Is There Still a Ray of Hope On Climate Change?
Hugh Pickens writes "David Leonhardt writes in the NY Times that even as the U.S. endures its warmest year on record (the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998), the country seems to be moving further away from doing something about climate change, with the issue having all but fallen out of the national debate. But behind the scenes, a different story is emerging that offers reason for optimism: the world's largest economies may be in the process of creating a climate-change response that does not depend on the politically painful process of raising the price of dirty energy. Despite some high-profile flops, like ethanol and Solyndra, clean-energy investments seem to be succeeding more than they are failing. 'The price of solar and wind power have both fallen sharply in the last few years. This country's largest wind farm, sprawling across eastern Oregon, is scheduled to open next month. Already, the world uses vastly more alternative energy than experts predicted only a decade ago,' writes Leonhardt. Natural gas, the use of which has jumped 25 percent since 2008 while prices have fallen more than 80 percent, now generates as much electricity as coal in the United States, which would have been unthinkable not long ago. Thanks in part to earlier government investments, energy companies have been able to extract much more natural gas than once seemed possible which, while far from perfectly clean, is less carbon-intensive than coal use. The clean-energy push has been successful enough to leave many climate advocates believing it is the single best hope for preventing even hotter summers, concludes Leonhardt, adding that while a cap-and-trade program faces an uphill political battle, an investment program that aims to make alternative energy less expensive is more politically feasible. 'Our best hope,' says Benjamin H. Strauss, 'is some kind of disruptive technology that takes off on its own, the way the Internet and the fax took off.'"
even as the U.S. endures its warmest year on record (the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998)
Now see, statements like this are what make me so wary of trusting anything out of the mouths of the more fanatical members of the environmental movement. Really? So it's hotter today that it was during the Mesozoic era, when Antarctica was a desert (or even during the Paleozoic era, when it was a swamp)? Hotter than when earth's surface was made of *molten lava*? Really?
I have no doubt that global warming is happening, and am willing to accept that the cause is, at least in part, caused by man pumping shit-tons of crap into the atmosphere. But I've grown more than a little sick of Chicken Little, crazy-eyed alarmists preaching apocalyptic sermons with utterly ridiculous language that makes it sound like the fucking end is nigh if mankind doesn't abolish all industry NOW NOW NOW RIGHT NOW!!!!!!!! And spouting off laughably ridiculous "facts" like "the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998" only makes them sound even more like a bunch of religious zealots than they already do.
The sad thing is that most reporters don't even question this patently obvious bullshit anymore, lest someone label them a GW denier.
What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
And mainly because of the great job of idiots who can't seem to make any decisions for themselves unless it's tied to money, power and greed (e.g. politicians). Never mind that 1/2 of Greenland just fell off last week and into the ocean, or that the oceans are actually rising or that the wildfires this year were the worst ever, or the worst drought in the USA since 52, or that the inland lakes and waterways are mostly
off-limits to dangerous levels of algae and e-Coli.
Nothing is wrong - nothing is strange - and 85 degrees for a week is common in the upper-Midwest (sorry Apple, Cherry, Plum, Peach and Pear farmers) in the middle of February....
What a joke this country has become in so many senses!!!
Natural gas is good? It's replacing coal? It omits the fact that the gas is coming from... FRACKING!
The whole summary is just full of contradictions and ommissions like that. A transition to green power without political pain? Of course. We're sliding back into recession. A bicycle with a little trailor on the back for your groceries is very green. Nevermind that no overt political decision was made that prevented you from affording a car and gas.
>> the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998
Where's the O'Rlly Owl when you need him?
even as the U.S. endures its warmest year on record (the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998)
Now see, statements like this are what make me so wary of trusting anything out of the mouths of the more fanatical members of the environmental movement. Really? So it's hotter today that it was during the Mesozoic era,
What part of "warmest year on record" is unclear to you?
What part of the temperature during earlier eras where we weren't on top of the food chain is relevant?
The sad thing is that most reporters don't even question this patently obvious bullshit anymore
The sad thing is that many slashdotters wouldn't question your patently obviously boring rhetoric.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
Natural gas is not clean energy. I seem to remember that the greenhouse gasses emitted during extraction and processing of shale gas, which is the source of most of our current boom IIRC, offsets any benefits. Does anyone know?
That's an easy one:
"No."
Next question please.
It seems to me ... and I cannot provide references ... that it's been "too late to do anything" for ten years or more. This always seemed to be a counter-productive way to evangelize. If it really is too late, we need to put resources more toward mitigation (which I suspect will be the case anyway).
Dark Reflection
Doing anything would be HARD and EXPENSIVE and what if it turns out we didnt need to do anything...
We just cleaned up our air for NOTHING!
Maybe some future generation will look back and think 'wtf was wrong with them they didnt fix this problem when it was easy to fix'.
Either way.. I won't live long enough to see it get real bad. So fuckit. Why spend my now money for the future generations... Fuck those people.
It's a very corporate trendy thing to say...... Why? because fuck you thats why! I got mine!
Note to future generations: HAHA!
Hold on so what this article is saying is that once again the free market is taking care of us where the government has failed miserably? But thats not what the democrats tell me. The liberals keep telling me how bad the free market is at responding to, well, anything.
I've always thought an excellent common ground, regardless of opinion on AGW, is that the carbon based stuff in the ground is not inexhaustible. You can even disagree on how long it's going to last, but why not plan for the inevitable and really invest in alternatives? It addresses long term supply concerns, reduces pollution, and, if you're of a certain mindset, helps keep the planet from melting. Win, win, win.
It is unwise to ascribe motive
Even on /. this kind of hyperbole gets credit? I'm disappointed in the scientific standards. Now this site has stooped to the level of mass media. As an actual scientist (partially involved in research concerning atmospheric processes, by the way) I find this very sad...
You say climate change, I say beach front property. No problem here.
A ray of hope? Quick! Trap it in the greenhouse before it radiates away!
Everything is better with chainsaws.
I kind of like the changes predicted for us here in Colorado. Is there a group out there in favor of global warming I could join?
There is a very straightforward solution: Sensible policies.
I know what you are thinking: 'That's politically impossible'. That's what obstructionists want you to think, that nothing can get done. Don't be so easily intimidated and demoralized. If you want it done, it will happen. Every other advanced economy manages it; we can too.
The obstructionists are out of steam; their tactics are obvious and they have little left to say. I think Churchill said, 'America always does the right thing, after exhausting all other possibilities'. I think we're just about at that point.
Never mind that 1/2 of Greenland just fell off last week
You were aware that glaciers calve ALL THE TIME?
Sigh. Such ignorance to display before the learned...
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
Vast quantities of untapped natural resources lying in wait underneath the permafrost tundra.
Add a little global warming, and suddenly they are the wealthiest nation in the entire world ...
and ... right next door to China for trading opportunities.
solution to fix all things ( and maybe even improve climate variability ) http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081222114546.htm to change 'local' climate - there is need for much less area. I think that mass produced aluminum foil on some substrate could be used as well ( will be easy to scale back reflection if needed )
Personally, I'm a lot sicker of people talking about "crazy-eyed alarmists" preaching that "the fucking end is nigh." Who, specifically, are these "crazy-eyed alarmists" and where are they making such predictions? I know who it isn't. It isn't climate scientists. It isn't the IPCC. It isn't even prominent non-scientists like Al Gore who have popularized the concerns of climate scientists. So who are they? Where are they preaching that I've never heard them?
And while we are at it, who is insisting that we need to "abolish all industry NOW NOW NOW RIGHT NOW!"? Again, I know who it isn't. It isn't climate scientists. It isn't the IPCC. It isn't even prominent non-scientists like Al Gore who have popularized the concerns of climate scientists. So who are they?
Thanks in part to earlier government investments, energy companies have been able to extract much more natural gas than once seemed possible ...
... The Wall Street Journal will attribute this solely to corporate innovation -- probably Xerox :-) -- like it did for the Internet.
It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
to save mankind.
I like microcars
We need a TL;DR summary for the article summary.
The price of oil has been going up because of increased demand from Asia, especially China, and from other developing nations. Production hasn't increased that much because oil is getting harder to get and subsequently more expensive to get.
As this trend continues - and I don't see what it wouldn't - solar, wind, and other "green" energy (Natural Gas is not a green energy source) will become more and more economical for two reasons.
1. technology and manufacturing improvements lowering the costs of these energy sources.
2. As oil continues its price increase, green energy will become more competitive and one day become more cost effective that oil and maybe even coal.
But it won't be a panacea. Every manufactured good has an environmental impact.
...and I've stated the obvious. Time to become Capt. Obvious' side kick named - D'Uh or You think?
Our best hope is a radical alteration using chemical means?
Are you kidding me?
We still use HALF the energy in the US and Canada heating and cooling mostly empty buildings. We could easily just change zoning and tax laws to encourage buildings to have green roofs, provide their own power, use half the energy to heat and cool, and build them for barely more than we pay for buildings nowadays. Practically the entire campus here is built using such buildings now.
