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Amazon Poised To Get Cut of CA Sales Taxes

theodp writes "Eager to host Amazon warehouses and receive a cut of the tax on sales to customers statewide, the LA Times reports that two California cities are offering Amazon most of the tax money they stand to gain. After agreeing to collect California sales taxes beginning in the fall, Amazon is setting up two fulfillment centers in San Bernadino and Patterson, which will gain not only jobs but also a tax bonanza: Sales to Amazon customers throughout California will be deemed to take place there, so all the sales tax earmarked for local government operations will go to those two cities. The windfall is so lucrative that local officials are preparing to give Amazon the lion's share of their take as a reward for setting up shop there. 'The tax is supposed to be supporting government,' said Lenny Goldberg, executive director of the California Tax Reform Assn., of the proposed sales-tax rebate. 'Instead, it's going back into Amazon's pocket.' Sen. Mark DeSaulnier added: 'It seems like the private sector finds a way to pit one city against the other. You can't give away sales tax in this manner.'"

53 of 295 comments (clear)

  1. recipe for corruption by bigdavex · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Special tax deals for individual companies is a recipe for corruption.

    --
    -Dave
    1. Re:recipe for corruption by mwvdlee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not like a small start-up competitor for Amazon wouldn't get these same tax cuts in these same cities, right? Right? Please tell me I'm right.

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    2. Re:recipe for corruption by N1AK · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A company comes to you and says you can have 5,000 jobs and $20,000,000 as long as you give them $15,000,000 back. That's a tempting offer and you can hardly blame the towns for considering it. Someone comes to you offering 10 jobs and a worn out $5 it's not worth the effort. It's not corruption it's the cost of allowing internal variation in tax and rebates.

    3. Re:recipe for corruption by tompaulco · · Score: 2

      Special tax deals for individual companies is a recipe for corruption.
      Deals like this happen literally all day every day. Any sufficiently sized company considering moving to an area will be courted by various towns with deals like these. In fact, my local WalMart Supercenter is located in my city because the city was willing to make a deal with them and the neighboring city was not. Walmart ended up building the outlet on a street which is the border between my city and the other city. So they effectively get money from both cities, but the sales tax revenue goes to my city.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  2. Yes, you can... by JoeMerchant · · Score: 2

    You can't give away sales tax in this manner.

    If Amazon were decent about it, they'd refund it to the customers.

    1. Re:Yes, you can... by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As far as I can tell, empirically this doesn't really happen: when FAA taxes were suspended for a bit recently, due to a Congressional screw-up when it came to reauthorizing the agency to collect the fees, airlines didn't lower their fares, they just pocketed the savings as higher profit margins.

      Another way of putting it is that profit margins, like almost everything else, aren't completely fixed, so tax hikes and tax cuts don't necessarily get passed through to retail prices, but instead may modulate profit margins (or other things, such as employee pay).

  3. That explains it by John+Jorsett · · Score: 2

    I thought Amazon folded rather abruptly on the CA sales tax issue after having put up a big fight for years. Now I know why. Look for this deal to be cut in other states as well.

    1. Re:That explains it by Formorian · · Score: 2

      If CA Taxes work like they do in NY (I'm was a tax auditor) I still don't get why they folded.

      How it works in NY. Let's say the average county in NY is 8% (it's all over from 7 to 9), 4% goes to the state right away. The other % (besides NYC) goes to the county, in NYC the next 4% (at least it used to be 8.75) goes to the city, .75% goes to the MTA or something like that.

      So let's say the county is giving back 90% to Amazon, but that's only 3.6% going back to Amazon out of the 8%. And the county is only keeping .4%. Unless they have a deal with the state, which I doubt.

  4. If you want to know why your taxes are so high by Overzeetop · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you want to know why your taxes are so high you only need to look at the deals which are given to major corporations to attract and retain their business. It's getting to be a bit like CEO compensation packages. Will the best ones make you money - sure. But that money is collected from everyone else - essentially a tax increase on the everyman.

    The fact that governments are pitted against one another just means that the downward spiral will continue, as each locality offers to unlevel the playing field to favor their locality.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:If you want to know why your taxes are so high by SlippyToad · · Score: 2

      If you want to know why your taxes are so high

      Taxes in the US are almost the lowest in the developed world. So, I don't really want to know more about something that isn't true.

      This doesn't look like a tax to me -- it looks like a government-imposed profit fee for Amazon. Perhaps they should dispense with the fee entirely.

      --
      One day I feel I'm ahead of the wheel / the next it's rolling over me / I can get back on / I can get back on
    2. Re:If you want to know why your taxes are so high by FlopEJoe · · Score: 2

      And that profit fee is on top of the U.S. corporate tax rate being the 1st or 2nd highest in the developed world. Does anyone think they eat those rates or don't try to offshore jobs and manufacturing?

