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ICANN To Allow .brandname Top-Level Domains

AndyAndyAndyAndy sends in this excerpt from a Reuters report: "Brand owners will soon be able to operate their own parts of the Web — such as .apple, .coke or .marlboro — if the biggest shake-up yet in how Internet domains are awarded is approved. After years of preparation and wrangling, ICANN, the body that coordinates Internet names, is expected to approve the move at a special board meeting in Singapore on Monday. ... The move is seen as a big opportunity for brands to gain more control over their online presence and send visitors more directly to parts of their sites — and a danger for those who fail to take advantage."

46 of 300 comments (clear)

  1. Funny That by ColdWetDog · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "As a big brand, you ignore it at your peril," says Theo Hnarakis, chief executive of Australian domain name-registration firm Melbourne IT DBS, which advises companies and other organizations worldwide about how to do business online.

    And it only costs $185,000 USD.

    Funny, that.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:Funny That by Rei · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There's a HUGE glaring hole with this notion. As someone who's filed for a trademark before, trademarks are only limited within a particular field of business. So, for example, you could have a car company named Shiny, a spatula manufacturer named Shiny, a metal alloy named Shiny, whatever.

      But there's only one TLD.

      So, not only is this messing over individuals, but it's *really* messing over smaller businesses or businesses who came later to the game -- even if they hold a legitimate trademark on that name. I own a small software company that happens to have the same name as a larger, established trucking company. This could happen to me.

      (Oh, and if your answer to anyone is, "Just pick another name"... do you have any clue how thoroughly picked through the trademark filings are? The Futurama "popplers" joke about there only being two product names in existence left untrademarked isn't that far off. Oh, and if you use a foreign word, you have to not overlap on both the foreign word *and* its translation)

      --
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    2. Re:Funny That by sortius_nod · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's the other way around. Assholes not setting the actual domain to the www server.

      Australian government departments are classic for this. http://www.govtdept.gov.au/ will work, drop the www and you get time outs.

    3. Re:Funny That by The13thSin · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It goes beyond that... it's also about recognition.

      When I see "blablabla.com" I'm pretty sure that's a website. When toplevel domains are fully customizable and some companies will presumably start using http://microsoft/ or http://apple/ ... recognition will be gone, which is very annoying and slightly confusing. Most annoying for me personally (and many others I gather) will be I can no longer use the top bar for both searching and entering a webaddress. If I enter one word right now, it searches for it and if I enter a word+".com" (or similar) it goes to the web page. How will it be able to know once we go "keyword"-ing our TLDs? (Without either having a current list of ALL TLD's (which can become a huge list) or looking it up online (which introduces lag, especially on mobiles)?

      But it was bound to happen I guess... ICANN wasn't going to ignore this huge amount of money that they can make from this just because it might make sense.

      --
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    4. Re:Funny That by devman · · Score: 2

      The other annoying part will be resolving unqualified hostnames on your local domain will conflict more easily with fully qualified domain names. I mean suppose I had a box named 'apple' on my network now I won't be able to just type 'ssh user@apple' because it might try to connect to Apples website. Now you will have to fully qualify everything. Annoying.

  2. This changes or improves NOTHING by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In fact, I think it just makes it worse.

    Not only will there continue to be trademark and other fights over .com, .net and all the rest, there will now be a new level of fighting over a huge rush of TLDs.

    Next up, rapid filing for trademarks in small island nations and squatting on TLDs. If I thought of it that easily, so did a thousand scum-bags out there.

    1. Re:This changes or improves NOTHING by v1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I see the exact same thing - it was bad enough when a company went after (anythingclosetomytrademark).(anyTLD), now that second part goes from one-in-100 to a wildcard.

      Buy .georgejetson and then try to use pepsi.georgejetson and watch the fireworks. this is just going to create a mess. Look at how crazy they go now if you try to register pepsii.com or a TLD they didn't think to register like pepsi.co

      Now companies have to be thinking about unlimited TLDs, not just a handful.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    2. Re:This changes or improves NOTHING by rdbiker · · Score: 2

      This is the AOL-ization of the internet. Sad.

    3. Re:This changes or improves NOTHING by John.P.Jones · · Score: 5, Funny

      Now companies have to be thinking about unlimited TLDs, not just a handful.

      Due to the hierarchical nature of DNS, there is no difference between adding one more TLD and allowing any domain as a TLD (. vs .com).

      I propose registering '.sucks' and then mirroring all of DNS inside it so resolving icann.org.sucks resolves to icann's website. Extra props for doing so recursively so that so does icann.org.sucks.sucks.sucks.

    4. Re:This changes or improves NOTHING by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I guess the point you're making is that it doesn't matter - we should ignore the TLDs anyway. Fine and good, but what bothers me is that ICAAN has just managed to pad it's coffers by a significant amount without really helping the Internet work better. It's really just a form of rent seeking.

