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UK Student Jailed For Facebook Hack Despite 'Ethical Hacking' Defense

Diamonddavej writes "The BBC reports that software development student Glenn Mangham, a 26-year-old from the UK, was jailed 17 February 2012 for eight months for computer misuse, after he discovered serious Facebook security vulnerabilities. Hacking from his bedroom, Mangham gained access to three of Facebook's servers and was able to download to an external hard drive the social network's 'invaluable' intellectual property (source code). Mangham's defense lawyer, Mr. Ventham, pointed out that Mangham is an 'ethical hacker' and runs a tax registered security company. The court heard Mangham previously breached Yahoo's security, compiled a vulnerability report and passed on to Yahoo. He was paid '$7000 for this achievement,' and claims he was merely trying to repeat the same routine with Facebook. But in passing sentence, Judge Alistair McCreath said despite the fact he did not intend to pass on the information gathered, his actions were not harmless and had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.'"

356 comments

  1. Uhh by The+MAZZTer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This guy had no business doing what he did. AFAIK you need a signed agreement with the company in question to perform penetration testing, otherwise it's illegal, no matter what your motivations are.

    1. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This guy had no business doing what he did. AFAIK you need a signed agreement with the company in question to perform penetration testing, otherwise it's illegal, no matter what your motivations are.

      While that may be true, that doesn't appear to be the judge's rational for convicting the kid.

      It sure sounds like the judge is rationalizing the ostrich strategy when he says that the kid's actions had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. Those consequences existed not because of the kid's actions but because of facebook's security failings. Even if the kid had done nothing, those vulnerabilities would still be there and facebook (and more importantly facebook's users) would have faced just as much, if not more, risk than they did if the kid had done nothing.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    2. Re:Uhh by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'd say it was a valuable public service, much like a journalist investigating a company. Rather than being prosecuted the story here should be that apparently some random guy was able to hack into Facebook where hundreds of millions of people's most personal data is kept. The fact that it cost Facebook money to fix is irrelevant as they should have fixed the problems anyway. If someone pushes on your security door and it falls off the hinges that should not be criminal damage.

      By prosecuting the guy all they have done is ensure that in the future people who manage to find these holes will either just exploit them for criminal gain or post giant .torrent of personal data to The Pirate Bay. It will also discourage others from pointing out problems they find so that criminals can just carry on exploiting them with no way for us or the companies affected to know about it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      His actions did have consequences. I work for a large company with lots of publicly facing servers. If the guy had hacked into our servers, he may well have tripped an IDS or some other log analysis process, which would have alerted us to someone being somewhere they shouldn't be. Imagine how many man hours would be involved in identifying the intrusion.

      Now that's not to say that I don't disagree with the rest of your post: the holes obviously existed, and if a black hat had got in they'd have to respond in the same manner. The thing is, a black hat would (hopefully) be found and prosecuted too, for the same reasons.

    4. Re:Uhh by rgbrenner · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not only that, but it almost sounds like bribery. He hacks into Yahoo, downloads confidential data, then "asks" them for a reward?

      Why did he need to download facebook source code after he found the vulnerability? Why did he need to breach the server at all? Much less 3 servers?!

    5. Re:Uhh by rgbrenner · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The lock on your bedroom window is crap. I broke it last night, and then rifled through all of your stuff. Did the same to 2 of your neighbors also.. ya know, just to show it wasn't a fluke.

      Your welcome.

      I would like my reward now.

    6. Re:Uhh by maxdread · · Score: 1

      No where does it sound like bribery/blackmail, you implied it.

      Google has been known to give rewards to those who find problems in their security or a bug (as in the case of chrome). Why would it be so far fetched to think Yahoo did the same?

    7. Re:Uhh by rgbrenner · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Let me ask you this.. if Yahoo didn't pay the reward, what would he have done with that confidential info? Does he sell it to someone else?

      Why does he have it at all? He can disclose the security problem to yahoo and they can verify it.. that does not require he steal something from the server.

    8. Re:Uhh by Lennie · · Score: 1

      It isn't bribery, he just helped find more vulnerabilities. :-)

      But really, sometimes it takes evidence to convince these companies to look at something.

      I'm sure sending them part of their source code would get their attention.

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    9. Re:Uhh by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      True, find breach, send info to facebook on how to do it from a fake untraceable account.

      you do a good deed, stay anonymous from litigious bastards, and increase your karma.

      Anyone doing any other way is scamming for something. real white hates do it secretly and for free.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    10. Re:Uhh by Dahamma · · Score: 3, Insightful

      By prosecuting the guy all they have done is ensure that in the future people who manage to find these holes will either just exploit them for criminal gain

      Or maybe it will make some of those people think twice before they do it in the first place...

    11. Re:Uhh by russotto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The lock on your bedroom window is crap. I broke it last night, and then rifled through all of your stuff. Did the same to 2 of your neighbors also.. ya know, just to show it wasn't a fluke.

      Your welcome.

      I would like my reward now.

      OK, we'll sentence you based on the potential damage you might have done -- to wit, you could have accidentally burned the entire house down while you were there, and the fire could have spread to the entire neighborhood and killed a bunch of people.

      Sentence the man for what he did: breaking into the computers. Not based on crap like "Potentially what you did could have been utterly disastrous to Facebook"

    12. Re:Uhh by poity · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is a common sentiment on Slashdot that whatever good intentions a company may have, its gathering of data without permission constitutes both a violation and a risk. That risk being the potential for the data in their hands to be compromised by yet another party. Can this logic not also apply to this Glenn and his company as well?

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    13. Re:Uhh by Dahamma · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While that may be true, that doesn't appear to be the judge's rational for convicting the kid.

      Why does everyone keep calling him "the kid"? He's 26 years old. Just because he's a student doesn't make him some naive, innocent minor - he clearly knew what he was doing...

    14. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bull.

      That's like saying if the guy breaks into my safe and steals my banking info he's not responsible for me having to close all those accounts and open new ones. It's my own fault for not using an 100% impenetrable safe, right?

      Your argument requires the assumption that someone would eventually have gained access. We can't assume that without knowing all the details of what this guy did. The next security audit, the next patch, or whatever might have closed the hole. It might have happened the next day. We'll never know.

      But before that could happen, this guy took it upon himself to put the data "out there". Can anyone be certain he didn't make a copy? What about his employees? Was he hacked himself? We can't answer that. So anyone with half a brain is going to assume the data is out there and prepare.

      So yeah, his actions have caused some "real consequences". He, in fact, turned potential consequences into real consequences and moved second order potential consequences into first order potential consequences.

    15. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They call him kid because he a retard. No one older than 16 with half a brain would have done something so stupid.

      --
      Marcan, asshole and proud.

    16. Re:Uhh by Dekker3D · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There will always be people trying to do this, whether hobbyist or professionals making a quick buck. So any leak -needs- to be fixed. Your argument implies that it's possible to scare people into never ever doing this sort of thing again, and people have been trying to do just that for years already. Newsflash: people still hack into servers, and all the scare tactics have only served to punish those who went public with their findings-... the ones who mean to do right and point out the risks, rather than keep it to themselves and use it for personal gain.

      Scare tactics are not having the intended effect. Perhaps it'd be good if people started thinking of other solutions?

    17. Re:Uhh by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      It does: you'd need some proof. If you have the choice of reacting to every single claim that just tells you the steps and stuff (plenty of which might end up being useless or fake), or just reacting to the ones that actually got something they shouldn't have, the latter is much more likely to be cost-effective in terms of time spent investigating the leak.

    18. Re:Uhh by 0111+1110 · · Score: 2

      Or maybe it will make some of those people think twice before they do it in the first place...

      Or maybe it won't. Putting people in jail for victimless crimes doesn't have any positive benefits for society. Only negative ones.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    19. Re:Uhh by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      OK, you go do $200k worth of damage to a casino or bank lobby and we'll see how well you fare in court. You do understand that when someone gets the security guys rolling after a break-in it costs a lot of manpower to respond, right?

    20. Re:Uhh by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      good, well I hope the next time zuckerberg has a heart attack, his neighbor gets a signed agreement from him before calling 911. after all, corporations are people, right? (yes I know this is the UK, but it would be no different in the US) the only 'costs' were associated with a byzantine, bought-out legal system and not with mangham himself.

    21. Re:Uhh by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      The lock on your bedroom window is crap.

      When it's possible for a lock to be virtually unbreakable, a lock being "crap" is pretty much inexcusable, especially when it's there not to thwart robbers from a single bedroom window but a multi-billion dollar company. But, you know, other than that, great analogy... Actually, it makes me wonder why more shareholders don't sue their CEOs for gross incompetence. I mean, you might get more out of buying one share of stock and suing the CEO than you'd get out of the reselling the actual stock.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    22. Re:Uhh by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      fortunately the law is supposed to be based on what was DONE, not what could've been done.. of course, that limits the power of overreaching police forces and the egos of cowardly politicians so maybe not anymore..

    23. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's not even remotely the same: one happens in the physical world, the other is pretty much a bunch of numbers being sent between computers on a network without any other consequences at all -- he didn't log into their servers and issue rm -rf, did he? No data was lost/deleted, there was no material/financial loss, so what the heck? It seems almost like a mind crime: he knows what he's not supposed to know, and nothing else, and he's not blackmailing anyone over it, nor is he intending to. Sure someone's feathers got ruffled, but -- to me -- it seems like Facebook basically says: we have a big ego, and we have lotsa money to show for it. And we won't mind jailing people just to show how big of an ego we have.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    24. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Stop it. Knock off the real world analogies. They don't apply here at all.

      When you break into a window/safe, chances are real-world damage (breaking locks) has been inflicted. This is typically not true for hacking. Any money the company used to fix the exploit that would have been there whether or not he exploited it was not his fault.

    25. Re:Uhh by Mitreya · · Score: 1

      you need a signed agreement with the company in question to perform penetration testing, otherwise it's illegal, no matter what your motivations are.

      Indeed, I am not sure what is this "ethical hacking defense" that the summary refers to. That may have prevented him from going to jail for a decade instead (i.e. if he had also sold private information or did some obvious damage he'd be punished further). But it isn't a defense, more of a good topic to bring up at sentencing.

    26. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The lock on your bedroom window is crap. I broke it last night, and then rifled through all of your stuff. Did the same to 2 of your neighbors also.. ya know, just to show it wasn't a fluke.

      Your welcome.

      I would like my reward now.

      OK, we'll sentence you based on the potential damage you might have done -- to wit, you could have accidentally burned the entire house down while you were there, and the fire could have spread to the entire neighborhood and killed a bunch of people.

      Sentence the man for what he did: breaking into the computers. Not based on crap like "Potentially what you did could have been utterly disastrous to Facebook"

      So you don't think a string of break-ins could have very serious potential consequences? Someone will wind up dead sooner or later - guaranTEED. The police, not knowing your motives, have no choice but to treat it very seriously and escalate things on their end until they stop it.

      He didn't just break in did he? TFS says he took copies of "invaluable" information.
      What the guy did could very easily turn into a case of industrial espionage. Theft is theft even if you took "real good care" of their stuff while you had it.

    27. Re:Uhh by rgbrenner · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Nothing was lost when I broke into your bedroom and went through all of your stuff either.. yet you seem to think that is a crime that should be punishable.

      The only problem with my analogy is that I didn't take anything from your house. This guy took source code worth millions of dollars from the server.

    28. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you really blame the guy for trying to make a living... the article mentions $7000 for another edeavor,... it's not like he was scamming anyone. Lol.

    29. Re:Uhh by Nadaka · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its a lot closer to this situation:

      You walk into the gaping hole in the wall of a casino or bank, walk up to the dude behind the counter and say "dude behind the counter, you got a giant gaping hole in your wall, maybe you should do something about that". And then you get arrested for the $200 dollars of damage that they have to repair now that they are aware of the giant gaping hole in the wall.

    30. Re:Uhh by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Have to generally agree in this case - I don't see how a jail sentence is going to deter the guy from doing it again any more than a fine would have.

    31. Re:Uhh by seriesrover · · Score: 1

      You don't need proof. He can report the vulnerability and the onus is on Facebook to test and fix - its not on him to prove by stealing sensitive source code....and then "ask" for a reward.

    32. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You clearly didn't read my entire post. The security hole has to be fixed either way. But now there is a 'data hole' as well.

    33. Re:Uhh by maxdread · · Score: 1

      Let me ask you this.. if Yahoo didn't pay the reward, what would he have done with that confidential info? Does he sell it to someone else?

      Why does he have it at all? He can disclose the security problem to yahoo and they can verify it.. that does not require he steal something from the server.

      You're assuming he stole anything from Yahoo... all the article states is that he found a vulnerability. You're simply assuming a lot of things here that have no basis in what we know for sure. If he blackmailed Yahoo there is zero reason to think they wouldn't have gone after him even after paying up. The article states that he simply disclosed a security vulnerability and they rewarded him, something other companies have been known to do without being blackmailed.

    34. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, he didn't remove the code, so you did the exact same thing he did by "taking" the information you obtained in your perusal.

    35. Re:Uhh by russotto · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So you don't think a string of break-ins could have very serious potential consequences? Someone will wind up dead sooner or later - guaranTEED. The police, not knowing your motives, have no choice but to treat it very seriously and escalate things on their end until they stop it.

      And yet, even if I accepted this as true, burglars -- even serial burglars -- are not sentenced based on potential deaths.

    36. Re:Uhh by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 2

      And then you get arrested for the $200 dollars of damage that they have to repair now that they are aware of the giant gaping hole in the wall.

      Cheap masonry workers you've got there :-) No wonder your walls are full of holes...

    37. Re:Uhh by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1

      I mean, you might get more out of buying one share of stock and suing the CEO than you'd get out of the reselling the actual stock.

      Wouldn't the award be proportional to the amount of stock you actually held? So all you'd be doing is do the other shareholders a favor (who would collect most of the award, whereas you fronted the court costs...)

    38. Re:Uhh by Nationless · · Score: 1

      That would be true if he simply clicked a public link that lead him to the data. He clearly did more than that so closer to scaling the wall using special equipment.

      Also he admitted to deleting his tracks which makes it even more evident that he knew what he was doing was wrong and would get him in trouble.

    39. Re:Uhh by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 2

      and he's not blackmailing anyone over it, nor is he intending to

      open to interpretation. After all, he did manage, somehow, to convince Yahoo that it was a good idea to pay him $7000...

      Yes, that's puny as ransoms go, but the smart extortionist makes sure his ransom is not more expensive than other alternatives that the victim may have at its disposal (... such as lawyers...)

    40. Re:Uhh by joocemann · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A gaping hole is blatant. These security holes were no and required skilled approach just to be identified. aka, i snuck in through the vents, pkease fix that and pay me.

    41. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      >>The only problem with my analogy.

      The only problem with your analogy is that fucking idiots reason by analogy. It's not like anything, it fucking is what it is and should be treated differently. FYI I can use deadly force to end your intrusion. Nice analogy, fucking idiot.

    42. Re:Uhh by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      The only problem with my analogy is that I didn't take anything from your house. This guy took source code worth millions of dollars from the server.

      He copied the source code. For your analogy to be perfect, you would have to copy something from the house.

    43. Re:Uhh by moderatorrater · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No it's not. He didn't stumble on the access, he chained exploits, went through employee accounts, and ran arbitrary code. It's not a giant hole behind the casino door, it's picking a few locks, rifling through an employee's desk, breaking a few locks, and then telling the security guards they should be grateful. There were holes in facebook's security, and that's their own damn fault, but he pulled off some pretty serious attacks against one of the biggest players on the internet.

      There are no words to describe how stupid this kid is. Anyone with half a brain who's followed the news for longer than 2 weeks knows that you don't hack first and communicate later.

    44. Re:Uhh by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's literally nothing like that situation.

      He stole data. The holes weren't obvious or trivial. They now have to hope he didn't actually sell the data, or that someone didn't hack it from _him_.

      So other than every facet of the situation being totally different, I guess you're right it's similar other than that.

    45. Re:Uhh by rohan972 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sentence the man for what he did: breaking into the computers. Not based on crap like "Potentially what you did could have been utterly disastrous to Facebook"

      Creating a hazard can be illegal, eg: you can be booked for reckless driving even if no other cars are around at the time. Leaving aside the question of whether it was he or Facebook that created the hazard, or what proportion of culpability should be shared, the sentence is based not on what he did, but who he did it to (from the first link in the summary) :

      "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance,"

      So to answer rgbrenner's "lock on your bedroom window is crap", argument, the judge's response is "You broke the bedroom lock on a rich man's house, it's not like you broke into the house of normal people".

      You don't have to be sympathetic to this guy to find this court judgement reprehensible.

    46. Re:Uhh by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      So the lesson is clear. When you find a security issue, don't say shit. Drop an anonymous tip if you must, just don't associate yourself with the discovery.

      They made their bug infested bed. Let them lay in it.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    47. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, if he wanted to prove their security is lax, he got in the servers. there was NO reason to download the source code.