    3. Re:If you want to know why your taxes are so high by operagost · · Score: 2

      It's highly unlikely that chart includes local tax data, like property tax. In fact, considering how much state income tax varies, I highly doubt that was taken into account.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    4. Re:If you want to know why your taxes are so high by crimoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sorry, but the lions share of the tax money (at least in CA) is not going to major corporations in the form of incentives. Most of it goes to state employees' salaries and benefits, the latter of which is grossly out of whack in this state.

      I'm all for keeping a close eye on corporate/government activity, but saying that taxes are high because of it is just incorrect.

    5. Re:If you want to know why your taxes are so high by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      because it's a corporation, don't you understand? It has the word 'corp' in it, it's deadly. A corporation opening a business wherever you are immediately means that the people living in your vicinity require 10 times the amount of government services than they required prior to the corporation opening the business there. So obviously the people who used to be on welfare, EI, disability, etc., all of a sudden could get jobs doing something, but that means the government is controlling them less and this is also completely wrong, because we can't have people that are so independent they don't require government to give them handouts all of a sudden.

      Don't you understand? Business is what destroys the wealth and government is what creates the wealth? Did you miss the part where Cheney and Bush ordered iPads to be created by a government decree in 2002?

  5. Don't blame Amazon by gstrickler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Blame the design of the tax laws, and the city officials who are willing to give huge tax breaks to major businesses. We see this type of thing all the time in the building of major sports facilities. It's welfare for billionaires.

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    make imaginary.friends COUNT=100 VISIBLE=false
    1. Re:Don't blame Amazon by thomasw_lrd · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its not really though. They will tax the employees. This is how the city makes additional tax revenue. That's what it really all about. Plus all the residual services that new job bring.

      People only bring up the issue at hand, they aren't considering what is really happening.

      It's much the same with the whole X amount of billionaires don't pay any taxes on their income. The news media doesn't report that's because they give 90% of the money to charitable causes, or what not. It's the residual effects of their money that makes the biggest difference, not the fact that they don't pay X amount of taxes.

  6. "supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It seems like this story is trying to make Amazon look bad or trying to make cities that are hunting for Amazon's money look bad, because they are providing the most competitive environment to the other cities and government officials don't like it. It's a story that needs to be cut just like Gordian Knot.

    Yes, governments require money.
    Yes, private enterprise creates money, so governments require private enterprise.

    So governments competing for money of private enterprise makes sense. Some argue that this is wrong, they want 'one government' even 'world government' and 'world taxes', etc., all just to KILL competition (and majority of the mis-educated public believes that government increases competition, not that it destroys it in every way possible).

    But of-course the real issue needs to be distilled here just like the Gordian Knot needed to be cut to be solved:

    1. Sales taxes and income taxes should not coexist. Income taxes are illegal and collected illegally and sales taxes, excise, import taxes are legal and they are the preferred way to run governments, because they can be moderated by the people's purchasing and saving behaviour, and we shouldn't believe in propaganda that we exist to support the government structure and that individual rights are secondary to collective.

    2. Governments SHOULD HAVE TO COMPETE for money. Governments that compete for money are governments that are much less spending happy and are aware that their financial situation wholly depends on the financial situation of the actual market and not on their ability to ENSLAVE people through taxing their labour, DESTROY competition by creating, supporting and bailing out monopolies/oligopolies and STEAL liberties and freedoms from people through growth of government offices due to all of the laws and regulations governments come up with.

    People must be free to choose between different governments and governments must be local, not global.

    Global government above you is a single point slave owner that you cannot escape.

    1. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So what you're really saying is that you refuse to contribute financially to the society which helped you achieve your current station in life.

      I'm assuming that you live a relatively comfortable, perhaps even wealthy lifestyle. Yet you refuse to pay taxes and contribute, like the scum-sucking libertarian festering leech-like boil on society that you are.

      Got it.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    2. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The fact that you call it "the correct solution" is very telling. As if it is the only single way to run a country, but I'm afraid the tendency to grossly over-simplify things is a common trait in all libertarians I have encountered.

      And please do not hold me up as an example of the failures of your US publicly financed education system. Your education system has failed due to religious pressure, infighting and almost complete lack of funding.

      None of this has affected my education, I live and was educated on the other side of the Atlantic, first in a public school, then a private school. My further education took place in my country's world-leading publicly financed system of higher educated, which is free and open for all to attend, with no regard to social class or income bracket. THAT is freedom.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    3. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The fact that you call it "the correct solution" is very telling.