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      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    5. Re:This changes or improves NOTHING by Palmsie · · Score: 2

      I agree completely. It solves nothing. In fact, it just makes things needlessly complicated. For instance, does some nature conservatory body about the amazon river get dibs on .amazon if they front the cash or does the internet giant get it? Does that infringe on Amazons copyright? The classic excuse regarding similarly named companies is that it confuses consumers, e.g. Facebook sueing all "___Book" companies. So now both big and small companies can spend more time sueing each other than making products or actually running their businesses. Super move ICANN.

      --
      Carl Sagan quotes get you an automatic +5 on all posts.
  3. Dear ICANN by stox · · Score: 3, Insightful

    F U!

    Sincerely,

    The Internet

    --
    "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
  4. A bad idea. by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2

    This does nothing but muddy the waters further as to what a top level domain is for. The original purpose was to help distinguish the class of site one was dealing with. Branding was already a clear part of the domain. The second part.

    This will make web browsers less useful too. As it stands now, if you type apple in your browser bar, it uses a search engine and locates the cloest match to that idea. This would make it ambiguous with a TLD and make it impossible for your browser to easily tell when to search.

    1. Re:A bad idea. by Dachannien · · Score: 2, Funny

      It should search never. The address bar is for typing in addresses. If you want to search, type something in the search bar.

    2. Re:A bad idea. by 91degrees · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The waters have been muddy for a long time now. For a lot of major sites, the .net .org and .com will redirect to the same place.

      We've reached the stage where .com just means "on the internet". It's redundant. This is just a roundabout way of eliminating the need for ".com"

    3. Re:A bad idea. by rockout · · Score: 4, Funny

      Thanks Grampa. I'll inform the Google Chrome team of your wacky 90's idea. Should go over big.

      --
      I've learned that they're worthless, so I don't read AC comments anymore.
    4. Re:A bad idea. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      I forgot to include: if a page I'm looking for doesn't exist, I want to get a 404 error.

      Search engines today are simply not smart enough to guess what I want... and I know, because I have given them lots of tries in that context and they get it wrong far too often. I was royally pissed when Comcast usurped my 404 errors and directed me to their favorite search engine instead. That should be illegal. As it is, I had to look up how to turn that very seriously UNWANTED feature "off".

      Maybe in another 10 years the algorithms will be smarter at figuring things out. For now, my address bar is my address bar, and my searches only happen when I tell them to. And I am more productive as a result.

  5. Do TLDs and Urls actually matter to users? by onkelonkel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My impression is that most folks don't type addresses, they get to sites through google. If I want to go to say Ford's website I open google, type ford, and click on the first link. I usually never type urls unless I have no other way to get there. I don't really need to care if their site is ford.com or cars.ford or whatevever.

    --
    None of them can see the clouds; The polished wings don't care.
    1. Re:Do TLDs and Urls actually matter to users? by Literaphile · · Score: 2

      My impression is that most folks don't type addresses, they get to sites through google. If I want to go to say Ford's website I open google, type ford, and click on the first link. I usually never type urls unless I have no other way to get there. I don't really need to care if their site is ford.com or cars.ford or whatevever.

      This is basically it. Top level domains are getting to be virtually irrelevant to the average user.

    2. Re:Do TLDs and Urls actually matter to users? by imroy · · Score: 2
    3. Re:Do TLDs and Urls actually matter to users? by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Funny

      What's bad is that I have seen people who, when I say, "Go to Google," actually go to Google, type in "google" in the search bar, and click the first link to get to it.

    4. Re:Do TLDs and Urls actually matter to users? by hedwards · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's stupid, they should be using the "I'm feeling lucky" button.

  6. That's a WONDERFUL idea by idontgno · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now Apple Computers, Apple Corp, and assorted apple grower associations can all go to legal war with each over who has the most right to the one, the only, the singular ".apple" vanity TLD.

    Protip: Trademarks don't all share the same namespace, and only have to be unique within a general field of commercial endeavor.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    1. Re:That's a WONDERFUL idea by eln · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just like they all live happily as subdomains of apple.com now, right?

    2. Re:That's a WONDERFUL idea by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2

      rotten.apple?

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    3. Re:That's a WONDERFUL idea by rabtech · · Score: 3, Informative

      Since when has ICANN given a single thought to what is good for the internet, what makes sense, or what the users of the internet want? This is all about money... they intend to charge huge $$$ for your own TLD. I'm sure they will award themselves big fat bonuses for being so innovative.

      The problem is I can't think of anything better to replace ICANN; Giving the UN control over the internet is certain to be worse. Letting idiots with no idea how the internet works vote on its architecture is equally as awful. As soon as national governments get involved, you have their ridiculous petty disputes and nationalism injecting themselves into every issue (go read up on why MS had to disable the timezone map in Windows... India threatened to kick them out of the country because one or two pixels weren't properly highlighted due to conflicting claims over a certain region.)

