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EU Investigating Microsoft Over IE Bundling Again

vu1986 writes, quoting GigaOm: "Microsoft has confessed to violating its browser choice agreement with European antitrust regulators, after they opened up a fresh investigation into the company's behavior. This is a big deal, not least because it means the company could now face a fine of up to 10 percent of its annual turnover — $7 billion at last count." Microsoft agreed in 2009 to inform users they could install other browsers. They did, mostly, but Windows 7SP1 users didn't get the software update. Microsoft is claiming it was just a software bug, and have taken actions to fix it.

299 comments

  1. what about there boot loader lock in by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    what about there boot loader lock in that is even bigger.

    1. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Informative

      No doubt. I wish they would weigh in on the boot loader issue. It makes the I.E. wars seem small potatoes.

    2. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by dc29A · · Score: 0

      Where?!

    3. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Windows 8 has not been released, and assuming they allow the manufacturer to have a bios configuration option, I think the complaint should go against manufacturers that do not include it.

    4. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      what about there boot loader lock in that is even bigger.

      Amen. That issue is a much bigger deal than the browser. The EU is missing the point, but it's been missing it all along. If they want to do something useful, they should prohibit MS from locking down the boot loader on ARM systems, and from requiring secure boot be enabled by default on x86 PCs. They could also stop Windows installs from stepping all over already installed boot loaders from other operating systems, as a bonus.

      (Grammar tip: the word you want is "_their_ boot loader...")

    5. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the above poster said is complete bullshit, so make sure to do your own research to find out the much more complicated truth. They should still be investigated for it, it's ridiculous.

    6. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Baloroth · · Score: 1

      What boot loader lock? On x86, it doesn't exist (yet). Motherboard makers are free to let any OS install or not as they see fit (if the OEM locks it down, bitch to them about it, since they are the ones doing it, not MS). And on ARM, Windows has such a small market share, it can't be considered monopolistic (since MS is nowhere near being able to exploit a monopoly position). MS is free to require ARM tablet makers who make Windows RT tablets lock the bootloader as much as they want, since it doesn't matter, since Windows has, at the moment, about 0% of that market.

      If they started asking/requiring OEMs to do that on an x86 system, then you would have a valid point. But they haven't, and they almost certainly won't, because they know they would likely get into a lot of trouble for trying.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    7. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      That's not true. At least right now the UEFI will allow to to point to any signing authority or go unsigned. It ships by default pointing to servers which list Windows and a few other OSes.

    8. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by camperslo · · Score: 1

      They also shouldn't get a lock-in on proprietary standards/protocols used for basic functions. Skype comes to mind. While it's good to see a Linux version, there should be full free access for others to code their own apps and inter-operate fully.

      I like the idea of hardware being open to other OSes. I'm wondering how much of a role the OS or replaceable firmware plays in power management and battery charge control. If those functions are not handled properly, problems could extend beyond performance issues to safety issues.

      Perhaps a restrictive bootloader could allow other OSes, but throw up an advisory flag if the OS doesn't self-identify having certain functionality. At the same time, it might throw up SHA1 check values that could help some confirm that what they're considering installing is not corrupted. Perhaps the hardware could have some protective default fallback limits on things like clock rate, charging current, maximum battery voltage, discharge depth etc for use if more advanced control functionality is not announced by the OS during install or boot?

    9. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On ARM only and that will be IE only too.

    10. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Teun · · Score: 0

      You better read up about the MS requirements for secure boot with a pre-installed Win8...
      What else you think Canonical and RH are doing spending money, time and effort to make their OS'es install in dual boot mode with Win8?

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    11. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I doubt they could do anything against that right now, at least not until someone actually turns it into a case, which is unlikely prior to any actual abuse taking place (wait until Win8 goes gold).

    12. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by takiysobi · · Score: 1

      just wait for it. Win7 SP1 came out almost two years ago. When Windows devices with UEFI will hit the markets in Europe, in few years EU regulators will take an issue with that as well. It will be fun if Microsoft will call its UEFI lock a software bug as well =)

      On the other hand, EU may want to let Microsoft make some money before they demand the fines again. I am all antitrust and libertarian, but what is in it for me when EU gets more money to bail out Greece and Spain? Will they put all these money to promote open standards and software? I doubt it.

    13. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 4, Informative

      They are concerned that people installing will get freaked out by the various warning about turning off security features. It isn't very expensive, so they are just paying rather than have a problem.

    14. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      Rather than fine Microsoft 7 billion dollars or whatever, I hope the EU takes them up on their offer to extend the browser choice screen a few more years. Like 20 in total (2009-2029).

      When I installed Puppy GNULinux the first thing it asked when I clicked on internet was, "Which browser do you wish to use?" It then downloaded and installed my choice. It really should be standard setup on all OSes, but especially Microsoft's monopoly PC-OS, to let the USER decide what he wants as his/her default web browser.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    15. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by kelemvor4 · · Score: 4, Informative

      what about there boot loader lock in that is even bigger.

      Are you talking about UEFI secure boot? That's not a "microsoft" thing, that's a UEFI thing. Just to be clear, it was jointly developed by AMD, American Megatrends Inc., Apple Computer, Inc., Dell, Hewlett Packard, IBM, Insyde, Intel, Lenovo, Microsoft, Phoenix Technologies. All this whining about an optional security feature sounds like a lot of whining about nothing to me. If you want to load linux on a machine that shipped with windows (and therefore UEFI Secure boot enabled) you just turn off UEFI secure boot. It would be trivial for anyone capable of installing linux in the first place. If a vendor wants to sell pc's with linux preloaded, they can ship the pc with secure boot disabled. If an OS distributor wants to get their OS properly signed so they can use secure boot, they can do that too.

      Get over this non-issue.

    16. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      Uh, one thing at a time. Think of how long this browser investigation has taken. Even this is taking a long time. They can't just simply prosecute MS for being MS, there has to be specific stuff. One tie-in at a time.

    17. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

      It has replaced the BIOS and i's known as EFI or UEFI and prevents any other OS from being installed unless you pay US$99.- for a 'licence' to MS.

      You should probably find out a little about this before you go posting misinformation about it.

    18. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      If you want to load linux on a machine that shipped with windows (and therefore UEFI Secure boot enabled) you just turn off UEFI secure boot.

      Unless it's ARM, then you're fscked.
      And only until a future version of Windows makes it compulsory for everyone.

      It would be trivial for anyone capable of installing linux in the first place.

      Right now,today, you just put the CD in the drive, boot, answer a couple of questions and Linux installs itself. With 'Windows Lockin' enabled, users will have to mess around in the BIOS to turn it off. That's an enormous step backwards.

      Get over this non-issue.

      If you really think 'Windows Lockin' is a non-issue... you're not thinking.

    19. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you want a dual-boot with Windows 8,. you have to go into the BIOS every time to switch the OS. So reboot - go into BIOS - change secure boot - save settings - reboot and boot into another OS. When you want to go back to Windows 8, you have to jump trough all the hoops again.

      While it is indeed possible (for now - this is not guaranteed to last in any way) to boot another OS, switching between two OS is a cumbersome procedure. This creates a mental hurdle with the "average" user, that will give up this tiresome hoop-jumping after a few times. Result - a hindrance for the use of an alternative OS and a psychological advance for Windows 8, because people will -wrongly but nevertheless- associate Linux (or another OS than Windows) with difficult and cumbersome.

      While UEFI is not developed by Microsoft, this company demands secure boot is enabled to get a certification for Windows 8. Hardware makers want this certification, because making hardware that is not Windows 8 "compatible" just wont sell (rightly or wrongly, but that's what they are facing). So - to keep themselves in business these hardware makers just have to comply to the Microsoft demands. Microsoft has the hardware makers in a iron grip - make no mistake about that.

      Now - I said "for now" when I said the desktop hardware is not "locked down" like the ARM based hardware is. It would not surprise me if the next version of windows will get a certification demand that will say secure boot will be the standard, without the demand to make it switchable. It is not difficult to see the slippery-slope that was started with UEFI's secure boot. I predict in the future it will become harder and harder to run anything else than Windows on the hardware you bought. This makes the adoption of Linux or any other OS harder and harder.

      Bottom line - Microsoft want to sabotage the adoption of Linux, and with the introduction of a lot of psychological (and physical) hurdles to run anything else than windows they seem to succeed in this goal. This gives Microsoft an unfair advance...

    20. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1, Informative

      You better read up about the MS requirements for secure boot with a pre-installed Win8...

      Indeed, you better read up:

      "Mandatory. Enable/Disable Secure Boot. On non-ARM systems, it is required to implement the ability to disable Secure Boot via firmware setup. A physically present user must be allowed to disable Secure Boot via firmware setup without possession of PKpriv."

      What else you think Canonical and RH are doing spending money, time and effort to make their OS'es install in dual boot mode with Win8?

      They're trying to save their users the hassle of having to disable Secure Boot, or manually adding their keys, on every Win8 PC they install RedHat or Ubuntu to. In other words, it's a question of convenience, not necessity.

    21. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      It actually requires the manufacturer to have a configuration option to disable the check on Intel systems. It also requires them to not have such an option on ARM, but then Microsoft does not have a monopoly on ARM devices.

    22. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      And only until a future version of Windows makes it compulsory for everyone.

      You can't bring hypothetical anti-trust violations caused by future, as yet non-existent versions of software products to the court.

    23. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      what about there boot loader lock in that is even bigger.

      Because there's no monopoly issue there, just like the way OSX can bundle Safari and provide no way to remove it.

    24. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      It has replaced the BIOS and i's known as EFI or UEFI and prevents any other OS from being installed

      That just demonstrates you have no idea what you're talking about. The UEFI SecureBoot feature is being implemented without custom mode on ARM only, on x86 you can simply turn it off.

      unless you pay US$99.- for a 'licence' to MS.

      Wrong again, that's $99 you pay to Verisign to get a key to install a custom operating system where the operating system vendor does not provide one for you. That's nothing to do with Microsoft, it's a requirement for SecureBoot and the fee is to Verisign.

    25. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      That won't happen

      The recently deobfuscated https://joindiaspora.com/posts/1799228 Skype binaries show there's a (US?) Government backdoor.

      Apparently security agencies were unhappy that encryption and decentralised super nodes made Skype too hard to intercept. The government made funds/incentives available, and Microsoft bought Skype. Microsoft immediately switched Skye away from the peer-to-peer supernodes and over to servers under the control of Microsoft and their government agency sponsors..

      Since the VOIP traffic now goes through Microsoft servers, and Microsoft has the encryption keys, they and their partners can monitor all Skype calls and messages.

      Opening the protocols/standards would allow for decentralizing again, which they wouldn't accept.

    26. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by cyber-vandal · · Score: 2

      How do you know they aren't looking into it. But just in case they aren't feel free to let them know.

    27. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 2

      Why should the EU Commission take them up on that offer?
      The Commission should fine them the 7 billion and keep fining them until they're cease to be in violation of EU antitrust legislation.
      The browser choice is not voluntary, it was implemented to stay in compliance with that legislation, Microsoft can choose to either keep the the browser choice screen or not ship a browser with windows at all(including browsers hidden in the OS)

      Asking the Commission to not fine you and in return you will honor the original agreement is likely to get you smacked much harder than they would have smacked you if you had just quietly taken the fine and amended your ways, the Commission does not like to be ignored.

    28. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by lightknight · · Score: 1

      God, they're so creepy.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    29. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 4, Informative

      And on ARM, Windows has such a small market share, it can't be considered monopolistic (since MS is nowhere near being able to exploit a monopoly position).

      Yes it can, MS has a de facto monopoly on the desktop(win 8), they are using that as leverage in another market(by blocking dual boot), I don't know about US antitrust legislation but that is explicitly forbidden according to EU antitrust legislation.

    30. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      The Commission is not a court(technically it is not them handing out fines either, it's the European High Court of Justice, the Commission sends the case to the court which then hands down a ruling which the Commission enforces), they can take independent action regardless of whether they receive complaints or not. But yes you are correct that there has to be an actual abuse before they can act, until then they can only tell MS "doing that would be in breach with current EU legislation, if you proceed then we are going to pummel you"

    31. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by s.petry · · Score: 1

      It's been a while since I read the RedHat statements and the Boot security MS is requiring. I was sure that it was something that would be required in X86 BIOS however, which is why the Linux vendors felt the need to buy in to the system.

      Of course I have not followed this very well since I deal with more Sparc systems than X86, but wondering if you could provide any links to information you had restricting this to ARM? Everything I have read so far makes it pretty universal, or presents it as MS is demanding it be universal.

      --

      -The wise argue that there are few absolutes, the fool argues that there are no probabilities.

    32. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 0

      We should also have a Calculator ballot screen and a Text Editor ballot screen and an Email ballot screen and a Sound Recorder ballot screen and a Media Player ballot screen, etc... in fact if it's not the kernel you should force the user to choose! But only Microsoft, everyone else can do whatever they want.

    33. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by similar_name · · Score: 1

      They are concerned that people installing will get freaked out by the various warning about turning off security features.

      Given that installing an OS typically involves multiple warning messages about destroying all of the data on the drive they shouldn't worry about one more warning putting anybody off.

    34. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      You better read up about the MS requirements for secure boot with a pre-installed Win8...

      I have, and there's nothing that supports your assertion.

      What else you think Canonical and RH are doing spending money, time and effort to make their OS'es install in dual boot mode with Win8?

      Because they want to support UEFI SecureBoot...duh. You could always turn it off and it would be no different to the way it is now with current BIOS systems, but RedHat and Canonical want to use SecureBoot as well.

    35. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by GigaplexNZ · · Score: 1

      It's mostly true for the ARM versions. The x86 versions however are allowed to be unlocked by the user.