We still have massive untapped energy sources of hydro, mini-hydro, micro-hydro, geothermal, wind, urban wind, tidal and other energy sources that would dramatically impact GHG impacts. In America.
We still use cars that only get - and this is from an ad last nite - only 36 mpg when we can easily crank out 60 mpg cars today. Or replace 15 mpg vehicles with 30 mpg versions that function THE SAME using technology we HAVE TODAY. Heck, we could replace them in areas where electricity is mostly green (e.g. populated coastal areas) with plug-in electric cars. Or people could bike or walk more.
There are a lot of very simple things we could do today.
But ... we're lazy whiners. Period.
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
Stop being greedy self-centered asshole that main purpose in life is consumation. And it is main purpose in life for many of people. All those that, like George Carlin say, buy things they "DON'T NEED" with money they don't have.
I don't own a freaking iPod or iPad or 50 pairs of shoes and pants and big screen TV, and don't have a need to "get one" as soon as it starts hitting the media... if there's a practical need for me to get one, I'll get one. I'm not gonna go blindly buy everything. You may think this isn't related, but it is. 90 % of stuff you can buy/posses is BS. More worse, stupid BS. But as long as it's fancy and flashy ... it's alright eh ?
When you stop simply consuming without thinking, all those factories will gonna close down. Lost jobs ? Oh well, you can't sit with one ass on two chairs.
Stop bloody complaining, and do something about it.
You know the greatest generation, who went through depression and war? Their kids, The Baby Boomers will be known to history as the Shittiest Generation.
They got everything, and they destroyed the future out of greed and selfishness.
You're either so focused on one part of the summary I didn't read or you so dead set on some political belief that you're willing to cast any discussion of climate change as hyperbole. Please clarify your concern.
That's nice, but while natural gas is "cleaner burning" than some other fossil fuels in ways that are very significant to a number of other environmental concerns (particulates, sulfur emissions, etc.), its only very slightly better in terms of greenhouse gas emissions for the energy produced, and even completely replacing all coal power generation overnight wouldn't do much for climate change. In the context of climate change, natural gas is red herring, not an alternative.
I hope not. I believe that we MUST care for our planet. But there is natural climate variability that explains this. The sky is not falling. The objective of "GLOBAL" warming is and will always be global government. But global warming is a hoax. Hottest 13 years on record... By what measure? If it is conciseness is it science? Do you really think the scientific method is used in global warming research? How are detractors treated? Very scientific. To be clear I believe that we MUST care for our planet.
http://www.beaufortobserver.net/Articles-NEWS-and-COMMENTARY-c-2012-06-23-261150.112112-Godfather-of-catastrophic-climate-change-exposes-the-Green-hoax.html
thank you, at least someone gets it. We have only been keeping detailed weather records for around 100 years and now were supposed to believe that this is the hottest its ever been, thats crazy.
No, he doesn't "get it". Have you never heard of paleoclimatology? Scientists down in Antarctica have sampled cores of ice that have been trapped for millennia, and have been able to correlate the temperatures of the ice as well as trapped atmospheric particles with the time they were trapped. From them, they have determined an approximation of the average global temperature back through time, as well as estimates of things like the percentage of Earth's surface covered by wetlands based on methane levels indicating decomposed bacteria.
The Antarctic ice sheet has a pretty good record going all the way back to the previous ice age and a bit earlier. It's not like an almanac, where they can ask "what was the temperature on July 4th, 4004 BC", but they can see slow moving trends. For example, they can see a small dip that correlates to the Little Ice Age, and a more dramatic dip from an earlier ice age.
And the ice sheets aren't the only evidence. Geological records also contain clues about the earlier weather, in the forms of rock scratchings where they were pushed by glaciers, glacial moraines, ancient dried lake beds, etc. And the distribution of fossils can show where climates went from "hospitable" to "inhospitable" to certain forms of ancient life.
It's just the kind of data you need to have if you are trying to figure out if this decade is warmer than all previous decades in the last 40,000 years.
There is nothing crazy about it. It's just science.
John
I'll never ever support idiotic ideas such as cap-and-trade - what a friggin' insane cluster fuck that idea is! I can't even begin to articulate the level of stupidity involved to embrace it. Ethanol is also a complete dumb-ass unmitigated disaster. However, if someone, anyone, makes solar panels that are actually affordable (including the battery storage), I'll be happy to cover my entire roof with the things. The answer, is 'green' energy that makes economic sense. Do that and you'll find lots and lots of people who will get behind it - even those whom liberals disparage as 'right wing nuts' - those 'nuts' will support all kinds of 'green' technology when it actually works, and when economic destroying policy is left out of it.
They got everything, and they destroyed the future out of greed and selfishness.
In their defense, that didn't happen. It's just a fad to blame them for everything. Looking over garbage like this, I'm tempted to write a parody book where the Boomers get blamed for everything wrong that has ever or could ever happen, real, imagined, or fantasized about.
The universe turned out imperfect? God was a lazy ass boomer watching TV when he created the universe. All pain and suffering in this universe flow from the Howdy Doody Show.
We are currently at around seven billion people, starvation we see currently is from political, not technical issues. We do not have too many people, we have some people that suffer needlessly - an entirely different problem.
The upper growth is around 10 billion people, after that the population will remain fairly stable. There's no reason to think that with technological improvements in obtaining food we could not support that population indefinitely, assuming some vast plague does not take us down a lot...
Ironically, current warming trends would help us with more arable land, if scared fools would allow climate change to proceed normally.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
Natural Gas == Fracking == Destruction Of Dwindling Clean Drinking Water.
Not much of an improvement
Yes there is hope. Cheap commodity (relatively - we are still talking millions/billions invested) wind and solar generation plant is producing electricity at 2 - 10 c/kWh (yearly average, local currencies) around the world. It may not seem like that in the USA, but now the right decisions are being made, which may be followed by action. E.g. This year the big change in focus from high-tech-high-performance solar to commodity-but-not-as-effective (again relatively) solar is a straight copy of the Chinese billionaires. There may be a glut of solar plant, but not for long.
...of any credibility this site had.
Now reduced to regurgitating spurious nonsense about Man Made Global Warming. No such thing exists, but the present climate of rabid hysteria and made up science will have none of it.
Sad? Yes.
Predictable? Also,yes.
One by one, the voices of reason and skepticism are silenced, and with them we lose any hope of progress.
To quote Carl Sagan
That kind of skeptical, questioning, "don't accept what authority tells you" attitude of science — is also nearly identical to the attitude of mind necessary for a functioning democracy. Science and democracy have very consonant values and approaches, and I don't think you can have one without the other.
What is even more sad is that there is currently no realistic plan for how to deal with the fact that we are currently spending resources like coal, oil, and natural gas significantly faster than they regenerate.
Sure there is. We use the resources we have for the next few hundred years, but over time technologies like solar and hydrogen and nuclear power become more and more reliable and competitive with extracting natural resources from the ground.
It is inevitable this will happen, what is sad is that some people cannot accept this must happen at it's own pace and there is just so much you can do to hasten the arrival of alternative energy.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
"Really? So it's hotter today that it was during the Mesozoic era, when Antarctica was a desert (or even during the Paleozoic era, when it was a swamp)? Hotter than when earth's surface was made of *molten lava*? Really?"
No you fucking moron, its the warmest since they started keeping records not since the planet coalesced.
If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
I recommend reading "2052: A Global Forecast for the Next Forty Years" (http://www.amazon.com/2052-Global-Forecast-Forty-Years/dp/1603584218).
It is written by the same guy who co-wrote the 1972 report "The Limits Of Growth" and deals with what humanity will likely do (globally) in the next 40 years (not what we SHOULD do, but what we will most likely do).
It is very interesting (and actually quite easy) to read and deals among other things with the expected results of climate change.
NO. It is a lie. There should be no hope. You are being manipulated. The only thing better then a real crisis for those who want control is a manufactured crisis. We see this again and again in this world. Every crisis used to take more and more freedom. Global warming is the best crisis ever... never ending, it requires control of everything and everyone to fix. Nice job.
No it is a case were a particular generation, due to demographic factors, always got its way, and upset the intergenerational transfers, where education must be balanced with retirements and unemployment. The baby boom passing through the system tilted it always towards them. They got their education cheap, they got inflation as wage earner which allowed them to buy property for cheap, and now that they retire, they force deflation and cuts to education to pay for their retirement.
Their parents, on the contrary constructed a society for their children rather than for themselves. Are they responsible for all the ills in the world? No. Are they responsible for being selfish arseholes (collectively) who caused a situation were education and research get sacrificed on the altar of retirement funds? you bet.
And that is stealing the future.
All global warming seems to serve as is a distraction. Get everyone riled up about something they don't really understand.
It doesn't matter whether you believe in AGW or not -- there are things we can do better. Warming or cooling or not, we can use wind and solar power.
Climate change or not, coal, oil, and gas are finite resources dictated by the confines of a finite planet. We shouldn't be wasting time arguing about what fossil fuels may or may not do to the climate in the future, when the obvious "we're gonna run out sometime" is staring right at us. Renewable energy is simply the way forward, if we want to keep using energy.
