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Japan Restarts Two of Its 50 Nuclear Reactors

Darth_brooks writes "Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda ordered the restart of two idle nuclear reactors Saturday, amid split public response. The Japanese government is trying to fill a summer power shortfall. According to the article, the two reactors supply power to the Kansai region near Osaka, where local officials were predicting a 15% shortfall in power capacity during July and August."

224 comments

  1. That's good news by Tarantulas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They should leave all the reactors offline that have safety flaws common to the Fukushima plants (close proximity to tidal wave hazards, external diesel generator fuel tanks, etc.) and start up all the rest.

    1. Re:That's good news by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not that simple because Japan has the additional problem that some of the country uses 60Hz like here in the us and some places use 50Hz like in europe.

    2. Re:That's good news by AK+Marc · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why don't they standardize on 55 Hz?

    3. Re:That's good news by gstrickler · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, that's not a problem, they use an HVDC line between the two grids.

      --
      make imaginary.friends COUNT=100 VISIBLE=false
    4. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Because electronics aren't going to work the same way with even a 5 Hz change in frequency.

    5. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      You know, do at least *some* research before stating bullshit.

      It is a HUGE PROBLEM. Any interconnect is very limited in size. If a significant portion of one grid is impacted, you can't easily move power from one grid to another. This is exactly the situation in Japan.

    6. Re:That's good news by Lisias · · Score: 1

      +1 INFORMATIVE

      --
      Lisias@Earth.SolarSystem.OrionArm.MilkyWay.Local.Virgo.Universe.org
    7. Re:That's good news by nojayuk · · Score: 5, Informative

      The HVDC links between the two grids have a limited capacity, about 2GW as I recall. They've not needed anything bigger since both parts of the country have adequate generating capacity for each region, or at least they did until the nuclear stations in the Kansai area and points south shut down for inspection and refuelling and didn't restart. The Kanto area (Tokyo and environs) has a lot of older coal-burning and oil-burning power stations that were demothballed after they lost the Fukushima Daiichi and Daini reactors and the other stations shut down due to the quake and tsunami (Onagawa, Tokai and Hamaoka) were refused permission to restart. Kansai (Osaka, Kobe, Hiroshima etc.) has fewer fossil-burners available to bring back to use hence the predicted electricity supply shortages in the region this summer.

    8. Re:That's good news by guruevi · · Score: 2

      Most electronics these days would actually. The problem is anything that uses the grid as a time source such as old clocks, electric motors as well as UPS, generators and the like

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    9. Re:That's good news by S.O.B. · · Score: 1

      Why don't they standardize on 55 Hz?

      55Hz, 56Hz...whatever it takes.

      (50 geek points to anyone who gets the reference)

      --
      Some of what I say is fact, some is conjecture, the rest I'm just blowing out my ass...you guess.
    10. Re:That's good news by petermgreen · · Score: 3, Informative

      Some older electronics with PSUs that use mains frequency transformers and whose design was close to the edge may have problems as may some stuff that uses mains as a time reference but mostly electronics should be fine.

      Clocks (whether electronic or mechanical) that derive their timebase from the mains would be a nuisance but ultimately if it was the main issue I think they would have forced a transition through by now.

      Afaict the real problem is the big stuff, big motors and generators are usually at least somewhat locked to grid frequency and a 10% change in operating speed is probablly not acceptable. Transformers can also be problematic as a lower frequency can cause core saturation leading to overheating. Replacing that stuff would be seriously expensive.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    11. Re:That's good news by Sir+Foxx · · Score: 1

      Mr. Mom

      --
      "I don't which is worse, that everyone has a price, or that the price is always so low"--Hobbes
    12. Re:That's good news by splashbot · · Score: 1

      They ALL have the common flaw of producing large amounts of Hydrogen when overheating. They ALL need to have proper hardened hydrogen venting/burnoff equipment, and reviews if they already have them and perhaps a overpressure release valve to the atmosphere. Besides the incorrect command to not flood the reactor core with seawater, a command the plant operator thankfully ignored, the single biggest issue was the hydrogen build up/explosion which was the cause of the radiation release on land.

    13. Re:That's good news by MacGyver2210 · · Score: 3, Informative

      after they lost the Fukushima Daiichi and Daini reactors

      The Fukushima Daini reactor was not lost, and didn't even sustain damage. It shut down automatically during the earthquake, and was not restarted due to the unfounded fear/danger/hype that began about nuclear power.

      --
      If the only way you can accept an assertion is by faith, then you are conceding that it can't be taken on its own merits
    14. Re:That's good news by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

      If they didn't use two different frequencies (must read up on how that WTF happened) they wouldn't need a half-assed workaround in the first place.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    15. Re:That's good news by nojayuk · · Score: 1

      The Daini reactors did take some damage to peripherals such as external electrical equipment, the turbine halls etc. due to flooding from the tsunami. A level 4 emergency was declared to the IAEA over Daini reactor no. 3 which lost its backup power systems and took longer than necessary to achieve cold shutdown. All the other reactors on the Tohoku coastline at Onagawa, Tokai and Hamaoka suffered no ill-effects from the earthquake and tsunami.

      The Daini reactors may never restart; the site is significantly contaminated by fallout from Daiichi ten km up the coast and it would be difficult to safely monitor the reactors in operation to detect any faults that release more radiation into the environment. The same goes for the Daiichi 5 and 6 reactors which were already shut down for inspection and refuelling at the time of the earthquake.

    16. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      must read up on how that WTF happened

      The short version is that prior to World War II Japan was basically a 50Hz kind of place. After World War II a lot of their infrastructure needed rebuilding. Problem was that the only place to get 50Hz equipment at that time was Europe, and they needed to rebuild themselves, so Japan had to take 60Hz equipment from the United States.

    17. Re:That's good news by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Or maybe the fact that they realized there were serious design flaws in all their reactors. For example Daini was only built to withstand a magnitude 7.2 quake, so it was luck rather than design that saved it. Had the epicentre been closer it might have failed catastrophically. Plus no reactor had ever been in such a large quake before so despite limited testing back in the 60s a lot was learned from it.

      The two reactors being restarted have been upgraded to survive a larger quake and to have better monitoring and fault tolerance. That was a key factor in getting them running again - the flaws that had been discovered were addressed. Seems perfectly reasonable to me, unlike your unfounded faith/presumption of safety/hype.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    18. Re:That's good news by gstrickler · · Score: 1

      Interconnects are part of the design of all electrical grids, not "some half-assed workaround".

      --
      make imaginary.friends COUNT=100 VISIBLE=false
    19. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      http://xkcd.com/927/

    20. Re:That's good news by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 2

      Most electrical systems will only work on the frequency they are designed for except perhaps a switching power supply because its rectified and filtered anyhow. However for an ac induction motor even a 1Hz difference will cause them to overheat. In fact your power does not even drift much more than +/- .2 Hz and the entire grid is in sync.

    21. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wanna beer?
      It's seven o'clock in the morning!
      Scotch?

      Sad that no-one remembers Mr Mom

    22. Re:That's good news by khallow · · Score: 1

      Had the epicentre been closer it might have failed catastrophically.

      And why would the epicenter have been closer? A key part of reactor design is to look at the geology of the location. Among other things, that's so one doesn't build the plant on a fault.

      Calling a particular specification "flawed" merely because it could be higher is disingenuous.

    23. Re:That's good news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would be Mr. Mom:
      http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0085970/

      Jack Butler: [Enters scene revving chainsaw] How ya doin'. You must be Ron Richardson. I'm Jack Butler, nice to meetcha.
      Ron Richardson: Pleased to meet you.
      Jack Butler: Huh?
      Ron Richardson: I say I'm pleased...
      [Jack Turns chainsaw off]
      Ron Richardson: ...to meet you. I'm just waiting for Caroline.
      Jack Butler: Well, uh, you know women.
      Ron Richardson: Yeah, I'd like to think I do.
      Jack Butler: Wanna beer?
      Ron Richardson: It's 7 o'clock in the morning.
      Jack Butler: Scotch?
      Ron Richardson: Not during working hours. Ooooh, sorry pal.
      Jack Butler: No problem. Come on over here Ron. Let me show you what I'm doing, taking advantage of some of the time off. To, uh, add a whole new wing on here. Gonna rip these walls out and, uh, of course re-wire it.
      Ron Richardson: Yeah, you gonna make it all 220?
      Jack Butler: Yeah, 220, 221. Whatever it takes.
      Share this quote

    24. Re:That's good news by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Switching power supplies that work on both 50/60Hz don't have a problem with 55 Hz, which is a surprising amount of stuff nowadays. However, other than incandescent light bulbs, just about everything else wouldn't like it.

    25. Re:That's good news by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      The capacity isn't enough, so yes, they are totally half assed.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  2. Yep... by Mashiki · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Can't survive on renewable energy, and can't built the old coal power plants fast enough even when you're buying up coal as fast as Canada can dig it out of the ground for you. Not a surprise...not a damn surprise. Especially when you've got the idle plants just sitting there.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
    1. Re:Yep... by mweather · · Score: 4, Funny

      Building coal plants fast enough isn't a problem unless you simultaneously shut down all the nuclear reactors.

    2. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If people get pissed about nuclear reactors and see building coal plants as a good alternative, I wouldn't care about the time it takes, those people are bloody idiots.

    3. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Building coal plants isn't the problem. Supplying the coal is.

      Japan isn't the only country buying coal.

    4. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, in fact you are simply FULL OF SHIT.

    5. Re:Yep... by Lisias · · Score: 0

      If people get pissed about nuclear reactors and see building coal plants as a good alternative, I wouldn't care about the time it takes, those people are smoking idiots.

      I Fixed that for you. :-)

      --
      Lisias@Earth.SolarSystem.OrionArm.MilkyWay.Local.Virgo.Universe.org
    6. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If people get pissed about nuclear reactors and see building coal plants as a good alternative, I wouldn't care about the time it takes, those people are choking idiots.

      I fixed it more for you :-D

    7. Re:Yep... by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Supplying coal is one problem, dumping the toxic remains is another. Coal power plants are a disaster as bad as fukushima even when nothing goes wrong.

    8. Re:Yep... by microbox · · Score: 0

      lol! Yep, no cognitive dissonance there. I take heart in the fact that solar and wind will cross the cost of coal in the next 10-15 years.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    9. Re:Yep... by khallow · · Score: 0

      Oh, in fact we CAN survive on renewable energy, in fact with an almost negligible cost compared to banking bailouts.

      Almost everything is neglible cost compared to banking bailouts. That doesn't make them cheap or even affordable.

      The problem is, as long as fussil fuels are cheaper by the tiniest fraction of a cent, we will continue to burn them.

      That's not much of a problem, is it?

    10. Re:Yep... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The plan is to run them over the summer and then perhaps idle them for the winter again. For the next few years Japan could run like that while other energy sources come on line.

      Coal is seen as a stop-gap at best with massive opposition to the building of any new plants and a strong desire to run down the existing ones, which was the plan until Fukushima happened.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No need to wait that long - solar is cost competitive with coal in many regions of the US

    12. Re:Yep... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      You mean no-one can live within 20km of them?

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    13. Re:Yep... by Coren22 · · Score: 2

      Show me a single citation that says no one can live within 20km of any Japanese power plant. The main concern is crops, not houses.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    14. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean no-one can live within 20km of them?

      Only because the coal companies would shit themselves if people believed that.

    15. Re:Yep... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not that coal isn't bad - it is - but nuclear safety depends on the environment and design. Japan's Fukushima was a pretty good demonstration how things can go badly wrong. France is a much better example of relatively safe reactors - not because of inherently better designs, but because of geological stability...

      Additionally, we already have much better designs available than most current nuclear reactors deployed worldwide.

  3. and this time they picked no disasters in the menu by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 2

    and this time they picked no disasters in the menu

  4. For successful technology, reality must... by tp1024 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    For successful technology, reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled.

    No matter who you are, that's true for any technology.

  5. About time by roman_mir · · Score: 1, Insightful

    About time they stopped the nonsense and came back to their senses on the nuclear.

