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North Korea's High-Tech Counterfeit $100 Bills

ESRB writes "North Korea is apparently able to produce high-quality counterfeits of U.S. dollars — specifically $100 and $50 bills. It's suspected that they possess similar printing technologies as the U.S. and buy ink from the same Swedish firm. 'Since the superdollars were first detected about a decade ago, the regime has been pocketing an estimated $15 to $25 million a year from them. (Other estimates are much higher — up to several hundred million dollars' worth.)' The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth."

528 comments

  1. First Copy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't you copy it Kim.

    1. Re:First Copy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't cropy that froppy.

    2. Re:First Copy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hory shit. Me wif out up funny mod points.

    3. Re:First Copy by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      He'd dead, Jim. (assuming the AC's name is Jim)

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  2. BitCoin by scorp1us · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's the only way to prevent counterfeit money.
     

    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    1. Re:BitCoin by tripleevenfall · · Score: 4, Funny

      4 more years and the dollar is going to resemble Zimbabwean currency anyway... why invest time and effort into this.

      We'll be counterfeiting the DPRK's won, and then burning it to keep warm like they do.

    2. Re:BitCoin by brit74 · · Score: 2

      Bitcoin: the best way for hackers to steal your money over the internet.

    3. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well since my karma is already terrible I will offer this humble reply; Bitcoin?! Have you lost your fucking mind? What are you smoking?

    4. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      at least there is public record when hackers steal your bitcoins (because that his how the technology works). with your bank account there is less of a paper trail, and the bank usually doesn't want to share it with you.

    5. Re:BitCoin by tripleevenfall · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins. We've found a way to smoke them. This time they are REALLY going to make us rich!

    6. Re:BitCoin by rgbrenner · · Score: 0

      Can't tell if you're joking or serious... so on the off chance that you're serious:

      The money the fed has issued to the banks is not actually in the system. When the Fed started issuing the money, they also started paying interest on deposits. So the the Fed "prints" money by electronically transferring it to the banks. The banks then deposits that money with the Fed and earn 1/4% (or so) interest.

      It's basically a subsidy program for the banks, and has zero chance of creating hyperinflation.

    7. Re:BitCoin by g0bshiTe · · Score: 3, Funny

      Sweet in 4 more years I can be a Zimbabwean prince asking your for to help with me transfer small amount funds and offer you large percetege for asists me in transferang due to ecomonic insatiability.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    8. Re:BitCoin by g0bshiTe · · Score: 5, Funny

      Smoking them, gives entirely new meaning to hash collisions.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    9. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth

      As well as bringing BIG bucks to the banks! Jesus, I imagine they're salivating over the extra fees they'd get. As it is, I have no credit nor debit cards, nor do I want any. When I'm at a bar I use quarters as counters, one per beer, which is both the bartender's tip and a way for me to keep track of how sober I am.

      And if they think there will be no way around it, look at LINK cards. back when there were food stamps people would sell them at half price for drug money. Now they just trade the cards for drugs, or sell the cards.

      You're never going to be able to get rid of barter. Instead of $20 for a bag of weed, you buy $20 worth of steak at the store and trade it to the dope dealer.

      They shouldn't do away with cash. How about they make the goddamned ink in the US instead oif importing it?? That was where the failure was.

    10. Re:BitCoin by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Your bartender must hate you.

      At least get some 50 cent pieces, better yet dollar coins.

    11. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 5, Informative

      That's a misrepresentation of the process. You are describing the bailout loans. The debt created by the fed is in the day to day banking operation.

      The fed prints money by depositing electronically into banks. The banks PAY the fed interest on the money. The banks don't deposit the money, this money is what banks use to loan you money. For instance in the form of a mortgage.

      So bank shows fed a fraction of loan, fed loans bank dollar. Bank owes fed $1.01 (simplifying here). Bank loans $1 dollar to you and you owe bank say $1.05. The problem is that we've created $1 of money and $1.05 of debt. The 5 cents doesn't exist and therefore is impossible to pay back. So where do you get it? Well at some point it comes from the only place it can. Someone else borrowing another dollar from a bank who borrows from the Fed... So now we have $2 created and $2.10 worth of debt. If we pay the original $1.05 debt, there is only $0.95 money left to pay the new $1.05 debt.

      Now scale this up to trillions of dollars. Basically the system works by continually creating an ever growing national debt (and no, I'm not talking about the governments debt). Now we justify this saying that those loans have to backed by goods, even if only a fraction of the loan so we must produce more and more goods to keep the cycle flowing. But the reality is that we can just assign the same goods a continually higher value and continue to create debt without limit. Not only can we, we will do so because we need higher prices to pay off our debts! Inflation creation at its best... and yet our interest rates our higher than our inflation rate... what that means is that our inflation rate is false. What does reporting a lower than reality inflation rate do? Well if you are the currency that the global currency exchange uses to benchmark other currencies against, it means you are stealing from the value of all the other currencies because they are valuing against your false inflation thereby giving you more goods for your currency than the currency is worth when you buy goods in their nation or pay debts.

      The result of doing this for 80 years or so? Massive over consumption and over valuation of goods causing rippling global economic crisis... like the one we see now.

    12. Re:BitCoin by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      The most important point that I gathered from your post is either you need to drink better (more expensive) beer, or, if the beer costs more than $1.50 you are a lousy tipper.

      I kid. But seriously, I did the same thing - got rid of all credit cards or anything else that allowed me to spend "imaginary" cash. Parting with real dollars "feels" to me more like spending money than swiping a card does and that makes me think a little bit more about my purchases. You never pay any additional fees for using cash, and it is accepted everywhere. Also very hard to have a "negative balance" when you operate on a cash-only basis.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    13. Re:BitCoin by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 2

      So the the Fed "prints" money by electronically transferring it to the banks. The banks then deposits that money with the Fed and earn 1/4% (or so) interest.

      You've got that all backward. First of all the "Fed Discount Window" is now a minor fraction of bank-to-bank overnight loans, so the real rate you need to be looking at is the 0% federal funds rate. Secondly, the 1/4% window transactions you alluded to are loans from the Fed to member banks. As such, the member banks pay the Fed the discounted (below short term T-Bill) rates. Finally, deposits that the member banks have with the Fed are "required" and "excess" reserves. The Fed pays no interest on reserves deposited with them.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    14. Re:BitCoin by jimbolauski · · Score: 1

      The most important point that I gathered from your post is either you need to drink better (more expensive) beer, or, if the beer costs more than $1.50 you are a lousy tipper. I kid. But seriously, I did the same thing - got rid of all credit cards or anything else that allowed me to spend "imaginary" cash. Parting with real dollars "feels" to me more like spending money than swiping a card does and that makes me think a little bit more about my purchases. You never pay any additional fees for using cash, and it is accepted everywhere. Also very hard to have a "negative balance" when you operate on a cash-only basis.

      Not to get too off topic but grabbing a beer out of a fridge, opening it, and handing it to the person is not worth $1, 25 cents for 10 seconds of work seems about right.

      --
      Knowledge = Power
      P= W/t
      t=Money
      Money = Work/Knowledge so the less you know the more you make
    15. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For an example of the effects of the QE and LTRO (EU version) just take a look at the price of oil.

      The Iran thing has largely been priced in, the other large variable is the amount of extra cash on deposit in banks, its getting invested in oil, gold and stocks. So while everything looks rosy from the stocks side (shares going up can't be bad??) the cost of business thru higher oil will hurt.

      More than one agency today predicted $200 oil because of this. This is the most painful inflation.

      Once the printing stops, all of the funds will bail out of oil/commodities, and bang! oil $30.

    16. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When I'm at a bar I use quarters as counters, one per beer, which is both the bartender's tip and a way for me to keep track of how sober I am.

      The 1960's are calling. They'd like their tip calculation card back.

    17. Re:BitCoin by Avarist · · Score: 1

      Where are the mod points when you need them? This should be taught in school.

      --
      In Capitalist US, the commerce controls the Government.
    18. Re:BitCoin by rgbrenner · · Score: 2

      No, I am not describing the bailout loans. Second you have some things really confused.

      The federal funds rate is 0.12%. This is the rate banks pay the Fed to barrow money. Here's a link to the list of rates from the Fed:
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15/current/

      The Fed pays 0.25% interest on required balances and excess reserves. Here's a link to the rates from the Fed:
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/reqresbalances.htm

      0.12% - 0.25% = 0.13%

      That is the subsidy. And that is why the money does not make it into the system. It's literally free money for doing nothing.

    19. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is taught in schools...but not your school.

    20. Re:BitCoin by rgbrenner · · Score: 2

      The federal funds rate is 0.12%. This is the rate banks pay the Fed to barrow money. Here's a link to the list of rates from the Fed:
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h15/current/

      The Fed pays 0.25% interest on required balances and excess reserves. Here's a link to the rates from the Fed:
      http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/reqresbalances.htm

      0.12% - 0.25% = 0.13%

      That is the subsidy. And that is why the money does not make it into the system. It's literally free money for doing nothing.

    21. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The most important point that I gathered from your post is either you need to drink better (more expensive) beer, or, if the beer costs more than $1.50 you are a lousy tipper.

      I kid. But seriously, I did the same thing - got rid of all credit cards or anything else that allowed me to spend "imaginary" cash. Parting with real dollars "feels" to me more like spending money than swiping a card does and that makes me think a little bit more about my purchases. You never pay any additional fees for using cash, and it is accepted everywhere. Also very hard to have a "negative balance" when you operate on a cash-only basis.

      Gee, it must be nice to live somewhere where you either have ultimately no need to order anything on the internet, ever, or you have the spare time to waste converting paper money into temporary cards every time you want to order from the internet. I guess I'll just have to sit over here with my primitive "financial responsibility" nonsense where I don't spend money I don't have, even with a credit card (I know! Savages!).

    22. Re:BitCoin by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 1

      When I'm at a bar I use quarters as counters, one per beer, which is both the bartender's tip

      Stingy bastard.

      --
      I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
    23. Re:BitCoin by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      I tip on percentages, not what I feel their actual labor and time are worth. I tip bartenders To Insure Proper Service (which is what TIPS is an acronym for). Which is why when I walk up to the packed bar, I walk away with a beer before a lot of others that are still waiting there. If you don't feel like tipping someone for walking to the fridge, opening a can of beer, and handing it to you you should not be at the bar - you should be at home drinking.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    24. Re:BitCoin by Mister+Whirly · · Score: 1

      Translation: I don't do it that way so nobody else should.

      I only order things off the internet at the most once a month, usually less, so the giant time waste you think exists getting a one time use credit card to make an occasional purchase is only in your imagination. I pay my bills online directly from my bank account - no credit cards needed. There are also places - Paypal for instance - that online retailers accept payment from that can also be linked directly to a bank account without a credit card. All you have really proven in your post is you are clueless on how to buy things via the internet without a credit card. There are ways but just becasue you are not aware of them certainly does not mean they are not out there.

      --
      "But this one goes to 11!"
    25. Re:BitCoin by rgbrenner · · Score: 1

      The money the fed has issued to the banks is not actually in the system.

      Should read "The money the fed has issued to the banks since the recession started is not actually in the system." ie: the increase in M1 from QE

    26. Re:BitCoin by WastedMeat · · Score: 1

      Why should you tip that much for a bottle or even draft beer? Do you also tip for a cup of drip coffee? Save the tips for something that requires time, effort, or skill and isn't something you could do yourself in four seconds if there weren't a counter in the way. I'll tip if I get a bloody-mary or my wife demands some sort of blended mocha thing.

    27. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The problem is that we've created $1 of money and $1.05 of debt. The 5 cents doesn't exist and therefore is impossible to pay back. So where do you get it?

      This is where the north-koreans try to help you.

    28. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Playing the devil's advocate (I believe that a utopian society would not place a monetary value on things, but that can't happen without everyone believing the same):

      Your simplification of the system leaves out two large parts: 1) That the money loaned will be used in a manner that will increase in value over time (i.e. a dollar loaned to a farmer will be used to purchase seeds to grow a crop that will be later sold for much more than the price of the seed), 2) In a fiat currency system (as it exists today), the "coined" money can effectively be created and destroyed at will, and especially so when no physical resources are exchanged.

      Furthermore, in a system where currency is virtual (i.e. does not have a physical representation), inflation exists only due to human nature in the form of greed ("The customer has more, therefore I can charge more.")

    29. Re:BitCoin by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1

      The Fed pays 0.25% interest on required balances and excess reserves.

      I stand corrected. Thank you. The Fed pays interest on required and excess reserves, and has since at least 2008. It wasn't that way when I first studied the Fed.

      The federal funds rate is 0.12%. This is the rate banks pay the Fed to barrow money.

      No. The federal funds rate is the rate on bank to bank overnight loans, and the Fed cannot control it directly. It controls it indirectly through the purchase of Treasury Bills and Bonds. The discount rate is the rate that banks pay the Federal Reserve System to borrow money and currently is about 100 basis points above the federal funds rate, making it about 1%, since the Federal Reserve System goal for the federal funds rate is about 0%. Thus, if a member bank were to borrow from the discount window and deposit the required reserves with the Fed, then their earnings would be negative 0.75% (if the discount rate is based on the goal) or negative 0.87% if the discount rate is based on the actual federal funds rate). On the other hand, their return is as you have stated if they borrow from another bank at the federal funds rate and deposit required reserves with the Fed. This alternative is limited by two things--other banks have to have excess reserves in order to lend, and the banks who are depositing have to have less than their required reserves on deposit with the Fed. Otherwise they have to use the Fed's excess reserves rate.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    30. Re:BitCoin by tibman · · Score: 1

      You can pay a debt without needing to create new money. Example:

      1) get a 10$ loan
      2) buy yarn for 10$
      3) make a hat
      4) sell hat for 30$
      5) pay back debt of 10$+interest
      6) Profit!

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    31. Re:BitCoin by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      something he bought on SilkRoad with Bitcoins?

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    32. Re:BitCoin by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      of course, tipping a bartender isn't as automatic as tipping a waiter/waitress
      but assuming 15%, that means mcgrew is either a cheap tipper or likes cheap beer

      $2 bills if he wants to be a high roller.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    33. Re:BitCoin by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      I have a Visa debit card linked to a bank account. When I'm planning to buy something online, I make sure my balance is just enough to cover it.
      This works anywhere that takes Visa
      Yes, PayPal and some other mechanisms work with the bank account directly. I occasionally do that too.
      However, I get hit with service fees if I don't use the card often enough, so I sometimes use the card rather than work with the bank account directly.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    34. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The banks don't deposit the money, this money is what banks use to loan you money. For instance in the form of a mortgage.

      Err, no. When you take-out a loan the bank "creates" that amount of money from thin air. Really.

      It is booked against the fact that you are obliged to repay it, but one millisecond before you sign the papers it doesn't exist.

    35. Re:BitCoin by Solandri · · Score: 5, Informative
      What you posted is pretty much on the mark. The only part you're missing is:

      So bank shows fed a fraction of loan, fed loans bank dollar. Bank owes fed $1.01 (simplifying here). Bank loans $1 dollar to you and you owe bank say $1.05. The problem is that we've created $1 of money and $1.05 of debt. The 5 cents doesn't exist and therefore is impossible to pay back. So where do you get it? Well at some point it comes from the only place it can. Someone else borrowing another dollar from a bank who borrows from the Fed... So now we have $2 created and $2.10 worth of debt. If we pay the original $1.05 debt, there is only $0.95 money left to pay the new $1.05 debt.

      Economics is not a zero-sum game. Just because an addition 5 cents of debt has been created does not mean it's impossible to pay back. Presumably, people borrowing money at $1.05 on the dollar are planning to do something with it which will result in more than $1.05 of productivity. If you can't make at least $1.05 from the loan, then it makes no sense to take out the loan. Say you buy equipment with the loan which allows you to become more productive at work, You in effect make $1.10 off the $1 loan. You pay $0.05 extra back to the bank, and pocket $0.05 for yourself.

      "But nothing new has been created!" That's right. But you're forgetting that there's also value in organization and distribution. A chicken farmer laments that his family has all the eggs they can eat, but only dirty well water to drink. His neighbor the dairy farmer laments that his family has all the milk they can drink, but only his vegetables to eat. They look at each other, and agree to trade a bucket of milk for a dozen eggs every day. The amount of eggs and milk being produced before and after the trade is exactly the same as before. No new materials have been created. But the due to the improved distribution, the value of those milk and eggs has increased. The standard of living and consequently the productivity of both farmers has gone up, even though they're producing exactly as much as before. Better distribution like in the above example will increase productivity without increasing the amount of goods in the world. Efficiency improvements will increase actual production for a given cost. Better organization can also yield increased net production without actually increasing production (e.g. decreasing crop losses due to vermin).

      Money is just a token symbol. The actual currency being traded is productivity, we just happen to measure it in dollars because it's easier than bartering for everything. As the population and per capita productivity increases, the money supply must increase to keep pace or else you experience currency deflation. The value of a $1 bill would go up over time, meaning people could "make" money by stuffing it under their mattress instead of doing productive work, resulting in the economy stagnating. So to keep the economy thriving, the money supply should grow slightly faster than the economy (enough money needs to "printed" to match country's increased productivity, plus a little extra). And the way the government does this is by authorizing banks to loan out more money than they actually have. Creating money "out of thin air" to match the increased productivity of the nation's economy due to improved efficiency, organization, and distribution.

      Where we get in trouble when people stop appreciating just how much a dollar is worth, and spending it on frivolities whose return in improved productivity does not offset the purchase price (or loan repayment). This typically happens in a bubble, when people become irrationally exuberant that they market will keep going up, and that they'll continue to make "easy money" indefinitely so it's ok to waste it. In terms of how you put it:

      Now scale this up to trillions of dollars. Basically the system works by continually creating an ever growing national debt (and no, I'm not talk

    36. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Second you have some things really confused."

      I'll disregard this as you didn't name any.

      "And that is why the money does not make it into the system. It's literally free money for doing nothing."

      I'm not denying that. But then again pretty much everything banks do to make money is free money. Pretty much anywhere else banks put money yields more interest than having it sit in the Fed which is why its called "required balances and EXCESS reserves". Hell banks can buy treasury bills and get a higher interest rate than they do from the fed and rather than create inflation they can create government debt!

      For the most part the money banks borrow from the Fed does make it into the system simply because banks make more money putting it there. Putting the money into the system doesn't fix the problem.

      This is actually what I thought you were referring to:

      http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-11-28/secret-fed-loans-undisclosed-to-congress-gave-banks-13-billion-in-income.html

    37. Re:BitCoin by Nethead · · Score: 1

      Thank you. It is nice to read a post with clarity.

      --
      -- I have a private email server in my basement.
    38. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The fed prints money by buying Treasury Securities (mostly) from banks, sometimes with a repurchase agreement for the bank, other times by exercising previous repurchase agreements made with banks. The proceeds are deposited in the sellers account with the fed. The US Federal Government pays interest on the securities the fed owns, not the bank. Most banks own Treasury Securities as part of their tier 1 capital. Back in the day, the fed would also sell securities to reduce the money supply - balancing buy and sell to manage money supply. I think 9/11/2001 was the last of that. Since 2008, the fed also bought a lot of mortgage backed securities - quadrupaling its balance sheet and the money supply.

      The non-existent 5 cents you mention actually does exist. The US Federal Government has an massive income stream and significant assets. US Dollars represent a somewhat stable value when compared to comodities with handeling costs, while being extremely liquid when compared to other currencies. Treasury Securites provide all the benefits of the dollar and add an interest payment. The 5 cents is backed up by thousands of trillions of present and future value in the US.

      Maybe your arguement would hold water for the allowance Adam paid to Cain and Able - where did that money come from? Money existed for thousands of years before the US fed bought its first treasury note back in 1914 or whenever that was and the money came from the share holders of the fed, the private banks that are its members. That money did not come out of thin air nor did it come from the US Government. Congress created the fed and delegated its authority to manage our money supply to the fed, fed profits are returned to the Treasury. Scale it up to 2012 and it still serves its purpose. The dual mandate which also includes low unemployment creates a conflict that should be fixed, however. At this time, the fed is failing on unemployment and in danger of failing on inflation, yet we perhaps escaped deflation just last year!

      Did the fed cause the problems you mention? Probably its just the US society in general.

    39. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are tipping for the service they provided you! If you don't like it, go to the liquor store, buy liquor, go home and service yourself.

    40. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I lace my hash with Bitcoins. :)

    41. Re:BitCoin by dcposch · · Score: 1

      BitCoin is very relevant to this, actually.

      Yes, it is over-hyped and has some serious weaknesses (like the part where it's capped at 20m Bitcoin, the most that will ever exist).

      But I see it as a demo, not a finished solution. It shows the feasibility of a very interesting idea--anonymous, non-physical money. That idea is a bit fringe now because it's so easy to use anonymous, physical money -- like cash and bullion -- but if advanced counterfeiting tech continues on the same trend, it will outpace countermeasures. The gov't will have motivation to move off of physical currency entirely. And virtual money (like bank transfers, credit cards, Paypal, etc) are heavily regulated and designed not to be anonymous.

      So the more the government tries to limit the use and exchange of cash, the stronger the motivation to use Bitcoin (or Bitcoin 2.0).

    42. Re:BitCoin by glenstar · · Score: 0

      You are clever! Some people would just use their fingers to count (or straws if you aren't just drinking beer), but you, my fine sir, have found a way to count while buttraping the person on the other side of the bar! Brilliant! I can only imagine that you are the most popular patron at every establishment you frequent.

    43. Re:BitCoin by bidule · · Score: 1

      So bank shows fed a fraction of loan, fed loans bank dollar. Bank owes fed $1.01 (simplifying here). Bank loans $1 dollar to you and you owe bank say $1.05. The problem is that we've created $1 of money and $1.05 of debt. The 5 cents doesn't exist and therefore is impossible to pay back. So where do you get it? Well at some point it comes from the only place it can. Someone else borrowing another dollar from a bank who borrows from the Fed... So now we have $2 created and $2.10 worth of debt. If we pay the original $1.05 debt, there is only $0.95 money left to pay the new $1.05 debt.

      That's ok because the Fed pays back $1.01 on the obligation it put out, and that guy got $1.02 out of his short-term deposit. Moreover, it used to cost $1.00 for sliced bread but now it costs $1.01. We're still 1 cent short, but Wall Street took it.

      Inflation is good.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    44. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bank actually pays interest to the FED. Ron Paul wants to audit it. You pay interest to the bank. They call it profit. The FED is a bank, in which the first line member banks keep their accounts. The FED charges them fees and interest just like your bank charges you fees and interest. The reason Ron wants to audit the FED has something to do with his thinking it owns a loooooot of money collected for services to banks. Second line banks have accounts with first lines, third with seconds, etc., etc..
      The FED does not print money. All FED funds are either collected interest, profits on their investments, or funds transferred from the treasury dept.. The US Department of the Treasury prints currency and mints coin. Funds are generated from the sale of US Treasury bonds and notes sold at auction. China owns a bunch of them. They buy our T-bills so we can buy the stuff they make, so they can get the technology we have, so they can make the stuff they sell us, so we pay them, so they can buy our t-bills, so we can buy the stuff they make, so they can get more technology ... etc, etc..

    45. Re:BitCoin by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 2

      You tip for the service (not the real task). If you are lousy tipper, the next time you come in, you will the last to be served. Irrespective of if is a beer or water or a cocktail.
       
      I, infact, do tip for coffee (I carry those 1 dollar coins, specially for tips), and any place where I believe their service is worth it.
       
      Though, I do wish they would allow me to write a negative tip for places where the service was horrible :)

    46. Re:BitCoin by gagol · · Score: 1

      Where do the 30$ the other person gave you came from? Loaned from the fed.

      Just because you did not got the 30$ from a loan yourself, does not mean it did not came from the fed.

      --
      Tomorrow is another day...
    47. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The banks don't deposit the money, this money is what banks use to loan you money. For instance in the form of a mortgage.

      Err, no. When you take-out a loan the bank "creates" that amount of money from thin air. Really.

      It is booked against the fact that you are obliged to repay it, but one millisecond before you sign the papers it doesn't exist.

      No, this is basic accounting.