I remember twenty years ago or so when Al Gore was stumping for more public transportation. Even then I thought what a ridiculous, old-school, political-suicide-inducing idea that was. Why the hell are we commuting in the first place, when so many of us could do what we do perfectly well from home (or some other location)? Instead of forcing people to ride buses like a bunch of proles, the government could create telecommuting initiatives. At least it would be a lot cheaper and bound to be more popular.
Proverbs 21:19
No it is a lie. If it is conciseness is it science? It is a hoax. Governments ALWAYS want more control. So they never let a crisis got waist. But global warming is very special to the power hungry. 1. It never ends & can never be fixed. 2. it requires control of every one and everything to fix. Tyrants ALWAYS have a problem to fix or an enemy to stop. So the result is never ending total control of everyone.
No it is a case were a particular generation, due to demographic factors, always got its way, and upset the intergenerational transfers, where education must be balanced with retirements and unemployment.
What makes you think intergenerational transfers work at all? Here, you're just saying that a slightly larger generation upset the balance (and would have occurred with any other generation that happens to be above average in size). Such fluctuations probably will happen again and again. So what makes this the boomers fault rather than bad system design?
There is not alternate energy source capable of replacing fossil fuels - none. Until some magical new fuel is discovered that will replace oil and other fossil fuels you have but one option if you want to reduce green house gassess and that is to change modern society, since our entire economy and way of life is built upon the assumption (and consumption) of cheap fossil fuel. I still don't think people realize how deeply entrenched our reliance on these fuels is. They just can't magically be "replaced" by solar power, wind power, corn or whatever. Most alternative enegry simply haven't proven themselves to be practical which is why they haven't caught on. Sure you can supplement fossil fuels with some of these alternatives but oil is still king.
Unfortunately, no current energy source is as cheap, flexible or powerful enough to replace oil so you aren't going to fundamental change the way people live. Your stuck, sorry. Get over it.
As a matter of fact they believe it was warmer than current temps just a short time ago. As it shows in this article http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/03/23/warm_period_little_ice_age_global/
Look, you are libertarian and you don't believe in societies. I like living in one and so does most of my species.
I believe believe in public education, healthcare, unemployment and retirement. All these are fundamentally intergenerational transfers. The problem is not that they work or not, the problem is that they are necessary and have to be made to work. The alternative is living in Somalia.
Every time I read one of these climate change stories and the comments shouting "hoax!", I think back to a story. A professor was asked to study the atomic bomb yields and say whether or not it would ignite all the oxygen in the atmosphere and destroy the Earth. He came back a short time later and said, "No, of course not!"
After the test, his colleagues asked him how he arrived at his answer so quickly. He said, "Well, if I was wrong, who would've known?"
Ahem. Global warming and the self-destruction of mankind is a hoax!
Also, if a scientist came along with conclusive evidence that there was no such thing as global warming, he'd get a *LOT* more money. Think about it. How much would the oil companies pay for such information? There's no selfish reason to lie about this.
How is natural gas less carbon-intensive than coal? IIRC, it takes 1 cal of energy to heat 1g of H2O 1 degree. Since the energy comes from oxidizing the molecular bonds in the fuel, it would seem that both are going to consume approximately the same about of carbon to generate the same BTUs. Wouldn't it still require the same amount of energy to run a steam turbine? NG may burn cleaner than coal, but it has lower BTUs and requires more of it than coal. Besides, the by-product of burning natural gas is still CO CO2 and H2O.
Read Isaiah 30:26 and Revelation 16:18-19 in your Bible. Scripture, so far has always been right. There is no reason to believe these prophecies will not be fulfilled. Perhaps the process of global warming has already started. Feeble humans however have nothing whatsoever to do with this REAL coming global warming!
Mankinds arrogance is astounding to me. We believe as if we have effected climate or that we can stop it or alter it. Its pure arrogant, bullshit non sense.
The planet has been around for billions of years that we know of. Man kind has been around for thousands of years. We have only been in heavy industry what the last 75 years maybe, if that? And we think we have managed to damage an entire planet and its climate that has exsisted for billions of years? Give me a break.
Now lets remember this planet has survived world wide fires, world wide floods, ice ages, cosmic bombardments, comets crashing into it, whatever that killed all the dinosaurs, world wide vocanic activity, continents actually breaking apart and sinking, earth quakes and all sorts of other things. With that in mind who is to say the earth isnt just naturally making another of its millions of climate shifts that it has been making since its start? We dont control the earth or effect it, we just live on it and are along for the ride.
Besides science is bullshit on this topic and completely non factual. Sure some may say they prove it but in the 1970s they proved that nuclear power was causing another ice age that would kill us all. Hell it was on the cover of time magazine and every scientist in the world knew and proved we were causing an ice age. But guess what? It didnt happen and now suddenly every scientist is proving were going towards global warming? Give me a fucking break. I dont believe any of it. And guess what? If the world is going to heat up and we all die then there isnt shit we can do about it.
Here we have a statement of "fact": the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998. This statement hides two very important things from you to make an impression that runs contrary to it's own narrative.
All of the years since 1998 have been less warm than 1998 itself. It's not been a warming trend since 1998 with temperatures soaring ever higher for the last 13 years. It was really warm in 1998, and has been cooling off somewhat since. So, keep that in mind - it does make the claim seem a bit less impressive.
According to historical records, 1934 was actually warmer than 1998, but it has been "adjusted downwards" in the GISS temperature record from what is suggested by the actual temperatures that were recorded at the time. Not really sure of the scientific reason why that adjustment was necessary.
Also, headline is a question, therefore the correct answer is "No".
the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998
I could have SWORN I heard in the media a few years ago (like within the last 3) that the US experienced the COLDEST winter ever. I'm not trying to flame, just seems to me that I remember such comments. Am I losing it or what?
Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
Okay, atmospheric gas math, third grade style! First, what gasses is the atmosphere composed of?
...and so on... Anyway. Quick quiz! Which one of the above gasses from that 1% is actually a greenhouse gas? If you said "Carbon Dioxide", you win! That means only 0.0004% of the atmosphere is actually C02, and that's the highest concentration greenhouse gas we have! Yay!
Nitrogen - about 78%, followed by Oxygen - about 21%, and then other gasses - under 1%
Quick quiz - are Nitrogen or Oxygen greenhouse gasses? If you answered "NO", you're right! Okay, that leaves us with less than 1% of the atmosphere that is partly composed of greenhouse gasses. Let's ignore the nitrogen and oxygen for now, and focus only on that remaining 1% of atmosphere that contains actual greenhouse gasses. So, what's that 1% composed of? Well...
Argon - about 94%, followed by Carbon Dioxide - roughly 4%, then Neon - 0.2%, Helium - 0.05%
And, finally... bonus question! How much has the industrial revolution increased the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere? If you said 37%, you win again! If you really think increasing the primary greenhouse gas by 37% in only a hundred-or-so years isn't going screw with temperatures, you probably have your head shoved pretty far up... somewhere. Was this too hard to follow? Should I try and dumb it down a little more next time?
"False hope is why we'll never run out of natural resources!" - Lewis Black
Known proven oil/gas resources/reserves global are a lleast FIVE times greater than the amount needed to raise the temperature 2degs C, a rise generally viewed as borderline disasterous. This means that we shouldnt come anywhere near "running out", if we know whats good for us. This fact has serious implications for the current valuation of our oil companies.
While humans do effect it, mother earth always manages her ..erm...cycles... Let's call it "those times of the millenia..."
Given enough clean energy, we can always build a plant that will take CO2 from the air, combine it with hydrogen from water, and make hydrocarbons. We can then gasify the hydrocarbons to produce carbon. And pure carbon (as opposed to CO2) we can sequester easily.
Don't believe me? Look out your window. See that plant? No, the living one. That's such a plant. Then the gasification produces charcoal. Or, if you can't get enough of those plants, for this function, they can be replaced.
(T>t && O(n)--) == sqrt(666)
Just read through the comments here: Many people still deny climate change is human made, despite its blatant obviousness. It seems most of the human race is incapable to affect a targeted long-term change, and the few that would be able to lack what it takes to get into power in this mostly dysfunctional human race. If human civilization survives, it will be by accident, as there clearly is not even an approximation of the maturity needed to actually shape our future intelligently, instead of driven by localized greed, stupidity and blindness.
Of course, said "accidental" chance comes with a big question mark. First, the disruptive technology needed would need to manifest. Then it would need to be cheap enough to kill its competitors that continue to mess up the climate. And finally, from all scientific reports, climate chance is already a given for the next 100 years, the only thing the scientists are debating is how catastrophic it will be. That is will be catastrophic is also already a given and not in dispute among people that actually do understand the subject matter.
So, consider me skeptical. I do expect a vast die-off of humans in the next decades. After all that is how nature regulates overpopulation that destabilizes its host system.
Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
Never mind the trolls. And forget about our nominal leaders. They follow us, not the other way around. So, what are we going to do about climate change?