    But also it's about time they stopped the nonsense and came to their senses on this desire to destroy their own purchasing power, they have to stop printing the Yen and let it rise, so that they can buy the supplies they need cheaper and others would start investing in their economy more, creating more savings and thus investments, which would boost their real economy, create a bunch of new businesses.

    1. Re:About time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not a writer, you're a typist. Alas, typing out a fantasy twice does not make in any less a fantasy. Japan does not print nearly enough money, it has been in a deflationary spiral since their bubble burst in 1989, and the yen has gone up from 150 for a dollar four years ago to 79 yesterday.

    2. Re:About time by roman_mir · · Score: 1, Redundant

      I can repeat stuff for the third time, if you want to continue reading what I write, that's your choice to read it, nobody is making you, yes?

      Based on all of the Japanese productivity the value of their currency is going up and that is a good thing for the Japanese, their problem is that their central bank is trying hard to fight this 'deflationary spiral', which it absolutely must not do, because Japan needs a normal recession to run its course and weed out all of the malinvestments that have accumulated in the economy.

      Based on this, the Japanese people should see falling prices, which should help them in a 'deflationary spiral' to get through the rough patch of weather, they would absolutely benefit from falling prices.

      Of-course their government has too many people in it that are also running their largest businesses, who are all concerned about exporting their productive output because it's easier for them to understand exports based on high nominal value of their money and low real value of it, rather than to accept that maybe they shouldn't be destroying the value of the currency and instead they simply should lower their prices if they want to export to other countries.

      What they really should do is sell domestically, and with a strong yen, the Japanese would be able to buy more of their own goods, the goods would be cheaper.

      What the deflation is telling the Japanese is that they have worked exceedingly hard, they have saved plenty and they can enjoy some of that and splurge, but instead their government is stealing their savings by inflating them away, trying to keep nominal prices for goods (and the stock market of-course) up, which is ludicrous Keynesian bullshit.

      The Keynesian bullshit ideas on aggregate demand and spending, running deficits by government in order to fight off deflation, which is a huge help to the economy that must go through the recession to cut away excesses, all of this is destroying the Japanese Yen.

      Japanese people are just like the people in US are being taught nonsense and not economics, same nonsense that we've been taught in the former USSR, same nonsense that most 'schools' are teaching to the poor children who really do not have a clue and hope that their teachers have one, but their teachers are just like them - little children, being led around by the politicians.

      But of-course their teachers are all for this, since they are too on the government payroll and so they are part of this nonsense system.

      As I often mentioned, one good thing will come from this incoming economic crash - socialism will be destroyed.

      What will replace it, will it be totalitarian tyranny of some sort, a dictatorship or will people finally stop hoping to get something for nothing and start listening to the people who actually know what they are talking about in business and economics and finance and politics? Given the propaganda machine that is built in the 'education' system I am not very hopeful that the current form of socialism will be replaced by free market capitalism in the West, AFAIC the West is up for a terrible dark period in its history, but the Japanese probably will fair better, as they do have plenty of production capacity and their social structure is so different that predicting their psychology is very hard for an outsider.

      Probably the Japanese will survive better, the way an ant colony survives through a tough winter, but it's not going to be wonderful if they continue on this path to destroying their own savings and money.

    3. Re:About time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can type it out five times, and it still will be a fantasy. Falling prices translate into falling demand for products and companies closing down. Which is exactly what has been happening in Japan, precisely because Japan did NOT follow the advice of Helicopter Ben (you know why they call him that, do you?) and did NOT print money.

    4. Re:About time by shiftless · · Score: 1

      I'm not seeing the downside of this.

    5. Re:About time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is known as "the lost decade" in Japan.

    6. Re:About time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Actually it's 2 lost decades, and it's precisely because Japan has been following Keynesian charlatanism.

    7. Re:About time by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      Really?

      http://www.macrowonders.com/storage/JP%20vs%20EU%20money%20supply.gif?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1334089891603

      Japan is printing money, except they put it all into domestic useless projects.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    8. Re:About time by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Keynesian economics HAS NEVER WORKED FOR ANY COUNTRY IN ANY SITUATION/quote>
      The one time it was applied to the condition it was supposed to help, it worked, all the others where it was applied to the exact opposite conditions it was supposed to help, it made things worse.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  6. Re:and this time they picked no disasters in the m by Riddler+Sensei · · Score: 1

    The Prime Minister, however, simply CANNOT resist the earthquake button.

  7. Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There's another way to fix the shortfall: simply raise the price of peak hour electricity until demand falls to the level of supply. We've known for hundreds of years that prices set below the going rate determined by supply and demand is the cause of shortages.

    The increased peak hour revenue could be used to lower off-peak electricity prices so that people pay on average the same as before.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    1. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      If people die from cold in the winter or heat in the summer because they cannot afford power who cares right?

    2. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      simply raise the price of peak hour electricity until demand falls to the level of supply

      Yeah, because when it comes to electricity, there couldn't possibly any downsides to your cunning plan at all right?

    3. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      You read the first paragraph that I wrote. Now read the second.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    4. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      The increased peak hour revenue could be used to lower off-peak electricity prices so that people pay on average the same as before.

      So if the power is used for cooling then people can sit in +40C during peak and at -4C off-peak to make the average temperature a comfortable 18C?

    5. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by fredgiblet · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're an idiot.

    6. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by jklovanc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry but your logic does not actually work well for hot areas. The peak need for air conditioning comes during the day which is also the peak overall electrical demand time. At night the need for cooling is less as would the electrical rates would be lower. So as the days get hotter an air conditioning user will be using much more peak priced energy than off peak priced energy and their electrical bill will go up.

      What about businesses who only operate during peak price time? They will not get much discount from off-peak price because they do not use it.

      There is a falsehood in tying every purchase to the supply/demand curve. Some commodities are considered discretionary purchases. In the case of orange juice one could purchase apple juice instead. The supply/demand curve works very well in such cases. In the case of electricity, the only option is to use less. Most people are already conserving as much as they can so electrical purchases are no longer discretionary. No matter how much you raise prices most people are still going to use what they use up to the point of no longer paying their electrical bill.

    7. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If people die from cold in the winter or heat in the summer because they cannot afford power who cares right?

      Dying from heat in the summer? What are you even talking about?

    8. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by darrenm · · Score: 1

      I know that's how my body's internal temperate is regulated - a 24 hour moving average. As long as it stays around 20C everything's cool.

      Seriously, it's scary how fast some apartments can heat up after sunrise and cool down after dark. I think about this a lot working late where the HVAC system at work is on a timer. It's almost like they built a tower that is useless without A/C. As soon as the air stops blowing and the room gets quiet at 6:00 pm, within a minute or two I can feel the temperature increase.

    9. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      So as the days get hotter an air conditioning user will be using much more peak priced energy than off peak priced energy and their electrical bill will go up.

      And when summer ends, as the days get cooler, the reverse occurs. Over the course of a full year, the average electric bill would stay the same.

      What about businesses who only operate during peak price time? They will not get much discount from off-peak price because they do not use it.

      If they only operate during peak price, it's because there isn't enough of an incentive to shift their operating hours. This changes that.

      In the case of electricity, the only option is to use less.

      Time-of-use pricing gives people an additional option: shift heavy electrical usage (such as laundry and cooking and dishes) to the off-peak periods in order to save money. Giving people additional ways to save money is a good thing, right?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    10. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by ultranova · · Score: 1

      And when summer ends, as the days get cooler, the reverse occurs. Over the course of a full year, the average electric bill would stay the same.

      Your original post said: "There's another way to fix the shortfall: simply raise the price of peak hour electricity until demand falls to the level of supply." Now you're saying this won't happen after all, since people can save money in winter and can thus keep on using electricity when they need it (peak hour). Either peak hour electricity use falls and people suffer or it doesn't and nuclear plants need to be restarted. Which one is it?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    11. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by GreatBunzinni · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's another way to fix the shortfall: simply raise the price of peak hour electricity until

      ...until industrial production is affected by the skyrocketing costs and the whole economy of Japan faces a recession caused by the increased production costs and lack of ability to compete in the economic field.

      In alternative, they can simply turn on a couple of the 50 power generators they have just sitting there, that never exhibit a single problem in their entire existence.

      I wonder what's the best option.

      --
      Slashdot, fix your code or at least hire someone who is competent at it to do it for you.
    12. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by shiftless · · Score: 0

      Are you an idiot?

    13. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 2

      ...until industrial production is affected by the skyrocketing costs...

      All they have to do is shut down a few production machines during times of peak electrical usage. The workers can take a nap during that time, or that time could mark a shift change. It wouldn't destroy the economy.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    14. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Now you're saying this won't happen after all, since people can save money in winter and can thus keep on using electricity when they need it (peak hour).

      A person who doesn't change his or her electrical usage patterns would pay the same, in the long term. But time of use pricing creates an incentive to conserve during times of peak demand.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    15. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by sjames · · Score: 1

      In the case of shaving the peaks, it is possible through variable pricing provided that theer is sufficient elasticity in demand. Certainly people can put off laundry and such, but in some climates, heat/ac are not really optional.

      In the more general case, hiking prices prevents the condition of markets having no stock when customers want to buy. That doesn't mean there isn't actually a shortage, it just means that economists hammered on the square peg of reality until it fit the round hole of theory (or perhaps theology would be the better word)

      Price food at a million dollars a meal and there will technically be no shortage but there will be mass famine.

    16. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by stooo · · Score: 1

      >> In alternative,... the 50 power generators they have just sitting there, that never exhibit a single problem in their entire existence.

      What are you talking about ?

      --
      aaaaaaa
    17. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 0

      ...in some climates, heat/ac are not really optional.

      Before homes had air conditioning, people used to go to the movie theater to cool off. Today, there's no stopping people from doing something similar, or hanging out at a friend's house (and returning the favor another day) in order to save money.

      Price food at a million dollars a meal and there will technically be no shortage but there will be mass famine.

      If there's so little food that you have to price it at a million dollars a meal in order to prevent a shortage, then you can't blame the price for creating a famine.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    18. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by sjames · · Score: 1

      Before homes had air conditioning, we had social structure, city planning, and architecture in place to deal with it, including open porches and such. The thought of a high rise with non-opening windows was laughable. Due to less surface area being paved over, urban areas didn't form heat islands to the extent that they do today. Meanwhile, the infirm died off from the heat.

      If there's so little food that you have to price it at a million dollars a meal in order to prevent a shortage, then you can't blame the price for creating a famine.

      Nor can I claim that hiking the price fixes the problem. Lifting the moratorium on farming might make more sense than claiming that no 'shortage' = no problem.

    19. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      I react to current temperature, not average (or maybe 1 hour average). If it's +35C or hotter in the room, I cannot do anything, except sit while holding two fans. If it's colder than +10C then I get too cold after some time. If it's +14 - +20C then I'm great.

      The building probably was built with AC in mind - if it is like the "modern" buildings (the walls are mostly glass) then it can heat up quite fast - when the sun is shining, every square meter of window lets in about 500W of heat. A building that is made of bricks has much more thermal inertia and also does not let as much heat in/out, since bricks are quite good insulators.

    20. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by thegarbz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's another way to fix the shortfall: simply raise the price of peak hour electricity until demand falls to the level of supply.

      Yes that works quite well if you're an all consuming nation that has no industry and produces nothing. Quite the opposite is true for Japan. The real fears were that rolling blackouts would start to affect their manufacturing industry and that it would give rise to a second major crash in their economy.

      That doesn't even take into account what happens to a nation which is unable to run cooling or heating. Treating people suffering a condition is many times less efficient on resources than preventing the condition from taking place in the first place. You only need to look to Europe to see what happens when gas supplies are suddenly removed from people, which is exactly what happens when you price heating or cooling out of reach of people who may suffer heat stroke / hypothermia.

    21. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 1

      Machine are usually run as long as possible (assuming the people who run the factory are competent, and dont have too much unused machine time). There would definitely be an impact on productivity if they had to shutdown a few machines for few hours a day. The result would affect the company and country economically.

    22. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      ... and kills people who cannot afford it.

