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Army Plots Its Smartphone Strategy

gManZboy writes "What kind of smartphone should a soldier have? Ahead of the impending expiration of two communications contracts, the Army's 5th Signal Command is prepping for the possibility of buying thousands of mobile devices. An RFI asks for BlackBerrys, 'emerging smartphones included but not limited to 4G devices such as Androids [and] iPhones,' tablet computers, and wireless broadband access devices. Also in the Army mobile vision: an apps marketplace."

125 comments

  1. Newfangled gadgets by Panspechi · · Score: 0

    How about encoded smoke signals?

    1. Re:Newfangled gadgets by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not if they lock it to approved apps and court martial anybody that's caught sideloading. I'm guessing the bigger problem is going to be the apps that are approved themselves.

    2. Re:Newfangled gadgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Freedom permits disparity, so freedom is evil.

    3. Re:Newfangled gadgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is about as smart as having an app marketplace. Gee, wonder if it will be targeted by malware?

      Can't tell if trolling...

      Big defen$e contract$

      Hmm...

      What you pseudointellectuals don't know is that prior to WWII fascism was in vogue and Hitler was quite the darling

      Wait, let's see that again in slow motion:

      Hitler

      Well, then. That settles that.

      You'll never guess what fascism was called back then. It was called progressivism.

      No, Mussolini called it Fascismo. There was this whole "Partito Nazionale Fascista" thing going on back then.

      Even though you're trolling, it might be decent to point out that software "marketplaces" run by large corporations for their employees to use on an internal basis are nothing more than software repositories with an integrated update function and an emergency killswitch should problems with installed software arise. This lets employees exercise a degree of control over what they want on their machine while using a codebase that has been vetted and approved by the IT staff and thus believed not to break intranet or db/fileserver expected behaviors, develop or contribute to network problems, or cause the phones to catch on fire. No purchases are involved for the end-user employees, nor is the "marketplace" open to the public, so it's really not a "market," just a repository. The military version will probably involve a bit more on the vetting side, and there will probably be an effort to prevent end-users from circumventing the "marketplace" to install XXXm4t4h4r1XXXluvjajaja.app from some Chinese porn site they heard about from the grunts in the next tent. A marketplace for military phones is an excellent idea; this is not the security problem you think it is, nor is it going to ever be publicly visible.

    4. Re:Newfangled gadgets by LVSlushdat · · Score: 0

      Damn.. AC.. I usually don't reply to AC, but in your case, you are SOOOOOOOOOOOOO right on the money, it scares me..Of course you and the rest of us who see history and see it being repeated verbatim right in front of our eyes will NEVER be able to teach most of the useful idiots. Sure, *some* may wake up and see what we've been trying to tell them, but most are going to keep drinking the koolaide.. I echo this AC's "maybe its because I dont want to slide down the hell-hole along with the idiots who invited it AND deserve it".... Again, too bad you posted AC.. you are a man after my own heart...

      --
      THANK YOU, Edward Snowden!! Americans owe you a debt of gratitude (whether they know it or not..)
    5. Re:Newfangled gadgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are a man after my own heart

      Oh, that's so cute. Why don't you two go find a motel room? Afterwards, go buy a history book.

    6. Re:Newfangled gadgets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Great news for you.

      http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/sep/20/us-military-lifts-ban-gay-troops
      Don't Ask, Don't Tell – the US military's 18-year ban on openly gay and lesbian service personnel – has officially been repealed, ushering in a new era for the country's armed forces.

      So both you, and your beloved Apple products will be welcome in today's Army!

  2. Begging the question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Should soldiers carry homing beacons?
    http://dilbert.com/strips/comic/2011-05-27/

  3. iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Blackberry - designed by untrustworthy Canadians
    Android - based on Linux which was written by communists
    iPhone - designed by Apple in California

    1. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why it's on apple.slashdot.org, right?

    2. Re:iPhones win by default by Jimme+Blue · · Score: 5, Funny

      Blackberry - designed by untrustworthy Canadians
      Android - based on Linux which was written by communists
      iPhone - designed by Apple in California

      I think by this logic it's going to have to go to Microsoft (unfortunately):
        - Blackberry => Canadians => socialists => communists
        - Android => Linux => communists
        - iPhone => Apple => California => communists

        - LatestMicrosoftPhoneSoftware => Microsoft => Washington => Confused With Washington, DC => Pentagon => DoD => Command Driven Economy => Shit.......Never mind.

      iPhones win by default!

    3. Re:iPhones win by default by ProfM · · Score: 3, Informative
      The US military has already embraced Linux.

      Army National Guard Using Linux

      My guess is that they'll go Android, simply for the fact they CAN change and update the OS to be more secure than it currently is.

    4. Re:iPhones win by default by meerling · · Score: 0

      Whatever it ends up being, it won't be an iphone. The government, and especially the military don't want someone else telling them how to do things, and the approval process for istuff apps isn't going to fly with them either.

      If they were all jailbroken and approved government security and encryption software was preloaded, then maybe...

    5. Re:iPhones win by default by a.phoenicis · · Score: 4, Informative

      Clearly, you don't know much about the iOS Dev environment. Under Apple's current development terms, organizations can already set up and deploy to their own privately managed App Distribution systems for their own privately signed devices. This would be no different.