My house is a 70's era of about 2200 sq. ft., with a gas furnace, gas water heater (tank), and a 12 SEER A/C. The location is suburbia, and there's nothing I can do about that. It's be nice to be within walking distance of necessities, but that's just not happening. I've got us down to about $1500/year on energy costs. I understand that's very good. But I'd like to do more. I've already done most of the easy stuff. Most of the lights are CFLs. I set the thermostat at 82 in the summer and 70 in the winter. (I'd push that further, but the rest of the family whines too much when I do.) The house is well shaded by mature trees on the south side. But according to my calculations, half of our energy still goes towards heating and cooling. I have fuel efficient cars, and a plug in electric mower that I use as little as possible. I was very happy to bid farewell to the CRT.
I'm looking for paybacks of no more than 5 years, but that depends on price. I'll accept longer paybacks for cheap stuff. Ideas like putting in double pane windows filled with argon gas, roof vents, solar cells, solar water heaters, water recapture, and other expensive home remodeling notions simply aren't worth the cost. I heard that leaky ductwork can be a big waste of energy, but in this house, the ductwork is inside. The hallways have lower ceilings than the rooms. Anyway, it's a poor quality cookie cutter home. Hate to spend money on a piece of crap house. But if a bit of remodeling isn't worth doing, then knocking it down and starting over sure isn't worth doing. There are other things. I have a few 80%+ efficient computer power supplies, and some of those green power strips that automatically cut the power to peripherals when the main computer is off. For convenience I leave a computer running all the time, however it takes only 20 watts. It'd be better if I could get power management working in Linux. Even at only 20 watts, automatic suspend to disk could be a big saver if only it worked. Replaced a 40 watt fluorescent light fixture with the new 32 watt kind when the ballast went bad.
In any case, I have the feeling that's all "small ball". As a whole, our houses are poor and our cities are oblivious to all forms of transportation other than the almighty car. It's exasperating how much low hanging fruit we are ignoring. Automobile aerodynamics is a big one. Why isn't the underside of every car nice and smooth? Because no one looks at that part of the car. Why don't we have skirts on the wheels? Because they look "ugly"! A huge saver would be the electric car. I'm impatiently waiting for decent batteries. Would like to see at least 500 km capacity on a 15 minute charge, and able to last several thousand cycles.
Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
So what makes this the boomers fault rather than bad system design?
One can make many assumptions here:
- boomers helped design the system.
- boomers knew the system was broken and could have fixed it, but didn't.
- boomers should have know the system was broken and fixed it, but were clueless.
- system was designed by some god, and we have no free will and can't change it, and boomers broke the system.
- boomers want to blame broken system on someone else.
Pick one or two of the above. Then we can discuss.
Look, you are libertarian and you don't believe in societies.
Who said I or libertarians don't believe in societies? Instead, it's pretty obvious that societies would carry the load from a reduction in government power and responsibilities.
I like living in one and so does most of my species.
Most libertarians do as well.
I believe believe in public education, healthcare, unemployment and retirement.
So what? Reality trumps belief every time. And once again, I'm left to ponder the internal confusion you must experience when you say that Boomers are wrecking everything because a) they're somewhat larger than other "generations", and b) they're doing the wrecking with intergenerational transfers such as what you "believe" in.
That's it. The politically powerful take from those who aren't. Big dog eats first.
So we can attempt to "make it work" even though it fundamentally doesn't work. Or we can find an approach that does work. The libertarians have some ideas here, should you ever be interested in things that work rather than merely things you believe in.
"Climate Change" is a natural phenomenon. The Earth's climate has always been changing, in regular intervals, since the Earth was formed. And the variations in the Earth's temperature are due to changes in the activity of the entity who warms it - the Sun. It's the variations in the Earth's temperature that lead to variations in CO2 levels, and not the other way around. And this happens with a 800 years discrepancy. (See explanation here or here.)
The whole story about "Man-Made Global Warming" is a fraud. (See this very good documentary, for example.)
The main scientists involved in this swindle have already been exposed in a scandal known as "Climategate", in which it was denounced that the data presented has been faked.
This was not only exposed in the so-called alternative media, but has also been talked about in the mainstream one.
(I'm surprised that the people at slashdot don't seem to have read about this(?)...)
You are all being brainwashed and lied to. And this whole story is only a big excuse to preserve valuable natural resources for the elites promoting this lie.
And no, I'm not an ignorant person who doesn't read newspapers (controlled by this same persons). I'm a person who also swallowed this fraud for about 10 years, until I realized I was being lied to.
I know what some of you must be thinking: The day has come when where all going to go down, etc etc, but let's get away from what's happening and let's look at the facts.
If only you could refute my ideas instead of moderating my comment "troll", you would have something. But your attempt to silence me through moderation proves both that my ideas are a threat to you and that you have no valid rebuttal. I will make sure to repeat these ideas as broadly and loudly as possible. Thank you.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
Can't be arsed to spend the time or energy arguing any more.
I've done the research, I'm still watching the blogs and journals, but I'm done with the discussions. It's become too polarised, it seems there's no longer a sane middle ground that says 'I don't think we know this as well as we think we do'. And I'm as guilty as most of taking a side and arguing it, instead of admitting my ignorance and being objective.
So, from now on I'm just going to vote for and donate to the people who seem to be making sense, and wait for the thermometers and tide gauges to tell us who was right and who was wrong.
I'm pretty sure, however, that we're not going to drown or burn, and neither are we going to be herded into green work camps by a new UN World Government. The truth, as always, will be somewhere in between.
Business/App ideas are like arseholes: everyone's got one, they're mostly shit, but very rarely they contain a diamond
A List Of Things Caused By Global Warming
http://whatreallyhappened.com/WRHARTICLES/globalwarming2.html
A joule is a joule, but for a given amount of energy, less carbon is released from burning methane than coal. This a consequence of methane's higher H to C ratio. I.e. A greater fraction of the energy comes from converting H-C bonds to H20 molecules. The difference isn't huge, but it isn't total greenwashing either.
If global warming is a threat, then is global cooling beneficial? What is the optimal global climate for humans? Is that a meaningless question? Would Candide say the average climate in 1900 was the best of all possible climates?
While Japan did keep records much longer than we have, and France has some that go back a bit, most of the world doesn't have recorded temperatures, just inferred temperatures.
China kept a lot of records, but I don't recall that temperature was one of them. They have a few thousand years of history too.
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
And what would the point of making assumptions be? For example, boomers couldn't have helped design the system, because that was designed by a few thousand lawmakers, aides, and lobbyists. Boomers have some sort of vague distributed blame because they voted for the people who made the final decisions. It's also worth noting that the libertarian movement started as a resistance to this sort of thing and had and still has a bunch of boomers in it. So you can't say every boomer was equally blame worthy.
A lot of people should have known better. But as we see with the original poster that I responded to, blame gets attached to a vague generation rather than the system. How should we expect the boomers to know better when a lot of people don't now, even with decades of history to guide them?
My view is simply that this is a bad system, but one which wasn't obviously bad over the time it was implemented. It's only now with the intergenerational conflicts that we can clearly see something went wrong.
It is one thing to believe the majority of scientists IN THE RELEVANT sciences and quite another thing to be a "skeptic" too lazy to educate yourself. As far as their "prove it to me" attitude, I think it merely indicates the pointlessness of talking to them and possibly a lack of a fundamental understanding of science.
Maybe education and expertise means nothing and going to college was a big scam that only made people believe you know more than a novice?? I do not think so.
Most these "skeptics" are just using skepticism as a cover for their own personal beliefs. This is why study after study shows that introducing more facts and truth is ineffective and can even strengthen their resolve. The reason is because it is off topic, it is about beliefs and emotions NOT facts and reason. Therefore, addressing the "skepticism" facade is a complete waste of time; a distraction to keep you from going after the real reasons for their opposition. Could be it is a defensive tactic because the real reasons are too sensitive...
I know that in Australia they had great success undermining support by marketing the global scientist conspiracy as part of their conservative identity. So part of believing you are a conservative is drinking this cool aid; and since it may be a life-long identity nearly impossible to give up, piggybacking an issue onto the definition engineers their unwitting submission.
Democracy Now! - uncensored, anti-establishment news
I don't recall the kids in high school (boomers) thinking about any of the above things at all.
All they cared about was how hot their car was and how loud the engine was.
Or did you know someone who claimed that Boomers were different?
Cause I can tell you they were obsessed with speed and noise. ... which leads directly to today's problems, if you think about it.
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
But this time he chose "overrated", which is the most overrated moderation ever. I wonder if he works for BP, or DuPont. Probably just sad and lonely at home, and upset that no one agrees with him.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
So thanks to Government natural gas production is up? In what world? The Government has been caught off guard and is rushing around trying to impose regulations to stop exploration based on no science at all. The private sector exploited the resources so quickly it has changed the peoples views of energy.
"In God We Trust, All Others Pay Cash"
Shame on you. The forced abortions, forced sterilizations and other extremely authoritarian methods used by the Chinese government are crimes against humanity.
