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Via Launches a New Mini-ITX System

primesuspect writes "Coming in close to the 10th anniversary of the format and billed as a 'motherboard for digital home media DIY enthusiasts,' VIA have paired their Nano X2 1.4ghz dual-core CPU with their VX900 chipset to produce an intriguing addition to their mini-ITX lineup." Mini-ITX, to my pleasure, has never gone completely away: witness the (slow, but not stopped) flow of news at Mini-ITX.com.

162 comments

  1. Oh VIA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you ask me Mini-ITX really should've lost out to Mini-DTX

  2. VIA? fantastic! by Hazel+Bergeron · · Score: 1

    What chipset problems have already been identified? What else is likely to go wrong?

    I keep thinking of building a "media center[sic]" computer with TV card but there always seems to be some horrible flaw in any setup I consider. Is there an exception yet?

    1. Re:VIA? fantastic! by owlstead · · Score: 2

      Maybe because you responded so fast, but as long as you don't show a list of features you require, you are not going to get much useful response.

      They have just brought this one to the market, it is unlikely to feature a full set of bugs. That said, the VIA chipsets have always had quite a strong feature set. It amazed me that the Atom boards did trash the VIA EPIA in sales. The VIA EPIA chipset especially was way way way better than what the Intel chipsets had to offer (and then came nVidia, of course.)

      The processor was not that fast, but I've still got this nice fanless board with PCI, SATA and DVI lying around (they were way too late introducing DVI though, don't know what it is with those legacy ports either).

    2. Re:VIA? fantastic! by vlm · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What chipset problems have already been identified? What else is likely to go wrong?

      I keep thinking of building a "media center[sic]" computer with TV card but there always seems to be some horrible flaw in any setup I consider. Is there an exception yet?

      I'm guessing the VIA failmode is it doesn't support VDPAU. VDPAU offloads video codec decoding to the video card, so probably a pentium-75 could play 1080p as long as its got a good enough card.

      Get a zotac zbox with nvidia onboard card. Talk about a boring install, compared to ye olden days. Open the box, stick in a small silent SSD (I'm using less than 4 gigs at this time). I believe I stuck 2 gigs ram in there too. Set up for Debian netboot, which in my case was enable ethernet boot on the zbox, add it's mac to DHCP and friends, boot and install plain vanilla Debian. Reconfigure the zbox to stop netbooting and boot off its internal drive. Install NVIDIA drivers, add the debian multimedia repository, apt-get install the stuff you need for a mythtv FE, modify the files necessary to auto-log-you-in-and-dump-you-into-mythtv and you're done. Configure mythtv in "config" "setup" "tv" and have it use vdpau for all playback. I believe I burned about two hours on it from cutting the cardboard box open to watching TV recordings. It helps that I've automated all the system-wide config work in Puppet, I had to manually install the nvidia drivers but stuff like my ratpoison and autologin and all that was all handled by the Puppet. This was circa 6 months ago times may have changed.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    3. Re:VIA? fantastic! by kirbysuperstar · · Score: 1

      I used a Fusion (E350, I think?) mobo to build one for my older sister and it's been pretty great. Mind you it's using Windows 7 Media Center because Myth didn't (might still not) support XVBA.

    4. Re:VIA? fantastic! by vlm · · Score: 1

      Oh I forgot a step, ssh in remotely and "alsamixer" to turn the volume up on the PCM and main / front / whatever audio output. I'm using SPDIF optical out and outta the box that was muted. No problemo, turn it on in alsamixer, and configure mythtv I think in the "general" menu to output sound out the spdif.

      I found if I enable "upconversion" to 5.1 sound the upconverter gets wildly freaked out probably for about 5 seconds every hour, just enough to really annoy me, so I don't upconvert.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    5. Re:VIA? fantastic! by Hazel+Bergeron · · Score: 1

      Good stuff, ta.

    6. Re:VIA? fantastic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The main reason that the Atom board trashed the VIA is that the Atom boards work, the VIA's do not. I have tested eight different VIA boards and the are not stable with Linux (or Windows). Its as simple as that, if you want a ply computer to test some unimportant stuff on, go for the VIA by all means... but If you are looking for any kind of sane uptime, go for the Atom every time!
      (I have had only one Atom n270 (Intel board) board fail (out of twelve) and it was due to a blown cap... after 1.5years of constant runtime without a SINGLE problem!)

    7. Re:VIA? fantastic! by pak9rabid · · Score: 2

      I'm guessing the VIA failmode is it doesn't support VDPAU. VDPAU offloads video codec decoding to the video card, so probably a pentium-75 could play 1080p as long as its got a good enough card.

      No NVIDIA GPU, but it does have this (FTA):

      ...and the VX900 “Media System Processor” features the ChromotionHD 2.0 video engine, offering hardware acceleration for VC1, H.264, MPEG-2 and WMV9 HD formats at up to 1080p.

      Not sure what the state of that chipset being supported in Linux is, though.

    8. Re:VIA? fantastic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What chipset problems have already been identified? What else is likely to go wrong?

      LOL, it's VIA, that isn't bad enough?

      Why do you need a TV card? The world is going streaming my friend.

      The best setup is a media box connected to a NAS backend. Put the NAS in a ventilated closest or somewhere you can't hear it. Either buy a pre-made media box (Applet TV, WD TV, etc) or build a nice silent one using components. As long as you don't use anything with a VIA or ATI/AMD chipset then you're good to go.

    9. Re:VIA? fantastic! by vlm · · Score: 1

      Not sure what the state of that chipset being supported in Linux is, though.

      Also not "just" linux but the unique intersection of the driver, the kernel, the OS install, the mythtv distribution...

      I donno if "VX900 .... ChromotionHD 2.0 video engine" is old and common enough that even Debian Stable works with it, or if you're going to be compiling.

      There is a wide range from "install stable and it just works" to "welcome to kernel level debugging" although both are theoretically "linux supported"

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    10. Re:VIA? fantastic! by David+Greene · · Score: 1

      I used the same to build an IVI system for my car and I agree, it's a great setup!

      --

    11. Re:VIA? fantastic! by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

      By "supported in Linux", I mean there exists a kernel driver for it (whether it's built-in, or you'd have to roll your own kernel to include support for it). Once you're at that point, I'm sure it's somewhat trivial for the developers of XBMC, MythTV, etc to include support for it.

    12. Re:VIA? fantastic! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      XBMC does, unless she wants to use it as a DVR.

    13. Re:VIA? fantastic! by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Not only does it not support VDPAU. But is that a PCI slot I see?

      DDR3, 2 sata ports and a PCI SLOT! WTF is wrong with you.

    14. Re:VIA? fantastic! by kirbysuperstar · · Score: 1

      She does. That was the main point of making it, actually.

    15. Re:VIA? fantastic! by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Supported by Linux? Does it even work well enough in Windows that those guys would be interested in using it. Otherwise, really robust Linux support is kind of a moot point. If it can't deliver, then it doesn't matter really.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    16. Re:VIA? fantastic! by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Why do you need a TV card? The world is going streaming my friend.

      Cable monopoly bandwidth caps.

      Don't have to worry about that sort of thing with more Jurasic types of video delivery.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    17. Re:VIA? fantastic! by csumpi · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for VIA, I have an Intel Atom based bookshelf unit that runs http://xbmc.org/ on http://archlinux.org/ as a media center, remote controlled using the XBMC android app.

      It plays full HD over HDMI (audio also through HDMI). I didn't run into any issues with installation. It also holds backups and serves as network storage. It's awesome.