    6. Re:iPhones win by default by GauteL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also Apple is very unlikely to agree to make custom military units with whatever requirements the military has. It's just not their thing.

      They'll be better served customising Android and should have no trouble finding a hardware vendor.

      As a side note, knowing the military the requirements will be decided by committee, resulting in something in that weighs 5 pounds to satisfy all the criteria.

    7. Re:iPhones win by default by Macrat · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Also Apple is very unlikely to agree to make custom military units with whatever requirements the military has. It's just not their thing.

      Apple already makes custom builds of laptops without cameras per 3 letter agency security requirements.

    8. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Blackberry - designed by untrustworthy Canadians

      Actually, Blackberries have been tested & certified by the US govt, NATO, et al for many, many years:

      http://us.blackberry.com/ataglance/security/certifications.jsp

      Android & iphone have been certified by... nobody.

      Beyond blackberry there is the sectera edge: http://www.gdc4s.com/content/detail.cfm?item=32640fd9-0213-4330-a742-55106fbaff32

    9. Re:iPhones win by default by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Beyond blackberry there is the sectera edge

      Great. General Dynamics builds a $3000.00 Blackberry for the US Military that uses SIPRnet, which ends up being the source of a lot of the Wikileaks.

      We get to hear how there has to be cuts in Medicare, but god forbid we do anything to negatively impact General Dynamics' bottom line.

      Oh, and DOD? "SIPRnet"? Really? When you put the word "secret" into the name it kind of defeats the whole purpose.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    10. Re:iPhones win by default by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Clearly he doesn't know much about the DoD or Apple either. This kind of conversation usually goes something like this:

      DoD: Hello, we have a basically unlimited pile of money.
      Apple: Hmm. Money, you say? We collect that stuff, can we have some?
      DoD: We'd like a hundred thousand iPhones, a signing key that allows us to deploy any software onto them, and the source code for review.
      Apple: Yes, yes, whatever. How much money were we talking about?
      DoD: A really big pile.
      Apple: Will a signature in blood be okay? We have some new interns...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:iPhones win by default by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Did they stick NSA-approved iDucktape over the lenses?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    12. Re:iPhones win by default by somersault · · Score: 1

      A customised version of Android on the Dell Streak has been certified by the DoD.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    13. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USAF currently uses Black Berry phones, so don't count that one out. The USAF and Army do have a tight(er) relationship than other branches.

    14. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then built by the lowest bidder in China, with compromised chips.

    15. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USAF is powered by Windows 3.1.

    16. Re:iPhones win by default by ColdWetDog · · Score: 0

      A customised version of Android on the Dell Streak has been certified by the DoD.

      Ah, makes sense. Certify the discontinued product.

      USA! USA! All the Way!

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    17. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A customised version of Android on the Dell Streak has been certified by the DoD.

      That's a tablet, not a phone. Although porting to a phone form factor wouldn't be difficult.

    18. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Being that DoD guy, you don't understand how much money it costs to see the code, and how screwed up our programs are. Unlikely that we'll be able to do that. I suspect that blackberry will win by default; it already has the corporate control crap baked in.

    19. Re:iPhones win by default by Sparx139 · · Score: 2

      Replying to undo bad moderation, please ignore

      --
      Our culture doesn't get smarter, it just finds new ways of being retarded.
    20. Re:iPhones win by default by hot+soldering+iron · · Score: 1

      I don't know, that Commando phone running Android looks tough enough to beat the crap out of any pansy iPhone or Black-N-Blue berry.

      --
      When you want something built, come see me. If you want correct grammar and spelling, get a F*ing liberal arts student.
    21. Re:iPhones win by default by simoncpu+was+here · · Score: 2

      iPhone - designed by Apple in California

      Yes, but it's made in China...

    22. Re:iPhones win by default by somersault · · Score: 1

      Well, I have one, and it's my phone. So whatever. It could be made smaller by getting rid of the hard-buttons, Android 3.x style. I like having a large screen - it makes typing on a touch-screen bearable, and is good for browsing. Since there likely won't be anything similar when I get my next phone, I think I'll go for a 4 inch device rather than the iPhone-style 3.5 inchers.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    23. Re:iPhones win by default by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Microsoft allows the DoD to see their code for Windows and Office and has since the mid '90s. I doubt that Apple would charge more than them...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    24. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because it's discontinued for the general public doesn't mean it's not available on special order, dumbass.

    25. Re:iPhones win by default by moneybabylon · · Score: 1

      ...all of which are made in communist China by factories indirectly owned by the State.

    26. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple doesn't have to do it. Third parties will do it for them. This has been done many times in the past.

    27. Re:iPhones win by default by NiteShaed · · Score: 1

      Also Apple is very unlikely to agree to make custom military units with whatever requirements the military has. It's just not their thing.

      Well, not saying you're wrong about them being willing to do special builds now, but there's the Black Mac, which may have been made by Apple (although last time I heard, nobody was completely sure).

      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    28. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      iOS is also based on the Linux kernel. Try again.

    29. Re:iPhones win by default by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Well, whatever they choose, it's gonna be made in China, so that's not really a handicap.

    30. Re:iPhones win by default by treeves · · Score: 1

      "iPhone - designed by Apple in California"

      but actually made by Chinese Communists.

      No options left.

      Damn.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
    31. Re:iPhones win by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also Apple is very unlikely to agree to make custom military units with whatever requirements the military has. It's just not their thing.