      Energy generation is what allows humans to live north of, say, New York. Anything north of that, you're effectively killing people if you raise electricity prices.

    23. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      The usual "renewable" nutters' answer to this is that it is possible to rebuild all those buildings to have stable internal temperatures. And, like any insane argument, it's technically true.

      Let's just evict, oh, about 100 million americans and rebuild their houses and apartment blocks from scratch, because that'll save us about 20% or-so electricity usage.

    24. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      The real fears were that rolling blackouts would start to affect their manufacturing industry...

      Yes, and that's what setting the price just high enough so that demand falls to the level of supply would prevent.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    25. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      And rebuilding won't cost anything :) Yea, right, for the cost of all the rebuilding it would be possible to buy a whole lot of coal or oil or whatever fuel for a power station. Also, solar power is not suitable for everyone - in my latitude, the shortest day is about 7 and a half hours. I would need a lot of panels to get the power or a lot of batteries (charge in summer, discharge in winter), especially since it's usually overcast and snowing in winter reducing the power even more. Wind power is not suitable for home use since it's noisy and the neighbors may complain.

      Also, is it possible to build a heavily insulated skyscraper? I mean you can't build one out of bricks or concrete since it would collapse under its own weight. Metal is a good heat conductor and glass is a good IR conductor. Glass that reflects IR (but passes visible light) can probably be made but would cost much more than regular glass. Absorbing IR is not good, since then the glass would heat up and heat the building.

    26. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 0

      ... and kills people who cannot afford it.

      Please reread the last paragraph of my first post in this thread to find out why this would not be the case.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    27. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by khallow · · Score: 1

      There's another way to fix the shortfall

      Normally, I'd agree, but this was an artificial shortfall caused because the Japanese government took all of the nuclear reactors offline. My take is that they shold bring those reactors back online, then let the price float.

    28. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      It's quite possible to build insulated skyscrapers. Insulation materials essentially prevent air movement. The more effective ones just lock a lot of air in plastic bubbles near the outer wall. The next thing is to prevent metals or other materials from touching both the outside air and the internal air, which again is not much of a technical challenge (ie. main thing would be to use plastic windows instead of metal ones), but it is expensive.

      Of course, upgrading every building to the most recent technical advances remains prohibitively expensive, no matter how well-understood a problem it is. Nothing really changes.

    29. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      I know, but I don't buy it. It flies in the face of well-known economics. If you lower the supply of anything, prices will rise. There's no way around that.

    30. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I asked a valid question.

    31. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 0

      If you lower the supply of anything...

      Who suggested lowering the supply of something? Not me.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    32. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I asked a valid question.

      And you were asked if you were an idiot because even as far north as New York (and further) every summer hear wave comes with reports on the news of how many people died in their homes form the heat. Yes, these are predominantly the old and/or infirm and always the poor. I'm in no way OK with that. Are you?

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
    33. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      This is exactly what California power companies (well, PG&E) does. They "artificially" set power availability low, and as a result, you're paying over $0.50/kwh during much of the winter months due to heating - despite the fact that you're really not using all that much power to begin with.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    34. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      You're advocating not activating needed generation capacity. How exactly do you consider yourself not advocating lowering supply ? How do you expect throwing away this infrastructure not to drive up prices ?

    35. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      You're advocating not activating needed generation capacity. How exactly do you consider yourself not advocating lowering supply ?

      Off-peak supply will be raised in order to accommodate higher off-peak demand as a result of time-of-use pricing.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    36. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes that works quite well if you're an all consuming nation that has no industry and produces nothing.

      Exactly wrong. Individual consumers aren't very good at, say, looking at peak versus off-peak electricity rates and moving their electricity-consuming activities to off-peak times. But a company that runs a power-intensive facility like an aluminium refinery, for example, has both the motivation and the ability to figure out when they need to run it to avoid paying peak rates - and, hence, to smooth out the fluctuations in society-wide power usage.

    37. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Quite the opposite is true for Japan. The real fears were that rolling blackouts would start to affect their manufacturing industry and that it would give rise to a second major crash in their economy.

      That doesn't even take into account what happens to a nation which is unable to run cooling or heating. Treating people suffering a condition is many times less efficient on resources than preventing the condition from taking place in the first place.

      This is going to sound heartless, but given Japan's population distribution (largest elderly population of any country), universal health care, perennial budget deficits, and massive debt (over 200% of GDP, higher than Greece, Ireland, and Italy), a summer without air conditioning would probably improve their economy by causing a massive die-off of (economically speaking) non-productive members of their society.

    38. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by FishTankX · · Score: 2

      Actually Japanese people probably most of all industrialized nations seem to want to work after retirement.

      http://longevity.ilcjapan.org/f_issues/0602.html

      Give this a read. might surprise you on the issue of retirement.

    39. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      There is no need in Japan because Japanese people and businesses act responsibly and save energy when asked to. Last summer people avoided using air-con and went to work in casual clothing. They don't keep the TV on in the background. Train companies reduced non-essential services at peek times and turned off half the escalators when passenger numbers were low. Shops turned off much of their non-essential lighting and displays. There has actually been an economic boost due to sales of new energy efficient products too.

      A 15% reduction will be hard, but far from impossible. TFA is wrong, BTW, there is not a 15% shortfall, it is a maximum 15% saving over normal summer peek demand when everyone has air conditioning going full blast. They managed it last summer, but the powerful nuclear industry is desperate not to be wiped out so is busy spreading FUD.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    40. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      You've been repeating that, but how does that change the fact that a resource is being artificially limited ? Prices *will* go up ...

    41. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      The peak need for air conditioning comes during the day which is also the peak overall electrical demand time.

      Define "need". What percentage of this need is homes for the elderly and sick that actually *have* to be cooled, and what percentage is people at work and home who would be merely uncomfortable, or who might have to take off their jacket and tie and dress appropriately for the weather instead?

      If prices go up a lot of folks may very well decide that getting hot and sweaty a bit is worth saving the money.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    42. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by inasity_rules · · Score: 2

      I am an industrial engineer, and I would like to point out to you you are talking rubbish. Very few processes I have seen lend themselves to that sort of thing. Heck even the food industry here uses steam/coal/electricity at about the same rate 24/7. Almost all heavy industry runs 24/7 simply because it would be too expensive to shut down. At best places like this (normally on a notified maximum demand tariff) can barely avoid exceeding their NMD, let alone reducing it. Demand control on any significant power user affects the bottom line in a very real way, and from experience is bypassed 9 times out of 10 after it is implemented.

      When you have businesses that struggle even in the slightest, and you screw the bottom line, they will fail. China is bloody hard to compete with.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    43. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      The demand is higher at peak times for a reason...

      In hot climates, more cooling is needed during the day.
      Society/business basically force you to keep certain hours, and power demand is therefore highest during those hours.

      It's not just power thats like this, also look at transport... You have peak times when every transport method around a major city is over crowded, and you have off peak times when they are empty.

      If working hours were staggered, you would be able to spread the demand for power and transportation out more evenly, making the whole system far more efficient.

      Incidentally, powering A/C units would actually be a good use for solar power, since the period of high demand coincides with the period of high output...

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    44. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What thegarbz probably meant was this: There is a certain minimum level of electricity required to run the manufacturing facilities, even if everyone else uses no electricity. If you produce less power than that, then you lose exports and your economy dies. Setting the price just high enough so that manufacturing demand falls to that level would kill the economy.

    45. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      If prices go up a lot of folks may very well decide that getting hot and sweaty a bit is worth saving the money.

      When people are hot and sweaty they spend more time resting, spend more time drinking water, move slower, spend more time fanning themselves, are distracted by the discomfort. Is the decrease in productivity worth the savings in electricity? Say a company has 30 employees with hourly costs of $40/hr and their productivity is decreased by an hour a day. The decrease in the electrical bull would have to be $1200/day to make up for lost productivity.

      Making office workers sweat is probably not a great idea. Would you look for a new job of the temperature on your office was regularly 85 degrees?

    46. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by shiftless · · Score: 1

      Apparently "dying from heat" is a foreign concept to those living in mom's basement.

    47. Re:Shortages are a solved problem. by ultranova · · Score: 1

      A 15% reduction will be hard, but far from impossible. TFA is wrong, BTW, there is not a 15% shortfall, it is a maximum 15% saving over normal summer peek demand when everyone has air conditioning going full blast. They managed it last summer, but the powerful nuclear industry is desperate not to be wiped out so is busy spreading FUD.

      So, if you give up lighting, air conditioning, electrical trains and so on, you can save electricity. And I guess that if you buy a horse you can give up your car too.

      You just solved the energy crisis: let's just turn everything off and sit in the dark! Brilliant! Or it would be if we could keep the lights on.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  8. not actually that unpopular locally by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Informative

    While restarting any nuclear reactors is currently quite unpopular in Japan nationally, the decision to restart this particular plant's two reactors was actually made with local input and approval. Local councils aren't normally required to approve such matters, but due to the current controversy, Japan's government de-facto made restart contingent on approval from the local government. After several months of safety studies and deliberation, the municipal council voted 11-1 in favor of restarting the reactors in mid-May, which gave the national government some cover to go ahead with it.

    1. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Kalidor · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Agreed. I also like how 32% opposed to the restart, and 38% with no opinions in public polls (numbers in the the same NHK feed they sourced) is "widespread public opposition".

      --

      Code softly but carry a big magnet.

    2. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Ogive17 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. They need the power to keep their toilets online. My wife, who is Japanese, and most of the ex-pats I've talked with believe nuclear is the best option given the requirements of their society. They just want to make sure there is more oversight on controlling the plants.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    3. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      What else would you call almost a third of the population polled? Sure, there's a larger group that is either apathetic or supportive, but 32% is pretty widespread.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    4. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I think a better method would be to give the public the power to make the choice: have a referendum, with questions being something like "with summer coming, there is greater demand for power than we can supply without the nuclear reactors. please choose: 1) restart the newer-design reactors to provide this needed power, or 2) don't restart the reactors, and accept rolling blackouts during peak demand times".

      If the public chooses #2, then just go ahead and have rolling blackouts. That'll solve the problem completely, at least as far as the power company is concerned. If people complain about that, point out that that's what they chose to do, so stop complaining.
       

    5. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      32% isn't widespread. Not in the least, you want widespread? Take a look at the polling(nationwide for NHK) done for lay-judges, where 90% approve of it, but 68% would be hesitant of taking the position themselves in a trial.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    6. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In general, nothing trumps NIMBY quite like a threatened return to the dark ages.

    7. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like you're a really smart person, and you always make wonderful decisions. But I bet is has not even occurred to you that a large amount of the push to restart the reactors comes from shareholders in electric companies, which have seen their shares tumble. They are the people who really prevent better solutions coming about, and they are not likely to let blackouts happen, or let their investment in nuclear go worthless, no matter what it may mean for the people who live near the plants.

    8. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by sjames · · Score: 1

      Naturally, they meant 2 people objected and they were as far apart as possible without one of them living on the water.

    9. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you're a really smart person, and you always make wonderful decisions.

      This has nothing to do with me. I'm just saying that if the populace is complaining, let the populace decide, for better or worse. If they make a bad decision, they'll have to live with the consequences, but they'll only have themselves to blame. The problem with something highly controversial like nuclear power seems to be these days is that no matter which decision the politicians make, good or bad, the people will still be mad at them.

      So if the people prefer no nuclear power, give it to them. When they get sick of frequent blackouts, maybe they'll change their minds. Offer an alternative to build more coal-based plants too, perhaps: but make sure to make clear the new power plants will be located right in the middle of their neighborhoods, stinking up the air.

      The thing most people just don't seem to understand is that electricity doesn't come out of thin air (except for lightning...); it has to be generated somehow. For large amounts of power, that generally means either coal, which has all kinds of nasty emissions, or nuclear, which has the rare problem seen in Fukushima (which was a very old plant and not terribly well-located). If you want clean air and a 100% guarantee of no mishaps, the only option is to give up electricity altogether.