      Here's the link to the unit I have on newegg: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16856176008

    18. Re:VIA? fantastic! by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      If you get a nano ITX board with an ion chipset you will be fine if you use a good Media Center OS like linux+XBMC. if you are looking at a bloated setup that runs windows 7, then you need a lot more horsepower.

      But I have a 15 watt setup that is fanless and as small as a Generation 1 AppleTV that plays 1080p with HDMI out and toslink to the stereo so I get 7.1 audio. I run XBMC live and it boots in 6 seconds with a SSD for the boot drive.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    19. Re:VIA? fantastic! by billcopc · · Score: 2

      Atom trashed EPIA because it was:

      1. cheaper
      2. faster
      3. properly supported by the manufacturer

      My first and immediate thought upon reading the title was "why would VIA even bother in a post-Atom world ?". If I want a cheap build, I go with a standard Intel Atom board. If I want rich features, I spring an extra $50 for an ION board. VIA's offering probably sits somewhere in-between, but given the company's history, they would practically have to give them away for me to even look twice.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    20. Re:VIA? fantastic! by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Try the new AMD Brazos chips, I've built a few using Brazos board and they make really nice low power HTPCs. The only thing it won't excel at is transcoding but if you are actually transcoding on an HTPC you shouldn't be using the mini boards as you'll need a larger case to deal with the heat.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    21. Re:VIA? fantastic! by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      If that is boring I'd hate to see the interesting!

      Here is how easy it is to setup an an HTPC in Windows 7 HP. Step 1.-Install Win 7 HP, the worst question it'll ask you is whether you are at home or at work, not a problem. Step 2.-(Optional) You can install the graphics drivers if you wish to be fiddly or tweak, otherwise the ones from Windows Update work just fine, as do the drivers for everything else. Step 3.- Fire up Windows Media Center, enable Internet TV (Optional) otherwise just answer a couple of questions and enjoy your new HTPC. Again if you want to be fiddly or tweak you can install the drivers for your capture card but if its by a major manufacturer like ATI or Hauppgauge WU probably has already installed it.

      And that's it, nothing else to do except kick back and watch your new HTPC. Hell your grandma could set up an HTPC in win 7 and I should know, my dad still hasn't figured out how to do more than talk on his smartphone and even HE set up Win 7 by himself. All I had to do is show him where to get Firefox, it even told him he needed an AV on first run and gave him a page with free and pay AV software to choose from.

      The whole client server design of Myth TV works great if that is how you are gonna actually run your HTPC, with a server in the closet and clients on the sets, but who does that? It also, at least when i tried it, tended to break when you did the 6 month upgrade which then wasted lots of time trying to get it back up on its feet. I haven't seen Windows break on update since XP SP2.

      MythTV is fine if your time is free and you have no problem wasting a weekend every 6 months getting it back up again, but most folks want their HTPC to behave like a glorified VCR, and WMC works perfectly for that, its all "push button and you're done" simple. The only thing I think they got wrong was the price, it should be $50 IMHO for Win 7 HP, but other than that you can't get easier.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    22. Re:VIA? fantastic! by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Uhhh...dude? Why would you go with Atom when you can have a Brazos board for the same price and have a BETTER CPU and GPU? i've have built a few brazos HTPCs as well as sold Brazos netbooks and all in ones (I was so impressed with the netbooks I sold my MSI Wind and got a EEE Brazos for myself) and frankly Brazos stomps the living shit out of Atom.

      With atom you are limited to 2Gb whereas Brazos will take 8Gb (great for video buffering BTW, watching HD video with 8Gb on my netbook is sweet!) and Intel still hasn't made a decent GPU for Atom and cut their noses off to spite their face by cutting out nvidia from making new ION whereas with Brazos you have a Radeon HD6250 built in that accelerates ALL the major formats including DivX and flash as well as H.26x, max wattage is only 18w for the dual core 1.6GHz so no real need for fans and the Brazos is an out of order CPU instead of the crappy in order you get with Atom.

      So if you were building an HTPC while saddle it with a craptastic Atom when you can get a nice brazos board for $80 after rebate and it even comes with a PCIe X16 in case you want more performance later or want to go hybrid crossfire.

      I have to agree on Via though, never have seen their drivers be anything but flaky and their boards iffy. they just don't seem to be well engineered and tend to screw up more, at least from what I've seen.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    23. Re:VIA? fantastic! by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Just curious, but which brand did you use? I've had pretty good luck with the ATI USB cards myself and my customers like the fact they can leave their cable screwed in and just plug the RCA breakout box into the side when they want to convert their family DVDs or older camcorder vids.I'm always looking for models that work well in WMC though so if you know the make/model I'd be grateful.

      Oh and if she hasn't gotten a good remote or is just using a wireless keyboard mouse combo you might want to look into the Lenovo mini keyboard remote. It has a trackball and trigger buttons and if she is even halfway decent at texting the keyboard is just the perfect size for two handed texting as well as one handed remote control. I've picked up several for customers and they just love the thing.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    24. Re:VIA? fantastic! by rev0lt · · Score: 2

      Most modern atom boards do support 4G of ram, while you're right about better performance, it comes at a price - requires active cooling (haven't seen a cheap board without it), and the cpu has a higher TDP - in fact, if you do need performance, you get a better deal (performance per watt) with an intel core i3. I agree that the GPU is somewhat crappy, but many atom applications are business-oriented and not consumer oriented. No need for divx on a POS or on a gateway. Btw, I do have a single-core atom (210 or something) and I can watch HD video without any issues - just not 1080p.

    25. Re:VIA? fantastic! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      There are varying degrees of support. 2D works? 3D works? Video decoding offload works? Audio over HDMI works? In the past, Via has claimed 'support' meaning 2D worked, half of the other features worked but may cause kernel panics, the other half didn't work at all.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    26. Re:VIA? fantastic! by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      While your points are valid, the discussion was on HTPCs NOT office boxes so hardware acceleration is VERY much a point in this case. BTW they do have a completely passive Brazos board on the same site for a whole $20 more after MIR but since we are talking about an HTPC I didn't think a single mini fan was really gonna matter. I can tell you that fan is probably the same size as the one on my EEE and even with only one earbud in and watching HD video honestly I can't hear the thing over ambient sounds in the room, even when I stress the hell out of the chip to see what its max sound level is. for all intents and purposes it is silent as the HDD on an HTPC will be louder than the fan will be.

      And even in a business environment, which I have built quite a few ruggedized PCs for places like construction trailers and lumber mills video performance very much DOES matter. After all you have training videos, you have video conferencing these units are also great for running a camera system for security. Also since now even Nvidia is supporting OpenCL I suspect we'll be seeing more and more applications benefit from having decent support for GP/GPU especially since every coder out there that has an ATI card gets the Streams and OpenCL SDK with the latest driver by default. And if you start getting into full desktop chips like the I3 then we'd have to start including the AMD desktop chips like the Athlon X4 which gives incredible bang for the buck as well.

      But since we are talking about HTPCs in the Atom price range I stand by my statement, that getting a crappy in order CPU like Atom simply makes no sense when literally for a couple of bucks more one can get performance often greater than Atom+ION with better specs and higher RAM limits. One thing I've learned over the years is there is no such thing as too much RAM, especially when its cheap. To max out my EEE I paid a whole $33 after $10 MIR and the more I use it the faster the unit becomes as Superfetch begins to load my most used programs directly into RAM. Why limit yourself to less RAM and worse performance when economically it just doesn't make sense? it would be like saying "No I don't want that ION board even if its the same price, gimme that 945G board instead, thanks."

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    27. Re:VIA? fantastic! by vlm · · Score: 1

      Once you're at that point, I'm sure it's somewhat trivial for the developers of XBMC, MythTV, etc to include support for it.