      Apple already makes custom builds of laptops without cameras per 3 letter agency security requirements.

      Citation? Per the Apple site, Apple will disable/remove the webcam on request, but I've never heard that they allowed orders without them.

    32. Re:iPhones win by default by nobodie · · Score: 1

      Not just the army, i was watching the copier repair drone work on one of our copiers for the umpteenth time. He had this ginormous brick of a phone sitting on the copier,i asked about it. he said they used to have blackberries, but then the front office decided to get them all new phones, everyone was excited until they dropped this brick on them. now they use their android phones for work since it is easier than the POS that the company provided.

      Oh yeah, tell me how smart private industry is, please tell me

      --
      Subversion of spatial scale luxury decoration ideas.
    33. Re:iPhones win by default by sam0vi · · Score: 1

      Blackberry - designed by untrustworthy Canadians
      Android - based on Linux which was written by communists
      iPhone - designed by Apple in California

      Yet they are all manufactured in China.... mmmmmm /*scratches head*/

      --
      When my Karma level reaches 0 I feel in piece with the Universe
  4. Vastly increased battery life required by DarkFencer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Whatever they get, they need to have vastly increased battery life over the consumer versions.

    Possibly a physical switch to turn off all transmissions as well (so it can be QUICKLY turned off).

    1. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by lawnboy5-O · · Score: 1

      Whatever they have ;-) Its already been done, and I doubt consumers sloths such as ourselves will ever have any insight to the full depth of military technology.

    2. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever they get, they need to have vastly increased battery life over the consumer versions.

      The first time I have seen a mobile phone (comparable to 1990s GSM, but with mobile GSM towers on trucks), was in 1975. It came in 2 models: one had a battery which could be mounted on a jeep, the smaller version had a battery in a large backpack.

    3. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conflicts with the remote wiping capability mentioned in the article.

    4. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Rich0 · · Score: 2

      You mean the function that requires browsing through menus in order to trigger? Oh, and you have no real way to know if it is working or not? If your phone's OS crashes then you end up having to pull the battery to reset it, and if you want to use it then you're stuck waiting it to boot up in non-airplane mode before you can turn off the radio.

      I think the parent was thinking about a physical switch that could be flipped cutting off power to the relevant modules so that you KNOW they are off.

      I'm not sure what the purpose of having smartphones is in general - I suspect that this wouldn't be for front-line use. EMCOM is pretty important if these things are going on the battlefield. However, it isn't like one minute you're transmittng and the next you're not without warning - if you are going zero-emissions then chances are you will be in that state before you ever leave the base. Now, I can see the need to have strong controls to ensure a device is in zero-emission mode when it says it is.

    5. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their not used in combat, their used by officers in a Garrison environment (I know this from experience managing US Army IT) - this is why they are only looking at thousands.

    6. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Aryden · · Score: 2

      Batter life can be extended by disabling services. I do it every night. Airplane mode (on my device) is on the home screen as well as toggles for wifi, 4g, BT, GPS, Sync, vibrate only, and torch. So it's not a bunch of click away.

      You can always make an adroid build that remembers last radio state so that it boots in whatever mode you last had it in.

      Having been a soldier in the field, I can tell you that alot of things would have made life a hell of alot easier if we had smart phones. Instead of carrying around various commo equipment, in addition to GPS units, as well as photographic equipment for reconnaissance, which, my HD2 can do, a smart phone can make getting to your destination easier, more accurate, gather intel, send that intel immediately to HQ as well as stay in communications with them.

      With that being said, there would need to been a HELL of alot of tweaking and tuning to ensure the safety of those personnel carrying them.

    7. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Couldn't have spelled it better myself. Oh wait, yes I could have. Twice.

    8. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by dontmakemethink · · Score: 1

      I don't think they're taking them into combat. They already have advanced communications equipment, the last thing they'd do is rely upon foreign commercial networks or set up their own network with towers that can be sniped from a considerable distance away. I assume they're for non-combat communications, for example recalling off-duty soldiers from leave. If all US soldiers carried the same model of phone around, their enemies would presumably develop means of detecting their signal output, with at least a proximity detector or more likely a directional indicator, displayed on a screen with an arrow saying "shoot here".

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    9. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by chrb · · Score: 1

      TFA: "DISA Tuesday issued a request for information to do market research ahead of the impending expiration of two communications contracts now in place. It plans to consolidate the existing contracts into a new contract that will provide wireless services and hardware to soldiers across Europe."

      This is mobile phones and a data plan for U.S. soldiers based in Europe. It is not for war zones or hostile territory. Reliance on enemy-controlled phone networks during war time is seen as something of a liability. Having said that, the British soldiers in Kosovo apparently had to resort to using the Serb-controlled civilian mobile phone network when they invaded, so you never know...

    10. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by chrb · · Score: 3, Informative

      On the contrary, the technology that the ordinary troops use is dated, heavy and expensive. Everything is custom-built and procured by a single buyer in a pretty non-competitive tendering market. Example: handheld GPS receiver, $2000 per unit, low resolution grayscale LCD, heavy on batteries etc. If it was released on the consumer market nobody would buy it. The only advantage it might have is being rugged, but its MTBF is listed at 5000 hours which isn't that great, plus consumer units like the Garmin Vista series are quite rugged and waterproof and have many other advantages.