Plus, there is no global overpopulation. Some places (such as Japan) are already experiencing population aging and decline, which is bad in many ways. Other places (such as the USA and specially Europe) already have sub-replacement fertility rates, and their population only grows because of demographic lag and immigration. It is predicted the the European Union population (now at 503M) will reach zero natural population increase by 2015 and zero total population increase in 2035 (at 520M), then start declining.
The USA will grow from 310M in 2010 to 403M in 2050. [1]
Asia will increase from 4.2B in 2010 to 5.1B in 2050, then start declining. [2]
The only region that is really growing is Africa. It will increase from 1B in 2010 to 2.2B in 2050. [2] Then its population density will be 73/km2. [3] Compare that to the current population density in Portugal (115/km2), in South Korea (487/km2) and in Taiwan (641/km2). [4]
Global population is predicted to grow from 7B in 2011 to 9B in 2050 and 10B in 2100 [5] and start falling soon after [6].
And according to [7], 40-50% of America-produced food is thrown away. According to [8], 1/3 of the world food is thrown away.
And this does not take into account that people eat, just for pleasure, excessive quantities of resource-intensive food (such as meat). If Americans/Europeans want to help the poor, an easy way would be to decrease (say, by 30%) their diet of meat. This will immediately reduce food demand and, for double bonus, the saved money can be donated to charity. And much arable land is wasted on subsidized inefficient corn-based ethanol. You can lobby your government to stop that.
Plus, there does not seem to be a negative correlation between population density and GDP per capita. [9]
African hunger is not caused by overpopulation. It is caused by corrupt and authoritarian governments, and by guerrillas/terrorists motivated by Marxism, Islamism, ethnic hate or simply greed.
Overpopulation fear-mongering is very old - at least as old as Malthus. One of its more recent incarnations was the 1968 book "The Population Bomb", which predicted mass starvation to occur in the 1970s.
Anyway, for better or for worse, there is already strong action taken by individuals, foundations, and Western governments, to restrict fertility in Africa.
1 : http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Analytical-Figures/htm/fig_11.htm
2 : http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Analytical-Figures/htm/fig_2.htm
3 : According to [2], Africa will have 2.2B people in 2050, and according to Google[10] and Wikipedia [11], the area of Africa is 30,221,532 km2
4 : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_and_dependent_territories_by_population_density
5 : http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Analytical-Figures/htm/fig_1.htm
6 : http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Analytical-Figures/htm/fig_6.htm
7 : http://www.foodnavigator-usa.com/news/ng.asp?id=56376-us-wastes-half
8 : http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/74192/icode/
9 : http://sanamagan.wordpress.com/2011/03/10/population-population-density-gdp-per-capita-ppp/
10 :
Yeah, how dare I focus on how global warming effects the country where I live? That is so unreasonable.
Before my fellow grammar nazis descend and rip me apart, I know the difference between affecting something and effecting something... I simply failed here. Next time, I may use preview.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
If you think the USA is bad... Visit China. Every day has nasty smog and the visibility is only about 1-2miles. Every time I've visited, it's gotten worse.
First, it is dehumanizing to speak of human beings like that.
Second, the world fertility rate is at only 2.47 children per woman, and falling. [1] Our population will only increase to 9 billion by 2050, then crawl to 10 billion by 2100, then start falling.
There is absolutely _no reason_ to worry about alleged "overpopulation".
1. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html
Let's hear a little more about what Carl Sagan actually thought about the science of Global Warming:
"For our own world the peril is more subtle. Since this series [Cosmos] was first broadcast the dangers of the increasing greenhouse effect have become much more clear. We burn fossil fuels like coal, and gas, and petroleum putting more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and thereby heating the earth. The hellish conditions on Venus are a reminder that this is serious business. Computer models that successfully explain the climates of other planets predict the deaths of forests, parched crop lands, the flooding of coastal cities, environmental refugees; wide spread disasters in the next century, unless we change our ways. What do we have to do? Four things:
(1) Much more efficient use of fossil fuels. Why not cars that get 70 miles-per-gallon instead of 25?
(2) Research and development on safe alternative energy sources, especially solar power.
(3) Reforestation on a grand scale.
and (4) Helping to bring the billion poorest people on the planet to self-sufficiency, which is the key step in curbing world population growth.
Every one of these steps makes sense apart from greenhouse warming! Now, no one has proposed that the trouble with Venus is that there once was Venusians who drove fuel inefficient cars, but our nearest neighbour nevertheless is a stark warning on the possible fate of an earth-like world."
Carl Sagan, Cosmos (episode 4: Heaven and Hell (update - 10 years later))
I agree with much of what you said (except with your rudeness), but I have two objections:
1.) There is no sinister, vast Big Oil conspiracy. Yes, they funded many studies. But people with an environmental bias have oodles of money too. Don't present the situation as "a vast powerful Big Oil conspiracy against powerless honest scientists". It is not.
2) We are not screwed. As TFA explains, we are in the right direction. The price of solar power is collapsing, and wind is going down too. It is predicted that half the world will reach residential solar grid parity as early as *2015*; wind will reach grid parity by 2025. And there are even other options such as next-generation nuclear.
If the government still thinks the market is moving too slowly, I can accept some gentle intervention (by slightly subsidizing renewables and slightly overtaxing oil and coal, for example). But the proposals to reduce human population, cripple the economy, or create an oppressive UN environmental agency to erode national sovereignty, are all unthinkable.
See
1. http://www.numberwatch.co.uk/warmlist.htm (an example of the severe climate alarmism)
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_parity
The end is NOT nigh.
I said this from the very start. Remain calm, and carry on inventing. Try not to fuck up the economy with panic measures so there's money for research both private and public. Sadly, the alpha sociopaths fucked up the economy, but still human ingenuity ticks away.
There are many lunatic environmentalists that claim "civilization as we know it will be no more" because of global warming, unless we reduce global population by 90%, or mandate 20 years of zero economic growth for "rich countries", or something equally absurd. Some borderline sociopaths have even calculated the carbon footprint of African babies. Oh, and waging a campaign of hate against "deniers" does not help (see that infamous 10/10 video).
See
1. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/copenhagen-climate-change-confe/8165769/Cancun-climate-change-summit-scientists-call-for-rationing-in-developed-world.html
2. http://www.numberwatch.co.uk/warmlist.htm (lots of examples of ridiculous alarmism)
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_parity
Now, let me make myself clear: AGW is probably real and it makes sense to work against it. Still, the end is NOT nigh, and there is no reason for authoritarian measures such as reducing human population or severely crippling the economy.
The market is already moving in the right direction. If we want to accelerate it, then some slight subsidy for renewable coupled with some slight overtaxing of oil/coal is enough.
. 'Our best hope,' says Benjamin H. Strauss, 'is some kind of disruptive technology that takes off on its own, the way the Internet and the fax took off.
Which is to say that thanks to conservatives, the fate of all human civilization has been imperiled to a point such that everyone's fate is left to chance.
Another way to say this, democracy has fundamentally failed its first and primary function to protect itself and human civilization itself from the ravages of cultural and religious conservatives.. There is no way to whitewash this basic fact. There is no other way to think about this.
From 9-11 and the Twin Towers, to climate change and evolution, conservatism and civilization are fundamentally incompatible.
Science should consider it its foremost goal to find the genetic and/or cultural defect that causes someone to become conservative and bring all knowledge, money and effort to eliminating those causes before conservatives succeed in killing us all.
The main source of global warming is an exponential increase in population. You want to do something about global warming? Make the average birth rate be less than replacement. Unless you do that, nothing will help, because exponential growth outstrips everything else. You want to cut CO_2 emissions per capital by a factor of 2? No problem. In a few years, exponential growth will bring up totals by a factor of 2.
Any other things you do are just shooting yourself in the foot, while the rest of the world laughs at you.
If it's any consolation, eventually global warming will result in negative population growth. It won't be pretty, but it never has been.
So what not all writings were included in the Bible? I fail to see your point.
(posting anonymously because any defense of Christianity gets moderated down).
Thats not the worst part. The worst part is how hypocritical they were about it all.
Free love, free drugs, rock and roll forever, fight the power, we're gonna change the world!
Turned into...
Screw you, i got mine. And now we're taking it all apart so you can't have it too!
Well let me tell ya boomers. As a member of the next generation after you... I have learned the lessons you taught well. Might not be the intended lessons. But there it is.
When you're old and grey and need help. I'm gonna make you pay for it. Over and over. And the second you cant fucking pay me... i'm throwing you out to die in the street.... I'm gonna try to scam you every way i can. I'm gonna work hard to get anything i can from you. And i'm not going to be nice about it.
Why?
Because screw you, i got mine.
Old age for boomers is going to be brutal. Especially those who are not rich.
Given that the economy is becoming knowledge based, and computer based, I think we can peacefully grow for at least many centuries to come.
By the time we reach the limits of Earth (if that day ever comes), we will long have colonized other planets.
Well said. Conservatives would have to acknowledge a whole set of facts that do not fit their limited world-view if they recognized science as what it is, namely our best path to the truth. I have to say the recent research showing that conservatives are shallow thinkers is eminently consistent with the observable facts.