      Yeah but VDPAU isn't at the "sure would be cool if the devs supported it someday at which point if it works it would theoretically be nice" but VDPAU is at the "even stable/old stuff supports it flawlessly outta da box"

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    28. Re:VIA? fantastic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1080p *is* HD. Anything lower is some bullshit fake-HD.

    29. Re:VIA? fantastic! by rev0lt · · Score: 1

      1080p is one of several HD video frame formats. 1080i, for example, theoretically requires half the bandwidth, and is the most common frame format for HD broadcasting. I didn't even mentioned framerate - in cinematography, usually is 24 frames per second (1080p24), but it is common to find several framerates from 1080p23.976 to 1080p50, so saying 1080p is "tha thing" is meaningless.
      HD is usually an abbreviation of HDTV, which requires that a TV must have at least one million pixels per frame, and not what you think is cool. In fact, most of HD content available today legally (except blu-ray and HD-DVD) is in fact 720p (1280x720), either unchanged, downscaled, or upscaled to 1080p.

  3. Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ha ha ha ha... Just kidding! (I wouldn't touch VIA for Linux, until they clean up their track record.)

    But is there a single compelling reason for this over an E-350 solution? ... or an Atom solution?

    1. Re:Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What the fuck is any of this shit? You need a computer, you go to Best Buy.

    2. Re:Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should be able to fit several hundred of these into an E-350.

    3. Re:Linux support? by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      I used an EPIA motherboard for a settop box for ages, til the case died. I liked it, it had a built-in S-Video out and a PCI slot for my tv card. Bolted right up to my TV & my sat feed. It was only a 900 HHz motherboard, but it worked.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    4. Re:Linux support? by jedidiah · · Score: 4, Informative

      Unfortunately Best Buy kind of sucks for this sort of machine. Even when they did have the Revos, they tended to hide them so people didn't discover that you could compute with a $200 device rather than a $500 one or $1000 one.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... how can the case die?

    6. Re:Linux support? by ZeroSumHappiness · · Score: 1

      Just like bandwidth in a station wagon, the best computing power comes from a van full of mini-ITX systems?

    7. Re:Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't touch VIA, irregardless of the OS. If VIA manufactored cooling, it would catch fire.

    8. Re:Linux support? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In case you really want to know, it was a murder case of case murder.

    9. Re:Linux support? by interval1066 · · Score: 1

      You need to go to Fry's Electronics (West Coast, California thing) and you'll see them on the shelf. I bought an Artigo A1100, I wanted to make a sort of low cost linux media out of it. Love the form factor. Unfortuneatly Via refuses to make working linux video drivers for it, so I Ioaded it with Windows XP. You can use the chrome9 OSS offering, but you'll miss out on some essential hardware acceleration and some 3D stuff.

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    10. Re:Linux support? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      I think he means power supply. Well for mini-itx, the cases are so small that they normally have custom power supplies and wiring. Once it goes, it is hard to repair and easier just to get another case. I had a case that went out in me. The problem wasn't the power supply as I had an identical case for parts. Something else in the case didn't work and I'm not enough of an electronics expert to start digging into it.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    11. Re:Linux support? by jamstar7 · · Score: 1

      The power switch on the front panel died. Dunno what kind of voodoo they used on it, but I was unable to replace it. Strangest thing, though, is it's supposed to be just a momentary contact normally open switch.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    12. Re:Linux support? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      My local Frys never has the cheap boxes in stock. Never fails. Doesn't matter if it's a low profile machine or not.

      Now the problem with Via is that it's Via.

      Lack of driver support or community operation in Linux is rather moot.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  4. Excess ports by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It looks good, but it would be nice to see the legacy ports ditched (serial, PS2 and VGA) and focus on current connectors. It would be nice to see display port or mini display port on there.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:Excess ports by slaker · · Score: 1

      RS232 is still handy for some home AV applications. Older TVs and projectors are more likely to have VGA than either DVI or HDMI, and I don't see a problem with a dedicated port for a keyboard and mouse, especially given how common PS/2 devices are.

      --
      -- I wanna decide who lives and who dies - Crow T. Robot, MST3K
    2. Re:Excess ports by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      Please keep the vga or at least a dvi so and route a vga though that. A lot of people have older hdtv's without hdcp so vga is the best option for 1080i if you have to deal with drm.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    3. Re:Excess ports by vlm · · Score: 1

      It would be nice to see the legacy ports ditched ... VGA) and focus on current connectors.

      Why? My less than a month old new 1080p high def monitor only has VGA input. No displayport or mini-displayport or DVI input. Well I guess I could try the HDMI input...

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    4. Re:Excess ports by Ltap · · Score: 1

      The solution to that problem is to avoid DRM.

      --
      Yet Another Tech Blog
      (but so much more, including game and movie reviews)
      http://yanteb.peasantoid.org
    5. Re:Excess ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do not ditch the serial port! Have you never wanted to grab a spare connector and solder something up to one? If not, turn in your geek card, now. It's the easiest port to homebrew stuff off.

    6. Re:Excess ports by Telvin_3d · · Score: 2, Funny

      especially given how common PS/2 devices are.

      How common they are? You can't even buy them anymore. They are not made. That you have boxes of them that you can't bring yourself to throw away does not make them common.

    7. Re:Excess ports by naasking · · Score: 1

      Seriously. Ditch the old computer ports and put in some composite and component video ports. Every motherboard for "media centers" lack these basic video connectors.

    8. Re:Excess ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why I still come to slashdot. The fingerpainters over at engadget see no use for VGA or serial.

      Well, HDMI is nice. very pretty. Easy to set up. But if it doesn't like what you're trying to do you get locked out.That's why you want VGA included. DVI is good, but less common.

      Personally, I'd like this thing to have usb 3, but for under a 100 bucks I would be happy with all the ports they do give me. Looks like a fun little machine.

    9. Re:Excess ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously? I just bought a few keyboards that were PS/2 2 months ago from Newegg.

    10. Re:Excess ports by slaker · · Score: 2

      You can't? I buy them pretty regularly. If you build and sell systems, there's still a price premium for USB vs. PS/2 input devices. I'd rather buy a quality Logitech keyboard with a PS/2 plug on the end than some crappy generic that just happens to be USB. The sets I'm using these days have a PS/2 keyboard and a USB mouse and I think I pay under $75 for a box of 10 new ones.

      --
      -- I wanna decide who lives and who dies - Crow T. Robot, MST3K
    11. Re:Excess ports by LWATCDR · · Score: 5, Informative

      A lot of ITX stuff is used in industry.
      PS/2 KVMs are cheap and common as dirt. RS-232 can go much farther than USB and is also super common. Some machine tools still run DOS it is realtime and makes sense for some dedicated controllers and use the Centronics port to interface to hardware.

      Imagine that you have a perfectly good $20,000 CNC machine that has a blown controller.... Nice to have a simple pop in replacement. It is all about the market you are in. You still see RS-232, PS/2, and VGA on server motherboards a lot for the same reason.

      Actually the only thing I would rather see is the serial port be brought out to an internal header like the printer port is.
      Here is a link to how to build your own IR receiver to use with LIRC http://www.lirc.org/receivers.html
      And one for transmitters as well http://www.lirc.org/transmitters.html

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    12. Re:Excess ports by metalgamer84 · · Score: 1

      Our brand new Dell Optiplex 790's have PS/2 ports on them...I don't get it. The last model that we used that had PS/2 ports were the Optiplex GX270's *shudder*. From the GX280 to the Optiplex 755, none of those had PS/2 then out of the blue, PS/2 ports on the 790's. These are all SFF chassis. We just laughed and shook our heads when I pulled the first one out of the box.

