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Hacked BitCoin Exchange Sued By Customers

judgecorp writes "Bitcoinica, an exchange for the BitCoin virtual currency, is being sued by former customers, after it was hacked. Thieves stole around $180,000 worth of BitCoins in two attacks. The site is now closed, and customers are suing to get their money back."

361 comments

  1. LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    But Bitcoins are secure and stuff! Not like that stoopid fiat currency.

    1. Re:LOL by lightknight · · Score: 0, Troll

      Everyone! Everyone look at him!
      He doesn't understand how his own country's currency works.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    2. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me be the first to say,

      "Woosh"

      Love,
                    AC

    3. Re:LOL by stephanruby · · Score: 5, Interesting

      And good luck suing for untaxed, untraceable, and unregulated currency.

      Generally speaking, even internet income or internet capital gains is supposed to be taxable for US citizens, so don't expect the Californian/US justice system to come running to help you if you give them any inkling that you purposefully invested in bitcoins to avoid giving them a piece of the action.

      If I had been one of the victims, I would have sued the site directly in Singapore court. A small tax haven and tax shelter like Singapore is much more likely to want to encourage this type of industry and therefore encourage straight dealings in those types of transactions. Furthermore, it will be much easier to demand discovery and collect damages from a Singapore company in Singapore than trying to do the same remotely from a Superior Court in San Francisco.

    4. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When people refer to the security of bitcoin, they refer to the use of modern asymmetric cryptography inherent in all bitcoin transactions, which really has no parallel in any traditional currency. Unlike with traditional currencies, it is, within the limits of modern science, mathematically impossible to disprove that whoever knows the private key to a bitcoin address really did send as many bitcoins as they say they did to the destination they say they did. And every bitcoin transaction is mathematically irrevocable.

      None of this means that bitcoin theft or fraud is impossible -- it simply amounts to gaining knowledge of somebody else's private addresses, or tricking them into disadvantageous transactions. In this respect, bitcoin is no different than traditional currencies, which can be stolen as face-value cash by anyone able to gain physical access to it, or by anyone who can trick another person into giving it to him. The difference is that the basic "mechanics" of a currency -- ascertaining who controls how much at any given time, and knowing how much moves where -- is cryptographically secure.

      The Bitcoinica case is like theives breaking into and cleaning out an old timey bank (broker, actually) that keeps deposits in a cash vault; it's not big enough to absorb the losses and refund the accounts, and there ain't no FDIC. And just like back in the day, we have neato law suits about whether the bank's precautions were reasonable enough, and whether they should be liable to depositors.

      But get this. All of it happened to abstract, mathematical analogues of these things in a shadow world communicated by electricity and electromagnetic radiation. HOLY SHIT WE ARE LIVING IN A WILD WEST CYBER FUTURE

    5. Re:LOL by iluvcapra · · Score: 4, Funny
      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    6. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting. You seem to be under the impression that one of the purposes of Bitcoin is to avoid paying taxes. Let me assure you that a number of the key Bitcoin developers think otherwise and are actually pro regulation (Certainly Gavin and Amir, I think Jeff too). One aim is to do away with a central authority over the Money itself and cut away the corruption this brings so if you think of inflation and tax as one and the same I understand your point.

      Of course, people will have more ability to avoid taxes using Bitcoin than with the banking system but this is a natural consequence of the desirable property of privacy and is even more of a problem with cash. Notice how most reputable companies are, nevertheless, able to accept cash for goods but still pay taxes.

    7. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This had nothing to do with Bitcoin itself. It was a poorly secured website and people trusted it because they are dumb. Like you.

    8. Re:LOL by slashmydots · · Score: 0

      The majority of the balances on exchanges are USD, dumbass. People typically sell off their BTC on it and by nature, they're at least 50% USD. Learn something about bitcoins before posting troll nonsense.

    9. Re:LOL by qubezz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Interesting. You seem to be under the impression that only Bitcoins were deposited with Bitcoinica, when in fact USD were the only available deposit method until recently in the site's operation. It was a leveraged brokerage that allowed trading and short-selling in Bitcoin. People deposited cold hard government cash into their accounts there through bank transfers and had USD balances that were stolen by the operators when the site was secretly bought by other investors and closed down without announcement.

    10. Re:LOL by Lord+Ender · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins are secure and stuff. Nobody can steal your bitcoins unless they get your private key.

      --
      A slashdotter who didn't build his own computer is like a Jedi who didn't build his own lightsaber.
    11. Re:LOL by greylion3 · · Score: 1

      Fiat currency will always decrease in value. It's a function of the interest rate. Fiat money has no way of multiplying (like plants or animals), other than printing more, which will also decrease the value of each note or coin equally, percentagewise.

      Bitcoins will increase in value over a sufficiently long period, especially after the maximum amount is reached. Every bitcoin lost by harddisk crash or in some other way, will increase the scarcity of the rest and thereby make them more valuable.

      Bitcoin has yet to stand the test of time, but right now, it's looking pretty good.

      --
      Privacy begins with ..
    12. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, it's the other way around. For the longest time you could only deposit bitcoins. Then eventually us dollar deposits got added. That's one of the reasons people called it a bucket shop, although, even after enabling us dollar deposits other factors still argued for that classification. For instance there never was real margin trading, your position was always wiped out the second it went negative with no margin calls to top up your funds. A huge incentive for the operators to manipulate exchange rates against you.

    13. Re:LOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoins have always stated they are as secure as someone stealing your wallet.

      Try running an online business where people fraudulently charge-back their credit cards and you end up with $20 fees (like on paypal) for each charge, regardless of the amount; then you will start to realize some benefits of bitcoins.

      You are a troll and should be modded down as such, although this won't happen because the majority of people on the internet are as stupid, ignorant, and trollish as yourself.

    14. Re:LOL by GuB-42 · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin security is like banknote security.
      Forgery is difficult but it doesn't prevent thieves from stealing your wallet.

    15. Re:LOL by gman003 · · Score: 1

      Blood peasant...

  2. FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    why would anyone willing to put their life saving in something that is not even FDIC insured?

    1. Re:FDIC insured by crashumbc · · Score: 0

      Because in the US at least if whine and cry load enough the Government might bail you out... (Google the Savings and Loans scandal from the 80's? I think for supporting evidence)

    2. Re:FDIC insured by lightknight · · Score: 5, Informative

      I could answer this one two ways, but I'm going to go with blaming the victim on this one. There have been a rash of thefts surrounding BitCoin wallets in some of the stupidest ways (any number of BitCoin sites, for God knows what reason, have been using MySQL for their backend, and more than a few have been using PHP) -> show of hands on /., if you were designing / developing a website that dealt primarily with money, would you use MySQL? And why not?

      Your wallet.dat file is your wallet. BitCoins = cash. Think about online areas the same way you think about offline areas -> there this dude who wants to hold my wallet for me, I don't really know him, but everyone else seems to trust him, even though he's only been standing on this street corner for about 5 minutes, and has all the wallets in a 20 gallon transparent plastic bag...should I trust him as well? Fuck no. Put your wallet on your cellphone or usb keychain or anything that you can see, and PHP encrypt it. Don't know what PGP is? Good news, it's the equivalent of Fort Knox, has been around for a long time, and is the key to not hating yourself if / when you store over $1,000 worth of BitCoins in your wallet and have it stolen because you couldn't be troubled to lock the f*cking door. Takes like 30 minutes, possibly less, to find a helpful tech (something above the level 1 hell-desk types, find a domain / network admin, bring tea as a peace offering), have him / her generate the key and set you up.

      Bonus question -> since I know a few of you are interested in getting into the financial district -> what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    3. Re:FDIC insured by arose · · Score: 4, Interesting

      To be fair bitcoins are quite a bit more traceable than cash, you'd need a fair amount of resources to untangle all of the dummy accounts (if peope are smart enough to use dummy accounts), but at some point or another a good number of users will turn the anonymosly traceable bitcoins into less traceable cash (tracing by serial numbers is really hard). If you can get your hands on that information (by, say, running a bitcoin exchange or two and hacking a few more) and correlate to bitcoin tranaction logs you will get a fair amount of information. AInvolved, but not impossible for a government or large corporation.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    4. Re:FDIC insured by dissy · · Score: 4, Funny

      Bonus question -> since I know a few of you are interested in getting into the financial district -> what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      Answer: The plot to a cheesy super-villain world domination movie about stealing the rounded off pennies on the transactions of his employer, where something always goes wrong and hilarious shenanigans ensue.

    5. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The funny thing is that keeping your savings in an FDIC-insured account means it will constantly lose value. Only the ignorant or fools store their life savings that way. Go look up what the FDIC actually insures.

    6. Re:FDIC insured by stephanruby · · Score: 2

      why would anyone willing to put their life saving in something that is not even FDIC insured?

      Aren't most investments not FDIC insured?

      Besides, governments rise and fall, but bitcoins are forever.

    7. Re:FDIC insured by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What you said rings true.

      Bitcoin can't exist by itself - the world we live in, whether we like it or not, still runs on cash (fiat money) and at the places where bitcoins are converted into real cold-hard-cash that makes it traceable.

      But that also opens up one new possibility, for some one to set up a untraceable (or not that easy to trace) bitcoin/cash exchange.

      Personally I do not know if that could ever become a reality, tho.

      --
      Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    8. Re:FDIC insured by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 2

      Actually that happened in real life - not floating-point round-off, of course, but there were cases (back in the 1980's, if I remember correctly) of bank insiders setting up fake accounts collecting pennies from the banking transactions and ending up with sums worth millions of dollars
       

      --
      Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    9. Re:FDIC insured by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      FDIC insurance is for your cash, though. If you are holding cash, you are probably mostly concerned that it not lose face value - not that it generates income or grows in value. See also, stuffing hundreds into your mattress or buying gold bars.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    10. Re:FDIC insured by retep · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Also, many in the community think that Zhou Tong, the buy behind the site, was the one who stole the money in the first place. For instance, after the initial hack and after Bitcoinica shut down, a bunch of money was stored with a legit exchange, Mt Gox. Well those funds got conveniently hacked, and another exchange noticed Zhou Tong trying to transfer the same amount of cash, as well as the fact that an email address associated with the hack was in control of Zhou Tong himself. Source

    11. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, worrying about the face value of your dollar bills is the foolish thing in the context of life savings.

    12. Re:FDIC insured by arose · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Exchanges are currently the most obvious targets. However even in a world where bitcoins are used not only for all online transactions, but also for all in person transactions (smartphones), you still need to receive your purchases either via delivery (addresses and P/O boxes are traceable for powerful adversaries) or personally (loyalty cards, face recognition, license plate correlation, cellphone triangulation, etc.). If those are available to an adversary when you pay cash, then even with serial number tracking it would be quite hard to figure out who you interact with outside of the scope of the surveillance. With bitcoins the flow between positively identifiable transactions is still a mater of public record by design.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    13. Re:FDIC insured by petermgreen · · Score: 2

      what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      Using floating point data types to store fiscal data is not so bad as long as you aren't running too close to the limits of precision.

      The problem comes if you use standard floating point operators to manipulate them. Those operators will almost certainly not apply financial rounding rules and so you may end up with answers that are slightly different from what a human accountant or a programmer following the rules for a human accountant would come up with.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    14. Re:FDIC insured by iluvcapra · · Score: 1, Insightful

      S&Ls were FDIC insured (actually FSLIC insured). And while the FDIC is a government corporation, it doesn't spend tax revenue, its funds come from premiums paid by member banks.

      Bailouts happen when so many banks bust at once, it threatens to overload the FDIC's capacity to either refund people's deposits (which rarely needs to be done), or promptly fold the banks and sell their depositor's accounts to a receiver (much more common).

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    15. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bonus answer: IEEE floats cannot exactly represent most decimal fractions, so the results of calculations are not exactly on the penny even though they look like they are after rounding or truncating. Comparison operators will not work as expected and you lose a cent here and there after truncating in some circumstances.

    16. Re:FDIC insured by iluvcapra · · Score: 1

      Bonus question -> since I know a few of you are interested in getting into the financial district -> what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      I'm not sure what you're saying here, but Bitcoins are denominated as 64 bit integers. This value modulo 10e8 gives the value of a transaction in BTC.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    17. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I must have, I must have put a decimal point in the wrong place or something. Shit. I always do that. I always mess up some mundane detail.

    18. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Federal event as well. My physics teacher gave us an article to point out how important proper rounding was. Called "salami slicing"

    19. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins, the anonymous currency... unless your exchange wants to tell the "community" that you are transfering large amounts of it.

    20. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bonus question -> since I know a few of you are interested in getting into the financial district -> what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      It's even better with bitcoins because the "bitcoin" unit is 10^8 base units (satoshis or nanocoins or something). Try fitting those in a float.

    21. Re:FDIC insured by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Your physics teacher was a good man / woman. I've looked at the criteria for non-SE / CS degrees at my alma mater, and the other majors tend to get the shaft when it comes to learning programming -> just enough to be dangerous, not enough to know that it is dangerous.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    22. Re:FDIC insured by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Indeed. Was reading an article about x87 floating point precision, and the difference between compilers the other day. There are are at least two different flags that can be used with straight floats, giving different levels of precision. I think it was interesting how some compilers will convert a float to a double, then cast back to a float at the end of the operation.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    23. Re:FDIC insured by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Question was somewhat unrelated to BitCoins, more in line with the chronic silliness than some of the programmers of Wall St. @ some of the larger financial houses have said they deal with on a daily basis.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    24. Re:FDIC insured by lightknight · · Score: 1

      Indeed. It never ceases to amaze me how few people track real value versus face value. It's like the idea that there could ever be a problem, or that the silent increase of the money supply is quietly stealing wealth from their savings accounts (via demand / supply curve), is so horrible, they clamp their hands over their ears at the slightest hint of its mention.

      I myself tend to track, as a hobby, the capacity of the dollar to buy various items, as well as how it stacks against other currencies. It means little to me if I am a millionaire, but have trouble buying a loaf of bread.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    25. Re:FDIC insured by schnell · · Score: 2

      Besides, governments rise and fall, but bitcoins are forever.

      Exactly, who wants fly-by-night currencies backed by national governments of stable countries? That's why I invested my life savings in Bitcoins, Flooz and Beenz.

      Retirement FTW!!!!!

      --
      "95% of all Slashdot .sig quotes are incorrect or completely fabricated." -Benjamin Franklin
    26. Re:FDIC insured by iluvcapra · · Score: 1

      Using floating point data types to store fiscal data is not so bad as long as you aren't running too close to the limits of precision.

      You are aware that binary floating-point numbers are incapable of precisely representing extremely common fractions of currency, right? Even with a double, you can't express a number as simple as "0.01", or test it for equality with itself after a set of equal additions and subtractions.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    27. Re:FDIC insured by fafaforza · · Score: 1

      Purchasing bitcoins with cash is only one way to get them. Most people likely generated them using computing power. Their investment involved purchasing graphics cards for their GPUs and using electricity to actually generate the bitcoins. It was sort of free money - though it could take you days to generate a single bitcoin with non-GPU setups - but the main draw was the anonymity, for use in places like Silk Road.

    28. Re:FDIC insured by retep · · Score: 1

      Anonymity ends when you interface with the real world... and actually what Zhou Tong was caught moving wasn't Bitcoin, but rather a different system of inter-exchange redemption coupons allowing people to directly move US dollars and other currencies that is anything but anonymous.

      After all, don't forget that the major exchanges follow all the Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations that banks do. Good luck selling a bunch of BTC on MtGox without handing over your drivers license and/or passport.

    29. Re:FDIC insured by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Right but that isn're really a problem for storage, more of a problem for processing.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    30. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's gotten even better you know. Seems he has realized he can't get away with the theft, so he somehow magically found the hacker and is giving all the money back to be returned to the rightful owners: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=97272.msg1098303#msg1098303

      You know, I kinda feel bad for the kid, he's just seventeen and obviously needs to grow up. Of course, most kids learn that by stealing a hundred bucks from their parents wallet, not a hundred thousand in full public view.

    31. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen trading platforms running on 64-bit integers where the rounding operations were not correctly coded. The platform in question also overflowed if you expressed Sony's market cap in Yen.

      So, YMMV.

    32. Re:FDIC insured by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Besides, governments rise and fall, but bitcoins are forever.

      Bitcoins only have value as long as people want them. If the system is disrupted to the point that people no longer find them a useful way to move money arround their value is likely to drop like a stone.

      It is also important to note that we are still in the initial phase of bitcoin where "miners" (those providing security to the system) are paid through allocation of new bitcoins. These payments will gradually drop over time

      If an attacker gets more mining hardware than the rest of the network put together they can outrun the "good" blockchain and thereby reverse transactions they have made. This allows them to create a lot of disruption and potentially collapse the bitcoin economy. Given current bitcoin network hashrate and current mining hardware costs I estimate putting together such a system would cost somewhere of the order of 10 million dollars.

      Transaction fee income is supposed to replace reward allocations but whether it actually will or not remains to be seen. If it doesn't then the ammount of "good" miners could reduce making it easier for evil miners to buy enough computing resources to outrun the "good" blockchain.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    33. Re:FDIC insured by nitehawk214 · · Score: 2

      Bonus question -> since I know a few of you are interested in getting into the financial district -> what is the natural consequence of using floating point data types for fiscal transactions?