    10. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by khallow · · Score: 1

      But I bet is has not even occurred to you that a large amount of the push to restart the reactors comes from shareholders in electric companies

      So what? Just because they're trying to protect their wealth doesn't mean that they're in the wrong. Surely, you can come up with a better reason than because you want to screw over a certain group of people.

    11. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      In the same way that OWS is a widespread social movement? It is in every city, anyway.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    12. Re:not actually that unpopular locally by kefkahax · · Score: 1

      Especially since that only leaves 30% to agree (maximum).

  9. Re:and this time they picked no disasters in the m by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I suggest they save their game first, and watch what happens at Cheetah speed for awhile.

  10. No surprise by bazorg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you can't have everything your way, having some electricity is not a bad start.

  11. What an incredibly stupid argument by SuperKendall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Both Fukushima and the subsequent tests have clearly shown that nuclear power, especially when bought from an occupying power and built by a powerful oligopoly under a weak and corrupt government, is neither cheap, nor safe.

    If you had even a single brain cell you would arrive at the opposite conclusion.

    Fukushima survived a huge earthquake, and unexpected wave, and a disastrous internal failure.

    DESPITE all that, very few people were killed, and almost no-one outside the plant had any exposure of significance to radiation.

    And all this in a plant with a design that was decades old...

    If you can't see how inherently safe nuclear is from this incident, nothing can reach your luddite mind.

    Nuclear is the one green energy we truly have at our disposal, and backward bumpkins like yourself seek to rob humanity of the benefits that come from cheap and continuous access to power. How many more lives must perish under your cruel tyranny of unwarranted fear?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You're obviously not familiar with the facts.

      • 1. A large earthquake and tsunami are most certainly expected in that area, as there is much evidence that such quakes and tsunamis have happened many times in the past. The plant was not built for them in order to cut costs, because nuclear power is not financially viable if done properly.
      • 2. The plant did not survive the earthquake -- the indications are that the reactors broke down during the earthquake, not because of the tsunami. It is not "official" yet, but that is not surprising -- the meltdown became "official" more than 6 months after it actually happened. This is done to give Tepco time to close the contracts with owners for damages, so that the final liability to the government is lower when it takes over. Again, nuclear is "cheap and plentiful" only when someone else is paying for it, or taking the risks uncovered.
      • 3. Few people were killed, but there was an enormous damage to the economy, and the area is unlikely to recover -- young people have practically moved out.
      • 4. Nuclear power is not cheap at all, unless you cut corners. Just to cover the costs of closing the Fukushima-1 NPP, the electricity prices in the whole Kanto area (that is Tokyo and the surroundings, a territory with more people than most countries in the world) are up 20% this year. And this is a far cry from the real cost of the affair.
      • 5. From the accident, I see nothing about inherent safety, on the contrary, it is obvious it is inherently unsafe, and very costly measures are needed to mitigate the risk. Only partly.

      Go peddle your "cheap power for the people" fantasy somewhere else.

    2. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither is anyone on slashdot, so why do you even bother?

    3. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You're obviously not familiar with the facts.

      1. A large earthquake and tsunami are most certainly expected in that area, as there is much evidence that such quakes and tsunamis have happened many times in the past. The plant was not built for them in order to cut costs, because nuclear power is not financially viable if done properly.

      So what level of earthquake do you build for ? The problem with your answer is that it would have been 1 less on the scale of richter one year ago, and just think how much less it would have been 30 years ago.

      Besides, this tsunami also destroyed other powerplants with much more devastating results, and more dead.

      2. The plant did not survive the earthquake -- the indications are that the reactors broke down during the earthquake, not because of the tsunami. It is not "official" yet, but that is not surprising -- the meltdown became "official" more than 6 months after it actually happened. This is done to give Tepco time to close the contracts with owners for damages, so that the final liability to the government is lower when it takes over. Again, nuclear is "cheap and plentiful" only when someone else is paying for it, or taking the risks uncovered.

      That depends on your definition of survive. It did. There's many things you can blame for the subsequent meltdown but, here's one thing they modified in US power plants over 20 years ago : do NOT fully shutdown a powerplant if something is melting down.

      Here's the first stages of the disaster :
      1) tsunami hits, takes out most emergency generators, takes out power connection to mainland japan
      2) automatic systems shut down every reactor
      3) generators don't come up
      4) there is no power for the cooling system, portable generators are called in from the mainland
      5) the portable generators, it turns out, cannot be connected to the power plant.
      6) hours later (during which there was *zero* radiation leakage, and any of the reactors could have been turned back on safely, even the one melting down)

      So if the plant operators had violated the safety procedures and kept one reactor online (even the one that was melting down would have done), there would have been no disaster.

      The plant was not brought down by the tsunami, or at least, not sufficiently bad to cause the disaster by itself. Human stupidity had to help, and of course there was more than enough of that to be found.

      3. Few people were killed, but there was an enormous damage to the economy, and the area is unlikely to recover -- young people have practically moved out.

      That's not true, and there's no good reason to do that either.

      4. Nuclear power is not cheap at all, unless you cut corners. Just to cover the costs of closing the Fukushima-1 NPP, the electricity prices in the whole Kanto area (that is Tokyo and the surroundings, a territory with more people than most countries in the world) are up 20% this year. And this is a far cry from the real cost of the affair.

      You ALWAYS cut corners by your definition. There is always some amount of disasters that combine into catastropic failure. This is no different for other power generation types. In fact plenty of people die from going to the toilet in an unsafe manner, by getting infected with all manner of scary stuff, do you think we're "cutting corners" there too ?

      5. From the accident, I see nothing about inherent safety, on the contrary, it is obvious it is inherently unsafe, and very costly measures are needed to mitigate the risk. Only partly.

      This reactor design predates "inherently safe" designs. By the way, in a way this reactor design was inherently safe, as long as you don't turn that feature off (which you do when you take the reactor offline). The inherently safe reactor designs simply cannot be fully turned off. Nothing can protect against idiots making wrong decisions.

    4. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Fukushima survived a huge earthquake, and unexpected wave, and a disastrous internal failure.

      First point: Sitting on the ring of fire, the tsunami shouldn't have been unexpected. The plant was designed to withstand a 5.7m tsunami, but the Thoku tsunami at Fukushima came in at 14m. A tsunami of this size is considered a 1000-year event. The question is, if you are operating a nuclear power plant for at minimum of 40+ years (previous to this event Japan did not have a legal limit for reactor lifetime), should you design for a 1000 year event? This simplistic example shows at least a 1 in 25 chance of having an "incident", relatively near a major metropolitan area (Tokyo). With 54 reactors around the country (not all of which are in a tsunami zone, admittedly), designing to withstand a 1000-year event should be a no-brainer, right? And yet, we didn't do it.

      Time and time again, we learn that doing this right is very hard, and the health of huge numbers of people--particularly children--are put in harm's way.

      DESPITE all that, very few people were killed, and almost no-one outside the plant had any exposure of significance to radiation.

      Second point: What makes you we have seen the death toll from this yet? Rember, radiation exposure doesn't work like car crashes--the health effects and the deaths to come from the reactor leaks have only just begun. I'm not sure what your sources are for "almost no-one outside the plant had any exposure of significance to radiation", but I would urge you to consider corroborating your sources.

      I can point you to this information as a start: http://fairewinds.org/fukushima

    5. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by LordLimecat · · Score: 5, Insightful

      DESPITE all that, very few people were killed,

      Thats not exactly true, I heard some 20,000 died from the tidal wave.

      The mockery here is that everyone has their panties in a bunch over 2 hospitalized workers (no doubt very brave and much to be commended) and a handful who died @ fukushima, while a whole coastline was littered with dead and dying people who got about 5 minutes of airtime.

      WOOO PERSPECTIVE! Way to have those priorities in line.

    6. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by khallow · · Score: 0

      First point: Sitting on the ring of fire, the tsunami shouldn't have been unexpected. The plant was designed to withstand a 5.7m tsunami, but the Thoku tsunami at Fukushima came in at 14m. A tsunami of this size is considered a 1000-year event. The question is, if you are operating a nuclear power plant for at minimum of 40+ years (previous to this event Japan did not have a legal limit for reactor lifetime), should you design for a 1000 year event? This simplistic example shows at least a 1 in 25 chance of having an "incident", relatively near a major metropolitan area (Tokyo). With 54 reactors around the country (not all of which are in a tsunami zone, admittedly), designing to withstand a 1000-year event should be a no-brainer, right? And yet, we didn't do it.

      Hindsight is an amazing thing, isn't it? Now, if they had known that 1000 year events got that high when they were designing the plant, you'd have a point. You need to keep in mind that they didn't know as much back then as we do now.

      Second, it's worth noting that the consequences of that particular error just weren't that bad.

      Time and time again, we learn that doing this right is very hard, and the health of huge numbers of people--particularly children--are put in harm's way.

      How many times? One. Time and time again, indeed.

      Second point: What makes you we have seen the death toll from this yet? Rember, radiation exposure doesn't work like car crashes--the health effects and the deaths to come from the reactor leaks have only just begun. I'm not sure what your sources are for "almost no-one outside the plant had any exposure of significance to radiation", but I would urge you to consider corroborating your sources.

      You still have to show exposure happened. I agree with the other poster that there's no sign that any significant exposure to radiation occurred.

    7. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fukushima survived a huge earthquake, and unexpected wave, and a disastrous internal failure.

      What exactly do you mean with "Fukushima survived"? Do you say that the nuclear disaster happened independent of the natural catastrophe? I don't think so. If you argue in that way a person that is injured in a car accident and later dies in the hospital "survived the accident". In my universe Fukushima did not survive the earthquake. The nuclear disaster clearly was a consequence of the natural catastrophe.

    8. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Pecisk · · Score: 2

      You tackled main issue here - fear. Fear is primal instinct, and you can't sway it away with logic. People fear what they don't see. In fear people will justify any avoidance with any arguments. Heck, they will think that they don't have to justify it at all.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    9. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Structurally, the plant survived the event just fine. The problem was that the plant lost power needed to maintain the cooling systems, because the generators were located in a bad place. Had the generators been placed on higher ground, the earthquake/tsunami would have been a non-issue for the plant.

    10. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah, right. Because this tidal wave was caused by exploding nuclear power-plants...

    11. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by TuringTest · · Score: 1

      The plant was not brought down by the tsunami, or at least, not sufficiently bad to cause the disaster by itself. Human stupidit had to help, and of course there was more than enough of that to be found.

      That looks like a very good reason not to build power plants that may blow up as dirty bombs if not handed properly.

      --
      Singularity: a belief in the "God" idea with the "demiurge" relation inverted.
    12. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      If you can't see how inherently safe nuclear is from this incident, nothing can reach your luddite mind.

      So let's see, they almost abandoned the plant and just let it go which would have made the situation much worse, and you think nuclear is inherently safe? That is an incredible dipshit thing to believe and frankly you are shitting upon the nuclear workers who stopped the whole situation from becoming much, much worse than it already is.

      I do think that it is possible to build inherently safe nuclear plants but that is a completely different statement from the ignorant shit you just said. Fukushima Daiichi was based on an inherently unsafe design and guess what? We have plants just like it all over the USA.

      Nuclear power is not inherently safe or unsafe, but certain plant designs are. And when you are depending on humans to make the right decisions to ensure safety then your safety plan is inherently flawed, just as if you are depending on hardware to work right every time without testing in a failure mode. There are certain things you just can't depend on. You need cross-checks for your cross-checks and that's just not the case in every situation, now is it? As long as humans can make poor decisions (like to put a nuclear plant below a line that's been known unsafe to build below for generations) nuclear power will never be inherently safe.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    13. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you really that daft? The article is about reactors, he was clearly talking about deaths from the reactor meltdowns. Which there were none of, no deaths from the reactors, zero.

    14. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well the statement is just wrong. The meltdown was caused by a total station blackout, due to th combined loss of offsite power and the later loss of the emergency diesel generators due to the tsunami. This cause a beyond design basis accident, as the plant was not designed to survive a simultaneous loss of off site power and all of the primary and backup emergency diesel generators. This of course was caused by the combination of the earthquake and the height of the tsunami wave washing away the fuel tanks, and destroying the emergency diesel generators.