    36. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I agree with you. But then again $99 isn't much money. This is mainly a lot of smoke about nothing.

    37. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Neither the calculator, text editor or sound recorder is particularly advanced in comparison with commercially available products in their respective fields, if MS bundled word with windows there probably would be a response to prevent it.
      As for Media Players, MS was fined for that at one point, as to why nothing has happened since then I don't know, possibly because no competitors are complaining. As for mail there has been no complaints about it as far as I know.

    38. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 0

      Neither the calculator, text editor or sound recorder is particularly advanced in comparison with commercially available products in their respective fields

      So? That's not the issue.

      As for Media Players, MS was fined for that at one point, as to why nothing has happened since then I don't know, possibly because no competitors are complaining. As for mail there has been no complaints about it as far as I know.

      It's competitors complaining that their own offerings aren't enticing users away from the standard bundled offering, there's nothing stopping users from switching if there is a compelling alternative. Competitors should be out-innovating the defacto standard so that users actively want to use them.

    39. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      Yes it can, MS has a de facto monopoly on the desktop(win 8), they are using that as leverage in another market(by blocking dual boot)

      How? If i buy an x86 PC (which is where they have a monopolistic position) then what does that have to do with ARM devices (where dual boot is blocked)? IOW what advantage do they have in blocking dual boot on ARM while having a monopoly in x86 desktops that they wouldn't get if they didn't have a monopoly in x86 desktops?

    40. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you really mean is that you wish the EU would wave guns around at people peacefully trading goods and services because you don't like the product.

      If it were some fraudulent behavior, one step removed from theft, I could understand the sentiment, if not the means you call for, but this is just outright violent harassment. Microsoft is not free of guilt(using our joke of a legal system to fuck with smaller businesses for example), but that is not what is being confronted at all. They could offer an OS that just had Balmer's face stare back at you, and so long as they didn't lie about that fact there is no justification for stopping them by threatening them with theft from soulless bureaucrats. Wishing to sick those thugs on microsoft specifically for this reason is pure evil.

    41. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Chaos+Incarnate · · Score: 2

      They've already restored the browser choice screen, and did so within two days of being informed of the issue. And they're not just saying "we'll honor the original agreement", they're saying "we'll extend the existing agreement by over 200 times the breach period".

      I don't see why they would get smacked harder, given their quick turnaround and fairly generous restitution offer.

      --
      Benford's Corollary to Clarke's Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced."
    42. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Kalriath · · Score: 2

      Where do you get that dumb idea from? The only source for this claim that there's a backdoor is a crackpot blogspot blog. Wow, really credible.

      And Skype doesn't send all traffic through supernodes anyway - calls are still peer to peer with supernodes being used for discovery (although I think they may also step in if firewall punching is needed as well).

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    43. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      You mean the requirements for SecureBoot on ARM based systems only?

      That's a small fraction of the market, and applies to virtually no PCs.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    44. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I feel so bad about that multibillion dollar company that was convicted of abusing their monopoly in a court of law. It's such a shame we punish people who break the law.

    45. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by boorack · · Score: 1

      Yet I think, it's $99 now, strange problems with non-MS keys disappearing from more and more hardware models later and complete lock-in a few years from now. Microsoft basicaly got its foot in the door and instead of pushing them back with antitrust complaints we're sitting idle and explaining them with "$99 isn't much money" arguments. Wake up folks unless it's too late !

    46. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's bad because getting normal people to agree to install Linux becomes much, much more difficult if they have to mess with their UEFI settings. That's exactly what Microsoft wants though, because the more difficult it is to install non-Windows OSes on hardware, the fewer people installing non-Windows OSes.

    47. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, you are right. That is why Apple has such a hard time penetrating the tablet market.

    48. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Teun · · Score: 1

      The fact it's possible to get a key for x86 and not at all for ARM is bad enough, it seems you don't want to see MS is the driving force, not the manufacturers or Verisign.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    49. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      The fact it's possible to get a key for x86 and not at all for ARM is bad enough

      No the fact is your post is completely wrong, the replacement of the BIOS as we know it with (U)EFI was started long ago by Apple and SecureBoot does not prevent alternative OSes from being installed, you can either turn it off, use an OS with an existing key or - if you really see a benefit to SecureBoot for some reason (personally i don't) - and want to use an OS without a key you can get a key from a CA. As for the issue with ARM this is pretty much the norm with current devices, i don't see the point of an ARM Windows device, if I wanted Windows i'd get an x86 device otherwise i'd go with an boot loader unlocked Android device.
      Basically the only thing changing is the introduction of new devices that didn't exist before - and given amount of negativity surrounding Metro I shouldn't they will become very prevalent.

      it seems you don't want to see MS is the driving force, not the manufacturers or Verisign.

      Don't want to see? No i can see clearly what is going on, i'm only objecting to your characterisation of it, it isn't MS charging for a certificate because they can't possibly do that, SecureBoot is not a Microsoft feature and Microsoft are not a Certificate Authority.

    50. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by metacell · · Score: 1

      We should also have a Calculator ballot screen and a Text Editor ballot screen and an Email ballot screen and a Sound Recorder ballot screen and a Media Player ballot screen, etc... in fact if it's not the kernel you should force the user to choose! But only Microsoft, everyone else can do whatever they want.

      It's because Microsoft has been found to, quite deliberately, use their near-monopoly in one market (desktop operating systems) to gain an advantage in another market (web browsers), in breach of antitrust laws.

      Think of it as a probationary sentence. If you're found guilty of, say, repeteadly disturbing the order at concerts, you may be banned from going to any concert during your probation.

    51. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by metacell · · Score: 2

      The grandparent was talking about the boot loader issue. It's not just a matter of product quality. It prevents the buyer from purchasing the hardware from one supplier, and the operating system from another supplier, which in turn prevents competition on the market, which usually leads to more expensive products and less innovations.

      If there are natural reasons you can't run a different operating system on a computer (for example, there's no other OS written for that CPU), so be it, but we don't have to allow artificial barriers to competition.

    52. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Xest · · Score: 1

      "Yes it can, MS has a de facto monopoly on the desktop(win 8), they are using that as leverage in another market(by blocking dual boot), I don't know about US antitrust legislation but that is explicitly forbidden according to EU antitrust legislation."

      I don't think it's that simple, the waters seem very muddy when it comes to antitrust legislation, because for example, Apple had a de-facto monopoly in both the digital music sales and portable MP3 player markets and used both these as leverage to enter the cell phone market, but there was no anti-trust investigations surrounding that in either the US, or the EU.

      There seems to be more to it than simply leveraging one monopoly to enter another market, I suspect you have to do more than enter it, but cause harm to it. For example, when Apple entered the cell phone market using it's monopolies elsewhere it actually heated up competition, but when Microsoft entered the browser market using it's monopoly on desktop OS software it actually killed competition.

      Potentially I guess if Apple is/was succesful in killing off competition in the smartphone market using for example patents such that there was little competition left in the market they too would come under anti-trust scrutiny, but whilst the competition is healthy there seems to be no issue.

      I think it's not that you can't enter a new market using an existing monopoly, it's more that you can't force another monopoly in another market abusing an existing monopoly. Maybe I'm wrong, but it's the only reason I can see why Microsoft was investigated but similar situations of monopoly leveraging have gone unnoticed.

      Presumably part the reason Google has been targetted regarding ads is because it's perceived that it used it's monopoly on search to gain a monopoly on ads. Whilst I think this was far less problematic than what Microsoft did with IE, it would at least explain the disparity in anti-trust investigations between companies like MS/Google and companies like Apple who whilst they have similarly exploited their monopolies to enter other markets, have not been able to do so to the point where they gain a monopoly in those markets.

    53. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Neither the calculator, text editor or sound recorder is particularly advanced in comparison with commercially available products in their respective fields

      So? That's not the issue.

      Yes it is part of the issue, it isn't actively competing with the other available products because the products is not even remotely comparable in capability.

      As for Media Players, MS was fined for that at one point, as to why nothing has happened since then I don't know, possibly because no competitors are complaining. As for mail there has been no complaints about it as far as I know.

      It's competitors complaining that their own offerings aren't enticing users away from the standard bundled offering, there's nothing stopping users from switching if there is a compelling alternative. Competitors should be out-innovating the defacto standard so that users actively want to use them.

      No, competitors is complaining because bundling something with Windows gives MS an unfair advantage, their product just has to be good enough that users does not actively want to replace it, as long as that requirement is met then those customers will not be looking for a replacement and therefore is much more unlikely to notice a competitor no matter how much better they are.

    54. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      The problem as I see it is that they are not offering something they're not already required to do because even if the original agreement was time limited if Microsoft is still in a dominant market position when the time limit runs out then they will have to extend it if they want to stay in compliance. So as I see it MS is not really making a generous restitution offer, they are offering up something they are/will already be required to do.

      The relatively speedy response is somewhat in their favor but not all that much because it's kinda expected that you fix a breach as fast as humanly possible if you accidentally breach the deal, otherwise it will be seen as intentional, which you definitely do not want.

    55. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Because it's still Windows 8 on both structures hence they are using their OS monopoly to leverage an advantage by forbidding dual boot, if Microsoft had designed a new OS for ARM and ARM only then what you say might be true but since they're using Windows 8(and thus you can assume that everything that will run on Windows 8 will do so regardless of x86/ARM) then they are leveraging their advantage to restrict competitors.

    56. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They actually have to first do things like have the key disappear for their to be antitrust complaints. Its like most crime. You have to actually commit it first before their can be punishment.

      As for people being awake, they are awake. I don't think there is any failure to understand how much the potential for abuse exists. Part of the problem though is:

      a) The Linux community so far as shown itself quite adapt at avoiding these sorts of restrictions on other devices. From the XBOX to the Playstation to the iPhone/iPad these technical blocks have not presented much difficulty.

      b) The Linux community has alternative sources of hardware in place. Linux is a huge and very profitable player in both embedded and the server space so they are likely to remain in place.

      c) The absolute worst case scenario is a situation where most run of the mill home machines are unable to run Unixes, but that Unix is readily available in the market for about the same money. Which is far better than what people lived with 1970-1995.

      The fears are overblown.

    57. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      The big reason is probably because no competitor has sent a complaint to the Commission against Apple, the Commission will probably only take independent action if it perceives some huge breach, otherwise it will most likely trust the competitors to bring complaints when they feel they have an unfair disadvantage.

      Another problem is probably the definition of a market, at the time the commission possibly lumped digital music sales with regular music sales causing Apple to not have a dominant market position, same for Mp3 players, they might have been lumped with MiniDisc players and other digital music players. I don't know but those are some of the possible reasons.

      And yes you are right that you have to actually derive an unfair advantage from your monopoly in a market for there to be an antitrust breach, if you simply leverage your dominant position but don't gain anything from it that would probably not be considered a breach since it didn't negatively affect their competitors or the market.

    58. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense! The vast majority of users sticks with the default (doesn't matter whether this is out of ignorance, complacency or whatever other reason you might imagine). It _is_ therefore sensible to enforce a choice. With your attitude, democracy would never have happened, either... Personally, I find Windows machines almost entirely unusable in the default (shipping) state. Crap browser (_any_ browser that doesn't have something similar to NoScript and AdBlock falls into that category), no usable editor, no word processor, no usable shell, no image editor, no usable mail reader, yadda, yadda ...

    59. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>Why should the EU Commission take them up on that offer?

      I told you why. (Do you not know how to read?) Extending the agreement & forcing Microsoft to display a browser choice screen for 20 years is a FAR worser punishment than letting them write a check & remove the choice screen in a mere 3 years. Clear?

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    60. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      If you had a business and you had to pay your competition .01 in order to sell your product because of a lame limitation put in place by your competition, you would likely think that .01 was about .02 too much.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    61. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I do own a business and I frequently have to pay competitors tens of thousands. In exchange they give me work I couldn't get on my own.

      Similarly Microsoft is making available to Linux a huge desktop hardware eco system that Linux on desktops could never support.

    62. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>>Why should the EU Commission take them up on that offer?

      I told you why. (Do you not know how to read?) Extending the agreement & forcing Microsoft to display a browser choice screen for 20 years is a FAR worser punishment than letting them write a check & remove the choice screen in a mere 3 years. Clear?

      No, you didn't tell us why. No where in your previous post did you say anything about how making Microsoft display a browser choice screen for 20 years would be a worse punishment than a simple fine. Nevermind the fact that you still haven't explained why it is a worse punishment.

      You should really try and pay more attention to the threads you are responding to, before responding in a way that makes you look like a 2 year old.

    63. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      There is nothing wrong with deciding to pay competitors and receiving real value in return.

      That is not really what is happening here.
      Microsoft is gating off a hardware eco system by encouraging a system that is deliberately difficult for Linux on desktops to support.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    64. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is gating off a hardware eco system by encouraging a system that is deliberately difficult for Linux on desktops to support.

      No they aren't. Its easy for them to support they pay $99, they have a key and they are done. That's not difficult at all. It is many orders of magnitude less difficult and costly than creating an operating system. It is orders of magnitude less difficult than a single driver. Microsoft is being very open and is making this almost trivial to comply with.

      Moreover as I've said before, the Linux community has proven its self quite adept time and time again at circumventing much more complex restrictions easily.

    65. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      We may have to disagree, I think that $99 is $99 too much.

      I have looked a bit into compliance issues with this and it doesn't look trivial from where I sit ( thinking in terms of me wanting to re-purpose a machine I bought to run something other than Windows ).