      Answer: The plot to a cheesy super-villain world domination movie about stealing the rounded off pennies on the transactions of his employer, where something always goes wrong and hilarious shenanigans ensue.

      I thought it has something to do with red staplers.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    34. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, are and idiot.

    35. Re:FDIC insured by FrangoAssado · · Score: 1

      Using floating point data types to store fiscal data is not so bad as long as you aren't running too close to the limits of precision.

      That's terrible advice. Floating point numbers are not designed to be used for money, and don't have many properties you'd like to have when dealing with money. This means that if you do use floating point to store money values, you'll have to do a lot of work that would simply not exist if you used fixed point or integers.

      For example: if you owe someone $3.60, is it enough to pay them $2.40 today and $1.20 tomorrow? With floating point, that's not trivial to answer, because it's not true that 2.4+1.2 >= 3.6.

    36. Re:FDIC insured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the one who stole the money in the first place"

      I'll never tire of chuckling at the extremely paranoid people who place all their trust in scammers.

      I bury my wages in my mattress, but this guy, he's the real deal!

      Reminds me of my grandfather, who was military intelligence but anyone who sucked up to his military career could interest him in a "business venture" that he got taken on.

  3. Good luck with that! by ad454 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I wish them the best of luck, they will need it!

    That is a problem a virtual currency not official backed by any government, bank, or mega-corp, and is not legally tied to any hard valued currency, fungible commodity, or hard product.

    Maybe Bitcoinica will offer a store credit good for their own non-transferable virtual currency?

    1. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Gold stored in a bank is the only money you can count on. Virtual money isn't real (and isn't insured). Paper money is devalued through inflation of the supply. Gold is the way to go, though even that loses some value (-0.1%) over time as more of it is dug from the mines. Ditto diamonds.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    2. Re:Good luck with that! by Solozerk · · Score: 2

      Right up until nuclear transmutation makes it as worthless as dirt. And it *is* coming fast.

    3. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That is a problem [with?] a virtual currency not official backed by any government, bank, or mega-corp, and is not legally tied to any hard valued currency, fungible commodity, or hard product."

      I'm amazed that you would mention qualities of currencies that have many examples of failure and customer loss as justification for why one that lacks those qualities is doomed to suffer those very failures and losses.

      The fact that there is this contention is exactly why such currencies as this one have so much more potential. Businesses are beholden to consumers and shareholders in a way that is far more genuine than in situations concerning those types of currencies you describe. The fact that only the customer himself and the service provider are involved itself is a huge improvement. The parties responsible cannot dismiss responsibility for their losses by stealing from others through legal monopolies on counterfeiting and the like. This keeps the parties involved more careful. The customer will choose as much risk as he prefers, the provider will insure what he can, and the aggressor(hackers in this case) will be pursued for damage compensation. Rather than steal from others, the parties involved must find peaceful and cooperative means of dealing with these risks. This doesn't mean all such currencies will flourish, in fact it means many poorly designed ones will fail. That is as it should be, if one wants better currencies to arise.

    4. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right up until nuclear transmutation makes it as worthless as dirt. And it *is* coming fast.

      *cough* alchemy *cough*

      No need to rename it, just because some scientists don't like to admit that alchemy is indeed possible...

    5. Re:Good luck with that! by Richy_T · · Score: 1

      Yeah, in a bank, sure...

      Good luck with that.

    6. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Gold stored in a bank is no more valuable than wheat, guns, and fresh water. Perhaps a little more compact, but I see little difference between trusting the banks when they hand me a note of currency and when they hand me a piece of paper promising that they're sitting on a lump of metal for me.

    7. Re:Good luck with that! by hajus · · Score: 1

      It's already been done.
      http://chemistry.about.com/cs/generalchemistry/a/aa050601a.htm
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_transmutation

      The costs are too exorbitant today, but fusion should change that.

    8. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 4, Informative

      Gold stored in a bank is the only money you can count on

      not really no. Gold can float in price wildly (http://goldprice.org/charts/history/gold_10_year_o_usd.png ). That's only a 10 year, during which gold has done very well, until the 2008 crash, and then it's been down 15% or so since then.

      Gold (and diamonds) are just commodities like any other. Sometimes they do well, sometimes they do badly. In the same 10 years gold has gone from the 300-400 ish (not sure exactly for 2002) to 1600 roughly a factor of 4-5, oil has gone from 22 to 93 dollars a barrel (with a spike in between just like gold) which is a factor of 4 and a bit.

      http://inflationdata.com/inflation/inflation_rate/historical_oil_prices_table.asp If you notice, in 1998 oil was just under 12 dollars a barrel. It went up to 27 in 2000, dropped to 20 ish and then has a long climb since.

      So ok, we looked at some 10 year trends and proved lots of commodities swing wildly, including fake money (gold). Now lets have some real fun. Lets look at the price of gold since the unification of germany (1871) on an inflation adjusted (rather than just nominal) basis http://www.vanguardblog.com/2010.07.26/gold-rush.html now that's interesting. Notice the batshit crazy spikes in the late 70's and 2010. Uh huh. That doesn't mean it will go down, but if you'd bought gold in 1981 and needed to retire 20 years later you would have lost most of your buying power.

    9. Re:Good luck with that! by kamapuaa · · Score: 2

      Just because something is shiny doesn't mean it inherently has value. And far from stable, gold's price goes up and down against the dollar. For instance $4,500 of gold purchased in the early 80s is currently worth around $1000, after you take inflation into account.

      If we ever live in an apocalyptic society where paper has lost all its value, I imagine a bank certificate for a shiny metal won't be worth nearly as much as maybe oil or a car or maybe a cool Master Blaster style outfit that comes with a dwarf.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    10. Re:Good luck with that! by Sarten-X · · Score: 3, Informative

      Gold isn't feasible. There simply isn't enough of it available to back all the money necessary for the modern economy.

      With a gold-backed currency, a billion-dollar deal needs a billion dollars' worth of gold. That's about 0.5% of the world's total supply of gold, currently valued at about $180 billion. For reference, the United States alone currently has a money supply of about $2 trillion, more than ten times the world's supply of gold. Since the amount of available gold is relatively fixed (growing slowly, but nowhere near as fast as the economy grows), the increasing demand for money far outpaces the supply of gold. That means the gold standard deflates, where by simply holding on to money its value increases. Since trade is unlikely to be as profitable as doing nothing, the whole economy grinds to a halt. That means no commerce, no jobs, and a massive recession. But at least you have a shiny chunk of metal!

      Diamonds are just as bad, but differently. Diamonds aren't rare. They aren't even particularly uncommon, except for enormous ones. Rather, their scarcity is artificially maintained by DeBeers, whose existence depends on maintaining that scarcity. Heck, synthetic diamonds are cheaply available for industrial use, so any use of diamonds as money is effectively turning tools into cash overnight.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    11. Re:Good luck with that! by lightknight · · Score: 2

      And I believe the British are covered, in the case of this eventuality. They have a law, if I remember correctly, that punishes anyone who finds a philosopher's stone; apparently, there was quite a scare a few centuries ago that the alchemists would actually find one, so the Crown made a pre-emptive strike (you know, in case someone begins producing gold in copious quantities, which would drive the price down). If any of those alchemists succeeded in finding a solution (right guys?), they're probably very slowly selling their products off, to keep the demand high.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    12. Re:Good luck with that! by arose · · Score: 1

      How in the world do you goldbugs manage to ignore the hundreds if not thousands of years of silver currency? And since when do you trust a bank to not lie to you if some of their gold gets stolen? It's not even money, just another commodity (and no, that is not the same at all), I'd rather have proper, diversified investments.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    13. Re:Good luck with that! by Shados · · Score: 1

      Diamonds are just as bad, but differently. Diamonds aren't rare. They aren't even particularly uncommon, except for enormous ones. Rather, their scarcity is artificially maintained by DeBeers, whose existence depends on maintaining that scarcity. Heck, synthetic diamonds are cheaply available for industrial use, so any use of diamonds as money is effectively turning tools into cash overnight.

      And jewelry grade synthetics are starting to show up. The ones I've seen were still brutally expensive (relatively speaking), but since they tend to be better in every way than the natural one, are cheaper than the (extremely rare) natural equivalent.

    14. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>Right up until nuclear transmutation makes it as worthless as dirt. And it *is* coming fast.

      I'll be that right next to my flying car (which I should have had in the 1970s if predictions in the 1920s World Fairs had been accurate).

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    15. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Its the value of the currency you are comparing gold to that is fluctuating wildly. Go compare the price of oil in gold, the price of other commodities in gold, etc. It is a stable store of value when compared to actual other valuable things.

    16. Re:Good luck with that! by stymy · · Score: 2

      If you really want a safe investment, then it should be something with intrinsic value. Gold does not have many industrial applications and so it is NOT a safe investment, as once people realize that it is almost worthless, it will be. In contrast, platinum has many industrial applications and so while its price is more volatile, it will always retain a good part of its value.

    17. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      That's nice. Gold fluctuates, yes, but not as many as the paper dollar which has lost 95% of its value since 1913. You can take one-third-ounce of gold and buy yourself a nice wool suit. Ditto back in 1920. The value has remained almost constant. Suit == 1/3 ounce of gold.

      In contrast it would take ~500 paper dollars to buy the same suit that would have only been ~25 dollars in 1920. The dollar's devalued.

      The way to preserve your savings over the long term is to dump the Federal Reserve Note, which they are steadily eroding in value, and switch to something else that the Fed can't run off a printing press.

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    18. Re:Good luck with that! by whoever57 · · Score: 2

      Does anyone really know if the site was actually hacked and the site owner did not just do a runner with the deposits held by Bitcoinica?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    19. Re:Good luck with that! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Gold stored in a bank is the only money you can count on.

      What property of gold gives it its value? The fact that it's a limited commodity? Does that mean any limited commodity would make a good currency?

      How much gold do you think there is in the world? Do you know that the derivatives market alone is worth about $800 trillion? How much would an ounce of gold have to be worth if the entire economy were to be backed with gold? And if it was made valuable enough to support the entire economy, a person's salary would be measured in an amount of gold too small to see without a microscope.

      Of all the silly notions from the radical economic Right, a "gold standard" is very close to the silliest. A modern economy based on gold would be much more unstable than a fiat currency.

      The value of all things is fungible. Why shouldn't currency also be so? Do you believe an economy based on gold would have prevented the worldwide economic collapse in 2007-08? How? The fact that gold is a relatively fixed supply does not mean it's value is any less arbitrary.

      --
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    20. Re:Good luck with that! by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Gold has no more intrinsic value than paper money. In the event of a total social and economic collapse, no one is going to trade you food, medicine, tools, land, weapons, or services for shiny metal.

      If we avoid total meltdown over the next few years, the value of gold will fall just like it did after its peak in the early 80s.

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    21. Re:Good luck with that! by downhole · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Gold doesn't have any more intrinsic value than any other form of currency - from US Treasuries to Bitcoins. Just like everything else, it has value only because we think it does. Storing gold for an apocalypse of some sort doesn't make much sense - gold only protects you from a very specific kind of economic collapse (massive inflation). And even that is only worthwhile if enough of a modern economy remains in existence for there to be people willing to create things that do have intrinsic value (food, medicine, shelter, assorted luxuries, etc) in exchange for bits of shiny rocks that may or may not have any value tomorrow.

      I personally think that stockpiling stuff out of paranoia of some sort of collapse is dumb, but if you're going to do it, at least stockpile stuff that will be useful in said collapse - non-perishable food, manufactured goods that are of direct value in a collapse situation, supplies and knowledge to help rebuild parts of society, etc.

      --
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    22. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1

      This just tell you that, even with FDIC insurance, holding your life savings in a fiat currency is risky and prone to volatility. You can measure the volatility of a currency by looking at changes in your own purchasing power and what commodities could be better than gold and oil for this comparison. The key to stable savings is diversification.

      That said, Bitcoin is still in beta. One should not hold more bitcoins than one can afford to suddenly lose in full. Investment in the coin has probably shifted from "brainless" to "very high risk / high gain" but is years away from (read: most likely will never reach) "recommended for a fraction of your retirement fund".

    23. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Diamonds are worse than most. The current price is basically price fixing by a cartel, led by the De Biers family, who very effectively throttle any business that tries to escape their very effective monopoly., and very effectively throttles research into low cost synthetic diamonds. The rarity of diamonds is artificial: look carefully into the history artificial diamonds and "conflict diamonds" for the results of their fiscal and occasionally criminal abuse.

    24. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>$4,500 of gold purchased in the early 80s is currently worth around $1000, after you take inflation into account.

      And how much is $4500 of 1980s dollars worth? Back then you could have bought a luxury car like a Chrysler at that price. Today you couldn't even buy a low-end car. (Point: I'd sooner have the gold, as it holds wealth..... the dollar does not.)

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    25. Re:Good luck with that! by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      No it isn't. For instance, in the waning days of the Roman Empire of 408 C.E., the city of Rome stripped all the gold they had against the invading Visigoths. That bought them 2 years before the Visigoths came in and sacked the place. What really matters in a serious crisis: 1. Having arable land, and stuff you can plant. 2. Having weapons, so you can hang onto the land and the crops. 3. Having people who will use those weapons on your behalf. Bonus: Have some defensive fortifications so it's harder for attackers to take your stuff.

      Another way of thinking about it: Suppose you're in a city or suburb and the dollar has just collapsed. Do you think your 20 pounds of gold is really worth more in a situation where people are hungry and rioting and the police are utterly unable to control looting because nobody can afford a meal?

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    26. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      >>>Gold isn't feasible. There simply isn't enough of it available to back all the money necessary for the modern economy.

      Everytime I hear this, it makes no sense. You fix the dollar to the amount of gold you have. Most likely that means one ounce of gold equals 5000 Fed Reserve Notes. And then you hold it there..... no more running of the printing press. The supply of notes is fixed.

      Oh well. You can continue holding onto your paper, and watch as it loses ~75% of its purchasing power from the time you're 20 until you retire. I'd rather put my wealth into something the Banks can not run off a printing press & devalue.

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    27. Re:Good luck with that! by retep · · Score: 1

      Does anyone really know if the site was actually hacked and the site owner did not just do a runner with the deposits held by Bitcoinica?

      I posted this link elsewhere in the thread. Myself, I'm pretty convinced it was the guy who made the site. After all, it was a 17 year old immature kid.

    28. Re:Good luck with that! by pcgc1xn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Can you please explain your "gold does not fluctuate as much as the paper dollar" stance in light of the price of gold falling from USD850 per ounce in January 1980 to below USD300 in June 1982. Close to a 2/3 loss in value in two years counts as "remaining almost constant?"

      Your comments regarding the relative price of a suit and an ounce of gold a century ago are irrelevant, for a number of reasons:
      Past performance is no indicator of future performance.
      You were not buying a suit with any form of money in 1913.
      You will not be buying a suit with any form of money in 2113.
      In the long run we are all dead.

      If you look at your history in a little more depth you will see that basing your currency on gold and silver cause all sorts of issues precisely because the price of the metals DOES vary. And vary a lot.

    29. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      >>>What really matters in a serious crisis: 1. Having arable land, and stuff you can plant. 2. Having weapons, so you can hang onto the land and the crops. 3. Having people who will use those weapons on your behalf.

      Yeah but if you have gold you can BUY the land, BUY the weapons, BUY the soldiers when the time is right. There's no way for me to buy & store away 2 million dollars worth of guns or corn seeds. My house ain't that damn big.

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    30. Re:Good luck with that! by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Why would you store your savings in ANY currency? Currency is meant to facilitate transactions... to make barter more efficient. It is not meant to store your savings in the long-term.

      In other words, dumping the Federal Reserve Note buys you nothing. You can buy gold right now - why would you wait for the government to base money upon it? And anyway, the government ALREADY sells gold currency (and silver and platinum). American Eagle coins have been available since the 80s. Every time you save $1500 in fiat currency, you can trade it for a platinum American Eagle and stick it in a safe deposit box (or have it held for you).

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    31. Re:Good luck with that! by retep · · Score: 1

      Maybe Bitcoinica will offer a store credit good for their own non-transferable virtual currency?

      Transferability is the very point of Bitcoin. Sure it'd be nice to have a stack of gold, but good luck sending that over the internet without involving any trusted third parties. Look what happened to e-Gold services, all shutdown by the Feds. Possibly the only alternative will be trusted devices such as the in-development MintChip, although the final version is likely to be restricted to very small amounts and not as anonymous as claimed.

      Of course, hilariously on the MintChip Challenge website, the most commented upon idea for what you could do with MintChip is buy Bitcoins...

    32. Re:Good luck with that! by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      Gold would have a lot more industrial applications if it weren't so expensive. We are abandoning it where possible - but it is far easier to work with than copper when making certain kinds of electrical connections.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    33. Re:Good luck with that! by DrEldarion · · Score: 1

      Gold isn't worth ANYTHING inherently, it's only valuable because people say it's valuable, just like the "fiat currencies" that people rail against. If it suddenly goes out of style, you've lost everything.

      "Gold will always hold its value" sounds far too much like "real estate will always hold its value", and we saw how well that turned out. The major difference is that you can still live in a worthless house, you can't do anything with worthless gold.

    34. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 0

      So set a nanogram of gold to be $1 trillion. Is there enough supply now? The current price of gold is completely irrelevant - it currently isn't backing currencies, obviously if it was its value would skyrocket to match the money supply.