      The bank takes money from their cash reserves and gives it to you. The bank's cash (one asset) decreases, but another asset account increases by an equal amount, because your promise to repay the principal on your loan is considered an asset to the bank. Thus the transaction is balanced. Any interest and fees that will you pay to the bank during the life of the loan will be income for the bank. If you default on the loan, then that portion of the principal that they ultimately fail to collect will be an expense for the bank.

      Meanwhile, the transaction has increased your cash by the same amount that the bank's cash decreased. And of course the loan principal is for you a liability which balances that cash increase. So this transaction does not create or destroy cash. As others have pointed out, there are other transactions that do create money, but this is not one of them.

    48. Re:BitCoin by hey! · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The GP actually has it right. He's not describing the Treasury Department or Stimulus Bill bailouts, he's just describing one of the mechanisms by which money is put into circulation. The problem with your analysis is that you are talking like debt can be conjured out of thin air. It can't be. Debt is the result of a *trans*action, which has two sides; if there is income on one end, there's expense on the other; if there's debt incurred on one side, there's assets acquired on the other. The Fed cannot add to the economy's *total* debt by the mechanism the GP describes because a debt and an equal asset are conjured into existence *together*.

      The "growing debt" you are talking about simply reflects this intrinsic double-sidedness of transactions. Suppose the economy doubles in size. If you want stable prices, the amount of dollars in circulation has to double. Because of the double-sidedness of transactions, that means the amount of debt on the Fed's books has to double; logically it amounts to the very same thing. There's no way to get more money into circulation without creating a corresponding debt on the central bank's books, unless you want to *give* it away. If you simply give money away when you need the money supply to contract, you have no choice but to *take money away* from people. The system of loans is sensible in that the disbursement and collection of money are built-in.

      So what about that interest paid back to the Fed? Is that a problem? Well it is true that the interest paid back to the Fed *does* take dollars out of the economy, but that's the easiest problem in the world for a central bank to fix. It simply lends them right out again. But the numbers keep getting bigger. Isn't that heading for disaster? No, because the numbers keep getting bigger only if the amount of money in circulation grows, and that should only be done when the economy grows. If dollars are only traded for things of value, then ultimately those dollars have to make their way into the hands of people who've created new value. So what if the economy contracts instead of expands? Even easier. That interest payment takes currency out of the economy, which is just what you want.

      This all seems a bit "through the looking-glass, but keep in mind that money has no *intrinsic* value; it's just a token we use to making trading things with *real* value convenient and flexible. I was advising a friend recently to sell a small factory he owns but has no immediate use for. In fact tying up his capital in this asset is slowing down his business growth. "Put the extra 6000 sq ft of facility in a more productive investment; when you've grown the business enough to need it, take that space out again."

      It makes no sense to talk about "under" or "over-valuing" goods in terms of *currency*; it only makes sense to value *one* kind of good against *another*. In other words it makes no difference if your magic sword costs ten rupees or a hundred so long as everything else in the game is proportionately scaled. The only reason you want stable prices so that *future* goods are not undervalued (inflation) or overvalued (deflation) relative to things you could buy today.

      The only way to ensure stable prices is to manipulate the money supply to parallel economic growth. Is the process of manipulating the money supply subject to abuse and fraud? HELL YES. So is *every other* power we grant the government, from passing laws or maintaining national defense.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    49. Re:BitCoin by Securityemo · · Score: 1

      If I've understood this correctly it's possible to transfer very small fractions of bitcoins, thus subverting the 20 cap.

      --
      Emotions! In your brain!
    50. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Presumably, people borrowing money at $1.05 on the dollar are planning to do something with it which will result in more than $1.05 of productivity. If you can't make at least $1.05 from the loan, then it makes no sense to take out the loan.

      That's not how it works. I borrow a dollar, I have a dollar now. Next year I might be dead, or go to Brazil, or declare bankruptcy, or get a bailout. Or I might get another dollar (by loan/work/theft/whatever), then I can pay back my $1.05. But who cares about next year? And the system knows this. The system doesn't depend on the 100% repayment of debt. Part of the 5 cents is to make up for the lent money they know they'll never see again.

    51. Re:BitCoin by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

      "The value of a $1 bill would go up over time, meaning people could "make" money by stuffing it under their mattress instead of doing productive work, resulting in the economy stagnating."

      Hmmm is the "stagnation" true? and is it such a bad thing encouraging thrift?

    52. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm.. Hashcash?

    53. Re:BitCoin by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      Yes the total amount of debt owed by everyone continually increases. But that's not what's important.

      How can perpetually increasing debt possibly be unimportant? You appear to have thought about this so much that you've gone mad. Perpetually increasing debt leads to servitude.

    54. Re:BitCoin by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      What about houses, cars and capital goods that only depreciate (approx 33% of our economy)?

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
    55. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      A beer is $1.25. Do you normally tip 50-100%?

    56. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Draft is $1.25. And you should have been modded "insightful" as you added good reasons for cash.

    57. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And child porn! Don't forget the child porn!! It's the only way to stop that too!!

    58. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      So how much would YOU tip for a $1.25 draft beer? Sheesh, everybody's under the impression I'm buying pints of Guiness downtown instead of "American" beer in the ghetto!

    59. Re:BitCoin by khallow · · Score: 1

      That's not how it works.

      Interesting how one can have an example and still claim it's not how things work. My view is that if fiat currency was really as much a shell game as you claim, then it would have failed shortly after implementation rather than many decades down the road when someone has screwed up the economy sufficiently to bring the monetary system down.

    60. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Boy, I'm going to get a lot of "redundant" mods today replying to all you assholes who live in high-rent cities. A beer costs $1.25.

      Fuck you and your moronic conclusion jumping.

    61. Re:BitCoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only an American can enshrine the misuse of a word in a commonly used acronym.
      Is there no depth of idiocy that you people won't delve?

    62. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      While I appreciate the mention of double sided accounting you seem to be missing the point. The fed isn't loaning out something it already has. When a bank takes a loan from the fed that loan is NEWLY 'minted' digital money it doesn't exist prior to the loan. If a bank borrows $1000 the total amount of USD's in the world just went up by $1000. After 'creating' a thousand dollars out of thin air the fed disperses it and creates a corresponding entry on the books. That doesn't change the fact that the fed just created $1000 worth of inflation. This $1000 is NOT added to the national debt. It was borrowed from everyone who holds Federal Reserve Debt notes like those created because they were just de-valued.

      They also didn't create anything to cover the interest. Someone, somewhere has to take out another loan at some point to make up for the fact that there isn't enough money in existence to pay the fed back the money owed plus the interest. But you conceded this point in your post.

      "So what about that interest paid back to the Fed? Is that a problem? Well it is true that the interest paid back to the Fed *does* take dollars out of the economy, but that's the easiest problem in the world for a central bank to fix. It simply lends them right out again. But the numbers keep getting bigger. Isn't that heading for disaster? No, because the numbers keep getting bigger only if the amount of money in circulation grows, and that should only be done when the economy grows."

      Money is added every time a bank borrow money from the Fed. That doesn't happen because the economy grows it happens because that interest amounts to pressure to get a return. Returns come from charging higher prices from the same goods just as easily as creating new goods that add value to the economy. That is why the Fed tries to control the rate at which banks borrow its money with interest rates.

      As for giving the money away I see nothing wrong with giving it away and when the time comes to take it back then simply do so as a 'tax' on transactions. Money is not value, money is debt. The goods and services we buy with it are value. When you "take" the money away you are increasing the value that can be traded for with the money in the wallet. When its time to give away new money do it on a first come first basis or SS# lottery. The amount is set by the persons liquid assets, give them a 'correction' up to a proportionate share of the total liquid currency. The last time we had anything resembling real numbers on that was march 06, $10.5 trillion and we hit 300 million people in 2006. So that year means everyone who queued up fast enough got whatever brought their bank account up to $34,333. Certainly not going to make anyone rich or even enough to live on. But it is enough to invest in an education or start a small business. And if its just blown, from the standpoint of the economy nothing is lost. It finds it way into the hands of those creating goods and services soon enough. If you have more cash than that you don't qualify, because giving you liquid cash isn't likely to enable you to do something you can't do now only increase your balance sheet.

      "It makes no sense to talk about "under" or "over-valuing" goods in terms of *currency*; it only makes sense to value *one* kind of good against *another*. In other words it makes no difference if your magic sword costs ten rupees or a hundred so long as everything else in the game is proportionately scaled. The only reason you want stable prices so that *future* goods are not undervalued (inflation) or overvalued (deflation) relative to things you could buy today."

      But it isn't proportionately scaled. The Federal Reserve keeps secret how much money it creates and who it gives it to. It does this because every other currency in the world is valued relative to ours and if we report false low rates of inflation then we over-value our currency and have more spending power throughout the world. Because of this misreporting or lack of reporting when the federal reserve gives out o

    63. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Fed pays back $1.01"

      To whom? The fed didn't borrow it, it created it. Even if it were actual cash the fed doesn't pay the treasury $100 when it loans $100, it pays more like four cents... the cost of printing.

    64. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Nobody said the FED physically prints the money. The fed CREATES money. As our central bank it is the fed that creates our money, it is the fed that values on money on the international exchange, and it is the fed that controls the interest rates the determine how expensive new money is.

      When a bank takes a loan from the Fed the funds don't come from reserves, the fed creates the electronic funds from thin air. The fed also buys currency at cost from the treasury, it doesn't pay the face value of the bill. I believe the price is something like four cents per bill regardless of the denomination.

    65. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      ": 1) That the money loaned will be used in a manner that will increase in value over time"

      That is the ideal but there is no guarantee of that. The problem isn't that the FED creates money in truth. It causes inflation but there is argument supporting a small amount of inflation. They can manipulate the rate it goes out with interest rates so they can raise the rate so they are issuing less loans than yesterday to decrease the supply.

      The problem is that the loans are secret and the federal reserve no longer collects data on the money held in banks and reserves. There is more to the economy than the US economy. The value of a dollar doesn't mean much unless compared to something. The rest of the world uses the USD to compare their currency to on the foreign exchange. Every time the FED issues a secret trillion dollar bailout loan there SHOULD be a serious adjustment to pretty much every other currency in the world. But there isn't because nobody knows it happened. A lot of that money is put into things like treasury bills and takes awhile to enter the economy so it takes a while but the vast supply of currency with an unbalanced buying power means that bubble is created. Eventually the market will adjust anyway and when it happens the bubble pops.

    66. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      How do you sell a hat for $30 when the only money in existence is the $10 you borrowed? The guy who wants the hat has to borrow $30.

      See that is why people have trouble understanding the problem. In the real world there is already trillions of dollars floating around. But the trillions of dollars were ALL borrowed to begin with and all the trillions have interest attached and some people have gotten some of the trillions while leaving others owing the interest. That's why you don't literally walk to the bank every time you buy a hat.

    67. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "No, this is basic accounting."

      That's basic accounting for everyone who isn't the federal reserve. The federal reserve does NOT loan from its reserves. The federal reserve creates new currency out of thin air. Except physical currency which it purchases from the treasury for four cents a bill and then loans at full face value. There is a reason that dollars are also called Federal Reserve notes. This is how new money is created. It isn't a secret. The fed's interest rate is used to cause new loans to be taken out more slowly (and thus cause more repayments than new loans) to decrease the total money in circulation or by lowering the rate they increase loans and therefore the rate of new money creation.

      Additionally, what you describe is how a savings and loan works which is why they mostly don't exist anymore. Today's banks work on a fractional reserve system. What this means is that when the bank wants to loan money it borrows it from the Fed (which creates it out of thin air) but the bank is must have assets and reserves that represent a small fraction of the amount it wants to borrow. In practice the bank of course borrows large lumps from the fed not each individual loan, the individual loans come from the lump but its the same thing. At any moment a bank is only required to have a tiny fraction of the amount it invests/loans in reserve. AND USD counts! So lets pretend the fraction is 1/10th. You deposit $100. The bank can now loan out $1000. If that $1000 is deposited in an account in that bank. The bank can now loan out another $10,000 and so on. It's called Fractional Reserve Banking, you should look it up on Wikipedia.

      Of course the bank has to come up with the Fed's interest. That is 0.012% at present. The bank can do most anything with the money and make more interest than they are being charged. Including investing in Treasury Bills. Debt is created when we borrow from the Fed but that debt isn't counted as part of the 'national debt' unless the banks do actually buy Treasury Bills with it. Why? The Federal Reserve isn't actually part of the government it just has some political appointees on the board. The federal reserve is actually a for profit entity owned by private individuals. This is where the conspiracy theorists come in.

    68. Re:BitCoin by shaitand · · Score: 1

      *sighs* Sounds like Harvard economics to me.

      "If you can't make at least $1.05 from the loan, then it makes no sense to take out the loan."

      Make it where? Where does the $1.05 come from? At some point, somewhere, some bank borrowed it from the FED and eventually has to pay it back plus interest.

      Sometimes value is created. But effort doesn't automatically equate to value. If I pay someone to clean my floor every other week and you pay someone to clean a similar floor every week is your floor more valuable? Nope, but you paid the cleaning lady twice as much. The cleaning lady did twice as much work for you and she collected twice as much money but she created the same amount of value. Services CAN create value but it is false to say that they do create value because someone paid for them. Money is SUPPOSED to represent productivity but people pay and collect money for things that aren't productive all the time.

      In practice what usually happens is someone "realizes value". What that means is I took something valuable (call it a hat) and got someone to pay me more for it than I paid for it. The Harvard economist would claim I realized value that was already there or that I created value. But there is still just a hat and all I've done is inflated the price.

      I've deflated currency by the amount of the fed interest rate on the increased price because someone, somewhere had to borrow new money that didn't exist before to pay that increased price. At the end of the day we've still just got one hat. What I did doesn't enable anyone to wear a hat today that couldn't wear a hat yesterday. It doesn't change the amount of food that is there to go around. It doesn't even increase comfort. The net result of my labor doesn't improve quality of life. The net result is that I will consume more things that DO improve quality of life without having given anything back.

    69. Re:BitCoin by randyleepublic · · Score: 1

      But what you are all missing is the problem with the system you describe: When money is credit based, this gives private entities the ability to create booms by making high volumes of loans, and then to trigger busts by refusing to make loans. This power, which is a direct result of credit based money via fractional reserve lending, has caused more human suffering than all the despots of history combined!

      The answer is to instead have the government directly create a modest amount of new money each year and distribute that money directly to the citizens, an equal amount per capita. The trick is to have the amount of new money introduced each year strictly controlled by a formula that is related to the nation's productivity gains. Banks would be prohibited from lending any money except their capital invested by their owners.

      The system I describe would result in a real-world utopia. My sig is a pointer to more information on these concepts.

      --
      Social Credit would solve everything...
    70. Re:BitCoin by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Where do you live?
      Around here a really cheap beer is $3, normal $4, fancy pants $6-$10.

    71. Re:BitCoin by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Springfield, IL. A bar down the street from my house has draft for $.99, one on North Grand has fifty cent drafts on Tuesdays. Mugshots and Felbers have bottles for $1.50 on Wednesdays.

      D'Arcy's Pint is one of, if not the, best restaraunt in town; they've been featured on the Food Channel. A pint of Guiness is $3 there. You can get one of the best meals you've ever eaten, including a couple of pints, for under twenty bucks.

      It doesn't cost a lot to live here, and there are even cheaper places to live. My dad moved to Poplar Bluff, MO when he retired because the cost of living is lower than here.

      I'm richer than someone living in Chicago that earns twice what I do.

    72. Re:BitCoin by FreedomFirstThenPeac · · Score: 1
      Or
      1. 1) get a loan for $10, promising to pay back $11
      2. 2) get a job
      3. 3) enjoy $10 now
      4. 4) pay back $11 by converting time (labor) to money (wages)
      --
      "There is no god but allah" - well, they got it half right.
  3. Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

    advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value

    Sure, we should plug the paper hole, but who here believes that wire transfers are never faked?

    1. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by JBMcB · · Score: 1

      It's exceedingly difficult to fake a wire transfer as they are double checked by multiple redundant systems. You'd have to hack into a dozen different systems and coordinate everything simultaneously.

      The best you probably get away with is to fake a transfer for a short period of time. Kinda like writing a bad check, but it's caught much, much faster.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    2. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by tverbeek · · Score: 1

      The notion that "do it electronically" would solve counterfeiting is the sort of thing I wouldn't expect to see parroted on Slashdot.

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    3. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by sjames · · Score: 1

      So which botnet do you suppose will be the first?

      The Iranian centrifuges were difficult too, but it happened.

    4. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by JBMcB · · Score: 3, Informative

      It's not a matter of botnets - the backbones of these systems use leased lines, they aren't on the internet. They only talk to the outside world through transactions, the only way to access the application or OS is physically walking up to the machine. That's why you need access to dozens of machines, you need to fake them all out simultaneously. Then, it's only a matter of time before the transactions are resolved and your fake is caught.

      I once worked with software that queried a credit reporting agency. Their security was completely nuts, and all I was doing was querying credit scores. Think leased lines, short-timeout encrypted access tokens, multiple layers of transport encryption, custom transport layers with multiple transaction verification schemes. They also did some heavy-duty traffic analysis - if you did anything even slightly weird you'd get a mail asking what was going on. This is just for credit scores, now just imagine what banks have protecting money transfers.

      --
      My Other Computer Is A Data General Nova III.
    5. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by sjames · · Score: 2

      No doubt there is security there, but think rogue APs, USB flash drives in the parking lot, subverted employees, etc.

      I wouldn't expect it to be an everyday occurrence, but given the value of the target, I also wouldn't expect it to never happen if the easier routes are closed off..

    6. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      That's all difficult! It'd be easier to go the almost old-fashioned route. Hack people's home computers, steal their e-banking passwords. You'd only get a couple of thousand per account, but that's not bad money for a fraudster.

    7. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by tqk · · Score: 1

      I once worked with software that queried a credit reporting agency. Their security was completely nuts, and all I was doing was querying credit scores. Think leased lines, short-timeout encrypted access tokens, multiple layers of transport encryption, custom transport layers with multiple transaction verification schemes. They also did some heavy-duty traffic analysis - if you did anything even slightly weird you'd get a mail asking what was going on.

      So that's why it takes three days to transfer money from one bank account to another over a secured network that's not routed to the Internet. Security theatre up the wazoo.

      Didn't even slow down that insider who lost .5 billion for Credit Swisse.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    8. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by noh8rz2 · · Score: 1
      careful, you spilled your snark bowl.

      Didn't even slow down that insider who lost .5 billion for Credit Swisse.

      I bet it didn't slow down hurricane katrina or the craigslist killer either. relevance deficiency?

    9. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Meanwhile some banks have Diebold machines running an old version of desktop windows and communicating over the internet. That's an epic failure when there's examples like the one above.

    10. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Yep, nothing like getting a letter in the mail after you've infected their superSecuritySystem with your own version of StuxNet. Asymmetrical cyberwarfare against these dinosaur organization is a Fitch(tm).

    11. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by tqk · · Score: 1

      careful, you spilled your snark bowl.

      Who's being snarky here, really?

      if you did anything even slightly weird you'd get a mail asking what was going on.

      Didn't even slow down that insider who lost .5 billion for Credit Swisse.

      I bet it didn't slow down hurricane katrina or the craigslist killer either. relevance deficiency?

      I would ask you the same. If this guy's getting called on "anything even slightly weird" when he's just looking up credit scores, you'd think (well, I would think) that the banking system had some sort of "many eyes" system where nothing gets past them.

      Yet an insider can waltz along burning .5 billion before anyone notices? Is it that much of a stretch to call that "security theatre?"

      [Or, did you just want to bitch because I somehow hurt your feelings yesterday? Grow up, snowflake. :-)]

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    12. Re:Because wire transfers are never falsified.... by noh8rz2 · · Score: 1

      so are you calling the parent a liar, because his real life experiences are contrary to "what you would think"? that's an asshole thing to do.

  4. It's ok by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We all know US Dollars are effectively worthless anyway. :)

    1. Re:It's ok by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      You are right. May as well send all of yours to me.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  5. paying their due by bigbangnet · · Score: 0

    If only the U.S.A and other countries would pay their debt to them, I don't think they would need print those dollar bills lol.

    1. Re:paying their due by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Umm... how many Western countries do you think are in trade deficit with North Korea, or even trade with North Korea at all?

    2. Re:paying their due by bigbangnet · · Score: 0

      Who knows(but I would like to know) ? I sure don't. All I know is that Korea has around 800 billions in debt. Is it all from the US. I don't think so but this amount is big.

    3. Re:paying their due by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      No, see he's resolving the symbolic link (puppet) to China. :P

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:paying their due by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, a lot. For example, Fox news and movies actually make heavy use of North Korea. With Murdoch's approval. For example, the Simpsons has a lot of work done there. MS, GE and IBM have work being done in there. Nothing like what is going on China, but up there. There are many western operations that have moved some low-end labor to the business area. They all keep it quiet. Pretty disgusting.

      However, we owe them nothing.

    5. Re:paying their due by Daetrin · · Score: 4, Informative

      Uh, wrong, wrong and wrong?

      North Korea has an estimated $20 billion debt. That's debt, as in money _they_ owe to other people, mainly Russia. And that's after Russia forgave them for about another $8 billion. I don't think anybody owes North Korea any money, and even if they do it is far exceeded by the amount they owe everyone else.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    6. Re:paying their due by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 1

      North Korea's exports the most to China and imports the most from China and Algeria, according to the CIA World Factbook.

      In Canada we ditched $1000 bills years ago, since the authorities figured the only people who would need that much cash are up to no good. The biggest cash purchase I've ever made (about $1500) was with a wad of $100 bills.

      ...laura

    7. Re:paying their due by couchslug · · Score: 2

      Citations needed.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    8. Re:paying their due by dbIII · · Score: 1

      North Korea hates China as well and blames the Chinese government for an attempted coup some years ago. However China will trade with anyone and North Korea appears to hate China less than the rest of the world.
      It's a basket case. I know some people that lived in China just near the border who possibly had relatives in the place that they hadn't been able to get in touch with for decades. Their opinion was the best way to deal with the place was to wait until the wind was blowing the right way before nuking it.

    9. Re:paying their due by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Personally, I owe them (doctor evil laugh) $1 million USD for the $10 million in superDollars I bought from them. Since they can't tell the difference, I plan to pay them back in superDollars if they ever call in the debt.

      -- miniMe

    10. Re:paying their due by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the authorities figured the only people who would need that much cash are up to no good"

      Bullshit.

      Getting ones hands on cash is a bloody awful process and unnecessarily painful. I'm assuming you're young (not ad hominem, blah blah...) and have never bought a car or a boat? Have you never bought a small block of land for cash? Why the hell must I pay a "tax" to the bank in fees for a bankers cheque to do this? Do not brand me a criminal unless I do something wrong. And keeping my cash in a suitcase, or wallet, or in envelopes, is not wrong.

      I lived in Canada for a year and found the groupthink there to be pervasive and oppressive. In general the populace hates cash. And you're treated with contempt if you're like me, and love it. No one wants your change, and no one wants to give you notes.

      Then I moved to the UK and found that they're equally as suspicious. Seriously, what the hell is wrong with carrying around a few grand in notes? And what's wrong with fifty pound notes? In Australia the (beautiful) green $100 notes are joyfully accepted everywhere, and that's worth more than a fifty pound note these days.

      Rant over.

    11. Re:paying their due by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Well, it depends on who you ask. If you ask North Korea the US owes them 75 trillion dollars in "compensation" for "war damages". Link.

    12. Re:paying their due by bigbangnet · · Score: 1

      20b ? I don't think so. The North Korea time says its around 800b$ Check this out:North Korea Time

    13. Re:paying their due by bigbangnet · · Score: 1

      nvm... got mixed up headlines. the 800b$ is not from other countries.. lol

  6. No world without anonymous currency, thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth."

    I would rather live in a world where I can carry cash and buy things without some asshole profiteer figuring out how many companies they can sell me out to behind my back.

