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California Going Ahead With Bullet Train

An anonymous reader sends this excerpt from the NY Times: "[California state leaders] have rallied around a plan to build a 520-mile high-speed rail line from Los Angeles to San Francisco, cutting the trip from a six-hour drive to a train ride of two hours and 38 minutes. And they are doing it in the face of what might seem like insurmountable political and fiscal obstacles. The pro-train constituency has not been derailed by a state report this month that found the cost of the bullet train tripling to $98 billion for a project that would not be finished until 2033, by news that Republicans in Congress are close to eliminating federal high-speed rail financing this year, by opposition from California farmers and landowners upset about tracks tearing through their communities or by questions about how much the state or private businesses will be able to contribute."

57 of 709 comments (clear)

  1. Time by russotto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build -- considerably less. Before doing something like this, figure out why the hell it's going to take 30 years, and fix that first.

    1. Re:Time by bp2179 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We kind of frown upon the slave labor that the Chinese and Irish (and others) that were used to build the railroad. If I remember my history correctly, the US government gave the train Barons the land and I think subsidizing them. There was very little population (aside from American Indians) out west. It will probably take 20 years to settle Eminent Domain cases and another 10 to build the rail lines. I worked on a survey crew to build an outer loop around a mid sized city. The first survey was done in 1984, I worked it in 1998 and they didn't start building until 2003. We did have a few fun run-ins with angry landowners and their shotguns.

    2. Re:Time by artor3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      High speed bullet trains probably require a bit more precision than the old steam engines.

      Also, where do you get 30 years from?

    3. Re:Time by 0123456 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build -- considerably less. Before doing something like this, figure out why the hell it's going to take 30 years, and fix that first.

      The first railroads were intended as a way to get from place to place, and hence they actually had to be completed in a sensible amount of time in order to operate and recoup their costs (though I believe they struggled to do so?). These new railroads appear to be intended as a jobs program for union workers, so the longer they take, the better.

    4. Re:Time by peted56 · · Score: 5, Funny

      And they just able to shoot them and get on with it, maybe that can work again..

    5. Re:Time by Teancum · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There were no environment studies, real opposition, etc?

      Actually, the Trans-Continental Railroad did have environmental studies (they used different terms in the 1870's) and there was real opposition to the concept.... both from federal money being spent towards the endeavor as well as some groups of people who opposed even the notion of a railroad as anything other than a pipe dream. The environmental concerns were certainly different in the late 19th Century, but it was still an issue.

      The one thing that made the cost tolerable was the granting of land to the railroad companies who built the lines. One "township" of land (a 6 sq. mil by 6 sq. mile block) was given to the railroads on alternating sides of the route, on the premise that the railroad companies could in turn sell the land as a means to partially recover costs and to guarantee a source of revenue. Indeed far more land was given away and sold through railroad companies than was ever actually obtained through other federal land grant programs like the Homestead Act. It is also one of the reasons why the railroad companies emerged by the end of the 19th Century as the primary source of capital for America.

      The building of that railroad also was full of all sorts of graft and corruption, including various games being done to decide where "mountains" began (tracks through mountain ranges paid more per mile than over flat ground), not to mention how the initial investors into the railroad companies literally blew all of their money on lobbying efforts in Washington DC before the first track was even laid down on the ground.

      Not widely recognized either, it was one of the last major acts of the Abraham Lincoln administration, and nearly the last piece of legislation signed by him as well. The politics that went into the Trans-Continental Railroad would easily be recognized today, and really is no different than this railroad to nowhere in California. All that has really changed is the names of the people involved, and oddly even that hasn't changed as much as you would think it should. It even had the entire congressional delegation from California working on this one project in one way or another, and the governor of California even making a trip to Washington in order to secure the funding for that railroad.

    6. Re:Time by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And in the long run, the trans-continental railroad was a good thing for the country. So are you agreeing that in the long term the high speed rail will also be worth it?

      Personally, I'm undecided. I would love to have access to high speed rail to SF, I would certainly use it, but Californians in general have a strange love for driving themselves everywhere. One concern is if the TSA gets themselves involved in railroad security, that would ruin the major speed and convenience advantage that rail has over air.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    7. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      One "township" of land (a 6 sq. mil by 6 sq. mile block)

      Where did they even find that hypercubic land?