    13. Re:Excess ports by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      If you are using content with the ICT enabled, and a system that supports ICT, you're going to have the same quality issues with VGA as you would HDMI.

    14. Re:Excess ports by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      DVI ouptuts work just fine with HDMI inputs.

    15. Re:Excess ports by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 3, Funny

      Can I mod +0? +1 for insightful and -1 for "Dick"?

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    16. Re:Excess ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      especially given how common PS/2 devices are.

      How common they are? You can't even buy them anymore. They are not made.

      Er.... sorry, but you clearly don't have a *clue* what you're talking about.

      I work for a computer retailer and I know for a fact they order and regularly sell PS/2 keyboards along with the USB ones.

      The wholesale (and our retail) price is pretty much the same give or take a few pence, and we sell plenty of them (i.e. they're *not* some esoteric low-volume or old-stock item that we have a couple of for very occasional customers- they're the same mass-produced membrane mediocrities at the same price and selling in similar quantities to their USB siblings).

      Mice, OTOH... not so much. (Come to think of it, they still sell PS/2 KVMs). Still, if you think PS/2 devices are dead, you clearly don't know much.

    17. Re:Excess ports by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Informative

      You still see RS-232, PS/2, and VGA on server motherboards a lot for the same reason.

      We just put in a bunch of new equipment for airline shared use situations. Almost all the peripherals... keyboard, card swipers, boarding pass readers, printers, etc... run on serial connections. Even after all these years, RS-232 is the go-to connection for stuff that has to be up 24/7.As the vendor put it "Hey, it's a clean technology, it works, and airlines will keep using it until someone comes up with something better". You could say the same thing about VGA and PS2 connections. Businesses don't like change when it comes to their gear.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    18. Re:Excess ports by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      RS232 is still handy for some home AV applications

      Actually, it's handy for most high-end AV applications. Most of the AV switchers, high end AV receivers, and TVs and such have RS-232 inputs so they can be controlled by commands.

      The reason for this is so home-control systems like Crestons and such can control and set up the devices as necessary. So they have a boatload of RS-232 ports to control devices with.

      For lesser home theatres, you use a Harmony.

    19. Re:Excess ports by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      Locked out? Of what? HDCP doesn't engage unless you have software telling the hardware to enforce it.

    20. Re:Excess ports by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

      The only content I have the cares is wmc and the only reason I'm running that is for cablecard support with hd homerun prime. ICT seems to be a blueray thing, ripping bluerays is pretty straight forward, happens as soon as I put it in the drive. I've yet to find a good solution for loss less cable tv. They realy needed to keep that firewire requirement.

      --
      No sir I dont like it.
    21. Re:Excess ports by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      If you dig down into the hardware, are those 232 ports actually implemented as a USB-232 converter?

      I was shocked that my Dell i5 came with a native DB-9 232 port on the MB - it looks like the real deal in the drivers section of Windows... I'm thrilled to have it, but shocked that Dell would spend the extra $0.15 for the DB-9 connector.

    22. Re:Excess ports by mirix · · Score: 1

      So you're the bastard that's been taking away my serial port. argh.

      --
      Sent from my PDP-11
    23. Re:Excess ports by yuhong · · Score: 1

      I see no reason it wouldn't be native, as all that legacy stuff is rolled into a single Super I/O chip connected to the LPC bus that is software compatible with the ISA bus and has been for a decade.

    24. Re:Excess ports by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      He may be talking about the weird thing I have recently encountered, where an HDMI outputs a full 1080p to the TV but for some damned reason any dialog boxes 'won't fit" on the screen. You end up with the box (especially installers) with the buttons on the bottom unable to be reached, its almost like the old days when you would see a monitor set to some crazy low resolution like 640x480 and the OS just wouldn't fit on the screen.

      If anybody has run into this and knows a fix I'd be most grateful. the customer has a bog standard HD4830 with DVI and VGA out. I've tried overscan but no dice. the picture looks fine, Win 7 says its 1080p, but all installers simply won't fit on the screen. Have to say its a head scratcher and am seriously thinking of picking up a DVI to HDMI adapter just to see if it would help because i'm stumped. It is bad enough he has moved the taskbar onto the right side of the screen just to get more room for dialog boxes.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    25. Re:Excess ports by bored · · Score: 1

      Its the KISS principal (something that many people on this board fail to understand). RS232 is so simple the entire hardware/software interface can be implemented in a handful of gates, and a few dozen lines of code. Plus, the PC 8250 interfaces one of the few things you can actually depend on when the proverbial crap hits the fan. Both windows and linux kernel debuggers run over RS232. There have been numerous attempts at making ethernet, firewire, usb interfaces, but invariably they die and boring old RS232 keeps on chugging.

      Plus, basic rs232 type interfaces are everywhere in real life. From industrial machines, to the insides of a huge percentage of usb peripherals with simple USB to serial converters interfacing to the actual hardware.

      Then there is the fact that you can run 50' rs232 cables..

    26. Re:Excess ports by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      A passive adaptor can turn the analogue signal from a DVI port into VGA. My E-350 motherboard came with one in the box, and that's what's plugged into my projector. It also has HDMI and DisplayPort outputs so I don't have to worry when I upgrade the projector.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    27. Re:Excess ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, don't ditch the old connectors because some people are still stupid enough to buy outdated equipment new.

    28. Re:Excess ports by rev0lt · · Score: 1

      RS232 is somewhat complex to fully implement, and most RS232 devices are not real "RS232", but implement "compatible 3/5-wire" serial communication. The low bitrate speed, the one-level abstraction (the data 1's and 0's are directly translated to electrical signals), the basic error-correction and the somewhat high electrical tolerance made RS232 the cheapest way to make devices interchange data. Even in the 70's, one could troubleshoot a RS232 connection with a "cheap" oscilloscope. But with simplicity comes a price - no character encoding, no protocol auto-detection, no data compression, no "real" error correction, so comparing it to modern interfaces such as ethernet, firewire or usb is a bit like comparing apples to oranges.
      You do have RS232-compatible (both electrical and mechanical) serial communications almost everywhere, specially on industrial equipment, but it is one of those technologies I won't miss (considering I've both designed serial interface systems and written software for them)

    29. Re:Excess ports by bored · · Score: 1

      RS232 devices are not real "RS232", but implement "compatible 3/5-wire" serial communication.

      Well, invariably a lot of applications don't need all the extra signal pins, things like carrier detect are pointless with a cabled null connection. The addition of FIFO's and CPU's that are millions of times faster also reduced the need for the DSR/DTR, RTS/CTS flow control. But none of this is really a problem. The really ugly problems come from the devices that are two cheap to use charge pump line drivers, and claim RS232 compatibility while only driving 5V.

      All that said, a big portion of the advantage of RS232 on the PC has to do with the fact you can talk to COM1/2 on most pcs at a fixed IO port address (and hence one of the many reasons why USB converters aren't a replacement).

      no character encoding, no protocol auto-detection, no data compression, no "real" error correction, so comparing it to modern interfaces such as ethernet, firewire or usb is a bit like comparing apples to oranges.

      ethernet/usb/etc have compression in the protocol? Could have fooled me. The lack of autobaud is a weakness and probably the main failing of the protocol. More recent devices (aka lots of the USB serial converters) actually do have autobaud and it works pretty well.