      And yes a gold standard would give you deflation if gold production was lower than economic growth. However jumping to "no commerce, no jobs, and a massive recession" is ridiculous - the industrial revolution happened on the gold standard. Here's US GDP growth, I can't seem to seem se the amazing change in growth you seem to be claiming should have happened when the US transitioned from "no commerce, no jobs, and a massive recision" gold standard to the current system.

    35. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      Because governments ditched the stupidity of the gold standard years ago (and yes, they debased gold currencies too) and are hopefully never going back.

    36. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 2

      Uh... hence the inflation adjusted.

      On a nominal basis you would be correct. But on an inflation adjusted basis, no, it's not, and suggesting that it is is simply untrue. That's the point of using inflation adjusted data at all. You could do equivalent to one ounce of gold for the same effect, but the graph would be equally bizarre. One 'unit' of gold quadrupoled in buying power and then tanked.

      Gold goes crazy in prize as various wars are fought (south africa anyone?), mines are found, fraudsters convince people to buy gold that drives the price up, and then people realize the scam, and it tanks again and so on.

    37. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      What property of gold gives it its value? The fact that it's a limited commodity? Does that mean any limited commodity would make a good currency?

      Basically yes. There are a few other pretty obvious properties that high school economics/commerce would cover and no doubt wikipedia lists somewhere, but those can all be handled via "backing" rather than actual gold coins.

      The value of all things is fungible. Why shouldn't currency also be so? Do you believe an economy based on gold would have prevented the worldwide economic collapse in 2007-08? How? The fact that gold is a relatively fixed supply does not mean it's value is any less arbitrary.

      An economy based on the gold standard would have stopped the bailouts from happening, yes.

      Whether you think that would have been a good thing or the end of the world is another matter of course.

      It likely would also have prevented the bubble itself (rather than just avoiding the pop) since the cheap money wouldn't have been as easy to generate. Again whether that is a goo thing or a bad thing is another matter (and the view as to which probably correlates to the earlier view).

    38. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seriously doubt you could have bought a luxury car for $4500 back then.

      1981 Chrysler Imperial for $18688:
      http://www.hemmings.com/hcc/stories/2008/07/01/hmn_feature22.html

      1980 Ford Pinto for around $4500:
      http://auto.howstuffworks.com/1971-1980-ford-pinto14.htm

      You'd have to go back to the 60's to get a luxury car in the $5000 range:

      http://www.automobilemag.com/features/collectible_classic/0812_1960_cadillac_series_62_convertible/viewall.html

    39. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Yeah storing lead (in the form of bullets would be best) would be far better than gold. If hyperinflation comes about then the price of lead goes up with gold, and if things get far worse to a mad max apocalypse you'll actually be able to use/sell them.

      I know I wouldn't be trading my food for useless metal coins in that situation (not that I expect that to happen).

    40. Re:Good luck with that! by c0lo · · Score: 1

      They have a law, if I remember correctly, that punishes anyone who finds a philosopher's stone; apparently, there was quite a scare a few centuries ago that the alchemists would actually find one,

      You actually can find them. And I reckon they'd be banned in UK, but maybe not in Amsterdam.

      --
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    41. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      but not as many as the paper dollar which has lost 95% of its value since 1913.

      Which is completely irrelevant. Dollars today aren't the same as dollars 99 years ago, and no one would expect them to be. This is why governments have things like social safety nets that they index to inflation (government pensions, health care etc.).

      Remember, if you have debt, any debt, the devaluing currency has real benefits. And by the way government debts are your debts. So are your dollar denominated direct assets (cash, bank savings, but not stocks or mutual funds) worth *more* than the debt you owe through your government.

      which they are steadily eroding in value

      which as I say, is reducing the relative value of your debts too.

      The way to preserve your savings is to own things that can draw income. Owning *some* gold isn't a bad plan, but just owning gold is stupid because if you didn't know, the US doesn't control world gold production, that would be china australia and south africa (and south africa and australia are particularly problematic because of their per capita production being able to wreck havoc on bigger countries).

      Gold has all of the problems real money does, and a few others, which is why no one sane still uses it.

      The value has remained almost constant. Suit == 1/3 ounce of gold.

      Precisely as I showed, the buying power of one ounce of gold has been all over the place, from 1920-30 it tanked quite a lot, now it's worth almost 4x what it was 100 years ago, but 30 years ago you could have said the same thing, and 3 years later it dropped 3/4 of its value. That's what's wrong with it.

      Oh and the price of a suit has changed over time too as labour has changed.

    42. Re:Good luck with that! by arose · · Score: 1

      I'm sure you won't have trouble providing a comprehensive list of items with real value (that is, not gold and other hordables) that quadrupled in price on top of inflation between 1970 and 1980. For a simple one try hamburgers, they are ubiquitous and have real value, did the price at least double? If the dollar was swinging as much as you imply it better have.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    43. Re:Good luck with that! by retep · · Score: 1

      Go ahead and store your value in gold if you want. But there still is a need to transfer value digitally, and Bitcoin provides a way to do that without getting trusted third parties involved, and with having some hope of anonymity if you are careful. Yeah, you still have to put some trust in the person you just handed some dollars, or grams of gold too, in exchange for Bitcoins, but that person can be different on either end, and can be a different person each time.

      Is Bitcoin a good way to *store* value for the long term? Probably not. But in some situations it has features, like irrevocability, pseudo-anonymity, and lack of dependence on government, that no other digital currency can currently provide.

      Just don't hold more Bitcoins than you need in the immediate future and you can take advantage of it's features when you do need to transfer value digitally.

    44. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "luxury car like a Chrysler" has to be one of the funniest phrases I have ever seen written on this site.

    45. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Gold stored in a bank is the only money you can count on.

      Gold is in a huge bubble right now. While its value will never go all the way to zero because of jewelry and industrial uses, there's no practical reason why it shouldn't be a fraction of what it is -- it's pure speculation, same as bitcoin.

      Diversification is the only thing you can count on (and even that is fallible, see 1929).

    46. Re:Good luck with that! by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      The costs are too exorbitant today, but fusion should change that.

      Just be patient. Physicists say that we'll have fusion working in about twenty years. Of course, you have to understand that they've been saying the same thing for at least forty years that I can remember.

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    47. Re:Good luck with that! by downhole · · Score: 1

      If anything like that ever happened, I'd figure that manufactured goods would be orders of magnitude more valuable than any raw materials. Especially ones that are relatively easy to get, like lead. Scavenging or mining lead would be pretty easy, not so much to have the infrastructure just for casting decent quality bullets, much less quality jacketed bullets, casings, powder, primers, and putting them together into consistent and reliable live ammunition.

      --
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    48. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on what you buy, I couldn't find any numbers for an 1980s luxury Chrysler. A Ford Escort apparently was $5,518, so I very much doubt you are using a real number there. Since gold is spiking again you will actually be able to buy an equivalent car today (though you'd probably would have come out much better if you had invested that money, instead of "storing" it). However if you'd needed that car in 2001 you'd regret your choice of wealth storage.

    49. Re:Good luck with that! by Sarten-X · · Score: 2

      It's right there in the title of the graph: Log scale. GDP growth is exponential, while gold production is generally linear over the long term. No matter what value you peg gold at, the economy's need for liquid money will eventually surpass it.

      Setting the value at ridiculously high values also impacts the value of existing stockpiles, until someone's old earring is enough to retire on. That's an enormous amount of short-term inflation, which means that everyone whose fortunes were not in gold would be relatively broke. The sociopolitical effects of such changes have been seen before, and are seldom peaceful.

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    50. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So who the fuck are going to buy from? Who has (a) a big enough house and (b) wants to sell or (c) won't just take your gold with quarter million's worth of guns carried by soldiers paid in quarter million of corn seeds. It's a collapse, people either don't give shit about (trading in) gold because there isn't currently a stable-ish economic system in place or will face no opposition if you have no real resources and they do.

    51. Re:Good luck with that! by lightknight · · Score: 2

      In response...perhaps that's why they're so against an audit of the precious metal supply @ Ft. Knox?

      --
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    52. Re:Good luck with that! by lightknight · · Score: 1

      And we've seen the wonders they've worked since then. Only 5 more QEs before hyperflation sets in...

      --
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    53. Re:Good luck with that! by Sarten-X · · Score: 3, Informative

      Okay, Macroeconomics 101. We'll start with the way things work now, then explain the difference, then discuss why fixing it won't work.

      Currently, with fiat money, billions of dollars every day are "created" and "destroyed" through the fractional reserve banking system. Like virtual particles of matter and antimatter, there is an equal amount of debt created and destroyed as well. The net value of what the banks hold does not change, because their created debt and created assets cancel each other out. If a bank's brought in only $1 million in deposits, its net assets are only $1 billion, regardless of how much the bank has borrowed from the Federal Reserve Bank.

      When someone (Acme, Inc.) wants to do something that they don't have money for (develop a new model of rocket-powered roller skate, for example), they can get a loan for it from a bank. Thanks to fractional reserve banking, that loan is practically unlimited in size, as long as two conditions are met:

      1. The lending bank is willing to loan out that much
      2. The lending bank has enough other loans out that the risk of this one loan defaulting is not a threat to the bank's stability

      By creating a sufficient supply of pure cash, the desired transactions can take place - contracts are signed, parts are ordered, workers are paid, and paychecks are deposited in the bank, just in time to pay back that bank's loan from the Fed. In the grand scheme of things, Acme gave money directly into the workers' accounts, and now has a huge debt to fill. Fortunately, those workers will soon be working, parts will be delivered, the contracts fulfilled, and sales will bring in enough revenue for Acme to negate that "anti-money" debt.

      Of course, with debt effectively being "anti-money", it can function just like money can... Contracts can be arranged for deferred payment, and Parts can be bought on credit, and workers' checks can be delayed until after the work is done. Debt works just like money, with the only difference being who gets to hold it while obligations are fulfilled.

      Note that through this whole process, the only money involved that doesn't have a loan to counter it is what the eventual customers pay Acme, Inc.for the shiny new roller skates. That's perfectly fine, since money is just a tool for facilitating trade. Why mandate that money be attached to a shiny metal when it's not going to exist as anything more than a placeholder for a few days before being annihilated?

      Whew.

      Now let's contrast that with a fixed currency like a gold standard. Since all money must necessarily be tied to something real, there is no possibility for a large loan. Banks simply cannot loan out more than they've been given by depositors, and since they'll need to keep cash on hand to cover bank runs, their capacity for loans is effectively crippled. When Acme asks for a loan to cover the investment to make new roller skates, too bad. The money for a loan simply isn't available, and never will be. After all, if a depositor comes asking for their money and the bank can't provide it, the bank goes bankrupt, so their fraction of loan-able money is measured against the risk of a run.

      Without the loan to Acme, the contracts aren't signed, parts aren't made, and workers aren't paid. All trade is effectively limited by how much money one company can gather at one time, and then how much it's willing to spend to make some product. That's a liquidity crisis.

      Liquidity crises are bad. The majority of damage in 2008 and 2009 (which we're still feeling today) was caused by a liquidity crisis. With no trade, jobs are lost, people get worried, and they turn to the savings in the banks... raising the risk of a bank run, and therefore lowering the amount the banks will loan out, which damages trade even more.

      So why not simply declare an ounce of gold to be worth $1,000,000, so the government could still make huge loans?

      No matter how much gold is valued at, the economy's growth will always eventually outpace it. As

      --
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    54. Re:Good luck with that! by lightknight · · Score: 1

      And the Romans said the same...near the beginning of their empire, the currency was fairly close to gold...by its end, it did not contain any. Surprised anyone could study Ancient History, and miss that.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    55. Re:Good luck with that! by Flamerule · · Score: 1

      The way to preserve your savings over the long term is to dump the Federal Reserve Note, which they are steadily eroding in value, and switch to something else that the Fed can't run off a printing press.

      Yes, like shares invested in the S&P 500, whose real value in 2010 was 50x (5000%) that of its 1950 value. (graph) Certainly an improvement over gold, whose real price compared to its 1950 value has ranged in various years from 55% to 450%. (graph)

    56. Re:Good luck with that! by les+lazar · · Score: 1

      >>>What really matters in a serious crisis: 1. Having arable land, and stuff you can plant. 2. Having weapons, so you can hang onto the land and the crops. 3. Having people who will use those weapons on your behalf.

      Yeah but if you have gold you can BUY the land, BUY the weapons, BUY the soldiers when the time is right. There's no way for me to buy & store away 2 million dollars worth of guns or corn seeds. My house ain't that damn big.

      Only if someone will trade their land, weapons or services for your gold. If society has collapsed and you have a productive, defensible farm/ranch and a crew to work & defend it, would you trade that for a truckload of gold? In an collapse situation, the most valuable thing would be a community with survival skills. With that, you (and your peeps) can take and keep what you need to survive and prosper. In this situation, people and knowledge have value (labor)...stuff, not so much. In a less severe environment, where civil society (law & order) prevail, then material goods have additional value (capital).

    57. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coca-Cola common stock is the only currency you can count on, IMO

    58. Re:Good luck with that! by Ambvai · · Score: 1

      [I used to work in the jewelry industry.] It largely depends on what you consider 'jewelry grade'. I used to have a nice little quote from whoever the head of Kay Jewelers was at the time saying that he was stuck with a bad investment of diamonds once. The industrial side didn't want them, since you could get higher quality at a lower price, and they weren't nearly good enough to be gem-grade. So... he made a discount line out of them, which took off. Real diamonds, quality that was frankly absolutely crap, but the public snapped them up.

    59. Re:Good luck with that! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Yeah but if you have gold you can BUY the land, BUY the weapons, BUY the soldiers when the time is right. There's no way for me to buy & store away 2 million dollars worth of guns or corn seeds. My house ain't that damn big.

      You assume that the "price" of guns or corn seeds would remain the same relative to the price of gold in such a scenario, which is an assumption that's practically guaranteed to be false. Today, in our society, guns, and especially food, are relatively cheap because they are both easy to make and easy to get if you want them. But when there's no food to be had in a supermarket near you - or, for that matter, in any supermarket in the country? - imagine what that does to prices. Especially short term, when economy is in shambles, and barter rules.

    60. Re:Good luck with that! by repapetilto · · Score: 2

      http://i48.tinypic.com/30953e1.png
      Note that most data begins at 1980. Also note zirp since 2008.

      Most data from here (I am not sure about the methods but its from government...):
      http://data.bls.gov/cgi-bin/surveymost?ap

      Gold and FFR is from elsewhere, I had it sitting around but I'm sure you can easily check to verify. Data from pre-1980 is harder to find. If you have a good source I would love to know it. To me it looks like the price of gold was being suppressed and it is just now catching up with everything else. In other words the volatility in gold is the result of manipulation.

    61. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold doesn't have any more intrinsic value than any other form of currency - from US Treasuries to Bitcoins. Just like everything else, it has value only because we think it does.

      True, but there's one important caveat: if we think that a currency, collectively, has a certain value, then the value of a *unit* of that currency can collapse if too much of the currency is produced. For example, if the US starts printing loads of money, the value of US Treasuries will drop. If someone develops a more efficient way of mining gold, the value of gold will drop. If someone finds a flaw in the mathematics behind Bitcoin that allows them to easily create new ones, the value of bitcoins will drop. (Note: merely building a bigger mining rig doesn't achieve this, because the total number of new bitcoins per unit time is fixed by the underlying algorithm.)

      So, the dependability of a currency in this sense (i.e. on the supply side) depends on how easy it is to create more of it; and if it can only be created by a single entity, it depends on how much you trust that entity. People trust the US more than they trust Zimbabwe, so the US dollar is more reliable than the Zimbabwean dollar. People trust the difficulty of mining gold more than they trust the US, so gold is more reliable than the US dollar. People are still making up their mind about Bitcoin.

    62. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but when the cybermen invade, you'll wish you had a few gold bullets around.

    63. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      GDP was exponential when there was a gold standard and yet we didn't see "no commerce, no jobs, and a massive recession" is the point of that chart. You haven't explained why your predictions didn't happen when humanity actually tried it out.

      Though I agree in the sense that exponential economic growth is not sustainable, so obviously nothing (other than something else with will inevitably fail) is going to work if you must keep that.

    64. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And when new money is created to buy treasury bonds then what? Your chart looks an awful lot like this one:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Total_US_Federal_Debt_by_Senate_Majority_Party_%281940_to_2009%29.png

    65. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Will my silver bullets work on them?

      Sure the other guys at the surivalist meetups laugh at me, but we'll see who is doing the laughing when it's a werewolf apocalypse instead of zombies.

    66. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but not as many as the paper dollar which has lost 95% of its value since 1913.

      You're an idiot and have no business discussing economics.

    67. Re:Good luck with that! by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 2

      In other words the volatility in gold is the result of manipulation.

      It doesn't matter why something is volatile when considering an investment, just that it is, and is unlikely to stop being volatile. Market manipulation is not something you can do something about, and actually gold is already quite regulated, but still the market is full of fake gold, paper gold (ETFs etc) which encourages speculation, and as it is a popular inflation hedge, it is liable to manipulation, panics, cornering etc etc. On top of the volatility, It's also vulnerable to being targeted by governments when they run out of other ways to tax people (as it has been in the past), precisely because it is popular as a store of value (in spite of being unreliable).