    8. Re:Time by Guignol · · Score: 5, Funny

      You are forgetting the 'when'
      This hypervolume takes into account the time it took to build the railroad from the reference frame perspective of a traveler waiting for it to be built (at rest, thus) so as to be able to take the train

    9. Re:Time by EdZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We kind of frown upon the slave labor that the Chinese and Irish (and others) that were used to build the railroad.

      If modern construction machinery is less efficient and effective than forced labour, then whoever designed such shoddy machinery should be the first in line to receive a shovel.

    10. Re:Time by sourcerror · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sorry, 500+ mph (804 km/h) is ridiculous. Bullet trains go around 190 mph. Even maglev trains max out at 361 mph. (And don't talk about how much they cost per mile.)

    11. Re:Time by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Informative

      It makes an interesting comparison with Japan's new high speed maglev track. It is scheduled to be running by 2025 at over 500Kph. The terrain is difficult and there are major issues with noise pollution that increase the cost, but when it comes to buying land they realised that it is often cheaper to just elevate the track. Less disruption and no need for dangerous crossings.

      Elevated track also makes it easier to keep the whole thing level when you would otherwise have to do a lot of digging to flatten the ground below normal track out. IIRC the spec for Shinkansen (bullet train) track is something like no more than 6mm height variation over 10m.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    12. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Property is theft? That's interesting. Say, do you know anybody with a house that is paid out? Did they steal the house?

      They bought it from someone who stole it.

      Do you know anybody with a car they paid out? Did they steal it?

      Did the car company make the raw materials that the car is constructed of? No, they are a finite earth resource, made long before the company existed. They stole them. Or rather the mining companies stole them and the car company bought stolen goods. There is no reason those materials should belong to them any more than anyone else.

      Do you know anybody with a toaster oven they own? Dirty thieves.

      No I don't.

      For every piece of land and every raw material on earth, at some stage somebody just said "this is mine". Usually with the violence, often killing people. Most land has actually been stolen many times thought various wars and invasions over recorded history, and many more violent conflicts before recorded history.

      But because the reality that nobody has more of a right to any thing than anyone else does is not convenient, especially to those people that have successfully managed to occupy land, then this fiction of ownership was given to the current occupiers.

      Now I'm not saying that this fiction of "ownership" is a bad thing. But it's certainly not the kind of inalienable right you think it is. And it's certainly the business of government to determine the parameters of that fiction. Because without government that fiction doesn't exist.

    13. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Informative

      Union Station and Transbay Terminal look to be right in the centre of LA and SF respectively.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cahsr_map.svg

  2. The TSA will ruin this. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Between the x-ray powered strip searches, the paranoid interrogations, and sexual molestations by abusive, angry pedophile wannabe mall cops, only masochists and boot lickers will want to ride in what could have been a beautiful piece of engineering. I'd rather drive in relative freedom than take a bullet train and be humiliated, brutalized, violated, and treated like an inmate. To quote the Elephant Man, "I am not an animal!".

    If the TSA could be kept away, then it would be great. But that isn't going to happen.

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    1. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nah, the TSA will expand to cover travel by car. And bus. And taxi. And limo. And motorcycle. And bicycle. And segway.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by AHuxley · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://www.gadling.com/2011/03/09/amtrak-police-chief-to-tsa-stay-off-our-property/
      The TSA did try the train "Your papers ... " thing via Visible Intermodal Protection and Response.
      US rail operators did talk about the searches ... after they saw what was been done on their station.
      http://cs.trains.com/TRCCS/forums/p/188504/2059127.aspx

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  3. Monorail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Is there a chance the track could bend?

    1. Re:Monorail by Michael+O-P · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not a chance, my Hindu friend.

      --
      I'm Peggy.
    2. Re:Monorail by isorox · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What about us brain-dead slobs?

      http://www.tsa.gov/join/index.shtm

  4. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Michael+O-P · · Score: 4, Informative

    The bond measure was never for $98 billion. It was for about $10 billion out of allegedly $40 billion. I do not know where you got your facts. Source: http://www.ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/California_Proposition_1A,_High-Speed_Rail_Act_(2008)

    --
    I'm Peggy.
  5. Land? by identity0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can someone explain how it is crowded countries like Japan or Germany can manage to get land for high speed rail, but the US can't?