    1. Re:No world without anonymous currency, thanks. by umghhh · · Score: 0

      this and that any such move would not stop anybody from all the appalling activities just make the criminals making their business other ways. OTOH if US ever stops people from buying 'illegal' stuff by such technological measure what is that stops them from preventing you from doing some other evil activities. I mean delegalization of arbitrary things like drugs use, prostitution etc is just eeee arbitrary so why not prevent some other illegal activities like speaking French for instance. I think there is a noble notion of people not having to succumb to drug abuse for instance but if information is provided to them and they do not do direct damage to others or their property why delegalizing things in the first place? I wonder all these 'though on crime' bigots in US - do they have actually anything that they can think with or they use basic functions of spinal cord instead because there is nothing in their skulls but brown substance?

    2. Re:No world without anonymous currency, thanks. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Where you live do you have to pay to speak French? You do have a point though; the gummint could say "You've eaten too many hamburgers this month, we won't approve your transaction to buy another." Which is of course a small step from "You spoke out against the wrong political party or policy, so we won't approve any of your transactions."

    3. Re:No world without anonymous currency, thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't have to wait, this is happening now - see Wikileaks and Paypal in 2010.

  7. Math Pedantry by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Informative
    I didn't like this excerpt:

    The 2009 attempt to raise funds by devaluing its already pathetic currency revealed not only the country's fiscal desperation, but also the abuse Dear Leader was willing to inflict on his people. The won was devalued by 100 percent, which meant 1,000 won suddenly had the purchasing power of 10 won.

    It appears they got the 100 to 1 ratio correct but I don't see how this is a "devaluation by 100 percent." Such ambiguous language would normally lead me to believe that a devaluation by 100 percent means everything is completely worthless (with zero percent value left). Wouldn't the correct devaluation percentage be 99 percent? I guess I would have preferred the fraction or ratio comparison instead if that is indeed how listing devaluation by percentage works in economics. Perhaps they could use better phrasing like "reduced purchasing power of all your money to one hundredth of its original worth overnight." Furthermore, how would you not riot over your government doing something like that to you?

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Math Pedantry by JobyOne · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wouldn't call it pedantry. I'd call it legitimately calling out the author for both having no apparent grasp of basic arithmetic, and likely being a moron.

      --
      Porquoi?
    2. Re:Math Pedantry by ZeroSumHappiness · · Score: 1

      > Furthermore, how would you not riot over your government doing something like that to you?
      Because the citizens are told (and some believe) that other countries are doing worse to their citizens.

    3. Re:Math Pedantry by Duhfus · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, how would you not riot over your government doing something like that to you?

      That is a good question, and I think it really depends on how much you already have. If what you have is mostly worthless and you are on subsistence living, then such a devaluation makes no real impact. I suspect a large number of North Koreans might be in that situation. The only effect rioting will have might be getting you executed.

    4. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the author left out "nearlly" as in 'The won was devalued by nearly 100 percent'. It would be more correct to say 99 percent.

    5. Re:Math Pedantry by longacre · · Score: 2

      Typo perhaps? Instead of 100 percent, it should have read 100 fold?

    6. Re:Math Pedantry by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 5, Funny

      I wouldn't call it pedantry. I'd call it legitimately calling out the author for both having no apparent grasp of basic arithmetic, and likely being a moron.

      I have it on good account that the article's author had been measured a Barbie Math Quotient of 73, as opposed to 100 for an average Barbie doll.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    7. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100 to 1... pfft!

      Mexico devalued the peso 1000 to 1 and not a hell of a lot happened. People are just too scared of making things worse and losing what little they have if they rebel.

    8. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Dude, what do you expect from an author publishing in "business insider" -- we long ago went away from MBA's who can do math to favor the ones who can make power point files. "being a moron" is required for his business -- just like blaming a sys admin for being a geek or a chemist for being a dweeb.

    9. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, I can't believe such an insightful, realistic point of view has already been down modded.

      I already can not afford one of what is being sold. After devaluation, I still can not afford one. The peasant population of North Korea does not frequently partake of the official economy.

    10. Re:Math Pedantry by newcastlejon · · Score: 2

      I wouldn't call it pedantry. I'd call it legitimately calling out the author for both having no apparent grasp of basic arithmetic, and likely being a moron.

      Don't act so surprised; he probably an economist.

      --
      If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
    11. Re:Math Pedantry by parkinglot777 · · Score: 1

      Even though I agree to your answer, I'm not sure about the meaning of the word 'devaluation'. I am not from a native English speaking country, so it is a bit confusing. If the devaluation is to reduce by proportion, it could be division which is what the author intends to state (100%X divided by 100%X is equal to 1). If it is to reduce by subtraction, then it would be what you said (100%X subtracts 99%X equal to 1%X).

    12. Re:Math Pedantry by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Or, as an NK serf, you don't have a cause to use your currency to buy goods that are priced in other currencies. Food itself may be scarce in NK, but it probably still costs the same number of won for whatever swill you have to eat.

    13. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply put, because of the magnitude of this devaluation, some precision is necessary. The % case is much more relevant when the currency is suddenly worth 80% of the original value, e.g. a devaluation of 20%. So long as the devaluation is quoted in _correct_ terms from the original, everything is fine. But we're all human, and everyone makes mistakes.

    14. Re:Math Pedantry by Bill+Dimm · · Score: 1

      I'd call it legitimately calling out the author for both having no apparent grasp of basic arithmetic, and likely being a moron.

      Not just the author, but also the editor that let it slip through.

    15. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The won was devalued' ? Is that the Charlie Sheen definition of winning?

    16. Re:Math Pedantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "How you like it? ... You know I eat octopus three times a day. I got fscking octopus coming out my fscking ears man. I got the fscking Russian shoes my feet are coming through. How you like that man?" - Tonny Montana, on Human Rights in Communist Cuba

  8. Euro by extremescholar · · Score: 1

    If we make US all digital, they'll just switch to the Euro.

    --
    Using the Freedom of Speech while I still have it.
    1. Re:Euro by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      The Euro is worthless and you think the Yuan is a replacement?

      Are you trolling or stupid?
      The Yuan is devalued on purpose and it will stay that way. China's economy would crater if the Yuan was allowed to naturally raise in value. Right now you can get 8.5 yuan to the Euro. You could also get 1.3 USD for your Euro.

    2. Re:Euro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The euro is pretty much worthless

      1 Euro = 1.3462 U.S. dollars

      If that's worthless, what's the US dollar? Less than worthless?

  9. Illegal Immigration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It would also do wonders for illegal immigration as there would no longer be any money paid under the table.
    MUST go into a bank. Hello paper trail.

    The IRS would also love it as it would prove difficult to hide any income via cash payments.

    1. Re:Illegal Immigration by tibit · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The law of unintended consequences would strike, and there would be an under-the-table economy using the currency of another country, the latter only too willing to expand its economy on foreign soil. All the cash that anyone would be spending would go to that other country only to be converted into dollars. I'm sure there are some people already making bets on that happening, a bets they'd handsomely profit on. Nothing of substance would change: there would still be illegal immigration into the U.S., only that some extra part of it would be diverted from the local economy to the foreign soil. That is in addition to whatever immigrants, legal or not, are already sending back home (not that it's a bad thing, I merely acknowledge status quo).

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    2. Re:Illegal Immigration by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. You'd probably see everybody and their uncle carrying Euros around in the US if this happened...

    3. Re:Illegal Immigration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bottle caps, man. Bottle caps are where it's at. If it's good enough for the Vault Dweller, it's good enough for us.

    4. Re:Illegal Immigration by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      Perhaps not another country's fiat notes, but more likely gold, silver, or some other physical good with high value density.

    5. Re:Illegal Immigration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think "junk" silver would be a lot more popular. It's still legal tender. Merchants would accept it at higher than face value. You just need a scale next to the register. Their next step would be to strip the legal tender status of that money or make it illegal to trade it above face. That would have the effect of making coin collecting and trading illegal; at least for those particular coins.

      It ends up getting more and more ridiculous. They can of course require all licensed merchants to do business only by their approved means. Then it comes down to whether or not the desire to not be tracked is important enough for you to buy all your merch from the back of a truck. For most people I think they'd just grin and bear it.

    6. Re:Illegal Immigration by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      Bullshit.
      Look at places where this has actually happend. Zimbabwe for instance. They use some other kind of normal paper currency.

      A dollar might get you 3 eggs and a gold ring would get you the same. Convertible currency is worth more under those conditions than gold or silver.

    7. Re:Illegal Immigration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, I think it would be another currency and not precious metals. I can easily see '1', '5', '10', etc. on a bill but I cannot easily determine the purity of gold in a nugget or the value of a diamond. Save your gold for the apocalypse.

    8. Re:Illegal Immigration by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      This is exactly why we're talking about "US dollars" rather than "US pounds" to begin with. Mercantilism kept British specie notoriously rare in British North America in order to ensure that manufactured goods could only be purchased from the mother country. Those seeking cold hard cash had to turn to "pieces of eight" from the nearby Spanish colonies, which were especially useful on the black market (e. g. buying Dutch-made goods). When the colonies rebelled, Spanish dollars were all they had to pay for things with, at least until they started minting their own (using the same size, shape, silver content, etc.)

      The Spanish dollar itself was still legal tender in the US all the way through 1857.

    9. Re:Illegal Immigration by tibit · · Score: 1

      Thank you, one always learns something!

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    10. Re:Illegal Immigration by mhajicek · · Score: 1

      I agree with you that a nicely labeled fiat note is convenient, but once US fiat notes prove valueless why would I accept another country's fiat notes in trade for a good or service? I'd be more likely to accept materials that I can use, like copper, steel, aluminum etc. I guess it would be barter rather than currency.

  10. Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The ink is made by a Swiss, not a Swedish company. What the hell is it with Americans that they confuse these all the time.

    1. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by sycodon · · Score: 1

      Yeah! Just like all those absolute morons who think they speak Austrian in Austria.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    2. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by umghhh · · Score: 1

      it is an evil communist country in Europe with some fancy name.

    3. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      That's not as bad as people who think you can speak Mexican...

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Infiniti2000 · · Score: 1

      How do you know ESRB is American? Also, as an aside, I know several people from Central and South American countries who get offended at people that think of Americans as only being from the USA. Did you intend to mean people from the USA when you said "Americans?"

    5. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 1

      G'day mate.

    6. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can, just take Catalan and remove 2 tenses.

    7. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by bkaul01 · · Score: 2

      "American" is the standard English-language word for people from the USA. There's no danger of confusion there, as the USA is the only nation in the world with "America" in its name. Using "America" to refer to the USA is more specific than using "United States," even: Mexico's official name translates to English as "The United States of Mexico." This sort of assault on the English language is simply political correctness run amok.

      Besides, even if you were able to artificially redefine "American" to refer to everyone from North and South America, that would be about as useful a term as "Afro-Eurasian" to refer to people from those continents. It would get used by some pedant once or twice a year, but be absolutely useless in real-world speech. There's simply no need for such a term. We already have "North American," "South American," and even "Central American" to refer to the various regions in question.

    8. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All the letters after "Sw" , apparently. Just telling it like I see it. ;-)

    9. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They both start with 's' and we're not bombing either country.
      War... it's how we Americans learn geography.

    10. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by gewalker · · Score: 1

      I'm a conservative, but I think the media is getting to me. My first thought was Sarah Palin, then I remembered it was Obama that made that mistake. Educated people make mistakes like this, ignorant people don't know the difference. As observers, we are like to infer educated / ignorant based on our expectations of the person.

      Wehn Obama mentioned the 57 states, my first thought -- He must have been tired, thought it was funny. When someone on Jaywalking says it, I think what an idiot and think it is sad.

    11. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell is it with Americans that they confuse these all the time.

      Americans pay attention to countries with power, be it economic or military. Switzerland and Sweden are both basically powerless, on the world stage at least.

      Consider: How many Americans confuse France and Finland? Germany and Greece? England and Estonia? Or China and Chile, for that matter?

      Not many, for the simple reason that Americans have no time for countries that don't rate, but do pay attention to countries that do. Sorry to be so harsh, but that's the way it is.

    12. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you know ESRB is American?

      Because he confuses Switzerland and Sweden. And we all know only United Statsites... Statsians... Statists (perfect!) would ever do such a thing.

    13. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Shatrat · · Score: 1

      ...and the lisp.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    14. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, someone from Germany might tell you they sure don't speak German in Austria! At least they don't think it's Australian speakers.

    15. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      G'day mate! Let's throw another shrimp on the bahbee...

    16. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've studied Spanish and been to (ok, not Mexico, but Texas & plenty of Mexicans there) - they speak Mexican.

    17. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by sycodon · · Score: 1

      I'm no Rhodes Scholar, but even I know that in Austria and Switzerland, the primary language is German, or, Deutsch as they say in "Austrian".

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    18. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ink is made by a Swiss, not a Swedish company. What the hell is it with Americans that they confuse these all the time.

      You must be new here! Welcome to Slashdot!

      Yeah it's an old joke, but sometimes it fits.

    19. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The poster was not making shit up. There are in fact many North and South Americans who use American to refer to any person living in North or South America, regardless of the country. Sort of like saying European, instead of Eastern European. Or African, instead of West African. Or Asian, instead of East Asian. Pretty much the only continents without this issue is Australia and Antarctica, for very obvious reasons.

    20. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually he's not completely wrong - I live in Austria and many people would think they speak Austrian and not German. Even though it's just a dialect with a few special words (for whatever reason mostly legumes).

    21. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      No, they speak Spanish with a Mexican accent, with some different idioms.

      You take a person from Maine, Washington, Georgia, and Texas - they all speak English, though the same holds true there as it does between Spain and Mexico.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    22. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There are people in America who call everyone on the British Isles "English". They're incorrect, too.

    23. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by sycodon · · Score: 1

      For some reason I find that pretty damned funny.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    24. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Swiss and Swedish - sound like types of homosexuals. Shoot, more people live in Los Angeles County than either of those places. Why should they get to be whole countries?

    25. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by ESRB · · Score: 1

      Sorry... I was in a rush at the time. I guess I started typing "sw" and my fingers took over from there.

    26. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by rust627 · · Score: 1

      "G'day mate."

      He said Austrian, not Austrayan.

      --
      da da da dum indeed.
    27. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had a Swiss lab partner in college. She told me most Americans confuse Swiss and Swedish. Incredulous, I asked her why they would do that... then she looked at *me* like I was crazy.

      I think they're they're disappointed if you don't.

    28. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      'High' German or 'Low' German. Austrians speak a very different dialect.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    29. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, sure, just like America == United States, not the continents of North America and South America.

    30. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a large difference between Spanish from Spain and Spanish from Mexico. Its easier to call it Mexican.

    31. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by dysfunct · · Score: 1

      As an Austrian, if you asked me what language I speak I'd probably either say Austrian or German with a Viennese accent. The differences in pronunciation and vocabulary compared to regular German (as well as pretty much all accents spoken in Germany and Switzerland) are large enough that our language seems to be an important part of our national identity.

      And honestly, there's quite the language barrier between Austrians and Germans and communicating might take a conscious effort on both sides to speak the agreed-upon "standard German". And even then you might find out that regular words you use all the time are unknown to the other party.

      Hell, even some friends and I sometimes have trouble understanding each other because of differences in dialects, and we only live 200km (~120 miles) apart. Never mind weird parts of the country like Vorarlberg where even a friend who's into linguistics couldn't understand any freaking thing they were saying.

      --
      :/- spoon(_).
    32. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      The ink is made by a Swiss, not a Swedish company. What the hell is it with Americans that they confuse these all the time.

      What the hell is it with people that they have to generalize everyone who happens to be a citizen of a particular country? We are not all idiots, and I am sure you have plenty of idiots in your country too, though you chose not to mention which one it is. This happens to be a site with a high proportion of Americans, so it should not come as a surprise if an American says something idiotic here. You look just as bad when you promote stereotypes. I've never seen this particular problem before (Americans confusing the Swiss with the Swedish), ever.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    33. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 0

      Yeah! Just like all those absolute morons who think they speak Austrian in Austria.

      Yeah, America is STUPID!!! Yet American media continues to be consumed wordwide. Hmm... so much crap, but so many buyers. Makes you wonder who is winning that battle of wits, no?

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    34. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      That's not as bad as people who think you can speak Mexican...

      While "speaking Mexican" is not technically correct, many people who know that Mexicans generally speak Spanish do not understand that they do so with a distinct accent, and the differences between Mexican Spanish and the Spanish spoken in Spain nearly elevate the former to the level of a unique dialect. So no, it isn't called "Mexican," but it surely isn't the same as what Spaniards speak. I was taught Spanish by teachers who hailed from Madrid and Barcelona, each of whom was very adamant about differentiating between Mexican culture and language and that of Spain. Americans do tend to learn the Mexican form of Spanish, which many Americans speak as a first language. Americans learn to speak like Mexicans and Mexicans learn to speak like Americans, so Spanish and English be damned, the proper terminology is not essential (to many people).

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    35. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      Well, someone from Germany might tell you they sure don't speak German in Austria! At least they don't think it's Australian speakers.

      Just as Brits snicker when it is said that Americans and Australians speak English. Yet many people in non English-speaking countries learn Americanized English. Accents, and dialects, but mutual intelligibility nonetheless. This is all a question of semantics. Diversity is good.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    36. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "American" is the standard US-English-language word for people from the USA.

      Corrected that for you.

      Even if you don't count all native English speakers that was brought up outside USA, most speakers and writers of English have other languages as their first language, and in most of their first languages, "American" mean someone from any part of North or South Americas. Many English users are also more fluent in Latin languages (Spanish, Portuguese et c.) then in English. In Latin languages, as used outside the Americas (Spanish or Portuguese is one of the official languages of many countries outside the Americas and Europe), "American" almost always means "Latin American".

      Using the word Americans for US Americans/USA-ians/Usanians//Usonians//United Statesian in International English (i.e. in any international context, like on the World Wide Web) is confusing and rude.

      You should use some more explicit wording when you talk about US-Americans, most of the world does(*).

      (*) Expressions like "those loud mouthed [or a synonym], rude [or a synonym], fat [or a synonym], stupid [or a synonym] bastards [or a synonym]" is almost exclusively used for US-Americans in most of the world. The key words to give us a clue that it is US-Americans that is mentioned is "fat" and/or "loud mouthed", which, as far as I know, is never used together with other explicits to describe any other nationality or etnicity in the world (well, except the Italians, but then they are usually also called "crooks" or something synonymous).

    37. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Uh, I'm sorry, not quite. Most people in the Americas consider themselves Americans (Americanos). North American are norte-americos; citizens of the US, Estadosunidioestes.

    38. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The country isn't called "United States AKA America", it's called "United States OF America", meaning it's part of a greater thing called America.

    39. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Svippy · · Score: 2

      Hate to be anal, but this is Slashdot, Mexico's official name in English is "The United Mexican States". And while no country today uses the term "America" in their official name (although there are International organsiations using it), the Federal Republic of Central America did used to have "America" in its name. It was often called the 'United States of Central America' too.

      --
      Clicked pie.
    40. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, that's what you USians like to think.

    41. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess that would depend on whether you consider Mexican a language, or a dialect. The latter is certainly more accurate.

    42. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone knows they speak English down under!

    43. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      swoosh

    44. Re:Its a SWISS, not a Swedish firm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My first thought was "Why the fsck are we printing bills with ink that is not exclusive?!?"

  11. Real reason to go all digital for money by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

    The real reason to go all digital for money is because it makes it much easier for the government to control what you can and cannot buy. It also makes it easier for the government to control who can and cannot go into business.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    1. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by umghhh · · Score: 1

      even if it is not the intention it will happen eventually.

    2. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And to make it a lot harder to anonymously donate to political parties.

    3. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by JeanCroix · · Score: 1

      But didn't you RTFA? That sort of concern has already been dismissed - you must be either a "cash-hoarding militia member or an anonymity-obsessed ACLU'er."

    4. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aaaannnnd, they can seize ALL your assets with a mouseclick!

    5. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is so correct and the agenda of the international bankers. Also, will be the foundation for the Mark of the beast system from the bible. This is a extremely chilling thought!

    6. Re:Real reason to go all digital for money by hutsell · · Score: 1

      The real reason to go all digital for money is because it makes it much easier for the government to control what you can and cannot buy. It also makes it easier for the government to control who can and cannot go into business.

      It may not be the original intention, but the reasons can shift over time--if the potential for abuse is ignored. The temptation for monstrous abuse creating an unforgiving living hell could occur when considering a completely cashless ubiquitous system being combined with an effective and relative inexpensive analysis software developed by a company such as Palantir. The appropriate organizations, when it's fully developed and implemented (doing a decent job presently, if the articles are to be believed) should be able to successfully know--and control--just about anything, on anyone, anywhere.

      --
      Yesterday's Weirdness is Tomorrow's Reason Why
  12. Great story except for the facts.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Iran is the only country the USA has ever given a printing press.

  13. That's nothing. by Tastecicles · · Score: 0, Troll

    The US Federal Reserve has been producing counterfeit bills since its inception.

    --
    Operation Guillotine is in effect.
    1. Re:That's nothing. by w_dragon · · Score: 1

      Your score is currently '2, Troll'. I didn't know that was possible.

    2. Re:That's nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wait'll you see a +5 troll... it can be done. :) post with karma bonus, get 3 moderations troll, that brings score to -1. then get 2 each of insightful, informative, funny, interesting, and underrated. the net score will be +5, but it will show "troll" because that's the most frequent moderation....

    3. Re:That's nothing. by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      1x -1 Troll combined with 2x +1 Underrated will result in a 2, Troll.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:That's nothing. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      The Federal Reserve doesn't produce bills so that seems rather unlikely.

    5. Re:That's nothing. by Tastecicles · · Score: 1

      Ohreali? So why does it say, right across the top of the face of a one Dollar bill, "FEDERAL RESERVE NOTE"?

      --
      Operation Guillotine is in effect.
    6. Re:That's nothing. by Tastecicles · · Score: 2

      Oh, my bad, they're actually produced by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing - on behalf of the Federal Reserve and at cost to the FR of around 4c per note (regardless of denomination), but the FR are the only body authorised to *issue* them.

      --
      Operation Guillotine is in effect.
    7. Re:That's nothing. by Tastecicles · · Score: 1

      ...I had to look that up, so it's I hope understandable why I made the original assertion. Anyone else would have.

      --
      Operation Guillotine is in effect.
    8. Re:That's nothing. by Vainglorious+Coward · · Score: 1

      There have been +5, Troll comments on multiple occasions. I find +5 First Posts more interesting.

      --
      My next sig will be ready soon, but subscribers can beat the rush
    9. Re:That's nothing. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Only someone ignorant of how the currency system works in the US.

      Which of course is fine, most people don't care, but they're also smart enough to maybe find out before they start commenting on it.

  14. electronic payments are not privacy compatible by Nadaka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Electronic payment records are already being recorded and data-mined by corporations for fun and profit. If every payment is electronic, every payment is traceable and every thing you ever pay for will be recorded, compiled and cross referenced. I really don't trust corporations or even my government that much.

    1. Re:electronic payments are not privacy compatible by chrb · · Score: 1

      Actually there are electronic payment systems that can preserve privacy, if I remember correctly Applied Cryptography explains the whole thing quite well: the basic idea is to have digital certificates which are signed with blind signatures. You could even print them out and use them like cash notes. The real issue is that an electronic payment system with no tracking is not wanted by the government, and is probably illegal in most Western nations, which have implemented strict Know Your Customer and Anti Money Laundering regulations.

      In practice, digital value transfer systems that have worked outside the legal frameworks of the West, like egold, became havens of crime and HYIP scams. The operators of egold were alledgedly well aware of the nature of their customers trade - their database supposedly had a notes field with insights like "known child pornographer" "drug dealer" etc. (egold was not anonymous to the server operators, so they had some degree of insight into what was going on). Larger scale "anonymous" systems (off shore banks etc.) are drivers of large scale tax evasion. It is no coincidence that many offshore Swiss accounts were closed when Switzerland announced that it would be collecting taxes on foreign accounts - even though it was to be done in a privacy preserving way, with no personal data being sent to the account holder's national government.

      So, the issue is a bit complex. It is hard to justify large scale adoption of similar systems without some idea of the effect it would have on society and the economy. Whilst I like the idea of a non-government controlled currency, the prospect of people switching to a non-regulated currency also has significant downsides for the long-term. Large scale tax evasion would inevitably lead to calls for more government control; not only is it perceived as unfair, but an inability to raise taxes can have significant negative effects on an economy. A lack of accountability would inevitably lead to more Ponzi scams and tracking the proceeds of organised crime would be impossible, which would be a big problem for law enforcement.