      The lack of error correction isn't a problem for RS232.
      In a way this is an advantage too. RS232 data rates are so slow that its possible to get a very clean signal. Sure its also easy to have bad cables, or external interference on long runs. I've done enough programming with RS232 and more modern interfaces to say that in the end having error correction on the line doesn't do a damn thing for application level programs. That is because small error rates that are hidden by the error correction are rare. Invariably the problem is severe enough to require someone to go investigate why the application fails or is running slowly. Discovering you have a bad USB cable dropping a bit here/there resulting in 90% packet loss, is no different from discovering you have a cable flipping a few bits on your rs232 line and are retransmitting 90% of your packets. Simple devices, on short runs (think keyboards), work equally well on serial protocols without error correction (ps/2) as they do on ones with error correction (USB). For more complex systems the error detection, and retransmit logic needs to be pushed into the higher level protocols anyway. Adding a simple CRC on the end of a packet going down RS232 is incredibly easy and gives you a lot of protection.

      I'm not necessarily arguing that we should be putting 4 serial ports on PCs, but removing the last one on a desktop machine so we can have 12 USB ports instead of 10 is silly. The weekly discussion on the ntdev mailing lists, or similar ones for linux, about getting the kernel debuggers working, invariably result in someone suggesting the developer take the machine apart and locate the unsoldered RS232 headers and soldering on a connector.

    30. Re:Excess ports by rev0lt · · Score: 1

      You raise many valid points, and you are absolutely right about the removal of the serial ports from the boards. That given, usb/ethernet has "way better" error checking and a lot more bandwidth for the applications that need it. Ethernet is somewhat more resilient with long cables (though there is RS422), but probably due to cable quality requirements and the differential signal handling, and offers built-in extensibility - you can easily create and deploy your own protocols with 3rd party protocols. The failure rate you'd expect on low bandwidth serial connections isn't the same you'd expect in high bandwidth links. So if all you need is to send a couple of kb of data (such as a remote debugger console), it works fine and everything else probably is overkill. But if you need to send megabytes of information, you either roll your own CRC mechanism (which in many cases, given the ubiquity on ethernet-on-a-chip or usb-on-a-chip, translates to more complex software and the need of faster microcontrollers), or be prepared to retransmit it.

    31. Re:Excess ports by goarilla · · Score: 1

      The optiplex 790 is a weird beast no ? It's got that laptop powerbutton and a laptop dvd drive.

  5. Via is a stable as Nitrogen-Trioxide. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have thrown away way too much money on VIA mini-itx crap. people claim that they are stable but the crash like crazy. A friend who use windows and VIA claimed that they were stable... after some probing (I was wondering how his machines were stable while my Linux boxes crashed on close to a daily basis) I was told "Well it reboots now and then but apart from that they work perfectly!". One mans idea of stability is NOT the same as another's. I now use Intel Atom on all my small machines, show me a VIA machine with an uptime of 400+ days and I will eat my n270!

    1. Re:Via is a stable as Nitrogen-Trioxide. by ledow · · Score: 1

      Depends what you use.

      I still have an original EPIA board that's still running after MANY years of use in a school, then used as a project-kit for myself (it outlived the school's age at which they replace). Never once witnessed a crash on it in its entire life (it's currently booting Linux 2.4 off a CF card, I think - been so long since I needed to fiddle, I don't even remember).

    2. Re:Via is a stable as Nitrogen-Trioxide. by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      Back in my days writing Windows drivers for add-on boards we ended up detecting VIA chipsets and turning off all features other than basic PCI, because anything complex like AGP never worked right; after that it was stable, just substantially slower than it should have been.

    3. Re:Via is a stable as Nitrogen-Trioxide. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      My experience with VIA is more with the parent. I have two EPIA boards. They are the same model and I got them at the same time. They both crash. However one crashes every few weeks while the other few days if I'm lucky. The consistency for me hasn't been there.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  6. Not socketed by macraig · · Score: 1

    Both the CPU and chipset are not socketed. If the CPU fails, you're out the entire board, unless you have truly l33t skills and equipment handy. That makes the motherboard an even bigger single point of failure.

    1. Re:Not socketed by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

      Yes but at $89, that is cheaper to replace it twice in a few years than replace the chip in an AMD or Intel board.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    2. Re:Not socketed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Both the CPU and chipset are not socketed. If the CPU fails, you're out the entire board, unless you have truly l33t skills and equipment handy. That makes the motherboard an even bigger single point of failure.

      By the time it breaks you'll be able to buy a brand new one for less than you bought the entire computer for, most likely.

      Who the fuck replaces a CPU, anyway? You usually change the motherboard by the time your CPU breaks, if it ever does.

    3. Re:Not socketed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In close to 20 years I've never seen a CPU fail in normal use.

      Seen some destroyed with stupid overclocks/cooler failures back before overheat protection and a fair few got tossed because of bent pins but none 'just died' in a way that would make the lack of a socket matter.

    4. Re:Not socketed by owlstead · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I've got tons of those lying around here. All processor/chipset failures. Seriously, it would be more practical to put the high powered capacitors in sockets if you are worying about that kind of thing.

      There will be more processors that die because they were not connected properly to motherboards or fans than any other reason. And if it breaks, anybody but the real enthousiast will toss away the broken motherboard anyway.

    5. Re:Not socketed by ledow · · Score: 1

      Just what the hell do you do to destroy a low-power CPU in an embedded device and not take the motherboard with it?

      -- Someone who's managed many thousands of machines over the last 15 years and NEVER, repeat NEVER, had to replace a CPU on its own (whether for faults or upgrades). I can count the instances I've had to change a motherboard on my fingers, too, and mostly because of crappy capacitors and faulty external ports. And every time, it was age that killed it and it wasn't anywhere near practical to source a replacement board that took the same CPU vs just buying something twice as powerful for the same price.

      Almost every laptop in the world has a built-in CPU that's almost impossible to change and nobody seems to suffer from that. Personally, I find the whole socket idea ridiculous and think *everything* should be like the Mini-ITX - rarely is there an opportunity where you deliberately *don't* buy the top-of-the-range CPU that will fit on a particular motherboard and then later, when you do want to upgrade, you upgrade JUST the CPU on its own (if there's even a compatible one still being produced by then!).

      My first PC (a 386 with 1Mb) had a case that literally opened at the touch of a button and lifted up on gas-struts so you could fiddle inside because you had to all the time. The last 5 years, I've just got a huge pile of expansion cards and RAM modules salvaged from old PC's and stock that I've never once had the chance to use to upgrade or revive a machine. I honestly can't remember the last time I fitted an expansion card of any time but think it may have been a PCI card. The last time I put a CPU in a socket? About 8 years ago when a 5-year-old PC managed to completely dry-out its heatsink compound and it needed reapplying (and ran for another 4 years without any problems).

      Socketed CPU's aren't a problem that needs solving any more, and when you do want to upgrade it'll be cheaper to buy a whole new board + CPU with the latest redesign of the damn socket anyway. Hell, I've specified 100's or 1000's of pounds of equipment over the last few years and never once considered (or really cared) what socket anything used - it's just not necessary.

    6. Re:Not socketed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From link: "VIA have already begun selling the VE-900, and those of you in the US you can pick one up from the VIA online store for $89 which seems a not unreasonable price given what’s on offer."

      A CPU socket is a pretty complex mechanical part today and not at all as cheap as the ordinary IC sockets.
      The choice is pretty much between a board with a socket for $89 or a board in a CPU for $89.
      Heck, I wouldn't be surprised VIA's internal cost for the CPU is less than what it costs them to buy a socket.

    7. Re:Not socketed by Onymous+Hero · · Score: 1

      Can you even get the CPUs separately? I doubt it.