      And despite that, the plant personnel as well as first responders including fire fighters were able to bring the units to cold shutdown over a period of months.

      Should the tsunami wall have been taller, clearly we know that now and some assert this was known before the fact.

    15. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Wind and power are so unsafe that their total deathtoll already far exceeds the deathtoll from nuclear accidents.

      Citation requested. I'd really like to have a good citation on this point.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    16. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      He is probably referring to the deaths per GW numbers that have been floating around, I can't find the right one, but here is another one showing the numbers:

      http://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesconca/2012/06/10/energys-deathprint-a-price-always-paid/

      The other charts I have seen in the past include the death tolls of the nuclear weapons dropped on Japan even, and still make nuclear look very good.

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    17. Re:What an incredibly stupid argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fukushima survived a huge earthquake, and unexpected wave, and a disastrous internal failure.

      How do you define "survived"?

  12. Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by solferino · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    To all the uranium power nuclear boosters who will appear in this thread I have one fact to remind you of. The Japanese PM at the time of the disaster was seriously considering having to evacuate Tokyo. If he had not forced Tepco to be more proactive in their management of the disaster and thus managed to head-off a nuclear cascade (with the disaster spreading to nuclear reactors closer to Tokyo) this would have happened.

    Imagine what that would have done to Japan and its economy. Not total wipe-out for the country but it would have certainly brought it to its knees. If there was a similar disaster in one of Taiwan's uranium reactors it would destroy the country as there is nowhere far enough to get away in that small island which has a population of over 20 million and is a key part of the IT supply chain.

    These risks are too significant and severe to hazard and we have shown that we do not have the level of social and political sophistication to contain them.

    I'm not saying that some of the existing reactors might not need to be restarted. But no new uranium reactors should ever be built and massive investment should be thrown into renewable energy and thorium nuclear.

    1. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe NIMBY's should remember this the next time they cockblock replacement of aging 60 year old 1st generation reactors that have exceeded their operational lifespan.

    2. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by stooo · · Score: 0

      True.
      Tokyo was saved last year by pure luck and wind direction.

      --
      aaaaaaa
    3. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by Rising+Ape · · Score: 4, Insightful

      (with the disaster spreading to nuclear reactors closer to Tokyo) this would have happened.

      What possible mechanism could have caused that? Radioactive leaks aren't like an infectious disease, they don't cause distant power stations to become damaged.

    4. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by solferino · · Score: 3, Informative

      The 400-page report, due to be released later this week, also describes a darkening mood at the prime minister's residence as a series of hydrogen explosions rocked the plant on March 14 and 15. It says Mr. Kan and other officials began discussing a worst-case outcome if workers at the Fukushima Daiichi plant were evacuated. This would have allowed the plant to spiral out of control, releasing even larger amounts of radioactive material into the atmosphere that would in turn force the evacuation of other nearby nuclear plants, causing further meltdowns.

      The report quotes the chief cabinet secretary at the time, Yukio Edano, as having warned that such a 'demonic chain reaction' of plant meltdowns could result in the evacuation of Tokyo, 150 miles to the south.

      "We would lose Fukushima Daini, then we would lose Tokai," Mr. Edano is quoted as saying, naming two other nuclear plants. "If that happened, it was only logical to conclude that we would also lose Tokyo itself."

      Source: NY Times article on top-level report reviewing the disaster.

    5. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      (with the disaster spreading to nuclear reactors closer to Tokyo) this would have happened.

      What possible mechanism could have caused that? Radioactive leaks aren't like an infectious disease, they don't cause distant power stations to become damaged.

      Godzilla.

      Remember the radioactive mutant monsters in Tokyo Bay,

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fantasies like this are why no one takes ecologists seriously.

    7. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 1

      The 400-page report, due to be released later this week, also describes a darkening mood at the prime minister's residence as a series of hydrogen explosions rocked the plant on March 14 and 15. It says Mr. Kan and other officials began discussing a worst-case outcome if workers at the Fukushima Daiichi plant were evacuated. This would have allowed the plant to spiral out of control, releasing even larger amounts of radioactive material into the atmosphere that would in turn force the evacuation of other nearby nuclear plants, causing further meltdowns.

      The report quotes the chief cabinet secretary at the time, Yukio Edano, as having warned that such a 'demonic chain reaction' of plant meltdowns could result in the evacuation of Tokyo, 150 miles to the south.

      "We would lose Fukushima Daini, then we would lose Tokai," Mr. Edano is quoted as saying, naming two other nuclear plants. "If that happened, it was only logical to conclude that we would also lose Tokyo itself."

      Source: NY Times article on top-level report reviewing the disaster.

      I am surprised they did says the ripple effect would result in requiring whole of Asia to evacuated and soon the world. What makes them think that reactors around the reactor would not be shutdown, before they are evacuated. Or that given the prediction, they can think ahead and shutdown the reactors near Fukushima ahead.

    8. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was a silly statement. The other surrounding units were not damaged, and we're already shut down. What those statements show is the panic in place in the japanese government, they really didn't know what they were asking about and were making wild eyed statements without asking their own experts. Your take away from these statements should be : this s the knd of decision making you get from clueless politicians when they are asked to make decisions about things they bot can't nderstand, and don't realize they don't understand. It's the blind leading the blind.

      Leave the analysis to actual experts.

    9. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Wow, ok, not sure that is a report to be trusted.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    10. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      The reason reactors are being restarted is to avoid further damage to the economy. Japan needs its nuclear reactors to ensure continued quality and length of human life. There was never a reason to evacuate Tokyo. it is too far away, and the radiation levels there quite insignificant except to chicken littles. The only dangerous levels of radiation were withiin a few miles of the FD plant. Get a grip

    11. Re:Nuclear disaster nearly shut down Tokyo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plain wrong.

      http://www.eutimes.net/2012/04/russia-stunned-after-japanese-plan-to-evacuate-40-million-revealed/

  13. full of oil by stooo · · Score: 1

    No. but we are full of oil. And coal. And plutonium.
    That's bad.

    --
    aaaaaaa
  14. Oh 'great' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AFAIK, Japan STILL haven't cleaned up after their last embarassing meltdown. How many tonnes of radioactive water flowed into our oceans? How many tonnes of radioactive dust was kicked up into the air? Do we just let them say "ah shit ... sorry ... oh by the way, we're going to keep using nuclear power"?

    1. Re:Oh 'great' by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      Radioactive dust kicked into the air? not much. the extra decaying atom per cubic meter of air we detected on the US west coast is nothing. ditto for any extra contamination in the oceans. get it through your head, the contamination problem with FD are a very local one only.

  15. Re:and this time they picked no disasters in the m by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and this time they picked no disasters in the menu

    i can understand that, they always get the tsunami and never godzilla, no fun

  16. Or we could just by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    subsidies the hell out of LED light bulbs, instant water heaters and energy efficient TVs and PCs. The mandate LED light bulbs & instant water heaters in apartments so that people who rent don't bear the costs of apartments being cheapskates. Add dual pane windows as a requirement too. Their are three electricity costs that matter: Heating & cooling, Lighting & Hot Water. We have the technology to lower all three, and it's in everyone's interest. The issue is that the cost is born by people that can't get together the scratch for the energy efficient stuff even though it saves money overall.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Or we could just by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 1

      instant water heaters

      You need to do a lot more research before spewing things like this. And I'm only quoting the juiciest part.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
  17. Make the problem worse ! by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

    You want to make the problem worse ? How would that help ?

    Yes, worse.

    1. Re:Make the problem worse ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      trite reference to Jevon's Paradox

      Because once people have covered their entire house in LED lights and installed water heaters that put out steam, Jevon will personally force everyone to cover their entire house two bulbs deep and their hot water faucet will put out molten steel.

      There is a maximum utility to be achieved from these things, which isn't covered by Jevon's Paradox. Compared to cars, where there's always someone who wants to go faster, people want their house to be only so bright and their water only so hot.

      I'll give you AC though, because no matter what I set the thermostat to, my wife sets it 5 degrees less.

  18. Yet... by microbox · · Score: 2

    Can't survive on renewable energy, yet,

    ftfy

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    1. Re:Yet... by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Can't survive on renewable energy, yet,

      I'll bet that we won't in our life time. Not unless we put giant solar arrays in orbit or built them on Mercury to beam energy back to earth in the form of microwave energy. Nuclear will be the wave of the future for us, our children, our children's children, and probably the next 6 or 8 generations.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    2. Re:Yet... by microbox · · Score: 2

      I used to think that way -- but I've been following the technology for a long time, and things are really starting to move. Here is some food for thought...

      The missing link in renewable energy (cheap scalable batteries).
      solar reaching price parity soon
      Wind at a crossroads. The power output increases as a square of tower height -- so people are thinking about enormous off-shore towers, or towers in the great lakes.


      There is really a lot more going on, including 20% of the US economy being under a revenue neutral carbon cap-and-trade for 10 years. (Bet you didn't know that.) This part of the US economy has seen the slowest growth in energy prices, and experienced more economic growth than the rest of the country. (Follow the link for reports.)

      Renewable energy isn't just about the environment, or energy security -- it's also about growing the economy. Alas for the political discourse. The oil/coal lobby is well funded and very active, and the chief cronies in crony-capitalism.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    3. Re:Yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How would putting solar arrays in space at a net energy and money loss be of any use? You can use deserts and pave them with solar cells. Oh wait, that's exactly what they're doing in Morocco. But that isn't in space, it doesn't involve a shameless egomanical self-promoter (*cough*elon*cough*), and it involves brown people. So instead, let's focus on the daydreams of sci-fi authors and pretend they're feasible in the real world. Idiot.

    4. Re:Yet... by Mashiki · · Score: 0

      All of those still require massive amounts of FIT(feed in tariff) style programs to be viable. Look at Ontario where I live, we're paying 0.72c/kwh for wind. And in 3 years we'll be the most expensive place in north america for power.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    5. Re:Yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you not able to distinguish between wind and PV?
      Try again : http://fit.powerauthority.on.ca/sites/default/files/FIT%20Price%20Schedule_June%203%202011.pdf

    6. Re:Yet... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think liguid-metal batteries will likely be too expensive for really big utility-scale storage but the PHES / gravel batteries from Isentropic show real promise

      http://www.isentropic.co.uk/

      But, if liquid-metal proves itself, there's potential for use by big companies, small-to-medium wind farms, etc

    7. Re:Yet... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      I'm pleased to see another promising battery tech but what are the pros and cons of this liquid metal chemistry versus NaS (sodium-sulphur)?

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    8. Re:Yet... by budgenator · · Score: 2

      Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative in Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont, and all of the craziness out in California is great news for us in Michigan, we need the jobs.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    9. Re:Yet... by microbox · · Score: 0

      is great news for us in Michigan, we need the jobs.

      If you read the report, you will note that the New England area grew more than the rest of the US, and energy prices there grew less than the rest of the country. Including Michigan.

      You want jobs, then you want to tax carbon. Empirical fact. Proven. Germany does this, and they grew 3% last year.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    10. Re:Yet... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure the Germany is going to replace any of it's industrial infra-structure in the future in fact SpiegelOnline has an article. The Downside of Germany's Nuclear Phaseout is strongly hinting that the increasing energy prices due to phasing out nuclear in favor of renewables will cause active industrial flight to cheaper energy regions.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    11. Re:Yet... by microbox · · Score: 1

      This is offtopic. We are talking about a carbon tax, not phasing out nuclear. The nuclear phase-out is to come, and I believe that that is a bad move. But that has nothing to do with the empirical fact that revenue neutral carbon taxes have negligible effects. Even Laffer agrees in his own words. (Of Laffer curve fame.)

      This situation with cap-and-trade is exactly analogous with the fiascos over CFCs and acid rain. In both cases, alarmists and doomsayers said that regulation would cripple the economy, and that the environmental problems were not that bad. Republicans even relied on an anti-science movement masquerading as "real" science, in order to stonewall legislation on CFCs and acid rain. It is a tried and true tactic.

      In both cases they were dead wrong. They had the science wrong, and the economics wrong. It is just madness.