Now, if they were destroying only their own planet with their stupidity, but unfortunately we are sitting on the same one...
Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
The very *civilization* is at risk? Please. See http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3004663&cid=40771921
See http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3004663&cid=40771921.
Also, see:
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-101/
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-104/
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-105/
So even though AGW is probably real, rest assured that free market is moving in the right direction. Also, public opinion is becoming ever more willing to have the government interfere and accelerate the process.
In short: the end is not nigh.
A recent study of tree rings shows that man made climate change is a scam to get in your wallet. It was warmer in Roman times for one thing. Source: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-2171973/Tree-ring-study-proves-climate-WARMER-Roman-Medieval-times-modern-industrial-age.html
I can't believe it is even up for debate considering one major volcanic eruption puts out more "green house" gasses than most of humanities existence. Why aren't the geologists calling B.S.? The Earth is a closed system powered by the Sun. Anything else is human Hubris.
Hold on so what this article is saying is that once again the free market is taking care of us where the government has failed miserably?
Yes, but there are some tricks in order to achieve that goal, as it is not that easy to curb reality that far. For instance, it is reported that we use more alternative energy than expected. That is fine, but as we consume more energy overall, does this reduce the greenhouse gas emissions?
But if you make loony predictions (such as "the end of civilization as we know it") and loony proposals (such as forcing twenty years of zero economic growth in "rich countries"), then nobody will listen to you.
On the other hand, if you make sound predictions and moderate proposals, then people can actually believe you.
Also, don't worry; see http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3004663&cid=40771921.
Also, see:
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-101/
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-104/
http://www.people-press.org/2011/11/03/the-generation-gap-and-the-2012-election-3/11-3-11-105/
So even though AGW is probably real, rest assured that free market is moving in the right direction. Also, public opinion is becoming ever more willing to have the government interfere and accelerate the process.
In short: the end is not nigh.
The tree ring study shows we are headed toward the next ice age. This interglacial won't last. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2012/07/10/global_warming_undermined_by_study_of_climate_change/
Let me be clear, the idiots who think growth/progress should be stopped are more than idiots, they are advocating genocide. I loath and despise them.
This is completely orthogonal to the civilisational risk from global warming. If there is a solution to it, it is through progress, research and growth (and nuclear plants ;) ). But to deny the risk? Or to think that magically because solar is cheap coal plants will close? Or that the amount of carbon in the atmosphere cannot reach dangerous values because THE FREE MARKET, or because GOD WILL SAVE US? This is silly. Perhaps as silly and misguided as the rubbish from the fools who would have us go back to the 17th century.
Stringent environmental standards and much money poured into research/improve the energy infrastructure are a good idea no matter what. Global warming is an urgent reason for that to happen sooner than later. If we don't, bad things may happen.
Some history on the good old cap and trade bill, provided by Al Gore, the man who brought you all the internet.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C28avoSrYyQ
the country seems to be moving further away from doing something about climate change, with the issue having all but fallen out of the national debate
This is a good thing.
Having it be a matter for public debate means that it can become political. Which it has. And that means that every moron will be spoon fed an opinion and the debate can rage. People will use any stupid thing to play pundit with. This needs to be not one of them. It's too important.
So I'm happy people aren't talking about it anymore. We're not talking about the hole in the ozone layer anymore, right? And you know what? The guys with the lab coats were able to not have to waste time with public debate and trying to educate a nation chock full of idiots. And instead they were able to get to work, work the problem, and get on the road to fixing things.
I'm pleased this is starting to happen with global warming. Ten years from now people won't be talking about it, except the ones that you'd want to. It'll be the guys fixing things.
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
Natural gas power plants are frequently combined-cycle, where the combustion of the gas occurs in a turbine engine driving a generator, and the waste heat then boils water to drive a second steam turbine. "Because of this efficient use of the heat energy released from the natural gas, combined-cycle plants are much more efficient than steam units or gas turbines alone. In fact, combined-cycle plants can achieve thermal efficiencies of up to 50 to 60 percent." from: http://www.naturalgas.org/overview/uses_eletrical.asp (their misspelling)
I have no doubt about climate change... shoot, just wait about 6 months.. it will much cooler (you'll see).
Meaningless! Meaningless!â
says the Teacher.
âoeUtterly meaningless!
Everything is meaningless.â
3 What do people gain from all their labors
at which they toil under the sun?
4 Generations come and generations go,
but the earth remains forever.
5 The sun rises and the sun sets,
and hurries back to where it rises.
6 The wind blows to the south
and turns to the north;
round and round it goes,
ever returning on its course.
7 All streams flow into the sea,
yet the sea is never full.
To the place the streams come from,
there they return again.
8 All things are wearisome,
more than one can say.
The eye never has enough of seeing,
nor the ear its fill of hearing.
9 What has been will be again,
what has been done will be done again;
there is nothing new under the sun.
10 Is there anything of which one can say,
âoeLook! This is something newâ?
It was here already, long ago;
it was here before our time.
11 No one remembers the former generations,
and even those yet to come
will not be remembered
by those who follow them.
I love cut and paste :)
So everyone is clueless and we blame the previous generation even though they were also clueless. I see.....
Many people in Alaska are getting substantial *heating* bills this year. It's cooler in other parts of the world. Just bunch of whiners in the Lower 48 egged, on by the climate partisans and trade exchange fraudsters, near the current solar peak.
Humanity will survive. A few billion might not, but little threat is posed to humanity as a whole. If most of the world's cities flood, humanity will survive just fine, and eventually recover.
You might find people more receptive to your arguments if you didn't "hand wave" away the death of billions and the New Dark Age that would inevitably follow. I understand your point, and I've heard more than one historian credit the Black Death for clearing the way for the Renaissance, but anyone who can posit the death of billions so cavalierly scares me to death.
He put his boots up on the table and made a face. "The sig," he smirked. "You can waste your life in search of the sig."
"the 13 warmest years for the entire planet have all occurred since 1998"
False. It is a shame that people who write lies like the above failed science and history. Our planet has had much warmer periods and life thrived then with more biodiversity than we have now. Today is a relatively cool period. There have also been much colder times. The problem is some people are afraid of change. The reality is, life is filled with change. The Earth has been both warmer and cooler in the past. The current temperature and sea levels are just what modern people are used to living at.
Methane, CH4, is as close to a "hydrogen economy" as you can get right now.
There is no sinister, vast Big Oil conspiracy
[citation needed]
Also, you need to show where I said that there is one. The quoted text does not serve this purpose.
We are not screwed.
That remains to be seen, but I didn't say that, either.
Further, I reserve the right to be rude to people who are rude. You can say that it's not constructive, and you may be right. I don't care.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
"Climate Change" is a natural phenomenon. Climate has always been changing, in regular intervals, since the Earth was formed. And the variations in the Earth's temperature are due to changes in activity of the entity who warms it - the Sun. It's the variations in the Earth's temperature that lead to variations in the CO2 levels, and not the other way around. And this happens with a 800 years discrepancy. (Read the explanation here or here.)
The whole story about "Man-made Global Warming" is a fraud. (See this very good documentary, for example.)
The main scientists involved in this great swindle have already been exposed in a scandal known as "Climategate", in which it was denounced that the scientific data presented has been faked.
This hasn't only been exposed in the so-called alternative media, but has also been talked about in the mainstream one.
(I'm surprised that the people at slashdot don't seem to have read about this(?)...)
You are all being brainwashed and lied to. And this whole story is just an excuse to preserve valuable natural resources for the elites promoting it.
(And no, I'm not an ignorant person who doesn't read scientific or generalistic newspapers (controlled by this same persons). I'm a person who also swallowed this fraud for about 10 years, until I realized I was being lied to...)
"The end" may not be nigh, but trillions of dollars in climate-related costs are.
Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
The only reason Natural gas usage has increased so rapidly is because large energy companies are losing with oil and shifting to gas. Hydrofracking has increased -massively- in the past decades, mostly without public notice. And hydrofracking is dangerous, unpredictable, and provably contaminates wells and streams. See the film Gasland. Natural gas is not the answer, it is just the current industry solution for relatively cheap profit.. Lets not pretend things are "getting better" because the "alternative" we found is gas. The only real alternative is the sun (for input), and electric grids (for storage), which means massive infrastructure changes (away from burning).
Try reading the truth about 'climate change':
www.climatedepot.com
I'd give it to the GP that there is no Big Oil conspiracy. After all, a conspiracy by definition includes a clandestine element. Big Oil's ties into the denial-sphere are out in the open, for all to see. No need to call simple propaganda a conspiracy - which you didn't, anyway.
Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
The hope is that this stupid debate ends, we can move on with our lives, and in a decade or two, most of the world will have converted to solar and nuclear because it's the economically efficient thing to do.
If you want to speed up that process, stop subsidizing carbon based fuels, directly or indirectly. As long as US and European governments shove vast amounts of subsidies and bailouts in the direction of oil, gas, coal, auto, agriculture, and other fossil-fuel-related industries, one has to assume that their support for renewable energy and their rhetoric about climate change is just a thinly veiled attempt to engage in even more crony capitalism.