    8. Re:Not socketed by slaker · · Score: 1

      Most mini-ITX stuff is cheap enough to just toss if there's a problem. I have a few dual core Atom ITX systems out in the world. I paid $50 for the boards with CPU. Intel branded boards, even. There's nothing else with a reasonably current CPU available at that price point and if I bought one now I'm sure I'd get an incrementally faster Atom anyway. It's not worth getting bent out of shape.

      --
      -- I wanna decide who lives and who dies - Crow T. Robot, MST3K
    9. Re:Not socketed by FaxeTheCat · · Score: 1

      The whole board is $89! That is less than one would pay for a CPU alone a couple of years ago.
      So if a part of it breaks, you replace it with the cheap "motherboard of the day".
      ...and part of the reason for the low price is that the chips are not socketed.

    10. Re:Not socketed by owlstead · · Score: 1

      I posted a negative review as well, but there is one thing to be said about failing motherboards: most of the time the enclosures of mini-itx systems are of course tiny. So tiny that you must test the enclosure with the motherboard to see if it works. You can get new motherboards (if you are lucky, this is one of the few *new* ITX boards from VIA in a while), but there is a serious chance that it simply won't fit. And with ITX, the enclosure may be *more expensive* than the whole motherboard + CPU.

    11. Re:Not socketed by owlstead · · Score: 1

      The problem with mini-itx is that you might have to literally bend something out of shape to fit the new board into the same slot that the old one occupied ;)

    12. Re:Not socketed by naasking · · Score: 1

      The motherboard is always the point of failure in my experience. I've never wrecked a CPU. I suppose it's possible with overheating, but that's pretty much it.

    13. Re:Not socketed by sunderland56 · · Score: 1

      Well, you can get the CPU separately - but it *only* comes in a BGA package. So, it does not fit into a socket, it can only be soldered directly to the motherboard.

      http://www.via.com.tw/en/products/processors/nano/

      Atom CPUs are the same way - below a certain price point, it is pointless to waste the parts cost for a socket. (Rough cost for the CPU is probably $25, a socket would cost ~$10).

    14. Re:Not socketed by Jeng · · Score: 1

      The only times I have seen a CPU fail is when the motherboard failed and took out the CPU with it.

      I've been able to repair every bent pin I've come across.

      --
      Don't know something? Look it up. Still don't know? Then ask.
    15. Re:Not socketed by Rockoon · · Score: 3, Informative

      $85 AMD E-350 APU+MOBO, MINI ITX

      So it looks like AMD offers comparable solutions. Intel probably not.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    16. Re:Not socketed by atamido · · Score: 1

      The motherboard is always the point of failure in my experience. I've never wrecked a CPU. I suppose it's possible with overheating, but that's pretty much it.

      I've seen exactly one CPU die in the thousands of systems I've had to deal with over the years. I believe it was a Dell Optiplex 620. Everything else in the system had been replaced, but when we replaced the CPU the system started working. Myself and the technician they sent out were both shocked, having never seen the CPU actually be the cause. So, it can happen, it's just incredibly rare.

    17. Re:Not socketed by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      1) Foxconn branded equipment is some of the worst out there. I find this incredibly odd, since they make so much shit for other companies, you'd thinkt hey'd be able to steal something decent every now and then.
      2) I bought this board, as well as the Asus and Asrock variants. I've had nothing but problems with them in ways I've never seen before in Linux (crashing storage drivers, odd VT bugs). They have some of the absolute worst performance I've ever seen in Windows.
      3) The power budget on these isn't all that great unless you're going to be using it for its video capabilities, and even then it's really not that much better than, say, a first-generation Atom Ion board. (Hell, for video playback, the Intel chipset on the firstgen Atom wasn't a slouch, either.)
      4) For $150, I can get an i3 system with a better board that will blow the ever loving shit out of an E350 board.
      5) For $50 I can get an atom-based Logitech Revue (and put custom Android roms on it) which is a cheap COTS solution.
      6) For $60 I can get a plain-jane Foxconn board + psu + case (with a dualcore Atom) which will do the same thing.

      All in all, #1 and #4 irritate me the most. I like my E-350s (they make pretty decent cheap storage servers), and I've bought a hell of a lot of AMD products in the past decade, but this latest run (post-Phenom II) has been a huge disappointment. Intel is eating their lunch.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    18. Re:Not socketed by goarilla · · Score: 1

      AMD does provide a nice cpu upgrade path though.

  7. Great form factor but where are the cases? by mrtom852 · · Score: 1

    As the title. So much design must go in to these boards but all of the cases look awful. :-(

    1. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Most of the time, people buy mini-itx because they don't want to see the computer. They want to hide them. If They wanted nice cases, they would have bought ATX cases.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    2. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by diskofish · · Score: 1

      That is true. And who uses PS/2 nowadays anyway?

    3. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by michaelwigle · · Score: 1

      Not sure what your taste in cases is but I found this one and thought it looked pretty clean and functional. http://www.mini-box.com/M350-universal-mini-itx-enclosure

    4. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by Shadowmist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most of the time, people buy mini-itx because they don't want to see the computer. They want to hide them. If They wanted nice cases, they would have bought ATX cases.

      There are other considerations. Sometimes I want my computer to be quiet. Which is why my current box is an XCube. Another consideration is carbon footprint. If my needs don't require a giant case with lots of cooling and a loud fan, I'd rather save space and be more energy efficient with my needs.

    5. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by Pentium100 · · Score: 2

      I do. PS/2 is OK for keyboard and mouse, also PS/2+VGA KVM switches are much cheaper than USB ones and there is not much point in using USB for keyboard and mouse.

    6. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by Anomalyst · · Score: 1

      For those that don't follow links, its $40, pretty reasonable in that niche.

      --
      There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
    7. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by 5865 · · Score: 1

      People who wants NKRO from their mechanical keyboards do.

    8. Re:Great form factor but where are the cases? by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Most of the time, people buy mini-itx because they don't want to see the computer. They want to hide them. If They wanted nice cases, they would have bought ATX cases.

      But then again, there is not enough nice cases in the ATX selection either. Just allotta conservative black boxes...

  8. Save your appetite... by niw3 · · Score: 2

    ...for some raspberry pi.

  9. VGA and PCI? by diskofish · · Score: 0

    What is this, 2001? Just remove that junk and give me some extra USB ports.

    1. Re:VGA and PCI? by diskofish · · Score: 1

      *PS/2

    2. Re:VGA and PCI? by DesScorp · · Score: 1

      What is this, 2001? Just remove that junk and give me some extra USB ports.

      Why? Lots of people still use VGA and PCI. Most motherboards have USB port headers so you can easily expand, and even if it doesn't, a USB expansion card is, what, $15 bucks?

      What's the point of buying small cheap hardware if it requires you to buy a bunch of other stuff as well?

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  10. More SATA ports by hawguy · · Score: 2

    Are there any good, cheap, low-power Mini-ITX motherboard that have 4 (or 6) SATA ports instead of just 2? I've already filled my PCI slot, and I'd like to add some more SATA drives to make a RAID-5 array. As I understand it, I can't just hook up a SATA port multiplier to any old SATA port, the SATA controller has to support it.

    1. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This is about the only one with 6 ports: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131732

      I am using it in the Fractal Design Array case, running FreeNAS, and I'm extremely happy with it.

    2. Re:More SATA ports by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      Ion boards should have at least four, but they're not cheap.

    3. Re:More SATA ports by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Jetway offers this one. Not nearly as cheap as a vanilla Atom board with its single PCI slot stuffed full of storage controller; but it isn't a crowded field...

    4. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Had this problem a few months ago building a freenas machine. Best I could find at the time was a Jetway NF99FL-525, it has 6 SATA, bit pricey at £130 though.