    48. Re:Uhh by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      It won't stop black hats looking for them, but it will stop the rest of us finding out about them until we get data-raped.

      Walking up to my bank's doors and checking they are locked should not be a crime. Discovering that they are unlocked, taking a quick peek inside to make sure it isn't just a store cupboard I found my way into and then reporting the fact to the bank should not be a crime. Even asking the bank for a job checking that their doors are locked shouldn't be. This guy maybe overstepped the boundary a little bit by downloading some source code, but hardly worthy of jail time.

      Presumably the sentence is based on the "cost" to Facebook, even though they would have had to spend that much securing their systems anyway. In fact he probably saved them money by laying out exactly how he got in and where the problem is, instead of forcing them to spend time looking for it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    49. Re:Uhh by Niedi · · Score: 0

      Awww, Flamebait? Come on, that comment nearly made me fall off my chair laughing...

    50. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not according to the article in question:

      "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance," he said.

      So keep your exploratory hacking on "tiny business of no great importance" and your golden !

    51. Re:Uhh by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the award be proportional to the amount of stock you actually held? So all you'd be doing is do the other shareholders a favor (who would collect most of the award, whereas you fronted the court costs...)

      Well, yes and no. The majority stockholders tend to hold their stock in a company and won't do anything like suing the CEO because there's too much risk involved--they'll likely tank the stock price and the CEO won't or can't pay whatever the court demands. Meanwhile, most minority stockholders are likely to trade more/less stock and in that way bail out of a company with crap "locks" but that won't do much to either punish the CEO or have much sway on what the majority stockholders can/will do--they'll at best understand the stock sales and stock price dip as being caused by the break-in and accurately hold the CEO accountable, but then be more or less forced to pay off the CEO to leave because of how much damage he/she can do before he leaves otherwise, which as above even if they were to try to CEO to recoup the damages would probably not cover what they'd lose in court during/after his leave. Finally, the person who would sue the company owning just one share of stock might be aiming to sue in small claims court (to avoid the court costs) and for which their one proportional settlement from the CEO might be both low enough that the CEO can pay yet high enough to be above the cost of stock plus the time and energy for the court hearing. Of course, if the company has 100 million outstanding shares and the "damage" is unlikely to amount to more than $1 million, yes the odds are good it wouldn't work out financially.

      Still, I could see some advocates doing it just for the "social justice" aspect of it. :/ It certainly doesn't feel like as much in the way of justice to dump your shares (presuming you have any in the first place) which might cause a marginal stock price drop.

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    52. Re:Uhh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2

      And what if we chose a different place to use as an analogy, as it seems obvious that certain locations can have worse repercussions...

      What if you broke into a blood bank?

      You can bet your arse that the mere indication that you had unauthorised and unfettered access to a blood bank would have costly repercussions for that organisation - full audits, physical checks and tests, and that's if they don't simply junk all the blood you had access to...

      Compromised servers are no longer trustworthy - cleaning up after even a "benign" hacker can be costly.

    53. Re:Uhh by Hentes · · Score: 2

      Comparing hacking to IRL burglary is a false analogy.

    54. Re:Uhh by gVibe · · Score: 1

      So why was Zuckerberg never convicted for the actual damage he caused to Harvard's networks? Six months academic probation for actually causing harm, and financial damages...please!! No matter what Mangham's intentions, he didn't cause damage and probably did point out some flaws in the FB network/systems. Which was exactly what Zuckerberg stated to Harvard when he was being questioned about his actions. Zuckerberg being as cocky as he is, thought he should be thanked...but when someone does the same to his network, that person gets actual jail time.

      --
      Keywords for the NSA overthrow oppressive regime true believers marathon Manhatten the financial district blueprints I
    55. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      There is a common sentiment on Slashdot that whatever good intentions a company may have, its gathering of data without permission constitutes both a violation and a risk. That risk being the potential for the data in their hands to be compromised by yet another party. Can this logic not also apply to this Glenn and his company as well?

      I believe you have misstated the problem that many here have with massive data collection policies - it isn't specifically the policy of collection that is the problem, it is the imbalance of power.

      The megacorps doing the collecting already have disportionate power compared to the individuals whose data they are collecting and the more data they collect the more power they can exert specificly over those people being surveilled. One ostensibly white-hat hacker has basically no power over facebook, even if he uses some sort of failure in their system security to multiply his leverage - a million times nearly nothing is still barely anything.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    56. Re:Uhh by gweihir · · Score: 1

      While I agree on this, one problem is that nothing really happens to companies that leave their infrastructure vulnerable. In the case of Facebook that is especially despicable because they a) have lots and lots of private date and b) they would have the money to do a lot better, i.e. actually contract security reviews and pen-tests (although the latter are of limited value). So I kind of sympathize with the guy.

      The real fix is that operating servers with private data like this is gets classified as gross negligence and opens them up for civil and criminal liability. Bit that may still take a while.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    57. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      You clearly didn't read my entire post. The security hole has to be fixed either way. But now there is a 'data hole' as well.

      That's where your safe analogy falls down. The "data hole" is there either way too - just because they caught him doesn't mean they would necessarily have caught a black-hat.

      If the real-world safe isn't obviously broken in to then you can be reasonably confident it was not compromised - no such assumption can be made about electronic records. Incidentally this is the same class of problem that exists with electronic voting fraud - unlike most forms of physical vote fraud it is entirely possible that any sort of electronic vote tampering will leave no telltale trace behind.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    58. Re:Uhh by Merls+the+Sneaky · · Score: 1

      The guy could take photographs of some documents? Maybe even photographs of documents on a PC screen.

    59. Re:Uhh by dissy · · Score: 2

      Why did he need to download facebook source code after he found the vulnerability? Why did he need to breach the server at all? Much less 3 servers?!

      This here is the root of the problem of why his actions were so wrong.

      Granted, he shouldn't have been poking around in the first place, but that action (if limited to that) might be able to be forgiven. Everything else he did after the poking around was very much uncalled for and unprofessional behavior.
      It would be one thing if he accidentally stumbled over a possible vulnerability, but that is Not what he did.

      Example:
      "Hello facebook security team.
      I was attempting to reach my server at 123.x.x.x port yyyy, and I accidentally 'typoed' the address and entered 124.x.x.x, which appears to be assigned to your network.
      Port yyyy is the defacto standard port for service (blah), which is known to have vulnerabilities in recent versions.
      While an open port is hardly conclusive, I wanted you to be aware it was open. If you were unaware of that fact, you may wish to check and make sure there are no further problems.

      I happen to run a professional security auditing company, and if you have any interest in our services, please feel free to contact me.
      Please note we can NOT perform any detailed analysis without a business contract, and signed agreements of permission from you. You will likely require an NDA from us as well. We can speak on details if you choose to contact us.
      "

      Going any further than that example, such as verifying the open port has a vulnerable service (say a nesus scan or another such tool), let alone exploiting the vulnerability as proof it exists without permission, is not considered good will.

      Downloading data of any type is Never valid evidence, unless your contract specifically states that is your end goal, as specified by the company!

      Standard procedure (after having written permission) is touching a zero byte file of a specific name, and making a log of their locations and c/m-times. That way it is easy for the client to both find all such files, and confirm nothing else was modified after that point in time.

      True professionals work only under contract, and have a packet logger sitting between their LAN of pen-test systems, and the network connection to the client. FULL logs are turned over to the client, both as proof of what you did, and more important, what you did not do.

      There are plenty of companies out there who will hire a security auditor willingly. Nothing good can come of an unsolicited notice like this, nor doing the work for free ahead of time only to get paid in months of jail time.

    60. Re:Uhh by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      I just read the article, and it's even worse than that. This guy impersonated a Facebook employee who was on vacation, then hacked into the servers, downloaded the source code, and then deleted logs/etc to cover his tracks.

      Facebook found out on their own that they were breached, and had to track this guy down.

      Then when the FBI showed up at his door and arrested him, he claimed he was trying to HELP facebook.

    61. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A gaping hole is blatant. These security holes were no and required skilled approach just to be identified. aka, i snuck in through the vents, pkease fix that and pay me.

      It doesn't require a skilled approach to find security holes - unless you count those with iq's below 100 as people worthy of participation in the same weighting system defining what a "skilled approach" is - but if your going to do that you might as well throw away any notion of innocence, because "picking your nose" likely equates to "conspiring with invisible people to take over the world".

    62. Re:Uhh by dissy · · Score: 1

      Wow... Yea, now I feel bad for even comparing this guy to a true security researcher.

      This is just not how anyone in this industry acts. You would have to be so stupid to believe this was OK that even booting a computer would be too complex for him, which is clearly not the case.

      It's starting to sound like his "registered security company" only existed to provide an excuse for if and when he got caught doing what he knew he shouldn't be doing.

    63. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that was my house, you would be dead.

    64. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that may be true, that doesn't appear to be the judge's rational for convicting the kid.

      Why does everyone keep calling him "the kid"? He's 26 years old. Just because he's a student doesn't make him some naive, innocent minor - he clearly knew what he was doing...

      Indeed, while I agree this was a non-crime, he really wasn't worth paying (amazed Yahoo! was stupid enough to give him a dime for prior work). He's not some child prodigy exploring the world, he is an adult that should AT LEAST be competent enough to know the risks involved and understand that it's really not worth it monetarily - at which point he either becomes a) egregiously stupid b) a facebook sympathizer c) a bit a both - in any event he deserves life in prison with daily ass-raping - sadly there's aren't enough STDs for him to catch a new one every day for the rest of his stupid little waste of a life.

    65. Re:Uhh by adversus · · Score: 1

      By your logic it's my fault if my front door wasn't locked with 10 deadbolts instead of 1, someone broke in, and pointed out that my financial statement filing system could be improved.

      Great, but they still broke the law, and caused me time and money fixing the situation.

    66. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [priviledgedenyingdude.jpg | White hat hacker? | Have you tried doing it from behind 7 proxies just in case the courts don't share your point of view?]

    67. Re:Uhh by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      For your analogy to be perfect

      No analogy is perfect. Even this one.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    68. Re:Uhh by DaveGod · · Score: 1

      A closer analogy is that this guy picked a lock (however weak), walked into the vault, found and took a photocopy of the bank's systems & security dossier and maybe did or didn't do other things. He then wiped his fingerprints and deleted the CCTV footage. He then went home.

    69. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This guy took source code worth millions of dollars from the server.

      No he didn't. He copied it. Facebook still have their copy, which is not diminished in any way.

    70. Re:Uhh by westlake · · Score: 1

      While that may be true, that doesn't appear to be the judge's rational for convicting the kid.

      Not really.

      The judge is only saying that the "ethical" hacking" argument is bogus. That as a defense it is worthless.

      The judge doesn't want to hear what might happen to Facebook and its users somewhere down the road. There are too many many variables and the answer is unknown. He is in the business of fixing responsibility for what happened in the past.

      He cares only about what you did.

    71. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2

      Why does everyone keep calling him "the kid"? He's 26 years old. Just because he's a student doesn't make him some naive, innocent minor - he clearly knew what he was doing...

      I think it was pretty much the definition of naive for him to think that he could keep doing this vigilante white-hat stuff without some corp with too many lawyers eventually coming down on his ass as hard as possible.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    72. Re:Uhh by joocemann · · Score: 1

      You can have an IQ greater than 140, but not have much or any useful/relevant understanding of IT security.

      Furthermore, if it 'didn't require a skilled approach' why was the first person to discover the holes 1) Skilled in this type of security, and 2) Deliberately probing for the holes. Something about those two highly significant circumstances tells me that my point about requiring 'skills' is quite clear... And something about your response to all this implies that because you can pretend you know these things, that such things are blatant and accessible to anyone...

      Bye coward.

    73. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Uh no, I'm citing the judge's own words supporting his opinion as to why the crime was egregious. Take up your analogy with him.

      TL;DR Woooosh!

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    74. Re:Uhh by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      Don't forget to download files from their computers. For analysis, of course?

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    75. Re:Uhh by hey! · · Score: 1

      I agree that he had no business doing what he did, but that hardly justifies an eight month prison sentence when no harm was intended and it is highly questionable that any harm was done.

      Some of the prosecution's and judge's justifications for this sentence are so vague or muddled that they're troubling. For example, the prosecutor claimed that Mangham had "stolen" "invaluable intellectual property" by downloading Facebook source code. It's hard to see how anything can be stolen if (a) the owner is not deprived of its use and (b) the possessor of an admittedly improper copy does nothing with that copy to infringe on the interests of the owner other than *possess* it. If that is not theft under UK law (which I'm pretty sure it isn't), the prosecutor has no business characterizing the crime as such. Furthermore the prosecutor seems to hold a very peculiar notion of what constitutes criminal intent:

      He acted with determination, undoubted ingenuity and it was sophisticated, it was calculating.

      The *criminal intent* here was the defendant desire to improperly accessing Facebook's computers. Whether he was determined or ingenious is neither here nor there, since the defendant never claimed he stumbled on Facebook's systems by *accident*. The prosecutor is attempting to emotionally *color* the defendant's actions as theft, without actually having to *prove* any theft occurred.

      As for the $200,000 Facebook supposedly spent on this, it's questionable if that can be characterized as damage the defendant did to Facebook, especially if this figure represents some kind of internal expense accounting. Looking into hacking attempts is a routine function.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    76. Re:Uhh by martin-boundary · · Score: 1

      Nothing was lost when I broke into your bedroom and went through all of your stuff

      Meh, you're just pissed off because your fingers got all sticky...

    77. Re:Uhh by Pf0tzenpfritz · · Score: 1

      Your post frightened me so much, I had to replace all doorlocks, need to change my phone number, my name and will have to spend the rest of my life in a lead-shielded radiation bunker with no internet. Where can I send the bill?

      --
      Oh, the beautiful gloss of greality!
    78. Re:Uhh by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Or could it be that the judge is using business size to point out the potential scale of damage is directly related to the size of the targeted organisation. By targeting one of the largest organisations on the grid, the scale of the potential damage is maximised. Besides, he was not sentenced for potential damage, he was sentenced for breaking into a computer system. The $200K real damage he did cause would have made the sentence harsher. Targeting FB got him a lecture from the bench about the potential amount of damage he could have done would have made the sentence hasher still (presumably up to some mandated maximum term).

      Having said that, I agree that the judge's wording does seem to betray an underlying contempt for the little guy. However if you ignore the contemptuous tone of what he's saying, there's nothing actually wrong with his statements or logic. The defendant IS maximising potential damages in both financial and human costs by targeting one of the largest players and therefore he is also maximising the potential of receiving the maximum sentence.

      If I interpret the Judge the way you and many other post have and claim he's being punished for potential damage and apply it to other laws, I see it's common practice. For example: DUI is illegal almost everywhere because of the clear potential for damage, it doesn't matter if your particular DUI incident didn't cause any damage or disturbance, we're still locking you up for DUI.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    79. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      would have is a pretty weak argument. What happened is real what might happen in the future is speculation..

    80. Re:Uhh by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      No data was lost/deleted, there was no material/financial loss, so what the heck?

      Except for the $200K FB spent reacting to an unknown intruder. As for the philosophy of no damage therefore no accountability for reckless regard for other people's property, we used to have a saying in Australia based on a police anti-DUI slogan; "If you drink and drive your a bloody idiot. If you make it home, you're a fucking legend."

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    81. Re:Uhh by Cederic · · Score: 1

      No data was lost/deleted, there was no material/financial loss, so what the heck?

      How do you know no data was lost/deleted?

      Given that he deleted log files, data clearly was lost/deleted. Investigating that loss, ascertaining its extent and the sensitivity of the data involved, rebuilding the systems are all costs that are forced on the company as a direct result of his actions. $200k is a team of 3 consultants for a month, even without the internal cost implications.

      It seems almost like a mind crime: he knows what he's not supposed to know, and nothing else, and he's not blackmailing anyone over it, nor is he intending to.

      No, it seems almost like a clear breach of a pretty sensible law that states that unauthorised access to someone else's computer is illegal. I agree with that law. I disagree with how it's applied at times (e.g. accessing open wifi points is not, to me, unauthorised) but the law is a good one and is very applicable here.

      8 months may be excessive, but being found guilty is not. He shouldn't have done it, it's obvious he shouldn't have done it and by requesting payment from Facebook to tell them how he broke the law hacking them he's lucky he didn't get done for fraud, AML or other financial crimes.

    82. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you know he was the first person to discover these holes ?

    83. Re:Uhh by Cederic · · Score: 1

      He wasn't a white-hat hacker though. He invasively changed their systems and acquired sensitive data, storing it externally.

      Doing so under the banner of a small company is irrelevant; he broke the law, he did something wrong and he deserves every bit as much ire as Facebook would if they broke the law.

    84. Re:Uhh by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Victimless? Facebook the company is a victim. The people that would've received the $200k spent resolving this are victims. Facebook users that suffer a leak of their data as a result of this are frankly deserving of anything they get for giving Facebook their data in the first place, but that's kind of off-topic.