      It doesn't tend to track inflation when set against something like the Dollar, on the contrary, it is prone to sudden booms (as everyone piles in to protect their wealth), and long busts (as everyone converts it to something they can actually spend and forgets all about it in the good times), which are completely outside your control. I'd say it fluctuates even more than fiat currencies, which are usually pretty reliable in depreciating slowly.

    68. Re:Good luck with that! by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 2

      If we were on a gold standard or currency, they'd just find ways round it by adjusting the standard - e.g. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Debasement

      As the parent poster intimated, hyperinflation is not linked to the form of the currency, it's a consequence of debasement of the currency (be it gold, promissory notes, or wheat (mixed with chaff)). Whatever we use to exchange value, people will try to game it, and governments will try to debase it when they need more of it, with the acquiescence of the population because they prefer that to harsh taxation.

    69. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      And you're basing this assertion on what exactly? You're 1 QE away from hyperinflation if you want to be, and an infinite number if you don't want to be. QE is however much money you want to create.

      Nonsense statements are gibberish, which is pretty much everything you've posted. Hyperinflation is a deliberate choice, and can happen with gold (it can happen with gold involuntarily too), it's brought on by a need to eliminate debt, the US debt situation isn't artificial and isn't dire, so there'd be no reason to do so. But crazy people can do whatever they want. US debt isn't denominated in any major amount in a foreign currency, and the US has foreign currency holdings to back those up. Weimar germany had debts denominated in Francs (gold) which it couldn't pay, and so needed to get out of the debt it could pay (its own government debt).

    70. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      Worked for warren buffet.

    71. Re:Good luck with that! by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 1

      Yeah but if you have gold you can BUY the land, BUY the weapons, BUY the soldiers when the time is right

      The Romans tried to buy the Visigoths - it didn't end well.

      You'd better use up your gold before any apocalypse and trust your mercenaries, as having gold after a catastrophic even just makes you a target.

    72. Re:Good luck with that! by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      In such a situation your value of gold will be worth less. Infact no one will give a damn as you wont be able to buy anything with it as there is no currency to back it with. Your shiny rocks wont be worth it to land sellers or your own soldiers as they can't use it to buy anything.

    73. Re:Good luck with that! by 6Yankee · · Score: 1

      turning tools into cash overnight

      Ah yes, the "reality TV" business model...

    74. Re:Good luck with that! by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      I suppose thats true, although it has averaged out after 30 years. On the other hand, Nasdaq, real estate, and S&P have seen bubbles much larger than what we may be seeing now with gold. So what do you suggest?

    75. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if everyone wants land, weapons and soldiers, then who's going to give a toss about your pile of gold? You won't find a seller.

    76. Re:Good luck with that! by bentcd · · Score: 1

      Gold has surprisingly high intrinsic value simply by being so eminently suitable for use as a currency. Gold is just common enough to be available in sufficient quantities, yet sufficiently rare that no one is going to be able to just dump a million tons of it on the market and crash the economy. Gold doesn't tarnish or otherwise degrade over time. It is easily malleable for bit payments, and also easily workable for use as coinage. Moreover it is quite pretty so people are rather happy to be able to own it.

      Even its otherwise practical uselessness (apart from some limited use in electronics) works in gold's favour, because since no one is going to physically eat their gold you know you have a fairly stable economic base to operate within: the supply of gold will slowly increase from mining but only very rarely decrease (some will be lost to the bottom of the ocean and such).

      Unless you are the only person on the planet you are going to want to engage in trade, and barter is sufficiently inefficient you will be hunting high and low for a common medium of exchange. Gold fills that niche perfectly, has done so for thousands of years and will continue to do so right up until we can bring back million-ton gold asteroids and park them up in orbit.

      Holding on to gold for the post-apocalypse is quite sensible, to the extent that the idea of a post-apocalyptic world itself makes much sense. With the death of modern economic systems gold will fast become king again.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    77. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In contrast it would take ~500 paper dollars to buy the same suit that would have only been ~25 dollars in 1920. The dollar's devalued.

      Which would be a good comparison if it wasn't for the fact that you can put your money in the bank and get interest. If you put your gold in the bank to keep it safe you have to pay them.

    78. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold has no more intrinsic value than paper money. In the event of a total social and economic collapse, no one is going to trade you food, medicine, tools, land, weapons, or services for shiny metal.

      Actually, the idea that gold is valuable is so deeply ingrained in most peoples minds that they probably would if they had a surplus of other stuff. Things will eventually return to more normal circumstances, and then the ones who have piled up a lot of gold will be considered much richer than the ones who have a bunch of old weapons or food rations.

    79. Re:Good luck with that! by makomk · · Score: 1

      From what I recall, it did happen during the time when there was still a gold standard. Bear in mind that for the entire period since the end of Great Depression - which is most of that graph - the US hasn't actually been on the gold standard. There were a whole bunch of liquidity crises and other economic fiascos prior to the start of that graph resulting from the US trying to tie the dollar to precious metals...

    80. Re:Good luck with that! by arose · · Score: 1

      I'll leave you to fitting the data to your preconceived notions about what should then, as I can hardly argue about speculation on what it "looks like". In general its as the sibling post notes, there is no difference between "manipulation" and "trade" in the market, e.g. is all the gold hype that benefits current investors advice or manipulation?

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    81. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As you note the market in general tends to average out. Therefore for long term investments a diversified investment portfolio will do as well as gold, on average, and you'll have a better chance of being able to convert parts into cash without heavy loss at any given time. In fact, if share prices average to the same as gold over a comparable lifespan they are hands down a better choice due to dividends.

      TL;DR there are no safe bets in a market, invest with caution, not emotion.

    82. Re:Good luck with that! by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      By manipulation I meant people are being sold certificates to gold that does not exist, there has been collusion amongst central banks to suppress the price, etc. The current gold hype is of course both manipulation and advice.

    83. Re:Good luck with that! by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Then you need to follow plans B or C:
      Plan B - Own weapons and shoot the guy with the land and take it over.
      Plan C - Grovel before somebody who has the land and weapons and army, and hope to be taken on as one of his peasants.

      And yes, a lot of people followed those plans in after the fall of Rome. That's how feudalism came about.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    84. Re:Good luck with that! by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Physicists say that we'll have fusion working in about twenty years.

      It's actually getting farther away. Now it's 28 years.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    85. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that's the point. The "value" of gold changes. The "value" of a suit changes. Everything changes. It just seems that the "value" of gold changes in line with the "value" of other goods and services more closely than does the dollar. A suit is 1/3 ounce of gold today. Much like it was a century ago. While there's been brief fluctuations over that century, they're negligible when compared against fluctuations in the "rate of inflation" of the dollar. Simply put, you can only say that the buying power of one ounce of gold has been "all over the place" if you haven't looked at the buying power of one USD, which truly HAS been all over the place, and is only getting worse. If you think owning gold is stupid because you don't control world gold production, why is owning dollars okay if you don't control quantitative easing? You think mining operations are more capable of fluctuation than the printing presses at the Fed? When you claim these dramatic fluctuations in gold's value, are you talking about actual buying power or are you talking about gold's value relative to the dollar (or rather, the dollar's value relative to gold)?

    86. Re:Good luck with that! by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      But there still is a need to transfer value digitally, and Bitcoin provides a way to do that

      Not just digitally, but in-person as well. And actually, in a collapse scenario, without the internet you would have a very difficult time accurately pricing your gold anyways. So a communications network would quickly be established. And with a communications network, Bitcoin has a host of advantages over gold.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    87. Re:Good luck with that! by nitehawk214 · · Score: 1

      Maybe Bitcoinica will offer a store credit good for their own non-transferable virtual currency?

      Transferability is the very point of Bitcoin. Sure it'd be nice to have a stack of gold, but good luck sending that over the internet without involving any trusted third parties. Look what happened to e-Gold services, all shutdown by the Feds. Possibly the only alternative will be trusted devices such as the in-development MintChip, although the final version is likely to be restricted to very small amounts and not as anonymous as claimed.

      Of course, hilariously on the MintChip Challenge website, the most commented upon idea for what you could do with MintChip is buy Bitcoins...

      My favorite quote on that page:

      Bitcoins? Are there people that still think that isn't [a] bad idea? Eve ISK would be a better investment.

      --
      I'm a good cook. I'm a fantastic eater. - Steven Brust
    88. Re:Good luck with that! by siride · · Score: 1

      Certainly no other things were going on that might have affected the economy.

      And you must remember that the Romans did not have a functioning capitalistic market economy. Why compare apples and oranges?

    89. Re:Good luck with that! by jason777 · · Score: 1

      Gold does have intrinsic value. If the dollar collapses, no one will take your fiat money, but will very well take commodity money. Granted, until things get steady again food, bullets, goods will be traded before gold (or any other commodity) is used as a medium of exchange.

    90. Re:Good luck with that! by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Someone give this a guy a medal and some more modpoints. This is exactly the reason why the world went off of the gold standard.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    91. Re:Good luck with that! by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Gold is way overvalued right now.

      Compare it to things like durable good, other metals of dubious actual worth, and currencies the world over.

      Though it pertains to silver, Adam Smith has a long diversion about how using precious metal as a consistent measurement of value is nearly as silly as using wheat or currency.

      People can speculate in gold just as much as anything else (betting against the economy and on inflation).

      http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/images/charts/Gold/Gold_inflation_chart.htm

      In 2002 gold had lost half of it's dollar value from 1982. In the process it could buy about 1/4 as much per an once. Hardly a safe investment. Having very little real world use, gold has barely more inherent value than bitcoin, I can buy dollars with it, and buy it for dollars. Bitcoin at least can be used to purchase drugs directly.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    92. Re:Good luck with that! by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      It's not too far off though

      http://www.multpl.com/s-p-500-price/

      Most dramatic drop is black friday era, about 350 -> 75

      with gold

      http://inflationdata.com/Inflation/images/charts/Gold/Gold_inflation_chart.htm

      Highest to lowest is about 1800 -> 400.

      Also, looking at the two together, in recent past gold has been more volatile than S and P.

      Overall, S&P goes up, and gold stays steady, but both are fairly volatile in the last 30 years ( S&P going 500 - 1400 gold going 250 - 1400, but gold looking ready to crash hard based on recent history, or slowly devalue on older data (1930s)).

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    93. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold is worth something for two reasons: (1) EVERYONE agrees that it is. Not just a specific government. (2) There is a finite supply of it.

    94. Re:Good luck with that! by sjames · · Score: 1

      It has been quite a while since it was first done. Currently it costs more than it is worth.

    95. Re:Good luck with that! by cpu6502 · · Score: 1

      Yes having banks leveraged 50 to 1 on loans worked just great in 2008, didn't it? That is why the thing all came collapsing down. You pointed-out the positives (paper money leads to gigantic artificial boom economies due to deritives/leveraging), but failed to note the negatives of paper money. Like the point I just made about overleveraging leading to busts.

      And the fact your personal savings lose 5-10% of its wealth (buying power) every year especially now that the Fed is using QE1, 2, 3 to create trllions out of thin air. Isn't it great to know that the money you worked hard to earn is being gradually wiped out? Yeah this current system is just un-fucking-fantastic.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    96. Re:Good luck with that! by micahraleigh · · Score: 0

      In other words inflation rewards people who borrow money (esp. the government) and punishes those who lend. That is a losing game. The reason the Fed is separate is because most politicians see inflation as a stealth tax they can leverage whenever they want. If the Fed did its job right and prevented excessive inflation, it would make bit coins worthless. So you can bet bit coins will always have their place.

    97. Re:Good luck with that! by arose · · Score: 1

      For it to be manipulation instead of fraud (when done intentionally) or negligence (when not making sure you have the gold you assume you have) it would have to be explicitly done for the purpose of altering the marketplace. I've yet to see any evidence for the later, much less that is perpetuated mostly or even exclusively by central banks. Hell, how about a plausible (as in, something that makes sense to them, not something people fear they'd do because they are shadowy organizations with goals beyond their interests) motive for devaluing their own gold reserves (though evidence is still needed to take that claim as anything but speculation)?

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    98. Re:Good luck with that! by Sir_Sri · · Score: 1

      . It just seems that

      No, it doesn't. as the historical chart on gold prices I posted demonstrates. Gold easily flies around by a factor of 4 or 5 and that change can happen over a year or two.

      The government that does business in your own currency controls QE. Gold production is external. Essentially it's always in a gold producers interest to fuck you over, it's not always in your governments own interest to fuck you over because they get paid with the same dollars you do.

    99. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If we were on a gold standard or currency, they'd just find ways round it by adjusting the standard "

      That's poppycock! That's impossible! Ron Paul hasn't thought of this, therefore it must not be possible!

    100. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That's an enormous amount of short-term inflation, which means that everyone whose fortunes were not in gold would be relatively broke."

      That's exactly what the gold bugs are counting on and hoping for.

    101. Re:Good luck with that! by pclminion · · Score: 1

      The price of gold changed in the early 80's because the value of the dollar fluctuated wildly. Congrats on proving the parent post's point though.

    102. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold would have a lot more industrial applications if it weren't so expensive. We are abandoning it where possible - but it is far easier to work with than copper when making certain kinds of electrical connections.

      Expand "easier to work with", please. And "certain kinds of electrical connections". Also, for an encore, substantiate "We are abandoning it where possible". I rather suspect you are talking out of your ass.

      FYI, copper is actually more conductive than gold, and less dense. Even if gold were as abundant as copper, we probably wouldn't be using it for wires -- it's too soft and heavy.

      The main application for gold in electronics is a consequence of its lack of reactivity: it's common to gold-plate the mating surfaces in connector pins, etc., because gold doesn't tarnish or react with other metals and thus connectors are more reliable with gold plating. You wouldn't want to build the entire pin out of gold, it's far too weak (and expensive), but you can get all its non-oxidizing goodness with a surface plating mere microinches thick. So, the amount of gold used in electronics is tiny and nobody is "abandoning it". (There really isn't a good alternative anyways.)

    103. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      very little real world use, gold has barely more inherent value than bitcoin

      Does jewelry have any inherent or intrinsic value? Does art? Gold's value comes from the fact that it is shiny, highly resistant to corrosion, and malleable, so it is easily made into adornments for people who have a surplus of non-luxury items. I believe that to be part of it's appeal...it only has value to people who have their true needs already met and is therefore used as a symbol to that effect. Or possibly people simply like to look at beautiful things.

      Whatever the reason, if it was not rare I would expect it to still be prized for it's qualities--just look at how many people like chrome on their cars (although I would argue my chrome is a protective coating, lol). Try telling your wife how she doesn't need a diamond ring on her wedding day because it doesn't help the crops grow or help the food get cooked any faster and see where it lands you (you'll likely hear something about symbolism before you wind up in the dog house). People value things that are beautiful, as well as things that are useful.

      During an economic collapse, there are still going to be people who are better prepared than others and those that are over-prepared will be the new wealth holders who will be able to afford such luxuries. Even in a communist's wet dystopic dream of equal property distribution there will still be people who use less than others, as well as those who wish to use more.

    104. Re:Good luck with that! by hacksoncode · · Score: 1
      This is a really bad misunderstanding of how fractional reserve banking works. Banks *don't* loan money that they don't have, they can only loan out of their reserves.

      The reason money gets multiplied is that money moves so fast in the system that the million dollars coming in today can also go out today. The money a bank loans out today is deposited tomorrow (somewhere), and that bank now can reloan out 90% of the $1 million hypothetical loan, and all of this happens so fast that it *looks* from the outside like they just create money

      Fractional reserve banking is entirely feasible conducted purely with real gold, though would multiple money slightly more slowly due to the physical transfer times of the gold. Which is why gold-based currencies never actually use the physical gold as a counter any more (technologically advanced counterfeiting making currency validation almost impossible at any reasonable speed, aside).

      Indeed, we know this, because FRB was *originally* invented by goldsmiths accepting deposits of physical gold as currency and loaning it out (though, for the above reasons, usually as receipts for delivery of gold rather than physical gold).

    105. Re:Good luck with that! by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      They do it because they fear a sudden increase in the amount of collateral available. What else do you think they do at these meetings?

      http://www.scribd.com/fullscreen/20314099?access_key=key-4eycbxhjsddno95zqkv

    106. Re:Good luck with that! by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Expand "easier to work with", please. And "certain kinds of electrical connections". Also, for an encore, substantiate "We are abandoning it where possible". I rather suspect you are talking out of your ass.

      No, I was actually talking about my field of expertise. Copper is quickly being adopted for semiconductor interconnections, despite it being extremely hard to work with. It is hard, so it damages the die surface. It is reactive, so interconnections must be done with cover gas. But the main problem is that there is far less experience with it, so we're flying a little bit blind... even reliability test data is not very comprehensive yet.

      So, the amount of gold used in electronics is tiny and nobody is "abandoning it". (There really isn't a good alternative anyways.)

      Regarding interconnects, companies are switching to copper, palladium, aluminum, and even silver because of the current price of gold. The change has been sudden and swift, and it keeps me very very busy.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    107. Re:Good luck with that! by repapetilto · · Score: 1

      The other thing is that one of these times the dollar won't withstand the crisis. That time will be when you were (probably) happy to have commodities or other actual valuable items and skills rather than stock. For the record I currently hold no gold but could probably be persuaded to buy a bit (probably coins) on a big enough dip.

    108. Re:Good luck with that! by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Sure the great depression is slightly left of center to there are 71 years after and only 57 years before. Still enough to see that the slope is basically the same between the two. It certainly isn't negative before the great depression which would be required for the "no commerce, no jobs, and a massive recession" scenario being claimed. And of course the gold standard existed until 1971 so most of the graph is under a gold standard - but a lot of that was "in name only".