      And yes, they have proven adept at circumventing restrictions. The question is should they have to? Personally, the answer is "NO". Microsoft should compete, and if they win it should be because they provide the better product.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    66. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Teun · · Score: 1

      SecureBoot is not a Microsoft feature

      But if you want to manufacture and sell a computer with an OEM version of Win8 it is an MS requirement.

      And for proper dual booting you have to get a licence, not because of Verison or the manufacturer but because of MS.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    67. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      what about there boot loader lock in that is even bigger.

      Are you talking about UEFI secure boot? That's not a "microsoft" thing, that's a UEFI thing. Just to be clear, it was jointly developed by AMD, American Megatrends Inc., Apple Computer, Inc., Dell, Hewlett Packard, IBM, Insyde, Intel, Lenovo, Microsoft, Phoenix Technologies. All this whining about an optional security feature sounds like a lot of whining about nothing to me. If you want to load linux on a machine that shipped with windows (and therefore UEFI Secure boot enabled) you just turn off UEFI secure boot. It would be trivial for anyone capable of installing linux in the first place. If a vendor wants to sell pc's with linux preloaded, they can ship the pc with secure boot disabled. If an OS distributor wants to get their OS properly signed so they can use secure boot, they can do that too.

      Get over this non-issue.

      I do have an issue with it. What secure boot means is that everyone who wants to publish software, who has written a small freeware, or a major application, has to purchase a certificate. That means that some programs that I wrote, from what I understand of UEFI, wiill require me to purchase a certificate for each.

      That is my issue. Am I wrong? Is the small guy being left out in the cold? And if I have to buy a certificate, what about the hackers? Can they not purchase a certificate that is MS compatible? All the hackers only need one to share between their fellow hackers.

         

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    68. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by jbolden · · Score: 1

      $99 pretty much represents the security vendor's (remember it isn't actually Microsoft running these keys) costs.

      I think you are overestimating your difficulties you can just disable the protection or point to another signing authority which doesn't charge. There is no reason the FSF couldn't become a signing authority. Or just install any of the 1/2 dozen or so distributions that will have valid keys. Anyone who can't do that can't self support on Linux.

      The question is should they have to? Personally, the answer is "NO". Microsoft should compete, and if they win it should be because they provide the better product.

      This really has nothing to do with competing. It has to do with root kits. If it was about competing Microsoft would just embed copyright code right into the EFI designed only to work with the NT kernel and be done with it.

    69. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      But if you want to manufacture and sell a computer with an OEM version of Win8 it is an MS requirement.

      Yes.

      And for proper dual booting you have to get a licence, not because of Verison or the manufacturer but because of MS.

      What license? What are you talking about? You don't need any kind of license to dual boot at all.

    70. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      Because it's still Windows 8 on both structures hence they are using their OS monopoly to leverage an advantage by forbidding dual boot, if Microsoft had designed a new OS for ARM and ARM only then what you say might be true but since they're using Windows 8

      No it isn't, Windows RT != Windows 8, and their monopoly exists on x86 PCs, they don't have a monopoly in the ARM market.

      (and thus you can assume that everything that will run on Windows 8 will do so regardless of x86/ARM) then they are leveraging their advantage to restrict competitors.

      Wrong, you cannot assume that, in fact you demonstrate you have absolutely no idea about the platforms whatsoever because that assertion is completely wrong. x86 software will not run on ARM.

    71. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      Yes it is part of the issue, it isn't actively competing with the other available products because the products is not even remotely comparable in capability.

      What are you talking about? Of course they are.

      No, competitors is complaining because bundling something with Windows gives MS an unfair advantage, their product just has to be good enough that users does not actively want to replace it, as long as that requirement is met then those customers will not be looking for a replacement and therefore is much more unlikely to notice a competitor no matter how much better they are.

      So the competitors offering isn't really any better - but of course with IE usage slipping and Firefox and Chrome gaining we see that in fact the competitors are better and people are actively changing.

    72. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by Teun · · Score: 1
      I have (finally?) found an article taking away most of my worries, 'cause yours was the latest reply in this thread I'll post the link here:
      http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2012/01/windows-8s-locked-bootloaders-much-ado-about-nothing-or-the-end-of-the-world-as-we-know-it/

      So hopefully my initial complaints about the Win8 secure boot requirements on x86 were not based on the full story.

      Remains the ARM bit...

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    73. Re:what about there boot loader lock in by exomondo · · Score: 1

      Of course there's the ARM bit but why worry about that? There are a myriad of freedom-respecting devices on the market where Windows RT devices don't even exist yet. And even when they do exist what reason is there to buy them? They can't run any existing Windows applications - so there's no advantage there - and there are alternatives that are well-established with large app catalogs already. I don't see any reason they would be any more successful than Windows Phone (FWIW i'm not saying WP is bad, just that it isn't good enough to lure people away from existing platforms).

  2. So they going to fine Apple too? by crazyjj · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Apple bundles Safari with every computer sold, last I checked. In fact, I'm pretty sure Safari is the ONLY browser you can use in iOS (everything else is just a reskin). And I don't recall Apple ever offering a Safari-free version of their OS, or giving me a pop-up screen asking me if I want Safari or not.

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    1. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by characterZer0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't recall Apple being convicted of abusing a monopoly. Or even having a monopoly.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    2. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Drathos · · Score: 4, Informative

      There's a bit of a difference. MS was convicted of using their OS monopoly to harm existing competitors in the web browser space. Because of the closed nature of the entire iOS environment, there has never been a competing browser to Safari in iOS.

      One could argue that there is an abuse of position by Apple, but unless/until the courts decide there is, nothing will be done.

      --
      End of line..
    3. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Dupple · · Score: 5, Informative

      It's not the same set of circumstances.

      Apple isn't a monopoly and it has not abused a monopoly position, no where near the same market share as microsoft

      The choice people have now regarding browsers could be argued is a result of this litigation by the EU. A good over view is here

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union_Microsoft_competition_case

      More specifically here

      http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=MEMO/09/15&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en

      and here

      http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/04/382&format=HTML&aged=1&language=EN&guiLanguage=en

      I'm probably gonna get modded Troll or something

      --
      Watch those corners
    4. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly how stupid are you?

    5. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting, but I don't recall Microsoft ever being convicted of being a monopolist in the EU. They did get convicted of it in the US though.

    6. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Except for example Chrome which I'm using to reply on my iPad. Which won't let me use it as a default.
      Don't try to defend Apple - they are worse in every way than MS ever was in terms of behaviour. It's just that people *like* getting shafted by Apple

    7. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple may indeed be engaging in similar behavior regarding browser (and other software) bundling, but anitrust regulation doesn't specifically restrict that behavior.
      What antitrust regulation does do is grant prosecutors and judges the ability to render judgements against companies that do engage in that particular type of behavior, if it's found to be causing harm.

      Until a judgement is specifically made against Apple what they're doing is legal.

      Think of it like.. A restraining order. Say I have a restraining order against Bob because he's a creepy stalker and calls me 50 times a day. That does not mean that Alex, my friend, is breaking the law when he calls me to say hello. Bob is prevented from calling, even if it's an ordinary lawful non-abusive call, because of his past behavior.

    8. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by cpu6502 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well..... why do you think Apple approved Opera Mini for use on their iOS devices? I'm sure they were very aware that it was Opera who sued Microsoft (and won), and if Apple turned them down then Opera would sue Apple next for abuse of their dominant cellphone position.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    9. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      iOS doesn't run on computers it runs on phones and tablets. And no there are lots of other browsers for iOS: (out of date list).

    10. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chrome on the iPad *is* just a safari reskin though.

    11. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't considered a monopoly. The rules are wholly different.

      As for competing browsers of course there are many: Opera Mini, Dolphin, Chrome, Mercury...

    12. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Informative

      Then you obviously need to learn how to use Google. Or Wikipedia. Or not, since I just gave you the link. If you are to lazy to click on that: they got fined €860 million for anti-competitive practices, plus had a lot of compliance stuff they also had to do.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    13. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Except for example Chrome which I'm using to reply on my iPad. Which won't let me use it as a default.
      Don't try to defend Apple - they are worse in every way than MS ever was in terms of behaviour.

      Apple is not a monopoly.

      It's perfectly all right to try to railroad your customers when your customers can choose to buy an a different device instead. Especially when, like Apple, most customers in the market actually don't buy your stuff, but instead choose from the wealth of Android devices out there.

      It's not okay to force customers to use your stuff when every PC, from every manufacturer comes with your stuff whether they want it or not.

    14. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    15. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>The choice people have now regarding browsers could be argued is a result of this litigation by the EU.

      Doubtful. Interner Explorer share had been eroding for almost 10 years. By the time the browser choice screen started appearing on EU screens, Explorer share had already fallen below 50%. The browser choice screen was not needed since the free market (especially Google and Mozilla) had already erased Microsoft's dominance with IE.

      Yet another example of where government interference was not needed, because the market (meaning the People) is self-correcting and will not tolerate a monopoly for long. Over time it erodes and disappears.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    16. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Firefox, Chrome, and Opera all work on OS X, and Chrome and Opera Mini are available for iOS (I see many other browsers in the app store, but I don't know what they have under the hood). The bundling of Safari is not an issue because Apple only controls 10% of the computer market and less that 50% of the phone market so they don't have a monopoly to abuse. Chrome and Safari both use WebKit (even on Windows machines) but I don't think it's accurate to call Chrome a reskinning of Safari, and Firefox and Opera are different renderers.

    17. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by crazyjj · · Score: 0

      I don't recall Apple being convicted of abusing a monopoly.

      Yeah, and that's exactly what I'm questioning, genius. Why is Apple doing the EXACT SAME THING (even *worse* with regards to iOS browser lock-in) and NOT BEING CONVICTED?

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    18. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Belial6 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Didn't you hear? Windows doesn't run on computers either. It runs on toys. "Real" computers run things like VMS.

    19. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      Apparently you missed Chrome coming out for iOS a few weeks ago? Not to mention Opera mini already being out and a build of Firefox being in development, I believe.

    20. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's so sad that Apple forces its users to use a standards compliant browser.

    21. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by DragonWriter · · Score: 3, Informative

      Apple bundles Safari with every computer sold, last I checked.

      The issue isn't bundling a browser with a computer.

      The issue is leveraging dominant market power in the desktop OS market in the EU in an anticompetitive way in the existing-and-distinct desktop browser market. Something Apple can't do with desktop Safari, since it doesn't have dominant market power in the desktop OS market.

      In fact, I'm pretty sure Safari is the ONLY browser you can use in iOS (everything else is just a reskin).

      iOS isn't even the #1 mobile OS in the EU, much less as dominant in that space as Windows is in the desktop OS market. Market power in the market that is being leveraged is a key factor here.

    22. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by crazyjj · · Score: 1

      So you're saying it's okay for Apple to COMPLETELY BLOCK OTHER BROWSERS FROM EVEN BEING INSTALLED on their OS's. But MS shouldn't even be allowed to *bundle* their browser with their OS?

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    23. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by crazyjj · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't considered a monopoly.

      Why not? They're doing the exact same think MS did in the 90's. In fact, not even MS had the balls to lock out other browsers the way Apple has with iOS.

      As for competing browsers of course there are many: Opera Mini, Dolphin, Chrome, Mercury...

      All just reskins running on top of Safari. Except for Opera I think, which uses some trick to actually run inside some server-side process.

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    24. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by scot4875 · · Score: 2

      Opera Mini isn't a real web browser. Opera Mobile is. Good try though.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    25. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by crazyjj · · Score: 1

      No, it's a RELIC of the 90's. Today *EVERY* OS comes bundled with a default browser. And yet MS is the only company that's still singled out for this practice. In fact, Apple has not only bundled Safari in iOS, but also BLOCKED THE INSTALLATION OF OTHER BROWSERS. And no one has even so much as raised an eyebrow at them.

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    26. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Because to be convicted of monopoly abuse, you need to have a monopoly first.

      MS abused it's monopoly (and monopoly does not need to 100% market share, the term is market dominating position, at least here around) in desktop OSes to force IE on users => e.g. it punished OEMs that preinstalled anything not approved by MS. => they basically managed to get that many normal users associated the IE logo as "the Internet", ... => on a standard Win box you need usually IE at least once to fetch an alternative browser, ...

      In the browser case where MS was fined, one of parts of the settlements was that MS agreed to offer a selection screen where users can select during the PCs setup what browser they want to use, first to educate users that there are alternatives, and second to help diversity in the browser market.

      MS in Win7SP1 just managed to forget that selection screen. It was just a mistake. Well if you are on probation, which MS is, you should really make sure that you follow the imposed sanctions, or you need to pay for your mistakes.

      So if it was just a mistake, than obviously MS has not communicated strongly enough to their employees that their are a convicted company on probation, management error by MS, so accept responsibility, pay a 2-3 digit million euro fine, and everything is fine, that should make you remember not to forget the browser selection screen on your next release, ...

    27. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you had cared to click on the first link to the Wikipedia article, you would see that this all began with a complaint from Novel in 1993.

      Apple will allow you to install a flavour of Opera, Chrome and there's Firefox available soon(ish). Apple is not a monopoly and isn't under censure from the EU for it's misdeeds.

      You don't understand what's happening and why.

    28. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They are reskins of webkit. Opera you are correct about as well, no other engine has gotten through the approval process yet. But Opera is proof it is possible for Gecko might get through.

      Why not? They're doing the exact same think MS did in the 90's.

      No they aren't. Microsoft in the 1990s was using their monopoly in operating systems to engage in an unfair trade practice against Netscape. Apple would need to have an actual monopoly for that law to apply.

    29. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      Yes I know Mini is not a "real browser", but that doesn't negate my point. Apple had to *approve* Opera Mini for distribution to iOS devices first, and they knew if they did not allow it, then Opera would likely sue them just as Opera sued Microsoft.