    5. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Newegg power search is your friend. Not all listed here are "cheap". I have had good experience with the zotac boards. http://www.newegg.com/Product/ProductList.aspx?Submit=Property&Subcategory=446&Description=&Type=&N=100007623&IsNodeId=1&srchInDesc=&MinPrice=&MaxPrice=&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A13910&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A102957&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A129204&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A102838&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A16502&PropertyCodeValue=731%3A102841&PropertyCodeValue=757%3A20949

    6. Re:More SATA ports by keith_nt4 · · Score: 1

      Looks like similar has already been linked but I bought this one a year or two ago:
      http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813128452

      --
      "UNIX is very simple, it just needs a genius to understand its simplicity." -Dennis Ritchie
    7. Re:More SATA ports by sakti · · Score: 1

      Supermicro has a ATOM based board with 6 SATA ports. I am using one for a NAS box and it works good. Kind of expensive though.

      http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813182234

      --
      "It is better to die on one's feet than to live on one's knees." - Albert Camus
    8. Re:More SATA ports by LWATCDR · · Score: 1, Informative

      "good, cheap, low-power Mini-ITX"
      Do you want it to come with a pony? Good and cheap are usually mutually exclusive when it comes to new hardware.
      Here is one with 6 SATA ports http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813182233 but it is $199 and comes with two NICs which is great for servers.
      Or you can get this one for only $139 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131732
      Also six ports but only a single NIC and probably uses more power but is also faster.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    9. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most of the e-350 boards will have at least 4 - the chipset supports six ports, though not all boards wire them all up. They also support Command-based switching port multipliers, but not FIS switching (as far as I am aware).

    10. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you sure you want to load a 10W CPU with the burden of calculation of RAID5? I mean they are terribly slow as they are.

      Anyway, I think AMD Mini-ITX sets (ie E-350), apart significantly faster than atoms, have at least 4 SATA ports and a PCIE.

    11. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      4 ports: Gigabyte GA-D525TUD, Atom 525, CAD$94.99
      6 ports: ASUS E35M1-I, Fusion E-350, CAD$129.99

    12. Re:More SATA ports by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      For a NAS you could also get this one http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131732 it is cheaper than the Supermicro but only has one NIC.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    13. Re:More SATA ports by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here you go: http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16813131732

  11. More USB ports would be better by bigtrike · · Score: 1

    There are plenty of cheap adapters for ps2 and serial that work over USB. For those of us without weird needs, more USB ports would be welcome. HDMI and DVI with a VGA adapter would be useful.

    1. Re:More USB ports would be better by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Haven't tried those USB to PS2 adapters have you? they suck, they really really REALLY suck. I have yet to find one that will actually work on both the keyboard and mouse, not for an older B&W G3 Mac I have sitting in the closet because my KVM is PS2, nor for those damned Dell cheapos that cross my desk that have USB only. Its gotten to the point I just hook the VGA to the KVM and keep a USB keyboard and mouse spare handy for dealing with the Dells.

      BTW OT but if anybody has managed to get a G3 to work with a USB adapter make and model would be appreciated. it has the last version of OSX for the G3 (Jaguar? Panther? One of those) and I'd love to play with it just for the PPC but i don't have the room at the apt for another monitor right now.

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    2. Re:More USB ports would be better by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      There are plenty of cheap adapters for ps2 and serial that work over USB.

      You mean sort of work, sometimes, if the wind's blowing in the right direction.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  12. Nano x2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, this is a very decent CPU, manages to do out of order processing (lolatom) and has VIA's padlock engine built in for all your crypto needs.

    1. Re:Nano x2 by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Yes, I also think that it's possible that VIA finally got their shit together with these boards.

  13. Anything new to the party? by Lussarn · · Score: 2

    This chipset/cpu doesn't seem to bring anything which NVidia Ion 2 can't already do. Ion 2 coupled with a low powered Atom plays anything video using pretty much zero CPU, and it even bitstreams Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD MA to the receiver, on Linux and Windows. And it's proven and stable. NVidia know this stuff, VIA need to do better. I use a cheap ASUS S1-AT5NM10E (Shity name, good computer) for playback. Even my netbook have Ion 2 (Asus 1015PN), it also plays any video out there. So what will this bring we don't already have?

    1. Re:Anything new to the party? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Desktop Atoms don't have speedstep activated son pretty much they stay at 1.6 or 1.8 Ghz all the time. That is a real killer for me.

    2. Re:Anything new to the party? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      VIA chips bring incredible security on-chip, including a quantum random number generator! Which I think or hope that every chip manufacturer would include.

    3. Re:Anything new to the party? by Lussarn · · Score: 1

      We are talking about 13 watts here. While speedstep would be nice, there isn't a whole lot of power to save.

    4. Re:Anything new to the party? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      .. will include eventually is what I meant.
      http://www.via.com.tw/en/initiatives/padlock/what_and_how.jsp

    5. Re:Anything new to the party? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Price? A all in one (mb/cpu/gpu) solution people can buy directly? Legacy ports for older / cheaper equipment?

    6. Re:Anything new to the party? by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Agree - speedstep in a notebook running on battery makes some sense, but if your desktop CPU is drawing less current than your CFL bulb, what are you really trying to accomplish with speedstep?

    7. Re:Anything new to the party? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Look at the power numbers. You're not gaining much, if anything, by going mini-ITX. If you need more than 2 drives, you're going to need a larger chassis anyway - in which case the a mini-itx will barely fill much of the tower/chassis.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    8. Re:Anything new to the party? by JDG1980 · · Score: 1

      Ion 2 coupled with a low powered Atom plays anything video using pretty much zero CPU, and it even bitstreams Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD MA to the receiver, on Linux and Windows.

      No, it doesn't. Ion 2 can send 7.1 channel LPCM, but cannot bitstream the HDMI 1.3 audio formats. You can decode TrueHD using ffdshow, but outside of proprietary Blu-ray software there is currently no way to decode DTS-HD MA on a PC at full fidelity. (ffdshow only supports the lossy core stream)

      However, any AMD Brazos board should do bitstreaming with no problem.

    9. Re:Anything new to the party? by Lussarn · · Score: 1

      Ion 2 can bitstream DTSHD-MA and TrueHD, Ion 1 however can not, don't think it's HDMI 1.3 (you are correct that you need to decode to LPCM first, and there is no software decoder for DTSHD-MA). If you are interested check out mplayer-svn (spdifdts, spdifthd audiocodecs), they do bitstream lossless over HDMI. It took some time to get this working since it quite new and there is pretty much zero documentation but set up correctly it will light up the DTSHD-MA and THD on the receiver, meaning you are bitstreaming. I have full bluray-rips I run this on, and it's rocking. I have only tried this on Linux, I took for granted i works in windows too.

    10. Re:Anything new to the party? by Lussarn · · Score: 1

      Answering again, if you are interessted in getting mplayer on Linux to bitstream lossless over HDMI on Ion 2 drop me a mail at linus(dot)larsson(dot)public(at)gmail(dot)com, there are some alsa tweaking needed at the moment which is non-intuitive but not really hard once you know how to do it. Took me 3 days to figure out though, there is very little documentation out there on this stuff.

  14. Re:Smaller is better... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why, is he small?

  15. VIA: Too much, too late. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's great and all, but count me as someone who is now becoming quite indifferent to VIA nowadays. I appreciate that they brought the mini-ITX form factor to the light in the first place, but it seems nowadays they don't try so hard to put out a product to end users. If you can even find any of their dual core mini-ITX motherboards for purchase, you'll find a product that is way overpriced for what it offers. AMD and Intel manage to put something out there for a far more reasonable price.