    109. Re:Good luck with that! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "After you take inflation into account."

  4. A few questions by slew · · Score: 0

    So how are these bit-coin exchanges different from those virtual second-life "banks"?
    Did people truly expect a different result?
    What is the definition of insanity?

    1. Re:A few questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Honestly, I'd rather have Linden Dollars than BitCoins.

    2. Re:A few questions by Statecraftsman · · Score: 2

      Second life currency cannot be stored outside Linden Labs system. It is just an entry in their database. With Bitcoin, you have your private keys and any money assigned to them is under your sole control. Of course, you may place your private keys in a foolish place but it is your duty to yourself to take precautions in relation to the value therein.

      I'm not familiar with second-life banks but I doubt they were truly able to hold SLL so that they were under their sole control. Linden Labs could always claim TOS violation and remove the money from their account. Not so with Bitcoin which is why you keep hearing about the system. It's a genuinely different virtual currency.

    3. Re:A few questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The definition of insanity is repeating that trite "definition of insanity" aphorism over and over again.

      Anyhow, it's stupid. Insane people are erratic. Doing the same thing over and over again based on abstract reasoning and prediction is an evolutionary adaptation which has placed humans at the top of the food chain, but which is occasionally ill suited.

    4. Re:A few questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many would agree with you. Linden dollars have a much larger following, are seemingly more stable, and holding them carries much less risk. Bitcoin is now a large community project (not just a small experiment) but this is a far cry from something as established as Second Life.

      The only real difference here is that Bitcoin isn't controlled by any company or government. This is what makes it attractive to the vast majority of people who hold and support it.

    5. Re:A few questions by beltsbear · · Score: 1

      Also Linden could make as much second life currency as they wanted. The same is not true for bitcoin, where the amount grows in a fixed manner.

  5. Someone told them so... like everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh well, next ponzi scheme pleaz.

    1. Re:Someone told them so... like everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what are you talking about?

    2. Re:Someone told them so... like everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      He's talking about the Internet's definition of a Ponzi scheme, which is basically "a thing relating to money that I don't like".

    3. Re:Someone told them so... like everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look up the popular Bitcoin "investment" scheme Bitcoin Savings & Trust sometime. 7% weekly interest if you put enough money in, huge amount of Bitcoins invested in it by people, recently requested that people transfer money between accounts internally rather than through Bitcoins.

    4. Re:Someone told them so... like everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's talking about the usual definition where newcomers are convinced to buy in based on the gains existing investors are getting, all with the caveat that the only gains the investors get comes from newcomers buying in.

  6. They should only be able to sue for bitcoins. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (subject says it all)

  7. Approximte value? by Lieutenant_Dan · · Score: 5, Funny

    +/- $180,000.

    Other estimates calculate the loss at "ham sandwich and a glass of milk".

    --
    Wearing pants should always be optional.
    1. Re:Approximte value? by slashmydots · · Score: 1

      Then again, most of the account balances on that exchange were USD...as it is an exchange.

  8. Scooped by AlienIntelligence · · Score: 1, Insightful

    By every other tech site on the web days ago.

    --
    For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion
    1. Re:Scooped by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The announcement came as news to me, but that can probably be explained by the fact that I don't read tech sites.

  9. Bit-what? by moozey · · Score: 1

    I still don't understand the worth of Bitcoins and probably never will.

    1. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The plaintiffs sued for actual money, so that says a thing or two about what they think Bitcoins are worth too.

    2. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are "blue butter" ( a swindlers term) for geeks...

    3. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1 bit coin is currently worth 11 dollars.

    4. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not that hard. Just read the FAQs at the bitcoin.org home page. It's all open source code, available for free from that site. As of today, one bitcoin is worth about $11.20 US.

    5. Re:Bit-what? by slew · · Score: 1

      I still don't understand the worth of Bitcoins and probably never will.

      As with most collectible things, the worth of Bitcoins is simply the value that folks collecting them assign to it.
      Like all collectibles, if/when people don't value them anymore, they will be worthless (just like beanie babies).

    6. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      US dollars have no intrinsic value. They're worth something because everyone thinks they're worth something. More specifically, they're worth something because someone who has something I want is prepared to swap ("sell") that for US dollars.

      Bitcoins are the same. Except there are millions of people who use US dollars, and legal/political institutions dedicated to making sure they work. There are only a relatively tiny number of people trading Bitcoins, and there's no legal/political backing.

      The US $ is "Too Big To Fail". Bitcoins aren't.

    7. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      please explain, I see a lot of rejection of bitcoin and calling it a scam and such without any clear explanation of what is meant or evidence.

    8. Re:Bit-what? by trumpetplayer · · Score: 1

      Ask Kennedy.

    9. Re:Bit-what? by Richy_T · · Score: 2

      or dollar bills.

    10. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of it as an ant farm of economics.
      The Bitliebers are the ants, industriously toiling away at their little designs, almost like real businesspeople.
      Meanwhile you can watch them, be amused, and think about what they can teach us about our own society. It's first-class edutainment!

    11. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As another AC noted, why aren't they suing for 16364 bitcoins then?

    12. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or dollar bills.

      Although dollar bills (or dollar coins) may not have much collectible value in the long run either, the electronic number associated with them in your bank account will likely maintain more relative collectible value than bitcoins over the long run...

    13. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is based on your own subjective priors. Are you really more informed than the people involved in creating, testing, and experimenting with a new currency? Most likely not.

    14. Re:Bit-what? by Statecraftsman · · Score: 1

      Except that bitcoins don't just sit in a cabinet looking pretty. The purpose they serve is to send value from one party to another without requiring the trust of any third party. Transfers happen within an hour or two with fees ranging from 0-1% depending on if you're starting and/or ending with bitcoins.

      If bitcoins become worthless in the future, it will only be because another decentralized payment system (probably based on Bitcoin) will have made a significant improvement. People are trying all the time to release a new Bitcoin with some more attractive properties but the system is very good, it's hard to improve upon while still maintaining the decentralized, trust-free essence at its core.

    15. Re:Bit-what? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Because courts use whetever the currency in their jurisdiction is.

    16. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is based on your own subjective priors. Are you really more informed than the people involved in creating, testing, and experimenting with a new currency? Most likely not.

      Maybe, maybe not Finance Derivative Analysis != Economics. How about you?

      Greece and the Euro, for example, is an ongoing example of a situation gone out of control. By joining the Euro, they seems to have bargined away their ability to inflate thier currency to prevent a collapse of their economy. Although many folks seem to revel in the fact that bitcoin has a deflationary hedge against inflation, the problem is that also has a tendency to reduce the velocity of movement in the currrency. Velocity allows for lending and economic growth.

      Although there are some arguments that bitcoins is "deflationary-proof", the continued existance of non-bitcoin economies will imply that the bit-coin value universe must at least grow (with the world economy), or grow by absorbing more of the current value of the rest of the universe. Either of these situations is inherently deflationary as it makes it better to speculate on increasing value than exchange for current value which is a big deterrence to lending denominated in bitcoin. With limited lending denominated in bitcoin, the gross value of the bit-coin universe seems like it will inevitably decrease as demand for the currency goes down.

      About the only economic activity that actually benefits from a bit-coin like system is tax-evading activity. As we see (with Amazon and brick-and-mortar), this is really a highly regressive activity on the rest of the economy. Maybe nobody like government taking a slice of economic activity for redistribution, but if all economic activity bypasses the goverment and the government doesn't exist (in a meaningful form), we pretty much will probably end up with an economies worse than greece and italy (where tax evasion is a national sport). That doesn't seem very stable either.

      But I'm not an economist. I'll let an economist comment on this.

    17. Re:Bit-what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People will only have incentive to invest bitcoins into ventures they think are very likely to succeed. Noone is forced to play in a stock market they don't understand or pay someone to do so for them. There will be less incentive to buy a bunch of stuff they don't really want or need. The cost of a transaction is directly related to the cost of energy. Sounds like widespread adoption of such a currency would solve many of the worlds problems.

      There are issues with the concept that need to be worked out, but these economic problems that people ascribe to bitcoin are ironically only really problems for a ponzi scheme that people are forced to partake in. Something like this will be with us from here on until humans revert to the stone age or stop using money all together and instead trade favors and information as the super wealthy do now.

    18. Re:Bit-what? by JoelKatz · · Score: 1

      Because generally at law, specific performance is not a remedy. You sue for the value of what you have lost, not the actual thing you have lost.

      If I give you a meal worth $50 to clean my garage and you don't paint my house, I sue you for $50. I don't sue for the meal. I don't sue to force you to clean the garage.

    19. Re:Bit-what? by Richy_T · · Score: 1

      I'm not arguing for bitcoin but against the dollar.

  10. I offer to cover their full losses by Trepidity · · Score: 4, Funny

    The only catch is that the settlement will be paid out in Trepidicoins.

  11. Good timing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    I guess if you're going to claim damages for a virtual goods, the inflation phase of a bubble is as good a time as any.
    Wouldn't do to wait too long either, or you'll get your damages in shoe strings and bubble gum.

    I note too the hilarious claim in TFA that "BitCoins have generally hovered at a price of around $14 to $17".
    Bitcoins have generally hovered around zilch, except for a brief investment bubble around last July, after which they have hovered around $5 until a recent and presumably temporary uptake.

  12. How Many Bitcoins Do You Need? by Improbus · · Score: 1

    I am thinking of purchasing some bitcoins to travel the turnpike called: Silk Road. I think I can keep that many bitcoins safe in my own AES encrypted storage.

    1. Re:How Many Bitcoins Do You Need? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Enjoy your journey, fellow traveler! I'm sure you will find whatever you seek at the market down that road. Just remember to back up your encrypted wallet in multiple locations when venturing into the darknet.

    2. Re:How Many Bitcoins Do You Need? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good luck to you.

      Your coins are only as secure as the least secure copy of your wallet. I've only come across one case of coins stolen from an online backup (allinvain). Mostly, coins are taken from an active wallet by compromise the computer on which they run. Mainly people lose their coins because they deposit them on some site and the site gets hacked.

      I highly recommend blockchain.info for your wallet. The encryption/decryption is handled locally by javascript to ensure that the server, at no point, has your private keys. If blockchain.info is hacked your coins are safe. I would create a wallet with a very secure passphrase and print a paper wallet backup.

      If you want to run your own bitcoin client (such as bitcoin-qt from bitcoin.org) then you are advised to keep your system secure and not risk more than you can afford to lose.

      I'm not a traveller myself but wish you the best on your journey. Take care of yourself and treat those you meet as you would have them treat you.

    3. Re:How Many Bitcoins Do You Need? by retep · · Score: 1

      I highly recommend blockchain.info for your wallet. The encryption/decryption is handled locally by javascript to ensure that the server, at no point, has your private keys. If blockchain.info is hacked your coins are safe. I would create a wallet with a very secure passphrase and print a paper wallet backup.

      Great advice. Also use the Google Authentication feature of blockchain.info, that way even if someone manages to steal the passphrase they still need to hack into your phone to get the Google Auth code. For that matter, use Google Authentication for everything... I do.

      Regarding backups, if you did use a secure passphrase, you can also have blockchain.info automatically send copies of your encrypted wallet to an email address every time a new address, IE, a private key, is added to your wallet. If you ever need your coins back and blockchain.info is down you can get them directly out of that backup as long as you still know your passphrase.

  13. Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 0, Troll

    Bullshit. $180,000? Dream on.

    Here's the thing: Bitcoins are nothing and nothing is worth exactly that.

    Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that's false

    2. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plain and simple."

      There, I fixed that for the OP

    3. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any, um, sources to back you up there, fellow?

      Or are you just going to state your opinion and turn tail?

    4. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A pyramid scheme is a non-sustainable business model that involves promising participants payment or services, primarily for enrolling other people into the scheme, rather than supplying any real investment or sale of products or services to the public

      Noone is promising anything. Use bitcoins if you find them useful, invest in them if you think more people will use them later on or they will hold value better than other investments, etc.

      Bitcoins provide an easy way to transfer money around the world for very cheap, as well as avoid paying the current banking system (which many people think is morally bankrupt). The tradeoff is lack of chargebacks and waiting for transfers to be confirmed (~1 hr), you can use escrow but that will add fees.

    5. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pyramid scheme? You mean like the U.S. Treasury's fiat money?

    6. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no they're not.

    7. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      s/Bitcoin/The U.S. dollar/

    8. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's not on the level then? What a shame, Bitcone seemed like it would round out online payments for business.

      Hope a square deal shows up down the line.

    9. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by casings · · Score: 0

      Funny how you're not asking the same thing to the OP since I didn't see a single source to backup his assertions. But then again you're a moron.

    10. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/FAQ#Is_Bitcoin_a_Ponzi_scheme.3F

    11. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right, it's more of a ponzi scheme.

    12. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin is a pyramid

      plane and simple

      I see what you did there.

    13. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An excellent piece of flame bait! Well done sir.

      *golf clap*

    14. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by beltsbear · · Score: 2

      Bitcoins are worth what they trade for and they trade for a lot more then nothing. For all of 2012 they have been over $5, today they are about $12. If trades were infrequent or isolated you might have a point. Bitcoins trade all over the world at many exchanges, in person, for goods, to the tune of $20 million at one exchange in the past thirty days. Bitcoin is heading towards a billion dollar a year economy.

    15. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Bitcoin is not a pyramid scheme. Technically, it is a pump-and-dump."

    16. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't. Either you're lying, or you are ignorant of what a Ponzi scheme is. No other possibility exists.

    17. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure it is, you have to pump it before you can dump it.

    18. Re:Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is. Either you're lying, or you are ignorant of what a Ponzi scheme is. No other possibility exists.

  14. Bitcoin is a ponzi/pyramid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And I thought you people figured something out after the last related article. All the idiots are back ready to talk about things they don't understand.

  15. It's the server that's not by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Bitcoin infrastructure might be secured, it's just that the weakest link is in the server

    When the server is hacked, and all the info (Bitcoin is made up of encrypted information, please correct me if I am wrong) contained within it is stolen, it's as good as the Bitcoins were stolen and can be used elsewhere

    Therefore, the one crucial thing for the Bitcoin infrastructure designers to do is to find ways to shore up the security of the Bitcoin servers, and make it as difficult as possible (it's impossible to make _any_ server 100% guarantee secured, I know) to be hacked
     

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You know what the biggest current problem with bitcoins is? Scarcity. The current model has them scaling back logarithmically as the number of transactions increases. What this means is that every generation it becomes that much harder to mine bitcoins and thus that much more lucrative to steal them instead. Combine this with the new FPGA mining rigs and the lowered electricity cost to generate them as a result and what you have is a digital representation of modern financial society.

      The lower-class, with ineffecient rigs unable to produce more bitcoins than it's costing them.
      The middle-class, with rigs just good enough to break even.
      The upper-class, with rigs that provide a net benefit in bitcoin mining compared to cost, thanks to efficiency and scale.
      The black market-class, hacking the latter three, disadvantaging the lower two, and having the uppers pass the buck back down.

      In that light, it makes an excellent sociology and economy experiment given how well it reflects the various groups involved in modern global society.

    2. Re:It's the server that's not by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Dear Sir,

      Thank you for a very insightful and very thoughtful reply.

      It definitely deserves an equally thoughtful reply, which unfortunately my brain isn't qualified to do so, at this junction of time.

      However, I will give it a very detail and step-by-step re-thinking and hopefully I may be able to find some new insights.

      Thank you again, Sir (or Madam) !

      --
      Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    3. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is mostly accurate.

      Bitcoins themselves are wholly virtual. What was stored on the server was the private key enabling one to spend the coins.

      Bitcoin designers have found a few ways to shore up the security issues the servers face. Two-factor authentication was introduced a few months ago to address just this scenario.

      Also, Bitcoinica itself had some hilarious security practices (very bad and reused passwords, passwords exchanged in plain text e-mail) and have been hacked successfully a number of times for larger sums than this summary suggests. Most people using Bitcoinica knew that it was risky to continue to use the site but did so because they were the only site allowing you to short Bitcoins (Bitcoinica were never a currency exchange site).

    4. Re:It's the server that's not by iluvcapra · · Score: 2

      There are definite rentier problems, particularly because the system pays people to not spend, and the biggest long-term threat to the system are speculators, but people who own slower hardware can join a mining pool, and thus the proceeds of mining can be doled out with much more granularity than you describe.

      Also you're confusing the pipe with what runs in it. BTC are a value medium, they don't create value per se -- the slow inflation is an artifact of the money volume phasing-in to existence, the mining bounty is only meant to incentivize people to process validate the transactions, and in a few years you'll no longer be able to mine new BTCs; instead, people crunching blocks will collect transaction fees.

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    5. Re:It's the server that's not by retep · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think you're really missing the point of Bitcoin mining. It's like gold mining, in an economy using Gold as a currency; you'd never expect the majority of economic effort being involved in digging the stuff out of the ground. Rather a small segment of society does that, and the rest of society does whatever they do in the economy, buying gold from other people as needed.