      Clear? Or do I need to repeat myself a third time before you'll finally READ what I wrote and UNDERSTAND what you read?

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    30. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Apple is just one of many manufacturers => hence they are rather free to do what they want (mostly, in the early itunes days they did have a near monopoly in the digital music market, and a number of regulations was about to kick in forcing Apple to make their DRM available to competing manufacturers, at least in some European countries, but Apple decided to go DRM-less on their own before any legal rulings happened)

      MS is in a market controlling position when it comes to desktop OSes, has been and still is. (On a local price comparison site, I checked laptops, and there are 2600 devices listed with some form of Windows preinstalled, 170 devices that come with something Linux/FreeDOS/no OS, and 114 devices that come with MacOSX [that includes different country versions], that means roughly 90% of laptops come with Windows preinstalled.) => that means that a number of regulations kick in, e.g. they are not allowed to use their control of OSes to leverage themselves in different products => e.g. browsers.

    31. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Hint: These are differently packaged Safari Webviews, not browsers. Opera Mini just passes below the iTunes Gestapo radar screen, because the web browsing part is in the cloud, hence Opera Mini is formally not a web browser.

    32. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Chrome/iOS is a Chrome UI on top of the Safari Webview, Opera Mini has the web rendering part in the cloud.

    33. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      You mean webkit. And yes that's true. Webkit and Opera's approach are the only approved ones. The claim was that there were no other browsers. There are 2 browser engines and tons of browsers.

    34. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>iOS doesn't run on computers it runs on phones and tablets

      Today's phones and tablets are computers. Small, slow, and with limited memory but still a computer. Certainly more powerful than the 64 kilobyte or 1 megabyte Commodores and Amigas I used back in the day to write reports, listen to music, and crunch lab data. (If you disagree then please explain how a phone or tablet is not a computer, even though they have more power than my old C64 and A500.)

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    35. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by KingMotley · · Score: 1

      iOS isn't considered a monopoly of OSes in the tablet space? Since when?

    36. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Dinghy · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't a monopoly and it has not abused a monopoly position

      Design patent lawsuits, anyone?

      (That's how you really get modded Troll)

    37. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by bhagwad · · Score: 1

      Though you need not have a monopoly to be convicted of anti trust. IMHO Apple is ripe for this kind of lawsuit.

    38. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      A phone is a computer. Any turing complete device is a computer. Computers compute, what size and shape they are is irrelevant.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    39. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by bhagwad · · Score: 1

      It IS. That decision should be left to the customers to whom the device *supposedly* belongs.

    40. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Sure. I actually think smart phones are only about 10 years behind not 30. My iPhone 4S's hardware would crush my Micron laptop I bought around 1997.
      Storage: 4g vs 32g on my cell phone and my cell phone storage is much faster.
      Ram 64m vs 512m on my cell phone
      CPU 200mhz pentium vs. dual core 800mhz;
      video subsystem: MMX vs. whole video subsystem with custom H.264 processing hardware
      LCD resolution 800x600 vs 640×960
      it wouldn't shock me if the battery actually holds more charge.

      The specs are rather close to my 2001 Dell Inspiron 8000 (a $4000 laptop at the time). So no argument there about the specs being well beyond. And its even worse if I compare my iPad3 which likely would beat the Dell. However, RAM, CPU and even storage don't make a computer in the sense of the word its being used. For example few people would call my car's electrical system a computer even though it has ram, CPU and storage. And that's because of the intended use of that system, i.e. to drive a specific piece of hardware not to act as a general purpose computation device. No question I could rip the "computer" out of my car's electrical system and do general computation but it was never sold for that purpose.

      iPhones are sold as ancillary not primary devices. They are not intended for general computation but to run a rather restricted system. So for example on OSX Apple writes huge libraries to enable app to app communication while on iOS Apple writes huge libraries to prevent app to app communication. On OSX Apple has written several interpreters and an entire GUI around them to assist customers in customizing behavior while on iOS they prohibit customizing behavior.

      Take my iPhone, plug in a USB monitor, keyboard to it; load up iPhone Linux and yes it is now slow crappy computer. But that's not the way Apple sells it, nor is it the intended use.

    41. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, they're just using the system - a broken one, I'll grant you.

      Your comment did make me smile though :D

    42. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1
    43. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      Um, because of the word monopoly?

      Unless you're going for sarcastic, in which case I'll give myself a woosh, but I really doubt it.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    44. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah...except not.

      Even third party "browsers" on iOS aren't standalone browsers. They can't they need to use UIWebView instead of their own backend, which makes them far slower than Safari as Safari utilizes JIT.

      So no, Apple "sort of" lets other browsers on the market, but not really, due to "security concerns."

    45. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Since ever. For one thing its questionable if the the law would consider tablets to be a separate product legally yet. But even if they were, Apple's share however only went to about 64% for a short time and since then has been in the low 50s. Nooks, Kindles, Android tablets, Blackberry playbooks, HP's devices and Windows devices at the high end all exist and are readily sold. They all capture meaningful chunks of the market. Heck Amazon during the holidays broke 1m units a week 3 weeks running.

      Is the IPad a strong player, the trend setter, the most profits, highest volume by dollars unquestionably. Monopoly, no.

    46. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      iOS isn't considered a monopoly of OSes in the tablet space? Since when?

      Since there are five times as many Android tablets as iPads for sale in my local electronics store?

    47. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      For example few people would call my car's electrical system a computer even though it has ram, CPU and storage.

      But the few who do, would be correct.

      that's not the way Apple sells it, nor is it the intended use.

      Why should that matter? It is still a computer.

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    48. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      That was in the 90's.

      Let's talk about today's marketplace, not what was happening in the 90's.

      Otherwise, maybe we should be watching Standard Oil, since they were operating a Monopoly in the 90's, too. (the 90's of the preceding century if I recall properly)

      Microsoft haters (I am not a Microsoft fanboy myself) grip that anti-trust finding against Microsoft for dear life, as if it's a club they can personally use to batter Microsoft. Grow up.

    49. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Opera Mini got approved only because it doesn't have a full-fledged browser engine - page layout and parts of rendering are done server-side, and, more importantly, all JS is interpreted server-side as well. There will never be a full-featured third party browser engine in App Store, because to do so you must implement an interpreter that is able to run downloaded code (JS), which is explicitly forbidden.

    50. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clear? Or do I need to repeat myself a third time before you'll finally READ what I wrote and UNDERSTAND what you read?

      Funny you should say that, considering how often you yourself reply to posts without READING and UNDERSTANDING what the post said.

    51. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The reason why Apple approved Opera Mini and not any other browser is because Opera Mini does not contain a JS interpreter.

    52. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by cyber-vandal · · Score: 3, Informative

      Read this and see just how badly behaved Microsoft were. All caps fuckwit.

    53. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, because of the word monopoly?

      That's his point, these all focus on anti-competitive behavior, Apple's behavior is exactly the same, the only difference is market share, then again with all this crowing about how badly Windows 8 will fail because of Metro and everyone will convert to OSX maybe that will change soon ;)

    54. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since ever. For one thing its questionable if the the law would consider tablets to be a separate product legally yet.

      Well if they aren't then Microsoft's monopoly on PCs no longer exists.

      But even if they were, Apple's share however only went to about 64% for a short time and since then has been in the low 50s.

      Maybe you should look up the definition of 'monopoly', it's not based on marketshare, it's based on market power...and given how much apple fanboys crow about they way in which virtually the entire tablet/smartphone industry is copying Apple that would definitely suggest they do indeed have a monopoly in that space.

    55. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      When the case was started, IE had a dominant marketshare... Other browsers were only able to claw back share because of two very important factors.

      1, MS stopped updating IE for years, so it was no longer "good enough"..
      2, MS were thankfully never able to make the web proprietary enough that a competing browser would stand no chance, except in south korea and certain corporate intranets where IE still holds 90%+ market share...

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    56. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      MS is the only one with sufficient weight to unduly influence the market...
      MS is also the only non embedded os which doesn't allow you to remove the default browser (you can hide it, but its still there).

      Notice noone is complaining that MS bundles a browser with windows phone? This is because they don't have enough share of the phone market to influence it.

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    57. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Apple don't have a dominant position in the cellphone market... There are millions of Android devices out there, and still a fair few symbian and blackberry devices.

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    58. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Apple isn't considered a monopoly.

      Why not? They're doing the exact same think MS did in the 90's. In fact, not even MS had the balls to lock out other browsers the way Apple has with iOS.

      Because Apple does not have a large enough market share to be considered to have a dominant market position and and therefore are not forbidden from using their market position to leverage an advantage in a different market.

    59. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Elldallan · · Score: 1

      Had there not been antitrust legislation then Microsoft could just have prevented users from installing a different browser same as Apple is doing on iOS, so yes government regulation and intervention is necessary.
      The market has tolerated the Windows OS monopoly for far longer than "it" tolerated the MS browser monopoly so your assumption is flawed

    60. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      You understand you are making an argument by assertion. You aren't proving your point, that your definition of computer is correct you are just asserting it.

    61. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      1) Penalties for crimes can go on long after the crimes are committed. Talk to anyone in prison about that.
      2) Microsoft if they clearly cease being a monopoly would have these restrictions lifted. IBM no longer suffers under the anti-trust rulings against their computer monopoly from the 1960s.

      As for Standard Oil they were broken up to destroy their monopoly status. Microsoft could have chosen that method of resolving the problems.

    62. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      There are interpreters in the app store. Gambit scheme went through the approvals process. ND1 has 3 different interpreters including a JS interpreter. Codea which is a featured app that Apple strongly pushes towards a mainstream audience has a Lua interpreter.

      Apple is reasonable. People can get what they want by working with them and compromising.

    63. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Well if they aren't then Microsoft's monopoly on PCs no longer exists.

      That's possibly true. With Apple now in the leadership in the high end, tablets on the low end and the viability of Linux (even if the usage numbers are low) Microsoft could argue they don't have a monopoly. Right now it is ambiguous though, generally anti-trust lasts until it isn't ambiguous.

      Maybe you should look up the definition of 'monopoly', it's not based on marketshare, it's based on market power...and given how much apple fanboys crow about they way in which virtually the entire tablet/smartphone industry is copying Apple that would definitely suggest they do indeed have a monopoly in that space.

      OK where do I get an e-Ink based Apple tablet? Where do I get an Apple tablet with a built in keyboard and support for a stylus? How come Android's software model (decentralized) and Windows tablets (decentralized) are so different than the Apple model? It doesn't appear that everyone is copying Apple.

    64. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by ThatsMyNick · · Score: 2

      No, the reason Opera Mini was approved was because it did not violate any app store guidelines. If apple truly wanted to avoid litigation, they would approved Opera Mobile. And Opera did not choose to litigate against Apple for not approving Opera Mobile.

    65. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      Without a monopoly, much of this behavior is not anti-competitive. In particular, anything that involves leveraging a monopoly is impossible if you haven't got a monopoly. A Linux vendor bundling Firefox, for example, is not the same as MS bundling IE, because no Linux vendor has a desktop monopoly.

      Now, the question of whether Apple might actually have a monopoly in some market is a reasonable one to ask. I don't know, since I own zero Apple products, but they might be getting close to a monopoly in on-line music distribution. However, until a court determines that they do have a monopoly, they can't be judged to be leveraging it in an illegal manner, any more than the Linux vendor who bundles Firefox is.

    66. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by sonicmerlin · · Score: 1

      Actually they're not even just reskins. Apple has a private API call that they use with Safari to make it ultra smooth when browsing. Even though it wasn't documented, a lot of alternative browsers were using that API call to make their browsers as smooth as Safari. Around May of 2011 Apple threatened those competitors with delisting from the Apple store if they didn't stop using that API, so everyone disabled those calls in their browsers. Now nearly every non-Safari browser experiences hiccups and becomes increasingly choppy with graphically heavy pages.

      Compare iCab 4.6 for example (the last version before Apple's threats), to the latest one. From silky smooth with virtually no hiccups to chopcity.

    67. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This reminds me of my days at the DOD when a mentor came in and said "Did you see O'Reily is publishing children's books?" and tossed a Windows related books on my desk. We both had a good laugh, I kicked off a script, and we went for coffee.

      Now get off my lawn....

    68. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Interpreters are okay. What is not OK is an interpreter that runs code from external sources, e.g. the network. If you look at the apps you've listed, all of them have one thing in common: they all require user to enter the code explicitly. Specifically in case of Codea, they even explain why: http://twolivesleft.com/news/codea-and-code-sharing/

      Another option is to hardcode it into the app. For example, when someone ported DosBox back in the day, Apple refused to let them in so long as they permitted the user to run downloaded apps; they only allowed a version with a couple prebundled games.

      Naturally, a browser needs to be able to run arbitrary downloaded JS.

    69. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Well yeah. I agree it is a complex web of policy. I was just arguing against the original claim that there was no alternative browsers.

      I can live with chop city in exchange for voice search (Sonar on Dolphin).

    70. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      True. And that's a real restriction so far, no interpreters that run arbitrary network code. Though you can bypass this via using a file browser on your Mac and doing the downloads there. I disagree this is a permanent policy Apple at this point has a 5 year track record of slowly loosening restrictions. I think that's likely to continue.

    71. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Tom · · Score: 1

      There wasn't for a long time, but "never" is simply factually incorrect. There are a couple browsers for iOS now, including Chrome, for example.

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    72. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by metacell · · Score: 1

      Except for example Chrome which I'm using to reply on my iPad. Which won't let me use it as a default.
      Don't try to defend Apple - they are worse in every way than MS ever was in terms of behaviour. It's just that people *like* getting shafted by Apple

      No, it's that Apple doesn't have a monopoly, so the consequences of their anti-copetitive behaviour are not as severe.