    Especially since Japan seems to have such problems getting land for airports that they have to build artificial islands just to house them.

    1. Re:Land? by brusk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Different legal regimes. It's easier in some countries than in others to expropriate land for public purposes. It's also easier to oppose government actions with lawsuits in the US than in many other countries.

      --
      .sig withheld by request
    2. Re:Land? by TopSpin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can someone explain

      The US indulges an enormous collection of elites and their pressure groups that preclude or impede most development rather effectively, and common folk tacitly support this sort of governance (see NIMBY, BANANA, etc.) after they achieve their desired level of comfort. We call this 'environmentalism' and beat each other over the head with it.

      Another reason is that US constitution established strong property rights and prescribes specific criteria and obligations for 'takings' by government. Some people believe that strong property rights has led to great prosperity and liberty. Others believe those people are evil capitalist pig-dogs that must skinned alive and slow-roasted in front of their offspring as a lesson to all.

      --
      Lurking at the bottom of the gravity well, getting old
  6. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by trunicated · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The bond, Prop 1A from 2008, approved roughly $8.5 billion to begin the project, with a total budget of $33 billion to be used if the project could be shown to be able to run without subsidies from the government. The most recent estimates, which still show a ludicrously high number of riders (between 60 and 90 million per year) show that the budget will need to be $98, which is roughly triple the $33 billion original allocated for the project.

    The project is in no way feasible for a state as deep into the red as California. The *only* logical explanation of why this is still going through is to allow those already riding the $8.5 billion gravy train to keep it going for another $90 billion.

    --
    There's a reason there is no "Disagree" mod...
  7. It's crazy by tsotha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I will certainly ride this train if it actually gets built. But it's a really, really dumb idea, and what we're likely to end up with is a train that goes from nowhere to nowhere because public support evaporated when the bill came due.

    And remember, this is the state that cancelled dental insurance for poor people because it ran out of money.

  8. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by postbigbang · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In twenty years, California will have swollen to perhaps 50million people, many of them taking the I-5 or US101 route from LA to the Bay area. I-5 is pretty much clogged now: imagine what happens if you have to continue to resize Oakland, San Jose, SF, Burbank, LAX, John Wayne, Palm Springs, Sacramento, and all of the other regional airports to accommodate grown-- along with the freeways. Something's going to give. Invest now, and the infrastructure is there. Don't invest, and it's going to get uglier than it is now.... much uglier.

    --
    ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
  9. And exaggeration can ruin anything by RobinEggs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can object to TSA practices - the violation of privacy, the ineffectiveness, and the rare but flagrant acts of sadism or molestation - without the pointless exaggeration. To hear you talk I'd be much safer and more comfortable wearing a "Democracy Now!" through Pyongyang Station than I would be boarding a California bullet train.

    Blathering about pedophilia, fascism, and interrogations just makes your objections sound like paranoid ravings. Yes, you must be persistent, passionate, and creative in protecting your rights and protesting their violation, but above all you must be rational.

    Your words are nothing but a disservice to anyone fighting for the Bill of Rights: it makes their job much harder when their rational objections become conflated with the rampant hyperbole and absurdly loaded language of people like you.

    1. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by jo42 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can object to TSA practices

      "Willkommen to the Police States of Amerika.

      Your papers, schnell!"

    2. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Rare acts of sadism or molestation? You do realize that the molestation is going to apply to everybody, right? They're still phasing it in, but the intention is to send everybody either through the scanners or for an enhanced patdown. Normally if a stranger is using his/her authority to touch children or adults like that it's considered sexual assault.

  10. Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sense. by isaac · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This doesn't make sense. A rider arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    It would make a hell of a lot more sense to link the Portland-Seattle-Vancouver, BC corridor with high-speed rail, since these are all cities where one can actually get around reasonably well without a car. It'd be a game-changer to have TGV-speed rail on that corridor - one hour between the downtown cores of Portland and Seattle, or Seattle and Vancouver? I've had regular, daily intracity commutes longer than that.

    Oh well.

    -Isaac

    --
    I am not a lawyer, and this is not legal advice. For Entertainment Purposes Only.
  11. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Informative

    it's no wonder that California is a fiscal crises.