    85. Re:Uhh by SteveTheNewbie · · Score: 1

      He then documented everything, and went to the bank the next day and told them about it, showing them the CCTV footage he had made a copy of before deleting and gave them the photocopies he had taken as proof. He explained to the bank that the reason he's done this was because the week previous he'd tried to tell them about this problem and they had simply laughed at him and wanted him to open an account, costing him $10,000 of his own money he'd never get back before they would entertain the thought of listening to him.

      Upon hearing this the bank arrested him.

      http://www.ruxcon.org.au/2011-talks/hacking-hollywood/

      This was very similar, except for the arrest part. Out of about 5-6 companies, only one took him seriously, all the rest issued threats, denied there was a problem or told him to become a customer so he could log a trouble ticket with them.

    86. Re:Uhh by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      I can get arrested for walking into a business open to the public? Gee, I better not walk into any stores, anywhere... ever.

      Unless I want to fake slipping and falling on their waxed floors, and then sue them. :)

    87. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except you didn't "break" in, there was a wall missing.

    88. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      When you break into my house and take something, that thing is actually gone from my house, and there are probably some broken locks as well.

      If you "break into" a computer system and "take source code", you copy some numbers and make fairly innocent modifications to the state (another bunch of numbers) of said computer system. The latter is still operational, and whoever runs it is not deprived of anything. If they argue you used their bandwidth without permission, I'm sure it can be arranged to recompense them for $0.1 worth of it, mmmright?

      If you manage, somehow, to break into my house in such a way so that the only indication of the break in is an "I was here" post-it on the fridge (so -- no physical contact, we don't run into each other because that would deprive me of my physical privacy/intimacy/whatnot, nothing damaged, etc), and your "taking" stuff means you, say, scan a bunch of books in the library, then frankly - be my guest. It's like being upset that someone middle-fingered you behind your back when you weren't watching to boot. It's completely inconsequential. Now if you somehow took copies of my personal records and used them for anything but indulging your own brain (say defrauding my bank), then everyone would have a right to be upset.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    89. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      That means that the hacker has to be careful and professional. No botched half-jobs. The usual hacker behavior is such that obviously you cannot trust your servers, but that's because you have to assume the worst. This guy explicitly stated what his motives were so the random outlaw assumption doesn't apply anymore.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    90. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that if Yahoo wanted to make him miserable, they had some money to throw after the lawyers... They could ruin him for the rest of his life, easily and legally. It's all in how much money you have. They probably realized what should have been obvious to anyone who is levelheaded about this: the guys' work was worth way more than $7000 at even modest consulting rates. I'm sure he spent more than 200 hours on that one. It's have cost them more to do the work themselves. It's like if I was working on a project, and poof there comes someone who not only has the work done, but asks for a fairly modest recompensation, given that I'm out of most of the risk normally present in getting consultants do the job (no overruns, no chasing someone who decided not to do it anymore after wasting some of your time, etc).

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    91. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      That "reaction" was basically what they should have done beforehand but didn't, more or less, isn't it? The major problem with your driving analogy is that there is no way to drive while drunk and keep it safe. Eventually you will cause injuries and property damage, period. Accessing Facebook system with no malicious intent is pretty much a safe thing: nobody will ever get hurt from that, services will remain unaffected, data won't be lost, etc. If you're professional about hacking, that is, but unfortunately most are careless about others' data and uptime, or script kiddies...

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    92. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      OK, then I was wrong. Who the heck deletes logs while acting non-nefariously?

      As for system rebuilding, I'd hope it's a click of a button kind of a thing. You can't run an operation the size of Facebook without having it all automated.

      What Facebook did is actually completely against themselves and against the society, too: instead of paying him $little, they had to pay their own people $much, and the taxpayer is out of another $much.

      I think that the law about unauthorized access to computers is completely irrational. You should punish the real misdeeds: using stolen information for fraud (banking and otherwise), violating privacy laws (say distribution of your naked pictures), blackmail, unfair competition (using stolen industrial secrets), etc. The unathorized access being a crime is basically a mind crime: you're assuming it's done with wrong intentions and will cause damage. Now I'm absolutely not disagreeing that perhaps 99.9999% of all unathorized access is for nefarious reasons, and will ultimately result in fraud and damage. The access itself is not damaging -- if it truly were, then I'm sure this can be settled as a matter of a civil suit. But making it criminally illegal just because it might be damaging is IMHO overreaching. It can be don damaging (whereas there's no way to make, say, drunk driving safe).

      Why isn't punishing the ultimate crime enough? Suppose, for a moment, that I knew, right now, a whole lot of your personal information -- say, everything that is needed to open a credit card in your name, or to transfer your car's title to another person, etc. Just the fact that I obtained that information by accessing a computer makes it illegal, but if I, say, worked it out from public information or guessed it all and was lucky, is OK? Heck, say that I "hacked into" one's computer and downloaded a single picture, the very same that is on one's public Facebook profile, would make it illegal, but getting it from Facebook is not? Where's the sense in that? Data is not people, it's not anthorpomorphic, it doesn't know its history. If all I have is a copy of a bunch of numbers with a meaning, why should obtaining it be illegal if all that's involved is shuffling numbers around (copyright notwithstanding)? Now if I, say, take this data from MI5 and then my computer is hacked into, surely I'm liable for illegal disclosure and potentially treason, but disclosing national secrets to joe random was illegal long before computers were of nothing but academic interest.

      Alas, I would completely agree of course that Facebook should have nabbed him on doing illegal copies of software subject to copyright protection, that's IMHO a perfectly valid thing to be upset about. So you see, there's at least one law that got violated that has nothing to do with unauthorized access. I posit that the latter is completely useless in practice (unless your goal is but to jail people for no other reason).

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    93. Re:Uhh by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 2

      Or, sell the exploit to Russians for a couple million.

      --
      This space available.
    94. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your argument leads to the conclusion that the data hole always exists even in a hypothetically perfectly secure system. A "more perfect" black hat could always break into such a system without leaving a trace.

      Tell me, every time a security patch is released for your OS do you assume your data has been compromised by the vulnerabilities the patch fixes? Or are you "reasonably confident" that, although your system was theoretically vulnerable, since there is no evidence of an intrusion there wasn't an intrusion?

      Put another way, do you change your online banking passwords every time a new security patch comes down the line?

      It's not reasonable to say that this guy didn't do damage because, hey, after all, anything is possible!

    95. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      will you stupid assholes PLEASE stop using contractions. You are doing it wrong.

      You'RE welcome.

    96. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Your argument leads to the conclusion that the data hole always exists even in a hypothetically perfectly secure system.

      Not always - could always exist. It is not reasonable to act on hypotheticals. But once evidence of a hole is discovered you have to decide what actions you are going to take in response.

      Put another way, do you change your online banking passwords every time a new security patch comes down the line?

      Depends on the circumstances - if the patch fixes something particularly glaring then yes I probably would. All security is a trade off between cost and risk reduction.

      Regardless of any moralizing, what the guy did ended up demonstrating just how low the bar was to exploit facebook's security problems. That's a net benefit to facebook because it gave them an empirical risk evaluation.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    97. Re:Uhh by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      He wasn't a white-hat hacker though. He invasively changed their systems and acquired sensitive data, storing it externally.

      That may be your definition, it apparently was not Yahoo's definition.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    98. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except Facebook has the vulnerability reward program where they offer rewards for doing this exact thing...

    99. Re:Uhh by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

      Yahoo was simply easily extorted. They knew the guy had hacked them, they knew he could do it again and do real damage the next time if they angered him, so they bought him off. Asking for money from a company *after* you've hacked them is extortion plain and simple, there's an implied threat as you've demonstrated your power over them even if you've selected not to abuse it this time.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    100. Re:Uhh by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and he was effectively trying to blackmail business out of them...
      IE do the work first, and then try to get payment for it.

      That said, the punishment seems far too severe, this guy is just misguided he's not a hardened criminal...
      But by the time he gets out of jail he will be, he'll have trouble getting legitimate work (especially in the security field) due to his criminal record and will have learned plenty from all the people he's locked up with...

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    101. Re:Uhh by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      A true blackhat with evil intentions would have taken considerably more effort to conceal their tracks, and would most likely have been operating from a country where the chance of finding and prosecuting him was slim to none. And even if caught, would not have admitted to it making the burden of proof that much harder.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    102. Re:Uhh by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Vulnerable servers are no longer trustworthy wether they've been compromised or not... The fact they were sitting vulnerable for any length of time means they *could* have been compromised, and *could* still contain hidden backdoors.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    103. Re:Uhh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      Right. Let's take everyone at face value and trust their entire word.

      Doesn't that sound a little ridiculous to you?

      What he says his motives were, and what his motives actually were are two different things. Just because he claims X doesn't make X true.

    104. Re:Uhh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      By that standard, every computer in existence today is vulnerable - it's just a matter of time before an exploit is found and utilised.

      There's a difference between vulnerable and obviously vulnerable.

    105. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, the smart thing is to hack first, then sell the hack to the interested party that would pay most and let FB spend $10-15 mil on the PR cleanup.

    106. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its a lot closer to this situation:

      You walk into the gaping hole in the wall of a casino or bank

      No, it's not even remotely like that at all. The vast majority of the general public could easily see such a hole, and the vast majority of the public cannot simply walk into the FB servers and take their code.

      If you want a more honest analogy, it's more like walking up to the wall, and your specialized knowledge of stonemasonry lets you see that a small hammer and a toothbrush could be used to open a massive, gaping hole in the wall but you can't be 100% sure until you try. So you tell the people inside, who are skeptical of your claims, and instead of just saying "Well, I've done what I can ethically" you proceed to knock the wall open, walk in and copy the bank records, and then walk out. And then proceed to tell people about it.

      Now, yes the wall should be built better, and it's just a matter of time before a real thief does it regardless. But that doesn't excuse your own actions, namely that you were never authorized to fuck around with the wall in the first place no matter how shoddy the construction was.

      And of course, you have a +5 Insightful for making a totally worthless analogy. But then again this is /. so I'm not that surprised.

    107. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the lesson is clear. When you find a security issue, don't say shit. Drop an anonymous tip if you must, just don't associate yourself with the discovery.

      They made their bug infested bed. Let them lay in it.

      If by "find a security issue" you mean "Use multiple layers of attacks to compromise a system and take some data" then yes, you'd be correct.
      But if it's like the story in the article, where you suspect but don't know until you've already broken in then you're completely wrong.

      I know that I could break into the safe at a local gas station, by first covering the exterior cameras with your mother's smallclothes, then taking the door key from the clerk when he's not looking, and sneaking in after hours to install a hidden camera to watch the safe combination being entered, and then returning and leaving a letter inside the safe saying "I cud havez pwned j00z". That does not, however, give me the right to actually DO any of those things.

    108. Re:Uhh by tomhath · · Score: 1

      Ahh, the old "it's okay to pirate music because I only made a copy" defense.

      It's not okay to copy private or copyrighted data without the owner's permission. Period.

    109. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When it's possible for a lock to be virtually unbreakable, a lock being "crap" is pretty much inexcusable,

      And again, you're missing the point entirely. The lock being horribly shitty is NOT by extension a valid justification for you to break in, and then demand they pay your for proving that you were right. Which is the point, so quit trying to shift the focus back to the company who got robbed.

      Actually, it makes me wonder why more shareholders don't sue their CEOs for gross incompetence.

      Because you can sell your fucking stock and be done with it. You bought it, they didn't force you to. But the stockholders grew a boner for fast profits on a weak investment and the more important point in relation to today's economic problems is they never bothered to make sure the locks were good to start with. They just said "Hey, big company, big cash, I want a piece of that" instead of doing a thorough examination of who they were giving their money to and how they operated their business. So yes, they deserve to take it in the shorts when the stocks tanked, because they are the ones who provided the company with the capital to operate without ensuring they were competent in the first place.

      If you don't know everything about a company and its practices, then don't give them your fucking money and do NOT come crying to me when your "golden goose" turns out to be a hunting decoy made of lead and yellow paint.

    110. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does everyone keep calling him "the kid"? He's 26 years old.

      Give it another 20 years whippersnapper and 26 = kid. Now GTFO my lawn!

    111. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Break into a computer, get eight months in prison. Would expect him to get more is he broke into someone's house.

    112. Re:Uhh by jprupp · · Score: 1

      This is a stupid argument. If he had hacked the company, used the information for profit or to harm the company, and not informed them of their vulnerability, then he would be doing harm. But simply downloading proof and pointing out a vulnerability to a company, and expecting a tip sounds like pretty fair to me, unless he was intending to do something nefarious if he wasn't given a tip.

    113. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only problem with your analogy is that idiots reason by analogy. This is what it is and we learn nothing from calling it to something else. Also, I can legally terminate your existence if you pull your stunt at my house.

    114. Re:Uhh by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Internet security tends to be equivalent to "jiggling on the lock of a secure door and finding it was actually open".

      I think most other metaphors fall apart, because its conceivable you did real physical damage to exploit them.

      Whereas the whole point of the internet is that it's always on, and and always open - and doesn't have any specific way to determine whether or not someone has entered a place. It is entirely unlike the real world, and that's why these things should be treated differently.

    115. Re:Uhh by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      If I interpret the Judge the way you and many other post have and claim he's being punished for potential damage and apply it to other laws, I see it's common practice. For example: DUI is illegal almost everywhere because of the clear potential for damage, it doesn't matter if your particular DUI incident didn't cause any damage or disturbance, we're still locking you up for DUI.

      This is a stupid analogy. A DUI is prosecuted and sentenced based on a hazardous situation a person is believed to have knowingly created. White-hat hacker's aren't knowingly creating a hazardous situation, and were we to apply your logic, then Facebook should be punished for having holes in it's security that allow it to be compromised.

      What a world it would be if that were how we dealt with big business and data security.

    116. Re:Uhh by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      It becomes obvious after someone points it out to you?

      The whole idiocy here is that Option B in this scenario is: Russian hacker's download everyone's personal data, sell to marketing companies, use to engage in mass identity theft, whatever.

      The digital world is different to the physical world because it's always open and it is possible to almost completely erase the evidence of a visit. There's also no particular signs of attempted access, nor any real options if someone is attempting unauthorized access.

      It must be treated as such, differently, and part of that is not stomping on white-hat hackers.

    117. Re:Uhh by AlienIntelligence · · Score: 3, Insightful

      His actions did have consequences. I work for a large company with lots of publicly facing servers. If the guy had hacked into our servers, he may well have tripped an IDS or some other log analysis process, which would have alerted us to someone being somewhere they shouldn't be. Imagine how many man hours would be involved in identifying the intrusion.

      Now that's not to say that I don't disagree with the rest of your post: the holes obviously existed, and if a black hat had got in they'd have to respond in the same manner. The thing is, a black hat would (hopefully) be found and prosecuted too, for the same reasons.

      If someone is able to hack into YOUR SERVERS... it's YOUR problem... not the hackers. YOU left the vuln... he exploited it.

      It's not the, "I left my front door open, you came in uninvited, and now I'm installing an alarm system"

      it is, "I own a company, it's in a building, the public comes to it... someone found I left a door open
      that wasn't marked and now I have to install a lock, sign and alarm system, even though,
      I SHOULD HAVE ALREADY."

      The hacker didn't CREATE the situation that allowed his access. He just FOUND it.

      -AI

      --
      For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion
    118. Re:Uhh by AlienIntelligence · · Score: 1

      The lock on your bedroom window is crap. I broke it last night, and then rifled through all of your stuff. Did the same to 2 of your neighbors also.. ya know, just to show it wasn't a fluke.

      Your welcome.

      I would like my reward now.

      Ohhh... his bedroom is public? Many people come thru there?

      -AI

      --
      For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion
    119. Re:Uhh by AlienIntelligence · · Score: 1

      It's literally nothing like that situation.

      He stole data. The holes weren't obvious or trivial. They now have to hope he didn't actually sell the data, or that someone didn't hack it from _him_.

      So other than every facet of the situation being totally different, I guess you're right it's similar other than that.

      Data is still there, he didn't steal it.

      Copied, sure... steal, no. Steal, deprives someone of the use of the object stolen.

      -AI

      --
      For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion
    120. Re:Uhh by 10101001+10101001 · · Score: 1

      When it's possible for a lock to be virtually unbreakable, a lock being "crap" is pretty much inexcusable,

      And again, you're missing the point entirely. The lock being horribly shitty is NOT by extension a valid justification for you to break in,

      No kidding. But my point was the analogy is flawed. Of course, as you seem to be trying to point, which is true, is that it's irrelevant if the lock was shitty or not or if there was a lock there or not (well, except to the point of whether it's considered "breaking and entering" vs "trespassing").

      so quit trying to shift the focus back to the company who got robbed.

      If anything, the focus was on the CEO and the stockholders, not the company itself. And it wasn't a point of trying to cast blame away from the "ethical hacker", but to point out that stockholders who have a financial interest should have higher standards and demand them from their CEO.

      Actually, it makes me wonder why more shareholders don't sue their CEOs for gross incompetence.

      Because you can sell your fucking stock and be done with it. You bought it, they didn't force you to.