      With great power comes great responsibility.

    73. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they were very aware that it was Opera who sued Microsoft (and won)

      Opera didn't sue Microsoft.

      Opera, Mozilla, and a bunch of other companies and organization contacted the EU Commission for Competition and asked them to look into Microsoft's practices.

      Reporting a crime != lawsuit.

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    74. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Well, Apple's version of webkit I'd guess. And for me as a techie the big difference between say Firefox and Chrome is not the slightly different UI, it's the engine under the hood, so I stand by my comment:

      Chrome/Chromium on other platforms makes one think about performance, architecture (security), and so on, and one of the less important things would be Google Account integration.

      Chrome on iOS: well, if you think Chrome on iOS is like Chrome on anything else, because it basically means the Apple Webview characteristics with Google Account integration.

      See something here?

    75. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Well, without a monopoly you need a partner/partners in crime. ;)

      And Apple in the only area they had market dominance (digital music distribution, iTunes + iDevices, at least for some years in the past), very nearly managed to get into legal troubles in Europe. Lucky for them, before this could boil over, iTunes started to go DRM-less, and competition (Amazon, ...) in the download market started to appear.

    76. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Well, Apple's version of webkit I'd guess. And for me as a techie the big difference between say Firefox and Chrome is not the slightly different UI, it's the engine under the hood, so I stand by my comment:

      I agree with you rendering engines are what's important. But then you should have said there are only 2 engines on iPhone. Browser is both the engine and the UI. There are real differences between Chrome and Safari even though they use the same engine. As for Firefox (Gecko) they most likely will get approval over the next decade. At some point they are going to pour the resources in to work with Apple on this. They are not going to not be meaningfully present on a large percentage of the browser space long term. Especially since I belief that Trident (IE) is going to go to iPhone as part of the whole "Microsoft Office for iPad" initiative and once there are 3 engines the Mozilla foundation's complaint will seem rather fallacious. But most likely to get there it means a full bore Apple audit of SpiderMonkey (their Java Script engine) after a platform specific rewrite. That's millions of dollars of work.

      See something here?

      Nope I'm not following you at all on this. I think you are mixing sarcasm, inference to an extent I'm not getting your point. Just say what you mean.

    77. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by Hatta · · Score: 1

      It's not my definition of computer, it's Turing's definition. Do you have a better definition than Turing? If so, let's hear it.

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    78. Re:So they going to fine Apple too? by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Turings is fine. Which means the average person owns dozens if not hundreds of computers. So Apple's policy are far more generous than 99.9% of the computers in the market.

      You can't have it both ways.

  3. Hmmmmm by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 1

    I've heard this tune before......

    --
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  4. In 2012... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What user ISN'T aware that they can install another browser? The dumbest 5%? Seriously--there are ads, links and articles for free copies of Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari and Opera's...Opera browser all over the freaking interwebs, in newspaper and magazine ads--how can you *not* know that you can install another browser?

    One might point out that Chrome now has a larger install base than Internet Explorer. I'd think that says it pretty clearly: People KNOW they can choose another browser, and they're CHOOSING it. Jeez.

    1. Re:In 2012... by oakgrove · · Score: 2

      And obviously the EU would like things to stay that way. competition is good.

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    2. Re:In 2012... by Githaron · · Score: 1

      Grandparents.

    3. Re:In 2012... by Jeng · · Score: 1

      Think of it as a parole violation, not an actual crime.

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    4. Re:In 2012... by Vlad_the_Inhaler · · Score: 1

      This made sense when the EU first started moving against MS. It made less sense by the time judgement was finally reached and the whole business is pretty much irrelevant now. I was actually quite annoyed when my Win7 machine started informing me that I needed to choose a browser last week, one of Firefox / Chrome / Opera / the Apple Konqueror derivative / one other option.

      The battle is over. MS forced IE upon us for a while but they caved in years ago. Win7 has been out for years now and it seems no-one noticed that the question had not been popped. It is just inertia on the part of the EU that they still care. It takes years to start a process like this (I knew a lawyer involved in the case 9 years ago) and years to stop it again.

      No anti-US conspiracy, just inertia. Of course the whole thing pretty much started after Bush was elected and stopped the anti-trust proceedings against MS. That abdication of responsibility got the EU started. Hey, we need the money to bail Greece, Spain, Ireland and Italy out ;-)

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  5. The EU Browser ballot.... by CajunArson · · Score: 0

    proving that, for all their pretensions, Europeans are just as dumb as redneck Americans when it comes to installing software.

    --
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    1. Re:The EU Browser ballot.... by CajunArson · · Score: 1

      Sorry for the self-response, but I just realized that it might mean Europeans are *dumber* than those redneck Americans. The reason is that in America there's no legal requirement for some browser selection screen, but Firefox and Chrome have huge marketshares that are comparable to Europe anyway and there was no need for some ridiculous "selection screen" to do it.

      --
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    2. Re:The EU Browser ballot.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you recall your 'Here in Redneckville' post in response to the 'US Election Year, Still No Voting Reform' story on July 6? I do, and you seemed like a real prick with your commentary. Judging by this latest post, you've not changed.

      I don't know why you have a compulsion to contrast imagined 'redneck American' versus 'pretentious European' characteristics. It's weird. Europe is not a monolithic entity populated exclusively by over-rated drones who think they're better than you. Some of them really are better than you, some worse, most probably about the same.

      I suspect you're in your late twenties but you might stil have some growing up to do - the inferiority complex you appear to be struggling with is not helpful.

  6. Break up Microsoft by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

    Like what happened with AT&T.

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    1. Re:Break up Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With as much infighting and conflict at Microsoft, a breakup may be the only thing that can save them. They are their own worst enemy.

    2. Re:Break up Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like what happened with AT&T.

      Yeah, how'd that work out? I guess with AT&T gone and without them slowly reforming themselves since the second they were broken up, now I've got much better choices for my phone service! Like AT&T! ...wait...

    3. Re:Break up Microsoft by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      You must live in a shitty town, because instead of just ONE phone company for everything, I can choose between ~50 local carriers and ~20 long distance carriers. I call that an improvement, so the breakup of the monopoly was worthwhile.

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    4. Re:Break up Microsoft by Jeng · · Score: 1

      At the time of the anti-trust trials that would have been warranted and by breaking them up the different sections may have grown greater than it's current state.

      Breaking up Microsoft at this point would not be done to punish Microsoft, but instead to diversify and free the various segments of Microsoft from it's current mismanagement.

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    5. Re:Break up Microsoft by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I don't know about your town, but in my town, AT&T owns all the copper and all the fiber, so it doesn't matter who you get phone service from, you're actually getting it from AT&T, and that includes cellular -- if you have a non-GSM phone you're not connecting to their cells, but your calls are still being carried across their network if you're talking to anyone but someone else connected to the same cell.

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  7. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by Picass0 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well, to be honest it's not like Britain has any big computer makers. They haven't figured out how to make a PC that leaks oil yet.

  8. Software bugs by gmuslera · · Score: 1

    Coming from Microsoft, Ballmer could kill someone in front of a lot of public (probably throwing a chair on his head), and could try to get free claiming that it was a software bug. But acknowledging that 3 years late is malice, not stupidity.

    1. Re:Software bugs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But acknowledging that 3 years late is malice, not stupidity.

      How is this acknowledging it 3 years late? The bug is with Windows 7 SP1, which has been out less than a year.

  9. A little too late Microsoft by cpu6502 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    " 'we learned recently that weâ(TM)ve missed serving the BCS software to the roughly 28 million PCs running Windows 7 SP1.' Microsoft says it started distributing the BCS software to Windows 7 SP1 machines on 3 July, a couple of business days after discovering the problem."

    If the users have already turned-on their new machines, then they are already PAST the browser choice screen. It is pointless to install it after the fact and Microsoft is in violation of the terms of the lawsuit. Furthermore does anyone really believe it was a "mistake"? Last time I told a cop I made a mistake and thought the green left arrow w/ red stoplight meant "go" instead of stop, he just laughed and gave me a ticket. There's really no room to let Microsoft go, else it sets the precedent that criminals can just say "ooops I made a mistake" and be left free to go.

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    1. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's the 'Google Defence' which seems to work for them

      'Rogue Engineer - Ever so sorry - Won't happen again'

      Until next time

    2. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you fine a company because of a bug in their software this is really not understanding how software development works.

    3. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is the way MSFT used to operate in order to beat down their competition. "Updates" to their OS that "accidentally" broke their competitors' software.

    4. Re:A little too late Microsoft by cpu6502 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      >>>If you fine a company because of a bug in their software this is really not understanding how software development works.

      This isn't a bug. This is leaving-out the installation of a distinct piece of software: the browser select program. It would be equivalent to if Microsoft "forgot" to include Windows Media Player for new Win7 PCs. (Which never happens.)

      It may have been a mistake due to incompetence, but more likely it was down on purpose. Microsoft is only admitting it now because they were caught, else we'd not hear about it.

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    5. Re:A little too late Microsoft by nedlohs · · Score: 2

      Yeah, it'd be like fining a company because a bug in their inventory management and distribution system put rat poison in the breakfast cereal boxes they shipped to supermarkets. That'd show a complete laack of understanding of how distribution works.

    6. Re:A little too late Microsoft by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      What if it's missing a feature?

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    7. Re:A little too late Microsoft by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Can you give a single real example of that actually happening?

      Pre-empting some of the commonly regurgitated stories, AARD code was only shipped in a beta version of Windows, and "DOS ain't done till Lotus won't run" is a myth with no substance whatsoever.

    8. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      criminals can just say "ooops I made a mistake" and be left free to go.

      and yet he is still my govenor....

    9. Re:A little too late Microsoft by kiwimate · · Score: 1

      It may have been a mistake due to incompetence, but more likely it was down on purpose. Microsoft is only admitting it now because they were caught, else we'd not hear about it.

      That's awfully unlikely, don't you think? Their statement says they've complied for XP, Vista, and original Windows 7 version. Furthermore, the statement says:

      Since we have fallen short in our responsibility to display the BCS, we have offered to extend the time during which we are obliged to do so by an additional 15 months.

      So as it was a time-limited compliance period, all they had to do was wait patiently until the obligation period expired, and then all bets would be off.

      Yes, I know companies can be arrogant and stupid enough to look at this kind of logical thought and go "um...nahhh...let's go for it". But I really don't see that as being likely. They were caught, dragged through the courts in a public and embarrassing manner, and punished in a not insubstantial fashion. That doesn't fade quickly.

      Their explanation of how it happened is:

      Unfortunately, the engineering team responsible for maintenance of this code did not realize that it needed to update the detection logic for the BCS software when Windows 7 SP1 was released last year.

      Sounds believable to me. A mammoth software company where the right hand might not know what the left hand is doing? Plausible, totally plausible.

    10. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Tom · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you fine a company because of a bug in their software this is really not understanding how software development works.

      If you don't, then it is really not understanding how companies work, or the law.

      If you went over the speed limit, then you went over the speed limit. Nobody cares why, if it was intentional or if you didn't look at the speedometer. It is your responsibility to not go over the speed limit, and if you did it by mistake then too bad - your mistake, your ticket.

      Same here. Their mistake, their ticket. It really is as simple as that.

      If you deviate from that legal principle by a single inch, then everyone will start to claim "it was a software bug" for everything, because that is how lawyers work - they always include every possible defense that has the slightest chance of being successful.

      Fining them is 100% the correct decision, absolutely no doubt about that.

      --
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    11. Re:A little too late Microsoft by metacell · · Score: 1

      Furthermore does anyone really believe it was a "mistake"?

      It may very well be a mistake, but they should still be fined for it. They have a responsibility to make sure their operations comply with the deal they made with the court.

    12. Re:A little too late Microsoft by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Well, considering that more and more things contain software in some form to fulfill functions that have been pure physical before, I think fines for software bugs, at least some are more than fine.

      In this case MS showed contempt against a legal ruling, by not making sure that it followed the ruling, so a fine makes sense.

    13. Re:A little too late Microsoft by cpu6502 · · Score: 2

      >>>>>Unfortunately, the engineering team responsible for maintenance of this code did not realize that it needed to update the detection logic for the BCS software when Windows 7 SP1 was released last year.
      >>
      >>Sounds believable to me. A mammoth software company where the right hand might not know what the left hand is doing? Plausible, totally plausible.

      About as plausble as Microsoft claiming they didn't mean to block DR-DOS from being installed on Win95 machines. (not.) Really: How can a programmer "forget" to include a whole program? As I said that would be equivalent to them forgetting to include Media Player for Win7 SP1 desktops... it just doesn't happen.

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    14. Re:A little too late Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really: How can a programmer "forget" to include a whole program?

      Thank you for demonstrating that you don't actually know what you are talking about. Seriously, a programmer? Why are we talking about a programmer? Why do you think it is one single programmer who is doing all of the work at Microsoft?

      Newsflash. Microsoft employs hundreds of programmers, and hundreds of managers, and I could very easily see, in an organization of that size, how something could get missed.

      Please note that I am not discussing how likely such a scenario is, only that it is plausible. But I suspect you won't even bother reading this far down my post before shooting your mouth off in reply.

    15. Re:A little too late Microsoft by kiwimate · · Score: 1

      As I read the article, the program was included; it just didn't work properly.

      the engineering team ... did not realize that it needed to update the detection logic

  10. Apple First by Aqualung812 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sure, go after Apple's iOS boot loader lock first, since they have several times the number of devices as Microsoft that are affected by a lock.