    It could have a little something with Californians voting on propositions to put caps on their taxes.

    Seriously, it's like telling people who are filling out their tax returns, "Just pay whatever you want".

    Of course, they still demand all the services.

    Plus, Californians send a lot more money to Washington in Federal taxes than they get back. Somebody's got to pay for the "Texas Miracle" after all. All those government jobs Rick Perry created don't come free.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  12. BROKE AS A JOKE by assemblerex · · Score: 4, Funny

    California is a walking bankruptcy, and they are doing this? To what? Help people leave as fast as possible?

  13. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As someone who just moved to California for a tech job, I am getting a kick out of your reply. I don't know why I'd want to leave, unless I didn't want to be employed.

  14. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Penguinshit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Amen.

    before I was forced to retire due to ALS I had need to go down to a remote office in LA multiple times per month from the SF Bay area. Airplanes are quick once you leave the ground but the absolute living hell that is air travel made me dread the trip. Having a fast train is something I dreamed about since the month I spent in Europe on business. Totally stress-free "commute". Tie the fast line into municipal light rail like the widely used BART and San Jose light rail and you have a very successful merger of two huge metropolitan economies.

  15. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 5, Funny

    As a proud native Californian, I say get the fuck out. You probably took that job from a Californian because you are cheap, and now you're just one of those inbred, cornfed assholes driving up the property costs.

    U.S. out of California!

  16. Have to look at the alternatives by telso · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yes, high speed rail is going to be expensive. Yes, it's now projected to cost much more than the original estimate. (The cost has largely increased due to delays (the longer it takes to build a project, the more it costs), particularly fuelled by NIMBY appeasement ("We don't want the train passing near our house!" "But it is much quieter than standard trains and will increase your property values by being near an HSR station." "Build a tunnel!" "Okay, we'll build a tunnel." "The costs on this project are ballooning!").)

    But you have to compare the cost to the alternatives. California's freeways and airports are jammed. With increasing population and mobility, something to move people around will have to be built. And the estimated costs to add volume to airports and highways is estimated to be $100-billion as well.

    And, to top it off, high speed rail runs on an operational profit. (This means that yearly revenues are higher than yearly costs.) Everywhere. Yes, high speed rail lines run an operational profit in Japan and France, Spain, Russia, Taiwan and car-loving-and-train-hating America. In Britain all rail is private, and for-profit companies are in fierce competition to pay for the rights to run rail services, which are barely at HSR levels if at all. It's a strongly held misconception that rail travel is unprofitable: HSR makes a profit all over the world, and it usually subsidizes local and regional rail transport (which the US has much of).

    And though only the Tokyo-Osaka and Paris-Lyon line have paid off all their construction costs, that's because they're the oldest HSR lines; others are on track to in the future. Which modes of transportation don't pay off their construction costs? Oh, that's right, nearly all roads. Remember Carmageddon/The Carpocalypse, when an overpass outside LA was torn down, shutting traffic for the weekend? That was all so they could widen the highway through a mountain pass. Were the anti-HSR people asking for ridership studies for the Sepulveda Pass? Were they asking for the expansion to run an operational profit, let alone an overall profit? Of course not; only rail is subjected to such standards.

    Add to this that a train is much more efficient in transporting this number of people, from an energy, environmental and economic perspective, and this is using studies that are assuming that gas prices will be relatively stable over the next few decades.

    Obviously there still has to be overview of the project, making sure money is being spent efficiently and for best value. But the entire transportation sector needs to be looked at from this viewpoint. Airlines can work with rail to transport their passengers on their "last mile", freeing up their planes for more profitable medium- and long-haul routes, like done in Germany (Frankfurt Airport has two train stations). Road funds can be diverted to repairing our existing infrastructure as opposed to building more asphalt that needs to be maintained. And everyone will get to where they are going sooner. If this is done, North America will look back 20 years from now, not wondering "How could they do this?", but instead "How did they wait so long?"

    1. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Were the anti-HSR people asking for ridership studies for the Sepulveda Pass? Were they asking for the expansion to run an operational profit, let alone an overall profit? Of course not; only rail is subjected to such standards.