      So, caveat emptor? To a certain extent I can agree to that, since you always have to be wary of whatever you buy and make considerations, but there's also a point of having certain reasonable expectations and a product or company not meeting those expectations. And as I pointed out, the issue at hand is pretty inexcusable. The only real "excuse" is that making unbreakable locks is hard--ie, it requires experts of some sort and can't be done by just anyone--, is potentially a bit more costly--as experts will cost more, although not in the way that "expert" CEOs cost orders of magnitude more than the more common CEO--, and that finally a lot of other companies have the same problems--which speaks more of there being the status quo to have such low standards.

      But the stockholders grew a boner for fast profits on a weak investment and the more important point in relation to today's economic problems is they never bothered to make sure the locks were good to start with. They just said "Hey, big company, big cash, I want a piece of that" instead of doing a thorough examination of who they were giving their money to and how they operated their business. So yes, they deserve to take it in the shorts when the stocks tanked, because they are the ones who provided the company with the capital to operate without ensuring they were competent in the first place.

      That's true to an extent, but that still seems a poor excuse. Part of the supposed reason CEOs are paid so handsomely is in part precisely that they can both generate high profits but also that they know well enough how to run the company and are willing and able to stand up to unreasonable demands by the stockholders, even if the stockholders may on the face of it think otherwise. As I pointed out in another post, the majority stockholders tend to want to keep the stock for the long term and don't wish to see the stock tank, so they're more willing to listen to a CEO who is more risk adverse, even if it decreases the short-term profit potential a bit. Meanwhile, yes, the minority stockholders who are looking for a quick buck will likely go elsewhere, but then those stockholders rarely have an actual say in the workings of the company, their "get rich quick" trading is likely to cause more instability in the stock price which is undesirable, and catering to their whims only further encourages the sort of corner cutting that destabilizes a company so it's best not to encourage their trading in the company's stock anyways.

      If you don't know everything about a company and its practices, then don't give them your fucking money and do NOT come crying to me when your "golden goose" turns out to be a hu

      --
      Eurohacker European paranoia, gun rights, and h
    121. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You keep forgetting that "your bedroom" is an analogy that fails the obvious reality check. He didn't go into thier bedroom. He sat in his own room and asked their computers for information.

      "I stood outside your house and asked your desk to send me photocopies of it's contents. Which it did. You might want to tell your desk not to do that."

    122. Re:Uhh by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      Of course it becomes obvious after someone points it out - an obscure vulnerability is obviously obscure until its made known... Every system in the world suffers from obscure vulnerabilities, in that every computer program ever written has bugs and in a serious percentage of cases those bugs are exploitable, so its only a matter of time and effort before a "secure" system becomes "obviously vulnerable".

      There are also more than two possible options in this case - it certainly isn't a simple matter of "its either him or someone else", no one else might ever have succeeded in his place.

      And yes, in many ways the digital world is different, but in many ways its similar - an open window does not give a random passer by the right to "test my homes security" by climbing in and having a look around. Such a person would not be considered a "white hat", just as this bloke is not a "white hat" - I can hire people to test my physical security, just as I can hire people to test my online security, the difference between those people and this bloke is that they would have my explicit permission.

      This guy stuck his nose in, and made claims of an ethical motive after the event - sorry but he is most certainly guilty of what he was charged with, regardless of whether someone else may have done it in his place. The burglar does not get let off because his mate might have come around the night after him and taken advantage of the same open window...

      This guy is not a white hat, thats just bullshit by people trying to excuse him of the crime he committed.

    123. Re:Uhh by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 0

      Oh God, please spare me. I'm sure you'll be cool when someone "copies" your Social Security number, copies your voice as you talk to a 1-900 sex number, and copies all your credit card numbers and receipts. I mean information wants to be freeeeeeee! Right?

    124. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance,"

      In fact he was fiddling about in the business records of an international business of massive size and yet of no great importance. It's Facebook your honour, get fucking real.

    125. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >If somebody's able to kick down YOUR DOOR ... It's YOUR PROBLEM... not the robbers. YOU left the vuln... the robber exploited it.

      FTFY

    126. Re:Uhh by hobarrera · · Score: 1

      It's ilegal, and dishonest, but it's not called stealing, it's called copying.

    127. Re:Uhh by Xeno+man · · Score: 1

      Lets just make sure we are using the correct terms here are are talking about the correct crime. In no way did he imply or state that stealing is wrong but copying is okay.

      Besides, I much rather say that he raped the megabytes in the servers then kitten murdered the data over the internet.

      Murder is very bad right? So this must be one guilty fucker.

    128. Re:Uhh by joocemann · · Score: 1

      Hey coward, I'm sorry I forgot to put "...first person to report discovery of the holes....". Not that having been so clear would have had ANY significance regarding my point. So please don't pretend you missed my point.

    129. Re:Uhh by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      And yes, in many ways the digital world is different, but in many ways its similar - an open window does not give a random passer by the right to "test my homes security" by climbing in and having a look around. Such a person would not be considered a "white hat", just as this bloke is not a "white hat" - I can hire people to test my physical security, just as I can hire people to test my online security, the difference between those people and this bloke is that they would have my explicit permission.

      Oh look, a physical security analogy in the same sentence as you admit physical and digital security are different.

      Here's a better analogy: what you are advocating is imprisoning the guy who tells you that you've left your windows and doors unlocked, and he can see it would be easy for someone to take your TV because it's visible through them.

      And that's where the analogy ends because unlike physical security, hacking a computer system does not destroy information, or cause property damage. It is also a proof-by-example world because it does not obey classic physical reality: you can't "obviously see" things as problems. In the simplest case you can't "know" altering the URL to a different user ID number will grant unauthorized access until it's tried.

    130. Re:Uhh by FishTankX · · Score: 1

      There is some level of precedent in the law system for unauthorized access, and it's called tresspassing. While I agree that the act of unauthorized access is indeed non harmful, so is the act of entering private property without authorization. However, this is also a punishable crime, so I don't see why unauthorized computer access is. The law exists not necessarily to punish everyone who attempts it, but to give the OPTION to punish. If you walk onto someone's farm, and they catch you, demand to know what you're doing, and decide that you weren't a serious threat, and let you go, then the law isn't enforced. However, they would have the right at any point to bring the law down on your own head and you only have yourself to blame.

      Unauthorized access is illegal for the same reason that government eavesdropping on data communications has people up in arms. They shouldn't HAVE to work to prevent this sort of thing, and when they do have to respond to an intrusion it costs them time and money to investigate it.

    131. Re:Uhh by KingBenny · · Score: 1

      maybe, but reality is still he pointed out some serious flaws there ... they should have hired him instead and if they really needed a statement have him work six months for free or something ... i don't see why you would alienate and label as criminal potential talent like that, that's just plain stupid in my sometimes humble opinion

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
    132. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I dont think most hackers really distinguish between public sites and private sites. It is true I had my site hosted on my own box at home, but that didnt give him, or anyone else the right to screw with my stuff. I tracked him down and turned him in to the University he was from. I believe it would have been within my rights to go to his house and break his legs.

    133. Re:Uhh by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      I'd be curious what he did to get in. Of course, they are not going to publish that information. It just seems to me that now-a-days, you should be able to make a system impenetrable and, in many cases, systems which are breached are because someone essentially left the door open (weak passwords, etc).

      But, if you know it is not yours and you trespass anyway, then you are breaking the law.

    134. Re:Uhh by justforgetme · · Score: 1

      Very insightful.
      Also the black hat would not need to be originating from an - info sec wise - underdeveloped country, it would be much easier to just hijack a machine in such a country and then do your thing.

      --
      -- no sig today
    135. Re:Uhh by justforgetme · · Score: 1

      going through a door -> non destructive process
      kicking down a door -> destructive process

      --
      -- no sig today
    136. Re:Uhh by justforgetme · · Score: 1

      ... for a couple million.

      Or a bullet between the eyes if you are lucky!

      --
      -- no sig today
    137. Re:Uhh by ToddInSF · · Score: 1

      That plastic twist-tie you left on your door as a "lock" didn't keep out the burglars and the rapists that nailed your wife and daughter last night.

      So we're going to put YOU in jail for being an asshole.

      Anyone can make up a shitty and deceptive analogy.

    138. Re:Uhh by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      Kicking down analogy would mean A. The door is not there when he is done with it. It would be a stretch if he anounced how he did it to the general public as that could render the door useless. A better analogy would probably be picked the lock to the door. The door is still there, and is poorly locked.

    139. Re:Uhh by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      I mostly agree with you minus the "breaking" a few locks. Did he delete data, or permanantly disable any security? Other then that your analogy is close to right. He was in the wrong, really there needs to be a computer equivelent of "tresspassing" or even "breaking and entering". It is and absolutely should be illegal to hack without permission from the owners, and expecting compensation is even sillier.

    140. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      going through a door -> non destructive process kicking down a door -> destructive process

      Except it's not the destruction or otherwise of the door you're worried about, it's what on the other side of it.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    141. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Data is still there, he didn't steal it.

      Copied, sure... steal, no. Steal, deprives someone of the use of the object stolen.

      *golfclap*

      I wondered how long it would be before someone made this oh-so-original point.

      The thing is, there's a big difference between copying a movie and copying someone's credit card and or password details. "Copying" is not necessarily less serious than "stealing".

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    142. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      So if he had cracked a bank and got your account login/password and copies of all your financial transactions you wouldn't think he had done anything wrong, on the grounds that he had only copied the data?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    143. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      >>The only problem with my analogy.

      The only problem with your analogy is that fucking idiots reason by analogy. It's not like anything, it fucking is what it is and should be treated differently. FYI I can use deadly force to end your intrusion. Nice analogy, fucking idiot.

      Dear Mr Anonymous Coward,
      There is no way of describing what something "fucking is" without using language, and language is steeped in metaphor.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    144. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      The digital world is different to the physical world because it's always open and it is possible to almost completely erase the evidence of a visit. There's also no particular signs of attempted access, nor any real options if someone is attempting unauthorized access.

      It must be treated as such, differently, and part of that is not stomping on white-hat hackers.

      The whole black-hat/white-hat divide is total bollocks. If you access something you are not supposed to, how is the victim supposed to know your motivation?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    145. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Here's a better analogy: what you are advocating is imprisoning the guy who tells you that you've left your windows and doors unlocked, and he can see it would be easy for someone to take your TV because it's visible through them.

      There is a difference between someone ringing on your doorbell to tell you a windows's open, and someone climbing in through it and saying "boo" to you in bed.

      And that's where the analogy ends because unlike physical security, hacking a computer system does not destroy information, or cause property damage.

      You do not to cause property damage to commit a crime.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    146. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      If you manage, somehow, to break into my house in such a way so that the only indication of the break in is an "I was here" post-it on the fridge (so -- no physical contact, we don't run into each other because that would deprive me of my physical privacy/intimacy/whatnot, nothing damaged, etc), and your "taking" stuff means you, say, scan a bunch of books in the library, then frankly - be my guest.

      Sure, and if he copied photos of your kids, your personal diary, your credit card statements and so on, you wouldn't care either? .

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    147. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah but good luck explaining this to your legislative system...
      Imho if they start going after you: RUN!

    148. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Just because you can't get legitimate work as a security consultant does not give you the right to start breaking into systems then extorting the victims for "consultancy" costs.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    149. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Accessing Facebook system with no malicious intent

      So fucking what? He could easily have copied sensitive information, buggered something up by mistake. Who cares what his intent was? (Although as he seemed to expect payment for his "services" I would say the word blackmail pretty much covered it.)

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    150. Re:Uhh by justforgetme · · Score: 1

      Partially.
      If you want to restrict access to a space you have to "lock it down"; if it isn't
      locked down you can't go around pressing charges for potential or implied
      expenses. The best you can do is accuse someone of "light" trespassing,
      like somebody who is in your - unfenced and unguarded - front yard.

      --
      -- no sig today
    151. Re:Uhh by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Look, you utter imbecile, when someone gets caught breaking into a bank, they don't just get fined for the cost of the damaged locks. They go to prison for a crime, in order to dissuade future idiots from following suit.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    152. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mayors of 3 large European capitals? How about also one prime minister of one small European country (Belgium) as well ?

    153. Re:Uhh by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      Here's a better analogy: what you are advocating is imprisoning the guy who tells you that you've left your windows and doors unlocked, and he can see it would be easy for someone to take your TV because it's visible through them.

      There is a difference between someone ringing on your doorbell to tell you a windows's open, and someone climbing in through it and saying "boo" to you in bed.

      Which is why, immediately after I wrote that, I put "and that's where the analogy ends". Because it is. Because it's entirely unlike what you wrote and it should be obvious why.

    154. Re:Uhh by Thugthrasher · · Score: 1

      If someone is able to hack into YOUR SERVERS... it's YOUR problem... not the hackers. YOU left the vuln... he exploited it.

      It's not the, "I left my front door open, you came in uninvited, and now I'm installing an alarm system"

      it is, "I own a company, it's in a building, the public comes to it... someone found I left a door open that wasn't marked and now I have to install a lock, sign and alarm system, even though, I SHOULD HAVE ALREADY."

      The hacker didn't CREATE the situation that allowed his access. He just FOUND it.

      -AI

      Actually, from looking at what happened AND what the poster you quoted said (specifically that the guy likely tripped something that meant they had to spend man--hours trying to track him down) a better analogy is this:

      There is a building (let's say it's owned by a business to make the analogy closer) with an alarm system and a lock on all the doors, but they are both crap. Someone got through this somehow (either picking the lock/disabling the alarm system or just going around them both somehow) and copied down all the records being stored in that building. He then took this data home and was later prosecuted for breaking and entering, despite the fact that he had previously done the same with another business and when he pointed out the security issues, they paid him for "consulting."

    155. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The summary says this "kid" is 26. That's old enough to not be called a kid. He's a professional security consultant. He should have known the rules since he was a teen. I don't get why hacker apologists on Slashdot insist on calling adults children. If he broke into someone's house, no one would consider trying him as a minor.

    156. Re:Uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vulnerable servers are no longer trustworthy wether they've been compromised or not... The fact they were sitting vulnerable for any length of time means they *could* have been compromised, and *could* still contain hidden backdoors.

      All servers are vulnerable. I find it hard to believe someone would start with an axiom saying some aren't. Nothing in security is black and white outside of a few theories.

      For example, in this case, he's accused of impersonated a Facebook employee to get access. Sure it's possible to make this harder, but you can never be 100% sure this never happened.

    157. Re:Uhh by tibit · · Score: 1

      It's not about what he could have done. You could have blown something up too, right? Malicious intent is a pretty well established legal concept I'd think. Either he did bugger something up or he didn't, it's not impossible to play safe, those systems are not from some intragalactic technology transfer. When you drive drunk, your abilities are compromised and that's like russian roulette. Accessing a 3rd party production server can't always be russian roulette because obviously the owners/operators manage to do it right somehow, and I can't generally imagine that they'd be making a shell access any more dangerous than it inherently is (don't rm -rf duh).

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
  2. $200,000? by koan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So Zuckerberg had to go to his wallet instead of pulling change from his pants pocket, maybe the hacker should have been less ethical and just sold the code.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:$200,000? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can be sure that when any other hackers find security problems with Facebook it won't be Facebook they notify first.

    2. Re:$200,000? by Dahamma · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What does that matter? $200,000 is $200,000, just because the victim "can afford it" doesn't change the crime itself.

    3. Re:$200,000? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Security through obscurity is not security.

      Why do people keep parroting this nonsense? It is security. It's just not total (or in some cases even nearly adequate) security.

      Obscurity makes it more difficult to break into something, therefore it improves security. Do you know that you probably use security through obscurity every day? Namely your PIN numberis obscured. Someone looks over your shoulder and your security is shot.

      The problem with security through obscurity is when you overestimate its effectiveness, which is often very low.

      We have a whole generation of people, likely the same ones who parrot "never ever use GOTO, my teacher tought me that", who overuse that tired nonsense about security through obscurity in every circumstance.

    4. Re:$200,000? by Spykk · · Score: 1

      Unless $200,000 is what it cost to fix the vulnerability that was already there. Would you sue your neighbor for the price of a new radiator if he pointed out yours was leaking?

    5. Re:$200,000? by Dahamma · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I haven't seen any specifics on what it was that cost them $200k or whether that is totally inflated, I just don't think the measure of his guilt should have anything to do with the size of the company hacked.

      On the flip side, I think the judge's comment that "you accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance" is even worse. If it's a crime it shouldn't matter who the victim is; if he did $200k worth of damage to a small business that's just as bad (at whatever definition of "bad" you may have).

    6. Re:$200,000? by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Facebook is bringing that number up to demonstrate the severity of the damage, but at facebook's scale was it really that severe? Perpetrating the same crime against slashdot might result in $3.25 in damage, which wouldn't sound as good when demanding severe punishment in court...

    7. Re:$200,000? by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      True. You would hope, for example, that stealing a Toyota would result in the same *criminal* punishment as stealing a Ferrari (civil damages, on the other hand, could be a different story). But in reality if you look at the judge's comments, that's clearly not how he thought about it, which is wrong...