    2. Re:electronic payments are not privacy compatible by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Electronic payment records are already being recorded and data-mined by corporations for fun and profit. If every payment is electronic, every payment is traceable and every thing you ever pay for will be recorded, compiled and cross referenced. I really don't trust corporations or even my government that much.

      "Hello, Mr. Yakamoto. Welcome back to the Gap. How'd those assorted tank tops work out for you?"

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    3. Re:electronic payments are not privacy compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then Barter. That will never be impossible.

    4. Re:electronic payments are not privacy compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But think of what that would mean for combating terrorism!

  15. it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just like copying movies and music: NK haven't stolen anything. The US still has all the dollars it ever has. It isn't like stealing a car where that deprives the original owner of the car. It's more like *duplicating* the car while the original owner still has it.

    So it's OK, according to Slashdot.

  16. Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by nweaver · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why does cash still exist in widespread usage? It clears at par.

    If someone wants to pay you $10, and they give you cash or a check, you get $10. If they want to pay with anything else, be it Paypal, Square, some other mechanism, etc, the payment processor changes some ridiculous fee that will range from $.10 to $.50 or who knows what higher.

    "Clearing at par" is why cash and checks still exist, and until electronic transactions are not only convenient and easy, but ALSO clear at par, there will still be a huge role for cash and checks.

    --
    Test your net with Netalyzr
    1. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by sribe · · Score: 1

      "Clearing at par" is why cash and checks still exist, and until electronic transactions are not only convenient and easy, but ALSO clear at par, there will still be a huge role for cash and checks.

      Some banks are actively working on fixing that flaw of checks ;-)

    2. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention, electronic payments can, and will, be tracked. Cash is as close to anonymous as you can get when you pay for something.

      Another reason why the politicians would love to get rid of it. Can't have people buying groceries with cash. How would they be able to build up a profile of you from your spending habits?

    3. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by bigbangnet · · Score: 1
      Electronic payment is not 100% safe. it's easily crackable and easily hackable. Banks aren't doing enough to make it safe...yet. They could but people would be too idiot to follow anyway. I'm a computer tech and trust me, I've seen my fair share of stupid people when it comes to easy "security" situations. I can't believe people still use their names or some very well public known word to them for their password. I've also seen people not securing their routers and other personal "electronic" gadgets and it is PRIMORDIAL to do so.

      In other words, electronic is not the safest and best way cause people are too idiot or lazy to use more security. So I'm not convinced with what you said.

    4. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by realityimpaired · · Score: 1

      *shrugs* I can pay with Interac, and it doesn't cost me anything. It will cost the merchant a small percentage (less than Visa/Mastercard), but most merchants will write that into their margins and count it as pure profit when you opt for cash instead.

      The reason I pay with cash more than debit is quite simple: it's tangible. I can go to the bank on payday, pull out $100 folding cash, and say "that's how much you've got to spend on coffee/snacks/pizza/etc. until next payday". I can then easily look at my wallet and know exactly how much folding cash I have left. As long as I exercise some personal restraint, it is ridiculously easy to keep to this budget: just don't go to the bank and withdraw more money. It makes it a lot easier to budget "personal spending/float money" when you are not in the habit of swiping your card at Starbucks without thinking of where that money comes from. You'd be surprised how much easier it is to grow your bank account when you stop using plastic for stupid small stuff.

    5. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by nweaver · · Score: 2

      Some banks are actively working on fixing that flaw of checks ;-)

      Others are doing the opposite: a lot of ATMs now have check-scanning on them, and there is also the "Photo the check" apps that several banks are deploying, which are all about "people use checks because they clear at par, so lets reduce our costs so we only lose a penny or so in the process"

      --
      Test your net with Netalyzr
    6. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by nahdude812 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I use cash for petty expenses as well, it's a good way to keep that from getting out of control. I use debit for most other things, having a hard record of exact dollar amounts in a downloadable format from my bank helps with budgeting.

    7. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by Amouth · · Score: 1

      whats interesting is the laws changed to let that even happen only exist because of 9/11 when all the planes where grounded banks couldn't move checks to the fed clearing houses to get money moving.. so the Fed's changed the rules to allow banks to submit checks digitally for verification.

      had 9/11 not happened there is a good chance that we would not be able to do what we do today with checks banking wise.

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    8. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by Khashishi · · Score: 1

      That doesn't seem right to me. Untraceable currency makes it easier to accept bribes and pay hookers, both important objectives for politicians.

    9. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by sribe · · Score: 1

      whats interesting is the laws changed to let that even happen only exist because of 9/11 when all the planes where grounded banks couldn't move checks to the fed clearing houses to get money moving.. so the Fed's changed the rules to allow banks to submit checks digitally for verification.

      had 9/11 not happened there is a good chance that we would not be able to do what we do today with checks banking wise.

      You're confusing two different things. The transition to moving images instead of paper between banks and the Federal Reserve had been underway for many years before 9/11. You're apparently thinking of the Check 21 Act, passed in 2003, which allows for images instead of paper between banks and their customers.

    10. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by operagost · · Score: 1

      Check 21 started out as a recommendation by the Fed and became a bill called the Check Truncation Act before it was renamed. This all happened months before 9/11.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    11. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the cash and cheques dont clear at par, cheques are some nominal value, 10 to 25 cents each... and the management of the actual cash system (paper money) has a dead weight resulting from the costs of the gov to actually... you know make physical currency. these costs just so happen to be relatively insignificant.

      however one can still lose cash (harder to do with electronic money) so there are different costs with each medium of exchange.

    12. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      "Clearing at par" is why cash and checks still exist, and until electronic transactions are not only convenient and easy, but ALSO clear at par, there will still be a huge role for cash and checks.

      That is not all. The convenience factor must not be underrated. Almost all transaction can be conducted with cash, meaning no third party clearinghouse is necessary, which is especially important for small, casual, and person-to-person transactions. Even if non-cash transactions cleared at par (which includes checks, which do clear at par), going through a processor would not always be convenient. There is also the anonymity factor, which is only available with cash or bitcoin. If we were to move to a fully cashless society, other anonymous means of transferring value/wealth would arise, to support a demand from a criminal underworld as well as legal but amoral, shameful and tabboo transactions. We're not just talking about drug dealers laundering money and hardcore tax evaders, we're talking about guys buying porn without their wives seeing it on checking statements, tipped workers who creatively report their earnings (i.e. every waiter or waitress ever), private gifts, people who simply don't want their private lives used for corporate data mining, and lots more scenarios.

      Long live cash!

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    13. Re:Repeat after me: "Cash Clears at Par" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I prefer cash payments for my services whenever possible. I offer customers the option to pay in cash if they don't want me to charge the VAT taxes the gov't expects me to collect and remit. It's usually popular for amounts under 200 euros.

  17. all-digital money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what a wonderful thing an all-digital money would be,the government could make you unable to buy anything or be paid for work oh a whim. Our DHS already does something almost as evil when it freezes good people's bank accounts for any "unusual" activity such as paying a few thousand to credit card company.

  18. Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by localroger · · Score: 2

    ...then get back to me on what a good idea all-electronic currency is. At least the state can't just make your Benjamins disappear when you become an unperson.

    --
    Brackets contain world's first nanosig, highly magnified:[.]
    1. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by MimeticLie · · Score: 2

      How much cash do you have on hand at any given time, though? We already have a largely electronic system; we just switch to hard currency to do transactions.

    2. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by umghhh · · Score: 1
      Well that fits to Santorum situation I guess or?

      Gosh what happen with your republic???

    3. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they can. Read up on "Civil Forfeiture" and note that large quantities of cash are almost automatically seized and assumed to be drug money.

      AC

    4. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) Criminalize masks in public
      2) Facial Recognition at protest actions
      3) Freeze unperson accounts
      4) Aiding an unperson is a crime

      All-electronic world will bring you quite a bit closer to this dystopia. Even your mom could not help you out then, in case of civil disobediance.

    5. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      At least the state can't just make your Benjamins disappear when you become an unperson.

      While it very rarely happens (thankfully), getting declared dead is a major pain in the ass, as there are all kinds of legal crap you have to go through to be declared undead again (yes, that was on purpose).

      When you are declared dead (at least around here), your bank accounts are frozen. This is problematic for couples with shared bank accounts when one of them dies, and the other one suddenly can't pay bills and at times even get their salary paid out, because the account is frozen.

      If your spouse died, it sucks but it will pass on its own, and at least you can open your own separate bank account if needed.

      If you have been declared dead however, you're in trouble, because you can't do anything with your stuff or your identity. You could risk being evicted from your home, because your mortgage defaults automatically etc., and even if you are declared alive again, you might not get your stuff back, as your "death" has cost the financial institutions money.

      Could be interesting to check with your insurance company if they'll insure you against such problems.

    6. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the state just freezes your account. You still own your Benjamins, you just can't actually do anything with them.

    7. Re:Re-read The Handmaid's Tale by rust627 · · Score: 1

      Yes there is a largely electronic system, and yet....

      How would Garage sales work, kids lunch money, and the million and one other personal transactions every day,
      the guy who does the coffee run for the office every day.

      Yes, all the business transactions would be easy to do, nearly everyone has a credit/debit card these days, but there are still a number of transactions we do everyday that we do with cash because it would be impractical to do any other way. and by the time you set up "cash cards", or "instant credit", or some other form of personally transferrable small transaction system, all you are doing is creating another vector for counterfeiters, fraudsters and hackers.

      and as we all know here at /. , the average person is useless at securing anything electronic, so you would trust the average person with an eftpos machine or equivalent ?

      and of course having a digital 'cash' system would rely on having ever-present and reliable digital communications everywhere, and a helluvalot more bandwidth..... and your mobile phone supplier supplies that now, and will in the future, without throttling. If they are anything like my last one it would be a case of, "john, can you get me a cup of coffee while you are at the shops, ill just come half way there with you so i can transfer the cash to your account".......

      Cash is counterfeitable, but for the millions of legitimate small and personal Transactions that happen everyday, it is still the better system.

      And then there is the aspect of those small transactions you don't want (for one reason or another) anyone else to know about, the teenage boys buying condoms, the teenage girls buying the pill, anyone using the services of an sti clinic, those porno's you hide in the bottom of the wardrobe, those donuts that your doctor says you should not be eating, If you accept electronic transactions, you are accepting that sooner or later, every transaction is going to be available to someone else, even if its just your girl/boy friend looking at your statement when it comes in the mail.

      --
      da da da dum indeed.
  19. 19th Century Bills by Kenshin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    American currency is stuck in the 19th century. All around the world, countries with currencies that Americans scoff at as "worthless" have invested time and money in redesigning their currency to 21st century levels that make it harder to counterfeit. But, whenever anyone in power even breathes a word of redesigning US currency, the populace flies into a rage, foaming at the mouth about anyone daring to pervert their sacred greenbacks. All efforts to bring the bills up to date have resulted in hideous, half-assed results.

    I've actually heard stories first hand from a currency expert, who used to print banknotes in Europe, who was invited by the US to offer ideas on bringing the currency up to date, and the officials there rejecting each and every idea he put forward because they were "too different".

    It's kind of sad. Everyone wants to counterfeit your money, and they're good at it, but you're too sentimentally attached to its archaic design that you're completely unwilling to change it.

    --

    Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    1. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is usually relayed back to the American masses is the "new and improved" security designs by other countries don't meet the US survivability tests. The only design change I have heard of being consistently rejected is to use different dimensions for different currency values.

    2. Re:19th Century Bills by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I doubt there is anything you could do to prevent state-sponsored counterfeiting that doesn't involve either getting rid of unregistered paper currency, or dropping bombs.

      If the US stopped issuing greenbacks, they'd just be counterfeiting Euros. With the kinds of money at stake you can easily fund any scale of counterfeiting operation. The only reason it doesn't happen anywhere is because law enforcement will shut you down if you try to do it on an industrial scale, which is what it takes to do it right. If it is state-sponsored than that can't happen.

      Now, if you get rid of paper currency, or register every piece of paper to an owner by serial number, then you can defeat copying. The person receiving a bill could efficiently determine if it were valid either way.

      I doubt we'll see paper money go away - bombs are actually a cheaper solution. If the US got rid of paper money everybody would just switch to Euros and do the same trades - and the US would lose a ton of economic power in the process. Certainly JDAMs wouldn't cost as much, and historically that is what every country does when some other country tries to do something like this on a large scale.

      However, this article refers to tens of millions of dollars. That isn't nearly enough to start a war over.

    3. Re:19th Century Bills by realityimpaired · · Score: 3, Insightful

      heaven forbid your money actually be accessible to the blind...

      and the polymer currency that many nations are now introducing are far more durable than paper money. (though US paper money is actually cotton... still....)

    4. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Different dimensions would be a good step to prevent "washing". Although I can imagine them doing it wrong and making $1 bills larger than $100s.

      Another good step would be to stop selling shredded currency as a novelty. Putting humpty dumpty together again is not impossible.

    5. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is cute, really. Too bad it isn't true.

      Late 19th Century US $100:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:100_USD,_1890_series.jpg

      Current US $100:
      http://mashable.com/2010/04/21/3d-100-bill/

      Any point you had was lost in your excessive hyperbole.

    6. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need to blow them up, just airdrop some counterfeit north korean currency equal to their GDP for every square mile over the entire country.

    7. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Option B: You're an idiot.

      If you ask people about changing the currency, the populace would not "fly into a foaming rage". The overwhelming majority would not care.

      You see what you want to see.

    8. Re:19th Century Bills by jonwil · · Score: 1

      Australia switched to plastic money years ago and its worked great for us. And I am sure its just as durable than US money if not more so.

    9. Re:19th Century Bills by Zaldarr · · Score: 1

      It is very very very durable, furthermore it is one of the hardest currencies to counterfeit. We have a small plastic window with embossing on the INSIDE of the plastic in the corners of our notes that make the copying process that much harder. Not to mention some crazy methods of microprinting and florescent text under blacklight that allows it to become that much harder to copy than straight up American notes. http://www.rba.gov.au/banknotes/counterfeit/index.html

      --
      I write professional videogame reviews! http://www.digitallydownloaded.net/
    10. Re:19th Century Bills by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      the populace flies into a rage ... officials there rejecting each and every idea he put forward because they were "too different"

      The second phrase is correct. The subset of the inital phrase that matters is 'vending machine owners'. But basically with legal tender laws, they can put put whatever they want and that's that.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    11. Re:19th Century Bills by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      It's kind of sad. Everyone wants to counterfeit your money, and they're good at it, but you're too sentimentally attached to its archaic design that you're completely unwilling to change it.

      Our currency is still working okay for us! If it weren't, your country wouldn't be holding so many US dollars. Yes, it could be better, and I wish it were, but it is still quite valuable. What can I say, we like our greenbacks. What is truly sad is how everyone likes to pile on Americans as being stupid (case in point above) yet still consumes American media, buys American currency, looks to American military might for support, and seeks American financial aide whenever a crisis arises. Have your cake, and eat it too, and we'll continue to help, because America is both wealthy and generous.

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
    12. Re:19th Century Bills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America would probably have polymer money but the CSIRO (Australian Government) owns the patent. Australia makes the bills and they are sent to countries mints to have stuff printed on them (to be knowledge). I think it is hilarious that America turned down this system as it would give them less control over there currency but the alternative is a very easy to counterfeit currency.

  20. The easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Drop a MOAB on the facility where the presses are located.

    Done, and done.

  21. Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by John.P.Jones · · Score: 1, Interesting

    We don't have to abandon paper money just because it is not possible to keep forgeries from being manufactured. The government just needs a private key and digitally sign each paper bill it produces (similar to the current serial numbers but with PKI powers) and then when you accept paper money for payment you will need a computer to read and verify the digital signature is valid. This would solve the problem (with the added expense of verifying bills) but the government won't propose such a simple solution because they would rather force people off paper currency to track them better.

    1. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by John.P.Jones · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is completely wrong.

    2. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      If you had a central clearing house where a bill's serial number could be checked, it wouldn't have to be digitally signed. When a bill tries to enter the system from a new place, the secret service could be dispatched. You wouldn't have to track every bill, just a sampling. Every bank and ATM that dispenses money could record and forward the serial numbers.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    3. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can you please explain why digitally signing currency would not help the problem? On the face of it, it seems to be a good idea?

    4. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Rich0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Your solution does not address replay attacks. Unless anybody accepting a bill checks that into a central database there is no way to know that the same bill hasn't been printed a million times with the same copy of the original signature that remains valid.

      If I send you a signed email, you can make a million copies of it, and they're all still signed.

    5. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by surmak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ... The government just needs a private key and digitally sign each paper bill it produces (similar to the current serial numbers but with PKI powers) and then when you accept paper money for payment you will need a computer to read and verify the digital signature is valid. ...

      Nice thought, but it won't work. You just need a bill, and you can copy the serial number, signature and all.

      What might work is the following: Manufacture each bill with a random "fingerprint", and and sign that. This fingerprint would need to be something that is impossible to create in given configuration (it must be random, and there cannot be any alternative non-random way to make it.) It should also be easy to verify. I do not know of anything that meets these criteria, but there may be something.

    6. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      So If I made a copy of one of your digitally signed bills, what's to stop me spending the two (original and copy) in two different stores?

    7. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by mrcaseyj · · Score: 1

      A digital cryptographic signature printed on a bill can be copied as easily as anything else. A private key hidden in a chip embedded in the bill would make it possible to verify the authenticity of a bill without communicating with headquarters, and could make it impossible to duplicate the bill without extracting the private key from deep within the chip. Unfortunately a chip for every bill would be a little expensive, and a resourceful attacker like North Korea could likely extract the secret keys from the chips.

      If cash were eliminated it would be hard on criminals, but I doubt it would cut crime hugely. They could still use cash from other countries, cash they create themselves, precious metals, diamonds, barter, and possibly various attacks on electronic currency.

    8. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Terrasque · · Score: 1

      What would that solve, exactly? A copied signature is still a valid one. You'll just have two notes someplace in the world that both have the same valid signature.

      --
      It's The Golden Rule: "He who has the gold makes the rules."
    9. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by jcaplan · · Score: 1

      There is an alternate approach to digital signatures which is to use a longer "serial" number by appending 12 or so random digits to the number, making the space of valid bill ID numbers quite sparse. In either case the attacker has to get their hands on a large number of bills to copy so they don't make too many clones. This is still just as vulnerable to the replay attack, but if I want to check whether a bill is legit, I would have to ask the issuer. This is a key advantage, since the government could track all the validation requests since I would have to ask them whether a bill's number is valid. Now the government could check when and where the bills appear. Certain patterns may indicate that there are duplicates in circulation. If a bank validates a bill and discover that it might have a long-lost twin, they might want to check to see if their copy is legit by submitting it to experts. Watching the pattern of these twin appearances might help reveal their source.

      Suspicious patterns could include:
      1. A set of bills that had been seen to be disbursed widely appearing as a set again, reversing the natural entropy of currency.
      2. A set of bills that don't appear to be part of a sequence showing up together and all having twins.

      The forger has an interesting problem in disbursal of their cash. They have to amass a large number of bill ID numbers to make duplicates. They can watch these bills pass through organizations that handle large amounts of cash such as banks or organized crime and record the IDs. When they create the forged bills they could make a series of bills in serial order, which would be vulnerable to 1, above. They could issue the bills in random sequence, but then anyone getting a suitcase full of such bills in new condition might demand a steep discount because they would be vulnerable to 2, above, and might need to figure out how to disburse the cash to avoid suspicion. Someone attempting to launder these bills might have a hard time explaining to the bank how they got all those twin notes. Anyone legitimately accepting large stacks of cash, such as car dealers, casinos and banks, can easily check the bills for twins and reject the transaction if there are too many twins appearing in the transaction and has good incentive to validate since nobody wants to accept a bill that has a 50% or greater (for triplets etc.) chance of being fake. All the launderer can do is slowly feed the fakes into a legitimate cash stream and hope nobody notices.

      Now, please poke holes in this idea! (Or at least add to the list of suspicious patterns.)

    10. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Your solution would potentially work fine - per my post my criticism only applies if people don't check into a central database to validate cash when they accept it. If you do have to validate your bills, then you essentially are using a weak form of digital currency that uses paper as the data storage medium.

      However, if you're going to do this, why not just use each serial number once, and when somebody accepts and checks in a bill you invalidate it and give them a new serial number so they can print a new one-time-use bill? And if you're gong to do that, why print it on paper, instead of just keeping it electronic and transmitting it. Voila, you have digital currency.

      The whole point of the current paper money system is that you don't have to use a central repository to validate notes. As long as this remains the case it will be very vulnerable to counterfeiting.

    11. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by jcaplan · · Score: 1

      Great point about my proposal being a weak form of digital currency.

      I believe there is still an important role for paper money and that its security can be improved. The advantage of the system I proposed is that it maintains the ease of use of the current paper system, while adding optional validation. The nice bit is that not everyone has to validate to make successfully distributing counterfeit bills substantially more difficult.

      The question that interests me the most is whether counterfeiters could effectively overcome the problem of distributing counterfeit bills without revealing their source in a world with occasional validation.

    12. Re:Paper Money w/ Digital signatures by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      The question that interests me the most is whether counterfeiters could effectively overcome the problem of distributing counterfeit bills without revealing their source in a world with occasional validation.

      In this case we're talking about North Korea. Do they even care that the source can be identified?

  22. OOH! SCARY STORY! by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We better move you all to traceable, trackable, revokable electronic money.

    You thought your privacy hit the fan before? Wait til your every pfennig is nothing but a shifting index in the Federal Reserve database.

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
    1. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by fifedrum · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Absolutely right. They want us to compare the costs too. OK. The loss to NK, what, a few million a year? That's nothing compared to the cost of overhead, that is, the cost per transaction for these electronic records. Hell, look how much Visa sucks out of the economy every year.

      Why don't we just reciprocate and counterfeit NK money? (I kid, I kid)

    2. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Isaac-1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Let us say this right, They want to remove paper money from the hands of U.S. citizens, going electronic will do nothing to stop large cash transactions around the world, they will just switch to British Pounds, or even Hondoran Limpira

    3. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Plus many of them use fronts to launder money. How would electronic records stop them from using fronts to get US E-Dollars. All you would have to open a store and take money for goods that aren't really the "goods" your selling.

    4. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by jmauro · · Score: 0

      They're just talking about removing the $50 and $100 for circulation (likely through attrition). For the most part these are not used in normal day to day transactions. At one time we had $10,000, $5,000, $1,000, and $500 bills in circulation, but with the advent of electronic banking it became clear that these denominiations weren't needed for day to day purposes (i.e. bank to bank transfers) but were increasing being used for fraud and tax avoidance. As such they were withdrawn by the Fed and live continued as normal.

      I honestly think it's been 5 years since I've even seen a $50 or a $100. Most banks and ATMs give out $20's now. If the $50 and $100 my guess is 99.9999% wouldn't even notice.

    5. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Tanktalus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why don't we just reciprocate and counterfeit NK money? (I kid, I kid)

      You mean print more US dollars? :-)

      Hell, look how much Visa sucks out of the economy every year.

      Does it? Or does it enable more money to flow through the economy? If it really was sucking retailers dry like that, wouldn't they just choose not to accept the card? After all, AmEx charges way more than Visa/MC, and it shows by how few retailers accept AmEx, relatively speaking. The cost of accepting AmEx is too high - by extention the cost of accepting Visa is not. Retailers feel, and rightly so I would estimate, that the cost of not accepting credit cards is too high.

      Compared to other choices, credit cards can be downright cheap. You avoid counterfit currencies for starters. If you're in a touristy location, you don't have to deal with other currencies and risk a hit when you go sell it for the local stuff (here I'm thinking of when I visited Playa del Carmen, Mexico or Disneyland or Niagara Falls, all of which largely accepted foriegn currencies - the USD in most places in PdC and NF, and CAD in many places around Anaheim - I always used my Canadian credit cards, no problem). You also largely avoid employee theft (employees writing down customers' credit card numbers is a separate problem that doesn't hit your bottom line nearly as often, partially because it's not your money being stolen and partially because it's much harder to convert a written card number to something of value vs cash) because the credit purchases go directly into your bank account at the end of every day. You also don't have to wait for customers' checks to clear.