    11. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by mjwx · · Score: 5, Informative

      On the contrary, the technology that the ordinary troops use is dated, heavy and expensive.

      And meets the very specific requirements of the military.

      The army wont be taking this stuff around suburbia in big aircon'd SUV's. They'll be taking it to the worst places on earth, 45 C heat, minus 20 C cold, mud, torrential rain, sandstorms and that's on a good day. The equipment will need to survive being dropped, thrown, sat on, fell on and manhandled by an organisation who doesn't have the word subtlety in it's vocabulary.

      Above this, it needs to work, first time, every time after being dropped in the mud, blasted by sand, trod on and thrown. This is why a simple GPS unit weights 3 KG. Also it needs to be deadly accurate, the Garmin units just aren't that accurate, They rely on a lot of guesswork to plot your position and their sample rate is crap compared to a professional Trimble GPS unit. An expensive Magellan unit off the shelf costs $500 and has an inaccuracy of 3-5 metres, a Trimble GeoXH or GeoXT has an inaccuracy of 10-50 CM but they start at $3000 each (start at, they go past $7500). Trimble's are what we use for professional field work, where we need to record it down to the nearest metre or more.

      Consumer units are neither rugged enough, nor accurate enough for military, hell, most wont survive a day with a geologist, let alone a marine.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    12. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This mentality is fucked and represents a large portion of why American Military spending is so outlandishly expensive.

      For every "hell and back again" application, there are 100 guys working support roles in an air conditioned office. The F-35 mentality of "economies of scale" by turning every acquisition in to a feature bloated swiss army knife is the remaining reason.

      The Military doesn't need custom cell phones. It needs a supply chain for disposable cell phones that they can replace easily if they break.

      The Military doesn't need custom networking hardware. They need software that encrypts the communications before it gets to the untrusted COTS hardware.

      The Military doesn't need custom database solutions. They need software that seamlessly encrypts data before it reaches untrusted COTS Cloud Services.

      Its batshit insane for the military to continue to re-invent the wheel paying obscene prices for ruggedized versions of civilian hardware. All this buys is a guarantee that they will be stuck with antiquated hardware for a decade after it was obsolete on delivery.

      Address durability in the supply chain where it is cost effective to do so. Not by making the commodity indestructible so you never have to replace it.

    13. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by mjwx · · Score: 1

      The Military doesn't need custom cell phones. It needs a supply chain for disposable cell phones that they can replace easily if they break.

      This is a terrible idea as it promotes more waste, a problem the US military already has. Cheap disposable phones are a nightmare for any organisation, I once worked for a company who had this philosophy, the disposable phones cost more then getting proper phones because people would just keep losing/breaking them.

      Now even in peace time there are a shit load of places you dont want to be with a broken device you depend on, the US military does a lot of international peacekeeping (one of the few decent missions they have left). Hell, US marines have just announced they will maintain a permanent presence in Darwin. I know you're an American who has no idea where Darwin is, Darwin is a city in the North of Australia. it's 2000 KM's from the next nearest city through one of the harshest climates on earth. This is no exaggeration. 45 Degree C days, Deserts, poisonous snakes and spiders. Beyond this, if you get near a water source, it's likely to be croc infested. Crocs dont think twice about taking out a man who's disturbed them and they are frighteningly good at it. 3-4 metres are not unusual and that's just the fresh water versions, salt water crocs are bigger and meaner. I can assure you, 2 days walk from Darwin is not somewhere you want tot be with a "disposable" comms or navigation device, US Marine or not.

      That's in Australia, a peaceful US ally.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    14. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by icebraining · · Score: 1

      Would the cameras in your standard smartphone be good enough, though? They're still worse than dedicated equipment, but I don't know what's used on the field.

    15. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Aryden · · Score: 1

      depends on the phone, the first digital cameras we used on the field were barely 1mp. So, most smart phones these days will have that beat. Don't get me wrong, it's not a perfect replacement, but if it is suitable, it can help eliminate the need to carry additional equipment which is the burden we all dreaded.

    16. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      The Military doesn't need custom cell phones. It needs a supply chain for disposable cell phones that they can replace easily if they break.

      Becuase, Lord knows, there will always be a supply depot right there to hand you another one.

      Face it, in combat you need equipment that WORKS, all the time, in spite of whatever abuse might be thrown at it.

    17. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For every "hell and back again" application, there are 100 guys working support roles in an air conditioned office.

      Citation? In my experience, it's usually a small handful or field technicians/engineers. Also, these OPERATING (not ambient) temperature extremes are very real. Parts designed to be compensated and operate well within these temperatures are inherently expensive.

      The Military doesn't need custom cell phones. It needs a supply chain for disposable cell phones that they can replace easily if they break.

      And again, how would equipment reliability scale with low cost and disposability? I'm pretty sure most of these soldiers wouldn't want their communication equipment crapping out on them in the middle of a fire fight. In fact, most of them probably appreciate that their radios could possibly work even with a bullet hole in them.

      The Military doesn't need custom networking hardware. They need software that encrypts the communications before it gets to the untrusted COTS hardware.

      That's assuming the military use the same communication standards as civilian devices (and they don't!). Also, civiliance devices have the luxury of fixed base stations to do all the heavy duty networking. I also think that the military wouldn't want to use equipment where civilian devices can coherently pick up transmissions, encrypted or not.