      This is an important point, and one that needs to be repeated over and over. The money the US and state governments spend on rail is a tiny fraction of what we spend on roads and air transportation. I mean, it's pocket change by comparison. And yet there seems to be a visceral negative reaction to rail on the part of a large number of people -- any kind of rail, whether local or long-distance -- that is all out of line with the numbers. It's particularly odd given our country's history, and the fact that the same people who gripe the loudest about any new rail project tend to be the ones who wave the flag at every opportunity.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  17. Re:Say... by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Right, that's exactly why no one would ever build a high speed rail system somewhere like Japan where they are also prone to earthquakes. Obviously a train getting derailed is the biggest concern in quake prone areas.

    --
    We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
  18. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Funny

    As a proud native Californian, I say get the fuck out. You probably took that job from a Californian because you are cheap, and now you're just one of those inbred, cornfed assholes driving up the property costs. ... or, as the rest of the country says, "Welcome!"

  19. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Khyber · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As a Californian transplant, I say you should get the fuck out. You haven't done a fucking thing with this place in decades. Make way for those of us that will, you lazy asshole.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  20. Hello? Airline subsidies? by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And it costs a lot less to build and maintain that infrastructure than the boondoggle that HSR is gonna be.

    Yes, because of course the government hasn't subsidized the airline industry and airport infrastructure for 75 years...

    Here's a fun fact: Amtrak's funding is less than 1% of federal spending on transportation, and many rail lines in the US are privately owned.

    High speed trains are electric, and electricity can come from renewable resources or nuclear. They don't require much energy to keep rolling, and they can use regenerative braking (like many public transit lines already do.) You know all those commercials on NPR about how cheap it is to move freight by rail? They're RIGHT.

    Airplanes generate enormous amounts of pollution, and they put it in the worst place possible. Remember how nice the weather was for several days after September 11th? Turns out we affected the weather pattern when all air traffic was halted:

    http://articles.cnn.com/2002-08-07/tech/contrails.climate_1_contrails-cirrus-clouds-david-travis?_s=PM:TECH

    Did I mention that airports require huge amounts of space, have to be located outside of cities instead of passing through them, and generate massive amounts of noise and pollution?

    Meanwhile, if you stand 2-3 blocks away from a high speed line, all you hear is a whooshing noise.

  21. Re:Take $98billion by robot256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since when were transportation systems supposed to break even? Did you include all the money saved by:

    • * Reduced air pollution-related health conditions compared to cars and planes?
    • * Reduced worker stress, increased productivity, and time saved compared to airport security or road congestion?
    • * Reduced congestion of existing highways and airspace?
    • * Reduced right-of-way footprint compared to similar-capacity highways?

    Only then can you measure its true value to taxpayers.

  22. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Exactly, California all by itself is the 8th most productive economy in the world..
    California suffers from 2 things, the money that goes out through taxes to help the other 49 states (shouldn't someone scream communism ? ^_^), and stupid voters that want to pay less taxes all the while keeping the level of public services intact.
    The first one can't be fixed short of a new civil war, the second problem on the other hand can be fixed. There just is no political will to do it.

  23. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Funny

    Something tells me that the state government of California isn't particularly interested in building a railroad for Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  24. Re:This is just insane. by garyebickford · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Various reasons - energy efficiency, trains are more likely to be able to go _right where you want to be_ rather than some flat spot 30 miles out of town, etc. And if we assume that one more transport-class airport would have to be built, that's more land area than the entire rail system required. (Case in point - Dallas/Fort Worth Airport is, IIRC, more acreage than a four-lane freeway from Dallas to Washington DC. Same with the big one in Montreal.) Also trains are more comfortable by at least an order of magnitude.

    --
    It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
  25. Re:Oy Vey! by cervesaebraciator · · Score: 5, Informative
    Passenger rail doesn't make much money, but there is an unhappy reason for this. Folks on the political right often like to point to rail as one of the grand failures of government. What they do not recognize is that one of the reasons passenger rail doesn't make money in this country is because the highway system is so heavily subsidized. The failure of rail isn't an example of fair competition, it is an example of a heavily lobbied government choosing one form of transportation at the cost of either choice or market requirements. Consider this:

    The director of the American Conservative Center for Public Transportation, William S. Lind, agrees that America’s love affair with subsidized interstates made private passenger rail unviable. Lind points out that even in 1921 the federal government spent $1.4 billion on highways, and by 1960 the outlay was $11.5 billion. By 2006, 47,000 miles of interstates had been built at a cost of $425 billion.