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    1. Re:Apple First by JDG1980 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sure, go after Apple's iOS boot loader lock first, since they have several times the number of devices as Microsoft that are affected by a lock.

      Microsoft has a monopoly on the desktop. Apple doesn't have a monopoly in any of its market segments, so it doesn't have to play by the same rules. Being a monopolist isn't illegal in and of itself, but it does mean you are subject to more stringent regulations to ensure you aren't using your dominant position to lock out competitors.

      In my opinion, the attempt to force "Metro" down everyone's throat should be considered an anti-competitive act: it's an attempt to leverage MS's existing monopoly on the desktop into the smartphone and tablet space. It will probably fail anyway, but even the attempt should not be permitted.

    2. Re:Apple First by jbolden · · Score: 0

      Huh? Apple not only doesn't lock their machines, they provide software free of charge which allows you to boot to other operating systems. They support technically and sell VM solutions to allow you to host other operating systems in OSX.

    3. Re:Apple First by Aqualung812 · · Score: 2

      Re-read my post. I said "iOS", not OSX.

      Microsoft is only doing the boot lock on devices that compete squarely with Apple (tablet and phone), not on the desktop.

      Tell me again how Apple allows me to run my own OS on the iPhone or iPad?

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    4. Re:Apple First by Aqualung812 · · Score: 2

      If you're talking about the lock, you're talking about Microsoft ARM devices, not desktop devices. Microsoft has no monopoly there, and is FAR behind Apple in that market.

      And, http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2985663&cid=40677977

      --
      Grammer Nazis - I mod you "troll" unless you actually add something on-topic. Yes, I know I have mispellings in my sig.
    5. Re:Apple First by jbolden · · Score: 0

      Those aren't locked either. Install iPhone Linux or iDroid. Apple doesn't care if you load another OS on their hardware, they get paid either way.

    6. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, go after Apple's iOS boot loader lock first, since they have several times the number of devices as Microsoft that are affected by a lock.

      Microsoft has a monopoly on the desktop. Apple doesn't have a monopoly in any of its market segments, so it doesn't have to play by the same rules. Being a monopolist isn't illegal in and of itself, but it does mean you are subject to more stringent regulations to ensure you aren't using your dominant position to lock out competitors.

      In my opinion, the attempt to force "Metro" down everyone's throat should be considered an anti-competitive act: it's an attempt to leverage MS's existing monopoly on the desktop into the smartphone and tablet space. It will probably fail anyway, but even the attempt should not be permitted.

      I don't understand your logic. You must watch Fox news a lot!

    7. Re:Apple First by JDG1980 · · Score: 1, Informative

      If you're talking about the lock, you're talking about Microsoft ARM devices, not desktop devices. Microsoft has no monopoly there, and is FAR behind Apple in that market.

      Under antitrust law, it's illegal to leverage your monopoly in one field (desktop operating systems) to gain market share in another field (tablets and smartphone OSes).

    8. Re:Apple First by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 2

      How is any leveraging occurring? The ARM version of Windows 8 won't run anything written for x86.

    9. Re:Apple First by mystikkman · · Score: 1

      If you're talking about the lock, you're talking about Microsoft ARM devices, not desktop devices. Microsoft has no monopoly there, and is FAR behind Apple in that market.

      Under antitrust law, it's illegal to leverage your monopoly in one field (desktop operating systems) to gain market share in another field (tablets and smartphone OSes).

      So if you buy a PC, you get a free Windows RT tablet forcibly bundled with it and no way to uncouple them?

    10. Re:Apple First by mystikkman · · Score: 2

      Those aren't locked either. Install iPhone Linux or iDroid. Apple doesn't care if you load another OS on their hardware, they get paid either way.

      Then why does the iDroid wiki page say it's waiting for a boot exploit for the iPhone 4S and the newer iPads? The bootloader is obviously locked.

      http://www.idroidproject.org/wiki/Status

      >they get paid either way.

      They lose on app store and iTunes purchases.

    11. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell me in what market iOS has an abusive monopoly?

      Or even just a monopoly?

    12. Re:Apple First by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They lose on app store and iTunes purchases.

      So what? app store isn't a meaningful percentage of Apple's earnings. The administration costs are huge right now. Later it might become a cash cow once the pace of software improvement slows. iTunes that's a different story. But the Linux market and the buy lots of music with iTunes market are likely quite distinct.

      Then why does the iDroid wiki page say it's waiting for a boot exploit for the iPhone 4S and the newer iPads?

      No idea, you don't need an exploit. You hold the down button on your iPhone for 12 seconds, tap the screen for a system reset and can install firmware directly from iTunes. iTunes will install anything with the right extension. Maybe they don't want to use an Apple/Windows product to replace the bootloader? Maybe they want some sort of trick so an iPhone can update its own bootloader? Heck I don't know why they don't just use Apple's Enterprise SDK which lets you manage iPhones and do stuff like replace bootloaders and install OSes. Then people could just register and blow away their OS with no trickery.

      But there is no horrible lock here.

    13. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First off how would you be "forced" if it was a free system in the first place? You can buy PC's without an OS if you really want and install everything from scratch but the other 99.9% of computer users would not want to have to buy a "build your own system" because they want their PC to work right out of the box. The average consumer concentrates more on "shiny" and "fast" when buying computing devices not the company business practices, real or imagined, who made the device. And Apple is and has always been way more proprietary when it comes to their products. Their proprietary business model almost doomed the company in the early 90's because of their proprietary HW/SW model led to products more expensive then the MS commodity HW path. MS actually invested $300 million in Apple when Apple was on the brink of collapsing as a viable company. Of course Apple paid the money back but I find it odd that an evil monopolist would invest even $3 in one of their direct competitors. Apple controls their HW, SW, their Browser, and totally control the Phone App pipeline.

    14. Re:Apple First by exomondo · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has a monopoly on the desktop.

      They have a monopoly on x86 on the desktop (specifically referred to in the anti-trust action) so if they were forcing locked bootloaders there that would be cause for an anti-trust investigation, but of course that's not what they are doing.

    15. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple has a monopoly on MP3 players and it bundles iTunes with them.

      Also, why not go after Google for bundling Google Maps right into their Search. Google Search has monopoly share. Google Maps is bundles with Search. You can't uninstall Maps from Search. You can't integrate 3rd party maps into Search. Maps automatically pops up in a special place within Search and competitors are not allowed the same luxury.

      Google is a monopolist and Slashdot doesn't care. Apple is a monopolist and Slashdot doesn't care. It should be clear to any reasonable person that Slashdot's rationale is "It's only wrong when Microsoft does it".

    16. Re:Apple First by GigaplexNZ · · Score: 1

      How is any leveraging occurring? The ARM version of Windows 8 won't run anything written for x86.

      Metro. They're leveraging the desktop install base to get some momentum for Metro developers so the tablets actually have stuff worth installing.

    17. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So Nokia and Samsung can just license iOS to use on their devices? Where is the Android/Windows client for FaceTime and iCloud?

    18. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has Microsoft released their software for managing Windows 8 phones for any other operating systems? That's your tie-in to Windows on the desktop.

    19. Re:Apple First by metacell · · Score: 1

      Actually, I agree with you in the case of Google.

      In the case of Apple, I'm not sure it's sufficiently dominant in a market to be subject to antitrust violations.

    20. Re:Apple First by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's only wrong when the courts convict them of criminal behaviour (as happened to Microsoft in multiple jurisdictions).

    21. Re:Apple First by hazydave · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter. Leveraging your monopoly power in one market to take a controlling share in another market is going to get the attention of anti-trust folks. That's exactly what Microsoft did when they decided the Internet was important, released IE, tried to balkanize the internet, put Netscape out of business, etc.

      This time, though, Microsoft knows what they're doing. The difference here is that they're enjoined from certain anti-competitive behaviors in their monopoly area, which was very much reduced to x86 PCs, due to the ignorance of the judges involved. But that's where it stands. Judging either Microsoft to be leveraging monopoly powers in x86 desktop/laptop/tablet to take on ARM tablet/phone, or judging that the distinction between x86 and ARM is ultimately an artificial one and, by 2012 standards, they are the same thing -- these things take court cases and time.

      First, Microsoft has to actually be successful enough to get the courts involved. They drag their feet, push the cases back, take an extra year or two to ultimately get slapped on the wrist with a wet noodle. Meanwhile, the damage is already done in the ARM market. This is clearly the direction Microsoft is shooting for. They might not succeed, of course, so in that case, no harm, no foul. But it's pretty clearly they see ARM on tablets, phones, netbooks, maybe even scaling into the laptop and desktop market as an important part of Microsoft's future. It's also pretty clear there's going to be pretty total overlap between ARM and x86 in most of these markets, simply because Intel and AMD are drooling over these things as much as Microsoft is.

      About the only way to head them off would be to bring them up early on the basis that ARM and x86 are the same market. But that would be just as difficult today, given that the smartphone + tablet market is a pretty significant force against the x86 market, at least in units if not dollars (and that's just applications processors -- if you add up all CPUs, ARM wins). That would backfire, with Microsoft judged to no longer have a monopoly in the "personal computer" market.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    22. Re:Apple First by xkpe · · Score: 1

      Apple has the monopoly on tablet devices.

  11. Interesting behavior for bugs. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 3, Insightful
    In a Perry Mason novel, (probably The Case of the Ice Cold Hands), the witness in the stand will confess to murder, and the DA Ham Burger would be forced to argue, (because he is charging his sister with that murder), "no you did not!".

    In most cases bugs in your code is usually bad for your business. But Microsoft has bugs that are peculiar in that, it helps the company. It breaks competitor's products from the DR-DOS days or help it avoid compliance with court rulings... You know at some point people are going to say, "this level of incompetence is simply not possible, it must be intentional". And Microsoft will pull a Ham Burger and argue, "No! We are that incompetent!".

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      (young person asks)
      Who's Ham Burger?
      Where's Perry Mason?
      What is this guy is talking about?

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    2. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by JonySuede · · Score: 1

      posted to undo moderation

      --
      Jehovah be praised, Oracle was not selected
    3. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by shione · · Score: 1

      Add to that:

      Stupid ms plugin that automatically added itself to Firefox and wouldn't install. oops said ms. Mozilla had to release a hotfix to disable the plugin for all users.

      hotmail not working properly for Opera users. A bug made hotmail keep sending an incomplete file to Opera browsers. the developers of operas first alerted ms and then sent them a physical letter. Both were ignored.

      ms crying for interoperability in the early msn days and then when msn got king marketshare, third party chat programs would be mysteriously locked out when they tried to access msn chat servers.

      ms is at it again with windows rt
      http://www.zdnet.com/blog/networking/is-microsoft-blocking-chrome-and-firefox-from-native-windows-rt-a-big-deal/2375

    4. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 2
      These are recent. Microsoft systematically attacked its competitors with selective bugs. IIS will have bugs that violate MS's own API guidelines and documentation but somehow mysteriously they would not affect IE, but would make Netscape bad and unstable. MS-Office will have bugs in save/restore that will make WordPerfect first and OpenOffice later to fail in reading them right. Initially Word alone would read/write them correctly. It eventually came back to bite their own as^H^H tails because they could not keep the selective disinteroperative bugs affecting only other products. Later days OpenOffice became better in rendering old pre-Word2000 files than Ms-Office itself!

      They took full advantage of open unix file system architecture to mount unix filesystems in windows. Made sure windows filesystems could never be shared/authenticated in unix side. They fought Samba with bugs as much as they did with lawyers. That is how exchange-server came to dominate the authentication servers in corporate IT. The list is endless.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    5. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      140Mandak262Jamuna (970587) = whack job.

    6. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by Mafia$oft · · Score: 1

      You mean things such as:
      - the eternal stdafx.h vs. StdAfx.h, resource.h/Resource.h fire-fight?
      - the eternal "when will Visual Studio finally learn to handle reloading of *externally* modified project files in a comfortable way rather than a user having to manually acknowledge each of a hundred automatically regenerated projects" fire-fight? (see CMake suffering)
      - the annoying "when will SvnBridge finally be even remotely resembling something less buggy and the public project be doing even minimal amounts of urgent project maintenance"? And this in the face of originally independent and very enthusiastic founding developers...
      - the annoying "when will TFS finally have Web Access for other platforms that's not taking 2 (yes TWO!) minutes to login" (after a "your session timed out" forcibly-to-be-acknowledged non-hideable message box having appeared after some 10 seconds, to add insult to injury! So yeah you're FORCED to actively wait a full two minutes every time)

      Buying into Mafia$oft "ecosystem" "infrastructure"!? HELL NO NEVER AGAIN!!

    7. Re:Interesting behavior for bugs. by shione · · Score: 1

      How did I miss the office bug. That one burnt them so bad. In fact for me it discouraged me from upgrading office (I was a student back then so I didn't have to send much money to ms) because I knew if I stayed with the older version I would be able to open all my own files perfectly while if I upgraded I was taking a risk especially with my financial stuff.

  12. Simple Mistake by wjousts · · Score: 1

    I doubt this is anything other than an innocent mistake by MS. Surely nobody thinks MS would be stupid enough to leave out the browser ballot on purpose and risk 10% of their turnover? I fully expect somebody responsible is currently pursuing opportunities outside of MS.

    1. Re:Simple Mistake by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Surely nobody thinks MS would be stupid enough to not test the one piece of functionality that could cost them 10% of their turnover!

    2. Re:Simple Mistake by wjousts · · Score: 1

      Never attribute to malice what can be explained by incompetence. What's more likely, MS decided to gamble 10% of their turnover and years of court battles to try and sneak the ballot out of their European versions, or somebody pushed the North American version of SP1 out to Europe without realizing?