      Its batshit insane for the military to continue to re-invent the wheel paying obscene prices for ruggedized versions of civilian hardware.

      It only seems this way unless you take a close look at what goes into the military hardware. While the article mentions 3G/4G, I doubt that these phones will actually be operating by those standards. It seems more to me that they want a network of "smartphones" that can achieve the same sort of transfer rates as modern 3G/4G networks.

      Some people have posted some links to military "smartphone" articles. However, if you look at those pictures, it's nothing more than a fancy screen/microphone attached to a radio that can operate on current military communication protocols.

    18. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I wasn't suggesting that improved communications wouldn't have benefits. I'm just saying that existing consumer devices need many tweaks to be useful in a combat situation.

      Just looking at your list you need to ensure:
      1. The phone has sufficient communications range to whatever it is talking to.
      2. That if you depend on that phone for essential support in an ambush or whatever that whatever it is talking to is itself secure (ie not an unguarded cell tower in the middle of some contested city).
      3. That the GPS can't be spoofed (probably not guaranteed on consumer GPS), and that it is ready for selective availability should that happen (definitely not available on consumer GPS).
      4. That you can control whether it is radiating. If you have time to fumble with the menus then maybe airplane mode is sufficient, but if not then you need to have something more reliable like a switch.
      5. That the device meets any general radiation requirements (a consumer phone is constantly sending chatter, and perhaps reducing this would be desirable for the military).

      If you don't address most or all of those concerns, then you're still going to be lugging around a lot of that other gear "just in case." Or, you're going to be in a world of hurt when somebody aims an RPG at a cell tower right before they ambush you and you're now unable to call in support.. The reason those radios are so much bigger than cell phones is that a cell phone just has to reach a tower a mile or two away, and your radio is designed to reach all the way back to base or some other much more secure point. Plus, cell phones will probably never be useful for non-occupation work like capturing the city in the first place.

    19. Re:Vastly increased battery life required by Aryden · · Score: 1

      I agreed, which is why I said it would need a lot of tweaks.

  5. A mil spec N950 by Teun · · Score: 3, Interesting
    A final chance for the best phone ever, the mil spec N950ms.

    And I always thought MS stood for unreliable...

    --
    "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    1. Re:A mil spec N950 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Definitely. Nokia definitely cares about construction and build quality. They subject their phones to rigorous abuse. There's a youtube video somewhere of their quality testing. squished on a press repeatedly, dropped repeatedly.

      I searched for the official Nokia Labs one from a year ago but couldn't find it.. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HicdXV_47V8

        Giz (sorry!) also has a story about it. http://gizmodo.com/5094602/a-look-at-the-nokia-damage-test-labs

      An n950 is already the pocket equivalent of a Panasonic ToughBook. They may not be running quadcores and have the most beautiful screens ( or whatever the spec nerd are going crazy for this week) but a Nokia is guaranteed to be built like a tank.

      Contrast that to a flimsy samsung/motorola android or an iphone that is absolutely destroyed when it gets dropped onto some rocks. It should be no question if you're looking only at durability in a mass produced consumer smartphone.

      None of that matters though. The decision on what the military uses will always be decided on what state the money will go to, or what lobby payed the most for someone's campaign. So, it will probably be something from AT&T. probably an iphone with a frickin' bumper.

    2. Re:A mil spec N950 by Bill+Dog · · Score: 2

      An n950 is already the pocket equivalent of a Panasonic ToughBook.

      Or maybe the pocket equivalent of a ToughPad.

      --
      Attention zealots and haters: 00100 00100
    3. Re:A mil spec N950 by jezwel · · Score: 1
      From personal (accidental) testing I can affirm that the Nokia N8 has a excellent chance of being undamaged even when repeatedly falling from the top of a fridge onto kitchen tiles; or dropped onto concrete, then kicked; or squished in a back pocket between my @ss and hard bleachers.

      All events that have signficantly damaged or destroyed other phones... :|

      From recent experience it also seems that where there is a gathered population of 7+ iPhones, there will be one with a broken screen. I mean broken, not was broken at one time - that statistic would appear to be greater.

    4. Re:A mil spec N950 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I can say that my wife's iPhone 3GS with a standard pink case has withstood two years of abuse at the hands of three kids under five. It doesn't get any rougher.

    5. Re:A mil spec N950 by BeaverCleaver · · Score: 1

      I'll add another anecdote here. Nokia 6110 Navigator, dropped onto concrete from 1.5m. Survived just fine. In an unrelated incident a few months later, I left it in my shorts when I put them through the washing machine. The phone was switched on at the time, went through a full warm-wash cycle, then got hung on the clothesline to dry. When I eventually found it, I pulled the back off the phone and laid it out to dry for a few days. Not only did it still work, the GPS worked, both cameras worked. If anything, it was better than before, because all the lint that phones tend to accumulate had ben washed off.

      I eventually replaced this phone with an N97 Mini. I found out how rugged this is when I got so pissed off with the combination of Symbian and Vodafone Australia that I threw it at a brick wall. The phone still works brilliantly. Again, both cameras, the GPS, the touch screen, still 100% perfect. Unfortunately Symbian is still completely unsuitable for a smartphone and unreliable to the point of being useless, which is a shame because I love the hardware keyboard on this phone. Vodafone .au still blows too, which is also a shame because they're generally pretty good in Europe.