    6. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I take it you never vacation? Or always stay in the country?

      Every year it has become more and more of a hassle to get a reasonable amount of cash when I go on vacation. We need to bring back the $500 bill instead of getting rid of $100s. I would rather not have to carry a suitcase full of money through the airport. Nor do I want to pay 3% on top of every purchase when I am overseas.

    7. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 0

      Hell, look how much Visa sucks out of the economy every year.

      It's almost exactly equal to the amount Visa pumps into the economy every year.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    8. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by similar_name · · Score: 1

      Most money already is electronic. Total U.S. money (M3) is around 10 trillion dollars. Hard U.S. currency in terms of bills and coins is a little under 1 trillion and of that 1/2 to 2/3 is outside of the U.S. I do agree with your sentiment though.

    9. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by gewalker · · Score: 1

      I just looked in my wallet. There are 6 $50 and 6 $100 bills inside. Just because you don't use them in everyday transactions, does not mean that I don't. Why? 1) I have had unauthorized charges against my credit cards on several occasions, by limiting credit card use it is much easier for me to notice fraud. 2) I like the fact that I am not paying the VISA transaction tax driving up the cost of goods constantly. 3) I like my privacy and don't want to be tracked every time I make a transaction, 4) I am a drug dealer, and 5) I find it more convenient (faster) and 6) Everyone accepts cash..-- (OK, #4 is a fib)

      This is more cash than I usually keep in my wallet, but I load up when I expect to need it. I pay in cash for most things and will continue to do so as long as I can reasonably do so.

    10. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by PCM2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Every year it has become more and more of a hassle to get a reasonable amount of cash when I go on vacation.

      Er... why? Do you do a lot of spelunking? I've had a problem using a foreign ATM maybe once or twice, and it was only that particular ATM, not all of them in the entire country. And why would you bring U.S. cash, when the credit card companies (including your ATM card) generally have access to better exchange rates than anyone who would take your cash?

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    11. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by cababunga · · Score: 5, Funny

      I would rather not have to carry a suitcase full of money through the airport.

      Rich people with their problems.

    12. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Yvan256 · · Score: 5, Funny

      In fact there are three freely convertible currencies in the Galaxy, but none of them count. The Altarian Dollar has recently collapsed, the Flainian Pobble Bead is only exchangeable for other Flainian Pobble Beads, and the Triganic Pu has its own very special problems. It exchange rate of eight Ningis to one Pu is simple enough, but since Ningi is a triangular rubber coin six thousand eight hundred miles along each side, no one has ever collected enough to own one Pu. Nigis are not negotiable currency, because Galactibanks refuse to deal in fiddling small change. From this basic premise it is very simple to prove that the Galactibanks are also the product of a deranged imagination.

    13. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by j_sp_r · · Score: 1

      And exchanging money at the shady money-teller office cost you less than 3%?

      And paying directly in dollars/euro's is just asking to be ripped off.

    14. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't want to pay the fees. My Visa cards adds 3% to the rate. I would not call that good either.

    15. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      of course, we could *regulate* the industry to cap how much is "sucked off the economy" (i don't think it's the economy being sucked off, if you know what i mean) then hey --- maybe we could move MORE money? But let's keeping thinking the internet system behind those megafortunes are rarefied air, why not?

    16. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Kiaser+Zohsay · · Score: 1

      And that no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name. Here is wisdom. Let him that hath understanding count the number of the beast: for it is the number of a man; and his number begins with a six-digit IIN.

      --
      I am not your blowing wind, I am the lightning.
    17. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by izomiac · · Score: 2

      If you want the experience, just buy an airline ticket with 200 lbs of pennies ($360). Although I'm not sure if that's more the experience of a rich person, or someone from Zimbabwe.

    18. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Go to real bank, one that a friend or relation has an account with. Give them the money and let them exchange it with little to no fees.

    19. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get a Capital One card, they don't charge the international fees.

    20. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      Why don't we just reciprocate and counterfeit NK money?

      How does one counterfeit twigs and rocks? Or perhaps counterfeit foreign food aid?

    21. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Indeed. And that's frightening, to think that someone could wield that level of disproportionate power over various individuals who are tied to the land, and forced into mandated programs, until the age of emancipation. The first sixteen odd years of your life, arguably the best years of your life, taken without your consent, and sacrificed to keep the wheels of the great machine moving. The next few dozen years will be spent etching out a meager existence, while working (typically) for the various organs contained within. The final years of your life, should you live so long, are remanded to your custody, to spend with failing eyes and softening bones, as you find your savings accounts dwindling, your progeny fighting to see who can get a bigger share of your things (they say they pray for your ailing health, but quietly, they wish for a quicker death), and spend more time staring off into the distance, seeing things that aren't there, than you realize.

      And they call this progress...

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    22. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by blueforce · · Score: 0
      1. $900 cash, eh?
      2. Where are you?
      3. What time do you get off work?
      4. I'm just kidding
      5. I'm a nice guy

      One of those is a fib.

      --
      If you do what you always did, you get what you always got.
    23. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With inflation / decreasing buying power going the way it is, I'd rather the higher bills stick around.

      15 years ago I filled up my tank for $20. Today I fill it up for $50. In 10 years I fully expect to fill it for $100.

    24. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you make this up, or is it some obscure reference? Sounds like something Douglas Adams would come up with.

    25. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 2

      Most banks and ATMs give out $20's now

      Which is why I regularly get $300, in $20's from the ATM, then promptly step up to the bank counter (next to the ATM in my grocery store) and ask for 200 of it to be changed to $50's.

      It is a lot easier to sit on a literally thin wallet, but it sucks to be broke, and 20's don't go very far.

      Last summer, I purchased a used car for cash - $8000 in $100's is a fat enough envelope, paying with $20's would be retarded. (And yes, paying in cash was a reasonable thing to do - they seller didn't want a check, can't trust a cashiers check, why should we be inconvenienced to coordinate a bank visit, when we did a deal on a Sunday afternoon, etc.)

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    26. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by aurizon · · Score: 1

      As long as they can quantify what is printed, by the $$ recall process, all they need to do is account for it in the M* money tallies.

    27. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 2

      Get a better credit card. Just google for "credit card with no foreign transaction fee" (without quotes) and you'll find plenty.

    28. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by lewiscr · · Score: 1

      Last time I got cash, the cash conversion fee was higher than the electronic conversion fee. I had a shitty bank, so YMMV.

    29. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, as a followup to my previous post, if you want a specific recommendation, try the penfed platinum rewards card. no foreign transaction fee, no annual fee, 5% back on gas, 3% back on groceries, 1% back on everything else. You can also get a $250 sign up bonus at the moment. Although penfed is designed for federal employees, anybody can get in. If you don't have a qualifying relative, then the easiest way to get in is to make a small one time donation ($20, I think) to one of the military charities listed. I did years ago, and it's easily paid for itself 100 times over. They've got great car loan and mortgage rates.

    30. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that sucks. Mine doesn't. If you want a card to use overseas just go look for one with no foreign transaction fees. I believe capital one doesn't charge a fee and some Amex cards don't.

    31. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 1

      You need to change banks. Or, rather, exchange your bank for a credit union. Use your ATM card to withdraw cash from your account. I pay a small transaction fee and no percentage. By making large withdrawals I minimized the transaction fee hit.

      --
      Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
    32. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      They have no such card now. You can get "points" or cash back with no explanation of what a point it. The cash back card has 5% on gas but then 0.25% on everything else.

    33. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Bob9113 · · Score: 2

      Does it? Or does it enable more money to flow through the economy? If it really was sucking retailers dry like that, wouldn't they just choose not to accept the card? ... Retailers feel, and rightly so I would estimate, that the cost of not accepting credit cards is too high.

      You are pointing out that retailers think accepting credit cards is better than not accepting credit cards. It does not necessarily follow that a credit card transaction is preferable to a cash transaction. My anecdotal evidence from working at a number of owner-operated retail businesses, and having been friends with other owner-operators and discussing their businesses, is that cash is still king by a solid margin -- at least with smaller retail establishments where the people handling the cash are relatively high skill and have a sense of ownership (ie: more trustworthy).

      Ultimately the question is of relative transaction cost. There are plenty of special cases where the transaction cost of handling cash is distorted, but at the main street USA coffee shop or yarn store, cash has a per-dollar transaction cost very close to zero.

    34. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      2) I like the fact that I am not paying the VISA transaction tax driving up the cost of goods constantly.

      But you are paying the VISA tax. Very few places offer cash discounts (gas stations being the notable exception), so the transaction costs are already figured into the price whether you pay with cash or credit. By paying with cash, you are passing up the opportunity to get cash back on your purchases. Even when there are cash discounts, I almost always use credit cards. At gas stations, the typical cash discount is 10 cents or less. I've been getting 5% cash back on gas purchases for years, so I pay a 10 cent premium per gallon and then get 15-25 cents in cash back.

    35. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "One of those is a fib" is a fib.

    36. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by PraiseBob · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Retailers feel, and rightly so I would estimate, that the cost of not accepting credit cards is too high.

      I agree with you on this point. Retailers do feel that way.

      If it really was sucking retailers dry like that, wouldn't they just choose not to accept the card?

      That is like the argument that if taxes are too high, then nobody will open a business, with the end result being that 100% of businesses would close. In the real world, businesses accept the federal/state/local tax, and accept the visa tax.

      Consider this though- My company (retail sales) pays more money to Visa in card fees than we pay to the government in taxes. The government provides roads, education for employees, police & fire emergency responses, laws and just general positive effects by not having anarchy. Visa provides .... access to the money people want to give us. Funny how Visa costs more.

    37. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      I assume h4rr4r wants to avoid credit card fees (credit card companies charge you for international transactions even if the transaction is in USD).
      I assume ATM fees would be at least as problematic as usual.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    38. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      Yes, the US did have bills higher than $100 that were taken out of circulation for the reasons you describe. However, i wouldn't suggest removing any more denominations.
      Yes, ATMs give out all $20s.

      However, I wouldn't suggest removing any more denominations. Inflation is making them relatively more useful, $50s at least.
      In fact, I'd suggest that ATMs be switched to a mix of $20s and $50s. A decade ago, ATMs that had a mix of $10s and $20s were common, likely switched to $20s for similar inflationary reasons.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    39. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Chuckstar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Small retailers prefer cash. Big retailers prefer credit.

      The difference is administrative costs. In a small business, the cash is largely handled post-transaction by one of a few people. It can be counted quickly and dropped off at the bank on the way home. This becomes quickly inefficient for a very large business.

      Small business example: Used book store with a couple employees. Even if all of the transactions are cash, it's at most a couple thousand a day that needs to be counted and deposited. The owner spends so little time every day on that process, that he doesn't even allocate a cost to it in his mind. Basically, it costs him $0 to process the cash, but 3% to process credit cards. (This is an actual real-world example, btw.)

      Large business example: A large Walmart SuperStore can do $80 million of sales in a year. That's over $200,000 a day. Imagine the cost of counting, securing and transporting that amount of cash every day. Esepcially since most of the people who would do that would be on hourly pay. So Walmart could pretty much exactly determine what most of those steps would cost. PLUS, Walmart gets a much better deal from the credit card company. Probably closer to 1%. So let's say Walmart could get rid of most of the cost of moving around $200,000 a day, and it only costs them something like $2,000. Quickly starts to make a whole lot of sense.

    40. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      You mean get the cash at home before you leave, or go to a big bank in the destination area?
      Alternately, I remember one time Mom switched USD/CAD at a casino - she was able to use the exchange desk without gambling, and the casino could afford to offer a good exchange rate because of the money they're making elsewhere.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    41. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by KingAlanI · · Score: 2

      do you mean that credit cards must be useful since merchants take them? or are you committing a broken window fallacy?

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    42. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 0

      Small retailers prefer cash. ... The difference is administrative costs.

      Actually, a big reason that small retailers prefer cash, is that the owner can pocket the cash and avoid paying sales and income tax. Most retailers have net margins of only a few percent. So if you can pocket, say, 5% of your receipts, you can probably avoid 100% of your income tax.

      Big businesses can't do this because the owner isn't working the cash register, and there are so many tax loopholes for big businesses that they don't bother to cheat, since they can avoid taxes legally.

    43. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      So let's say Walmart could get rid of most of the cost of moving around $200,000 a day, and it only costs them something like $2,000. Quickly starts to make a whole lot of sense.

      Wal-Mart is the ultimate high-volume, low-skill retail, a fine benchmark case to consider. You suggest it costs Wal Mart $2k per day to process $200k in credit card revenue. That's a mighty big break they're getting from the banks, but let's go with that to be on the conservative side.

      So: $2k per day to process $200,000 -- how does that compare to the cost of processing cash?

      Let's say you're paying $25/hr to your cash handlers ($50k per year) at 100% overhead, so they cost you $50/hr. At $2k, that's 40 man-hours per day to process cash. At $200k revenue, they need to process $5k per hour, or $100 per minute plus a smoke break. That's less than $2 per second. I'd wager the slowest part of the the job -- bankfacing the singles, which is a very small part of the overall work -- goes faster than that. That strikes me as exceedingly do-able, particularly in that kind of volume.

      So while I agree that it is an even better deal for the smaller business, I think it is still a win even on the Wal-Mart scale.

    44. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by wickedskaman · · Score: 1

      4) I am a drug dealer, and 5) I find it more convenient (faster) and 6) Everyone accepts cash..-- (OK, #4 is a fib)

      Sure thing Walter White...

      --
      Sand's overrated... it's just tiny little rocks.
    45. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by slackware+3.6 · · Score: 1

      The credit union in Lloydminster give out $20 and $50. Shitty thing is if you have $200 in the bank and you have never been to that ATM is you get 4 $50. You have to ask for an amount that can not be given in $50's like $80 or $240 (then you would get 4 $50 and 2 $20). It is a problem because local bussnesses do not accept $50 or $100's after 11pm. So if you are just passing through town you can not even buy a coffee unless you have enough pennies in your ashtray.

    46. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Drinking+Bleach · · Score: 2

      It is something Douglas Adams came up with.

    47. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by trytoguess · · Score: 1

      Where did you find this? I went to https://www.penfed.org/productsandrates/creditcards/rewardcards.asp and the rewards for the Platinum Rewards Card is like LordKronos said. 5% gas, 3% groceries, and 1% everything else. The only problem I have with the card is that if you want to redeem the points for cash, they pay you in Prepaid Visa Reward Cards.

    48. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      Businesses don't send anyone to school; parents do. Local governments that provide all those services provide them to residential areas far more than they do to commercial zones. The ideal city, from the point of view of local government, is one that has almost no residential area and a large commercial zone.

    49. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where I buy lunch they don't even accept debit cards, let alone credit cards.
      The place I buy computer hardware from takes payment by online bank transfer.
      I don't blame them.

      >That is like the argument that if taxes are too high, then nobody will open a business, with the end result being that 100% of businesses would close.
      Straw-man.

    50. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      They have no such card now. You can get "points" or cash back with no explanation of what a point it. The cash back card has 5% on gas but then 0.25% on everything else.

      Yes they do. It's that platinum rewards card. The points can be redeemed for visa gift cards at 1 point = 1 cent. You can browse the rewards website here:
      www.penfedplatinumrewards.com

    51. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by TheLink · · Score: 1

      The US Federal Reserve has already created trillions of US dollars. Or billions (depends on whether you consider the loans themselves as money creation, or the money "made" from the loans before repayment).

      I don't think NK can print AND use[1] even half the amount at the same rate the Federal Reserve has been creating US dollars :).

      NK only uses the created USD for the Dictatorship's benefit and not the benefit of the US citizens.

      But does the Federal Reserve use the created USD for the benefit of the US citizens? So guess who you should really be worrying about.

      Certainly not the Wookie... ;)

      [1] If they don't use it nobody will notice.

      --
    52. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 1

      GP is talking about the time taken to count cash for each transaction at the register. Say your purchase is 6.46, and you pay using a $20 bill, the person at the counter has to count and return your change. You inturn need to hire more people to work at register. Not only do they take time to count, walmart needs to maintain tons of quarters, and one dollar bills; almost everyone pays using a 10 dollar or 20 dollar bill. Not to mention, maintaining security personal for the cash, vaults, armoured transport vehicles, insurance. Its way more expensive then your calculations.

    53. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by xyzzyman · · Score: 1

      How small are your margins that the 2-3% merchant fee is greater than 20-30% taxes on profits?

    54. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Mateorabi · · Score: 1

      I've found some that still will let you do multiples of $10 and give you one $10 if it's an odd multiple. I'll often dither my amount by +/-10 just to get one when my wallet is empty on smaller bills.

      --
      "You saved 1968." - Ms. Valerie Pringle to the crew of Apollo 8

    55. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by ksemlerK · · Score: 1

      Go to your bank before you go abroad, and get traveler's checks in $100 and $20 amounts. While abroad, when you need the foriegn currency, don't go to the exchange places, go directly to the national bank, and exchange them for local currency. I've done this in both CA and MX, and there were no exchange fees. I gave them american traveler's checks, they gave me the equivilant in their national currency.

    56. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      There are now semi-automatic cash-registers, where the teller doesn't do any counting, but simply feeds notes into one part, and the customer puts coins into the other. The machine then gives the correct change.

      On average, I'd say that in my local supermarket (which uses these), the wait is longer for credit card transactions, mostly because people seem to have enormous trouble remembering their pin codes for some reason.

      Those machines obviously cost money, but since the teller doesn't have access to cash, they discourage robberies. There's a constant and accurate running tally on the money they have (i.e. no losses due to mistakes) And the transport of money is handle by the same crew as usual.

      That removes essentially all the downsides to cash that a large business would have.

    57. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Still 5% on gas, but everything else is now only 0.25%.

    58. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "the cost per transaction for these electronic records. Hell, look how much Visa sucks out of the economy every year."

      Counting, bundling, packing, guarding, transporting cash in armored trucks with armed guards to banks, where they are unpacked, unbundled, recounted, guarded, put in million dollar safes, millions of insurance money, heists and robberies and other costs not even mentioned.
      And you think that's cheaper?

    59. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      that is a problem, how the ATM determines which mix of bills to give out, and if/how you factor in user input

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    60. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by dbIII · · Score: 1

      If it really was sucking retailers dry like that, wouldn't they just choose not to accept the card?

      That's the case with "American Express" with a lot of retailers in the city where I live. There are a lot of signs, notices on websites or menus saying they don't accept it. I suppose American Express must have been screwing them over more than all of the others so they've decided it's not worth the hassle any more even if it means they lose business.

    61. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by adolf · · Score: 1

      Adding to the game: Many retailers (including both Wal-Mart and my locally-owned corner grocery) will cash surprisingly large third-party checks for a small nominal fee.

      I'm allergic to banks, so I personally use this type of service fairly regularly. What it comes down to is this: I give them $3 (Wal-Mart) or $5 (the local grocer), and they get to trade part of their till full of large bills in for an easily-handled and inherently secure slip of paper.

    62. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but there are disadvantages in a number of countries when pulling out a card that says "Pentagon" across the front. At least, I don't suggest trying to pay your visa stamp fee with it, while presenting passport with entry stamps from Israel, and attempting to enter any of the countries that officially bar people with Israeli stamps (but whose border guards normally look the other way).

    63. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      As an oft-time "small-business" owner, I think you're discounting the problem called "loss control."

      True, in my experience loss control more often affects inventory and other streams, than cash. But I'd guess than the risk of loss in direct cash and similar transactions, aggregated over time, results in far more loss than the cost of electronic transactions with audit trails and other controls.

      One bad employee can severely cripple the cash flow of a "small business" relying on cash transactions. Bigger businesses have simply learned this lesson, and use electronic transactions and other controls to guard against it. (-- oversimplified, of course!!)

    64. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by taiwanjohn · · Score: 1

      Visa takes 3% of gross revenues, taxes come off the net (ie: "profit"), after you pay rent, utilities, salaries, insurance, etc., which could easily chew up 90~95% of your gross, even if you sell your products at 200% markup.

      30% * 5% = 1.5% ( 3%) [assuming 100% of sales use Visa]

      A fast-food restaurant might have 90% of its sales in cash, while a clothing store might have 90% of sales on credit cards. For an online retailer the Visa quotient would be practically 100%.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve your problem, you're not using enough of it. --AC
    65. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      Seriously? Ok, while we are suggesting things not to do, more than worrying about what credit card you'd pull out, I rather suggest that you don't try to sneak into countries where you aren't legally allowed to be, because while the guards might look the other way on your way in, your exit might not be so timely.

      Oh yeah, there's also the fact that the word "pentagon" appears nowhere on the card, front or back.

    66. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Chuckstar · · Score: 1

      First of all, considering Walmart runs the whole business on just a few percentage points of margin, and does billions of dollars a year in its stores, I dont' think it's a stretch to think that they pay 1% or maybe even less on credit card charges.

      Second, I think you're missing a bunch of other costs someone like Walmart would have if they had to handle significantly more cash. In addition to personnel directly handling the cash, there might have to be additional supervisory personnel (or additional time spent by existing supervisors). You might need bigger sorting rooms, bigger safes, etc. (all of which would incur additional rent and additional construction costs and/or take space away from other parts of the store). Cashiers would have to clear out their drawers more often during shifts, taking them off the floor for various periods of time (or requiring additional personnel). You might need additional armored car runs. The banks definitely like electronic deposits better than cash, so your banking costs might change if the mix changes. You'd have to assume a certain "leakage" associated with cash -- stealing, miscounts, wrong change, etc.

      And, finally, a topic I neglected to bring up before, but that makes a big difference for large retailers. Credit card companies provide a lot of information to the retailer about their shoppers. That information may be unavailable if shoppers use cash (this is why so many have those frequent shopper cards).

    67. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by xyzzyman · · Score: 1

      Hence why I said 'merchant fee' which is charged on the transaction amount, and said "taxes on profits"... So assuming a 30% tax rate, and merchant fees are a tax deduction so they become more like 2% then, you have to have a net operating margin of ~7% to have merchant fees be higher than your federal taxes? That's in line for mass-quantity retailers and higher than amazon's, but for a smaller company I wonder if that business model is considered strong to not be pricing the merchant fees into the retail cost more?

    68. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      First of all, considering Walmart runs the whole business on just a few percentage points of margin, and does billions of dollars a year in its stores, I dont' think it's a stretch to think that they pay 1% or maybe even less on credit card charges.

      Banks don't base their fees on what a customer claims they can afford to pay, and the volume discount can only go so far. The banks aren't just making up their fees -- there are costs associated with clearing those charges, and with taking some of the risk of fronting the money for the transaction. They're not just charging because they can, they're charging because it costs them money to provide the service. Wal Mart surely gets a discount off the baseline fee (2.x% + $0.0x per transaction), but to get to under 1% net, you're suggesting they get more than 50% off. That is a very big discount. Without some evidence to back up the claim, it is not particularly credible.

      Second, I think you're missing a bunch of other costs someone like Walmart would have if they had to handle significantly more cash.

      I think you are doing the same by, for example, ignoring the cost of the POS swipe/sign machines.

      In addition to personnel directly handling the cash, there might have to be additional supervisory personnel (or additional time spent by existing supervisors).

      That is why, in my calculation, I used a rate of pay of $25/hr or $50k/year. It was a rough measure, showing that even supervisor-level pay would yield far more hours than needed for the counting portion of the job. That was to demonstrate that the most expensive component of the job would leave a substantial portion of the allotted $2k to cover the remaining costs of processing. It was not an attempt to capture the itemized cost.

      You might need bigger sorting rooms, bigger safes, etc.

      A fine example of a relatively small additional cost that would be easily covered in the remainder of the $2k after the main labor. Take $100 of the $2k per day, that gives you $3k per month. That's about a thousand feet of commercial space plus a chunky standing safe every month.

      Cashiers would have to clear out their drawers more often during shifts, taking them off the floor for various periods of time (or requiring additional personnel). You might need additional armored car runs. The banks definitely like electronic deposits better than cash, so your banking costs might change if the mix changes. You'd have to assume a certain "leakage" associated with cash -- stealing, miscounts, wrong change, etc.