      Bitcoin mining was *never* meant to be the way that the majority of people would get their Bitcoins. Rather it's a way of securing the network, namely in that Bitcoin essentially consists of an accounting system, where value is exchanged by writing public key crypto signed messages saying things like "Alice gives 10 bitcoins to Bob". Mining is required because there needs to be some canonical way of ordering those transactions in time. That's done by saying that whatever at least 51% of the computing power in the network thinks is true, is. So long as no one party ever controls that 51%, you can determine if coins have been spent to another party before you decide to accept them.

      Look at the pool hashrate diagram. Each of those pie slices is a group of dozens to hundreds of users, each with at least a few hundred dollars worth of mining hardware, securing the network. Do I care if they are making more in Bitcoins than their rigs are costing them? Heck no. I just want a secure network so when I receive some Bitcoins I can know that they haven't been spent before. FPGAs and the upcoming ASICs are good for that, because they perform so much faster than off-the-shelf CPU's that any attacker would have a hard time getting enough computing power to attack the network.

      Besides, if I did want to become a miner, all I'd have to do is spend about $600 on a Butterfly Labs fpga platform and I'd gradually have Bitcoins trickle in. But it's a lot faster to just buy them from someone else, just like it's a lot faster to buy gold from someone than mine it.

    6. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ear Sir,

      Thank you for a very insightful and very thoughtful reply.

      It definitely deserves an equally thoughtful reply, which unfortunately my brain isn't qualified to do so, at this junction of time.

      However, I will give it a very detail and step-by-step re-thinking and hopefully I may be able to find some new insights.

      Thank you again, Sir (or Madam) !

    7. Re:It's the server that's not by Whiteox · · Score: 3, Funny

      I just got some spam email from a Nigerian lawyer who is offering me 2.5 million bitcoins if I pay 150 bitcoins to help him get it out of the country.
      Does this mean that the deal is off?

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    8. Re:It's the server that's not by Billly+Gates · · Score: 0

      There are no such things at bitcoins. All a coin is, is a serious of 1010s in a particular order. So a computer randomly generating 1010s in a program called a mining app to find a correct pattern and whola it is real and physical like real money!

      In essence they do not exist and are not tangible. The whole thing is a fraud. How can you steal it?

    9. Re:It's the server that's not by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

      This has been discussed before. At the current rate it would take you a month even with that butterfly labs platform for a single bitcoin according to another slashdotter. What are the electricity costs?

      Newer GPUs are out since then so maybe you can mine 3 a month. Ok, will that pay for the rig and the electricity.

      All you are trading is a series of 1s and 0s in a correct pattern. It is not worth anyone. But hey some other smuch might just pay

    10. Re:It's the server that's not by retep · · Score: 4, Informative

      No, that Butterfly labs platform will currently mine about 0.37BTC/day, or 11.17BTC/month. Currently the exchange rate is $12/BTC, with fluctuations of about +-$1/BTC in the past few weeks. GPU's use up way more power, although they hardware cost is less. Either way, it's easy to turn a profit after power costs, albeit with the risk that your capital investment and coins generated will be useless if bitcoin busts. Obviously lots of miners immediately sell every coin they generate to recoup that capital investment.

      It's irrelevant what Bitcoins are, only how scarce they are, what's the inflation rate, and what people are willing to pay for them. The latter driven because the scarcity and inflation rate is fixed, and you can transfer them from one person to the other easily.

      They also are *not* a series of 1s or 0s in the correct pattern; you're confusing Bitcoins with hash cash. Rather it's an accounting system where the number of Bitcoins you have is based on a transaction trail back to the original creation of a Bitcoin. That creation happens out of thin air, but in a manner where the network only allows a (on average) fixed amount every 10minutes, automatically adjusted both to slowly decline that amount over time, and to ensure that as more people compete for that amount, it gets harder to get coins. All this stuff about "mining" is just proving how much computer power you control, so that the users of the system can vote on what is the authentic and true ordering of transactions. If the system didn't vote on transaction ordering, people could spend money twice, by signing statements to the affect of "I, Alice, transfer x coins to Bob" followed by "I, Alice, transfer x coins to Charlie".

      It's just a form of fiat with a fixed, and declining, inflation rate that happens to be transferably digitally and can't be counterfeited, where all those properties are controlled by a distributed group of computers with many different owners. It's really not that complex or magical.

      Modern banking is actually really similar, except that transactions guaranteed by accountants, and we say the government decides how many coins to create.

    11. Re:It's the server that's not by pipatron · · Score: 1

      Most "real" money in circulation is also only bits moving around. Some people argue that it is also fraud.

      --
      c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
    12. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Bitcoin infrastructure might be secured, it's just that the weakest link is in the server

      There are no Bitcoin servers. You don't use servers at all to transfer bitcoins, all the servers that are hacked belong to people who sell goods and services. There is nothing that can be done to the Bitcoin software that will make these 3. party services impossible to hack. All you can do is use common sense, which for instance means not putting a lot of money into a service run by a 17 year old who has already proven he has no clue about security.

    13. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happens if I own 51% of the computing power? Are all the bitcoins mine or can I only control which transactions complete?

    14. Re:It's the server that's not by Bert64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The bitcoin infrastructure itself, ie the system which processes payments is whats secure...
      An organisation which was storing bitcoins was found not to be secure...

      This is no different to a bank getting robbed, and is down to poor security on the part of the bank rather than anything to do with the actual item that was stolen.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    15. Re:It's the server that's not by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      (it's impossible to make _any_ server 100% guarantee secured, I know)

      So...Bitcoin is insecure. Period.

      Your money can vanish at any time and nobody's providing insurance.

      Got it.

      --
      No sig today...
    16. Re:It's the server that's not by makomk · · Score: 1

      You see that claim of delivery in 4-6 weeks on the Butterfly Labs website? They've never actually managed to ship anything that fast in all the time they've had that claim up on the website - the best they've managed is 2-3 months - and they've never updated their promised shipping times to match reality. Payment is required up front.

    17. Re:It's the server that's not by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Scarcity is a good thing, without scarcity they would have no value at all...
      The reward from mining is only designed to kickstart the currency. It encourages people to process transactions while the currency is young and not many transactions are taking place. Over time there will be more transactions, and you can benefit from the transaction processing fees instead of the mining reward.

      A lot of people don't mine bitcoins at all, they buy them using other currencies, or obtain them in exchange for goods/services.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    18. Re:It's the server that's not by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Other currencies are also just entries in a database held at a bank somewhere...
      At least with bitcoin, the transactions and inner workings are out in the open.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    19. Re:It's the server that's not by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The problem Bitcoin banks have is that transactions are not traceable. Cash and real money transactions create a nice paper trail to follow so it is barely worth robbing a bank because even if you make your getaway you can't spend it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    20. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had this very idea last night when pondering the security of the "Silk Road" but then again stealing from dealers is never a healthy choice for anyone.

    21. Re:It's the server that's not by JoelKatz · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin does not rely on servers to be secure. If you choose to store the key that secures your Bitcoins on a server, then the key is only as secure as that server. But you don't have to do this unless you wish to.

    22. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think transactions have to spread across the bitcoin network before they happen - so a rogue server isn't that bad - a hacked coin exchange should be something more complex

    23. Re:It's the server that's not by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      So...Bitcoin is insecure. Period.

      So is the money in your wallet, someone could easily come along and knock you out and steal it.

      The same with banks, with enough effort a bank heist could still happen (whether it would be worth it is another story)

      All you can ever do is raise the difficulty, you can never make stealing impossible.

    24. Re:It's the server that's not by pak9rabid · · Score: 2

      So is the money in your wallet, someone could easily come along and knock you out and steal it.

      The same with banks, with enough effort a bank heist could still happen (whether it would be worth it is another story)

      All you can ever do is raise the difficulty, you can never make stealing impossible.

      Yes, but:

      Your money can vanish at any time and nobody's providing insurance.

      That's the key difference.

    25. Re:It's the server that's not by splatter · · Score: 1

      (it's impossible to make _any_ server 100% guarantee secured, I know)
                      So...Bitcoin is insecure. Period

      Nope try again. There are such things as physical / paper wallets & cold storage which is secure.

      If your trying to troll you need to try a little harder

      --
      "(I) have this unfortunate condition that causes me not to believe a single thing any politician says when a mic's on.
    26. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention that people can just migrate from BitCoin exchange to BitCoin exchange, just like they migrate from Social Network to Social Network. When there's a mass migration out of one exchange, to another incompatible exchange (ie: first Friendster > then MySpace > then Facebook > then sheer disillusionment, or maybe Google Plus), all of the effort spent on the old exchange is wasted and trashed, and people just spin their wheels on the next one, simply because it's the new fad.

      tl;dr: This is dumb.

    27. Re:It's the server that's not by gox · · Score: 1

      Your description is accurate in effect, but I'd like to clarify some points.

      Technically, encryption is not part of Bitcoin. Bitcoin is just a distributed data store that preserves a list of transactions, which themselves are digitally signed. This data is maintained by a p2p network.

      The servers that were hacked were keeping a list of private keys, and these were stolen. With these keys, the thief has the ability to sign transactions which move the site's money elsewhere, which they did.

      With that said, these servers that need to be secured aren't necessarily "Bitcoin server"s. One can even write a private key on a piece of paper and anyone reading it can make a transaction, emptying the balance tied to that key. If you keep these keys on a server, there isn't much Bitcoin developers can do technology-wise to prevent people from stealing it, besides trivial tricks like wallet encryption.

      There are easy remedies to this. Not keeping the private keys on the server for one. You can poll the list of transactions from a different machine in which you keep the keys. Another is, using a separate key (kept outside the server) to confirm transactions initiated from the server (which is called a multiple signature transaction).

      With either of these, there is still risk that the infiltrators would change the accounts in your database and direct the money to themselves, but there is no way around it anyway for any kind of financial business. Just secure your damn servers. However, these methods let you enact sanity checks (limiting transfers for one) which will at least save the bulk, if not everything.

      I actually don't think the nature of Bitcoin's technology is what's causing these issues, though its cash-like behavior is very enabling. The problem is, anyone can run a financial business now, and the first entrepreneurs that are willing to take the risk are of course the least cautious ones. Add to that, that we are born in a world that is guarded by a top-down structure, where everyone has the right to act stupid and will be saved by some institution anyway. So the users are far too trusting. I would be surprised if we didn't live through these problems. It's as if we are re-experiencing the last few centuries of financial history in fast motion.

      However, I don't think this will result in the re-gained wisdom of central regulation. Quite the contrary, the experience is being re-coded and every new generation of the greater structure will be more resilient. We'll have to wait and see though.

    28. Re:It's the server that's not by willaien · · Score: 1

      You have insurance on the money currently in your wallet? I'm referring to paper money.

    29. Re:It's the server that's not by gox · · Score: 1

      I think you are exaggerating the importance of mining rewards and the reach of hackers.

      If you don't want to get involved with all this mining thing, which a casual user shouldn't anyway, then you can just buy or earn the coins. The mining output doesn't even get close to the number of coins that are exchanged for other currencies. If you don't want to avoid the effects of volatility, buy only to spend and don't keep your money in Bitcoin.

      Mining is a losing game, because there is a lot of competition and only those who have an edge do make some money, and I don't think they make enough that's worth the effort. It's like gold mining but even worse because there aren't higher-up connections you can use to smooth your way. In the current picture, those who sell shovels (mining equipment manufacturers, pool operators, etc.) will be making the most of it.

      So I don't think there is any support for your analogy. The mining reward scheme isn't an analogy to the modern society. There is no need for such an analogy, because it already is the modern society. The richest aren't the miners, the richest are only that, the richest (may be a miner, may be an exchange operator, may be a merchant, may be an ordinary investor, etc.). And the poorest are the poorest, not because they mine poorly, because they don't have coins.

      Regarding hackers; today there is a 100 million USD worth of bitcoins in circulation, and in the last 2 hours 3 million USD worth of coins changed hands. In Bitcoin's short history, there has been a lot of security breaches, and a lot of coins were stolen, and the ratio of it compared to the economy might be greater than, say, the same statistics for USD. However, I really don't see any reason for seeing it as a show-stopper. Securing your coins is not an impossible task, it's very much like how you learn to secure your cash while you grow up. It will become common sense eventually.

    30. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What do you mean by "the server"? If this was an exchange then they held (on their drives) people's bitcoins. This is akin to a bank holding your cash. Your digital bitcoin wallet IS the money - not a representation of it. So basically a hard drive with $100k worth of BTC on it is like a pillowcase with $100k cash in it.

      The bitcoin system is fine. The only problems with bitcoins are the same as you would have with cash - it can be stolen and once it is it is awfully hard to get back.

      And just to be clear - a bitcoin exchange is inherently a 3rd party business. There is no "official" repository for BTC. If BTC really ever goes mainstream, you would hope to see consumers demand exchanges subscribe to a depository insurance agency of some sort.

    31. Re:It's the server that's not by Mister_Stoopid · · Score: 1

      Do you carry large sums of paper money on you when you go walking around town? Do you have thousands of dollars stashed away in a shoebox under your bed?

      I'd consider Bitcoins on a server to be roughly as secure as the money in my pocket as I walk around downtown, and Bitcoins in my personal posession about as secure as cash in a shoebox under my bed. So, I'd never keep more than $20-$60 in bitcoins on a server, and probably never more than $100-$200 worth in my total Bitcoin holdings.

    32. Re:It's the server that's not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This hack was the fault of Bitcoinica and had nothing to do with any faults in the bitcoin network. If a bank gets robbed it doesn't mean that you should stop using dollars. The bitcoin software is very solid; many security firms and hackers have looked at the code to see if they can find any holes, but have not succeeded. Google "dan kaminsky tests bitcoin".

    33. Re:It's the server that's not by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

      Don't be retarded. I'm obviously referring to money one would have in their bank/credit union account(s).

  16. 2-dimensional thinking by Golgafrinchan · · Score: 1

    Bullshit. $180,000? Dream on.

    Here's the thing: Bitcoins are nothing and nothing is worth exactly that.

    Bitcoin is a pyramid scheme, plane and simple.

    Ok, you made your point. But these former customers have a right to line up and demand a solid answer to their complaints.

    --
    My userid is prime!
  17. Wow... by mark_elf · · Score: 1

    I never thought this would happen.

  18. bet by shentino · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Who wants to bet that the SEC will stomp in and claim that bitcoins are an illegal security?

    1. Re:bet by slashmydots · · Score: 1

      Who wants to bet that the SEC will stomp in and claim that bitcoins are an illegal security?

      Except that the majority of the pending customer balances at that exchange were in US Dollars, smarty.

    2. Re:bet by shentino · · Score: 1

      Unlicensed securities or an unchartered bank, take your pick.

      THough it seems that as of the time I read your post at least two other people agreed with me.

    3. Re:bet by mark_elf · · Score: 1

      They should stomp all over this crap. Here you have an unregulated free-market system in all it's glory. Without some kind of cop pointing a stick at them to do the right thing, of course they don't bother with backups, they don't bother with accountability and they don't honor their debts. They claim they can't figure out what happened. They probably hacked it themselves. Scammers scamming other scammers, take the money and run. Just want to close the site and move on. Ayn Rand would indeed be proud of them.

      This fiasco is exactly why we need a stronger regulation in financial markets, not weaker. There's really not much difference between bitcoin exchange and exotic securities markets. You just get a bunch of private people together and start trading something, like tranches of unsecured rubber dog shit. My URDS exchange is a great way to make real US dollars, and buy drugs too!

    4. Re:bet by JoelKatz · · Score: 1

      They don't meet the definition of a security, see the Securities Act of 1933 et seq. They are more like a commodity. They are more like ounces of orange juice than shares in a company that makes orange juice.

    5. Re:bet by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      bitcoins are an illegal security

      What assets do they secure?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    6. Re:bet by micahraleigh · · Score: 0

      Schumer has spoken to this effect. Bitcoins prevent the ability of the US congress to collect stealth taxes (i.e. inflation).

    7. Re:bet by shentino · · Score: 1

      I said "claim"

      Government bureaucrats are not above trying to bullshit their way through a legal proceeding.

  19. I'd like to hear from Bitcoinica's defenders by arose · · Score: 1

    Back when this happened there was a sizable number of people claiming that this was merely a small fraction of Bitcoinica's volume and how it's not a big deal at all, etc. Care to explain why they are now closed and being sued?

    --
    Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
  20. Why not? by robbak · · Score: 1

    Perfectly reasonable. After all, you can get USD12 for a bitcoin at a number of places today. Although not all funds lost were in bitcoins, however, some were in fiat balances in their accounts; and forcing any loosing defendants to buy bitcoins to pay plaintiffs who might prefer USD anyway seems silly to me.

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
    1. Re:Why not? by x6060 · · Score: 1

      After all, you can get USD12 for a bitcoin at a number of places today.

      werent they worth ~20-25$ USD not even 3-4 months ago?

    2. Re:Why not? by Troed · · Score: 1
  21. No Gold Bullet by fm6 · · Score: 1

    Gold stored in a bank is the only money you can count on.

    So, what, our entire economic system is a mistake? Because there's not enough gold to keep the world economy going.

    BTW, it's simply not true that gold never loses value except through increased supplies. Look at the price of gold in the markets — it goes up and down all the time. Fluctuations with respect to fiat currency may not impress you, but these shifts represent real changes in gold's ability to be exchanged for stuff you really need.

    Yeah, gold backed currency is more resistant to inflation than fiat currency. But when the economy expands and the money supply doesn't you end up with deflation. Where inflation erodes your savings, deflation erodes your ability to sell stuff, because everybody's waiting for it to get even cheaper. If I have to chose between the two, I'll choose inflation.