  13. Euro Mania by westlake · · Score: 3, Interesting

    28 million PCs sold ---

    and no one notices or gives a damn about the missing browser ballot.

    Not a word.

    Not a whisper from Opera.

    Google. Mozilla...

    Until today, Slashdot, Ars Technica, The Register and all the rest have been as silent as the grave.

    1. Re:Euro Mania by JDG1980 · · Score: 1

      The browser ballot isn't aimed at people like us. It's aimed at the kind of people who think that "the big blue E" is "the internet". The whole point is to make inexperienced users aware that there are other choices out there.

    2. Re:Euro Mania by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and *MOST* do not care...

      You know what they do care about? Getting to the web page their friend told them about.

    3. Re:Euro Mania by westlake · · Score: 1

      The browser ballot isn't aimed at people like us. It's aimed at the kind of people who think that "the big blue E" is "the internet".

      Chrome. Firefox. Opera.

      They live and die by the add click.

      Opera --- the weakest of the lot --- pushed hardest for the ballot.

      It is at the very least disingenuous, I think, to claim that the only purpose of the ballot was to serve the interests of the people and not to give a leg up to Microsoft's political rivals and competitors,

    4. Re:Euro Mania by PraiseBob · · Score: 2

      The purpose was absolutely to give a leg up to Microsoft's business rivals and competitors. Because Microsoft was convicted of suppressing its business rivals through monopoly abuse. And having a robust marketplace is definitely in the interests of the people when compared to having no choice.

    5. Re:Euro Mania by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      To be fair, I read in other articles, that the EU reopened the case due to MS' competitors complaining about the lack of compliance to the previous ruling. Unfortunately, it's just that EU's mills grind slowly.

    6. Re:Euro Mania by exomondo · · Score: 1

      The purpose was absolutely to give a leg up to Microsoft's business rivals and competitors. Because Microsoft was convicted of suppressing its business rivals through monopoly abuse. And having a robust marketplace is definitely in the interests of the people when compared to having no choice.

      But that was well over a decade ago, how is that relevant today? What consumer-grade operating system these days does not come with a browser made (or specified) by the OS producer? What happened to simply making and marketing a better product? I consider Chrome to be superior to IE, that's why I use it, if I didn't care or didn't know then that would be the fault of Chrome's marketing.
      I can't even understand how the browser ballot is helpful, if you don't know or don't care then you'll either choose whatever randomly pops up or go with IE because that's from Microsoft and you're using Microsoft's OS and if you do know or do care then you'll download and install your browser of choice anyway. Who is this even targeting?

    7. Re:Euro Mania by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know for a fact that Google was investigating this.

    8. Re:Euro Mania by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What was Microsoft doing to suppress other browsers?

    9. Re:Euro Mania by westlake · · Score: 1

      But that was well over a decade ago, how is that relevant today?

      For one answer:

      Top 5 Browsers from Jun 2011 to Jun 2012 --- Europe

      Top 9 Mobile Browsers In Europe From Jun 2011 to Jun 2012

      Mobile vs. Desktop --- Europe

      The mainstream desktop browsers are competitive running under Windows. The mobile browser is bound to the OS.

    10. Re:Euro Mania by exomondo · · Score: 1

      The mainstream desktop browsers are competitive running under Windows. The mobile browser is bound to the OS.

      So what's the difference? I mean at least on the desktop you have choice.

    11. Re:Euro Mania by metacell · · Score: 1

      It is at the very least disingenuous, I think, to claim that the only purpose of the ballot was to serve the interests of the people and not to give a leg up to Microsoft's political rivals and competitors,

      Even the people who do not use Opera, Chrome or Firefox benefit from having competition in the marketplace, becuase it forces Internet Explorer to become better.

      Remember the years when IE had surpassed Netscape, and there was no serious contender on the browser market? During those years, very little improvement was done to IE. Then came Firefox, and suddenly Microsoft was in a rush to develop IE again.

      Or take the time during the 90's, when Cyrix had withered away, and Intel had no real competition in the market for CPUs for desktop PCs. Then along came AMD, and made affordable CPUs in the low-end market segment. Suddenly, Intel lowerd their prices for low-end CPUs to a fraction of what they were before (and still managed to make a profit), but kept their high prices in the high-end segment.

    12. Re:Euro Mania by metacell · · Score: 2

      For one thing, they integrated their own browser into the dominating desktop OS on the market (Windows) and made it impossible for users to uninstall it.

    13. Re:Euro Mania by metacell · · Score: 2

      Plus, Microsoft's license agreement with retailers said they were not allowed to bundle other browsers. That's pretty unambigious anti-competitive behaviour.

  14. Hey EU what about iOS by arbiter1 · · Score: 0

    What about iOS and the fact they force safari browser on you. Don't even allow to change it off the default browser? gonna go after apple any time soon? been going over MS for less.

    1. Re:Hey EU what about iOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple's entire business model is all about dictating which software you may run on your own device.

      And people eat that shit up, apparently. It's bizarre.

    2. Re:Hey EU what about iOS by Teun · · Score: 1

      Apple doesn't have a previous conviction on the subject of using it's de-facto monopoly to keep out the competition.

      --
      "The likes of Facebook and WhatsApp are free to those whose privacy is of zero value."
    3. Re:Hey EU what about iOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      been going over MS for less

      One more idiot that doesn't understand what convicted abusive monopoly means.

    4. Re:Hey EU what about iOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple doesn't have a previous conviction on the subject of using it's de-facto monopoly to keep out the competition.

      Last i checked Microsoft wasn't keeping out the competition either, nothing ever stopped anyone from installing any browser they want on Windows.

    5. Re:Hey EU what about iOS by metacell · · Score: 1

      Actually, Microsoft's license agreement with the computer retailers prevented them from bundling other browsers. Why would Microsoft do that if they weren't afraid of the competition?

  15. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by flabbergast · · Score: 1

    Or emit Lucas smoke.

  16. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's not actually hard, just a variant fluid-cooled system.

    Since the seals aren't perfect for any oil with the recommended heat absorption properties, it will come with a pan that you put under the case and a top-mounted reservoir of spare coolant oil.

    The other half of the problem is intriducing a new screwdriver that will be neccessary to perform even basic maintenance, and the screws will have an unusual thread so you can't just replace them with metric or US screws.

  17. New European Stimulus plan? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Need money..... must shake down Microsoft..

  18. EU is bitter by chentiangemalc · · Score: 0

    The EU is failing to come up with it's own exciting, innovating tech products that go mainstream, so they love to just keep fining american companies. the browser ballot was a stupid idea, and doesn't do anything to help non-tech users, only makes setup more confusing. maybe one day europe will start producing great products again, and people don't have to be forced 'to choose' they'll just want to choose it...

    1. Re:EU is bitter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do all these claims about "only American companies" keep popping up all the time, when it is so easily disproven by official statistics?

    2. Re:EU is bitter by metacell · · Score: 1

      Why do all these claims about "only American companies" keep popping up all the time, when it is so easily disproven by official statistics?

      Because they assume everything that happens is in American news.

  19. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by jbolden · · Score: 1

    Just to give an example: EU Battery Directive (2006/66/EC) and Unisys.

  20. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It would be nice if the EU actually bothered to enforce laws against companies in the borders of its countries. I guess anti-US sentiment sells, because if we have blinkers on for any news that doesn't involve the USA, we read time and time again how they will go after Microsoft, Google, Motorola, and other American firms, but not bother with much on their side of the pond.

    FTFY.

  21. Sanction wouldn't be about the bug by DragonWriter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you fine a company because of a bug in their software this is really not understanding how software development works.

    Any sanctions won't be for "a bug in their software". They will be for:
    1) Violating the agreement they made in place of the fine for the past violation, and
    2) Filing a false declaration of compliance with the agreement in December 2011.

    When you have a legal obligation to do something, and when you declare in an official legal document that you have, in fact, done what you had an obligation to do, well, the fact that you didn't do what you had an obligation to do and hadn't actually verified that you had before you made the legal declaration has consequences.

    1. Re:Sanction wouldn't be about the bug by ksandom · · Score: 1

      This is the best explanation I've read on the topic. :)

      --
      Funnyhacks - Wierd, unusual, and fun hacks
  22. Is that still such an issue ? by detain · · Score: 1

    Isn't this common practice now? Look at the android platform, its designed to maximize exposure to google products and even now comes with chrome as the default browser. At one point in time the argument made more sense, but now its less of a big deal. They aren't trying to cripple peoples use of other browsers anymore, which was really the biggest concern.

    --
    http://interserver.net/
    1. Re:Is that still such an issue ? by probablyandy · · Score: 1

      I was wondering the same thing. A recent story here mentioned that IE dropped below 50% market share. So, most people know they can, and do install another browser. If they didn't install some default browser, it would be a pain to install a different one.

    2. Re:Is that still such an issue ? by metacell · · Score: 1

      Google hasn't tried to contractually force cellphone and tablet makers to exclude other browsers, though.

  23. Not understanding antitrust by DragonWriter · · Score: 3, Informative

    What about iOS and the fact they force safari browser on you. Don't even allow to change it off the default browser? gonna go after apple any time soon? been going over MS for less.

    Antitrust actions are largely about misusing dominant market power. What market power you have in the market you are leveraging is a key factor. Microsoft Windows is quite dominant in the desktop OS market in the EU. Apple iOS isn't even #1, much less dominant, in the mobile OS market in the EU.

    Bundling, as such, isn't the fundametnal issue. Its just the means by which Microsoft was found to have leveraged their dominant position in the desktop OS market.

    1. Re:Not understanding antitrust by arbiter1 · · Score: 1

      Um you guys got off topic, Apple on iOS forces use of safari, they don't ALLOW you to set default browser to anything else. on windows you could change default browser at any time you were never forced in to IE.

  24. Meanwhile in another part of the forest ... by Tim+Ward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ... I get a not-very-computer-literate relative asking me "why TF does my new machine keep on and on asking me if I really want to use IE, despite me keeping on telling it yes I do, and please shut up about it?"

    1. Re:Meanwhile in another part of the forest ... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Maybe he should stop reinstalling Windows every Thursday?

    2. Re:Meanwhile in another part of the forest ... by Tom · · Score: 1

      The correct answer to her question, of course, is that the user interface designers at MS are total fucktards who think the user is an idiot and needs to be hand-held all the way, on both hands and then some. They don't believe in getting out of your way and letting you get your work done, they want to shove all their cool new features into your face.

      Basically, windows is like a hyperactive child.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    3. Re:Meanwhile in another part of the forest ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say it's because even Microsoft can't believe that they would choose to use IE if presented other options.

  25. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by nedlohs · · Score: 4, Informative

    That wouldn't be because you are using mostly US news sources would it? Which you would expect to focus on things involving the US and US companies.

    Like the 900 million euro fine for Saint Gobain, the 300 million euro fine for Air France, and so on. You can count the number of US versus the number of european companies that have had actions taken against them by digging through http://ec.europa.eu/competition/elojade/isef/index.cfm?fuseaction=dsp_result&policy_area_id=1&case_title=

  26. I still don't understand what the big deal is.... by who_stole_my_kidneys · · Score: 1

    The EU says M$ has to inform users they can use other browsers. Why? Does Ford, Mercedes, BMW or any other car maker have to inform their owner they can use a different radio in the dash? or that they can use different tires than what comes on them? And why is this not an issue for Apple and Safari? Or better yet, why not an issue for Ubuntu? Ubuntu does not inform me that i can use something other then Firefox when i log in.

  27. Selection bias by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If a tree falls in the woods and doesn't land on an american, does it make a sound?

  28. I'm pretty sure he's referring to the ARM systems by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Mac OS X != iOS, as much as the Lion releases appear to want you to believe it. The actual bot lockdown on these things was Samsung's, which is why the same buffer overflow attack for the check code worked around it for the initial jail-breaks.

    Technically, there's really nothing preventing you from jail-breaking these devices and running your own OS in place of iOS, other than the alternatives out there so far pretty much suck so there's not a huge incentive for capable hackers to do it. The graphics and I/O stacks on Linux for the Apple hardware are generally pretty low performing compared to Apple's stack, and they're pretty poor performing compared to the Raspberry Pi stack, since they generally try to avoid binary-only drivers in kernel space, and that costs memory bandwidth doing double-crossing of the protection domain boundary. The primary reason anyone does it is to run unapproved applications, which typically includes doing data tethering without paying the phone company for the more expensive fixed-cap tethering plans.

    The problem with the Windows UEFI is that they are trying to put together an ISA for ARM, like in the Intel architecture PC industry, and then lock everyone else out of the hardware. They'd happily do that on Intel, too, if they thought they could get away with it.

    For things like cell phones, where there's incredible regulation on Software Defined Radios, which then varies from country to country, that's really a matter of "you lock your baseband to the particular hardware and vice versa, or you don't get to ship your phone". The iPod Touch and the non-cell enabled iPad are less arguable, as are the putative ARM-based Windows 8 netbooks which in theory won't be unlockable. Well, at least not without using a dediprog to reflash the firmware after opening it up and violating the warranty. That assumes someone with enough clue is willing to spend some quality time with IDA pro and some serious compute cycles to get some matching hashes and/or looking for bugs in the implementation.

  29. Win7 itself is one big software bug by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not surprised. Their excuse may actually have some validity to it.

    Windows 7 is the buggiest software I have ever used. What a lousy excuse for an OS. I hope Windows 8 at least fixes some of the glaring problems.

    Bring back XP!

  30. Re:When in doubt, go after US companies to look go by yacc143 · · Score: 1

    Actually, they enforce rules against anti competitive behavior quite strongly against local cartels.
    Intel & MS just happen to be reported about in the US because they are US companies, AND they have not been able to contribute to a PAC to get the rulings defanged.