    8. Re:$200,000? by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      This guy didn't go to facebook with a list of things for them to fix. He hacked into their servers, then tried to cover his tracks. Facebook discovered they were breached, had to do a full investigation, and track this guy down. He only claimed he was helping after the FBI showed up at his door.

    9. Re:$200,000? by Imagix · · Score: 1

      No, that's security through secrecy, not obscurity. That's the difference between "This piece of text is encrypted with a mechanism, I don't know what algorithm.", and "This piece of text is encrypted with the old Ceasar Cipher.", and "This piece of text is encrypted with IDEA.". Statement 1 is using security through obscurity. You don't even know how to proceed. Statements 2 and 3 are using security through secrecy. You know what algorithm they're using so you know _how_ to decode it, if you know the secret key. How is this different than statement 1? The difference is that you happen to know that the Ceasar Cipher is trivial to brute-force, IDEA not so much. (Of course this doesn't mean that "security through secrecy" is guaranteed better than obscurity, just that obscurity is simply hoping that someone doesn't discover your vulnerable spot.)

    10. Re:$200,000? by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      It probably was that and costs for damage control in the press that they were able to be penetrated. Either way, these were costs because the network could be hacked not because the network was hacked.

      I think the guy's biggest mistake was downloading the source code. If you are trying to find security holes, you download one insignificant file take a checksum so you can prove you did download it and then delete it so it's clear you are not a criminal.

    11. Re:$200,000? by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      Wait, how do we know he didn't sell the code? B/c he said he didn't?

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
  3. Judges from the 20th century have to go by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It is inexcusable to let people pass judgement in matters they don't comprehend.

    --
    It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
    Be yourself no matter what they say
    1. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by bieber · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Who says he doesn't understand the issue? What this kid did was illegal and wrong, regardless of his "ethical" motivations for doing it. If you suspect that there's a security vulnerability somewhere, then you can notify the owner of the systems in question about it. If they feel inclined, they might ask you to do some penetration testing for them. If you just go ahead and do it without permission, though, you're illegally accessing someone else's systems without their consent, and by all means you should be convicted and sentenced for it. If I forget to lock my door on my way out of my house one day and come home to find an "ethical" thief in my home waiting to educate me on the importance of locking my doors, you can bet that I'll be calling the police.

    2. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by JazzHarper · · Score: 1

      It is inexcusable to let people pass judgement in matters they don't comprehend.

      I think the judges understand the law quite clearly. Unauthorized access is against the law. Many people have tried the "ethical hacker" defense and it almost always fails.

    3. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by OzPeter · · Score: 1

      It is inexcusable to let people pass judgement in matters they don't comprehend.

      I'm pretty sure that the 20th Century Judges fully comprehend[1] the 20th Century laws that are the basis these types of cases.

      [1] For the average judge. I know there are outliers in either direction.

      --
      I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    4. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Chas · · Score: 4, Funny

      Considering that most of the judge from the 21st century are, at most, 12, and not even lawyers, let alone judges, yet kinda makes this tough.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    5. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Explain how reporting a vulnerability to a company causes damages. Maybe it was illegal, but it is certainly not damaging. In your thief example, you could get the guy jailed for breaking and entering, but you couldn't get him to pay you for the stuff he didn't take.

    6. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The privacy regulations existing and coming will and do cause significant consequences in the field of ethical hacking. He did pass over to the side of dark hats when he performed the act of downloading. He should have stopped at the successful transfer command and report only the requirements leading to the possibility of compromise in the interest of covering his own ass from damages claims. Even a trivial port scan is considered a crime or an invasion of a computer system by the authorities these days, though. I not saying it's sane.

    7. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by icebike · · Score: 1

      The judge followed the law. That is what he is OBLIGATED to do.

      When we get to the point of allowing ANY LAME excuse as a reason to violate ANY law we will have lost everything the rule of law offers to society.

      I can see the excuses from the witness stand:

      Why yes, officer, I did shoot you, I was performing a public service by testing your bullet proof vest. You should get a better one, yours is all bloody anyway.

      Yes, Mr. Banker, I did test your vault door last night, as a public service and to guarantee my money was safe, but sadly I had to withdraw my funds (and the funds of other concerned citizens) after the vault door proved ineffective against 5 pounds of C4. Sorry about the rest of your building. Its all for the best you know.

      Its perfectly obvious that he was trying to break in without authorization, and he would have had to be trying for a long time. No way he gets it right the first try.

      And even if he found it by accident (yeah right) he should have written a bug report or an email complaining that his perfectly valid use of facebook accidentally discovered a flaw. You don't steal the silver and the jewelry just to point out to your neighbor that he failed to lock the front door when he went out of town.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    8. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by korean.ian · · Score: 3, Interesting

      From the article:
      "Judge McCreath told him
      'This was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance and you acquired a great deal of sensitive and confidential information to which you were simply not entitled.'"
      I think we can pretty clearly see where the judge's opinion lies.

    9. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by korean.ian · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Also as to the judge's understanding:
      "'You and others who attempt to hack really must understand how serious this is, the creation of that risk the extent of that risk and the cost of putting things right.' "

      As others have said - the risk was there whether or not the kid hacked in. He didn't create the risk.

    10. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      "The judge followed the law. That is what he is OBLIGATED to do."

      Which was his first mistake. A jury is NOT obligated to follow the law and a Jury can find someone not guilty in spite of the law if they find a law unjust.

      Problem is most judges bullshit the jury and tell them they have to follow what the law says. in reality the do not.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    11. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by bieber · · Score: 3, Informative

      You must have missed the part where he downloaded their (trade secret) source code, and could have (may have, for all we know) done whatever he wanted with it.

    12. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by icebike · · Score: 1

      What makes you think this UK Judge was presiding over a Jury Trial?

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    13. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      1. "Judges from the 20th century" is an expression, it means judges who don't comprehend modern technologies and values.

      2. Even if taken literally, a judge from the 21st century would be someone who was appointed a judge in this century, of which there are many.

      3. Considering your epic failure at intelligence, I'd say you're a complete waste of oxygen.

    14. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Dekker3D · · Score: 1

      Perhaps in the judge's point of view, if nobody ever hacked, there would not be a risk like this. So, people hacking stuff creates said risk. So... people who hack anything must be punished for the existence of this risk, no matter what they hacked or why they hacked.

    15. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 2

      The risk was when he stole the data, not when he broke in.

    16. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reporting the vulnerability is harmless, beneficial even. The intrusion causes the damage and it's what's illegal. You can tell companies about their security problems all day long and never get into legal trouble. The problem is that an unauthorized hacker basically has to commit a crime to know about the vulnerabilities, especially if he also wants to know/report the severity and damage potential.

      People really need to let go of the early 90s. Computer security has long ago abandoned the concept of white hat hacking without authorization. IMHO it's a stupid shift because the dangerous hackers are almost impossible to catch when everything is connected to a world wide network on which a large percentage of hosts are botnet drones. So in reality actual security is the only security and without well-meaning intruders, the defense will be unprepared against real threats, but the CEOs and lawyers disagree. This means that you don't help people who don't want your help. If you want to be a white hat hacker, then get permission first. Pays better as well. If you can't resist temptation and have to hack without prior written authorization, then hide your ass well and never ever ask for money, a job or anything else in return for your unwanted "services". Don't accept offers either, because offering a job and/or money to a hacker after the fact is a playbook move to get you convicted and put away. Too much work for too little gain? Exactly. Don't do it.

    17. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by tmosley · · Score: 1

      We like to think of our friends across the pond as being progressive. Sadly, this assumption becomes more and more invalid with each passing day.

    18. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Yeah, except you say that, except you wouldn't get one of your hypothetical 'ethical' thieves. Apart from maybe if it was a close friend or something that you knew and trusted very well.

      This world will progress when we start judging on motive instead of some false sense of superiority.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    19. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by tibit · · Score: 1

      Wait, isn't what you just said pretty much a definition of a mind crime? It was all in his head, after all (or equivalent to being in his head). So now when we know too much we're supposed to go to jail?! Just because he was not entitled to knowing something should not make it illegal, IMHO such laws are entirely unconscionable. Now don't get me wrong, I do understand that there are secrets of various nature (military, industrial, etc), but the punishment shouldn't be for knowing them, but for illegal disclosure.

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    20. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by ddtracy · · Score: 0

      Seriously, this is not applicable here!

      What he did is not ethical according to me. He did this for monetary gains plain and simple. If facebook decided to prosecute I do not hold that against them. More menacing ones are probably going to take his place and make it even more expensive for facebook.

      He found a security breach great. He want's to disclose it to Facebook while at the same time receive monetary compensation why else would he negotiate with facebook and point out that he has yet to do something bad with the code such as release it in the wild and point out that he was successful previously with the same approach. Unless he informed Facebook even while the negotiation failed it was blackmail. Not very ethical...

    21. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good. Now that we all know it' illegal, states like China, N.Korea, and Iran won't ever try to crack any computer systems so we can ignore any potential vulnerabilities. Life is good.

    22. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The sarcasm is completely unnecessary. Of course "legal security" isn't actual security, and putting white hats away doesn't help securing our infrastructure, but don't delude yourself: A person who hacks into computer systems without authorization, reveals his or her identity and asks for a reward will get arrested and convicted. The color of the hat doesn't matter. If you value your freedom, don't do it. Plus you're not helping anyone when you're in jail. Whether prosecuting white hats is the right way or not is not your decision to make.

    23. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      If I forget to lock my door on my way out of my house one day and come home to find an "ethical" thief in my home waiting to educate me on the importance of locking my doors, you can bet that I'll be calling the police.

      There's the right, there's the wrong, there's the lawful and there's the unlawful/illegal. Right and lawful aren't the same, as aren't wrong and unlawful. They should be, but they aren't. That said, there are people who tend to operate more along the right-wrong axis of the ethical plane, and those who tend to operate more along the lawful-unlawful one (and I thank D&D for the clear way in which they express this insight). From your described hypothetical reaction it's clear you're of the later persuasion (lawful-neutral perhaps?), as are, quite evidently, lawyers, judges, most CEOs etc. Hackers, however, operate mostly on the former, as would be the case with your ethical "chaotic-good" thief. And, as in the game, there's no resolution in sight for this real world clash of worldviews, the sad thing being that, whenever two "goods" battle trying to figure out which one is the "best", they both weaken, and the actual villains advance.

      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
    24. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by grcumb · · Score: 1

      Considering that most of the judge from the 21st century are, at most, 12, and not even lawyers, let alone judges, yet kinda makes this tough.

      The corollary to this, of course, is that 20th Century judges have had 12 years to adjust their intellectual stance to accommodate 21st Century circumstances. GP's point stands.

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    25. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Hentes · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that most 12 year olds understand computers better than judges.

    26. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. I'm sorry, but YOU don't get it. You are comparing this to entering someone's house. The actions are NOT comparable. You have no obligation to anyone, other than yourself, to secure your house. You choose the level of security that you can afford, both in terms of cost and in terms of convenience/practicality (e.g. you have windows rather than solid walls and accept the vulnerabilities inherent in windows.) Instead, Facebook is a company. They have a responsibility to their users and to their stockholders to keep information secure. Ethical hackers can help them to do this.

    27. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are so many blaring problems with this analogy. Please stop validating the comparison of centuries old principles with those in the digital realm.

    28. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Chas · · Score: 1

      Why would a judge adjust their intellectual stance for something outside of their expertise (technology, as opposed to legal doctrine)?

      Could they be MORE savvy about it? Maybe. But most of them are of an age where they didn't grow up with this stuff, and indeed, have spent the majority of their lifetimes predating this technology in widespread use. By this point, picking up more than bare rudiments is VERY difficult for these people.

      Unfortunately, getting people into these professions with a "born into it" familiarity is going to take quite a while. And by that point, most of the damage will have been done.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    29. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Chas · · Score: 1

      This is me not arguing.

      --


      Chas - The one, the only.
      THANK GOD!!!
    30. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, just because a big corporation like Facebook gets notified about an exploit, that doesn't mean they're going to actually do anything about it even if there's proof about its viability and risk. Apple is famous for ignoring security issues about their software. The latest flurry of anti-Google news included Google's use of exploitable third-party cookies in Apple's mobile version of Safari (with what should be more often noted is an exploit taken advantage of by numerous companies, not just Google). This security issue was brought to Apple's attention back in 2010. I'm not saying this guy handled what he found in the best way but as other comments have pointed out, Facebook is setting a very, very bad precedent by shafting him like this.

    31. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well you're a fucking idiot. What's the value of the goods in your home? $200k? Maybe somewhat less, assuming not EVERYTHING is taken.

      You have a choice then, between finding an ETHICAL penetration tester in your home, who will likely take $5k and help you strengthen your defences to boot, or having someone with no ethics walk in, take everything in the place, and disappear with your goods, never to be seen and/or heard of again...

      You do the math?

      I'd rather find all my shit still there, and get some advice on how to prevent losing it, than lose everything someone else got access to.

      I guess you'd rather do it the other way around? Enjoy the hike in your insurance premiums, whether you win any court cases or not. :)

    32. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So things change related to what century it is? A completely new set of rules when the year changes, and the set of rules are valid for a hundred years?

      Some sort of rolling average should be a much better approach to get with the times.

    33. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Shimbo · · Score: 1

      What makes you think this UK Judge was presiding over a Jury Trial?

      It was at Crown court, so would normally be a jury trial. however, as he pleaded guilty, it's kind of moot.

    34. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by dave87656 · · Score: 1

      "The creation of that risk, the extent of that risk and the cost of putting it right mean at the end of it all I'm afraid a prison sentence is inevitable."

      Yes, my thoughts exactly! The judge's statement makes this ripe for appeal it would seem. The hacker did not create the risk and the need to put it right wasn't caused by the hacker.

      However, if a bank builds a vault and a criminal brings a charge large enough to penetrate the vault, he's still committing a crime, even if the bank should have known that someone could theoretically come with a bunker-buster. Trespassing is trespassing. Stealing is stealing.

    35. Re:Judges from the 20th century have to go by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Explain how reporting a vulnerability to a company causes damages.

      He's already broken in to your system without your permission or knowledge and downloaded your source code, you're meant to just trust him when he says that he didn't do anything else while he was in there?

      You have to spend time and money on working out exactly what he did to make sure that there are no nasty surprises waiting for you.

  4. The $200,000 figure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.'"

    So, they spent money securing unsecured servers?
    Can we use the cost of having to install locks and security systems in homes to deal with theft to increase the punishment of the thieves?
    He broke in through the window, now my house needs $xxx for a security system which protects windows as well, and its all his fault

    1. Re:The $200,000 figure... by poity · · Score: 2

      Can we use the cost of having to install locks and security systems in homes to deal with theft to increase the punishment of the thieves?

      It seems you're writing this with the assumption that this guy is being fined $200k. He isn't. Facebook can choose to pursue damages in civil courts, just as a burglarized home owner can. But that's not what's happening yet and your post kind of jumps the gun with that assumption.

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    2. Re:The $200,000 figure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But in passing sentence, Judge Alistair McCreath said despite the fact he did not intend to pass on the information gathered, his actions were not harmless and had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.'"

      I know its an assumption with not much backing it, but the above statement does hint towards a relation between the dollar amount and 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' (I do agree that spending $200k is a real consequence).
      And, having "'real consequences and very serious potential consequences'" has influenced his punishment
      Yes, I know what I'm saying doesnt have a concrete base, but it makes sense if you look at the facts
      There arent many other alternatives I can think of with this specific chain of events

    3. Re:The $200,000 figure... by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      He broke in through the window, now my house needs $xxx for a security system which protects windows as well, and its all his fault

      Is your house a mansion with lots of valuables lots of people are dying to steal from you?

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    4. Re:The $200,000 figure... by poity · · Score: 1

      For the record, I agree with most people here that the $200k "damage" figure is bs. Unless he infected their system or took down security in some way, that $200k cost was only the cost of patching their preexisting vulnerability. Facebook would have have difficult time arguing for damages if that were the case.

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    5. Re:The $200,000 figure... by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Because specialized labor to fix the problem costs nothing, amirite? Labor costs money. The labor to fix this kind of problem is close to or above the 6 figure/year range.

      --
      Good-bye
    6. Re:The $200,000 figure... by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      He didn't go to facebook with what he found.. he impersonated a facebook employee, hacked into the servers, downloaded the source code, then tried to cover his tracks by deleting logs/etc and then hid.

      Facebook found out on their own that he hacked in, and had to do an investgation and track him down.

      Then when the FBI showed up at his door, he claimed he was trying to help facebook.

      Tracking him down would easily cost $200k

    7. Re:The $200,000 figure... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      For the record, I agree with most people here that the $200k "damage" figure is bs. Unless he infected their system or took down security in some way, that $200k cost was only the cost of patching their preexisting vulnerability.

      What about the cost of investigation? How do you know if he infected your system or took down security in some way, unless you investigate? That costs money - if you have a multidisciplinary team of 10 on it (server guys, database guys, application guys, security guys, and a lawyer), it costs you the better part of $1k per hour.