      --

      Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  19. Cognitive dissonance by microbox · · Score: 1

    Keynesian economics HAS NEVER WORKED FOR ANY COUNTRY IN ANY SITUATION

    In the voice of Donald Rumsfeld, "That's a known unknown."

    There is plenty of anecdotal evidence either way. Case in point -- when European economies tightened the books, every economy predictably contracted. Proof? Absolutely not.

    Cut the cognitive dissonance, and enter the conversation =)

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
    1. Re:Cognitive dissonance by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      European economies, USA economy, Japanese economy, former USSR economy, Zimbabwe economy, Argentina economy, Weimer Republic economy, and many others have done this - borrowed, printed, spent money by the government.

      All the evidence points that it didn't make their economies stronger, it made them weaker.

      OTOH Swiss economy (before this year, when they turned Franc into Euro), former USA economy (before 1913), have not done this, haven't printed money, prevented government spending, they were doing very well.

      USA contracted gov't spending by about 70% in 1921 and by over 60% past WWII, and thus they cut taxes (gov't spending is taxes), and that's how those two depressions ended.

      However when the gov't splurged (1925 to 1945, about a decade prior to 1970, then 1990s, 2000s) the economies ended up in recessions and then depressions, as money was misallocated from the private sector to the gov't.

      All the evidence shows that gov't spending hurts the economy and when people are given more freedoms (19th century USA, China for the last 40 years,) the wealth of the country grows.

      When OTOH the gov't takes over and private spending diminishes (USSR, China before it got over the financial communism, Cuba, Somalia under communism, North Korea, etc.) the country stops producing anything and most people suffer, while the top government officials live in relative wealth.

    2. Re:Cognitive dissonance by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      OTOH Swiss economy (before this year, when they turned Franc into Euro)

      This says all that needs to be said about your understanding of economics.

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    3. Re:Cognitive dissonance by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Just because you don't understand what the Swiss have done with their currency by pegging it to the Euro 1:1.2, doesn't diminish MY understanding.

    4. Re:Cognitive dissonance by krouic · · Score: 1

      Switzerland turned Franc into Euro this year and nobody told me ?
      Check your facts. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_franc

  20. The real culprits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What really REALLY annoys me about the bullshit surrounding the whole tsunami/Fukushima event is that it lets the real culprits off the hook. And the real culprits are the regulators who let TEPCO continue to operate the oldest and least safe reactors past their operational life. Remember, all the other reactors in Japan shut down safely after an enormous natural disaster that ended up killing over 22,000 people (IIRC).

    Now the Japanese people are paying the price for a huge over-reeaction to the use of nuclear power, and those regulators are unpopular, but not punished for not doing their jobs properly. And so many people conveniently forget that Japan's "economic miracle" was made possible by the use of stably-priced nuclear power after the huge "oil shock" price rises that hit their oil-fired power plants.

    What I really don't understand is the demonisation of nuclear power generation, given the large number of deaths each year in the coal mining and oil extraction industries (Google if you don't believe me). The anti-nuclear loonies really do have a very selective view of "safety".

  21. Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 2

    Over the course of a full year, the average electric bill would stay the same.

    Actually there is no "reversal" the bills just won't be as high. The will still be using some high priced day electricity and some lower priced night electricity. If electrical heat is used then they will be in the same boat as the high costs will be for heating during the day rather than cooling.That also does not help if you can not afford your summer bills. Many people live from paycheck to paycheck and can not afford high bills.

    If they only operate during peak price, it's because there isn't enough of an incentive to shift their operating hours. This changes that.

    How many businesses do you know that can shift their hours out of the 9AM to 5PM range? Most business do business with people and other businesses between 9and5. Even if it was possible to shift the schedule, how many people would want to work nights when they could do the same job during the day? Also by shifting to nights all that would happen is that business would move to companies that were open during the day.

    Time-of-use pricing gives people an additional option: shift heavy electrical usage (such as laundry and cooking and dishes) to the off-peak periods in order to save money. Giving people additional ways to save money is a good thing, right?

    How many people do you think will wait till past midnight to cook dinner? How many people will do the same for laundry? Sure one could have a timer on the machine and have it run late at night but that would mean it would take 2 days to do a load (one for wash and one for dry as the laundry will not move from the washer to the dryer by itself). Most people sleep during off peak energy hours which is the main reason the demand is lower. Most people come home from work, make dinner, wash dishes, do laundry, watch some tv and go to bed. This standard is not going to change due to changing electrical bills. Realistic options are good but unrealistic options are not.

    1. Re:Time shifting is not easy by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      If electrical heat is used then they will be in the same boat as the high costs will be for heating during the day rather than cooling.

      No, the sun (which is very very warm) comes out during the day.

      How many businesses do you know that can shift their hours out of the 9AM to 5PM range?

      Probably a lot, with the right incentive.

      Even if it was possible to shift the schedule, how many people would want to work nights when they could do the same job during the day?

      Even today, people work the graveyard shift when they could do the same job during the day for less pay.

      How many people do you think will wait till past midnight to cook dinner?

      Electrical demand doesn't have just one huge flat peak that ends at midnight. It looks more like a sine wave. All someone needs to do is avoid the very highest peaks of the sine wave.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    2. Re:Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      No, the sun (which is very very warm) comes out during the day.

      Not everyone lives in California. In the southern interior of BC there is a place called the Okanogan. Daytime temperatures range from 0C in winter to 27C in summer. The sun is not enough to heat a house from 0C in winter and air conditioning is needed on hot days in the summer.

      Probably a lot, with the right incentive.

      Name a few that can work when others are not working? Saying "probably" means you really don't know and are just speculating.

      Even today, people work the graveyard shift when they could do the same job during the day for less pay.

      True but those jobs are for businesses that are normally open 24 hours a day such as technical support, convenience stores, McDonald's, etc. I meant businesses that do not normally work at night but would move to night if day costs went up. You also just pointed out a disincentive to move to nights. Would savings in electrical costs be offset by the necessity of paying higher wages for graveyard shifts?

      Electrical demand doesn't have just one huge flat peak that ends at midnight. It looks more like a sine wave [caiso.com]. All someone needs to do is avoid the very highest peaks of the sine wave.

      Thank you for showing a graph tha proves my point. If you draw a horizontal line at the median demand you will see that the higher demand is between noon and midnight. and low demand is between midnight and noon. Considering that most people do things in the evening they would have to wait till after midnight to use off peak power. The area between 6PM and 10PM is very near peak demand as that is where people who work will be cooking, washing dishes and doing laundry. Most people are not willing to get up before going to work to do these things. Considering the demand curve, when would you propose to cook dinner? When would you propose to switch between the high rate and the low rate?

      If you don't have the answers and real references you are just speculating.

    3. Re:Time shifting is not easy by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Name a few that can work when others are not working?

      If you're trying to prove that demand for electrical usage during peak periods is perfectly inelastic, then the burden of proof is on you, because hardly anything has perfectly inelastic demand.

      Considering the demand curve, when would you propose to cook dinner?

      If you you'll notice, peak demand is at 6pm, and it drops from there. So if people can cook dinner at 5pm or wait until 7pm, they'll save money. Or if they can do it at 4pm or wait until 8pm, they'll save even more money. And so on and so on until 7am, when demand starts to rise again.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    4. Re:Time shifting is not easy by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Only certain parts of a business need to communicate with others...

      For instance a company that sells mail order goods, they need to have people available on the phone to take orders when the customers are likely to place orders, but those orders could be packed and shipped late at night with no problem. Similarly backend functions such as finance, it, taking deliveries of stock etc which are not directly customer facing could easily be performed at different times.

      Aside from spreading out the power requirements, changing working hours like this also helps with another problem - transport, in any large city the trains and roads are stupidly overcrowded as millions of people travel to/from work at the same time every day... Outside of these hours, there is a huge wasted surplus of transport resources as empty buses and trains travel around.

      Making peak electricity more expensive is just going to punish those who have no choice in the matter, which is the vast majority of people... Their employer will still make them work the same hours, so they will still need to use power at the same time. It may also discourage home working and therefore further increase transport congestion.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    5. Re:Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      orders could be packed and shipped late at night with no problem

      that would also require the following.
      1. Shippers that pick up late at night.Will they time shift too.
      2. Shipping departments require supplies to be ordered and delivered. Will the supply companies time shift too?

      Similarly backend functions such as finance, it, taking deliveries of stock etc which are not directly customer facing could easily be performed at different times.

      1. Finance would need to deal with banks which do not work at night.
      2. IT deals with managers who are customer facing and work days.
      3. Receivers work with shippers and suppliers who work days.

      changing working hours like this also helps with another problem - transport,

      Agreed, but shifting work hours by as little as 1.5 hours has a significant positive effect on transportation. Thet would still put most work time in peak usage hours.

      there is a huge wasted surplus of transport resources as empty buses and trains travel around.

      In my city of 300k people the bus system shuts down from midnight to 6AM. I guess night workers will have to drive.

      Making peak electricity more expensive is just going to punish those who have no choice in the matter, which is the vast majority of people...

      Exactly my point. The main issue is that there are very few jobs that are completely isolated from interaction with people who must work day hours. In my estimation the number of those jobs is so insignificant as to make time shifting irrelevant.

    6. Re:Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      If you're trying to prove that demand for electrical usage during peak periods is perfectly inelastic

      I am trying to point out that since you can not even come up with a few examples of businesses that can time shift there may not be enough to make time shifting a significant factor. Since you brought up elasticity of demand take a look at this study. Go to page page 10 and notice the low price elasticity numbers in reference to businesses. They are not perfectly inelastic but they are very inelastic.

      If you you'll notice, peak demand is at 6pm, and it drops from there

      You appear to be using a sliding formula based on current demand to calculate the exact rate for electricity. That is not the way rates are handled by utilities. There are generally two methods;
      1.tiered usage where certain usage thresholds cause increases in rates. eg any power usage over 100kWh in a month is charged at a higher rate.
      2. Rated based on the clock where different times of the day have different rates. In this instance it is quite rare to have more than 2 rates; peak and off peak. You apprear to want to have 24 rates. Another issue is that peak usage shifts depending on tome of year. Winter heating takes place earlier in the day while summer air conditioning takes place later in the day. Will the rates change as the seasons change? twenty four rates is not a viable solution due to the regulatory complexity.

    7. Re:Time shifting is not easy by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      that would also require the following.
      1. Shippers that pick up late at night.Will they time shift too.
      2. Shipping departments require supplies to be ordered and delivered. Will the supply companies time shift too?

      Many shippers work at night, they don't currently pick up at these times because there wouldn't be anyone to pick up from but i don't see why they wouldn't at least for higher volume customers.

      1. Finance would need to deal with banks which do not work at night.
      2. IT deals with managers who are customer facing and work days.
      3. Receivers work with shippers and suppliers who work days.

      Most banking is automated..
      Many banks now offer 24/7 telephone banking.

      In my city of 300k people the bus system shuts down from midnight to 6AM. I guess night workers will have to drive.

      Which makes the current bus system totally unusable for anyone who needs to travel during those hours...
      A more spread out system would be far better, you could run buses 24/7 with moderate load instead of an overcrowded service for 3-4 hours of the day, and an underutilised or nonexistent service for the rest.

      Exactly my point. The main issue is that there are very few jobs that are completely isolated from interaction with people who must work day hours. In my estimation the number of those jobs is so insignificant as to make time shifting irrelevant.

      Jobs that are not isolated generally only have to deal with a small number of others, who could also spread their workload out. You could employ 15 workers at a time in shifts, instead of 50 workers during the day and 3 at night, meaning you only need sufficient office space for 15 workers now.

      Problems of mismatched working hours are already a problem for any company that has international dealings.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    8. Re:Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      i don't see why they wouldn't at least for higher volume customers.

      Yeah a shipping company is going to put on a shift drivers, warehouse workers, etc and pay them for eight hours for a few pickups that will happen late at night and take a few hours to service.What happens if there is a truck issue? That means maintenance needs a shift too. What happens if there is an issue with a customer's account? A warehouse company can not be blocked from shipping until accounting comes in the next day. That means the customers AP department would need a shift and the shipper's AR depart would need a shift. When things go wrong a lot more people are brought into an issue and those people need to be working to fix the issues.