      All of these things either are the main labor cost used as the main estimate, or fall comfortably into the ample margin left after the main cost of labor, or have correlated costs associated with accepting credit cards. This itemizing is clouding the issue. $2k per day is $700,000 per year. Lots of small businesses operate on less revenue than that. You could have a four-man operation doing nothing but processing the drawers from one Wal-Mart, with more than enough money left over to pay for an armored car run every day.

      And, finally, a topic I neglected to bring up before, but that makes a big difference for large retailers. Credit card companies provide a lot of information to the retailer about their shoppers. That information may be unavailable if shoppers use cash (this is why so many have those frequent shopper cards).

      No they don't. They sell that information to the highest bidder. If Wal Mart is getting that info, they are either paying the card companies for it or buying it through some other channel. The CC companies aren't giving it away.

    69. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      I couldn't find anything about cashing in points on these pages. Did they link to it?

    70. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      Evidently you are more humour-impaired than a Syrian border guard with 240mm shell up his scrotum. That said, some of the PenFed cards do have "Pentagon" across the front, evidently not yours.

    71. Re:OOH! SCARY STORY! by LordKronos · · Score: 1

      Evidently you are more humour-impaired than a Syrian border guard with 240mm shell up his scrotum.

      Either that, or you just aren't very good at writing humor.

      That said, some of the PenFed cards do have "Pentagon" across the front, evidently not yours.

      Certainly not the one pictured on penfeds website. In fact, I don't think they've been putting that on cards for many years. Haven't had it on any of the visa or amex cards we've got from them in the last 2-3. That last card we got from them that said that was around 2006 or 2007.

  23. Wait... by koan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We get the ink for our money from another country?

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you think we pay for said ink?

    2. Re:Wait... by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

      It's called privatization. Outsourcing. Or somesuch other buzzword for "a good idea" that really means FUBARed.

    3. Re:Wait... by the_other_chewey · · Score: 1

      The green ink probably not, but the sophisticated ink to print those colour-shifting numbers
      is a trade secret exclusively owned by a Swiss (not Swedish) company named SICPA

      The ink for the specific colour change (greenish to brownish) used on dollar notes is supposed
      to be exclusively made for and sold to the US Bureau of Engraving and Printing, so I'm not sure
      how North Koreans could get their hands on that.

  24. NPR podcast on the topic by MrEricSir · · Score: 4, Informative

    There's an excellent Planet Money podcast on North Korea's illegal economy.

    In the podcast they explain how North Korea is able to sell their fake currency, as well as the other shady things their government does to make money. It's worth a listen if you're interested in the North Korean regime.

    --
    There's no -1 for "I don't get it."
    1. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by swb · · Score: 1

      You'd think a country like North Korea would go totally full tilt on the "illegal" economy.

      Either by manufacturing metric assloads of counterfeit money, speed, opiates, cocaine, viagra, etc, or by opening a red light Disneyworld where everything "bad" is available in unlimited quantities -- drugs, sex, etc.

      I know there's the "export" problem, but the export problem is a lot worse for actual drug dealers versus drug dealers with diplomatic immunity.

    2. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...if you're interested in the North Korean regime.

      I'm not... Just nuke the bastards

      35 minutes? Fuck off!
      So, how many spam/shill accounts or proxies do I have to open to get around your foolish posting limits?

    3. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that the rest of the world is much better:

      http://www.guardian.co.uk/global/2009/dec/13/drug-money-banks-saved-un-cfief-claims

      From all indications, the only reason the entire financial system didn't implode during the crisis in 2008 was the huge buckets of drug money sloshing around...

    4. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I know there's the "export" problem, but the export problem is a lot worse for actual drug dealers versus drug dealers with diplomatic immunity.

      Contrary to popular opinion, NK is not run by a bunch of complete idiots.

      Crazies, maybe. Ruthless dictator who's prepared to watch his people starve to death following some sort of an idealistic economic model that was disproved decades ago? Sure.

      But with the US's faintly absurd war on drugs, even the most crackpot banana republic isn't about to openly re-jig their economy so it operates on exports of cocaine under government approval.

    5. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ....manufacturing metric assloads of counterfeit money, speed, opiates, cocaine,

      too much competition in the market from war zones created by solutions to the access of evil.

    6. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by almechist · · Score: 1

      by manufacturing metric assloads of counterfeit money, speed, opiates, cocaine, viagra, etc...

      What makes you think they don't already do this? In fact, I've read elsewhere that exporting methamphetamine is indeed one of the other ways NK gets money - and I don't mean pharmaceuticals, this is high quality powder sold in bulk directly to drug dealers. Not much of a step from there to opiates or cocaine, so maybe they're already doing that too, who knows... This is a very scary regime.

    7. Re:NPR podcast on the topic by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

      There's an excellent Planet Money podcast on North Korea's illegal economy.

      In the podcast they explain how North Korea is able to sell their fake currency, as well as the other shady things their government does to make money. It's worth a listen if you're interested in the North Korean regime.

      I ain't interested in Nor Kakalaka, but if I can buy sum o dat fake money for cheap, an if its good, i want in!!! If its convincing I no lotsa places in AMERICA that will take it so's i can get rich!!!! My master plan might actually work this time:

      1. Buy fake USD from DPRK
      2. Exchange funny money for real money
      3. Skip usual question marks and go to step 4
      4. Profit!!!

      --
      This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  25. Bad examples by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't cripple organized crime by removing official currency and trying to force everyone to conduct transactions above board. Organized crime is organized. Per definition they have the central authority necessary to issue a gang/cartel sanctioned currency.

    p.s. A simpler way to cripple drug cartels: Legalize all drugs, and make them available OTC at every bar and pharmacy in the country. (Disclaimer: I have never used drugs or alcohol, and I still wouldn't use drugs if they became legal.)

  26. Technology? by Ceriel+Nosforit · · Score: 2

    What kind of technology goes into printing bills? Just curious, for the sake of philosophy.

    --
    All rites reversed 2010
    1. Re:Technology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on the currency. Ideally you need to get some linen paper which is what notes are made from. Printing the note is easy and can be done with any semi-decent laser printer. That alone will pass muster in 99% of places. If you want it perfect then you need to replicate all of the security features like watermarks, holograms and foil strips but with modern technology none of these are hard.

      Personally money isn't important enough to me to risk my freedom and family for so I have never and would never do it.

  27. Criminal et al use props up the dollar by ynotds · · Score: 1

    I've long argued that the main thing propping up the artificially way too high US Dollar is its preferencing by extralegal entities since the normalisation of white collar "work" drove most of the American economy out of inherently tradeable production into devices which must be propped up by legal fictions to acquire monetary value.

    --
    -- Our systemic servants do not good masters make.
    1. Re:Criminal et al use props up the dollar by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1

      I've long argued that the main thing propping up the artificially way too high US Dollar is its preferencing by extralegal entities since the normalisation of white collar "work" drove most of the American economy out of inherently tradeable production into devices which must be propped up by legal fictions to acquire monetary value.

      Okay, I've got this...the, um, dollar is too valuable...and organised crime makes it that way...because...normalisation of white collar "work"? They normalised white collar work? When did they do that? Oh! You mean the predominance of service industries over manufacturing ones...Okay. Organised crime increases the value of the dollar because service industries...let's see...tradeable production would be manufactured goods, so that fits...so there's a difficulty bartering services compared to bartering for goods. The, um, product of service industries, so, the value of those services must be propped up by legal fictions. What legal fictions are those? Okay, organised crime overvalues the dollar because the output of service industries can't be used as money, and the government makes the services valuable. Oh, hell. I don't got it.

      ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
  28. none of this is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    North Korea has not and cannot produce these bills.
    This is simply an attempt to cow people into not using cash any more.
    Soon, people wanting to pay cash for anything will be labeled terrorists.
    This is very sad; naturally all of this is IMHO...

  29. Act of War by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    In a more normal time, when the Fed and others weren't openly wishing for the reduction of the dollar's value, this would be considered an act of war.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  30. Makes sense by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 3, Funny

    The local Ambassador of North Korea in my country told journalists in 2010 that by 2012, the North Korea economy will be booming and that it will surpass the economy of the US, or something like this. I guess they are simply trying in the best way they can. ;]

    --
    Ezekiel 23:20
    1. Re:Makes sense by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      Kate, in 5 years the Corleone family will be completely legitimate.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  31. I once heard NK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I heard somewhere the most fitting description of NK. It is like the sopranos running a country.

  32. Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by na1led · · Score: 1

    The U.S. doesn't make anything, so why not counterfeit those countries that make all the goods.

    --
    -- By all means let's be open-minded, but not so open-minded that our brains drop out.
    1. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the US dollar is easier to counterfeit, and China is the closest ally that NK has, while they're in a cold war with the US...

    2. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you can use US dollars to buy tangible items from anyone all over the world.

    3. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by Maximum+Prophet · · Score: 1

      The Chinese are more aggressive when they catch your money mules.

      --
      All ideas^H^H^H^H^Hprocesses in this post are Patent Pending. (as well as the process of patenting all postings)
    4. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The U.S. doesn't make anything, so why not counterfeit those countries that make all the goods.

      Nope. Nothing at all.

    5. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      North Korea likes China. They hate the USA. Counterfeiting US currency kills two birds with one stone. It brings income, and it damages the value of their enemy's currency.

      And there's nothing the US can do about it because NK has a nuclear deterrent. And there are no further economic sanctions that the US can bring to bear on NK.

      It's a brilliant manoeuvre on their part.

      And completely legal. (I'm saying that for the benefit of those that say Bush and Cheney aren't guilty of war crimes because there is no international law.)

    6. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by nitehawk214 · · Score: 2

      The Chinese are more aggressive when they catch your money mules.

      One might think that with the amount of US currency that China owns, they would care if someone (other than themselves) was manipulating the dollar's value.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    7. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by Hartree · · Score: 1

      NK's nuclear deterrent isn't the problem. That's at best, limited in range and small in number. (Though obviously not to be discounted.)

      The real problem is the South Korean capital, Seoul, lies within artillery and rocket range of North Korea. NK has built up huge numbers of launchers and tube artillery that can rain vast numbers of shells on Seoul and destroy it within a day or two.

      South Korea investigated moving the government capital farther south, but that proved very unpopular to those living in Seoul, so it was shelved. (No surprise there.)

    8. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by maxwells_deamon · · Score: 1

      The Chinese government could squash NK like a bug anytime they felt like it.

      They will only do it when they reach point where China decides the lesser of two evils is dealling with the refugees and not having NK around to anoy the west

    9. Re:Why the US Dollar, why not Chinese Currency? by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      You have somehow overlooked the fact that we have the ability to buy all that crap.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  33. How? by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Furthermore, how would you not riot over your government doing something like that to you?

    Man, you really don't know anything about NK, do you?

    Anyone trying would be shot. There's no press. Very little outside observation, almost none allowed in or out.

    On top of that many of the people are very literally brainwashed to adore the countries leadership and accept blindly anything they say or do.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, you really don't know anything about NK, do you?

      Very little outside observation, almost none allowed in or out.

      How could you expect otherwise then? How do you know what you're saying is true?

    2. Re:How? by mhajicek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So they're about five or ten years ahead of the US.

    3. Re:How? by Yogiz · · Score: 1

      I would like to see, what a literal brainwashing looks like.

    4. Re:How? by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      very literally brainwashed

      Trepanning combined with soap and water? Man, that's hardcore...

    5. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      have you seen the members of the tea party?

    6. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be a teabagger.

    7. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Brainwashed" does not mean "disagrees with me". And yes, that is how you meant it. And no, I'm not a member of the Tea Party myself.

    8. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On top of that many of the people are very literally brainwashed to adore the countries leadership and accept blindly anything they say or do.

      Thanks, I got a good chuckle imagining a "very literal" brainwashing. I suppose they use an old wooden tub and scrub board.

    9. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think trepanning but with added bleach.

      Also, you seem to have a rogue comma in there.

  34. $cnote=physical token digital currency certificate by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Sort of like bitcoins. instead of serial numbers each note would contain a multi-hundred digit unique RSA code. The bill would be its physical token. US Treasury websites could validate the bill. The same site could invalidate a fake or copied certificate. Or privacy people could avoid validation at all.

    Current $100 bill are not entirely private. Its trivial to read and record the current serial numbers. And some banks may be doing that for large bills to look for crime payouts.

    Much of bitcoins problems, if you believe the Wired articles, are not due to the certificates, but the minter's disks being compromised and the coin info erased or stolen.

  35. Inflation, Bitcoin, Shire Silver by J'raxis · · Score: 2

    Of course, this is exactly what the U.S. Government itself does: Print new money that doesn't actually represent any extant wealth and then "pocket" the full face value of the new currency. But then once these new bills makes their way into the market, the rest of us get to suffer inflation as a result.

    The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth.

    It would do no such thing. More and more people are switching to simple barter mechanisms, precious metals as an intermediate, things like Bitcoin, and "alternative" currencies (example). If the government ever eliminates cash, this will only make such things thrive.

    But the fact that North Korea is making a few million a year off of counterfeiting serves as a wonderful pretext for forcing everyone into privacy-less currency, doesn't it?

    1. Re:Inflation, Bitcoin, Shire Silver by randyleepublic · · Score: 1

      You are confused about what "inflation" means. If there are more goods and services to purchase, then without more money with which to purchase them, prices fall. That is deflation. By the same token, if only the right amount of new money is introduced, then prices stay the same. No inflation, no deflation, and yet more money was printed. See how that works?

      Powerful entities have suborned the science of economics to encourage the kind of illogic you propound. It's not your fault - you are a victim of a powerful and insidious conspiracy.

      Take the red pill. My sig points the way...

      --
      Social Credit would solve everything...
    2. Re:Inflation, Bitcoin, Shire Silver by J'raxis · · Score: 1

      You are confused about what "inflation" means. If there are more goods and services to purchase, then without more money with which to purchase them, prices fall. That is deflation. By the same token, if only the right amount of new money is introduced, then prices stay the same. No inflation, no deflation, and yet more money was printed.

      This is true, yet doesn't contradict what I stated. The government still prints money faster than new wealth is created. Thus there are now more dollars per "unit" of wealth, therefore prices rise.

      And as I said, governments siphon off people's wealth using this trick nowadays, because they get to spend the full face value of the new money purchasing resources and services, before the new money enters the market and depresses the value of everyone else's dollars. Some call this a "hidden tax". These governments do exactly what North Korea is doing: They print money, they spend it, and everyone else suffers as a result. The only reason it's deemed illegitimate is because it's someone else printing the money, not the government itself. The harm is the same.

  36. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    I have no idea why anyone modded this insightful. I assumed the original poster here was joking. But to the mod who took this as if it was a serious insight:

    Cash is basically an IOU slip. Whether it's old-timey gold-backed cash where it was an IOU for a lump of gold in Fort Knox, or whether it's a fiat currency where it's an IOU slip saying that the US government will continue to guarantee its value for public or private debt. Or, on a currency exchange, it's an IOU for the relative amounts of other tradeable currencies.

    To continue your dumb analogy; no one has a problem with the North Korean government photocopying US bills and framing them on their wall. It's not the duplication that's the problem. It's that they then represent it as legitimate currency for conducting further transactions. And it becomes a game of hot potato where the first person in the chain who notices it's counterfeit is left with something valueless. There's also devaluation risks if they print enough of the counterfeit, but in the context of the amount the article is talking about, the real risk is that the money is basically then laundered.

  37. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 2

    It's stealing from everyone who holds dollars, and I suspect you know that.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  38. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by capnchicken · · Score: 1

    Exactly, that's why I can walk into any convenience store and purchase a beer for the paltry price of five Sir Mix-a-Lot .mp3 singles, or five green Baby-Got-Backs.

    Nice troll, but obvious 4/10

    --
    A libertarian shat on my carpet once. Claimed the free market would sort it out. -Ford Prefect(8777)
  39. The real problem with going digital... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth." ...is that you would then have the WHOLE criminal underworld funding hacking and writing dodgy code, instead of just a sub-set. Have we really got to the stage where ALL our code, including browsers and routers, is as secure as someone's wallet?

  40. Math is Hard by PurpleCarrot · · Score: 1

    "The won was devalued by 100 percent, which meant 1,000 won suddenly had the purchasing power of 10 won."

    This was the first thing in the article that I saw or read.

    1. Re:Math is Hard by zAPPzAPP · · Score: 1

      The won is worthless now, but you can still get 10 won worth of stuff for a 1k won paperbill.
      It's used for heating.

  41. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by timeOday · · Score: 1

    Cute, except currency represents an IOU - an obligation on the part of somebody to do something. That's what it is. And what a song is not.

  42. 25m a year by zAPPzAPP · · Score: 2

    Wow, if they keep this up for 1000 years, it might inflate the dollar by 0.1%.

  43. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a difference between copying movies and music--which have no intrinsic value in and of themselves as digital 1's and 0's, and people only ascribe monetary value to them if they like them--and copying money, which is a legal tender for all goods and services.

  44. YRO by purplie · · Score: 1

    The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers ... it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth.

    Yeah, and other dubious operations like speaking freely or engaging in outside-social-norm behavior.

  45. Tek War Plas Cards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So will "The Shat's" vision of plas cards come true soon? It has been too long since I read the book or watched the movies and series to remember how transactions were kept private.

  46. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Of course, just as distributing somebody's computer program or song digitally without their permission steals from them the chance to generate income from that creation.

  47. Goat Bills by EdZ · · Score: 1

    Proposal to rename North Korea to Cagliostro. All in favour?

    1. Re:Goat Bills by jader3rd · · Score: 1

      Proposal to rename North Korea to Cagliostro. All in favour?

      Aye!

  48. $25 mil is chump change... by mariox19 · · Score: 1

    ...compared to the Fed's quantitative easing. Why upset ourselves over this!

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

  49. Re:Don't steal by X0563511 · · Score: 1

    They used to counterfeit, then they took a dollar in the printer.

    I mean, while we're at it with the shitty memes.

    --
    For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
  50. Waiting for the Paullowers to Post... by damn_registrars · · Score: 1

    Clearly, dropping everything we currently think of as money and switching to the gold standard would solve this, right?

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  51. I was wondering what the next 'pretext' would be by erroneus · · Score: 1

    And now we have it. The pretext is N.Korea counterfeiting Federal Reserve Bank notes. Now we have a pretext to getting rid of paper currency and letting the US Federal reserve control all of the US money on the planet... that is the monetary unit of trade the whole planet uses for oil and a variety of other important things. And, as a bonus, of we wanted to go back into N.Korea, we can do that too!

  52. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Just like copying movies and music: NK haven't stolen anything. The US still has all the dollars it ever has. It isn't like stealing a car where that deprives the original owner of the car. It's more like *duplicating* the car while the original owner still has it.

    Brilliant! Best Slashdot post of the year.

    (I may have to change my sig.)

  53. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Troll much? Money's purpose is to act as a token for things that are naturally scarce. Which means that money itself has to be artificially scarce. By contrast, if I'm reading a copy of a book, and you have a copy of the same book, your possession of a copy doesn't interfere with my possession of a copy one bit.

  54. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's exactly the same. The problem with counterfeiting money is it devalues the currency. The problem with illegally copying commercial media is that it devalues that commercial media.

  55. Equivalence by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    How could you expect otherwise then? How do you know what you're saying is true?

    I said "very little". Not "none".

    There are a few documentaries by people let inside to film in NK, and lots of interviews with the few NK citizens who managed to escape to South Korea.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  56. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Money has no intrinsic value in and of itself. It's only ink on paper.

    which is a legal tender for all goods and service.

    Because the government says its legal tender. Why do you accept the power the government has to say what currency is, but you don't accept the power the government has to say what's copyright. You can't have logical consistency and say that the government have the power of one and not the other.

  57. Use advertising! by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 4, Funny

    Kim, don't copy that dollar! You wouldn't steal a movie, would you?

    ~Loyal

    --
    I aim to misbehave.
    1. Re:Use advertising! by dbIII · · Score: 1

      He would have, and not only that, he stole a movie director.
      That place is so weird that they abducted a Japanese director just to make their own Godzilla movie. Of course they had already been abducting Japanese schoolgirls to use as sex slaves for some time before they abducted the director.

  58. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Which means that money itself has to be artificially scarce.

    And books, DVDs, music has to be scarce otherwise the author can't sell it.

    The OP has it right. There is no difference.

  59. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Only to the same extent that forging a movie DVD steals from everyone else who owns that DVD.

  60. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    ... it's an IOU slip saying that the US government will continue to guarantee its value for public or private debt...

    Guarantee its value? How exactly does that work? If my dollar is worth half as much as it was a few years ago, who do I talk to about getting the guaranteed compensation for the difference? "Federal Reserve Notes" are just like Monopoly Money, there is absolutely no backing or guarantee of value whatsoever. The only things that give them perceived value are that you need them if you're going to pay taxes, and that no commonly accepted alternative is available.

  61. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    The "Federal" "Reserve" "Bank" does exactly the same thing, with exactly the same results. What's the difference?

  62. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The car analogy makes it so much simpler to understand this issue

  63. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Dotren · · Score: 1

    Just like copying movies and music: NK haven't stolen anything. The US still has all the dollars it ever has. It isn't like stealing a car where that deprives the original owner of the car. It's more like *duplicating* the car while the original owner still has it.

    .... and then selling the duplicate cars to try to put the car manufacturer out of business.

    If you're going to do the analogy, at least make it complete.

    So it's OK, according to Slashdot.

    If you'll look back at some of the discussions about copyright on Slashdot I think you'll find that a lot of people do find this form of copyright infringement wrong, even if they have a different view of "non-profit" copyright infringement.

    Just my two cents, which you are free to duplicate.

  64. Printing money is counterfeit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No difference between North Korea printing money without regulation, or the Federal Reserve printing it without regulation.
    The effects are the same. It's monetary terrorism devaluating the $USD.

  65. Privacy by JeanCroix · · Score: 2

    The author's dismissal of the privacy problems with going from cash to all-digital transactions, especially as flippantly as he does in his final paragraph, really lumps him in with the "if you've don't nothing wrong, you've nothing to hide" types. Yet another talking media head perfectly willing to trade everyone's basic privacy rights for a bit of perceived safety. In his mind, he's already won the debate, and it's only kooks and vested interests holding out. But don't listen to me, I'm obviously a cash-hoarding militia member, an anonymity-obsessed ACLU'er, the U.S. Treasury, Russian mob, Laundromat owner, or a person who has hidden a purchase from my spouse or income from the government.

  66. swedish ink? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    one why are we buying the ink for or money from a swedish company and two why in the world are we letting them sell it to other people?

    1. Re:swedish ink? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. because you don't know how to make it yourself

      2. because they are an independant nation state and can sell to who they damn well please.

  67. Currency will someday be temporary by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Within 10 or 20 years, expect $100 and $50 bills to come with expiration dates, after which time they would not be legal tender except for deposit at domestic banks or designated foreign banks.

    Also expect them to come with geographic designations, outside of which they would not be considered legal tender except for deposit at designated banks.

    Personally, I'm surprised that Congress hasn't come out and said that all $100 bills made before modern anti-counterfeiting measures will become "no longer legal tender, except for deposit at a domestic bank or designated non-domestic banks" starting in the near future.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  68. a drop in the bucket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    compared to the amount of money the federal reserve creates out of thin air every year.

    fed: over a trillion
    nk: 25 million

    classic misdirect from a shill who advocates giving up all our privacy in business transactions to stop the evil north koreans. also, as pointed out by others, there are multiple factual errors in the article.

  69. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's exactly the same. The problem with counterfeiting money is it devalues the currency. The problem with illegally copying commercial media is that it devalues that commercial media.

    While the analogy is close, it's not the same. You're assuming that the commercial media has a fixed, intrinsic value...in other words, the value of the media is not determined by sales or cost, but determined by some arbitrary number that is assigned to it. If that were the case, then movie and music studios could reach up their ass and assign any number they feel like, regardless of what it cost to product or how much profit was made.

    This kind of magical thinking falls apart quickly when you look at the "perceived value" of what is being traded; it's also the reason that the US dollar, as fiat currency, is being debased/devalued so quickly, because we're simply printing "more" of it without backing anything behind it other than the promise to repay or the threat of force (or both). If you were to price music like this - "you WILL pay us what we think regardless if it's crap or not" - then you would get the current stupidity moving through the media industry today, i.e. "we think it's worth X, so we expect X, regardless if it really is worth X" (special emphasis in italics).