  6. And field replaceable batteries. by khasim · · Score: 1

    And field replaceable batteries. So that you can bring extras and swap them YOURSELF.

    Without the need for specialized tools.

  7. Need to kill somebody? by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 2

    There's an app for that!

    1. Re:Need to kill somebody? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      drunk and angry birds?

    2. Re:Need to kill somebody? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Noblesse Oblige. Please continue being a messiah.

  8. None by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They can be tracked complete with GPS and can be used to record sensitive information.

    I have been reading Al Jazeera with the news of Libya last summer and cell phones were a problem. Basically loyalist spies would txt the GPS specs to Loyalists in Walid and Sirte, and whenever they went in the enemy was already there ambusing the rebels.

    Even not I wonder how easy it is to hack them. China has a keen interest and have the best hacking elite group in the world that have inflitrated Los Almos and even satelites.

    With Army equipment you know who made it and the ins and outs compared to a cell phone with knows what abilities it has obscured away.

    1. Re:None by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      I seriously doubt these are for use in combat or combat zones - but they *would* be useful as hell stateside and in garrison.

    2. Re:None by definate · · Score: 1

      Giving phones with GPS to one group or not, does not stop an entirely different group from still having a phone with GPS.

      Your logic is terrible. Back to remedial maths with you.

      --
      This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    3. Re:None by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, smartphones are already used in battle, and the military has plans to use them much more.

      Just from the SBIR world:

      http://www.navytechmatch.org/DOD/Opportunities/SBIRView.aspx?id=A12-061
      http://www.dodsbir.net/sitis/display_topic.asp?Bookmark=42367
      http://www.navysbir.com/n11_2/N112-168.htm
      http://www.dodsbir.com/sitis/display_topic.asp?Bookmark=42335

  9. Android is out of the running, at least for now. by wkcole · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Due to a design flaw, the Android root CA trust database cannot be changed without reflashing the phone in currently available versions of Android. Given the way the military handles their PKI, this makes existing Android devices infeasible. Android 4 is supposed to address this.

  10. Something from panasonic... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They already make the worlds toughest Laptops and tablets that make anything sold by Samsung, Apple, and Motorola look like a complete joke.

    I want to see a smartphone that stop bullets and has a 240 hour battery life.

    1. Re:Something from panasonic... by sqrt(2) · · Score: 2

      If it just makes calls, sends and receives text messages/emails, and has basic mapping and location function, and you don't mind it being substantially larger and uglier ("ruggedized") compared to current smart phones, then 240 hours is probably doable given current technology. Take something the size of an iphone or a bit larger and make it twice as thick, the extra space being entirely devoted to a battery. Hell, coat the back in a PV panel and you can charge it by just laying it out in the sun--no lack of that in the places we usually do our fighting. Cover the whole thing in some sort of rubber waterproof case.

      Then charge the government $5k/unit and you're done :)

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
  11. Iphone 4G? by atari2600a · · Score: 1

    I don't think that 4 means what the United States Army apparently thinks it means...

  12. what about roaming and data rates? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will need to a plan with out the roaming fees that can be as high as $20 meg.

    1. Re:what about roaming and data rates? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      They will need to a plan with out the roaming fees that can be as high as $20 meg.

      No problem. Just take over the damned country. Give the cell phone service to AT&T. Presto! Not roaming anymore.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    2. Re:what about roaming and data rates? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      I'd honestly pay to see resulting conversations between pissed off soldiers and AT&T reps who have disconnected/throttled/generally sabotaged their connections for a variety of dubious reasons.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
  13. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Rich0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There isn't a single phone on the market that runs "Android" - there are dozens of different models that each run some OS that is 99% android and 1% something else (if nothing else device drivers - the open source version of Android can't actually run on any production phone).

    Apple is a bit different since they sell a phone, and not an operating system.

    When the Army puts this out for bid it won't be to an OS vendor - it will be to a phone vendor (yes, I know Google owns Motorola). Whether or not Android 4 addresses this issue out of the box you can bet that vendors responding to the bid will factor in the need to address this feature if it is in the RFP.

    When the Military standardizes it won't be on iOS or Android - it will be on Vendor A model B. I suspect that even if they picked Apple they wouldn't be buying the consumer product per se.

  14. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Nerdfest · · Score: 1

    Not really unfeasible ... reflashing an Android phone really just requires selecting an image from an application and rebooting. It shouldn't be required, but it's a pretty trivial problem to resolve.

  15. oh please do by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    because they are not really smart "phones" but smart logging and user tracking devices with phone functionality built in

    the app stores of android/iphone are plagued with secret phone home "apps" who transmit all sorts of juicy info back to their various networks, admob (nice name) mydas,2o7,mobclix and its ilk, stats and "analytics" aka spyware are rife all going on without "informed" consent from the customer, because if they really knew what their phone was doing they wouldnt be so complacent
    just packet sniff an iphone/android phone install some "apps" and watch the requests fly.

    and you want your military to be spied on by commercial companies for profit ? GPS location, wifi AP locations, gps tower locations, IMI numbers, GUIDs
    all sent back to mothership, sounds like a juicy target to me

    1. Re:oh please do by sqrt(2) · · Score: 1

      I seriously doubt that's going on in The App Store. In fact, apps can't access location functionality without your explicit consent. And you're notified in the location bar whenever that functionality is active. Apple is very proactive in enforcing their rules. If they let apps have their run of the hardware functions it would seriously effect battery life (something that's already been a problem).