    When critics of passenger-rail subsidies, such as Randal O’Toole of the Cato Institute, suggest that the highway costs are mostly covered by the gas tax, Lind counters with figures from a 2008 Federal Highway Administration paper: the FHA reports that highway user fees, including gas taxes, only cover 51 percent of costs. By contrast, Amtrak in 2010 covered 67 percent of its operating costs from ticket fares and other revenue.

    "A Nation Derailed", Lewis McCrary

    The above quote was written by a conservative arguing for rail. Your "Damn those liberals and their lying propaganda!" line is, I'm afraid, very often accurate. It is sad that so many on the right are so ready to defend the federal highway systems and automobiles against all other alternatives. Certainly, there are many things to recommend cars and good highways, but currently the funding of these systems is a subsidy for corporations who rely on externalizing the cost (on taxpayers) of long distance transportation, e.g. Wal-Mart, to the detriment of local businesses and small competitors. I call this sad because conservatives, and on this account I will accept the appellation myself, claim to favor traditional patterns of life and to be skeptical of the kind of federal subsidies which support business models which might otherwise fail. The loss of rail and the rise of cars was a blow to small town civic life. Thereafter, the bypass ("It's a bypass. You've got to build bypasses!") and the big box stores, always by externalizing their costs and frequently with the help of imminent domain laws, further eroded civic life and economy.

  26. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 4, Informative

    Really? You mean the structure where trains get 40X the subsidies of airplanes? And cars are a net INCOME for transit (not subsidized)? How much more should we subsidize trains?

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  27. The California Population by rossz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The state of California is populated with a bunch of morons who keep trying to vote themselves unicorns and rainbows and the idiots in Sacramento don't have the balls to actually do their jobs so the budget never gets balanced and the taxes keep going up. California has the highest overall taxes in the entire country. One of the highest state income taxes (about 9%), one of the highest sales taxes (about 8%), one of the highest corporate taxes (about 9%), and excessive fees for just about everything. Because so much money is predestined for someone's pet project (because of stupid ballot initiatives), there will NEVER be enough money to pay for the necessities. The train is just par for the course. The initial track will connect two places that no one in their right mind ever wants to go to, and the remainder will probably not be built in our lifetime.

    I was born and raised in California. I'm still here because I'm a tech worker and this is where most of the tech jobs are concentrated. I've watched my state get shoved into the waste bucket by the people who live here and am sick of this shit. For years I've lived by a simple rule when it comes to the ballot. I vote no for anything that forcibly allocates money. No exceptions. I also vote no on all bond measures as I do not believe it is moral to pass the big fucking bill to our children. I also vote no on all tax increases because we're already paying too much (see above).

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  28. How that time will be spent... by indeterminator · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... 25 years in fighting off all the complaints from various parties.

    5 years in actual construction work.

  29. To all those who oppose it without thinking: by drolli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    go to Japan, test it on the line Tokyo-Osaka-Kyushu. The lines have to be chosen carefully, but if you connect megacities with it, then it can be a major economic factor. 100 billion dollar may sound a lot, but it actually isnt. it its operated over 30 years, then this is $8 million per day which you have to get in or subsidise. If you hav 500000 people per day using it, then thats $20 per ticket. 500000 Is the number of people riding per day on the Tokaido Shinkansen. $20 means (at my current rate) that the train has to save me 15 Minutes of my time. And hell, yeah, it did that when i liven in Japan. Going to the next airport (always outside the city), onto a previously booked ticket, waiting for a delayed flight with unreasonable security waiting lines, to the destination city and then have restriction when to travel back was a lot more troublesome than just stumbling into the train station whenever i want, catch a train withing the next 20 minutes without booking before, going many times close to the city center, and returning whenever i wanted.

    The economic meaning of the shinkansen for the cities between is incredible. Cities which would otherwise suffer a never-ending drain of companies and young people into the two megacity area are sustainable *only* because of a shinkansen stop nearby.