    8. Re:The $200,000 figure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's either punitive overcharging on behalf of FB, or whomever is paid to fix this sort of thing takes at least a year to fix it. I can't think of any other reasonable explanation why you'd be held accountable for paying his yearly salary.

    9. Re:The $200,000 figure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It takes a year to apply a patch?

  5. Seriously? 200k by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If that's all they spent, then they are either some serious cheapskates or someone was a complete idiot.

  6. $200,000? by leptons · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Sounds like Facebook spent $200,000 fixing their security holes that he found. Security through obscurity is not security. In light of his 'tax-registered security company' status, and past efforts with Yahoo, I think the judge in this case made the wrong decision.

  7. This is not ethical hacking.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    White hat ethical hacking is only ethical when you have permission.

  8. Let this be a lesson to all by erroneus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the case of companies like Yahoo, you can do this. But in the case of Facebook, it's better to sell any uncovered flaws to interested parties other than Facebook or to simply release the information anonymously to the public.

    These "damages" are the lawyer's fees associated with making claims against the "criminal" and the programmers needed to correct the vulnerability... (which are probably the same programmers whose code was vulnerable in the first place.)

    Facebook, you just set the tone for how security researchers will reveal your vulnerabilities in the future. You just made a very uncomfortable bed for yourself to lie in.

    1. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by davecb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      A new way to profit: leave the holes in place, and charge anyone who discovers them. If the person is stupid enough, he or she will do more than notify you. If they exceed what a random uninterested person would do with the the hole, they've just self-identified as a criminal. You can therefor recover enough money from them to pay for fixing the holes.

      This creates a whole new meaning for "honeypot" (;-))

      --dave

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    2. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by poity · · Score: 2

      Even better, audit smaller sites with permission so you build up a portfolio of clients before pursuing business with the big guys. That way you don't have to lie about your income on your tax forms, you don't draw negative attention to yourself or your business, and instead of selling for chump change what few holes you do find, you make a steady income from secure sites as well as insecure sites.

      You know, what smart security pros do?

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    3. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by cavreader · · Score: 2

      Security Researches get permission before penetration testing and there is a lot of money to be made in legitimate security work. Just breaching a company computer network is a crime. It does not matter if you steal any information or cause any harm.
      How about I come over and break into your house when you are not home and leave a note telling you how I did it? I'll try breaking in again a few days later to see if you took measures to keep me out. If I can still break in then I will be justified in taking or destroying anything I want because after all you were warned.
      The "Anonymous" childish attacks are effectively guaranteeing that draconian laws and sentences get handed down in any case involving breaching any computer system. They justify their attacks for some ephemeral causes but have yet to accomplish anything accept annoy people and provide the politicians with the headlines they need to pass even more restrictive laws on the use of the Internet.

    4. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by erroneus · · Score: 2

      The difference is that people are CONSTANTLY trying to break into sites like facebook and often successfully. This guy isn't the first and won't be the last. By not publishing the information, he did them a favor. By asking for a reward, he may have entered a grey area. But by prosecuting this guy, they have sent out a rippling message that facebook is not to be dealt with openly or honestly.

      I get that they should be contacted "beforehand" and permission should be acquired, but the fact is, real criminals do not do this. Facebook should not encourage white-hats (or even grey hats) from turning black hat by punishing the "not black hats." Facebook has shown itself for what it is and has acted against its very community which is partially made up of people who have an interest in internet technologies and the security of the services which run on them.

      They have needlessly made a target of themselves by drawing the ire of both professional and aspiring internet security people out there.

      On an only slightly-related note, "cyber-security" is becoming such a voodoo religion out there often persued by people who barely know the buzz-words. If you thought "terrorist" was a nebulous term, try "cyber-terrorist" on for size. Things will only get more ugly moving forward.

    5. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by poity · · Score: 2

      You can therefor recover enough money from them to pay for fixing the holes.

      why would they do that when they can get far more by hyping up their IPO?

      --
      your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
    6. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      What a bunch of nonsense. You're not fooling anyone. How about _real_ ethical hackers find the vulnerability and report it to Facebook without breaking in and stealing their data? How's that for an idea there, Corky?

    7. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by evilviper · · Score: 1

      How about I come over and break into your house when you are not home and leave a note telling you how I did it?

      My house doesn't contain billions of dollars worth of information. Now, if you are able to break-in to my bank, without really trying, where I keep lots of uninsured assets, I'd consider that a tremendous service. In a high-crime neigborhood, I'd also consider a note that, eg. a side window doesn't lock, to be a positive public service.

      I'll try breaking in again a few days later to see if you took measures to keep me out. If I can still break in then I will be justified in taking or destroying anything I want because after all you were warned

      If making a copy of something inside is the only way to prove you had really breached security... let's say taking a photo of what's in my safe deposit box, I still see positive public service with no harm done. As to DESTROYING, you'll have to show me where that happened in this case.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    8. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Cops will "break into" unlocked cars and leave warnings. So maybe hackers should get badges and salaries at taxpayer expense to make it OK.

    9. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by retroworks · · Score: 1

      No. The lesson is, if you break in in April, and don't actually do anything voluntarily to disclose the vulnerability and let Facebook know about it and fix it, and actually go back in to erase your fingerprints, and the FBI comes and knocks on the door of your home two months later, that you are too late with the Good Samaritan defense. Having read the article, I'm not particularly as sympathetic to the kid as I was based on the /. summary. He got caught and he hadn't done anything to redeem himself. He doesn't get fined, by the way, he does 7 months prison sentence which he still has a chance for parole on.

      I'd say the judge is innocent.

      --
      Gently reply
    10. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by davecb · · Score: 1

      Perhaps because they didn't believe they could have bugs (:-))

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    11. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by ark1 · · Score: 1

      You do not need permission, facebook has a Bug Bounty program with (vaguely?) defined rules of engagement that pays money.

    12. Re:Let this be a lesson to all by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      making claims against the "criminal"

      I assume by your use of quotes that you don't think the guy committed a crime. You would do well to read the Computer Misuse Act (1980), and in particular Section 1 ("Unauthorized Access to Computer Material").

  9. "Damage" by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

    He also did not cause any real harm. I guess how far to the left or right one leans determines whether or not the line should be drawn at "causing harm" or "had no business doing it."

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:"Damage" by spire3661 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Causing a full security review after a known penetration costs REAL WORLD MONEY. You have to pay people for the expense of figuring out what happened. It is interesting that you disregard this aspect of the problem entirely. He had no business being there, flat out. There is no inherent right to crack other people's property. I find nothing wrong in the law saying 'thou shalt not penetrate others network without explicit permission or authority.' This person had neither.

      --
      Good-bye
    2. Re:"Damage" by rohan972 · · Score: 2

      There is no inherent right to crack other people's property. I find nothing wrong in the law saying 'thou shalt not penetrate others network without explicit permission or authority.' This person had neither.

      I don't condone his actions at all, but I question placing full legal responsibility on him for the cost of security reviews. Surely whatever security reviews the professionals at Facebook had been shown to be inadequate. Was the security of Facebook from other attacks decreased because of changes he made to the system? Did he cause damage or reveal it?

    3. Re:"Damage" by rgbrenner · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not just the review..

      He impersonated a Facebook employee who was on vacation, hacked into the servers, tried to cover his tracks by deleting evidence he was there, downloaded facebook source code, then hid.

      Facebook discovered on their own that he hacked in, and they had to work with the FBI to find out who this guy was. They had to do a real investigation.

      THEN when the FBI knocks on his door, he says: I'm an ethical hacker trying to HELP facebook.

      Seriously.. this guy is nothing more than a common criminal.

    4. Re:"Damage" by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      Security reviews? You think that's where the money went. They had to track this guy down. He only claimed he was helping after the FBI showed up at his door.

    5. Re:"Damage" by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Did he cause damage or reveal it?

      I dunno - I'd have to do a security review to figure that out...

      If I walked into work and found in some server log signs of suspicious activity and a possible intrusion I'd report that to senior management. Then this guy would call them up and say "hey, I broke in - I just took some notes and for a fee I'll help you clean up, and don't worry - I didn't do anything other than copy data off your servers while I was in there." Then the managers would ask me "did this guy do anything besides copy data off our servers?" I would have to reply, "I dunno - we'd have to REALLY carefully check all our logs to know for sure, and we should assume that he's got the password files to every box in the server room to be safe." Then the managers would ask "can you change the passwords?" Then I'd answer, "sure, but that means changing the access credentials on all our internal applications, which means testing cycles to ensure we don't break anything else." Then the managers would say "get right on it, and keep a record of all the time anybody spends cleaning up this mess."

      If a guy breaks into one of my servers, I'm not going to assume he's nice just because he claims to be. $200k isn't a lot to burn through when employees with overhead cost $90/hr.

    6. Re:"Damage" by rgbrenner · · Score: 2

      nah.. you've got it all wrong. You show up at work one day with an alert from your IDS. You look at the server, and see that someone breached the server, downloaded the source code for your software, and tried to clean up their tracks by deleting logs. You report it to senior management. Management calls the FBI, and launches an investigation. Management tells you to go through the logs and the server, and find out anything you can. After two months of investigating, they finally find him, and FBI agents are sent to his house to arrest him. While he's being interrogated, he says he was just trying to help facebook improve their security.

      There.. now you have the analogy correct.

    7. Re:"Damage" by matpod · · Score: 1

      how you got insightful i do not know, an unknown penetration costs a whole lot more REAL WORLD MONEY. your point that it takes $ to figure out what happened is moot when he wanted to talk, the alternative is that someone skanked you and never said boo, woo hoo

    8. Re:"Damage" by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, but I was replying to a comment that started with "Causing a full security review after a known penetration costs REAL WORLD MONEY" so I think my comment is not unwarranted. In addition, criminals are generally not held personally liable for the costs of government enforcement actions against them. I'm just not sure of the appropriateness of a prison term for this. Just having a criminal record would be a significant deterrent for a lot of people, so a conviction and maybe some community service or a fine should have been sufficient.

      The judge's comments "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance," indicates that sentencing was based on the wealth and influence of the victim rather than the nature of his crime. He wouldn't have gone to prison for hacking my server.

    9. Re:"Damage" by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Maybe IDS would observe and report the intrusion, but on the whole, Rich0 was spot on.

      Shit, I hadn't even considered the cost of an end-to-end regression test. Hopefully Facebook's a little more efficient on those than certain other companies I could name..

    10. Re:"Damage" by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Maybe they didn't have an IDS. Or, maybe they weren't certain it was accurate. If an intruder is roaming around on your LAN (where they shouldn't be anyway), how do you know your logs truly show everything they did?

      Bottom line is that a guy who breaks into your house isn't in a good position to argue about how much money you spent checking the contents to make sure nothing was taken. The intruder broke the law, and a judge is not going to give him the benefit of the doubt.

    11. Re:"Damage" by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      I'm just not sure of the appropriateness of a prison term for this

      Really? He impersonated a facebook employee who was on vacation. Hacked into 3 servers. Stole facebook source code. Deleted logs to cover his tracks. Then hid for a couple of months. Never said a word to facebook about it.

      Then when the authorities show up 2 months later to arrest him he says he was just trying to help facebook improve security.

      Why should he get a slap on the wrist for that? There's nothing good about what he did. and this story he has is completely made up after the fact.

    12. Re:"Damage" by donscarletti · · Score: 1

      He might not have had any right or business being there, but it was Facebook's responsibility to keep him the out. The cost to secure Facebook is just part of the cost of operating a commercial site full of other people's data and it sounds like they have been neglecting this aspect up until now.

      The cost of a security audit being attributed to him is like saying "this guy broke in to our store, so now we have to pay to put a lock the window to deter future theives", which is bullshit, if you have valuable stuff you should lock it up properly. If you find the guy who robbed you, this is brilliant, find out what he did while you beat a confession out of him, then find out why your security team messed up badly enough to let him get away with a truck-full of merchandise, because the next guy who breaks in, you might not catch.

      --
      When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
    13. Re:"Damage" by Mantrid42 · · Score: 1

      You have to pay people for the expense of figuring out what happened.

      I can think of one person who knows exactly what happened...

    14. Re:"Damage" by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Your analogy based on physical properties is jsut plain wrong. Unathorized penetrating of the firewall is jsut like smashing a window. Its broken, and now someone has to come reglaze it properly. Or would your solution be to say well it was glass, someone would have broken it anyways, so why should the criminal have to pay for its repair?

      --
      Good-bye
    15. Re:"Damage" by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      There is no inherent right to crack other people's property.

      There is if you're a geek with an enormous sense of self-entitlement for your 1337 skillz.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  10. Sugarcoat it all you want... by MindPrison · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...but a breach into any company is a break-in-and-entering if you haven't been assigned to do so for testing the security vulnerabilities by the company itself.

    It's kind of like catching a thief without any goods, but inside of your home. Uhm...I'm just testing your security system, now you know you have a weak system, thank you - I'll mail you the bill.

    --
    What this world is coming to - is for you and me to decide.
    1. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's like someone who succeeds to break into a surveillance company's office, leaves immediately and sends a letter "hey I found out your door wasn't locked last night. you should really fix this"

    2. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No need to sugarcoat. He got identified during a security audit and made "copious" admissions to police, which is just sloppy practice. No identification that this was done with any sort of ethics in mind other than previous history and post-arrest explanations. Lastly, there isn't any cross-references to the Yahoo! bounty or how it was handled: this facebook attack had a payload.

    3. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Right. Which is...illegal.

    4. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's like the "thief" taking a picture of your home and sending you an email with the picture to notify you that your home security isn't working after he leaves.

    5. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by Travelsonic · · Score: 1

      I don't think that was being called into question by the one you were replying to, but simply that the analogy is not the best in his opinion.

      --
      If you believe in privacy, and believe you have "nothing to hide" at the same time, you're a goddammed idiot
    6. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by durdur · · Score: 1

      Uh, downloading source code is not quite the same as taking a picture. That's called theft.

    7. Re:Sugarcoat it all you want... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With a physical break-in you can usually tell whether something was stolen, or if something was sabotaged or in some other way modified. Therefore, if a "white hat"-burgular were to break in only to later tell you that you had a flawed door lock, then you can verify that quite easily due to physical evidence.

      In the digital world, it is virtually impossible to determine exactly what the intruder did. Since you can't tell whether they are malicious or not, or whether they are "white hats" and only accidentally broke something, you must assume that the intruder was a "black hat" and act accordingly.

  11. Too bad by foxx1337 · · Score: 0

    Lesson learned, next time: hack; post details on 4chan; ???; profit!

  12. "Ethical Hacker"? by zanian · · Score: 2

    I call bullshit. He "runs a tax registered security company," which means his motivation was largely if not entirely monetary. Hardly ethical.

    1. Re:"Ethical Hacker"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      'Ethical' as in... he did not have malicious intent. Ethical and profit are not mutually exclusive.

    2. Re:"Ethical Hacker"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? Trying to make a buck is unethical now? Guess I should quit my job, since there's no way I can do anything ethically when I do it largely if not entirely for a paycheck.

      Y'see, the way most people see it (but not you, I guess) there's ethical and unethical ways to make money. Getting paid by a company to audit their security, ethical. Trying to get past their security to get secret data to sell on the black market, unethical. Trying to bypass their security with no prior authorization so you can then tell them about it (whether for money or not) -- well, he says it's ethical, I'd say not, and the judge agrees. But whether if it was "just for curiosity" or "that good feeling you get when you report a vulnerability to someone and they fix it and don't pay you a dime", or (as in this case) for the payout you expect when you report the vulnerability, that has no impact on any ethical argument I can think of.

    3. Re:"Ethical Hacker"? by Score+Whore · · Score: 1

      1) Everybody lies.

      2) It's not lupus.

  13. Poor Yahoo by Dr.+Evil · · Score: 5, Funny

    "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance," he said.

    ooo, that's got to hurt.

    1. Re:Poor Yahoo by SJS · · Score: 1

      "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance," he said.

      ooo, that's got to hurt.

      Basically, "size does matter".

      --
      Pick One: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~stremler/sigs/sigs.html (Note - disable Javascript first!)
  14. How money was spent dealing with the issue? by tchernobog · · Score: 1

    The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.

    That is, doing a security audit, implementing tests and fixing bugs? If you have poorly tested code, and you notice it because someone is trying to get in through the back door, you should not try to charge them for your own faults.

    Hopefully, you would have spent that money anyway.

    If you hadn't, then good thing someone came in before you had also to face more serious consequences (as in a public exploit or distributed attack).

    --
    42.
    1. Re:How money was spent dealing with the issue? by Ziekheid · · Score: 1

      Beside that, if it wasn't a student from the UK but some cliché bad guy from a country where Facebook can't do shit we could see all the info ending up right on the web. I don't know why but for some reason I want this to happen..

  15. $200,000 is bullshit by Ziekheid · · Score: 1

    Claiming he caused $200,000 in damages is absurd, what is the actual damage? Fixing vulnerabilities that were there in the first place?
    I always think it's funny that when hackers get busted and the company has to spend a ton of cash on securing their servers/software they claim it's somehow the hacker that caused the damages. They had to be secure in the first place.