      - says the guy, whose main objection to all of my actual prescriptions was: you are a 'libertarian sob' or some such.

      As if it is the only single way to run a country,

      - it's the best way to run a successful country, like the USA was 1870-1913. But surely, countries can be run for some time without being economically viable at all, USSR, Greece, USA post 1971 especially, Japan for the last 20 years, etc.etc.

      You can run a country and then you can run a country into the ground.

      but I'm afraid the tendency to grossly over-simplify things is a common trait in all libertarians I have encountered.

      - seriously? The simplest things like: not running over your budget, spending within your limits, not growing the government above its basic and authorised functions and not growing government spending and in fact cutting government spending when there is no money for government, because the government has already done enough to hurt the economy, so the economy is shrinking. Those are not just simple ideas. Those are ideas that nobody wants to follow because they don't want to face the music, yet they love talking about the proverbial kids.

      Simple ideas that nobody follows because sticking your head into the sand is even simpler.

      And please do not hold me up as an example of the failures of your US publicly financed education system.

      - first, it's not my publicly financed education system.

      Neither is USA my system, nor does it have to be US system to be a publicly financed failure. Wherever you were 'educated' today, it's most likely you were 'educated' by a publicly financed, publicly ran system, and your failure to understand that point, that it doesn't matter whether it is a USA system or any other nation's, is just another testament to how pathetic this idea is in the first place.

        Your inability to stop talking about any specific circumstance, my or your own ('your father', etc., who asked you? Who gives a shit and what does it have to do with the point that is being made? nothing), proves how completely irrelevant the education systems have become. Worse than irrelevant.

      I am sure you weren't actually BORN this stupid - they had to beat this into your head over time.

    4. Re:"supporting the government" by forand · · Score: 2

      You are suggesting that the USA was a shining example of how you want a country to be run between 1870 and 1913? A period of time in which the USA saw some of the most egregious examples of centralization of wealth within a very small population? A period of time characterized by robber barons and poor working conditions? When the USA was largely rural and practicing unsustainable farming? What exactly are we supposed to think is the shining example of how an country should be run?

    5. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      centralization of wealth within a very small population

      - only in your mis-educated mind was the time in history that produced the most competition among all sorts of businesses, created all sorts of new products that never existed before and created entire new concepts of distribution of these products and services, was the time that somehow worsened the actual conditions of the general population.

      The time that provided maximum freedom to people to run their businesses and to make money not by buying political system or just running the political system directly (dictatorships, monarchies), but instead the time that allowed people to do business unhindered by the dictatorships, monarchies and other forms of totalitarian regimes.

      Obviously there were people who became much wealthier than other individuals, but the society increased its wealth production and distribution by a factor that was never observed at any previous time in history. Just the growth of population itself is the testament of the total success of the free market that people in USA enjoyed.

      Every monarchy, dictatorship, socialist regime can just look in awe and wonder: how come it was not them that created the most prosperous and industrious nation in a very short time period, but it was a scarcely populated afterthought of a country. Well, today USA is not that USA.

      The mis-education that you are getting in your publicly financed propaganda centres gives you a version of history in which actual captains of industry, people who STARTED entire industries are now known as the 'robber barons'.

      As to working conditions - without the captains of industry the working conditions would have stayed exactly the way they were before, precisely as they always were. Kids always worked, people always lost limbs and lives at work, it was industrialisation, free market capitalism that forced search for efficiencies due to competition that created new tools and had to create more and more safe environments, because special skills are not acquired overnight and workers with special skills are much more valuable than workers without any special skills, generic workers are only worth as much as their health and individual physical abilities.

      Specialised workers take years to train and are not as easily replaced, so their tools are more complex and their conditions must be made safer, because there is always competition who also COMPETES FOR LABOUR.

      That's right - workers sell labour, they are not forced into it. And they can sell to highest bidders, whether this concerns monetary compensation or working conditions, and governments can do nothing to improve any of it, they can only watch as the private sector create new tools and systems and require more education and training.

      But once the gov't destroys the private sector, none of the tools can or will be manned, education is no longer important.

      Tools won't even be present, they are capital, and capital leaves when forced to by the ever hungry, ever growing monster of a government.

    6. Re:"supporting the government" by operagost · · Score: 2

      We spent $1.15 trillion dollars on education in the USA last year. Source: US Dept. of Ed.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    7. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The best way to run a successful country? That obviously depends on how you define "successful".

      Can we agree that a successful country is one where each person has the best possibilities to break their social heritage? One where each person has the best possibilities to rise up and create their own wealth? One where education is equally accessible by all and not a road to financial ruin for the unlucky? One where equality between all people, no matter sex, religion or sexual orientation etc. is a priority? One where even the poorest people can live a decent, well-fed existence?