    1. Re:No Gold Bullet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you want people to buy stuff they don't really want or need? I still bought a new computer even though I know I could get it for half the price a few years later. Why? Because I want it more than the money. It seems like deflation would reduce waste of resources to me...

    2. Re:No Gold Bullet by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      You need a certain amount of ongoing trade to keep liquidity in the market -- otherwise it is hard to get money to where it needs to be for new projects, new ventures, etc. Look at it this way: a large part of the economic problems back in 2008 and early 2009 were due to a "credit crunch" where banks were unable or unwilling to loan money; this resulted in liquidity drying up and businesses facing severe difficulties due to the uncertainty of whether they could get money on hand when they needed it (for example, to make payroll at the end of the month). Without sufficient liquidity business stagnates. This is why deflation can be so bad.

  22. Bitconica was shady bucket shop from the start by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Note that on this so-called "exchange" you could never actually convert Bitcoins to any other currency. Sure you could "sell" your coins, but you had to buy new Bitcoins to ever get your money out. Mainly Bitconica was used by people trying to short Bitcoins or dollars. This kind of arrangement is known as a bucket shop and has been illegal for a very long time for very good reasons. Namely the people running the site can always manipulate the exchange rates to clean you out, and therefor pocket all your money.

    Of course, the 17 year old kid running the whole thing always said that trades went out to real exchanges, but the volume on other exchanges never was anything near what was required for that to be plausible. Meanwhile the whole time people were "zoutong'd" whenever the alleged exchange rate went against their bets.

    The whole thing is shady as fuck, although to the credit of Bitcoin people, a lot were asking questions about the thing right from day one, see here and here. (the latter is one of Bitcoins main developers)

    1. Re:Bitconica was shady bucket shop from the start by makomk · · Score: 2

      Actually, you've got it backwards. Bitcoinica used US dollars as its main trading currency and originally you had to sell any bitcoins you held for dollars through Bitcoinica in order to get your money out. Other than that, spot on.

  23. Surprised! by knownware · · Score: 1

    I can't believe that much money was stolen. It further sets back BitCoin from ever becoming mainstream.

    1. Re:Surprised! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really!?

      USD 180`000 is a big hack to be sure but there have been many larger ones. See {https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=83794.0}

      There's no indication that this will slow down anytime soon (despite relatively recent security enhancements for servers such as encrypted wallets and two-factor authentication). These are the wild-west years (and, quite likely, the only years) of Bitcoin.

      If you are holding coins for speculative purposes I strongly suggest you sell now! Bitcoins are fine to use for various things but speculation is a risky business even for those who keep fully up to date on all Bitcoin-related news (read: those that have known about this hack for months and have watched the whole lawsuit brew).

    2. Re:Surprised! by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      I can't believe that much money was stolen. It further sets back BitCoin from ever becoming mainstream.

      Banks that hold USD or any other national currency have been known to get robbed from time to time. Bitcoinica was like a bank created by a 17 year old scammer with no building experience. The only people who put money in there were blinded by greed and would have been robbed by someone sooner or later.

  24. and.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and nobody cared because all they could do was use the BTC's to buy drugs off Silkroads or donate to the FSF..

  25. Bitcoin exchanges, maybe. by robbak · · Score: 1

    Exchanges are a weak point, I'll grant you. They are all new companies who have not built up much trust. But they are a necessary evil at present. At some time the bitcoin economy will grow to the point that anyone with bitcoins can use them to purchase products, and anyone who needs them can get paid for services with them, and the exchanges importance will shrink. And with bitcoin's deflationary tendency, those who have them will have an incentive to keep them in bitcoin, and not sell to a fiat.
    Bitcoin itself: Its future is fixed by the whim of the internet, and its wish for a open e-cash. Even if bitcoin itself has a limited life, I don't see cryto-currencies ever disappearing, and I do see any replacement growing out of the bitcoin ecosystem, not from outside it.

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
    1. Re:Bitcoin exchanges, maybe. by x6060 · · Score: 1

      At some time the bitcoin economy will grow to the point that anyone with bitcoins can use them to purchase products, and anyone who needs them can get paid for services with them, and the exchanges importance will shrink.

      No it wont.

  26. No, because I don't see them as a security. by robbak · · Score: 1

    And if the SEC did, I don't see the Internet taking much notice of them!

    --
    Prediction for end of Universe #42: Fencepost error in Quantum_bogosort.cpp
  27. Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by retep · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Ever heard of the term "bucket shop"? That's exactly how Bitconica functioned. Sure you could sell, or sell on margin, your Bitcoins for imaginary US dollars, but you couldn't never withdraw or deposit anything but Bitcoins. What went on was people would use the margin given to them by Bitconica to speculate on the price of Bitcoin, then they'd conveniently lose their whole positions whenever the market went against them, which is quite easy to do if you happen to have everyones Bitcoins to manipulate the market with. This happened so often that a new term was invented for it: zhou tonged, named in honor of the 17 year old kid running the site. (seriously, 17!) Hell, even in the Bitcoin community lots of people were calling them out on this right from the start, for instance here is a post by one of the main devs, obviously concerned about all the other scams that of course have cropped up using bitcoin. Speaking of, wait'll you see the press when the pyramid scheme known as "Bitcoin Savings and Trust" fails, as it of course will given it pays out %3400 a year.

    Personally I'd suggest you use your Bitcoins for something reputable, like buying pot, getting cash out of Argentina or donating to wikileaks. All this investment non-sense, as opposed to just using the currency for moving value around digitally, is getting out of hand.

    1. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greed is a hell of a drug.

    2. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by slashmydots · · Score: 1

      No, they were ACTUAL US dollars. I made a lot of money that's now in my pocket at another exchange after mining about 40 BTC.

    3. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called a contract for difference.

    4. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by Zadaz · · Score: 1

      But.. but... but... isn't Bitcoin for people too smart to use government currency? How could these smart people fall for a scam like that?

      (Yes, that's snark but lets face it, any time anyone scoffs at Bitcoin a nerd magically pops up and tells them they obviously don't understand Bitcoin well enough.)

    5. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by retep · · Score: 1

      You gotta distinguish Bitcoin as a system, and users of Bitcoin. As a technological system Bitcoin has done an exceptional job of fending off attacks; the only major threat was back in 2010 when someone found a integer overflow error in the transaction verification code that allowed anyone to make money out of thin air. The protocol was designed knowing that there probably would be mistakes like that, so the developers released a patched version of the software that everyone agreed to use and got everything sorted out within a few hours. Not a major problem, given Bitcoin was nearly worthless in 2010.

      As for the scams surrounding Bitcoin... It's sufficiently anonymous and free from government control that people think they can get away with major scams, not to mention illegal activity like Silk Road. Some might call that a feature. Those are probably the same people that don't complain about how terrible tor is when hackers use it.

    6. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      But.. but... but... isn't Bitcoin for people too smart to use government currency? How could these smart people fall for a scam like that?

      BitCoin is a good system but it's attracted a very large number of naive people and a large number of scammers and thieves who feed off of them. Scams are everywhere and people who really should know better fall for obvious scams all the time.

      Computer smart != scammer aware.

    7. Re:Bitcoinica wasn't an exchange, it was a scam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin is a scam to, it is a pump and dump.

  28. Not all bitcoin users are super tech-savvy by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    ... but I'm going to go with blaming the victim on this one. There have been a rash of thefts surrounding BitCoin wallets in some of the stupidest ways (any number of BitCoin sites, for God knows what reason, have been using MySQL for their backend, and more than a few have been using PHP) -> show of hands on /., if you were designing / developing a website that dealt primarily with money, would you use MySQL? And why not?

     
    While I agree with you that the victims on this case should share a portion of the blame, we need to understand that not all the bitcoin users are super tech-savvy

    Sure, compare with the Joe Sixpacks on the back alleys the average bitcoin users do comprehend more tech terms, but that does not make them super-tech-savvy - I bet that there _are_ users who do not know which database engine a particular site they visit is using
     

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
  29. Singapore, tax heaven ? by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Funny

    If I had been one of the victims, I would have sued the site directly in Singapore court. A small tax haven and tax shelter like Singapore is much more likely to want to encourage this type of industry and therefore encourage straight dealings in those types of transactions.

     
    Dear Sir,
     
    I do not know where you get the notion that Singapore being a tax heaven
     
    Before anybody else gets hurt, I need to say that Singapore is NO tax heaven.
     
    Never was, never is, and the way it looks, not likely to be in the future, either
     

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Singapore, tax heaven ? by stephanruby · · Score: 3, Informative

      Before anybody else gets hurt, I need to say that Singapore is NO tax heaven.

      I said "haven", not "heaven". A "heaven" for taxes in my opinion is too strong a word.

      In any case, you're right for the most part, but Singapore still has no capital gains tax and so this fact may apply in this very special case of accrued imaginary BitCoins, just like it applied to the co-founder of Facebook and the imaginary capital gains of his stocks during Facebooks' initial public offering.

    2. Re:Singapore, tax heaven ? by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

      A lot of Asian nation has no capital gain tax

      Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia all have no capital gain tax

      How do I know?

      I own businesses in all those countries

      --
      Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    3. Re:Singapore, tax heaven ? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      See my original point.

      The plaintiffs are located in the US, and the BitCoin exchange site is located in Singapore.

      Barring extraordinary circumstances, or barring a special clause about jurisdiction/arbitration in their contract, it's not like the plaintiffs would really have sued in a Malaysian court for something that happened in Singapore, or in their country of residence.

      And the same goes for the Facebook co-founder. He was a US citizen, a Singapore resident since 2009, and he was originally born in Brazil. So when it came time to shopping for tax jurisdictions pre-IPO, I speculate that Singapore was a tad better than Brazil, or even the US, in his final tax IPO windfall calculations.

  30. slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    and you are assuming other people care enough about the bitcoin ponzi scheme to have urgent news on the topic

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:slashdot is for discussion by beltsbear · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin is not a Ponzi scheme. There may be a few Ponzi scams running INSIDE of the bitcoin economy though. https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=94900.0 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponzi_scheme

    2. Re:slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      The value of the bitcoin is backed by nothing. The value is dictated by how many rubes who buy into the scheme only. Eventualy the bubble of empty fantasy collapses.

      Gold has historical attraction, national currencies are backed by armies. Bitcoin is backed by the fantasy life of utopianists. It won't last long and it won't be pretty when the fever bubble pops.

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    3. Re:slashdot is for discussion by beltsbear · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Bitcoin is backed by its own economy. Everything sold for bitcoin ads value. And a lot is sold for bitcoin

    4. Re:slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      Illegal drugs? The authorities are going to do nothing?

      I feel like it is 2007 and someone is trying to sell me a mcmansion

      Good luck kid

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    5. Re:slashdot is for discussion by beltsbear · · Score: 1

      The silk road has been running for some time on the TOR network. Ok. Buy some candy or shirt or computer gear

    6. Re:slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      What is currency?

      It is an abstract representation of value that only has meaning in the context of a society.

      It has no meaning or value in and of itself: can't do much with a sack of gold in the middle of the Sahara, unless you meet some tauregs, which brings us back to the point: whatever you agree is a medium of exchange has to derive meaning in terms of what other people think of as value.

      Gold has ancient meaning, but ones and zeroes have to stand for something else: a sack of gold in a bank somewhere.

      Which implies accountability, traceability, authority.

      Without those things, no one in their right mind will accept your currency.

      You have to know what currency actually means, and you can't design currency that defies those meanings, or what you have isn't really currency. Except amongst other idealistic clueless fanboys of alternacurrency, but this is a fringe group playing silly games, not actually making something that will replace real currency at large.

      There is no trust in the parameters you have outlined. And with no trust, no trade.

      Enjoy your silly games, dear utopianist.

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    7. Re:slashdot is for discussion by beltsbear · · Score: 1

      You keep saying things like no trust, no trade and silly games. While each day thousands trade with bitcoin without paying paypal any profits. The money stays in the bitcoin economy. There is a further product, worldwide fast value exchange with near zero fees that can not be provided with paypal. Paypal limits the countries, the users and even the products that are traded with it. Another value is the protection from financial/political censorship that banks and papal do not provide. Bitcoin is open source and community based, Paypal is not. But maybe you just don't get it. See you next year when the bitcoin economy is 2x bigger.

    8. Re:slashdot is for discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which implies accountability, traceability, authority.

      Without those things, no one in their right mind will accept your currency.

      False. Counter-example: Bitcoin.

      Arguing against a thing where that thing is itself a counter-example to your argument is a spectacular logic fail. This is what some intelligent design advocates are doing when they use the argument: "Intelligent design must be the case because it is unlikely to the point of absurdity that such complex systems came about by chance." against evolution (the most famous counter-example to this assumed dichotomy).

    9. Re:slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      Where you see censorship and fees I see authority, standards, and trust backed by social institutions. I have no doubt the bitcoin economy will grow, there's a sucker born every minute. Who knows when the bubble will pop, but pop it will. Enjoy the ride while it lasts. Have an escape plan.

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    10. Re:slashdot is for discussion by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

      Where is the authority? I see the dollar backed by an army, a government, social institutions. I see bitcoin backed by a lot of feverish fanboys. The bubble will grow. Then pop. Utopianists come and go in this world.

      --
      intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    11. Re:slashdot is for discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Without those things, no one in their right mind will accept your currency.

      People in their right minds accept bitcoins every day.

      No, the fact that they accept them does not magically prove that they're not in their right minds. Yes, that IS what you were going to say.

      It's a lie, you know it's a lie, and you are now going to inadvertently confess that it is a lie. As you always do.

    12. Re:slashdot is for discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is the authority?

      Well what do you know, turns out there really IS such a thing as a stupid question.

      Look, moron: The above AC wasn't saying Bitcoin is backed by an authority. He was saying that despite lacking "accountability, traceability, authority", Bitcoin IS in fact accepted by people in their right minds.

      And he's right. Absolutely, objectively, irrefutably right.

      You, on the other hand, are profoundly, willfully, and aggressively stupid. There is literally no other possible explanation for why you could have interpreted his post as "Bitcoin has authority".

      This is why nobody, anywhere, respects you. It's why you're constantly getting fired from your menial jobs, it's why your family is ashamed of you, and it's why you'll now humiliate yourself further by trying to deny those facts.

    13. Re:slashdot is for discussion by horza · · Score: 1

      Can I pay you in Zimbabwe dollars? Don't worry that they will probably be worth a tenth of the value in a week. Currency for nations works pretty much the same as bitcoin in that confidence plays a major factor, though what most people care abut is the ability to use it to exchange for goods and services. Many in Eastern European countries insist on being paid in dollars rather than local currency as they consider their national currency less reliable than bitcoin.

      Bitcoin is a medium of exchange, not somewhere to place your life savings. If you don't like it then don't use it. There is no need to be bitter about other people using it successfully.

      Phillip.

    14. Re:slashdot is for discussion by beltsbear · · Score: 1

      If bitcoin 'popped' it would be like paypal closing and keeping all of the balances to me. I do not use bitcoin as a bank, I use it as a currency. Some days I do have more bitcoin then others, but I am buying and selling physical items and services with it, NOT investing.

    15. Re:slashdot is for discussion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see Bitcoin backed by millions of dedicated individuals with open source cars, open source guns and open source food production systems, anonymously distributed all over the globe and collaborating using open source encryption software to cut out the parasite middle-men and keep what they earn.

      The future is telling you that your failed armies, your bankrupt governments, and your crumbling social institutions are irrelevant. Pay attention.

    16. Re:slashdot is for discussion by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      Where you see censorship and fees I see authority, standards, and trust backed by social institutions.

      The parent was talking about Paypal. You know who Paypal are right? The payments company with a very long history of robbing their customers?

      http://paypalsucks.com/
      http://paypalcomplaints.org/

      Search google for 'paypal scum'.

  31. the alchemists did succeed by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Interesting

    their gold lust started a snowballing chain of inquiring efforts that eventually led through the centuries to the accumulation of enough knowledge to do this:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesis_of_precious_metals#Gold

    of course, it's not financially worth the effort. but we have realized the dreams of the alchemists

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:the alchemists did succeed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      their gold lust started a snowballing chain of inquiring efforts that eventually led through the centuries to the accumulation of enough knowledge to do this:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesis_of_precious_metals#Gold

      of course, it's not financially worth the effort. but we have realized the dreams of the alchemists

      The "turn lead to gold" was a clever trap to keep materialists and other small-minded people away from esoteric knowledge.

      The true alchemy had to do with transforming one's spirit. "Lead to gold" is a metaphor for this transformation. It's also a snipe hunt for people who don't get it. The philosopher's stone is a crown of understanding, in which material, mental, and spirit are one and understood with one knowledge.

  32. I'm no economist, but .... by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I'm having a really tough time following this logic?

    You say a gold-backed currency would be a bad thing because the standard deflates (because the demand for money far outpaces the supply).
    Ok, except when you look at the whole point of having some sort of standardized currency in the first place, isn't it really nothing more than a symbol of one's labor?

    It seems to me the assigned value for a certain amount of it is rather irrelevant, as long as it's agreed upon by all parties. If the demand outstrips the supply so badly, then perhaps people will simply deal in smaller quantities? Who says a coin has to be pure gold, for example? What if it's made of other materials of very little value, with a small (but verifiable) amount of gold included with it? Surely, there's enough gold to go around if we reach the stage where people aren't typically storing whole bars of the stuff, but rather, measurable amount of gold dust (or as I said previously, that same small amount mixed in with another material to make a convenient to handle coin)?