  31. Next up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets require:

    • all car manufacturers to post a warning that I can put an aftermarket stereo in
    • all homes to post a warning that you can put new appliances in
    • all personal electronics to post a warning that you can put different brands of batteries in them

    Seriously, it's trivially easy to change browsers if you so desire. There doesn't need to be a big fat lawsuit just because a select few users have been living under rocks for the last 20 years.

    1. Re:Next up by metacell · · Score: 1

      And there hasn't been. The lawsuit was ten years ago, where Microsoft was found guilty of, among other things, preventing computer retailers from installing competing browsers. To waive their fines, Microsoft suggested to the court that they'd make a "ballot box" where users where given a choice of web browsers.

      That "ballot box" may have been a meaningless gesture, but if so, the court's error lies in being too lenient on Microsoft.

  32. How about investigating Google for bundling Chrome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You may remember the story: The market dominating monopoly uses its access to users to distribute a free browser and crush the Mozilla-based competition.

    Why don't most Slashdotters mind Google repeating Microsoft's strategy? Because Google is cool and Microsoft isn't?

  33. Technically Apple is probably pushing the line by tlambert · · Score: 1

    At least when it comes to the table space, there's the iPad, and then there's the wannabes. This would probably not be an issue, except they disallow other browsers to use their own JavaSCript rendering engine, and instead they have to wrap a UIWebView in their browser. THis has two effects: (1) you don't get high performance JavaScript, and (2) they disable JIT'ing in a wrapped view, so the performance is never comparable to Safaru.

    Admittedly, this comes about from the technical chicken-and-egg problem of JIT'ing an extended UIWebView, vs. not having full support for emerging HTML5 standards (pick one) and Apple's inability to do proxy code signing on scripts like this, necessitating disabling the JIT'ing. They can't trust that the wrapped UIWebView isn't being used to run interpreted programs not explicitly approved by Apple for use on the device.

    But you can argue that this is in fact a wielding of monopolistic power in the tablet space effectively causing harm to browser competitors to Safari.

    I'm also kind of waiting to see if there's going to be a UUNet-style "your filters aren't good enough for me" lawsuit from some irate parent should anything "dirty" get through to their Child's iPod Touch. It'd be logical, given that Apple has elected to content filter the store, and is therefore arguably operating in loco parentis when it comes to protecting kids from the evil applications on the Internet. Should be fun if someone tries to apply the UUNet content filtering decisions to the App Store.

  34. All major OS's bundle their brosers now days by elabs · · Score: 1

    Who is getting on Apple's case for bundling Safari? I won't even go into Chromebook, but Apple has a bigger monopoly in the tablet space than MS ever had in the desktop space. OS makers should be able to bundle whatever browser they want. This is just a case of the EU getting greedy and lookng for way to take cash from anyone who has it.

    1. Re:All major OS's bundle their brosers now days by Shados · · Score: 1

      I guess its because at the time Microsoft got slapped with anti-thrust, the world was very different. Keep in mind their sanctions and stuff are for misbehaving a LONG time ago, not for doing so today.

      If you erased Microsoft's past, and they started bundling IE today, nothing would happen (which is probably why they will get away with doing bundling on Windows RT with office and stuff...they don't have a monopoly in that space).

    2. Re:All major OS's bundle their brosers now days by Rockoon · · Score: 1

      If you erased Microsoft's past, and they started bundling IE today, nothing would happen (which is probably why they will get away with doing bundling on Windows RT with office and stuff...they don't have a monopoly in that space).

      Consider the following...

      Microsoft has the vast majority of the office suite market. That by definition is a monopoly. Are you with me so far?

      Microsoft is now gearing up to sell its own hardware, the Microsoft Surface. This comes in both Arm and x86 flavors, but Arm is first.. Still with me?

      No other Arm hardware can run Office. is that ball still bouncing?

      Could it not be said that Microsoft is using its Office monopoly to boost sales of its very own Arm Surface hardware?

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    3. Re:All major OS's bundle their brosers now days by metacell · · Score: 1

      You could make that case, but there's one vital difference: Microsoft isn't *actively* taking steps to prevent their office suite from being used on other hand-held devices. They have no obligation to port their office suite to other platforms.

      In the case of the browser wars, Microsoft did actively take steps to prevent other browsers from being used on Windows, by making it impossible to uninstall IE, and contractually preventing retailers from bundling other browsers.

  35. Re:I still don't understand what the big deal is.. by PraiseBob · · Score: 1

    Yes actually. Ford, Mercedes, and BMW are forced to acknowledge that aftermarket car parts made by other manufacturers will work in their vehicles, allowing a competitive market for replacement parts to exist.

  36. Re:I still don't understand what the big deal is.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ~~Does Ford, Mercedes, BMW or any other car maker have to.~~

    did Ford the makes of the model A stop other start ups from making cars ? because they where the top dog's? .. did they go before a commission and tell them they WOULD tell everyone buying a new car that they Could go else where if they so wished?...

    M$ made a deal then fucked up ...

  37. Re: I still don't understand what the big deal is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I still don't understand what the big deal is....

    Better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to open your mouth and remove all doubt.

    The EU says M$ has to inform users they can use other browsers. Why?

    Because they made a legally binding agreement to do so: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/microsoft/6825561/Microsoft-and-EU-reach-browser-settlement.html

    Note the first sentence, which starts:

    The European Commission has accepted Microsoft's offer of rolling out a web browser 'ballot box' across its range of Windows machines

    The 'Browser Ballot' was a much less onerous punishment than the EU initially sought, and Microsoft couldn't even live up to those terms. As such, Microsoft is 100% responsible for their own negligent/nefarious (choose one) behavior in this instance.

    Does Ford, Mercedes, BMW or any other car maker have to inform their owner they can use a different radio in the dash? or that they can use different tires than what comes on them? And why is this not an issue for Apple and Safari? Or better yet, why not an issue for Ubuntu? Ubuntu does not inform me that i can use something other then Firefox when i log in.

    Not a single one of them made a legally binding agreement as part of a settlement in a case where they were found to abuse a monopoly position. Microsoft's monopoly position has been a well-established a fact for over a decade now -- please try to keep up.

  38. Re:I'm pretty sure he's referring to the ARM syste by jbolden · · Score: 1

    Agree completely! I think you meant to post this one level up though.

  39. deeper into the rabbit hole by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    I own a repair shop so I install and/or reinstall Windows quite a bit. In every single version of Windows for at least a year and up until a few weeks ago, Google was completely hidden as a search provider from the window that opens after choosing "I want to choose my own search provider" during the first time configuration of IE8. Google wasn't in "most popular" or "newest" and it couldn't be found via a search. Bing was there though.
    If you go into Manage Add-Ons and click the link to see more search providers available to add, that loads an identical but different version and Google is on page one and easily findable. Hmmm, imagine that. Because of that, I had to put a hard link directly to google's add-on confirmation page on my flash drive to get there in a reasonable time. Hmmm I wonder why they changed that recently. Strange timing.

  40. I'd hate to be the engineer responsible... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but you know that somewhere a manager just lit up with a smile 'cause he's got his team's "5" for next review season...

  41. Re: I still don't understand what the big deal is. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to open your mouth and remove all doubt.

    Maybe you shouldn't have said anything then, you've certainly removed all doubt that you're a fool. He's asking questions and doing so isn't foolish. Of course pathetic attempts to appear sophisticated by regurgitating tired quotes without knowing what they mean certainly makes you look a fool.

  42. Microsoft is just a whiping boy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Namely apple pulls the same shit and worse but they never get blamed for jack shit because microsoft is the worlds computer boogeyman and whipping boy for every little thing.

    Can you install any browser you want? Of course you can, quite easily. The majority of people who dont use other browsers dont do so because lack of knowledge, they just dont want to. If you care enough to use another browser then your savvy enough to know how to download and install one. But people love to blame MS for things. People with no pc knowledge at all say how bad MS is, windows is a joke, its full of viruses and so on constantly because they have no working knowledge of their operating systems or even how to do basic maintenance or protection for their pc. Blaming MS is just the cool thing to do.

  43. Can't spend 5 minutes not being sued for Antitrust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know how they can claim to be a legitimate business when they can't spend 5 minutes without being sued on antitrust charges. They barely got out of paying millions of dollars per day in fines last time. They should stop with the investigations, and just fine them every time they sell a product that breaks the regulations. It's not like they developed an honest history of compliance since the last time, or anything.

  44. Is it just me... by nashv · · Score: 1

    ...who thinks this rambling about browser choices is seeming practically benign considering all the things Apple is doing...

    --
    Entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem.
    1. Re:Is it just me... by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      ...who thinks this rambling about browser choices is seeming practically benign considering all the things Apple is doing...

      Many of the things Apple is doing might be considered worse for their users than the way Microsoft has leveraged their market power in the OS space, but antitrust is about leveraging market power, not about being bad for your users. (The former is also the latter, but not vice versa.)

      Apple is doing a very good job of driving itself to the same point in the mobile market that it reached in the desktop market -- the biggest and most individually significant hardware vendor, but not dominant as a hardware vendor and not even in first place as an OS vendor. They have -- and look to continue to have -- a significant minority of the market, but lack the capacity to deny choice in the marketplace (they can deny further choice to the people that choose their product, but that's generally not an antitrust concern.)

      This contrasts with what Microsoft was found to have done with regard to its dominant position in the desktop OS market and leveraging that in the browser space (and this new issue isn't really about what Microsoft has done in that regard so much as what Microsoft has failed to do in regard with the complying with the remedy imposed for what they were found to have done previously.)

  45. software bug? does not matter. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You just launched a nuclear missile.

    Oops, sorry, software bug.

  46. Re:I still don't understand what the big deal is.. by metacell · · Score: 1

    Because

    1) Ubuntu does not have a dominant market position to use as leverage against competitors
    2) Ubuntu hasn't been convicted of anti-competitive behaviour
    3) Ubuntu hasn't made a deal with the court to present a choice of browsers, in order to waive the fines for said anti-competitive behaviour

    To make it even clearer: There's no general rule that says a manufacturer needs to inform their users about their choices. It's a specific company (Microsoft) that has made a deal with the court to atone for their previous anti-competitive behaviour. If they don't like the deal, they should have objected ten years ago, and just paid the fine the court gave them in the first place.

  47. And if I were to return stolen cash within days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And if I were to return stolen cash within days of being found in possession of it, would that mean I wouldn't be in violation of my parole conditions of "don't rob banks", or would I be put back in jail?

  48. It has to do with taking your money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has to do with taking your money off their monopoly rent seeking higher-than-marginal-cost price of Win(x86), subsidising their ARM attempts to gain a monopoly on there.

    It has to do with their x86 monopoly allowing them to say to resellers "If you don't sell more Win8 ARM machines with locked bootloader than any other ARM machine, then you won't get the deep discount on your purchases of x86 licenses".

    Leveraging their monopoly on x86 to gain one on ARM.

    You know, the text of the antitrust rules.

    Really, just because YOU don't understand what antitrust is doesn't mean it doesn't exist.

  49. And there's nothing that says they can't do both. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So what, exactly, is the OP's point? That they shouldn't fine one criminal until they caught another one? Well that criminal will have others saying "How about fining the criminal you have rather than picking on this one?".

  50. They demand security on for x86 certification by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And that means that you have to go into the BIOS (will you be told to press F2 or del or F1 or Ctrl-Alt-Shift-F12 to do so?) go to "Advanced" and change the bios settings, get your OtherOS installed and running and, if you dual boot, find windows now doesn't believe you have the same machine and demands reactivation and whines and whinges at regular intervals about how you're insecure and virus laden.

    It's mandatory not to allow a switch AT ALL on ARM.

    And you won't bother telling them off when they make it on x86 either, will you.

    Because you're a pro-MS shill.

  51. Anti-Trust by DragonWriter · · Score: 2

    The EU says M$ has to inform users they can use other browsers. Why?

    Because that's the penalty Microsoft agreed to in place of a larger fine when they were convicted of illegally leveraging their desktop OS monopoly to constrain browser choice.

    Does Ford, Mercedes, BMW or any other car maker have to inform their owner they can use a different radio in the dash?

    Neither Ford, Mercedes, nor BMW has been convicted of illegally leveraging a monopoly in the market for cars (unsurprising, since none of them has anything approaching such a monopoly) to constrain the market for radios and agreed to such notification as part of a negotiated penalty for that conviction, so the situations aren't parallel.

    And why is this not an issue for Apple and Safari?

    The same reason its not an issue for the auto manufacturers.

    Or better yet, why not an issue for Ubuntu?

    The same reason it is not an issue for Apple.

  52. Missing the point by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    Isn't this common practice now?

    Even if violating the terms of imposed as a result of a previous anti-trust conviction were a common practice, I suspect the EU would continue to impose sanctions on firms that engaged in that practice.

    The present investigation isn't about a new anti-competitive practice, its about Microsoft violating the sanctions for the previous conviction and filing a false declaration of compliance with those sanctions.

  53. Re:I still don't understand what the big deal is.. by who_stole_my_kidneys · · Score: 1

    of all the cars i have bought, none of them say this when i first turn on the radio.

  54. Are people really that stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why focus on what browser Microsoft bundles with Microsoft Windows? Why not look at the bigger picture: Microsoft's agreements with OEMs to bundle Windows with 99% of all new desktop and laptop computers? As a consumer, I want to know why I'm forced to pay for a Windows license when I do not use Windows. Why do people just sit back and accept this bundling practise (which obviously maintains Microsoft's monopolistic position)?

    I want to see a world where common sense prevails (sigh)...