      Most banking is automated..
      Many banks now offer 24/7 telephone banking.

      That is great for consumer banking but not corporate banking. When one is talking about corporate accounts a generic customer service agent is not good enough as corporate banking is much more complex. Large corporate accounts have specific manager who have intimate knowledge of a customer's entire banking stricture; accounts, loans, lines of credit, payments, agreements, etc. What happens when one of the suppliers calls during working hours and states that there is a problem with a cheque and the items will not be shipped. Will that wait until later when finance comes in? Who will finance talk to when they come in as the supplier has now closed for the day and the bank's account manager has gone home?

      A more spread out system would be far better, you could run buses 24/7 with moderate load instead of an overcrowded service for 3-4 hours of the day, and an underutilised or nonexistent service for the rest.

      That would require a completely new shift to cover the hours that the buses do not operate now causing in increased cost to the transit system by up to a third. Who will pay for this increased cost (rider fares pay only a small part of transit expenses).

      You could employ 15 workers at a time in shifts, instead of 50 workers during the day and 3 at night, meaning you only need sufficient office space for 15 workers now.

      When a worker from one shift has to contact a worker from another shift then things slow down. To use the bank scenario above, the night finance department contacts the night bank employee who then attempts to contact the bank that rejected the cheque. But wait that second bank does not work at night. All people in a communication chain must work at the same time so information flows. It comes to a point that every company would need a night shift to deal with it.
      Which actually brings me to another couple of issues. Since there will be day and night shifts there will be heating and cooling now 24 hours.Also, with the use of natural light these days, electric lighting use has gone down. With night work there would be much higher lighting costs.

      Problems of mismatched working hours are already a problem for any company that has international dealings.

      True but those companies probably already work 24 hours a day or when meetings are needed shift for a day or two at a time. It is also generally accepted that communication with a company in another country will be slower than the a company down the street; it is a matter of expectations. The vast majority of companies do not have these issues and would not tolerate slowing down local communications to the speed of international communications.

    9. Re:Time shifting is not easy by Alioth · · Score: 1

      Cooking dinner generally isn't a big user of power compared to the normal running of the house.

      The heat is actually the solution to the laundry problem: put the laundry on a clothes line outside. You then don't need to spend any money drying clothes. (I don't even own a dryer, I don't live somewhere hot either).

    10. Re:Time shifting is not easy by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      Cooking dinner generally isn't a big user of power compared to the normal running of the house.

      According to this graph electrical cooking is a significant user of electricity. It is the 5th largest user of electricity in the average home ( ones that do not have hot tubs, pools or water beds).

      put the laundry on a clothes line outside

      While cloths line drying is a great idea there are a few issues with it;
      1. It does not work well when raining.
      2. Does not work well for apartment dwellers. I have no place at all to line dry my cloths unless I want to hang them in my small apartment which is not a viable solution.
      3. Takes a lot of time especially in low temperatures. The average city dweller is not willing to wait hours for their cloths to dry.
      4. Does not work well in cities where pollution levels, bird droppings, etc may make the cloths as dirty as before they went into the washer.

  22. nice they have b*lls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's nice to see someone in authority tell the mob to get f'd. What's authority for if not for that?

  23. the new nuclear site by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 1

    Japan now has an excellent, large nucleotidebrownfield, national sacrifice area for nuclear power development. Might as well build a dozen modern plants there like AP2000+. Next time, please build the reactors 10 meters higher and use the coal clinkers to build bigger, higher seawalls. Thank you.

    And hire a 3rd party nuclear regulatory state like US NRC for consulting and oversight.

  24. Thank you, SuperKendall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    your flawless rethoric convinced me thoroughly.

    May I subscribe to your newsletter?

  25. it takes months to turn a nuclear reactor off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    remember Fuku initiated shut down too, automatically, within seconds of the signal from the ocean buoy that detected the original earthquake. this was hours before the wave hit.

    problem is you cant just shut a reactor down in mins, hours, or even days. you really need to keep the cooling powered and functional for months.

    if you learn nothing else understand that it takes months to turn a nuclear reactor off. any time before this, and a powerfailure or cooling failure will still result in a progression to meltdown.

    one problem was that once the electric back bone was down these cooling systems which require megawatts, could not be powered from the grid, and the diesel supply was only enough for a day or so. it was diesel was one issue but so was the lack of coolant, and level kept dropping due to evaporation and in some cases because of leaks which were also reflected in the variation in reactor vessel pressure.

    helicoptering in diesel becomes extremely expensive, and only even becomes a sane consideration when the alternative is a meltdown.

    1. Re:it takes months to turn a nuclear reactor off by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      all new reactors have passive cooling. let's build more plants, its the only sensible green power solution we have at present with the actual ability and capacity to drive progress and quality of human life forward. low density energy sources like wind and solar are only good for peak shaving at best.

  26. Japan aren't printing Yen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    17/06/2007 - 1 Euro = 165.79 Yen
    04/03/2011 - 1 Euro = 114.66 Yen (1 week before tsunami)
    17/06/2012 - 1 Euro = 99.64 Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 USD = 123.63 Yen
    04/03/2011 - 1 USD = 82.41 Yen (1 week before tsunami)
    17/06/2012 - 1 USD = 79.27 Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 Euro = 165.79 Yen
    04/03/2011 - 1 Euro = 114.66 Yen (1 week before tsunami)
    17/06/2012 - 1 Euro = 99.64 Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 USD = 123.63 Yen
    04/03/2011 - 1 USD = 82.41 Yen (1 week before tsunami)
    17/06/2012 - 1 USD = 79.27 Yen

    The Yen has grown steadily in value in the last 5 years against the two biggest currencies in the world. It has even become more valuable since the tsunami.

    What data do you have to suggest that Japan is "printing Yen"?

    1. Re:Japan aren't printing Yen by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Japanese are printing Yen like crazy, it should be much stronger than it is today and prices in Japan must be much lower than they are today and there should be restructuring.

      Looking at relative values between currencies ALL of which are being debased is useless.

      Here is an example of their printing plan: 4 year printing plan that started in 2001

      Here is part of their plan description from 2010

      Here is the result of the third time BoJ 'eased' in August 2011

      Here is some more in October 2011

      2012, April, the headline is: "BoJ will print as much as it takes."

      May, 2012

      They are constantly running 'Quantitative Easing' programs, you can even refer to wiki - fourth paragraph in that chapter.

  27. Watch the link -- it's a republican by microbox · · Score: 1

    Watch the wind at crossroads link. It features a republican businessman who runs a high-tech factory. Wind will be cheaper than coal very soon -- perhaps only 5 years. The reasons are purely technical. If the USA doesn't subsidise the investment, then Europe/China will own the market. Note, the USA /still/ subsidises the oil/coal industry.

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  28. Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    The wave was expected (relevant studies/reports were buried), and the disastrous internal failure was completely avoidable. The nuclear regulatory agency responsible for overseeing the plants were in bed with the industry, and thus there was no accountability resulting in multiple safety violations.

    When management's motivation is not aligned with the public's, no industry is inherently "safe". The only solution? Hold management and regulatory agency officials criminally liable for corruption/negligence. Personally bankrupt all involved along with jail sentences. The corporate shield helps no one.

    BP oil spill, Challenger disaster, etc. All easily avoidable...

    “They completely ignored me in order to save Tepco money,” said Mr. Shimazaki, 65
    http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/10/world/asia/critics-say-japan-ignored-warnings-of-nuclear-disaster.html?pagewanted=all

    "Frank N. von Hippel, a U.S. scientist, has estimated that "on the order of 1,000" people will die from cancer as a result of their exposure to radiation from the Fukushima Daiichi disaster,"
    "According to a 2012 Yomiuri Shimbun survey, 573 deaths have been certified as "disaster-related" by 13 municipalities affected by the Fukushima nuclear disaster."
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fukushima_Daiichi_nuclear_disaster#Casualties

  29. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You might have included the definition of your misleading statement, to wit, " a disaster-related death certificate is issued when a death is not directly caused by a tragedy, but by "fatigue or the aggravation of a chronic disease due to the disaster".

    So again, zero deaths caused by the reactor meltdown, zero, none, zip, nadda.

  30. Why do people duplicate title in the post itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do people duplicate title in the post itself?

  31. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    If there were no meltdown, these deaths would not have occurred. Playing with semantics to prove a minor point is pretty weak. :)

  32. Wrong again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    17/06/2007 - 1 Australian Dollar = 104.43 Yen
    17/06/2012 - 1 Australian Dollar = 79.06Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 GBP = 245.76 Yen
    17/06/2012 - 1 GBP = 123.31Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 Swiss Franc = 99.80 Yen
    17/06/2012 - 1 Swiss Franc = 82.94 Yen

    17/06/2007 - 1 Swedish Krona = 17.80 Yen
    17/06/2012 - 1 Swedish Krona = 10.96 Yen

    Saying that "all currencies are debased" is ridiculous. The whole world is still using money. And it turns out that Japan's money has gained in value against pretty much every other currency on the planet in the last 5 years. If Japan is "printing money", then every other nation is far more guilty of the same "sin".

    You can let yourself be seduced by the newspaper headlines as much as you wish, but the raw numbers don't lie. Find me some currencies that have held their value better than the Yen in the last 5 years, or cease your ill-informed posturing.

    1. Re:Wrong again by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      Saying that "all currencies are debased" is ridiculous.

      - ha ha ha.

      20 year trends:

      gold

      silver

      platinum

      palladium

      copper

      aluminum

      lead

      nickel

      tin

      zinc

      iron ore

      manganese

      potash

      phosphate rock

      oil

      Orange Juice - here you have to switch from year to year to see that prices are growing, it shows one year at a time, so in 2012 the prices are about 180, in 2005 the prices are around 100, in 2001 they are about 85, it's an interactive chart.

      coffee - 2012, prices are about 250, in 2010 it's about 160, in 2006 it's about 110, in 2004 it's about 80, in 2001 it's about 55

      etc.

      The governments of all countries are destroying their currencies in response to the USA printing theirs as fast as USA can, that's what all of the fake interest rates set up by the Fed are about, that's what the stimulus and 'QE' are and were all about, bail outs, etc.etc.

      Everybody is destroying their currency, you are not paying any attention.

    2. Re:Wrong again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Japanese are printing Yen like crazy"

      A more accurate statement would have been "The Japanese are printing money more slowly than any other major economy in the world". I am aware that the price of commodities has risen.

    3. Re:Wrong again by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      again, nonsense. USA and Japan are the worst offenders in terms of money printing, then it's China.

    4. Re:Wrong again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In your rather excited interpretation of modern economics, does "printing money" mean the same as "devaluing currency"? Yes or no?

      The Japanese Yen has increased in value relative to every major currency. I will concede that Japan have TRIED to devalue their currency - however as the figures I posted above show, they have failed dramatically. The currency markets have determined and continue to determine what the Yen is worth. "Quantative easing" is already built into the price of the Yen.

      You linked to ancient one-day news stories about the Yen, I provided cold hard figures. I can pay the bills with the money I've made from currency and commodity speculation. Do you print out old news stories and send copies to the IRS?

    5. Re:Wrong again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (not the same AC here)

      Why are you calling money printing an offense when its biggest "offenders" are considered some of the most powerful nations on the planet, its leaders/politicians having succeeded to gain untold amounts of wealth and power?

      Simply put: they are winning. You (and all those libertarians, capitalists, free market, etc.) are losing.

      Let me guess: "oh eventually they'll collapse and free market will win"

      Reality check: that hasn't happened for the last 20 years for Japan, or the last 100 years for US. Greece is still a mess and won't be coming out of it any time soon. Throughout history there has rarely ever been a truly free society that runs on free market: history is full of kings, emperors, and tyrants. They are the winners who write the history books.

      The single straw libertarians and free market types keep hanging on to is 19th century US - a brief 100 years compared to thousands of years of human history.