      If we can agree on this, and I believe we can, you really should study the Nordic Model, or "capitalism with a human face" as it's also called. Sure, I would love for my country to move further left. It works well right now, notwithstanding the idiotic policies of the previous 10 years of populistic, lowest-common-denominator right-wing politics that sought to dismantle our world-leading welfare model.

      Please, do tell me what is wrong with my education? I work for an industry-leading company, among the top people in my country within my field of expertise and I am paid handsomely. I comfortably within the top tax bracket and pay my taxes with pride in exchange for the society that helped me get to where I am today.

      Is it because nothing publicly funded can ever be effective, good or admirable, in your mind? You deride the idea of public education as "pathetic", yet you present no arguments.

      I never mentioned my father, but now that you did, he also attended the same public education system that I later enjoyed the benefits of. Today, he is a successful business owner and has been for over 20 years.

      I'm sorry, but I completely fail to see your points, both in the discussion to this article and in the post of your own writing that you linked to as "documentation" for your wild theories on the subject of income tax being illegal.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    8. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      1. That's a few years too old, I moved and running a business building my own ERP, SCM, CRM platform.

      2. As a contractor I got paid my market rate, whoever I worked for.

      3. When you try to fight logic with personal stuff or sentiment it only proves my point - how ridiculous and worthless the public education system is, doesn't matter where. You weren't born this stupid, but you have been trained to be.

      4. I paid for my education, worked all the way through the college as I wasn't born a 'middle class' or whatever, we didn't have middle class in USSR, only the equally poor and the more equal party members.

      Oh, you can trace my comments here over at least 12 years, so none of the stuff you mention is a revelation of any kind.

    9. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 2

      Ah yes, the prosperous times when there was no government meddling and you were free to work your wage slaves to death.

      Does it not occur to you that that particular time in the US had the absolute highest inequality of any time period? That while a select few enjoyed ridiculously extravagant lifestyle, children were dying of hunger in the streets, homeless because their family could not sustain an existence on the meager droppings from the fat cats' tables?

      Great things were done, but at a terrible cost in human suffering. Never again.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    10. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      The best way to run a successful country? That obviously depends on how you define "successful".

      - long terms economic and social prosperity based on individual freedom, not on any dictatorial / totalitarian principles. A system with a very narrowly defined powers of the government over the individuals, so the collective cannot run a roughshot over the individual every time it feels like. Ability of people to live life without being harassed by majority. Not being born as a slave into a system that automatically dedicates you as one. Ability to do business as one wants, without gov't intervention as long as other individuals don't get hurt.

      A nation of laws, not a nation of men. That's what USA has become now - a nation of men, not a nation of laws.

      Can we agree that a successful country is one where each person has the best possibilities to break their social heritage?

      - no, I don't agree with this definition.

      The only definition of a successful society shouldn't be that a person has best possibilities to 'break social heritage' - this means nothing at all. Social heritage is not something that requires to be broken for a country to be successful, this just shows more lack of understanding on your part.

      One where each person has the best possibilities to rise up and create their own wealth?

      - this is a CONSEQUENCE of a successful society, this is not a recipe. Constitution gave USA an artificial limit to what the government could do, only then, by removing the powers previously delegated to the kings and nobility, that the country became free and freedom begat prosperity.

      Prosperity then begat push by the politicians to get more power and this push destroyed the Constitution, gave the politicians power they craved and ability to regulate business, which destroys prosperity.

      You can be born into a society that allows you to break the social heritage and gives you most ability to create wealth, yet this may be a society that is already in the late stages of heavy government development, the time when cancer is spreading but the symptoms are still hidden.

      One where education is equally accessible by all and not a road to financial ruin for the unlucky?

      - this is absolutely a consequence of a more prosperous society, but this cannot be definition of it, nor can it be a requirement.

      Free market capitalism required more specialisation because more specialised tools became available as form of capital and people needed more training and education, which is why it became more accessible - there was more profit to be made in education, and this created more supply and prices went down. It's all about profit, if there is a reason that profit can be made in education, then education will become more accessible and better.

      You can't mandate that education is accessible and good and that everybody must pay into it and expect any good results as is shown by the replies to my comments in this thread.

      One where equality between all people, no matter sex, religion or sexual orientation etc. is a priority?

      - UNDER THE LAW. If the point is that equality is under the law, so that the government treats you equally, then yes, this is the only point you make that is valid.

      But I don't believe you are making that point, you mean something else altogether probably. You mean - government must dictate to the free individuals that they must treat others equally.

      Well then it's not a free society and then your prescription is the exact opposite of what is the correct prescription.