      And then there's sandboxing. An app can't access your contacts, for example. So as long as you're only getting your software from the App Store and not a jailbroke Cydia repo, you're going to be relatively safe. Now the question is, do you trust Apple?

      --
      If you build it, nerds will come. Soylentnews.org
    2. Re:oh please do by Nidi62 · · Score: 1

      You do realize they're not going to walk into an Apple store or a Verizon store and order up 10,000 phones. These phones are going to be diverted right after manufacture (if not manufactured separately for additional hardening of components) and loaded up with the Army's own software package. And it'll still end up being cheaper than if they had put out a bid request for independently designed and built phones.

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  16. It will be better than a 17 pound GPS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    http://www.military.com/news/article/army-looks-to-smart-phone-for-nett-warrior.html

  17. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any Android device selected would come with a customized image, preloaded with only the CAs the Army would want on there. At the quantity the Army would be purchasing these things in, this wouldn't require "rooting," as the vendor would likely include this service as part of the bid. This is a potential advantage for Android, since Apple refuses to customize iOS for any customer of any size.

  18. this seems like a terrible idea by nimbius · · Score: 0

    or at best, DoD related bloat. The army already has numerous proprietary and secure communications technologies
    that rely on field-tested technology already integrated well with existing systems. Considering the average warhawk's propensity to
    wax prophetic on a war with china, its obligatory to also consider what would happen to these HTC, Samsung, and other devices regardless
    of operating system once operated in a country with vastly more knowledge of the aformentioned cellular devices than our military.

    but if the military is seen as no more than the strongarm by which capitalism is enforced across the globe, then so be it. The product must be consumed
    and what better consumer than a well funded division of the government that is, by historical example alone, guaranteed to increase its spending each year
    and arguably never fight a war in the sincere interest of protecting its citizens.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
  19. Symbian has already been used for military purpose by CockMonster · · Score: 1

    I don't know the exact details but it has. Very few people know for exactly what.

  20. Can't wait to see how they screw this up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every single attempt the Army has made to give its soldiers the same capabilities as a 13 year-old girl with an iPhone in 2007 has produced hilarious results. There was Future Force Warrior, Future Soldier, a dozen versions of Land Warrior, which were rolled into half a dozen versions of Nett Warrior. Nett Warrior -- the most recent attempt to waste gobs of taxpayer money -- is notable for producing this marvel of design elegance.

    I give you, the Nett Warrior End User Device :

    Believe it or not, that's the smallest, lightest, and most elegant system the Army has come up with yet. It's the first device to break with their tradition of attaching as many awkwardly shaped objects as possible to the soldier's head.

    I can't wait to see how our brilliant and effective military contracting system interprets the smartphone.

    1. Re:Can't wait to see how they screw this up! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That object itself is just another object attached to the soldier.

      From the article and photos it seems nothing more than a fancy display/microphone attachment. If you look at the first photo, you'll notice that it's attached to a Rifleman Radio.

  21. Touchscreen? by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It might just be me, but a touchscreen-only phone seems like it might be less than ideal for a soldier. I would think that actual buttons would be a better idea for people who might be wearing various types of hand gear in varied conditions.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    1. Re:Touchscreen? by Phurge · · Score: 2

      Bingo!

      Can I get a "phone that just makes calls" post?

      --
      I'll see your hokum and raise you a boondoggle.
    2. Re:Touchscreen? by damn_registrars · · Score: 1

      Can I get a "phone that just makes calls" post?

      Well, the article is about the Army's smartphone strategy. So I think that suggestion might fall short of the criteria.

      --
      Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
    3. Re:Touchscreen? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Most phone buttons wouldn't be acceptable in the military as they could jam up with dirt, mud, or blood; but a touch screen does make for an easy to clean fairly well sealed interface. Not the best for use with gloves though.

    4. Re:Touchscreen? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just have to make the buttons big and add enough debounce.
      We've done a touchscreen that can be used with gloves. They use
      touchscreens all over the place, but with big square buttons rather
      than the little fiddly bits on small phone screens.

    5. Re:Touchscreen? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can they write fast without the

      iphone keyboard

      ?

    6. Re:Touchscreen? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably the next generation of Smartphone is all attached with

      HDMI

  22. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please learn what "per se" means.

    kthxbai.

  23. razar spyder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    New droid razar is fast with omap4, got amoled screen, water proof, made kevlar strong, good encryption, and the webtop app would soilders trying to cut down on extra electronics.

  24. Unlimited budget by DogDude · · Score: 0

    It's good to know that while the rest of the world is literally starving, our military get a blank check to waste money on even more silly gadgets. Brilliant. Can we get these soldiers some more sports cars, too, while we're at it?

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
    1. Re:Unlimited budget by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rest of the world is literally starving? What world do you live on?