    I realize you're ranting/attacking the entire "digital media replication issue", and frankly the problem with digital copying is easily solved: STOP ISSUING DIGITAL MEDIA ALTOGETHER. The media industry in the US hasn't come to grips with the fact that computers fundamentally need the ability to replicate data in order for them to be effective in everyday use. While many would bemoan the loss of their DVD/BluRay/insert-some-other-stupid-format here, I frankly wouldn't miss it much. And given the quality of most music and many movies past 2005, I think we're not really losing much of anything.

    Another way to support artists is direct payment. This is why I attend live music and pay a premium - so that I can hear music I like and support the artist (even if it is still indirect, although the artist is much more likely to see my dollars than say through an album). Now if only movies would go this route...wait a sec...wasn't there a posting about someone doing "pay as you go" movies, and people actually paid up front for this?

    To solve all issues, we just need to abandon the crappy "you must go through distribution channels" model of doing business. The middleman isn't needed in this case, and is the root cause of the issue(s) all the way around. I don't care that going "all analog" and somesuch isn't popular on a tech site, you can bite my shiny metal ass if you can't deal with it.

  70. From a consumer PoV credit can be better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    My card gives 1% back. As long as I have the discipline to pay it off at the end of the month I'm getting 1% return. Of course the merchant is paying the freight for this big time. The grocery store charges me the same regardless though. In a grocery store, I pay with credit. Gas stations are a different story here. They have a lower price for cash, which I suspect reflects the merchant's transaction costs.

    The best deal? Paying for something with cash and receiving 4 pre 1982 pennies in change. Not that long ago the copper in them was worth $0.03. Of course this is statisticly unlikely to happen, and Gresham's law makes the odds lower every day. Also, this deal doesn't scale.

    Before the mint got wise and made it illegal, one of the big banks actually purchased truck loads of pennies and sent them to be melted. I think it might have been Goldman Sachs.

    If you really believe the dollar is going to donuts, penny and nickel arbitrage is still available. You just can't melt them legally--yet. I heard there's a guy in Texas with a cheap warehouse full of nickels.

    The mint is "studying the issue" of making steel coins which the Canadians have been doing for years. Yay for the US government moving at the speed of the US government...

    1. Re:From a consumer PoV credit can be better by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your 1% you get back is baked into the cost of goods in order to pay the merchant fees where the 1% comes from.

  71. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Metabolife · · Score: 1

    I get it.. so you're saying that the more people that prefer a specific type of music, the move value that music and the medium it is printed on will hold? I can probably trade off my high value albums for some decent goods, but not everywhere will accept the trade as a form of payment. I hear the price of Japanese music is a bit too high lately, so a lot of people are choosing to switch to Chinese music which is under-appreciated but still has many backers from America.

    Now replace the word music with currency and albums with bills.

  72. The $20 is the new $100 by davidwr · · Score: 1

    The article recommends killing off high-denomination bills.

    We did that already, and the $100 is the new $10,000, at least in the underground economy.

    If we kill off the $100 and $50, the $20 will be the new $100.

    All killing off $100's and $50's means is making cash-based businesses buy bigger safes and bigger briefcases. I guess that's good if you are selling safes and briefcases.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  73. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 1

    Money's purpose is to act as a token for things that are naturally scarce.

    It's going to sound like I disagree with you, whereas I don't. Much. Money's purpose is to separate the act of buying from the act of selling.

    Which means that money itself has to be artificially scarce.

    There's no reason why it has to be artificially scarce. It could be actually scarce--like when we were on the gold standard.

    your possession of a copy doesn't interfere with my possession of a copy one bit.

    It interferes with its resale valve.

    ~Loyal

    --
    I aim to misbehave.
  74. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    The "Federal" "Reserve" "Bank" is controlled by the people, and the the theory goes that they can ease shortages in money supply by printing new, thus helping the economy overall, at the expense of inflation.

    If mhajicek prints money in his basement, it may or may not help the economy overall - but chances are that mhajicek is doing it for his own benefit and not for the benefit of society... any aid to the overall economy would be by accident.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  75. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Only to the same extent that forging a movie DVD steals from everyone else who owns that DVD.

    No, the only person hurt when you duplicate a DVD is the person legally allowed to sell the DVD - and even then, it is only because they are granted that right by the government. We have "first sale" in the US, so you are probably right to the extent that the used market will see some price depression as well.

    However, if someone started printing out millions of fake DVDs, it would not destroy people's faith in the DVDs and bring the economy to a screeching halt.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  76. At par to what? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    If I want 1 month of housing, 1 month of food, 1 month of transportation, 1 month of other expenses, and an additional amount representing 2 weeks of spending when I'm 80 years old, that's not what my employer pays me.

    He pays me something called "currency."

    To make this useful, I have to:

    * Pay rent and some other bills with something other than cash. This means buying a cashiers check or money order, or have a bank account (more fees) and pay for blank checks.
    * Pay for envelopes and stamps for those bills that I pay by mail.
    * Pay a sometimes-non-zero "convenience" fee for those bills that I pay online because the convenience fee is cheaper than a stamp.
    * etc., etc

    Oh, and that's not even counting the un-expected change in effective value in the part of my salary going towards my retirement between now and the time I use it.

    So much for "clearing at par."

    By the way, many employers use direct deposit because it is CHEAPER overall than either printing and processing checks OR paying an armored-courier service to deliver a boatload of cash to the office every payday.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:At par to what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait, you pay fees for that stuff? Get a better bank account; that's absurd.

      I have a bank account at $LOCAL_CREDIT_UNION. No fees for anything, no minimum balance. Includes checks, a debit/ATM card, and they will mail a check for any amount to any address for no charge (i.e. it's cheaper than writing the check out myself since I don't have to pay for the stamp and envelope). I would be surprised if there's not a credit union in your area offering a similar deal.

      Of course, there's a cost: the interest rate will be worse than on a commercial bank... but the credit union account is for day-to-day banking, not savings. If you have cash sitting in a savings account that you want to be liquid (i.e. not in a CD/bonds/stocks), then get an online bank account for that. ING Direct, Charles Swab, HSBC, and Ally will all give you good interest rates (well, as good as you're going to get) and not be assholes about fees.

  77. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Right, you are "stealing" (to use your word) from one person or corporation, as opposed to: (a) stealing from everyone who holds dollars by deflating the currency and (b) destroying the confidence that people have in their currency, which if severe enough would lead to economic calamity.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  78. False Flag by dcollins · · Score: 2

    The argument of this article smells all wrong to me. It was just a month ago that I speculated someone whether paper currency would be banned in our lifetime, and now here's an article arguing for that. Note the following about TFA:

    (1) The article spends several paragraphs finger-wagging at North Korea and what dastardly bastards they are. (Although, "That sounds like a lot of money, but compared to the $1 trillion in cash circulating in the great ocean of commerce, a few hundred million is chump change... probably won't bring about a crisis of faith in our paper money anytime soon. ").

    (2) Then near the bottom the article switches to a call to get rid of all paper currency, with a nice jab at "liberty" voters (as some call them), lumping the ACLU in between crazed militias and the Russian mob ("If killing all cash strikes you as a little too radical... At the risk of infuriating cash-hoarding militia members, anonymity-obsessed ACLU'ers, the U.S. Treasury, Russian mob, Laundromat owners, and just about every person who has ever hid a purchase from a spouse or income from the government, I would say this to Kim Jong-un and his posse of counterfeiters: Bring it.")

    (3) Ultimately, the headline about North Korea is really just a tiny degree away from "terrorist" fearmongering -- and at the end, it casts off even that garb and goes all-out terrorist/ drug-dealer/ child molester on us ("Who would be most inconvenienced if Washington were to outlaw $100 and $50 bills tomorrow? Cartel bosses in Juarez, Mexico jump to mind. So do human traffickers in China and Africa, aspiring terrorists in Afghanistan, wildlife poachers, arms dealers, tax evaders, and everyday crooks..."). So long as it potentially, minimally inconveniences some "bad guys" then of course it's worth it, even if "killing all cash" (the actual argument) means the end of privacy and convenience for all of us.

    Barf. I cull FUD and bullshit. Digital surveillance of every monetary transaction by the government -- that's real end-game here.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
  79. how so? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    * It will allow authentication.
    * It won't make the spying/tracking currency use any easier than it already is.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  80. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You dont have to use quotes like that.

    It really is called the Federal Reserve Bank. No quotes necessary.

    (yes yes I know you were attempting to look smart but it really doesnt accomplish that)

  81. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The difference is that the Federal Reserve Bank is subject to the authority of the United States Government and is policed by the Secret Service, whereas North Korea is not.

  82. Not just money, all papers should be signed by davidwr · · Score: 1

    All important papers that aren't "mere representations" of something else should be self-authenticating.

    Be it currency over a certain value, non-registered (bearer) securities over a certain value, licenses and permits which are routinely used to indicate permission without being authenticated in real time (e.g. hunting permits in areas where the game warden is outside of radio contact with HQ), etc., some papers need to be self-proving.

    Registered securities, professional credentials, etc. need not be self-authenticating except as a backup if the issuing authority isn't available to authenticate them when needed OR if the issuing authority cannot be trusted to maintain accurate records (or worse, if they have an incentive to doctor them).

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  83. I wonder .... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... if this isn't why one of our local money laundering via scratch ticket scams hasn't been shut down already.

    I don't think its a North Korean operation. More like local mob. But if law enforcement lets it run and catches the bogus bills further along in the local economy, it makes the counterfeit problem look bad. It also screws over lots of innocent people along the bills' distribution paths as their cash gets confiscated and they are out the money.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  84. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it is not exactly the same.

    If you're using media as a currency, then yeah. Your point would stand. Who the fuck does that? Currency exists only to be exchanged for other things. Counterfeit currency devalues all other holdings in that currency. Which decreases the purchasing power of everyone who holds that currency. Counterfeit media doesn't in any way decrease the ability of anyone with legit media to enjoy that media.

  85. It's an act of war by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

    Their action can be considered an act of war. This gives us the right to board their ships anywhere in the ocean or even sink them. They should think about that.

  86. Closer to TWO decades by michaelmalak · · Score: 1

    'Since the superdollars were first detected about a decade ago...

    The superdollar story has been kicking around for 16 years now, making it closer to two decades than one.

  87. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by jimicus · · Score: 1

    Are you serious or a troll?

  88. Damn those evil communists.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why would they even want to counterfeit a curreny that's worth shit nowadays ?
    Ah the NK always late to the party.

  89. Fight fire with fire by blueforce · · Score: 1

    Screw 'em. Let's just counterfeit our own money and get it all back.

    --
    If you do what you always did, you get what you always got.
  90. The end of privacy by tsotha · · Score: 2

    The article also advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers, and so forth.

    Bullshit. Money laundering became a crime in the US over 25 years ago as an anti-drug strategy. Clearly it didn't work, since drugs are cheaper today than they were back then, but every time you make a cash transaction over a few thousand dollars (can be as little as $2000, depending on the transaction type) a notice goes off to the government. From what I can see the net effect is if the feds want you they can bust you for spitting on the sidewalk then force you to plea bargain by threatening a 300 years sentence on financial crimes.

    And it's hard to imagine what Washington couldn't know about you if every single transaction you made landed in some government database. Not that it will make any difference to the criminals - drug traffickers and pimps (and their customers) will start using euros, yen, pesos, or drugs as mediums of exchange. Or gold, or bearer bonds. Whatever.

    1. Re:The end of privacy by jcr · · Score: 1

      Money laundering became a crime in the US over 25 years ago as an anti-drug strategy.

      Nah, that was just the propaganda line, The real purpose was to inhibit capital flight.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  91. Not so easy. by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

    North Korea (officially the DPRK) has inherited a lot of older Soviet anti-aircraft equipment. One major reason for the success of the U.N. forces during the Korean War (1950-1953) against the Korea was the air superiority they were able to attain. As tensions still exist on the Korean Peninsula and Korea is so heavily militarised, their air-defence network is amongst the strongest of a non-superpower. A large part of it consists of a number of older, fixed systems like SA-2, SA-3, and SA-5, but DPRK is also in possession of many mobile systems that have proven deadly in the past.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-aircraft_warfare

    --
    "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
    1. Re:Not so easy. by gatkinso · · Score: 1

      The NK air defenses would last about 4 hours, Allied forces would take minimal losses.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    2. Re:Not so easy. by MRe_nl · · Score: 1

      "The NK air defenses would last about 4 hours".

      That would take a bit more than dropping a MOAB on their counterfeit-dollar press, which was sort of my point.

      --
      "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
  92. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nope, the problem with counterfeiting money is the fraud aspect, not the copying aspect. People who copy the dollar for, lets say, a piece of art are making a copy but not committing fraud. No one is harmed.

    Lets say someone got one of your checks from your checkbook and fills it out. When the cash it, they are falsely claiming it that it is an instrument that you are backing. You are harmed.

    See, BIG difference between counterfeiting and copyright infringement.

  93. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by HappyEngineer · · Score: 1

    I don't see how it devalues the media. If everyone on Earth has free use of a particular song, that song is likely worth more given that it's so well known. It would be useful in movies as a background song in the same way that Turn Turn Turn is used because everyone knows it and knows what they're supposed to feel when it is played. It can be played by bar bands. It can be used in mix tapes. The original singers could perform the song and sell more concert tickets. The economy would likely improve due to increased usage of the song.

    If everyone on earth has an extra dollar, each of those dollars has less purchasing power than before. The economy would get worse as a result.

    In short, a copyright term of 2 years for songs would probably result in a much larger positive economic impact, while allowing the copying of money after any period of time would always cause a negative economic impact.

  94. As long as Microsoft secures the servers by davidannis · · Score: 1

    I know that bad guys can't access servers that big companies and governments have secured against trojans and viruses so I have nothing to worry about when all my money is digital. Certainly the North Korean's hackers will leave us alone if it is digital.

  95. Gold and silver by Jukeman · · Score: 1

    Gold and silver coins are hard to counterfeit, hard to make fake gold, only takes about 20 Gold Eagles to buy a new car, not that much to lug around. Checks, credit cards and coins would work fine, plus no real inflation (Government theft).

  96. # dollars = cards # transactions = cash by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

    by limiting credit card use it is much easier for me to notice fraud

    I have the best of both - my Amex card gives me %2 back on everything. Straight-up money, direct deposit whenever I have accumulated $50 or more due back to me. No "rewards" web-site or anything like that.

    By auto-charging my cable bill, phone bill, cell bill, newspaper, and a few other things (that do not charge a CC fee), I run hundreds of dollars a month thru my card, and pay the balance each month. From my point of view I get paid 2% to use the card.

    However, I prefer paying in cash for non-recurring things like every day shopping trips, restaurants, and the like.

    At the end of the month, the credit card statement is clean and easy to check, and the cash budget takes care of itself. No money in the wallet? No impulse buys.

    BTW - not EVERYONE accepts cash - try buying a beer on an airplane.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  97. all-digital payment/transfers by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    No thanks, id rather the government not know everything i have bought and sold.

    Loss of cash is another loss of personal freedom.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  98. And there are more Euros than Dollars by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

    That link doesn't even mention the other currencies - the Euro has more cash circulating than the USD. And, they have 200 and 500 Euro notes in common use, that would be like ~$250 and ~$650 bills.

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:And there are more Euros than Dollars by similar_name · · Score: 1
      True, the Euro has a higher value of currency in circulation.

      From wikipedia:

      The euro is the second largest reserve currency as well as the second most traded currency in the world after the United States dollar.[5][6] As of November 2011, with nearly €891 billion in circulation, the euro has the highest combined value of banknotes and coins in circulation in the world, having surpassed the US dollar.

      From note 14 on the same page.

      As of 30 October 2009:
      Total EUR currency (coins and banknotes) in circulation 771.5 (banknotes) + 21.032 (coins) =792.53 billion EUR * 1.48 (exchange rate) = 1,080 billion USD
      Total USD currency (coins and banknotes) in circulation 859 billion USD

    2. Re:And there are more Euros than Dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on what's meant by common use. I've only ever seen 200 and 500 notes when I specifically asked for them (most ATMs and shops will give 50s as the largest denomination), and when friends came visiting from abroad and received those denominations when they exchanged their money for euro.

      Sure they're available, just not very commonly used in Ireland.

  99. Yes by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Trepanning combined with soap and water? Man, that's hardcore...

    When you have nothing else to do it gains appeal.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  100. God Bless North Korea by Roachie · · Score: 1

    Yay! The North Koreans are helping to stimulate the economy!

    More money for everyone !

    --
    This sig is not paradoxical or ironic.
  101. but it is subject to inflation by chrb · · Score: 1

    No transaction fees, but cash is constantly devalued by inflation. It's like a hidden ~4% annual fee. If you worked out the total amount the average person spends in cash per year, and the total number of transactions, then you could figure out the effective "transaction fee" of inflation.

    I'd argue that cash still exists for the basic reason that no government has yet introduced an effective replacement. And without government backing, any new standard is unlikely to become nationally accepted. Transaction fees alone can not be the reason - even if debit card transactions were no fee (which they already appear to be to the purchaser) people would still use cash, because it requires no extra equipment, no cards, is accepted everywhere, and transactions are often faster (bars that trialled ecash cards found that the overall process was slower).

  102. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is one key difference. Counterfeit money does steal from everyone with "money in the bank" (and I guess gives a little to those with debt). Copyright infringement is only stealing something if you would have paid for it (otherwise the IP owner is out nothing).

  103. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    +5 insightful means that other people understood. Why didn't you?

  104. You don't have to pay the fees. by Ecuador · · Score: 1

    I have several credit cards with no fees to use when I am traveling. In fact, using these credit cards almost always gives better exchange rate than anywhere else you could change your money (including the bank), so not only is it convenient, you actually save money.
    There are many to choose from, I am surprised you know of the 3% fee and yet you did not do a simple search to see if there are fee-free cards - it is not like you have to be loyal to your CC if it is screwing you?
    In general, the easiest ones to get are the ones from Capital One. All of their cards come with zero foreign exchange fee, and you will always be approved as long as you apply for the correct tier e.g. if you are a student/no-credit history don't try to apply to their intermediate or upper cards, the low tier still has no annual or exchange fees it just comes with lower limits and higher interest (if you care about the interest it means you don't pay the full balance, hence I suggest you avoid credit cards completely). Then there are better ones, e.g. I usually use a Citibank Thank You Premiere, but that one normally has an annual fee (unless you hit a promotion like I did).
    And I think people who travel to Asia can also use Discover cards, which will not be accepted in most other parts of the world.
    Be careful though, some countries have switched to the new credit cards with the chip that are not common in the US. So, research before travelling.

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
  105. Pay-down using HJR 192, CPN or Warehouse Receipt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Freemen of Montana as well as UCC Redemptorists know alot more about the subject and were getting grilled when "normal" people like you and others heard from the Judge or Government that they were doing it, and now you expect to use the same remedies in commerce that you've helped vote against?

    House Joint Resolution 192 involves with paying down debt that has no product or damage attached: this is how "nationals" would confront tickets that were out of regulative perview in terms of requiring Corpus Delecti or even a license.

    Certified Promissory Notes is how you compete with a bank, only you are the real thing while a bank doesn't circulate anything but monetized STOCK CERTIFICATES and icons that have no force in commanding payment in full other than mere collectible tokens.

    A warehouse receipt is what America is suppsed to use: it means for every titular denomination of currency in circulation that there means somewhere there is a warehouse holding a product that came into existance: only problem now is the nature of the birth certificates being used as a lien against you to allow CONGRESS to spend into existance those spurious currencies that were determined by your earning potential; this means that CONGRESS thinks you are able to earn $50 million in your lifetime, so they create that unlawful money and spend it everywhere to assure that you have something to do with your life in trying to collect those shattered peices wherever they fell. You have little valves and faucets called government franchises that tap your birth certificate legal name treating it as a corporation and you as either an employee or a proprietor depending how you file your UCC lien of your true name against that strawman person.

    When the government mis-manages anything, this is known as Clearfield Doctrine.

  106. Only if your time is worthless by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    For me, checks cost time. When I get a check it isn't useful to me. I have to go deposit it which takes time. Not a ton of time, but then my time isn't free. Time I spend doing that is time I could spend doing other things. Same with cash above trivial amounts too. If you give me a bit of cash, $20 or less then ok that I can spend directly. I'll keep it in my wallet and use it instead of a card. However if you give me say $500, well I don't want to keep that kind of cash on me. So it has to go get deposited too.

    I'd much rather eat a small transaction fee and just have the money safely nestled in my bank account already. Doesn't cost me any time.

    In fact this reason is why you see some companies that want to charge for bills paid by check, but not ACH. ACH actually costs them money, not much, but like $0.30 per transaction. However it costs them more in employee time to process a physical check. They'd rather just have it electrically transferred.

  107. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Mabhatter · · Score: 1

    I was going to say these weren't really counterfeit anyway.... Just the missing $5 billion in PALLETS OF CASH lost in Iraq back in 2002/2003

    But copyright infringement works too. Of course if you are passed counterfeit money for a good or service YOU provided, is it any less valuable than the electronic debt the govt used in the Bail outs? If money is all about "faith" then on the small scale counterfeit bills aren't really a problem.

  108. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Uh ... no. It means other people shared your opinion, even in the cases where that opinion is wrong.

    If I say the sky will be chartreuse tomorrow, and I get modded +5 insightful, will you wake up tomorrow surprised that I was, in fact, not correct?

  109. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... it's an IOU slip saying that the US government will continue to guarantee its value for public or private debt...

    Guarantee its value? How exactly does that work? If my dollar is worth half as much as it was a few years ago, who do I talk to about getting the guaranteed compensation for the difference?

    "Federal Reserve Notes" are just like Monopoly Money, there is absolutely no backing or guarantee of value whatsoever. The only things that give them perceived value are that you need them if you're going to pay taxes, and that no commonly accepted alternative is available.

    The dollar is worth just as much as a 100 years ago - for debt. If you owed $100 one hundred years ago, $100 would pay it. If you owed $100 yesterday, $100 would pay it. You acknowledged this.

    You have the right to demand payment in silver for all your labor, land, or capital you let other people use. You have the right to try to pay everyone in silver as well. It is your choice. But, like many people, you want something you can do, but you want the government to do it for you.

  110. Just make Polymer money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Canada already has Polymer $100.00 bills with $50.00 bills coming in March and $20.00, $10.00 and $5.00 bills in 2013. Have a look here > http://www.bankofcanada.ca/banknotes/

  111. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

    I realize you're being a smartass, but just the same why not ask the question--if we are dumb enough to expect pieces of paper to not be reproduceable, is what they are doing really wrong?

    Just playing devil's advocate.

  112. Something else to note. Credit is private money by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    What I mean by this.

    The sovereign government of most nation creates some money for the people to use. This is cash; notes & coins.

    They pay someone with the cash and the recipient takes the money to their bank to deposit it. When they do, the bank takes the cash and writes the amount in a book. Credit is created by your high street banks not the government.

    When you transfer the credit from one bank to another the second bank expect notes and coins to be sent; they have to trust the first bank to do this, hence clearing. Course nobody actually moves physical money any more and they haven't done for a while but the principle is the same.

    When you pay or spend credit, the credit is bank money. The bank's job is to make their credit appear to be dollars. Which is interesting because only ~5% of money is dollars, the other 95% was created by banks so it has a lot of covering to do.

    Money doesn't grow on trees? No, it's magic'd out of nothing.

    If North Korea have printed 20 million or even 200 million, it's completely insignificant. Private US corporations have quite legally created ~9,000 million.

    --
    Deleted
  113. Or, as MC Frontalot would say... by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    Or, as MC Frontalot would say, First World Problem
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3w1_E1V46M

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  114. The Most Powerful Country in the World by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    You're saying that the Most Powerful Country in the World can't stop one of the most backwater little burgs out there from screwing with our money? Can't even stop a company from selling them the right ink? Why can't we just have some cruise missile veer off course some night and take it out? And if they complain, ask them what was actually destroyed? Or sneak in SEAL Team 6 with a few bricks of C-4. That's just an ongoing insult to us otherwise.