      One where even the poorest people can live a decent, well-fed existence?

      - that is a consequence of a free and wealthy society, which produces maximum competition, lowest prices and best and cheapest distribution channels.

      Free society doesn't have to make a choice: to be

    11. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So paying taxes = being a slave, do I understand you correctly? In that case, you have a very twisted definition of being a slave.

      I fail to see how I am a slave. There are two things that are for certain where I live. The law and taxes. I obviously cannot do anything that is illegal, that is the rule of any organized society. And I must pay my taxes, to contribute back to the society that has enabled me to earn my wages, through education etc.

      Is that slavery? I can quit my job and start over on another line of education, or start my own company, or take my savings and explore the world. I am free to explore my ideas and ambitions, safety encourages creativity and thinking outside of the box.

      Being able to break the social heritage and be successful on your own in spite of where you came from in life is the cornerstone of the American dream, yet America is one of the hardest countries to actually do this in, always has been.

      Tell me, oh oracle of the free market, how have I chosen to not be free? I have precisely two obligations in life, the law and taxes. These are the only (mild) limitations put upon me and apart from them, I am free to do whatever I like. How is that being non-free?

      You tout the free market as some sort of panacea to every ill that plagues the world. Yet when the market is truly free, self-styled monarchs and rulers will spontaneously pop up. Without checks and balances in place to prevent the exploitation of their fellow man, human suffering increases exponentially.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    12. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 2

      My shitty circumstances?

      I work for the leading company in our field and am among the forerunners on a national level within my particular field of expertise. I earn more than enough to be in the highest tax bracket.

      In US dollars, I earn six figures a year. So no, not particularly shitty circumstances. But I am also aware that not everyone can have the same opportunities that I have had. Hence the reason I support our world-class publicly funded education system.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    13. Re:"supporting the government" by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 2

      Please continue to believe that hard work is the only important factor in achieving wealth, success in life and the ability to live out your dreams.

      That way, you keep working yourself to bits for meager scraps while the elite reap the benefits of your hard work.

      No matter what you do outside of a one in a billion chance, you will never be part of the elite. The current elite will see to that.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    14. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Money is not paper, that's your mistake. Money is wealth - things we want. The money that we spend to consume is wealth we destroy. The money that we spend to invest is wealth we try to grow.

      When I say that businesses create money, I obviously do not mean that businesses print cash. Businesses create money by creating products and services. The money that businesses create is real money, real stuff. The money that government and quasi government agencies create is counterfeit cash.

      As to the paper money itself - any company can print its own stock actually and dilute the total value of its shares (somehow people understand this simple concept, that printing new shares dilutes their individual value, but for some reason this escapes them when they are presented with the same fact from POV of currencies - Fed prints money, it creates inflation - it dilutes individual value of every existing Federal note).

    15. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      paying taxes = being a slave

      - only if you misquote me.

      Income taxes are slavery, if you are going to quote me, quote me, don't make shit up. I know it sounds better for your ideology, when you make shit up, but you see, it doesn't help your argument. Do you even have an argument that is not made of straw?

    16. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Aah, the mandatory and false Standard Oil example.

      The company that always reduced prices of its product over DECADES and was very successful because it could deliver an ever cheapening, good quality product to the market. The company that had 150 competitors by 1911.

      By 1870 Standard Oil had 4% of the market share. The tools and technologies it invested in allowed it to create efficiencies and cut costs and pass cost savings to the consumers.

      1869, price of refined oil was 30 cents per gallon.
      1874, price of refined oil was 10 cents per gallon.
      1885, price of refined oil was 8 cents per gallon.
      1897, price of refined oil was 5.9 cents per gallon.

      So by 1897 the prices were 5.9 cents, you can calculate how many times the prices fell from 1869 levels as an exercise.

      By 1910 Standard Oil had 150 competitors, including Texaco and Gulf.

      Saying that any type of 'predatory price strategy' was used is retarded, because prices were dropping over decades.

      So yes, Standard Oil is an excellent example of free market at work and then of government meddling with the market to destroy a very healthy competitor, which was bringing a quality product to the market.

      "Robber barons" indeed, people who created the industry, provided the necessary and very valuable resource at ever falling prices and developed industries, tools, mechanisms, need for higher education levels, the wealth and infrastructure to the public.

      This is exactly what goes against your failed notion that 'trickle down economics' doesn't work. It works very very well, but you have to be part of the production cycle, you have to work, to produce, not to be an illegitimate consumer subsidised by the very money of the very people who then are selling you the product for their own money.

    17. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Better conditions than if they didn't have those jobs.

    18. Re:"supporting the government" by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      So the only choices that you considered are unemployment or wage slavery? Interesting.