So, I'm all for strong action on climate change, starting with the massive amounts of government spending that are currently promoting climate change.
Yes, those lobbiests paid for by Fossil Fuel industry have, for 30 years or more, interfered with government doing its business.
However, because there are vastly more people and companies than sovereign governments, these lobbiests cannot stymie EVERY company, and some have gone ahead, in the face of the lobbied-for aid to fossil fuels making their product effectively dumped on the market at below cost.
Meanwhile, many governments who you would caricature as communist have done great things already. Denmark, Norway and more recently Germany.
In fact, the governments who have done nothing (at best) have been the ones who believed they should wait and let "The Free Market" do it instead. And those countries are late to the game compared to those countries whose governments started action.
Looks like the free market is slower than government at effecting change.
Biggest single change you can make which has no effect on your life.
Let the AC go. Don't use it.
Don't keep the computer on (really, convenience? 20W is high, by the way. Less than 6W with a netbook.)
And so what if it's "small ball"? In what way is it smaller than "No ball"?
And why do you want 500km capacity for ANY length of charge? How far is it between petrol stations where you live???
Pretty much. It looks to me to be just a vicious cycle of incompetence.
Only about 3.5 percent of annual atmospheric CO2 emissions are man-made (96.5 percent are from natural sources).
You can't demand a citation for his statement, as he's disagreeing with your original claim. The onus is on you to provide some documentation that provides some truth to your statement. You made the original claim of "big oil" spending vast amounts of money. Therefore, you would be the one required to provide citations that back it up. And by requesting a citation on his statement, you are implying that there is a sinister, vast Big Oil conspiracy, for which you should be providing a citation.
All hope is lost. The end is nigh. We all gwine die. We will die horribly and in pain.
The good news is that Earth will be just fine.
He's come out with some pretty apocalyptic predictions, such as his 1988 chart showing 3 different scenarios, all of which are looking to be way off the mark. And Al Gore had some pretty wild assertions about sea level rise in his movie too. Rajendra Pachauri, chair of the IPCC, also had some wild claims of Himalayan glaciers all being gone by 2035. Professor Peter Wadhams of Cambridge University predicted an ice free arctic by 2015. And here's another prediction for some catastrophic sea level rise. There has definitely been lots of alarmist predictions, and unfortunately the mainstream media like to give the alarmist predictions lots of coverage.
The 13 warmest years in over 4billion? I won't even read past that incorrect statement. It's possibly the 13 warmest in recorded history which is amusingly brief.
This argument started out as a failure when the precipice hung on anything the New York Times printed.
Get a grip people. The warmest 13 years? Only if you ignore or "homogenize" the temperatures during the medieval warm period the Roman warm period etc etc.
What a joke. Please educate yourself on some FACTS starting here
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/12/09/hockey-stick-observed-in-noaa-ice-core-data/
CO2 is not a pollutant. It is essential for life on earth and everything was fine when it was at 1000 and 2000 PPM in the distant past. During the last ice age we came perilously close to getting too low. All life above the oceans stops below 150 PPM and we got down to 170. Too close for comfort.
So the planet hasn't warmed in more than 15 years and we may be heading for much colder times but I'm sure that will be blamed on CO2 as well.
You can dramatically reduce your energy costs & carbon footprint using proven technologies. You don't have to wait for Buck Rogers improvements in battery technology and the like.
At $1500/yr you are doing pretty well relative to the American average. It sounds like you have already done the easy stuff like changing out your lights, computers, etc. But if temperature control is still the lion's share of your costs, then you can win by switching your HVAC to a ground source heat pump (GSHP) + radiant floor setup.
GSHP's take advantage of the earth's constant temp. of 50F to heat or cool depending upon the season. In the summer, bring out solution at 50F and blow air across that into your existing ductwork to cool the house. In the winter, bring out that 50F solution and boost it a little and deliver it via hydronic radiant floor heating. If you've ever encountered heated floors, you know how incredibly awesome that is; plus, it's absolutely the most efficient way to heat a room.
Sealing the envelope of the house via improved insulation and airtightness measures (basically, eliminating drafts) is the first step to take. It's not sexy, but it's the most important and cost-effective measure to take.
Replacing your windows can help, but double- and triple-paned windows are unfortunately still quite expensive per unit. It is not unusual to have the job of replacing every window in your house to price out at $10K for the dubious savings of a $100/yr.
Implementing solar and micro-wind can help you a lot, if you're using an EV or plug-in hybrid especially. Keep in mind that the highest spot prices for grid electricity are during the afternoon, the height of the day. That's also when solar panels perform their best. So if you have a decent solar array producing electricity then you're chopping the top of your personal electricity price curve. If you live in a place with at least 2mph average wind speed then there are solutions for you that reach break-even in less that 10 years, esp. when incentives are factored in.
When you consider that most Americans commute less than 30 miles/day, which puts them well within range for most existing EVs and plug-in hybrids to run on pure electricity, you save that money, too. If you live in a state with net-metering laws, when you generate more electricity than you use (a safe bet if you work outside the house during the day, when your house's solar array is going like gangbusters) the power company has to send you a check at the end of the month.
Those are the direct savings. There are other, indirect, savings. Consider that when you spend $15K remodeling your kitchen that your home price appreciates whether or not the prospective buyers like what you did or not; IOW it's a matter of taste. But when you upgrade the house's energy efficiency, those are direct, quantifiable savings that are reflected in the value of that house. The national association of realtors and contractors agree that the present value of 30 years of energy bill savings are justifiably reflected in a home's market value. That can mean 20% or more added to the value of your home. That is, it's a much better way to boost the value of your home that remodeling anything or putting in a swimming pool. Then there are the discounts you get on your homeowner's insurance, your mortgage, your property taxes, and even carbon credits you can take and sell.
In short, upgrading your home's energy efficiency saves the earth, yada yada, but more than that it means real dollars in your pocket, right now.
If not us, who? If not now, when?
The fact that we don't live in caves anymore?
Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.
Since NG emits about 1/2 the CO2 per unit of energy AND can be used in more efficient generators, clearly it should be used as an interim energy source. Coal extraction has at least as many enviro negatives as fracking, thus the CO2 issue must trump in importance.
Obviously, we can't continue using FF's in large amounts for decades, even though we DO have that kind of resource (still). Therefore attention must be focused on developing advanced machine automation, the kind that can spit out batteries and solar panels 24/7 for pennies on the dollar.
Capital must be raised for research and development, for extraction of raw materials and delivery. A national "tax" of some sort (or investment in said corporation) is most probably required to kick start it to the point of any meaningful clean energy exponentiation BEFORE we run out of the fossil fuels to do so and before the biosphere is lacking icecaps!
Once machine automation kicks in, other countries will find it cheaper to do so too.
Only problem, machine automation will (most probably) greatly reduce most human jobs, except for parts that people can install, such as the 100,000 square miles or so of solar panels, and of course, for robotics and computer program developers.
Therefore, this WHOLE issue will necessitate a whole new social structure based on very high unemployment, yet machine made abundance.
Hmmm ;)
fireofenergy
You know the greatest generation, who went through depression and war?
You mean the generation that spawned the likes of Hitler, Mussolini, Pol Pot, Stalin, Hirohito? That was the greatest generation?
Their kids, The Baby Boomers will be known to history as the Shittiest Generation.
The generation that the "greatest generation" drafted to be cannon fodder in the Greatest generation's Vietnam war? The generation that went through the stagflation the "greatest" generation caused? The generation that ended Jim Crow? The generation that got Nixon to resign? The generation that got the EPA started and cleaned up an incredibly dirty environment? The generation that invented PCs, cell phones, MRIs, the internet?
Yeah, my generation is shitty, all right.
Fuck you, kid. Get off the internet, the shittiest generation built it and you aren't welcome to use it.
Free Martian Whores!
Hitler, Mussolin, Stalin and Hirohito were their parents. The EPA came under Nixon, and he was from the Greatest generation (born in 1914-1924). Baby boomers were born in the 1946–1964 period (a bit later in Europe).
And all those inventions came from the public research infrastructure put in place by said greatest generation. The same infrastructure that is being dismantled to pay for the coming retirees. No, really, I have little love for the baby boomers as a group . Your attitude, refusing to own up to the state of the World as it is is pretty characteristic: it wasn't me, it was the other guy. "Vietnam was bad", but Iraq and Afghanistan are fine I guess...
see that bump in 1980-1990? That's them. The slump after? Their kids.
Typical.
XSCO2 is a proven reality because the graphs from Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii proves the PPM is going up. In a geological blink of an eye, it's accelerating increase matches the amount of FF's we have burned. No doubt.
CO2 is indeed an infrared absorber... Bummer!
Switching to NG would half the amount (since it emits half the amount per unit of energy) oh, and it can be burned in more efficient Brayton type generators. Coal extraction has its issues just as much as fracking... soooo, NG is better... for the time being, that is till the automated production machinery comes online.