    Of course, Iran has been doing it too for awhile now and we don't stop them either.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:The Most Powerful Country in the World by jcr · · Score: 2

      You're saying that the Most Powerful Country in the World can't stop one of the most backwater little burgs out there from screwing with our money?

      Of course we could. All it would take is restoring the rule of law and limiting our government to coinage of gold and silver as the constitution allows. If the Norks want to mint gold coins that look like American coins, who cares?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  115. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, no. The value of a DVD is not based upon your ability to exchange the DVD for goods and services.

  116. No evidence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is really no evidence whatsoever that these super counterfeits are coming from North Korea.

    A more likely explanation has been that these bills are being printed by the CIA. (For untraceable bribes.)

  117. true, but expensive by jago25_98 · · Score: 1

    VISA et al offer a good service I agree and it's not sucking cash from the economy.

    But there are many places that do indeed refuse to accept it. In the UK small businesses get round it by saying the machine is broken.

    You need a bit of regular volume to justify the merchant bank fee and then the card equipment but then also on each transaction. Sell a $1 item and i think you're losing cash.

    Plus there's the need for connectivity of course. How hot's your router running?

    I wonder if gold could ever be workable when it needs an xray or very accurate specific gravity test to test it properly.

  118. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Almost.

    Money's value depends upon its relationship to something real, whether it's fiat currency or not. Fiat currency is backed, essentially, by debt. It's self-referential, basically. But, in order to work, it HAS to be worth something. I don't want money if it has no extrinsic, trade value.

    Media has intrinsic value that is in many ways increased when it is distributed widely. This is because it interacts with culture and communication. The ideas within the work become more valuable to society as they are more widely spread. Works of art are what memes are made of.

    The problem is that authors need to be compensated for their _work_ (that is, the hours of time they spent on creating something for the rest of us), but that does not imply they need to be compensated for their _works_ (that is, the individual end product which is trivially easy to copy).

    So, if I copy a 100-dollar bill, I have stolen a hundred dollars, collectively, from everyone who legitimately owns any money at all. That's bad. If I copy an mp3, I have theoretically reduced the value of each other mp3 of the same song my a collective amount of 1. However, I have increased the value of the shared experience of that mp3 by a collective amount of 1, and perhaps contributed to the proliferation of the ideas in that music by 1 (compounded by the amount of people I shared it with), etc. The economy of ideas does not work like a money economy. Confusing the two is the root of a lot of the current problems with IP laws.

  119. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem with illegally copying commercial media is that it devalues that commercial media.

    Justin Bieber is doing that faster than any file sharers.

  120. wheresgeorge by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    A lot of the comments say that we shouldn't get rid of cash; Where's George? (http://www.wheresgeorge.com) is a game based on US paper currency (with some equivalents for some other currencies). Playing the game is an incentive for me to use cash when possible

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    1. Re:wheresgeorge by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      FWIW, the game itself doesn't cost any money (except for incidental expenses here and there); it works with $ you spend anyway.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
  121. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

    No, the only person hurt when you duplicate a DVD is the person legally allowed to sell the DVD

    No, the legal buyer is hurt too. Not as badly, but he is hurt. Let's take it to the extreme. Say that there were only 2 official copies of the DVD. I buy one of them for $20. Consider two scenarios.

    1) There is no piracy. I feel pretty good about owning the DVD. I feel I got my $20 worth. My friends come round because they want to watch my DVD. I (try to) impress girls with my DVD collection. (Hey we were all young once and tried it.) I can feel superior to my work colleagues because I know what happens in the big movie, and they don't. And when I no longer want the DVD, the first sale doctrine means that I can sell it to someone else. And because few people have it, I can sell if for a decent price. Say $15. So the good experience of ownership has cost me $5.

    2) There is rampant piracy. That person that bought the other official DVD has copied it for his friends, and they've copied it for theirs, until everyone has a copy. 2 people legally, everyone else illegally. I feel less good about owning the DVD - everyone else has it too. I don't feel I got my $20 worth because everyone else got it for free. My friends don't bother coming round to watch it because they have their own copies. There's no point trying to impress girls with a DVD that everyone else has too. I can't show off my superior experience of movies to my work colleagues because they've all seen the movie too. And I can't sell if on, because everyone else already has it. SO my bad experience of ownership has cost me $20.

    See, as a legal owner of a copy of the DVD, I have been harmed by people making illegal copies. Yes, it's a gross exaggeration, but what's true of the exaggeration is also true of the reality, just to a proportionally lesser extent.

    It's the same process as inflation through increasing the money supply. Scarcity increases value, ubiquity decreases value.

    However, if someone started printing out millions of fake DVDs, it would not destroy people's faith in the DVDs and bring the economy to a screeching halt.

    No, but it would bring the movie industry to a complete halt. Meaning movies would no longer be made. Same problem, just on a different scale.

  122. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

    I don't see how it devalues the media. If everyone on Earth has free use of a particular song, that song is likely worth more given that it's so well known.

    If everyone has free use of it they don't need to buy it. You don't get any more extreme devaluing than that.

    It would be useful in movies as a background song in the same way that Turn Turn Turn is used because everyone knows it and knows what they're supposed to feel when it is played. It can be played by bar bands. It can be used in mix tapes. The original singers could perform the song and sell more concert tickets.

    These are all possible alternative revenue streams. But the first 3 also require that people respect copyright. Are you perhaps saying it's OK for you to break copyright law by copying the song. But filmmakers, bar bands, and mix tape makers have to obey that same law?

    You'r very argument admits that the value of the song comes from the ability of the copyright holder to restrict rights for other people to reproduce it.

  123. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um, you might want to look into that. The Federal Reserve is a privately owned bank with a government enforced monopoly.

  124. Concentration of wealth by nido · · Score: 1

    Oooh.. Nice explanation.

    The result of doing this for 80 years or so? Massive over consumption and over valuation of goods causing rippling global economic crisis... like the one we see now.

    It would be more helpful to point out that our debt-based currency allows wealth to be concentrated in our financiers' bank accounts (the Federal Reserve is mostly owned by "Wall Street"), instead of more broadly among people who work for a living.

    --
    Learn the rules so you know how to break them properly.
    www.teslabox.com
  125. Re:BitCoin Vs USA PetroDollars by quarkscat · · Score: 2

    It really doesn't matter how many counterfeit $50s & $100s that the DPRK can print or dump onto the international marketplace. Not one bit, even if the DPRK counterfeited $1 Billion USD instead of only $200 Million USD. Compare that to the $2+ Trillion USD that the USA Federal Reserve has created out of thin air, and without even bothering to print them up. This was the amount of "digital dollars" that have been passed along to international corporations, foreign banks, and foreign central banks since September 2008. And this doesn't even count the new Fed Reserve QE3 initiative begun recently.

    I'm waiting for the Federal Reserve to come out with a couple of new lines of USA PetroDollars, as toilet paper and wall paper. Forecast: Continued deflation / stagflation, with an overnight chance of hyper-inflation. I saw somewhere on YT a $1 Trillion Zimbabwean currency note. We aren't there yet, but that specter is in our future as well. Bitcom looks like a stable method of commerce in comparison.

  126. Re:BitCoin Vs USA PetroDollars by swalve · · Score: 1

    They did that in response to the many, many trillions of dollars of "digital dollars" that disappeared in the crash. And even after "printing" all that money, the USD was practically deflationary for about 6 months. Don't you remember how the price of EVERYTHING dropped in 2009? That's deflation, and you can't get that when unneeded dollars are being printed.

  127. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by swalve · · Score: 1

    No, it means 5 people agreed.

  128. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Understanding is the usual precursor to agreeing.

  129. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I am against copyright infringement your analogy to currency counterfeiting is naive. It's not even close. If you understood the origin of paper currency, you wouldn't be making the analogy. A $100 bill is nothing more than IOU from the government. To allow traders to exchange money a central bank issued a note that could be used instead of carting around gold. Everyone trusted the bank so if I gave you a note from said bank that they would pay you $100, you would accept it. Duplicating currency is faking a promise from the central bank.

    You are putting the central bank on the hook for money it never agreed to pay. It's more like credit card fraud, than music piracy.

  130. Nuke for the WIN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nuke them and then rent the area as parking lot space to S.Korea!

  131. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This statement would only be true if piracy always equaled a lost sale but it does not.

  132. move to gold/silver/platnium by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Fuck the govt, i mean seriously, and their hot daughters that are over 18 so that you can pollute their gene pool.

    The govt should not forget that the GFC'08 was helped by all the illegal billions of $$$$ the drug cartels deposited into the banks.

    Hey Mr Govt, legalize drugs, you already legalized murder for govt employees like FBI+CIA.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  133. Sounds low-tech to me by mysidia · · Score: 1

    similar printing technologies as the U.S. and buy ink from the same Swedish firm.

    Get the cooperation of the company that supplies the US... a very low-tech attach

    The fix is not digital currency, it's a move towards exclusive sourcing of materials used to print the bills, and the requirement of multiple different materials. And digital technology can be used to enhance security of currency without losing the benefits of paper money.

    By that I mean: whatever firm supplies the ink should not be allowed to deal with anyone else. [for example]

    Beyond that, what should happen is the unique serial number printed on every bill should have a secret key associated with it, with a public key that is made public knowledge; part of some database available to the general public.
    And a representation of a digital signature using that key should be printed on every bill. Every every batch of X bills is printed, that private key should be destroyed irrevokably.

    Then they should make an iPhone App that lets you use your phone's camera to "scan" any bill, and validate that the digital signature printed on it, against the serial number and the public key for that lot of bills.

    The app would then submit the serial number (anonymously) to increment some counter, along with a loose GPS fix; allowing for blacklisting a certain serial number as 'suspect' to occur.

  134. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually one can acknowledge that the government has the responsibility to do both and simultaneously criticize the way the government exercises that responsibility. People who intentionally confuse themselves and then act as though this is a problem with the logic of others will still practice their perverse habit though.

  135. Re:BitCoin Vs USA PetroDollars by rtb61 · · Score: 2

    North Korea wanted to make real money, they should simply set up a small 'economic zone'. A tax haven location, where extradition never applies and gold can buy you anything, absolutely anything, nothing to sick or depraved. They'll have the rich and greedy flocking in and readily generate billions every year ( the same rich and greedy will also seek to protect it).

    North Korea ain't communist or socialist, it's an insane asylum with the insane in charge.

    --
    Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  136. Umm.. So? by jcr · · Score: 1

    Are we supposed to believe that the Norks are printing enough bogus dollars to amount to even a thousandth of a percent of what the Fed conjures out of thin air every day?

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  137. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're just bitter because your portfolio consists of Sex in the City 2.

  138. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by uvajed_ekil · · Score: 1

    Just like copying movies and music: NK haven't stolen anything. The US still has all the dollars it ever has. It isn't like stealing a car where that deprives the original owner of the car. It's more like *duplicating* the car while the original owner still has it.

    So it's OK, according to Slashdot.

    Hmm, this is funny, but there is truth in the joke. International law may ban counterfeiting of another country's currency, but if you don't allow yourself to be bound by international law, you can not be guilty of breaking it. National sovereignty in its essence means one country need not be held to legal standards established elsewhere, at the risk of being ostricized and effectively banished from the international community, of course.

    --
    This is a hacked account, for which the owner can not be held responsible.
  139. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Modded insightful? Seriously?

    Cash's value comes directly from its scarcity; It has no intrinsic value. A DVD's value is primarily intrinsic. It doesn't matter to someone who has purchased a DVD whether there are 50 million copies or 500 million of them.

  140. Read a newspaper :( by dbIII · · Score: 1

    The USA and North Korea don't trade for a variety of very good reasons stretching back decades, so that debt is not to the USA.

  141. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by theNAM666 · · Score: 1

    I rather preferred Tim O'Reilly's take on this, on NPR this week.

    He prefers it when O'Reilly publications are copy-leifted. It's free marketing and distribution. The majority of customers he has, became customers by acquiring such copies.

    Equally I once enjoyed Kai Lee's statement on a copy of Bryce 3D in '95 or so: look, if you're pirating my program and not making any money off of it, fine-- learn it. If you find yourself using my product to make money, and it makes you money, then please, pay us for some of our products so we can continue to help you make money. (Paraphrased).

    Counterfiet currency is entirely a different thing, of course.

  142. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by jimicus · · Score: 1

    Because it's not true.

    A DVDs value isn't really related to the number of pirate copies out there - mainly because it's not recognised as a currency. I can't go to a restaurant and pay for my meal with DVDs, I can't buy a car with a case full of DVDs.

    Currency's a bit different. Yeah, sure, so in theory a bunch of fake banknotes doesn't make much difference. In practise, however, it's not that simple because any fiat currency (practically ever major currency in the world today) only has value as long as people believe it has value. Hence why we hear talk of "consumer confidence".

    If there's a small amount of poor-quality fake money on the market, no big deal. I buy a UV light and a forgery detecting pen (both of which are cheap enough), train my staff how to tell the difference between a real and a fake note and hope for the best. If there's an enormous amount of extremely high quality fake money on the market that may not be detected by my staff but will be detected when I take it to the bank, I have a problem. How do I solve it?

    Well, the easiest answer is for me to adopt a "no cash for anything over a relatively low value, no high-denomination currency" policy. This doesn't work for all businesses, of course, but it works for enough and if we all make the same decision, sooner or later the general public is going to think "Hang on a minute. I've got all this paper money in my pocket and half the businesses here won't take it! What the hell is going on? I'm not sure I trust this currency....".

  143. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by evilviper · · Score: 2

    It's more like *duplicating* the car while the original owner still has it.

    Absolutely right. There's nothing wrong with printing copies of money. The government has no copyright on the design.

    Now, as soon as you SELL THEM, or otherwise FRAUDULENTLY try to pass them off as legitimate, you have broken other laws unrelated to the copying of the bills.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  144. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "You can't have logical consistency and say that the government have the power of one and not the other."

    Yes you can, the world is not black and white in the way you are claiming. I'm perfectly capable of accepting the government's authority over currency, but reject their authority over copyright. There's nothing wrong with this, all things must be assessed on their merits and virtues.

  145. act of war by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I actually thought that this is an act of war... if it was for real, of course. But yes, a country counterfeiting another's currency is an act of war.

  146. Re:BitCoin Vs USA PetroDollars by Hadlock · · Score: 1

    It really doesn't matter how many counterfeit $50s & $100s that the DPRK can print or dump onto the international marketplace. Not one bit, even if the DPRK counterfeited $1 Billion USD instead of only $200 Million USD.

    The Manhattan project cost ~$28 billion USD in today's market. How much money do you think it would take to build a nuclear program using the finest French trained nuclear scientists North Korea could produce, combined with fifty years of advances in material and technology science? Does $10 billion sound about right to you? Because that's about the same number of years (10) that we've been really giving NK a hard time about their nuclear program. They say money doesn't grow on trees, but North Korea's been pretty good about growing their own free nuclear program using that money (French universities don't take NK dollars).

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  147. It costs more to print superdollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Making 25 million dollars per year selling superdollars in the black market? Even if it were true, it would cost more to print such super dollars. People just stop thinking whenever N. Korea related news is out and 100% believe it without doubt.

  148. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    A DVDs value isn't really related to the number of pirate copies out there - mainly because it's not recognised as a currency.

    Tell that to a second hand music and DVD store. The value definitely reflects rarity or ubiquity.

  149. Seigniorage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's about 800 billion dollars in circulation (according to some quick googling). Some of that's is extra money we had to print because the the dollar is the world's prime cash currency. That's a free load that will get called if we go digital.

    I thought the eventual plan to to put rfid tags in the money to verify and trace it.

    Supposedly only .01% of the money in circulation is counterfeit.

  150. The cost of a human life by halfkoreanamerican · · Score: 1

    So we outlaw 50 and 100 dollar bills to 'fight counterfeiters' and they just print 20 dollar bills. It's not going to get rid of the problem. We just need to ban North Korea from purchasing anything, anywhere in the world. Honestly, I am more worried about North Koreans being re-patriated from China and sent to forced labor camps until death. That has a much higher priority in my life.

  151. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Privately owned by who?

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  152. Nixon shock by NewYork · · Score: 1

    Sounds like NK found an innovative way to circumvent
    https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/Nixon_Shock

  153. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    Yes, it's a gross exaggeration, but what's true of the exaggeration is also true of the reality, just to a proportionally lesser extent.

    True it may be, but it would be hard to describe the loss to the buyer as "hurt" unless you also think that:

    - Jumping up and down flattens the surface of the earth and pushes it out of its orbit

    - Breathing heavily depletes the world's supply of oxygen

    - Solar power calculators cool the earth

    You could also argue that piracy combats ridiculously high DVD prices and may have saved the buyer from spending an extra $10 that would have been charged in the zero-piracy world. Competition, even competition with free, is good for the buyer.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  154. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    Are you sure? Merely producing copies of money is illegal in the UK, unless you clearly mark it as fake by writing something like "SPECIMEN" on it. I'd be amazed if it wasn't also the case in the US.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  155. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Same problem, just on a different scale.

    LOL, well yeah. The end of big-budget Hollywood movies vs. the crash of the world's economy. It's like the difference between a schoolyard fight between two 8-year-olds and a thermonuclear world war :)

    One of my favorite movies cost under $40,000 to make, so while I'm sure Hollywood suffers some from piracy, it's good to know that someone would be making movies even if it didn't really pay very well. Hollywood, all combined, makes less revenue in an entire year than the profit Apple earned last quarter. Economically, they just aren't that big of a deal.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  156. Electronic - no prob. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once electronics are always up AND the gatekeepers of the electronic money arn't taking a cut.

  157. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by evilviper · · Score: 1

    I didn't say it was legal, I said it wasn't "wrong" until you use it to defraud someone.

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  158. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    I use the quotes because it's not federal, has nothing to do with reserve, and is not a bank.

  159. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by mhajicek · · Score: 1

    Do a little research; you'll learn more and be more likely to believe it than if one of us tells you.

  160. Counterfeiting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "...advocates a move to all-digital payment/transfers by pointing out both forms are only representations of value and noting it would cripple criminal operations such as drug cartels, human traffickers,"

    Why would anyone believe that data representation of value is safe from counterfeiting?

    Only the use of a tangible good with a readily checked value and content can't be counterfeited (yet.)

    Making people report $10,000+ transactions was supposed to cripple the drug cartels...if it did, it must of been as much trouble as a stubbed toe.

    Fiat money (money who's value exists only because a government says it has value, (which includes all currency today,) is itself, a form of counterfeiting, since there is no physical good backing the currency, the government has no limit to how much they can print, and each bill printed which has no physical backing dilutes the value. Most such devaluation today involves money created electronically by the banking system-80% of US citizens primarily use electronic money.

    This devaluation is perfectly legal, and involves bit twiddling rather than hi-tech printing.

    At the moment, the Australian Mint is capable of printing the physical bills most resistant to counterfeiting and physical abuse.

    The Colombian cartels have been printing high quality US bills for many years, importing the very best printers & engravers from around the world.

    But the crudest of fakes get accepted in the US daily, because people don't look at their money.

    By the way, last time I looked, it is not illegal to print or possess counterfeit currency--it's only illegal to try and spend it as if it were real.

    Money has been counterfeited since we began trading in barter--grain shipments loaded with sand for instance. One of the surest signs that a civilization is about to collapse is the creation of fiat money to replace all value-backed currency. No government seems capable of refraining from inflating their currency

  161. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    Are you talking about the member banks, because I'm not. They don't print money.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  162. it's just copyright infringement.- confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is confused!
    Copyright is a technical monopoly given for a short time to encourage creative production...once tiem expires the copyright does so also..it is absurd to suggest that a song becomes valueless as soon as the copyright expires! Or to suggest that linux is valueless because you can copy tit for free..wake up someone!!

  163. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    The end of big-budget Hollywood movies vs. the crash of the world's economy.

    No, only the USA's economy. But the difference in scale doesn't make a difference to the principle.

    One of my favorite movies cost under $40,000 to make

    What was it?

  164. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Yes you can, the world is not black and white in the way you are claiming. I'm perfectly capable of accepting the government's authority over currency, but reject their authority over copyright. There's nothing wrong with this, all things must be assessed on their merits and virtues.

    And if I come to the opposite conclusion? My action to counterfeit US currency is no worse than your action to pirate MP3s?

  165. Follow Canada and some other foreign countries by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

    We have a plastic hundred dollar bill that has braile, has transparency, has holigraphics, and is certainly more difficult if not impossible to reproduce illegally. The paper currency in Canada will be fully replaced by the new technology. The new plastic currency can be washed, is very durable, outlasting the paper currency by 2 to 3 times. Soon the 20's, 10's and 5's will be in circulation. I found them great.

      have not tried them out in the 20 to 30 below zero temperatures, but I am sure this bill will remain flexible at that cold cold environment.

    --
    Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  166. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Simple: because some people don't accept what the government says _because_ it's what the government says. Some people actually put ethics above legal code. Crazy, I know...

    Maybe you should realize different people have different moral systems perhaps?

    Government enforcement of "money" is, like IP laws, a trade-off/necessary evil. They're monopolistic and artificial scarcity systems (and, therefore, "un-capitalistic"). As long as someone believes the trade-off has a net beneficial effect on society (in the case of "government money", stability, easy and, in some sense, insured transactions and store of value; in the case of copyright, increased incentives for production of IP and, therefore, more art, science and technology), they will probably agree with it. If, on the other hand, they believe current implementations/enforcements have a net detrimental effect on society, they may disagree with it. People don't all think alike... wow! That's surprising!

    It's not difficult to find copyleft enthusiasts (i.e. people who believe current IP laws have a detrimental effect on society) who aren't hardcore Bitcoin enthusiasts (i.e. people who believe control of money by government is detrimental to society), and that doesn't necessarily mean they're being hypocrites. They just understand reality is not black/white, but has all these really nice and interesting shades of gray. You don't have to be full-on libertarian or full-on pro-statism to be "ethical" and "consistent", unlike what you claim.

    Also, note that what I said mostly applies to people with post-conventional moral systems. You're likely to find that people with conventional or pre-conventional moral systems usually think in different ways, YMMV, etc.

    Remember, reality is not math, and people are not algorithms or computers: they are people.

  167. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    No, only the USA's economy. But the difference in scale doesn't make a difference to the principle.

    I don't think the couple of billion that Hollywood brings in would have an impact anywhere except in southern california. They really don't have that much revenue.

    What was it?

    Not that it's relevant, but it was "in the company of men".

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  168. silly wabbits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry to change the subject from bitcoins and high school economics, but here is the deal.

    When you leave the USA you quickly discove rthat, not only is English the lingua franca of the world, but also that the dollar is the common currency of the world. It is accepted almost everywhere in the world (maybe not in Europe, when doing above the table business, but I know that many people prefer cash dollars for black market work even in places like Holland). The exceptions I know of were places like the Laotian border in the Golden triangle where they required you to purchase Laotian money, just because they could then use your currency to buy Thai baht, if it wasn't baht to start with. Flooding the market with perfect copies, counterfeit copies, is devastatinhg to the global (small circle) economy.

    What I mean by small circle is situations like the vegetable trade in southwestern china, they trade with Burma and Thailand by sending goods down the Mekong River. They don't want Burmese and Thai cash, and the others can't keep Chinese yuan in store since the closest source for Chinese money is Chiang Mai, Vientiane or Rangon. Plus, the exchange rates for foreign currency is very variable, depending on the upcoming car payments, weather, health of the family water buffaloes, etc. Thus, much of this kind of small circle exchange is done in dollars, they are considered solid and reliable.

    Thus, this move by the DPRK is damaging to people, not so much to the banks or economies of anyone who cares, but rather to the little people who can be devastated if their goods are tradfed for something that is discovered to be counterfeit. So, while you are discussing bit coins and similar crap, real people who rely on the dollar for their livelihood are screwed.

  169. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Not that it's relevant, but it was "in the company of men".

    Thanks, I'm always looking for tips for things to torrent. ;-)

  170. Re:it's OK! it's just copyright infringement. by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    LOL, saw that one in the theater! How quaint!

    It launched Neil LaBute and Aaron Eckhart's career. You have to be a special kind of person to enjoy such a sadistic movie :)

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.