    1. Re:$200,000 is bullshit by Lennie · · Score: 2

      It usually boils down to all the time spend (thus money) that was needed to reinstall all the servers in the datacenter with a new known good image ?

      --
      New things are always on the horizon
    2. Re:$200,000 is bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm sympathetic to that argument. Post-intrusion followup, investigation, rootkit removal (read -- bare metal installation after hdd imaging), these are all legitimate expenses incurred even in the case of a white hat.

      Fixing the problem they found is not. Conducting an audit to look for similar problems is not.

      Related: How's that related to this? https://www.facebook.com/whitehat/ Did he not follow the procedures?

    3. Re:$200,000 is bullshit by elucido · · Score: 2

      I'm sympathetic to that argument. Post-intrusion followup, investigation, rootkit removal (read -- bare metal installation after hdd imaging), these are all legitimate expenses incurred even in the case of a white hat.

      Fixing the problem they found is not. Conducting an audit to look for similar problems is not.

      Related: How's that related to this? https://www.facebook.com/whitehat/ Did he not follow the procedures?

      That guy isn't/wasn't a white hat. He broke the law without a signed agreement. Breaking the law to support a corporation is not ethical.

    4. Re:$200,000 is bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Responsible Disclosure Policy
      If you give us a reasonable time to respond to your report before making any information public and make a good faith effort to avoid privacy violations, destruction of data and interruption or degradation of our service during your research, we will not bring any lawsuit against you or ask law enforcement to investigate you."

      Ooh, aren't THEY the big men. "If you give us valuable information for free, we'll be SO IMPRESSIVELY MAGNANIMOUS as to not sue you. We're almost Jesus himself, here."

      cf. Mozilla (and others), who have the good sense to pay for such information.

      Facebook are being pricks here, and if I'd hacked them successfully, you bet your bottom dollar that having seen both that page and this case, I'd merely turn round and sell the details to whatever shady Russian outfit was willing to pay the most.

  16. Physical world analogy. by khasim · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So you're walking through the business district of a city and just jiggling door knobs to see if anyone left anything unlocked.

    Why? Because you're a "white hat".

    That's the FIRST issue that you have to get through to the judge.

    Once you find an open door, you go inside and take some important stuff out. So that you can prove to the company that you were inside.

    That's the SECOND issue you have to get through to the judge.

    Then, you call the company and tell them that door X is unlocked and you can prove it because you have property Y.

    The company (being unenlightened and still thinking in physical world terms) calls the cops and you are arrested. Even though you intended to give property Y back to the company.

    It makes sense that way.

    So, do NOT freelance. If you do NOT have a signed contract with the company you CAN be prosecuted. You have to put in the EXTRA EFFORT to distinguish your actions from the actions of the bad guys. A signed contract does that.

    1. Re:Physical world analogy. by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      "If you do not have a signed contract with the company you can and SHOULD be prosecuted." FTFY

      --
      Good-bye
    2. Re:Physical world analogy. by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Note he didn't take any property. It's more like he made copies of some files from their filing cabinet, or took a picture of the inside of their building.

      The worst thing he could be charged with is the electronic equivalent of B&E. Of course, this being Slashdot, I didn't read the article, and just glanced at the summary, so I'm not sure if that is what happened or not.

    3. Re:Physical world analogy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Corrected physical world analogy:

      So you're walking through the business district of a city and just jiggling door knobs to see if anyone left anything unlocked.

      Why? Because you're a "white hat".

      That's the FIRST issue that you have to get through to the judge.

      Once you find an open door, you go inside and take some important stuff out. So that you can prove to the company that you were inside.

      That's the SECOND issue you have to get through to the judge.

      Then you remain totally silent about the crime that you have committed.

      However, the company discovers it during a security review. They report it to the FBI who eventually, after a long investigation, track it down to you.

      The FBI then contacts the authorities in your country of residence. They knock on your door and arrest you.

      Then, after having been busted by the authorities, you say to the judge that you where trying to help the company and that you where planning to report the security incident to the company all along.

      I can imagine that will be very hard for the judge to believe.

    4. Re:Physical world analogy. by Inigo+Montoya · · Score: 1

      Note he didn't take any property. It's more like he made copies of some files from their filing cabinet, or took a picture of the inside of their building. .

      He took source code. Even I didn't read the article, but I gleaned that from the summary and other comments.
      Source code, in most jurisdictions, (perhaps even ALL jurisdictions) is considered property: intellectual property.

  17. As an aside by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    he found out that the admin password was "dieZuckers".

  18. judge should send facebook programmers to jail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because their actions are actually the real cause of 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. Why should Glenn Mangham pay for mistakes made by facebook employees?

  19. Hackers by Flipstylee · · Score: 1

    You don't hack a bank across state lines from your house, you'll get nailed by the FBI.

    But in all seriousness, really? Has this guy not read the news ever? Throwing out common sense, ahh nevermind.

  20. Mr. Patel by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 2

    The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.'

    Mr. Patel? Is that Mr. Synthesizer Patel? I guess he discovered music wasn't paying the bills.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:Mr. Patel by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Why, yes, I think it might be Mr. Synthesizer Patel. Not one of the half million other people called Patel in the UK at all. How foolish of me to ever think otherwise.

  21. Not just IP, but IIP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hacking from his bedroom, Mangham gained access to three of Facebook's servers and was able to download to an external hardrive the social network's 'invaluable' intellectual intellectual property (source code).

    That sounds mighty intellectual...

  22. isnt this the wrong way around ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't we be jailing the Facebook people for not securing our data properly ??????

    1. Re:isnt this the wrong way around ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When some one picks your lock and enters your house, it's not the guy who made the lock who has committed the crime...

    2. Re:isnt this the wrong way around ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It is if you've an agreed contract with the manufacturer of the lock to keep your stuff secure.

  23. Alas, no mod points by jamrock · · Score: 2

    Considering that most of the judge from the 21st century are, at most, 12, and not even lawyers, let alone judges, yet kinda makes this tough.

    I salute you sir; nicely done. Although the disturbing thought did occur to me that perhaps the GP was in fact calling for the reinstatement of nineteenth century judges to adjudicate these newfangled matters.

  24. Moral of the Story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Key kids, here's the take-home message: Did you discover a serious security vulnerability in a corporate or government agency? DO NOT TELL THEM. You will be fucked in the ass. If you think you can get away with it, sell the info. Otherwise publish it anonymously.

  25. 200K damages by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    In the Netherlands, damages are only that what you have to spend to put the original situation back. If that means reinstalling 3 servers from scratch, I doubt you'd be looking at 200K. However, if you need to do forensics to actually establish that it was just the 3 servers and you need an external company to do that because privacy regulations from the government mandate that, 200K sounds plausible.

    If you were never planning on releasing or selling any of the vulnerabilities you found. If you were willing to give them to the person/business you hacked in to, without any compensation, you'd be called an ethical hacker. Mind you, that doesn't make it less illegal to do the hacking. You just won't be guilty of other crimes.

    As a business, it makes no sense to have an ethical hacker prosecuted, since they are providing a service for you that would normally cost you a very substantial amount of money. However, not paying people will not help getting people to be "ethical" with you. Getting them prosecuted will not help either, they will just hide their tracks better and simply sell anything they find to the highest bidder, or put it out in the open for anyone to abuse. Groups of people with "poor impulse control" might take offense from a judgement like this and take their frustration out on the company that decided to get the hacker prosecuted.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:200K damages by Cederic · · Score: 1

      200K sounds plausible

      Plausible, but likely to involve a lot of internal recharge of cost that would have been incurred anyway. You could argue opportunity cost, but to an extent these costs will be a standard business overhead for Facebook. It's just that for once they can allocate them to an individual.

      The costs are however indicative of the scale of the impact, the guy isn't being asked to pay $200k in damages. That would've been pretty excessive.

  26. Do it right. by dLimit · · Score: 1

    This guy had no business doing what he did. AFAIK you need a signed agreement with the company in question to perform penetration testing, otherwise it's illegal, no matter what your motivations are.

    While that may be true, that doesn't appear to be the judge's rational for convicting the kid.

    It sure sounds like the judge is rationalizing the ostrich strategy when he says that the kid's actions had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. Those consequences existed not because of the kid's actions but because of facebook's security failings. Even if the kid had done nothing, those vulnerabilities would still be there and facebook (and more importantly facebook's users) would have faced just as much, if not more, risk than they did if the kid had done nothing.

    26 isn't really a "kid", is it. But true, they should have granted him more benefit of the doubt of what his intentions were. But still, one can not simply go hacking stuff and say you're "pen testing". Penetration testing has procedures that need to be followed to avoid getting into shit like this guy.

  27. just wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is it something like 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for facebook -> 'dude, you're fucking up our IPO' -> massive lawyer attack?

  28. Few remarks/questions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After reading those post I have several questions/remarks:

    1. Is it better for some vulnerability to be found by a guy that will report it, or by someone who will exploit it? With this jail sentence, those that will report it will be discouraged to do so.

    2. Even if this sentence prevents someone from hacking facebook, it won't discourage bad guys from some obscure, or less obscure, countries. When vulnerability is there, it will be exploited, sooner or later. Facebook is very attractive target.

    3. If I had a security company and I wanted to check if there are any vulnerabilities present in Facebook server and/or code it follows that I have to seek a permission from Facebook. How many people do regularly try to hack Facebook? How many actually find something? What if all of them would ask FB a permission? Isn't that apsurd when you think a bit about that?

    4. Facebook says that damages are $200,000. Well, I just wonder how high damages would be if Anonymous, LulSec or similar had found the vulnerability. I believe that in that case FB would immediately agree on aforementioned $200,000 for damages.

  29. Re:26 years old by spire3661 · · Score: 1

    Hes a Brit you twit.

    --
    Good-bye
  30. Eight Months for "Computer Misuse?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wonder if their definition of "computer misuse" differs from mine.

    I'm envisioning people spending eight months in jail for using their CD drive tray as a cup holder, logging into AOL or installing Windows XP.

    1. Re:Eight Months for "Computer Misuse?" by Cederic · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_Misuse_Act_1990

      Note the links at the bottom to the precise wording of the relevant legislation.

  31. he broke the 11th commandment by Alex · · Score: 1

    Saying "I'm an ethical hacker" when you get caught, doesn't mean you don't do time.

    It means you are an idiot.

    Alex

  32. Important notes left out of the article by dnaumov · · Score: 1

    In 2005, Chris Putnam had created a Facebook worm, eventually the worm got traced back to him and Facebook hired him.
    Facebook has also previously hired Geohot, of the iphone/sony hack fame.

  33. So what does a person do.... by mark-t · · Score: 1

    ... if they discover what they believe might be a vulnerability in somebody else's software, perhaps not deliberately trying to do so, what do they do? I mean, the only thing that would actually qualify as proof of a real vulnerability is if they downloaded something they weren't supposed to, which might require actually trying to do, but at the same time it would be illegal to attempt to do so. What is a person really supposed to do?

    1. Re:So what does a person do.... by elucido · · Score: 1

      ... if they discover what they believe might be a vulnerability in somebody else's software, perhaps not deliberately trying to do so, what do they do? I mean, the only thing that would actually qualify as proof of a real vulnerability is if they downloaded something they weren't supposed to, which might require actually trying to do, but at the same time it would be illegal to attempt to do so. What is a person really supposed to do?

      Write about it in your blog or send an email to Facebook. Many security blogs and sites put out details of vulnerabilities in such a way that they aren't legally responsible.

  34. facebook policies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    doesnt facebook actually encourage the testing of their networks as long as responsible disclosure is followed

    http://www.facebook.com/security#!/security?sk=app_6009294086

    they even have a special section for white hats to report bugs and security issues.

  35. Equality before the law by Hentes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Mr McCreath said while he acknowledged that Mangham had never intended to pass on any of the information he had gathered, nor did he intend to make any money from it, his activities were "not just a bit of harmless experimentation".

    "You accessed the very heart of the system of an international business of massive size, so this was not just fiddling about in the business records of some tiny business of no great importance," he said.

    So it's okay to hack a small business but not a large international one? The legality of an offence depends on the amount of capital the plaintiff has? The rich now have more rights than the poor?

    1. Re:Equality before the law by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      No, I think the point was meant to be that the larger the business, the more customers/users your actions (potentially) affect, and so the harsher your punishment is likely to be.

  36. Safe Keeping by Petbe · · Score: 1

    So yeah, downloading an external-drives worth of information did not seem suspicious at all. For me, I am all for find vulnerabilities and letting the company know. But when you end up downloading all that information, it just seems a bit odd. Than again, I am not a super class SSS hacker so my feeble mind probably cannot comprehend the reasoning behind doing so,

  37. yeah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WTF is a hardrive?

  38. Not So Ethical by SJS · · Score: 1

    Mangham's defense lawyer, Mr. Ventham, pointed out that Mangham is an 'ethical hacker' and runs a tax registered security company.

    Doesn't sound so ethical to me.

    He's running a business. That means he ought to abide by the rules we expect to apply to businesses. In this case, obtain prior consent, agree on charges/fees/rewards up-front, and do not copy what isn't yours to copy.

    (A lot of businesses don't abide by these rules, but that's why we get all pissed at them for being unethical.)

    It doesn't look like this "student/business owner" bothered with any of that, and got in trouble for it. Not really much of a story there.

    Why Facebook isn't being lambasted for their shoddy system is another matter. Their breach of ethics for failing to design a reasonably secure system is arguably more significant than this unethical 'ethical hacker'.

    We don't let banks get away with designing bank vaults made of 3/8" drywall over 2x2 studs. We expect banks to put forth a level of effort securing the valuables in their care proportional to the value of what's being protected. If they do a shoddy job and fake it, and get robbed, we'll punish the robbers, sure... and then ensure that heads roll at the bank.

    --
    Pick One: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~stremler/sigs/sigs.html (Note - disable Javascript first!)
  39. The Judge's lecture. by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    And yet, even if I accepted this as true, burglars -- even serial burglars -- are not sentenced based on potential deaths

    And neither was this guy. He was sentenced for what he did, the judge was just giving him the traditional 'your lucky you didn't kill someone' lecture when passing sentence.

    Car analogy; It's the same as a judge lecturing a drunk driver and telling him that he's lucky he's not on manslaughter charges. The drunk isn't being convicted or sentenced for potential manslaughter, he's being convicted and sentenced for DUI.

    I've been in my fair share of court rooms and there's one thing Judges and Magistrates all seem to enjoy doing most, asserting their dominance over the courtroom by lecturing people like small children. This feels great when they are attacking the other guy's lawyer, not so much if they attack you.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    1. Re:The Judge's lecture. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, even if I accepted this as true, burglars -- even serial burglars -- are not sentenced based on potential deaths

      And neither was this guy. He was sentenced for what he did, the judge was just giving him the traditional 'your lucky you didn't kill someone' lecture when passing sentence.

      YOU'RE !!!

      YOU'RE !!!

      YOU'RE !!!

      YOU'RE !!!

      FOR FUCKS SAKE.... IT IS FUCKING YOU'RE!!!!

  40. Tricky. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    On the one hand, Mangham definitely didn't have prior authorization. His actions were illegal, regardless of his intentions.

    On the other hand, Facebook's long-term security has been dramatically weakened. Now, anybody who finds a vuln in Facebook isn't going to report it for fear of doing jail time.

    Sounds like a fuck-up for everyone involved.

    1. Re:Tricky. by blizz017 · · Score: 1

      On the one hand, Mangham definitely didn't have prior authorization. His actions were illegal, regardless of his intentions.

      On the other hand, Facebook's long-term security has been dramatically weakened. Now, anybody who finds a vuln in Facebook isn't going to report it for fear of doing jail time.

      Sounds like a fuck-up for everyone involved.

      Or you know you follow Facebook's procedure for their bug-bounty program: https://www.facebook.com/whitehat/bounty/ Paying special attention to the following section:

      Exclusions The following bugs aren't eligible for a bounty (and we don't recommend testing for these): Security bugs in third-party applications (e.g., http://apps.facebook.com/%5Bapp_name%5D) Security bugs in third-party websites that integrate with Facebook Security bugs in Facebook's corporate infrastructure Denial of Service Vulnerabilities Spam or Social Engineering techniques

      If you want to test any of those, you do what practically any book on "ethical hacking" ever states and you get prior authorization.

  41. Really? by koan · · Score: 1

    "Alison Saunders, from the Crown Prosecution Service, described the case as "the most extensive and flagrant incidence of social media hacking to be brought before British courts"."

    So News Corps phone hacking scandal paled in comparison? Oh I know what you're going to say News Corp isn't a social media site, then my answer is "It isn't news either"

    I think the real issue here isn't the hack, I think it's that Goldman Sachs has plans for Facebooks IPO and wants to set an example for the shareholders to see.
    The hackers real crime was his terrible timing.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  42. Zuckerberg is a hypocrite by detritus. · · Score: 2

    If only Harvard had prosecuted Zuckerberg when he hacked Kirkland House's online mailing lists to spam users with links to his Facemash service, Facebook might have never existed and this may have never happened at all.