      --
      Natural != (nontoxic || beneficial)
  7. Registrar greed at its finest... by geekmux · · Score: 2

    This is just plain stupid...but then again, how many ideas birthed from pure greed aren't. I'll believe it's not an act of greed when they only charge $5/year to register these "uber-premium" names. Fat chance of THAT happening.

    And when they advertise it's "dangerous" for companies to NOT register ALL relevant TLDs related to their business? I can hear the registrar salesperson now..."What?!?, you mean you don't have yourcompany.com/.net/.org/.info/.biz/.me/.mobi/.us/.biz/(and now) .brandname!?! You MUST register ALL of these NOW or your brand will surely be ruined!"

    Yeah, good luck with SEO too...All their damn TLDs won't even fit on the first page of hits.

  8. Corporations and countries by pinkfalcon · · Score: 2

    Just one more step for Corporations to be considered Sovereign Entities. Soon they will be considered the same as a country.

    --
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  9. Monetization of what should be neutral by improfane · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The internet is damaged by commercial interests. I don't think I'm speaking from nostalgia about 'the good old days' but large commercial interests have only weakened the utility of the internet.

    The top level domains should be neutral. The internet is no longer neutral if every company can buy out the namespace.

    I envy biological scientists and ecologists with their highly organized binomial classification systems. They're neutral. They organize information how it should be organized.

    I reckon we have difficulty classifying and namespacing the internet is because we don't really know what it is. I guarantee that the information architecture will have at least one massive restructuring in our lifetimes. One day it will be called something different, like 'the link' or the 'exchange'. You know the 'omniscient' like information system that you see alien races mention in Star Trek.

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    1. Re:Monetization of what should be neutral by hondo77 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The top level domains should be neutral.

      Why?

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
  10. corporate dystopia is here by hellfire · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmmmmm, until recently, only countries and groups got TLDs. Now, corporations have been elevated to the level of countries.

    Yet another sign that the dystopia is upon us.

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  11. Dear Internet by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 2

    Yes,we are aware you are one of many petitioning for .FU, but now you must convince us you are not violating the .FUBU trademark.

    Sincerely,

    ICANN

    --
    I8-D
  12. ICANN did not weigh the costs vs. benefits by GeorgeK · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ICANN has really dropped the ball on new TLDs. Folks like Tim Berners-Lee were explicitly against new top level domains. The W3 even wrote a position paper New Top Level Domains Considered Harmful. They used the examples of .xxx and .mobi, but the reasoning applied to all new TLDs.

    ICANN hand-picked economists to examine the costs and benefits, and their own experts could not come up with anything close to definitive as to whether the benefits exceeded the costs. ICANN is supposed to act in the public interest, and only approve policies where the net benefit (i.e. benefits MINUS costs) are positive. ICANN doesn't even know the *sign* (i.e. positive or negative) of this policy change's impact, let alone know the magnitude. Their pathetic reports didn't even attempt to put a monetary figure on the costs vs. the benefits, i.e. are we talking about millions of dollars of benefits, billions, etc? However, many individuals and companies commented in each of the relevant comment periods pointing out how there would be grave consequences, as there would be huge costs associated with such a change. As is typical, ICANN ignored these concerns, attempting to win a war of attrition, to "tire out" opponents.

    Fortunately, the US Department of Commerce / NTIA may not renew its contract with ICANN. There is a pending Notice of Inquiry regarding the renewal. I would encourage people to send comments, to voice their concerns about the bad policymaking from ICANN.

    ICANN is also about to renew the .NET agreement with VeriSign despite numerous comments in opposition. VeriSign will be allowed to continue to raise prices by 10% per year, despite falling technology costs, and without facing a competitive tender process (which would certainly result in much lower prices for consumers). The US Department of Justice should investigate both ICANN and VeriSign for anti-trust violations, as consumers are being harmed by these no-bid contracts. Toll-free numbers costs less than $1.50 per year at the wholesale level, yet .com/net/org fees are above $7/yr, due to lack of regular competitive tender processes.

    Why has ICANN been consistently making decisions against the public interest? The reason is obvious -- it has been captured by the registries and registrars, who only care about selling more and more domain names, even if they are not needed (i.e. "defensive registrations"). They don't care about confusing users or making it harder to navigate the internet.

  13. Pure Economics by nobodynoone · · Score: 2

    Doesn't seem to me that this is about the "internet" at all. Its about economics. For the ICANN. Say there are 10,000 international corporations who will pay to immortalize their brand name as a TLD. 10,000 corporations x $185,000 application fee per corporation = $1,850,000,000, or nearly 2 billion USD. Personally, I'd royally screw the internet for $2 billion. It appears ICANN would too.