    2. Re:Unlimited budget by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

      You do realize that purchasing commercial phones would be a lot cheaper than the military making their own system from scratch, right? Military tech is moving this direction anyway. Purchasing phones like this can allow squad leader to communicate in real time with multi-media such as maps and visual intel (photos, videos, etc) with platoon/company/battalion etc leadership. Not only would it make combat missions easier, but it will also greatly improve SAR and humanitarian operations capabilities, which is also a large part of what military units do (particularly units like National Guard-for domestic disasters- and MEUs-foreign disasters)

      --
      The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  25. iPhone - designed by Apple in California by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Made in China

  26. Army reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As a former soldier I can tell you this: there is no coherent strategy. This is almost certainly 80-90% fail.
    For non-deployed soldier, there is no need for a government issued smartphone because, just like everyone else, soldiers own personal smartphones already.
    Unless of course, the phone is used only for official business and the government doesn't trust your personally owned phone with it.

    While you're deployed it's different, mainly in that your own phone probably won't work, since there are no cell towers around and/or the towers are incompatible.
    So, for any of this to work at all, either the Army has make its signal units run their own movable cell basestations, or they need to buy phone service from the host country.

    Also, the phones will be so stuffed with Army bloatware and locked down with security and overbuilt big and heavy for ruggedness that they will be essentially useless.
    And then after purchasing them, the Army will try to keep using the same crap phones for a 5-10 year lifecycle while the rest of the phone world marches on with Moore's law.

    And since the purchasing contract system makes things really expensive they will probably try to save money by only buying enough for the high-ranking officers and NCOs, and for the elite units, but none for the normal soldiers. And on the off chance that your unit does get enough to go around, your commander will keep them locked in a container to prevent loss, damage and theft, because they're too expensive to risk actually using them.

    1. Re:Army reality check by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep.

  27. For the discerning soldier.. by dubyrunning · · Score: 2

    ... there is only one choice: the Pip-Boy 3000! This is now a real thing, being developed by LG Display, Universal Display and L-3 Display Systems UDC, and tested in the field: http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2010-10/15/wrist-mounted-computers How cool is that?

  28. Angry Birds Port? by kd5zex · · Score: 1

    Awesome. Fire Direction simplified through a DOD port of Angry Birds.

    You could have the different ordinance represented by the Founding Fathers and just swap the pigs out with a pic of the terrorist du jour.

  29. Not a good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm just waiting for the first tank crash caused by a driver text-messaging.

    "Where is that air strike?"
    "Sorry, I was playing Angry Birds"

  30. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When the Military standardizes it won't be on iOS or Android - it will be on Vendor A model B. I suspect that even if they picked Apple they wouldn't be buying the consumer product per se.

    Otherwise how else could they charge $10,000 a unit or something similar.

  31. Android sources for DoD? by unixisc · · Score: 1

    Well, so far, Android hasn't opened up its source code, so the DoD would have to explicitly ask them to provide it. I doubt iPhone, since the DoD might prefer their own walled garden, rather than Apple's. M$ is out of the question, since they may not want standard PC apps from anywhere infecting their phones. Blackberry - doubtful, since they may not want to experience an outage if RIM's servers go down.

  32. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by dremspider · · Score: 1

    Not really unfeasible ... reflashing an Android phone really just requires selecting an image from an application and rebooting. It shouldn't be required, but it's a pretty trivial problem to resolve.

    Military uses user based certs. This means that every time a user throughout the entire DoD organization is fired/quits/change jobs/changes names/etc. They have their certificate revoked. This means they are probably revoking hundreds of certificates per day. Generally, you need to update your CRLs about once a week at a minimum, though they prefer that applications use OCSP, where a query is sent in real time to the CA to see if the cert has been revoked for this reason. So, flashing isn't a very reasonable thing to do once a week or more, especially when the product takes an hour to flash.

  33. We are doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are they our of their fool mind? Are the general idiots? Two words: Bradley Manning

  34. Just think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A mil spec Android device rooted with a propriary rom created by the DoD would allow for flexibility, easy upgrade, and enhanced security..... Just think

  35. Aiding and Abetting the Enemy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Articles that reveal anything the Army or Navy or any other branch of the Military is doing especially in regards to their communications freely informs enemies of information they should not be privy to. If they are to find out, let them do it on their own, possibly revealing a trail back to them, and in this case to their communications network systems. Apparently, we are way past that being of concern now. Incredibly STUPID.

  36. iPhone adaptation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple made a nice adaptation for Lowe's store. It is about one inch thick and is married with a bar code scanner. It works very well...

  37. Re:Android is out of the running, at least for now by Rich0 · · Score: 1

    In what way do you disagree with my usage of it? Most likely if they did pick Apple they'd get something close to the consumer model, but not quite the same. So, it is an "iPhone", but it really isn't, and that seems like an appropriate use of per se.

    It might even be just an iPhone minus the EULA and warranty disclaimer paperwork in the box, but that still isn't quite the consumer model.

    Per wikipedia a good synonym of "per se" is "without qualifications" - and I don't think they'll be using a consumer phone without qualifications.

  38. IN HARMS WAY. by niftymitch · · Score: 1

    What is the name of the big missile that targets the RF signal
    from radar? So what keeps an RF signal seeking
    missile or other device from causing problems.

    A soldier should not have a smart phone or any other
    radio linked phone while in the field. The RF signature of
    a passive RF receiver IED trigger is so tiny...

    Then there is the issue of cameras....

    --
    Truth is stranger than fiction, but it is because Fiction is obliged to stick to possibilities; Truth isn't. Mark Twain.