    Also, when exactly will the quad core motherboards come out? Of course, it could be that VIA will once again take its sweet time to release them, then ask too much once again. I don't think I'll be holding my breath.

  16. Build your own tablet? by Eggbloke · · Score: 1

    I have been thinking for a while that you could build your own tablet with one of these boards. Strap a touchscreen to one side and a battery to the other and install some tablet edition of Windows or Linux and it should work pretty well. Certainly more powerful than most tablets available today.
    The only issue might be power consumption but it's quite a good trade off for performance and modularity. You could just use a bigger battery anyway.

    --
    I care not for your karma and your mod points.
    1. Re:Build your own tablet? by Lussarn · · Score: 0

      Strap a touchscreen to one side and a battery to the other and install some tablet edition of Windows or Linux and it should work pretty well.

      Great sollution, If you can handle the smell of duct tape and white trash...

    2. Re:Build your own tablet? by ddd0004 · · Score: 1

      I just attached a LCD panel to the side of my ATX case with bailing wire. I hardly even noticed the additional 12 pounds and 7 inches of thickness. Plus, the necessary extension cord can double as a belt.

    3. Re:Build your own tablet? by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      The only issue might be power consumption

      Oh, I wouldn't worry about that, unless you're thinking of upgrading that little Via CPU to a 16-core Opteron.

      Sorry, couldn't resist. I wasn't trying to stalk you; it just sorta happened. ;-)

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    4. Re:Build your own tablet? by Pence128 · · Score: 1

      I've been thinking about this for a while now. A great tablet for scribbling would be a 13ish inch 1280x800 LCD with a 100Mhz arm and 64MB of ram glued to the bottom of it. It would have to have a proprietary connector to a breakout module though, USB is too thick :p

      Is there a type of touchscreen that can tell the difference between your hand and a pen? You could poke and prod, but be able to rest your hand on it while using a stylus.

      --
      404: sig not found.
  17. Re:ION (not ION2) by rwa2 · · Score: 2

    Get a zotac zbox with nvidia onboard card.

    Yawn... yeah, wake me up when someone finally starts selling the pico-ITX nVidia ION reference design
    http://www.anandtech.com/print/2688

    I did replace my tower Linux server with one of those Zotac mini-ITX IONs in a shoebox PC last year. Thanks to the GPU, I can even use it to do some light web browsing, and view videos like you say.

    Too bad Intel dorked up ION2, with the 1x PCIe GPU bottleneck.

    I've played with the fit-PC too, but with the crap Intel GPU with proprietary driver binary blobs, it's pretty useless. Other parts of the chipset (like the sata controller) is also problematic on older linux distros.
    http://www.fit-pc.com/web/

  18. Where does the audio go? by tepples · · Score: 1

    DVI ouptuts work just fine with HDMI inputs.

    Unless your TV's HDMI input doesn't have a corresponding analog audio input next to it. Fortunately, the HDMI 2 input on my 32" Vizio does have stereo audio in, for I guess precisely this reason.

    1. Re:Where does the audio go? by wagnerrp · · Score: 2

      Most televisions will accept analog audio from an HDMI input. The problem is that some TVs will not allow you manually manage this input, and will switch to it depending on whether the HDMI signal carries audio. Some DVI outputs are actually using HDMI capable TMDS transmitters, and potentially sending an empty audio stream to the TV over the DVI output. In the past, I have had to force-feed the nVidia X11 drivers a forged EDID block to make it think the television did not have audio capability, so it didn't try to send audio out the DVI port and prevent the use of analog audio on the television.

  19. VGA is component by tepples · · Score: 2

    VGA is component. It's RGB and not YPbPr, but it's still component. It's been on every PC since the 1990s, and nowadays it's on every TV too. I guess they omit composite because the chipset would have to downscale everything to 480i, but there are $40 VGA-to-composite adapters on sewelldirect.com.

  20. XBOX HUEG by tepples · · Score: 1

    Most of the time, people buy mini-itx because they don't want to see the computer. They want to hide them. If They wanted nice cases, they would have bought ATX cases.

    Unless you want to hide the computer in plain sight, the way one would "hide" a game console, and don't want the computer to be XBOX HUEG.

  21. Potentially Out-ITXed by the Raspberry Pi? by no_such_user · · Score: 1

    Granted, It's not x86, and the cpu is significantly slower, but with h.264 accelerated decoding, HDMI, small footprint, low cost ($25/$35 for the board!), a focus on Linux support (and therefore, hopefully, robust drivers), and boot from SD, the Raspberry Pi should be able to put a serious dent into Via's HTPC market. It has a LOT of potential, and this is only a 1st gen device.

  22. Re:ION (not ION2) by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

    To be fair, Intel's graphics drivers are all open source. The fit-PCs use a PowerVR graphics core, rebranded as a GMA500.

  23. Good platform for DIY home routers? by Mortimer82 · · Score: 1

    As it happens I was recently looking at some mini-ITX options, but for doing a DIY home ADSL router.

    My router was giving issues and restarting, so was thinking I might need a new one and was most frustrated to see that when it comes to consumer routers, it's typically hit and miss in terms of reliability, so was thinking of maybe building my own.

    My conclusion was that while one could do it with these, they are completely overkill for such an application as they're more geared towards HTPC systems.

    Nevertheless, it's still somewhat appealing, I would love to make a DIY router which is powerful enough that it would always be plenty powerful and stable enough that it could handle anything you would want on a home router. I would like things like being able to set up a VPN dial in, tunnels and QoS (I would only be able to affect upstream packets I know, but it would still help as more often than not my latency for games is due to upload bandwidth being starved by stuff like peer to peer).

    If I recall, I couldn't see one where I could get a riser PCI slot, fanless set up and built in wifi. I would also need to ensure any built wifi card could behave as an AP.

    Another product looked promising, namely routerboards, running routerOS, but I have no idea how good the software is and while I found an occasional PCI ADSL2+ card, could find none for mini-PCI which is all that routerboards could take.

    I know I could potentially get a regular ADSL modem connected running in bridged mode connected by a LAN cable, but I would far rather have an all in one box since I would probably already need a GB/s switch, less wires and devices I need, the better.

    My router has been stable the last few days though, so haven't looked into it deeper, so for now, not changing anything.

    1. Re:Good platform for DIY home routers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I don't recall what ADSL modems are supported by RouterOS but if i remember correctly, there aren't many. Unfortunately your best bet is probably to run a regular ADSL modem in bridged mode. I think they discussed creating a routerboard for home users with a built in modem. but generally built in devices seem to suck.

    2. Re:Good platform for DIY home routers? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      I have thought a about doing the same for a SOHO set up. One thing I thought about doing is running the switch from the /Router/NAS power supply instead of it's wall wort. If you could fit it into a 5"1/4 inch bay you could have a pretty clean looking setup.
      The big question would come down to power use. Would it use more power than a separate router/switch+NAS or more.
      It would be more flexible for sure.

      --
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  24. Still waiting for a server board. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have no idea why someone like highpoint or another hasn't done it yet, but in the case of Mini-ITX, server boards are obviously a great audience. I personally use a Core-i3 Mini-ITX motherboard to run a Windows Home Server installation. But since I have a boot drive and 8 2TB drives in the system, I have to use a secondary controller. At the moment, I'm using a highpoint tech SAS controller which has hardware RAID-5 on it. There is a clear difference between a quality RAID controller and the cheap crap stuff put out by Intel, NVidia and AMD in their chipsets. I'm dreaming of a day when I can buy a single mini-itx motherboard with a Core-i3/5/7 ULV processor that can be effectively passively cooled (tablet chips) and a proper 8 or 16 port RAID controller.