  30. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by fgouget · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This doesn't make sense. A rider arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    That also means that all flights between SF and LA don't make any sense because any airplane traveler arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

  31. A day too late, a dollar too short.. by Suomi-Poika · · Score: 5, Insightful

    HSR is an investment to the post peak oil future. When Jet A1 fuel costs $5 per liter only the extremely wealthy can afford to travel by air. I hope you Americans are not counting on that, everybody is rich in future? :) Meanwhile the others (and you!) are landlocked either to low speed electric-hybrid cars or low speed trains, that is if you don't start building HSR now . The question here is that do you Americans want to continue your lifestyle of affordable travel after the fossil fuels are out of question, or do you want to isolate yourselves and remove the last of your competitive features: affordable movement of people and goods?


    But then again - "Americans, yes they are that stupid".

    What would happen if USA neglects building heterogeneous transport networks and stays on the current trend of fossil fuel automobiles and planes? It is not the end of the world after the oil gets too expensive for transportation. If only you can keep the agriculture running you will not starve and private enterprises will built HSR and electric induction roads very fast. The bad thing is that at that time the rest of the world have those and you are late, so very late that I am afraid someone else has the technological and political leadership in this world. As a North European I wouldn't like to see that happen. America(USA) means a lot to me and I want see you leading the world in the future too.

  32. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    You are correct... The Prop 1A only accounted for California's contribution. The $98-99 billion represent the "new" projection for the TOTAL project. The original $37-40 billion price tag was based upon the CHSRA original 2005 cost projections. It took pressure from the California legislature demanding new cost projections to force the CHSRA to admit to a $98-99 billion price tag in 2011 reality. The fact that California is "fiscally challenged" and Washington is not in the spending mood, make the HSR project a questionable proposition (albeit, not dead).

    It is a misconception that the increase in the cost estimate was due to delays. Not true - two independent business school studies projected a much higher price tag quite a while ago. There is some truth to the NIMBY effect. However, there is no evidence to support the argument that property values will increase near the HSR. And, contrary to one of the other posters, the CHSRA has told more than one city, that it (CHSRA) would NOT fund any tunnels. So, that higher price tag has little to do with "tunnels".

  33. Train rides: Comfortable and you get work done by SD-Arcadia · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm surprised no one brought it up but the comfort level of a west european train ride is amazing. You get leg room, you get a tabletop in front of you that is nothing like the plastic pos on a plane. You can walk about, visit the toilet and go get a meal whenever you feel like it. You get plugs and often internet for your laptops. If it's an overnight ride you can get a sleeper. A well organized train ride basically means the travel time is not wasted at all, in some sense rendering the journey free as in time. You actually can continue living on the train, with rest, food and work available. How does that compare to being stuffed in economy class or wasting away behind a wheel?

    --
    https://dalgamotor.wordpress.com/ - Elektronik beyinlere ozgurluk asisi (Turkish)
  34. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Ichijo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The original $33 billion estimate was in 2008$. The current estimate of $98.5 billion is in year of expenditure dollars, which is the same as $65.4 billion in 2010$. So the price has only doubled, not tripled. The original submitter made the same mistake.

    Meanwhile, the alternative to spending this $98.5 billion (YOE$) is spending $171 billion (YOE$) to build an additional 2,300 lane-miles of highways, 4 runways, and 115 airline gates just to move the same number of people! So the only thing more expensive than building high speed rail is not building it.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  35. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by euroq · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Given the sheer number of representative and electoral votes they represent at the federal level, they certainly do get it back in quite a few other ways, no?

    You just brought out one of the worst problems in our system of democracy and made it out as if it were a good thing for California (it's not). California gets the same proportion of representatives in the lower legislative branch as every other state in our nation. That means the voters in the state have no more power/representation than any other voter in any other state. However, California only gets 2 representatives in the upper house (the senate), where as Oregon gets 2 representatives in the upper house as well. This means every 250,000 voters in Oregon get their own senator, where as every 20,000,000 voters in California get their own.

    The proportional power of a voter in Oregon is approximately 80 TIMES more than a Californian's (in the Senate). Another way of putting it: California, the most populous state, contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined. This means the population of those 21 states each individually have as much power as the population in California.

    I don't understand how you made that out to be a benefit to California. On a side note, this disproportionate representation is a factor in why our nation is categorized as "conservative" or "center-right" - because the majority of power in the Senate is held by rural populations.

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    Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.