Eventually, machines will take your job away from you, whether directly or indirectly, because machines will make "everything". Programs will displace management before robotics replace the burger flipper, but eventually, there will be robots. Not that they will replace contractors, plumbers and painters, but that they will replace all assembly line work and these things built into modular housing!
Solar panels and batteries will also be made for pennies on the dollar which brings an exception to massive machine made unemployment. There should be about 100,000 square miles of solar install jobs, hopefully enough to give humanity just the amount of time needed to adjust to machine made abundance or machine made starvation (we will have to tax the corporation who consolidates the machines which further widens the gap between rich and poor, and we will have to make constitutional amendments etc, as those born into poverty will not own any land, water or machinery with which to earn a living with. Just the "worthless" body that robotics will aptly replace).
Anyways, this whole debate will disappear once the machines come online, because advanced machine automation will make "everything" very much cheaper per unit for the corporations that can afford the research and development.
Or I should say IF (because fossil fueled depletion and or climate change may beat us to the punch). Therefore, I try to promote machine made solar and batteries, especially the batteries (which are still useful to power electric cars via advanced nuclear such as LFTR). Business as usual will not want anything of this... until they can make MORE money from it than from fossil fuels.
Enter EROEI (energy returned on energy invested). Back in the good ole days, Pennsylvania oil was like 100 to 1, that is they got about 100x times the energy from the amount of energy put in towards extraction. Now, it's down way considerably (since it's much more energy intensive for offshore drilling, tar sands, shale oil, etc). Solar isn't really that good at EROEI either, but it's still positive at about 10 to 1. I believe wind is better, since it takes less than a year to recoup.
Time for EROEI... Even when oil is only 2 to 1, it will still be MUCH faster than solar's estimated 1.5 years at advanced machine production (3 years now), even faster than wind.
This is why "America isn't doing anything about it" because it's all about the money or lose.
So what do we do? Sit around and wait for "global solar" to do it like global oil does it today? Do we create "global solar? How? Do we have enough money collectively? Will it get ripped. Chances are, we might still be able to "vote" with our pocket books and sway existing corporations (which we might want to invest in) to become just that... "Global Solar and Battery". Or we will have to promote advanced nuclear via molten salt type reactors.
Living offgrid isn't going to cut it for most of the people (though, I would love to be able to afford it), besides, planetary civilizations must network for the common good. Hmmm, research, compassion and hmmm, powerlines!
I tried to log in as fireofenergy but there's a glitch, might try later.
I've observed that people who regard themselves as climate science "skeptics" generally insist that one should disregard information provided by web sites run by experienced scientists who have studied the primary literature in depth and have concluded that the scientific consensus on the nature and hazards of global warming is broadly correct. Apparently, in "skeptic speak," having studied the evidence enough to have formed an opinion constitutes being "biased" (presumably, only ignorant people can be "objective"). So sites such as RealClimate, Skeptical Science, Open Mind, the IPCC web site, and the the NASA GISS web site are all out of bounds. Of course the distinguishing feature of climate science "skeptics" is that (unlike the skepticism of successful scientists) their skepticism is quite one-sided, and they become quite credulous when it comes to anything that seems to cast doubt on climate science--so they will happily cite sites like "WUWT."
But I cite SkepticalScience not as a source of opinion (I've already stated my opinion) but because that it is a site that provides good links to published reports that contain the evidence supporting my opinion. Nevertheless, it happens that I've personally reviewed many of the summaries provided on SkepticalScience and have compared them to the primary literature, and I find that SkepticalScience tends to be reliable and accurate, and a fair reflection of the consensus opinion of working climate scientists. This is in dramatic contrast to my experience at WUWT and other "skeptic" sites, where I often find that descriptions of the published literature are highly misleading, sometimes in ways that appear to me to be intentional.
And here we see an example of why a site like SkepticalScience is useful, particularly compared to a Google search, which often turns up frequently-repeated misinformation. If you doubt that SkepticalScience is accurately reporting the models, all you have to do is click on the link, and it will take you to the original paper by Hansen. And if you doubt that the GISS data is accurate, you can click on the link, and it will take you to actual GISS data. Moreover, it is quite obvious just from looking at the short term variation of the models that Scenarios B and C diverge only slightly up to the present day, so it is impossible that we could have temperature data that would differentiate between them. However, the question of whether there is any evidence of the warming trend "leveling off" as described in Scenario C (which was calculated for an unrealistically optimistic scenario of CO2 mitigation that does not at all correspond to reality) can be addressed statistically by mathematically subtracting known sources of short term variation, and the answer is "No."
By the way, one way in which real scientific skepticism differs from climate science "skepticism" is that real scientists are skeptical of even their own work, and often acknowledge errors and revise their conclusions in the light of new evidence and better analysis. So, for example, based on subsequent work, it is now generally thought that
Since the energy comes from oxidizing the molecular bonds in the fuel, it would seem that both are going to consume approximately the same about of carbon to generate the same BTUs
It takes less energy to get the natural gas out of the ground, and if it was going to escape anyway then burning it reduces its ability to contribute to thermal forcing. This holds nicely only until you involve fracking, though, and any increase in natural gas use is going to require fracking to increase production.
"You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
Yes, there have always been occasional extreme weather events. But modern statistical analysis supports the general impression that weather extremes are becoming more frequent, consistent with the predictions of climate science.
30 million years is a long time. Speciation is a slow process, based on what we know about evolution, but that is plenty of time for species to recover. It is clear that there have been mass extinctions in the distant past, and species have diverged subsequently. So I imagine that 30 million years from now, species diversity will have recovered from the impact of CO2 induced global warming.
I suppose the fact that the earth is now "the coldest in 30 million years" would be of comfort to us if our species were 30 million years old. But in fact, it is not. So from our admittedly limited human perspective, we tend to be more concerned about divergence of temperatures from the range that is consistent with our modern life style, with huge numbers of people living on the coast, and with much of the globe dependent upon food produced by a few highly productive regions that up until now have enjoyed a climate consistent with highly productive agriculture.
I always find it amusing that people who consider themselves to be "skeptics" of global warming become utterly credulous when it comes to anything that might seem to challenge global warming. Estimates of temperatures prior to temperature measurements are very difficult, and are based upon indirect measures of things like tree ring width and density, which are subject to a number of sources of error that are not fully understood, and which provide rather poor coverage of global temperatures. So a genuine skeptic would tell you that we really don't know whether temperatures in the medieval period were as high as today (much less as high as they are projected to become if CO2 release continues unabated), and whether the warming was global or regional to northern europe. But a climate science "skeptic" will happily acclaim third party accounts of agricultural practices in northern Europe as an indisputably accurate measure of global temperature, accurate down to a single degree.
Of course, if there really were a global medieval warming period that was not due to CO2 or to any of the other known causes of climate change, such as orbital shifts or changes in level of volcanic activity, a genuine skeptic would be even more worried. The evidence that the modern warming is due to CO2 is incontrovertible, and the degree of warming is pretty much what is expected from CO2 alone. What if there actually were some other, unknown, mechanism that could produce comparable warming? Then we have to worry that that other unknown mechanism might kick in suddenly to add to (or worse, amplify) the warming predicted from CO2. Modern projections of the consequences of global warming are very disturbing, but not what most people would regard as apocalyptic. But if there is some other unknown mechanism that could add substantially warming to that, then all bets are off, and the apocalyptic scenarios are back on the table. Of course, real climate scientists don't believe that. The "skeptics" apparently do believe it--but they don't understand what it would mean.
I was fully against both Iraq wars. My dad was the Korea war generation, his brothers were in WWII. It isn't a generational thing, it's a rich man thing. The "greatest generation" rich were no different than the rich in my generation and the rich in yours. Don't blame the working man for what the lazy rich fatass who runs the world does to ruin it.
Free Martian Whores!
So a journalist writes that the hottest 13 years of the entire planet have been since '98.
Really? He has data for over 4 Billion years?
We are in an inter-glacial period. That means we are still in an Ice Age since we have ice at the poles, and it does not even all melt during summer (in respective hemisphere). We left the glacial period around 11,000 years ago. Just based on that we are GOING to be warmer now than we were 12,000 years ago, otherwise it would still be a glacial period.
According to this we have been in this current ice age for 2.6M years. I would like to see the scientist show me temperature data from the last interglacial period, at about 11,000 years into it. That seems like a fair comparison to me.
Otherwise they are talking about shit they have no idea about and that would be bad science.
Yes, the planet is getting warmer. There is no debate about that. Temps also get warmer in spring and even warmer in summer. We do not freak about this because we know that it is part of a cycle. What I have not seen anyone define is that we are currently breaking out of the InterGalcial cycle or this is just a normal increase.
The fact that we don't live in caves anymore?
While that's a pretty good answer, it ignores that we're speaking of public transfer of wealth not transfers of knowledge between self-interested groups. One gains little from hiding knowledge from subsequent generations, especially of your own progeny or tribe. Everyone can gain from reducing transfers of wealth such as were described originally.
No transfer of knowledge has resulted in the conflicts of interest that are manifest in public funding today. No one gains at the expense of another.