  33. Two Disasters to strike Japan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First was a wave of water with the Tusnami, then the wave environmentalists that slowed the economy with the nuke shutdowns.

  34. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1

    If there were no meltdown, these deaths would not have occurred.

    No, these deaths would have been blamed on something else. Maybe a huge earthquake.

  35. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    Bzzzzt. Wrong. Try again. Only the Fukushima nuclear disaster related deaths were issued official certificates because the surviving families are getting money. Not all applicants were accepted.

    573 deaths 'related to nuclear crisis'
    http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120204003191.htm

  36. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1
    One doesn't even need to finish the first sentence to see the problem:

    A total of 573 deaths have been certified as "disaster-related" by 13 municipalities

    The conflicts of interest are blatant here. First, the municipalities are beholden to the very people who would want to blame anything, say the Fukushima accident, for the deaths of their relatives or friends. Second, there may be a great deal of money involved in showing harm from the accident. Each death can be exploited to leverage more money from some source.

    It doesn't help that there is no natural competence for making such a determination especially in light of what probably would have happened anyway. My view is that those deaths would have occurred anyway, in absence of the nuclear accident, just due to the ill health of the people in question and the stress of the earthquake and tsunami. The Fukushima accident is just a convenient and profitable scapegoat.

  37. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    "In Minami-Soma, a screening panel of doctors, lawyers and other experts examined 251 applications and approved 234 of them."
    http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T120204003191.htm

    Lol. If you want to pretend that all 573 applicants are lying for the money, then it's your right. But not only have I been to Japan and have had Japanese friends and girlfriends, I can tell you that they are one of the most honest people I have met. You can leave your wallet on a park bench and it will go untouched. Try that in NYC.

    So I will believe the certificates (screened by doctors, lawyers, etc.) are valid until proven otherwise. And your stance is insulting to those who did lose someone because of the nuclear disaster. It's a shame you can't simply admit that you're wrong and continue to rationalize away without any supporting evidence. *sigh*

    In the meantime, it is a *FACT* that the Japanese government acknowledges people died as a result of the nuclear disaster at Fukushima. Whether you do or not is irrelevant. End of discussion, thanks for playing.

    Can't argue with the willfully stubborn and ignorant anymore. Let other slashdotters beware and heed this example! :)

  38. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1

    If you want to pretend that all 573 applicants are lying for the money

    There are other reasons to be wrong than the money. But it's probably mostly about the money.

    Can't argue with the willfully stubborn and ignorant anymore. Let other slashdotters beware and heed this example! :)

    Let me boil down your argument to its essentials. You claim that 500+ people have died of vague-to-the-point-of-bullshit reasons from a nuclear accident rather than the concurrent humongous earthquake and tsunamis. This was determined by committees, consisting of, what a reporter in your link euphemistically graced, "experts". And then you note that one can't argue with the willfully stubborn and ignorant any more (like you ever could).

    You don't say!

    In the meantime, it is a *FACT* that the Japanese government acknowledges people died as a result of the nuclear disaster at Fukushima. Whether you do or not is irrelevant. End of discussion, thanks for playing.

    It's not about acknowledgement, but whether it really happened. Reality is not a courtroom where something is deemed to have happened because the other side agrees that it happened. People don't drop dead because of a little stress. There's something else wrong. And I find it particularly pernicious to claim to be able to distinguish such harm from a nuclear accident, which happens to have wealthy targets to blame and sue, from harm from a concurrent disaster.

  39. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    Lol. Are you a 911/moon landing/pyramid conspiracy theorist as well?

    I'll take you seriously when you have some relevant info/evidence supporting your opinions on what "really happened" than just sheer cynical/pernicious speculation. Please excuse me if I don't hold my breathe. :)

    Until then, it is a fact that people have officially died from the nuclear disaster. Don't mislead people thinking otherwise without the disclaimer that it is only your opinion unlike what you did in your original post. Have some fucking integrity.

    May you find the strength and humility to admit when you're wrong one day, you will be a much better person for it and the people around you will appreciate it. Good luck. :)

  40. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1

    Until then, it is a fact that people have officially died from the nuclear disaster.

    No, it's a fact that some officials have claimed that people died from the nuclear accident. That has just as much weight in my view as your empty words on the subject.

  41. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    Ok mr. holocaust denier/conspiracy nut. Let's put it this way. It's a fact that the Japanese government has officially recognized and certified at least 573 deaths as a result of the Fukushima nuclear accident. Can't play with semantics on that one. HA! You can suck it! :P

  42. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1

    It's a fact that the Japanese government has officially recognized and certified at least 573 deaths as a result of the Fukushima nuclear accident.

    That's wrong. The committees in question are run by local municipalities not the Japanese government. Second, even if the Japanese government did make such irresponsible determinations, that doesn't mean they really happened. Third, again you completely ignore the conflict of interest here. Need I remind you that the Japanese do remain human with all the usual flaws?

    Look you're just wasting my time at this point. You clearly want any scrap of evidence, no matter how perverted or biased, to back your claims that Fukushima has killed someone. I challenge you to find one of those 573 or so people who actually did die from the nuclear accident rather than from other causes.

  43. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    The government declares a 20 km evacuation zone around nuclear disaster site causing mass panic and everyone leaves, including rescue workers. The unrescued, sick and elderly are stranded and left to die.

    "drivers and transportation company workers fled or refused to come to Okuma because of radiation fears."
    "We knew there would be risks, but we were left with no choice," Sakashita told the AP. "There is no doubt in my mind that if there had been better planning in advance by the city, this person would not have died. The same is true for the people who died while being evacuated from Futaba. Their deaths were a direct result of the nuclear accident." Masahiro Sakashita - nursing home director in Minami-Soma whose residents faced starvation and lack of medicine because of the evacuation.

    Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear evacuation fatal for old, sick
    http://www.deseretnews.com/article/765558622/Fukushima-Dai-ichi-nuclear-evacuation-fatal-for-old-sick.html?pg=all

    "Nevertheless, rumor spread quickly that the radiation emitted by the explosion was so deadly that it would kill everyone in the vicinity unless they escaped immediately.... Much later, elderly people, hospital patients and physically and mentally handicapped people were evacuated. A lack of suitable accommodation for these unfortunate souls meant that they were transferred from one place to another, sometimes spending long hours in cars. Some were moved to large cities hundreds of kilometers away. By March 15, 50 elderly people had died. On that day, the No 2 and No 3 reactor buildings also exploded, causing anxiety among people in other regions of Fukushima prefecture, as well as neighboring prefectures and even Tokyo. In addition, 1,800 people were missing as a result of the tsunami, but high levels of radiation prevented search and rescue work."

    "6,600 deaths resulted from the devastating effects of the aftermath of the earthquake and the nuclear power accident. Many people committed suicide, like the 64-year-old farmer, who had produced organic cabbages for more than 30 years in Sugagawa, 70 km away. He took his life on March 24. Prior to the disaster, Fukushima Prefecture had 150,000 hectares of rice and vegetable fields and 80,000 farming households.... The nuclear explosion subjected the entire region, as well as areas far beyond, to radiation levels equivalent to 20 times that inflicted on Hiroshima by the atomic bomb. Radiation continues to permeate the surrounds. The damage to the agricultural and fishery industries is beyond speculation. In addition to the initial destruction, “hot spots” - places contaminated with high levels of radiation, such as the village of Iidate – outside the 20km zone continue to cause great concern. It is most unlikely that those who lived within the 20km zone or in these hot-spot areas will ever be able to return to their homes and resume their interrupted lives."

    An interesting bit...

    "People in Fukushima are also facing “social discrimination,” in the same way that atomic bombing survivors in Hiroshima and Nagasaki have done for decades. In Japan it is widely believed that many children born to victims of the atomic bombings carry genetic defects, caused by their parents’ exposure to high levels of radiation. As yet there is no clear medical or scientific evidence to prove such claims. However, many people still try to avoid marrying the descendants of atomic bomb survivors. Sadly, this same myth is now emerging with regard to Fukushima. Such discrimination is also happening in schools, where children from Fukushima are being bullied by their classmates, who think radiation is contaminating."

    A Lesson from the Fukushima Nuclear Accident
    http://www.japanfocus.org/events/view/149

    Loss of life after evacuation: lessons learned from the Fukushima accid

  44. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by khallow · · Score: 1

    The government declares a 20 km evacuation zone around nuclear disaster site causing mass panic and everyone leaves, including rescue workers. The unrescued, sick and elderly are stranded and left to die.

    So the government killed a bunch of people. What does that have to do with the nuclear accident?

    "We knew there would be risks, but we were left with no choice," Sakashita told the AP. "There is no doubt in my mind that if there had been better planning in advance by the city, this person would not have died. The same is true for the people who died while being evacuated from Futaba. Their deaths were a direct result of the nuclear accident." Masahiro Sakashita - nursing home director in Minami-Soma whose residents faced starvation and lack of medicine because of the evacuation.

    So people who were responsible for the care of others abandoned their duties. What does that have to do with a nuclear accident?

    "Nevertheless, rumor spread quickly that the radiation emitted by the explosion was so deadly that it would kill everyone in the vicinity unless they escaped immediately.... Much later, elderly people, hospital patients and physically and mentally handicapped people were evacuated. A lack of suitable accommodation for these unfortunate souls meant that they were transferred from one place to another, sometimes spending long hours in cars. Some were moved to large cities hundreds of kilometers away. By March 15, 50 elderly people had died. On that day, the No 2 and No 3 reactor buildings also exploded, causing anxiety among people in other regions of Fukushima prefecture, as well as neighboring prefectures and even Tokyo. In addition, 1,800 people were missing as a result of the tsunami, but high levels of radiation prevented search and rescue work."

    So improper care was taken of the elderly and the sick. 1800 people were missing as a result of the tsunami? And they all just happen to be within 20 km of the plant? It's a pretty weak excuse to claim high levels of radiation. Again, this would be a failure of evacuation and rescue efforts, as well as the concurrent earthquake and tsunami that people tend to forget about. And of course, what does this have to do with the nuclear accident?

    Many people committed suicide, like the 64-year-old farmer, who had produced organic cabbages for more than 30 years in Sugagawa, 70 km away.

    Once again, what does this have to do with the nuclear accident?

    "People in Fukushima are also facing âoesocial discrimination,â

    Again, so what?

    These examples illustrate my point nicely. None of them had anything to do with the nuclear accident. They were failures of government or society, along with some cases of individual decisions and mistakes. For the most part, you can't even show the failures wouldn't have occurred in the absence of a nuclear accident either, since a lot of this is just absence of preparedness for large-scale disasters.

    No conflicts of interest, "irresponsible determinations", nor government/municipal issues to argue about here.

    Utter nonsense. You simply don't understand the issues. Educate yourself first, then we might have something to talk about. The conflict of interest is basic. There needs to be someone to blame. TEPCO is the natural target. There's also money to be had. Again TEPCO has deep pockets as does the Japanese government. The municipalities are just engaging in a bit of blame theater.

  45. Re:Hey, I have a brain cell! :) by ed1park · · Score: 1

    You are officially retarded. But I'm here to help you.

    Tell me where you don't follow.

    Nuclear disaster causes radiation leak.
    Radiation leak causes emergency evacuation.
    Emergency evacuation causes the following deaths:
    1. Rescue workers must stop and untold victims are abandoned left to die in nuclear disaster radiation evacuation zone.
    2. Sick and elderly are stranded and left to die in nuclear disaster radiation evacuation zone.

    And:
    1. Radiation permanently ruins farms/homes/land destroying peoples lives causing suicide.
    2. Radiation causes higher rates of cancer. Cancer causes death.

    Therefore logically speaking and avoiding blame, if there were no nuclear disaster, these events would not have happened and these lives would not be lost. Nice and simple.

    BTW, a 20 km radius of Fukushima Daiichi covers an area of about 628 square kilometers or 242 square miles (excluding the ocean). Do you think 1800 people can fit within that kind of area in a densely populated country like Japan? 1800/242 = 7.4 people per square mile. I know your math is probably as shitty as your reading comprehension, so I calculated that for you.

    Your move, retard. :)