      - unemployment or wage slavery? Now that is interesting. Free people are free to start their own businesses, to sell their labour to the highest bidders, and does not make them slaves any more than being hunters/gatherers.

      They show a very binary view of the world, and a very narrow view of what "freedom" means

      - freedom is only one thing: being free from any type of tyranny, and government is tyranny of the collective above the individual.

      your one-sided understanding of Standard Oil.

      - you have no knowledge on this topic, beginning to end on this you've been fed nonsense. Given facts on the falling prices due to rising efficiencies of the business across decades, you can't form a logical argument against it.

      more information will change their minds.

      - no.

      I am not looking to change anybody's minds, who were made dependent on the government hand outs.

      Can't make a man realise the truth if his bread and butter depends on not realising it.

      The reality is that we do understand what you represent, and we have rejected a world that looks like that.

      - the truth? You cannot handle the truth. The truth is that your wave of life is coming to an end because it was destined to come to an end, because it is self defeating as all totalitarian regimes are.

  7. Not really by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

    Special tax deals for individual companies is a recipe for corruption.

    Not really. It's a hold over from the days when sales tax first started. States let businesses keep a portion of the sales tax to cover the costs of calculating it and remitting it. Back then, there were no computers and the like. However, the laws were never updated so, today, it is a windfall for them. But it isn't a "special tax deal." In the 40s, it made sense. Today, it doesn't. But then again, it does negate the notion that it is too expensive for online businesses to collect and remit sales/use tax when they actually would be getting paid to do so.

    1. Re:Not really by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

      From the article, the "deal" means that each of the cities in question will net an additional $8M in tax revenues plus 1,000 new jobs and all of the benefits to the local economy that those jobs will entail. So, instead of waiving property taxes like most cities do to lure a business, they are letting them keep most, but not all of the local sales tax. Different tax, same principle.

  8. Re:Public money by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

    Can local government just "give" money back like this? Seems like it's public money, surely it can't just be given to a private company?

    Almost all states allow the retailer to keep a portion of the sales tax collected to cover the cost of calculating and remitting it to the state. Your local Walmart gets this deal, too, as does your local family owned business. Of course, it made more sense prior to computers when it was a manual process to tally up all of the sales calculate the taxes prepare the statements and remit them to the state than it does today. But that would be a different argument.

  9. The states need to form a union by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Corporations play one state or city against another to extract tax breaks. They threaten to move the plant here or there, and get different localities to bid against each other with tax reductions. The burden falls on the rest of us.

    I have a proposal for how to solve this problem. I think the states should increase their bargaining power against companies by forming a union. We could call it the "United States of America."

    Here's how it would work. All the states would agree to be bound by a rule that when a company considers locating a facility in more than one place, none of those jurisdictions can offer it a tax break without the consent of all the others. Any jurisdiction that believes a company is considering another location could make a complaint under this requirement. If the company then chose a different location, and got a tax break there, it would be fined twice the amount of the tax break and the fine would go to the jurisdiction that made the complaint.

    Of course, the states already have a so-called union. Too bad it sold out to the companies.

    rms, http://stallman.org/articles/states-union.html

  10. The hidden costs of these deals by KingSkippus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, it sounds like a good deal except that a lot of towns are ignoring the hidden costs of these deals. That huge company is going to require a lot of extra government services in the forms of things like electricity, water and sewer, roads, etc. Plus with the extra people, it's going to require more of things like fire nad police services, welfare benefits, unemployment benefits, public parks, postal services, yadda yadda yadda. What looks like a $5,000,000 bonanza, when all is said and done, ends up costing the taxpayers a crapton of money.

    These deals ought to be illegal, period. Government at all levels, from federal all the way down to local, should be prohibited from making sweetheart deals to one company without making them for all companies. It would have to be a federal law, since there's no way in hell that cities or states would make such laws on their own. That's the only way that the playing field could be leveled for everyone. Maybe now that corporations are "people," some small companies should get together and sue using the Equal Protection Clause, under the theory that government is prohibited from offering Company X a sweetheart deal that Company Y, Company Z, and every other company doesn't have access to. It's a little like selling bus tickets to the Smiths for $2 each and selling the same bus tickets to the Johnsons for $8.

    There is no telling how many trillions of dollars aren't being collected from companies because of deals like this, how much money is being sucked out of local municipalities' and states' coffers and being paid by people who live nowhere near where the money eventually ends up.

    1. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by characterZer0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      There is a simpler solution. Get rid of property taxes and corporate taxes and tax capital gains as income. This will break the argument that corporations are citizens and make governments pay attention to where the money is coming from - the people.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    2. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What people loudly complain about is irrelevant; they generally suck at assessing and comparing costs in an unemotional way.