  14. This could be FUN! by thedarb · · Score: 5, Funny

    Dear ICANN,

    I'd like to register my company domains, we are Local Domain, Inc. Our leading product is our LocalHost operating system. Please register to us:

    localdomain
    localhost.localdomain

    Thank you,
    Root User of Local Domain

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    This sig intentionally left blank.
    1. Re:This could be FUN! by stderr_dk · · Score: 2

      My company is "#1" and I would like to register "1" as our TLD. Our nameservers will be located at 10.0.0.1, 127.0.0.1, 172.16.0.1 and 192.168.0.1.

      --
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  15. Re:Why? by tverbeek · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anyone else here old enough to remember the Great Renaming on Usenet? It was just before my time there, actually, but this sounds like the exact same thing... in reverse. They took a whole bunch of newsgroups which were turning into an unwieldy flat file (under the net.* prefix), and sorted them into a hierarchy with a small batch of broad top-level nodes: (comp.*, misc.*, news.*, rec.*, sci.*, soc.*, talk.*) which could be further subdivided, etc. In the process net.comics became rec.arts.comics, and so on. What it built was a lot like the internet domain name hierarchy (but opposite-endian). It added structure and organization, which are Very Useful Things to have when dealing with Something Very Large. (Such as the Internet.) All this move by ICANN would do is to chop the last four characters off every .com in the database, and move that whole damn thing to the root level. If I can think of a business name that hasn't already been squatted, I can still register ____.COM for a few bucks, but I have to write up a proposal and take it to ICANN if I want to also claim .____? Bad policy, bad engineering, bad idea.

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    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  16. Re:Why? by creat3d · · Score: 2

    How about www.com.apple?

    --
    Grammar nazis are to this community what excrements are to gold.
  17. TLDs are almost worthless by Tetsujin · · Score: 2

    Proliferating the TLDs with all the .com domain names is just plain asinine.

    Someone take these morons out back and have them shot, please.

    As a counter-argument, I'd say that TLDs themselves (as they currently stand) are pretty worthless these days.

    Consider: If you have a site that's not on ".com", and there's another domain with the same name, except it's in ".com", there's a pretty good chance site visitors will screw up and go to the ".com" on instead. If the same name is in different TLDs and these domains are not run by the same organization, confusion is bound to result.

    So one solution would be to go to a fully flat namespace. Ditch TLDs. Do that, and any given name is going to be held by just one organization.

    That's pretty much what this change is. TLDs become the new domains, while domain names within traditional TLDs become somewhat devalued. There will be a new "land-grab" for the newly-available TLD space, but given the cost, not many will gobble up TLDs frivolously.

    If this catches on, there will be various benefits for those who can afford the premium exposure. "dot-com" will gradually become old-fashion and forgotten. The cost of domain-squatting a TLD will be significantly higher... And the difference between a high-budget site and a low-budget site (presently a matter of hosting quality, software quality, and organizational effort) would be reflected in the site's domain name, as well.

    Of course, I'm less pleased with what this change would mean for everybody else - anyone who can't drop $185k on a TLD. Small sites will become increasingly marginalized...

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
    1. Re:TLDs are almost worthless by j_sp_r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Around here, almost every major site uses .nl (our country TLD). Why American companies that only trade in America use .com I don't understand.

  18. Protest Domains by MarkGriz · · Score: 2

    Great. Now we can have one stop shopping for protest domains.

    riaa.go.fuck.yourself
    sony.go.fuck.yourself
    mpaa.go.fuck.yourself

    Anybody got a spare 185k kicking around?

    --
    Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
  19. Sponsored by Go Daddy by brainzach · · Score: 2

    The only thing this will do is give Go Daddy another gimmicky TLD to upsell

  20. This is brilliant! by SEE · · Score: 2

    Now we can have:

    http://slashdot.slashdot/

  21. Re:Why? by QRDeNameland · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How about www.com.apple?

    Even better, the The American Society for Microbiology could change their URL to www.org.asm. I imagine that'd get them a few extra page hits.

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    Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
  22. Re:Why? by rs79 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yeah, I was there. This is where brian reid got pissed off at gene spafford so brian and jon gilmore created alt.*

    Speaking of alt, this also applied to dns...

    Ironically it was Eugene Kashpureff that came up with the .brandnam idea in 1997 and was universally reviled by the very poeple who are doing it now. Turns out it wasn't that it was a bad idea, it was just they they wern't making any money off it. Now they can.

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    Need Mercedes parts ?
  23. Re:Why? by darkpixel2k · · Score: 2

    Even better, the The American Society for Microbiology could change their URL to www.org.asm. I imagine that'd get them a few extra page hits.

    *facepalm*

    My first though was "You mis-spelled 'organism'".

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    There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)