  43. Excuse me, you honor... by Red_Chaos1 · · Score: 1

    But in passing sentence, Judge Alistair McCreath said despite the fact he did not intend to pass on the information gathered, his actions were not harmless and had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook. The case's prosecutor, Mr. Patel, said Facebook spent '$200,000 (£126,400) dealing with Mangham's crime.'"

    Exactly what are those costs for? Shoring up holes they should have shored up anyway? How is that the students fault at all? How is that a consequence of the students actions? If anything FB should be fucking thankful to him, and apologetic to its users for having that hole in the first place.

  44. Simple answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you discover a problem, you stop what you are doing and contact the party and offer what ever information you discover to the involved party. You explain the situation how you got where you got and hope that the full disclosure and assistance will be enough to keep you out of trouble. Finding the problem and not disclosing it can eventually be worst ... since any evidence you leave behind may end up pointing the finger at you if some other party decided to do "the wrong thing".

    Once you know you found a "broken lock", using the "door" to gain access to other door is a deliberate violation of the law. If you are really an "ethical" person, then all you do is notify the affected party ... without walking thru the "insecure" door.

    In this case, the guy didn't find a broken door. From what has being published, the guy used social engineering to illegal gain access to the account of an employee while the person was on vacation. Then he use that account to open other accounts and steal source code from a server. There was nothing casual about what the guy did. Everything was very deliberate and calculated. You have to be a complete idiot to believe his cheap "ethical hacker" excuse.

  45. We've been here before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many of us remember the lessons Randall Schwartz taught us (the hard way)?

    Here's the home page for the "Friends of Randall Schwartz", who supported him when he and Intel disagreed on the propriety of a SA running Crack: http://www.lightlink.com/spacenka/fors/

  46. More about saving Face...book? by dotbot · · Score: 1

    Sentencing Mangham, Judge Alistair McCreath said his actions could have been "utterly disastrous" for Facebook ... and had "real consequences and very serious potential consequences"...

    I wonder if the judge is aware that his assessment of Mangham's actions, as quoted, is also an accurate assessment of the security flaw that Mangham exploited, that existed before he even touched a Facebook server. I see no mention of the potential loss to Facebook had the security flaw been exploited to do real harm. There is no question that this would have made $200,000 look like a small amount.

    It is my opinion that the court completely failed to see Mangham's actions in perspective. Theft of IP is a serious matter. However, the judge

    acknowledged that Mangham had never intended to pass on any of the information he had gathered, nor did he intend to make any money from it

    Furthermore, no actual damage was done. The sentence was all about risk. The judge said:

    "The creation of that risk, the extent of that risk and the cost of putting it right mean at the end of it all I'm afraid a prison sentence is inevitable."

    But if the sentence was all about risk, why did the judge not consider the enormous reduction in risk that resulted from Mangham's actions? Was the "creation of that risk" was all a small price to pay for closing what is obviously a colossal security hole - a much bigger risk?

    The bewilderingly long prison sentence leaves me wondering if there is more to this than we can see. For example, we all know that social media is a key tool used by intelligence gathering agencies. What, or should I say whose, intellectual property did Mangham really see? Also, if people become concerned about the security of social media, they may stop using it. The more evil and clever Mangham is made to look, the less disturbing the Facebook security flaw appears.

  47. So the lesson here is by future+assassin · · Score: 1

    Fuck the corporations if you find a vulnerability, hide your track and just let it out into the wild.

    --
    by TheSpoom (715771) Uncaring Linux user here. I have nothing to add to this but please continue. *munches popcorn*
  48. Doesn't matter because those are just stories. by elucido · · Score: 1

    In 2005, Chris Putnam had created a Facebook worm, eventually the worm got traced back to him and Facebook hired him.
    Facebook has also previously hired Geohot, of the iphone/sony hack fame.

    You cannot prove that Facebook hired Chris Putnam because he created the worm and broke the law. You cannot prove that Facebook hired Geohot and Geohot didn't actually break the law.

    The situation with Geohot was political so it's very likely he got hired for political reasons not because of what exploits he did. Facebook probably only hired him to look good and look friendly towards the hacker community.

    Breaking the law isn't how you get hired and if you think so then you're a sucker. Breaking the law is how you get turned into a Adrian Lamo and no one wants to be him.

  49. stupid judge by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    If I walk into a bank and tell the manager, all the flaws in their security , he might get anoyed but you havent broken any 'known laws' (who reads all 13000 pages)

    I bet $199,000 of that loss to facebook was hiring a lawyer.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  50. He exploited it. by elucido · · Score: 1

    He could have reported it but he didn't just report it he exploited it. He could have just written a technical paper.

  51. If I am doing the time then I would by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Post the source.

  52. 8 months of back door probing! by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    He's got 8 months to learn all about a different kind of back door probing!

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  53. Giving face for Facebook hack by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    The bewilderingly long prison sentence leaves me wondering if there is more to this than we can see

    Not to mention that for most hackers, even 8 HOURS would very likely lead to being brutally victimized.

    At least if Mr. Megaupload.com gets convicted and sentenced, he should be safe (300+ lbs, a lot of muscle!).

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    1. Re:Giving face for Facebook hack by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      I don't know about in the UK. In the US I would think the would go to a minimum security prison for something like this. That is not the same kind of place as you see murderers go to on tv. So long as he behaves he would likely be ok.

  54. Wait by lightknight · · Score: 1

    Why was he trying to crack Facebook's security? Was he contracted through another party to do so, was he invited to do so? Or was this just some random "I'm a good person who like to find security issues on someone's website and tell them" thing? Why Facebook?

    --
    I am John Hurt.
  55. So let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... the JUDGE says the defendant COULD Have hurt FaceBook -- so he passes sentence and punishes him.

    Judge Alistair McCreath said despite the fact he did not intend to pass on the information gathered, his actions were not harmless and had 'real consequences and very serious potential consequences' for Facebook.

    Just scratch that bit about "real consequences" -- Facebook in no way had ANY real consequences other than perhaps a bad news day for their security -- nothing new there. Nowhere in our judicial system are we SUPPOSED TO be convicting people of potential crimes -- only for actual crimes and damages. Not even "seriously extreme" potential crimes.

    In fact, if this White Hat "hacker" had wanted to, he could have made far more money peddling the proprietary information to MySpace or some competitor.

    >> The result of cases like this is fewer White Hats helping with security, and companies blindly assuming everything is perfectly secure because nobody has told them otherwise. Meanwhile, many of their customers experience identity theft and people scratch their heads and wonder why the world is so dangerous and unpredictable.

    1. Re:So let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I realize this was in the UK -- but I doubt that there is a HUGE difference in law when considering POTENTIAL crime.

      Also, the judge said he KNEW McCreath's intent, but disregarded it. Wow. What a cranky old fart. Probably really offended at people not staying between the lines on the road, or talking loudly in libraries as well.

  56. Justice! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He should be rewarded, or maybe even offered a job at the NSA or the FBI

  57. If you do this you are a moron but... by morgauxo · · Score: 1

    Sorry but whatever his intentions he must have been living under a rock to think he could do this repeatedly and not run across someone that would press charges regardless of his good intentions (real or not). And how could he not know that a court would rule against him? It's not like he is the first to try this. But..

    Does anybody else think that when anything is connected to the internet it should be entirely the problem of the person who connected it if something happens? Ok, let me explain what I mean. You have a computer. You write code that tells it to respond to sequences of 1s and 0s (high and low voltages) in various ways. Or.. you pay someone else for the code. Either way you put this thing there. You put the code in that makes it respond to someone else's 1s and 0s. Then you plug it in to this really big public network. You connected it to a huge mess of wires, fiber optic cables and radio links which you do not own. You do not control it. And you know that billions of other people can send their own sequences of 1s and 0s to your computer across this network using the connection that you put in place.

    Now somehow when someone sends a sequence of 1s and 0s that you don't like they are legally culpable? Somehow this is equivalent to vandalism or trespassing, etc...? Even when done by someone that has never been within 1000s of miles of your actual physical property? Somehow when they receive the 1s and 0s that your computer sends them it's theft?

    Am I the only person to think the world has gone bat shit insane?

  58. Sentencing in the UK by Builder · · Score: 1

    And yet in this country you can get a community or suspended sentence for violent assault :(

  59. Justice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Compare 200k$ to the 100 Billion $ evaluation of Facebook.

    If you consider the guy living a 100 years, he should be jailed for 1.75 hours.... not 8 months.

    On another note, Facebook should pay a fine for having security issues, who says my data wasn't already stolen and sold by some non-ethical hacker.

    MM

  60. KILL THE DAMN MESSENGER! by village+fool · · Score: 1

    Why do we kill the messenger? This is crazy. This guy deserves a thank you, a medal and a high paying job offer. To be guilty of a criminal act, there must be two elements present, the Actus reus and the Mens rea (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens_rea). 'actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea, which means "the act does not make a person guilty unless the mind is also guilty".' Sorry, this guy definitely did not have the mens rea. Why do we kill the messenger? What is wrong with us? Before you choose a side to fight, forget about who's wrong or right If you like your neck, you best as heck start rooting for the winner This brave new world is knocking at your door, and you better let it in The constitution's evolution never made a contribution to the revolutionary man And it's a crime To speak your mind And it's a crime... Don't say a word, cuz if you're heard That blade is gonna fall Wrong Side of the Revolution - Josh Woodward http://www.joshwoodward.com/song/WrongSideoftheRevolution

    1. Re:KILL THE DAMN MESSENGER! by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      To be guilty of a criminal act, there must be two elements present, the Actus reus and the Mens rea

      No, to be guilty of a criminal act you have to break the criminal law and be convicted of it in a court of law. Which this genius did. I think a plea of diminished responsibility would be fairly hard to get away with.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  61. Re:Uhh -there was no lock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is not even a question of the lock being broken. It is that the window was left unlocked and this idiot-child climbed in. The 200K in damages is bogus (paying to have someone go around and lock the windows), but the idiot child still climbed into a place where he was not invited.

  62. Pride comes before a fall by marcus804 · · Score: 1

    This geek has done facebook a favor but exposing the loopholes in their system, now facebook has an opportunity of making their system more secure, and that is how communities of developers can help make the internet more secure. Facebook's/Courts chest thumping isn't good for anyone because next time someone comes across a hole, facebook will have to eat it's pride

  63. now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When it is illegal to hack systems then make it illegal to fail to protect your systems in a good manner..

    Company X keeps credit-card records on it's server and have not installed a single patch in a few years......

    - Blackhat comes along and steals the stuff, all while maintaining anonymity.. Company reports that it had an intrusion....... Nothing happens...

    - Whitehat comes along and sees that he can get the stuff, reports it back to the company. Company sues the person... Whitehat hacker goes to jail...

    In neither case there where any prosecution of the actual company that should PROTECT sensitive information in a good manner...

    As a reference... have a look at all the hacks against Sony's PSN... basically all the time it has been due to a unmaintained server or bugs like sql-injections that would have been found if some penetration-testing had been done..

    Now since it's illegal to hack we should make it illegal to keep unmaintained/untested servers with sensitive information.

  64. Deja Vu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't it the exact thing Mark Zuckerberg did at Harvard when he was drunk and said that they owed him a favor cause he found vulnerabilities, I dunno if it was a real fact, bu at least that what the movie depicts.

  65. What happens now... by dragisha · · Score: 1

    White hat people (and gray hat like this one looks like) go around Facebook in wide circle.

    Facebook is left to its obviously non-competent, happylawyery self and, of course, to black hats.

    Good thing I never put anything remotely important on their servers.

    Also possible - Facebook pleads for this guy, now when he is sentenced, to get maximum positive press.

    --
    http://opencm3.net, http://www.nongnu.org/gm2/
  66. Yay CSA! by jduhls · · Score: 1

    Welcome to the Corporate States of America! Our jurisdiction is worldwide and we have storm troopers and psychophants all over the universe! Property rights, "intellectual" or not, trump human rights by miles.

  67. judges wonder why there's no respect for courts? by alizard · · Score: 1

    In general, the answer to that question is as close as the technologically illiterate fuckhead any given judge will see in his or her bathroom mirror.

  68. No Good Deed goes unpunished by Serindipidude · · Score: 0

    Typical politically correct over interpretation of the crime by a technology illiterate judge with no regard to the victims (none) or the act (passive). It's getting close to the time when we have to stop calling our society democratic and come up with a new name for the elected totalitarianism we've created for ourselves.

  69. 'Internet ethics' vs 'the hacker way' by Irick · · Score: 1

    I find it funny that people can even consider this an offense that requires pineal action. Issues of intelectual property notwithstanding (i disregard the notion of IP as a justifiably stable reference point for the issues at hand) this shows that vulnerabilities exist. This shows that an unauthorized third party can and did gain access to data that was supposively secure. Claiming that the man somehow cost the company money is a stupid argument, those holes existed, if you as a company want to retain trust or secrets you were going to plug them anyway, once brought to your attention. You, as a company decided to hook into an open and untrusted network, and allows communication to your information systems from that open and untrusted networks. These things are going to happen, no mater how much you prosecute offenders of archaic spacial relation laws. As a company that exists beyond a strict spacial plane, you must be savvy as to these underlying facts. If there is a hole, it will be exploited, and as the number of internet connected devices increases, so do the chances of those holes being exploited and the likelihood of a successful breach. You can't stop the curiosity of the human mind nor its ingenuity, and you should not seek to. It is simply not logistically possible to have the number of security professionals needed to have a 100% breach proof system. It is, however, possible to cultivate the huge amount of raw tallent ever steadily accumulating with those connected devices. It is not, however, possible to retain the benefit of benevolent pro-bono 'security consultants' if you demand all of them pay you money while you demonize them. You will never be able to keep your security up to snuff if your knee-jerk response is to punish curiosity. You need to be flexible. You need to be creative. You need to be curious. You need to want to improve your system in ways nor previously explored. In short, to survive, Facebook needs to learn that in being the largest information 'thief' on the internet means that it is necessary to take input form the benevolent 'thieves' pounding on their security 24/7. .... IMHO, of course.

  70. Psychopaths. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Psychopaths function under the delusion that they are perfect at all times.

    If you come along and point out where they can improve, they will blow up at you for illustrating that they are not already perfect.

    Industry is riddled with psychopathic thinking.

    People in power need to be tested for pyschopathic traits, and if they fail, they need to be removed.

    And don't let your casual viewing of stupid TV shows inspire the belief that psychopaths can be trained, (Dexter) or that they 'wish they had a soul' (Sherlock) sway your thinking. That's just more (and apparently very effective) manipulation. TV is not information. It's deception.

    Because, surprise, surprise; the TV industry is riddled with psychopathic thinking. And idiots.

    To hell with Moffat, btw.

  71. SO FB spent over 200k by ToddInSF · · Score: 1

    Fixing the huge gaping security loophole they created in the first place, which put everyone's privacy and data at risk ?

    FB should have intervened on this guys behalf, he did them a HUGE favor.

    But its really his poor judgement concerning the type of company and personalities involved in FB that got him into trouble. You can't expect ethical outcomes when dealing with people who's entire business model is based on unethical attitudes about the public using it's services.

  72. and this is one of the reasons.. by echonyne · · Score: 0

    there has been a constant decline in "good" hacking atempts aka penetration testers/ethical hackers. Who merely do it for free, not asking for any premium $$ and infact they do it on any random day. Thereby testing the security of our servers, applications. And this is a good thing (IMO). :) But cases like this one.. (FB :/ ) this would only irritate the good hacking community! :( Facebook on the other hand not realizing the potential, the helpful nature of the later is just putting a blanket over it and instead of thanking him is suing the fella :( Oh c'mon.. :/ :/ FB suks

  73. So what if Facebook has shitty security? by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    It's none of our business, and certainly doesn't justify unapproved penetration testing.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  74. He pleaded guilty to the offence - career move by NSN+A392-99-964-5927 · · Score: 1

    When you plead guilty to a crime in the UK, what you are actually doing is acknowledging all of the prosecutions evidence to be true even though parts may not be factual. Sadly this is the way the British legal system works and one is encouraged to "Plead Guilty" for a third off the sentence in order to save court time.

    This has a negative impact whereby some people pleading not guilty, go through a trial and then get slammed unfairly. I do not want to rant on about miscarriages of justice but even the Attorneys General Office turn a blind eye of what is deemed "within the public's best interest"

    This young man was lucky with 8 months, he will be out of prison on an electronic tag after serving around 3 months. It is a great career move though as he will be hired... Lets just hope not by bankers!

    --
    All cows eat grass!
  75. Why is everybody calling him a kid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's 26, not 16. Believe it or not, there is a big difference. Einstein dreamed of traveling at the speed of light when he was 15. When Einstein was 26 he wrote the Special Theory of Relativity.

  76. Hi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    funny

  77. Fail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet that judge is an IE7 WinXP SP1 user who insists on staying on Office 2003.