      Think of it this way: the tax rate, in principle is calibrated such that all entities (people, companies) pay their fair share of the communal burden (roads, fire departments, etc.). Thus, anyone who gets a tax break is necessarily not paying their fair share. They are a net burden. Now, we all know this isn't quite right, since the tax system is set up so that some entities in fact overpay to subsidize other entities (e.g. people who can't work (the young, the old, the disabled) pay less than people who have an abundance of wealth). So, yes, it's conceivable that bringing in a big company, and giving them a tax break, is still a net positive. But it's by no means a given.

    3. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      It's not a cost on the cities/towns that take the deal. They got to negotiate (with the entire state's tax revenue) how much they'll need to make it worth their while. Plus the jobs are always a big plus these days. I highly doubt the little costs you mentioned are going to cause it to be a loss for them.

      I don't agree. Most towns these days are pretty strapped for cash and are cutting WAY back on basic infrastructure services. In my city, we've had budget shortfalls in the millions for years, and debacle after debacle of basic infrastructure failures because there's just not enough money to go around. Yet when I turn on the news, I'm hearing about yet another sweetheart deal that the city officials have made with some business to get them to come here. I can't help but think that we're just a few more sweetheart deals away from being completely bankrupt. (And indeed, many cities and counties around the country really are literally bankrupt.)

      This also neglects an issue that the OP mentioned above: corruption. I also can't help but think--and this has been proven in a court of law in a few cases--that the city officials who are making these sweetheart deals are getting kickbacks for them. In those cases, it's not just entirely possible, but I'd argue that it's probable that they're not negotiating in good faith for the city's best interest, that the costs I mentioned really will result in a net loss for the city.

    4. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by Cederic · · Score: 2

      So these extra infrastructure costs.. to support extra people. You don't think the town will tax the extra people too?

      There's more than one source of revenue..

    5. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by KingSkippus · · Score: 2

      As it is now, if City A foregoes the sweetheart deal and Amazon picks City B instead, the net effect is that all that stuff you just mentioned will still happen, except that now, instead of City A either slicing money spent on infrastructure or directly taxing its citizens, City B is actually getting a fair and reasonable deal for the rent. In other words, City B will have more money to spend on infrastructure services than City A.

      Now imagine what would happen if every city were prohibited by law from offering these kinds of sweetheart deals to companies? Two things: 1) it doesn't matter where Amazon goes, they're not going to get out of paying rent or taxes, thus making City A able to compete fairly for companies without having to sell its soul, and 2) if I'm a competitor to Amazon, I don't have to worry about them being able to undercut me on price because government is cherry picking them to receive these discounts that it won't offer me.

    6. Re:The hidden costs of these deals by tsotha · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The tax money in question is only the part of the tax that goes to the local municipality. They cities in question can't bargain away the state's portion of the tax, so other cities aren't losing out on tax revenue. And we're not talking about a lot of money here - of the $316m Amazon is expected to pay in taxes only $8m apiece was slated to go to the cities in question. Now, you could argue that the sale actually happens wherever the customer is clicking away on his computer and therefor that city should get the money, but that's not how sales taxes are collected for brick-and-mortar sales. If I drive to another city and blow a bunch of money at the mall my sleepy burg doesn't get any of the tax money.

      These kinds of deals are done all the time by cities and states. Whenever a company decides to build something that's going to employ a lot of people or generate a lot of tax revenue it typically will shop around for the best deal. Nothing wrong with that, IMO. Cities and states aren't losing money when someone comes in and employs a bunch of people, some percentage of whom who would otherwise have been on the dole. All those employed people pay income taxes (which are quite high in CA), and they pay sales tax every time they buy something (well, in CA it doesn't apply to staple foods and clothes, but still).

      This happens at the country level as well. Multinational corporations have options when it comes to siting a factory, and what kind of tax deal they can get is always going to be considered along with the normal stuff like infrastructure and labor costs.

      What would be shocking is if Amazon didn't shop around. Anyway there isn't anything California could do to force Amazon to collect sales taxes as long as Amazon didn't have a presence in the state, so presumably they ground out all the numbers and decided the supply chain advantages outweighed the tax liabilities.

  11. Re:Can somebody explain why? by a90Tj2P7 · · Score: 2
    No. Even the summary explains this:

    all the sales tax earmarked for local government operations will go to those two cities

    They're giving Amazon the money that would go to the city. Not all of the state's tax.

  12. nothing new by Charliemopps · · Score: 4, Informative

    They report on this like it was a new thing, just invented for amazon. It's not. Whenever a large employer has plans to move into a region they negotiate with several potential local governments to find themselves the best deal. In some cases one city might have an advantage like a rail line or a port, and can offer less of a deal, while another may have negatives... poor roads, bad zoning, etc... and they need to offer a lot more.

    My father was VP of a company for years and they set up several factories. The local governments would give them free water, electricity, sewage, etc... You may think that's just a give-away by the city, but what the city would get in return is 1000-2000 employees all paying income taxes... Those same employees would then spend the money they earned, usually in town, and generate sales taxes. The money they spent would bring in other smaller businesses that wouldn't get the same breaks as the larger employer. By far the city profited more from the deal than they lost. That was the point of the deal.

    1. Re:nothing new by Hatta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In the absence of such a deal, the company would still have to make a factory somewhere. That means those jobs would still exist, and still contribute taxes to the economy. The sweetheart deals only ensure that it's your city that gets the jobs.

      So what we have here isn't a situation where everyone's a winner. These deals make your locality a winner at the expense of others. When looked at it from the perspective of society as a whole, these deals are zero sum or worse. They should not be allowed.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  13. competition is good by a2wflc · · Score: 2

    Cities, states, and countries are constantly competing to be the government to vouch for a business entity's credentials (i.e. incorporation services) or to provide other government services for a business (e.g. water, sewage, roads, police, courts to settle disputes).

    For these services, sometimes the government wants direct taxes. Other times they are primarily concerned with jobs. These jobs provide residents with money to pay other types taxes (individual income, sales, gas, property, etc) as well as helping other businesses (e.g. restaurants, stores) and decreasing the need for public services (i.e. food stamps).

    Sometimes there is corruption in the process. More often than not, the government has decided that having the business is an overall benefit. The government may be incompetent and make a poor decision that doesn't necessarily mean corruption is involved. In any case, you need to look at the total effect (direct + indirect taxes + services that increase + services that decrease) to see if it was a good deal.

  14. Corporatism at its finest by J'raxis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I hope all you people who were whining about Internet retails back when they were untaxed, not "paying their fair share" and having an "unfair advantage" over brick and mortar stores, are happy with the results. Now one of the retailers turns around and buys privilege from the government, actually benefiting from these taxes.

    I'd write more, but I'm laughing too hard. :)

  15. California is too divisive... on purpose. by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

    'It seems like the private sector finds a way to pit one city against the other. You can't give away sales tax in this manner.'"

    52 counties in California and each has its own way of doing business. They do it on purpose so that they can divide us and fuck us. You never know when you drive over a county line what the laws are going to be like. It's supposed to preserve the interests of locals and that's true; privileged, entrenched interests that are continuing to carve California up into ever-smaller pieces for their own profit at the cost of everything that makes California great save location.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  16. Re:USA sucks with taxes by Sentrion · · Score: 2

    They shouldn't, but the US has been putting a lot of pressure onto the Swiss government to reform their bank secrecy laws and to share information about the bank accounts of US citizens. In Switzerland, tax evasion is a civil matter, but the US prosecutes as a crime. Since Switzerland has many banks with international operations, it would be a major blow to Swiss economic objectives if the US government were to shut down all US branches of UBS and Credit Suisse. So they struck a deal to share account info for US citizens that have accounts in Switzerland with UBS and Credit Suisse. And that was a compromise - the IRS wanted Switzerland to share info about American account holders at ALL Swiss banks.

    There are thousands of Americans who lie on their tax returns while hiding money in offshore accounts. The IRS is pursuing these account owners more aggressively than any other nation. Which is why it is harder to do business with offshore banks if you are a US citizen. US authorities are harassing bankers who accept US citizens, even threatening jail time if they ever visit the United States for aiding and abetting US tax evaders. They can literally pick them up as soon as they land at an American airport, similar to how an online Casino owner was apprehended when his flight to Costa Rica was diverted to the US (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Carruthers).

    Then there is the persecution of offshore ForEx brokers who take on US clients. Just because you are a foreign citizen operating from your own soil according to the laws of your own nation does not mean you escape the long arm of US trans-national jurisdiction. Sure, you can laugh at the US as you are tried in absentia, assessed fines, and sentencing to jail time, but one day a black van with tinted windows is going to roll up and ...

    See http://www.findyourfx.com/blog/2012/03/07/us-citizens-can-not-open-account-with-overseas-forex-brokers/

    Brokers not allowing U.S. clients

    4Runner
    4XP
    ActivTrades
    Alpari UK
    CMS Forex
    Dukascopy
    I Am FX
    FXCBS
    FXPro
    Go Markets
    LiteForex
    MIG Bank
    TadawulFX
    Pepperstone
    Varengold