    Not only that, but silver has long acted as gold's lesser valued twin. So when dealing in smaller amounts of money, I don't see why silver couldn't work in tandem with gold as a currency?

    By contrast, the current system of printing up paper money means we put all the control over its worth in the hands of Federal Reserve bankers and the Federal govt. It's obvious to me why the people in power advocate such a system. They get to pull the strings whenever they like, printing more or less currency to purposely create more demand or flood the supply. But IMO, something as basic as a universally recognized symbol of the work we do shouldn't have ANYONE manipulating it subjectively at that low a level. If the Fed wants to raise or lower interest rates on loans, fine. That's one thing. But I like knowing that only a free marketplace of buyers, sellers, and investors determined the worth of a given piece of currency.

    1. Re:I'm no economist, but .... by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      If the economy grows faster than gold is mined, that would result in a deflationary currency. That means if you hoard it you can gain weath. Of course the concern with gold in the first place is having enough in circulation, so if you have lots of people hoarding it, that exacerbates the problem. Of course your solution to a lack of circulation is to declare gold to be worth more, which means that the more people hoard, the faster they can get the value to go up...

  33. But WHY do we think these items have value? by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    IMO, currency has its value because people put trust in it. There's a collective agreement going on that it's assigned a value that's universally recognized.

    There lies the problem with paper currency.... You can't just come up with billions or trillions of dollars worth of gold out of thin air. The world's supply is essentially fixed. When your symbol of wealth is simply paper printed by some central authority or body, you have to entrust its "caretaking" to that central authority.

    Especially in more recent times, it's clear that authority is abusing its power, making huge loans to other nations when they likely don't even posses the amount of money required to extend the loan in the first place.... printing up more paper whenever they feel it would "help the economy" to do so (vs. letting things play out naturally), etc. People still have SOME trust in the currency right now, but much of that trust is probably only out of ignorance of the extent to which it's manipulated, and what that could mean for everyone. All in all, the trust is eroding.....

    1. Re:But WHY do we think these items have value? by downhole · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm not a hardcore economics geek or anything, but the argument that I've found the most persuasive is that gold and other fixed-supply currencies are a bad idea because the economy itself is growing and increasing it's value. If your currency supply is fixed and your overall economic value is growing, then you get deflation, which discourages people from spending or investing their money because letting it just sit there will increase its value just as fast as investing it would. Apparanly, you get a nasty boom-bust cycle when large economic activity creates lots of extra wealth, but the money supply is fixed so it all deflates, then nobody wants to spend anymore, and the economy crashes again until total wealth drops back down to where it makes sense to invest again. I'm not completely sure if it's true, but I've heard that the whole European colonial period really came about because the societies at the time were creating lots of extra wealth and they had to find more gold to represent that wealth in order to avoid deflation, and it seems to make a kind of sense.

      Essentially, to have a economy that it stable in the long term, you must inflate your currency at a controlled pace to create low but positive inflation. Thus, you must have a Fiat currency, and it basically has to be controlled by the Government.

      Also persuasive is that we have hundreds of countries with all sorts of governments and economic policies. If the gold standard was such a great idea, then wouldn't some country somewhere try it and out-compete everyone else, or at least their neighbors/local rivals?

      Now whether recent government have done a lousy job of running the economy and the currency, that's a whole different argument...

      --
      I don't reply to ACs
    2. Re:But WHY do we think these items have value? by Serious+Callers+Only · · Score: 1

      IMO, currency has its value because people put trust in it. There's a collective agreement going on that it's assigned a value that's universally recognised.Especially in more recent times, it's clear that authority is abusing its power, making huge loans to other nations when they likely don't even posses the amount of money required to extend the loan in the first place.... printing up more paper whenever they feel it would "help the economy" to do so (vs. letting things play out naturally), etc.

      There is an argument for steady (low) inflation for currencies in growing economies, and some manipulation of currencies is not necessarily a bad thing, but obviously gross manipulation and competitive devaluation as we're seeing now is dangerous, but this is by no means the first time it has been seen. This has happened before many times though when currencies were gold (and doubtless when they consisted of other mediums of exchange) - it is almost inevitable.

      A currency is only worth what you think the organisation backing it is worth - it's a bet on their continued existence and reliability, and when they start to debase the currency, it is a symptom of problems, but you can't fix that problem by changing the currency to another one like gold, that's just trying to treat the symptom, not the cause.

    3. Re:But WHY do we think these items have value? by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Deflation makes perfect sense right now and is an economic cure for our problems.

      When you spend money you do not have in debt inflation spikes. With inflation basically you delay paying for instant gratification and have the hangover later. To fix the collapse deflation does the opposite.

      Deflation you delay gratification and have long term wealth and buying power. That smells like investing to me and how people get rich. You see if you owe debt you pay it off today but long term it is required to be normal again which is where Europe, US, and soon to be China are right now. Deflation is sustainable while inflation is not.

      The bright side too is deflation builds banks assets and encourages investment! Reason why is as people save the money does not just sit in a fault in a bank somewhere. Banks lend it out to job creators (real ones and not republican millionaires) like startups, businesses, etc. Also as people feel richer and rich as they see their savings grow the desire to consume increases which helps the economy grow. Peter Schiff talks about this and the reason he encourages people to buy gold for this reason. Guess what? Our money will stop being frozen in gold and will move back into the economy again as your money will grow and gold will lose its value in a deflationairy economy.

      We need deflation and I think we should go that route as nothing else has worked.

    4. Re:But WHY do we think these items have value? by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 1

      I think you raised a great point. I'm not a Libertarian and I regard them with complete and utter disdain, viewing them at best as being horribly, horribly misguided and at worse as being complete morons. The gold standard has long been a Libertarian idea. As you point out, if this was such a truly fantastic idea with little to no downside as its supporters claim, some small country somewhere in the world would use it to get a competitive advantage. I can't find any evidence of any country returning to the gold standard in a very long time. The only thing I can find even close is that some Malaysian government official proposed a pan-Islamic states gold coin be produced to decrease reliance on the US dollar in the region but it seems to have fallen on deaf ears.

    5. Re:But WHY do we think these items have value? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need deflation and I think we should go that route as nothing else has worked.

      You're an ignoramus. Deflationary periods have happened before. They did not work the way you think they do. Study the economic history of the US in the late 1800s. (incidentally, for you goldbugs out there, that stuff happened when Magical Gold still ruled the land, and guess what? Gold's not so magical after all!)

      Deflation you delay gratification and have long term wealth and buying power. That smells like investing to me and how people get rich.

      Uh, no. With deflation people just hoard money and the economy grinds to a halt.

      The problem with your childish view of economics is that you think increasing the value of money is obviously the Right Thing To Do, probably out of the selfish view that if you have some money in the bank it would be nice if its value went up.

      The trouble is, money is not real wealth. Regardless of whether it's inflating or deflating or staying constant, it's just a token we use to help members of a society exchange real wealth (food, manufactured goods, electrical power, churches, lead, very small rocks, a DUCK) without needing to resort to barter, which is inefficient. As a result, the best thing for money to do in an economy is to move. The last thing you want is for money to grow in value relative to real wealth, because then people just start holding on to it instead of spending it. You are right that you get increased spending power from deflation -- but this also means that people know that if they spend today, they're not getting as good a deal as if they wait. Which in turn means demand for goods falls, which in turn means there's fewer jobs, which in turn means less real wealth generation is going on, etc. etc. (And oh by the way employers love to cut wages and jobs in a deflationary economy, for reasons which should be clear.)

      This is not theory. As I said above, it has happened many times in the past. Deflationary spirals were not good for the economy in any way, shape or form, and there was no silver lining to them. Except perhaps for the rich, who got richer in real terms while the poor who had no way of putting money in a bank got the shaft.

      (Another way of putting that last point: deflation literally rewards owners of currency for doing nothing. By sitting on their hands and doing nothing and getting a smug look as their dollars in the bank increase in value, they're not adding any real wealth to the economy or to the world. They're not doing anything which should be rewarded. Why do you think it's wise to encourage that?)

      Inflation has downsides too. It just turns out that they're much less bad overall than deflation, especially if inflation is kept under control. This, too, is not mere theory -- it's been observed in practice. Mild inflation works best.

  34. Invest your money with the guys from Nigeria! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, the money spent on the lawsuit would be better spent on that investment scheme from those guys from Nigeria. The same goes for any money spent on getting Bitcoins.

  35. Insurance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has been a long time since this happened. If the company had insurance the companies are dragging their feet paying the claim and should be criminally prosecuted for fraud.

    If there was no insurance, the prospect of getting blood out of a turnip is slim unless personal assets can be identified buy civil cases are notoriously expensive, long and unsatisfactory to all but the lawyers themselves. The system is broken.

    JJ

  36. Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by Animats · · Score: 3, Informative

    Just about every "Bitcoin exchange" has had some huge problem. Either they take the money and run, or they get broken into and lose the money.

    Tradehill sounded like the most legitimate of the exchanges. Then, in February 2012, Tradehill shut down with no notice, after a big chargeback from Dwolla. They did refund the money, though.

    Bitcoinica collapsed and lost customer funds. There was the Bruce Wagner fiasco. Below that level, there were about a dozen other "exchanges" and "online wallets" that lost customer funds.

    Mt. Gox is almost the only exchange that hasn't yet lost customer funds or collapsed. Even there, one wonders. They're vague about who's really behind the organization. Mt. Gox started as "Magic, the Gathering Online Exchange."

    1. Re:Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Many of the exchanges have problems but they are as many problems with the fiat part of the equation as with the bitcoin one. Banks keep getting jumpy about strange account activity and freezing accounts. Paypal is a nightmare due to the risk of chargebacks. Your first example, Tradehill, had a problem with Dwolla.

      Your second example, Bitcoinica, was not a Bitcoin exchange but I can forgive this. They were a large site holding a lot of coins and, here, security was the problem (there wasn't really a fiat component in the first place).

      Mt. Gox has certainly lost customer funds before but they have always reimbursed them to the best of my knowledge. Intersango.com is another exchange (not so knew, it evolved from britcoin.co.uk) which has never lost customers funds to the best of my knowledge (but has had repeated problems with British banks).

      If you really want to attack the idea then the MyBitcoin hack is the best one to go for. They were an online wallet site (sounds like a good idea I know) lost over a million USD equivalent of bitcoins. These days most people don't give their coins to such sites and either store their coins locally or use a site like blockchain.info (which is designed to ensure they never get your private key).

      But yeah, pretty much every major site surrounding Bitcoin has had serious problems. Interestingly, things are improving (you should have seen the state of things a couple of years ago).

    2. Re:Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mt. Gox is almost the only exchange that hasn't yet lost customer funds or collapsed. Even there, one wonders. They're vague about who's really behind the organization.

      How so? Mt. Gox is run by Mark Karpelès (aka MagicalTux) in Japan as part of his Tibanne company. What more do you need to know?

    3. Re:Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by 1s44c · · Score: 1

      Mt. Gox is almost the only exchange that hasn't yet lost customer funds or collapsed. Even there, one wonders. They're vague about who's really behind the organization. Mt. Gox started as "Magic, the Gathering Online Exchange."

      Actually mtgox was robbed, supposedly by its own security auditors. It leaked its entire password database onto the internet and those usernames and passwords were used to rob various other sites as well.

    4. Re:Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This simply is not true. First of all, Mt Gox was actually the first to be hacked. But they recovered.
      Trade hill is the ONLY exchange that shut down.
        Bitcoinica was not an exchange.
      There are plenty of other exchanges and most all of them are more legitimate than Mt Gox. None of the others have had any issues I'm aware of.
      To name a few....
      Intersango
      Cryptox
      BTC-E
      CampBX
      Bitfloor
      Bitstamp

      I personally use Intersango.

    5. Re:Every Bitcoin processor has had big troubles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod this clown down. Just look at his lame argument, first he starts pompously "Just about every "Bitcoin exchange" has had some huge problem." Then he goes on to cite ONE more case of failure.

      How bout we look at how many exchanges or banks dealing in us fucking dollar have had major problems? Ergo the USD must be a HUEG SCCAM!!!1 OMG!!11

      Please bitch!

  37. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  38. bitcoinica is not bitcoin by marcuz · · Score: 1

    Most of the people here are confusing security of the bitcoin protocol with security of some server which provides bitcoin services. Bitcoin hasn't been hacked. Bitcoinica was. That's a big difference. If you store the wallet offline or encrypted on a virus free computer, there is no way you can get hacked. Where are all the people on slashdot that used to provide excelent feedback? I guess I have to move on as well.

    1. Re:bitcoinica is not bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope. The first post makes that error (if you believe it was sincere).

      Most of the people here are in their own little "fiat vs gold" world.

      On other sites I'm sure this misunderstanding will exist but I think most Slashdot readers see the distinction.

  39. Silly by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    That's silly.

    There is enough of gold, it's not a question of absolute quantity, it's the question of valuation in your preferred currency.

    Gold used to be at 19 USD per ounce 100 years back, before the Fed was created. US gov't set the rate at 35 for a long time, after it stole the gold from the people. In 1971 the link was broken and price in USD went up to over 800 per ounce until 1981, when Paul Volcker smashed inflation with 21.5% interest rates.

    For the last decade gold has been in the 'bull market' in US dollars (and in other currencies) specifically because of inflation.

    1615USD per ounce today is the valuation. At 100,000 per ounce the same amount of gold gets many more US dollars.

    1. Re:Silly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you talk about gold alot and how you want the usd to be pegged to gold. yet can you provide an example of a currency that is actually pegged to gold, silver, or any other such mineral? can you show that this would somehow be beneficial to the people of the country by using an example of a country that has done that?

      otherwise we could just as well argue to go back to exchanging buckskins - that is, after all, why we call the us dollar a "buck".

    2. Re:Silly by udachny · · Score: 1

      Learn history, gold and silver used to be the money of USA when USA was the productive country. Same with the Roman Republic, of-course when they started inflating the value of their coins (clipping and diluting with non-precious metals), they too began the destruction of their economy.

    3. Re:Silly by Sarten-X · · Score: 2

      Here's a nice graph.

      That's the GDP adjusted for inflation (real GDP). Note that the scale is logarithmic. The USA is the most productive it's ever been, and since leaving the gold standard in 1971, the economy has been far more stable. There's your history. The gold standard currency was unstable and had no effect on America's productivity.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    4. Re:Silly by udachny · · Score: 1

      That's not a 'nice' graph, that's a hugely misleading graph.

      1. GDP.

      There is almost no manufacturing left in USA and has been the trend since about the seventies until now, factories have left, manufacturing is not there. GDP before 1970s actually had production in it. Where is the 'Product' part of the GDP exactly today, when GDP is 70 consumption, and most of that is of foreign made goods? GDP is mostly consumption. It's also very heavily affected by the inflation, and it's not deflated property, because in USA the inflation is way under-reported.

      Real inflation in USA is 11-15%, not what the gov't is reporting. The real GDP in USA has been going down for over 2 decades, USA is in a depression for 2 decades.

      2. Productivity.

      USA is losing productivity, not gaining it. Yes, there are still productive farmers and some people are still productive in industries that didn't lose the capital yet. But there is no productivity in production, the capital is lost, it's gone to other countries.

      Productivity is not your ability to flail your hands around faster, it's the application of the capital to the labor force that increases productivity.

    5. Re:Silly by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

      So to summarize, "all those other statistics and figures from actual trained economists are wrong! Real things are worse than everything being measured, because I say so!"

      Sure, why not?

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  40. Libertarian dream by AC-x · · Score: 1

    I guess this proves bitcoin's libertarian credentials, you've got about as much chance of getting stolen bitcoins back as you do getting stolen gold that you hid under your bed back...

    1. Re:Libertarian dream by gox · · Score: 1

      That's not so fair I think. In this case, you have delivered your gold to a company in Singapore, and that company got robbed, and they promised to cover the losses, and they got robbed again.

  41. In 1991 the Philosopher's Stone became the target of the Dark Wizard Lord Voldemort in his quest for immortality. Voldemort used a human host, Quirinus Quirrell, to seek it out at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where it was being held. The stone was originally stored at Gringotts Wizarding Bank in Vault 713. However, possibly suspecting a threat, Albus Dumbledore had Rubeus Hagrid retreive the stone the very morning of an attempted robbery.

    http://harrypotter.wikia.com/wiki/Philosopher's_Stone

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  42. stop dancing around the question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Learn history, gold and silver used to be the money of USA when USA was the productive country. Same with the Roman Republic, of-course when they started inflating the value of their coins (clipping and diluting with non-precious metals), they too began the destruction of their economy.

    you did not provide an example of a country that is currently using gold or silver as the basis for their currency. comparing the modern us to the us of 100 years ago, or the romans of many more centuries ago, makes no sense. is there, or is there not, a country currently using gold, silver, or any other precious material as the basis of their currency value? it would appear the answer to that is no.

    which, of course, makes your argument pointless.

  43. The owner robbed the site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The owner and site creator, Zhou Tong, robbed the site.

    All the evidence points to the string of robberies being an inside job and this guy was caught handling the last 40k USD that was robbed from the site.

  44. dear roman_mir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why did you start a new account? you can post just as often as anyone else here, and you still have tons of like-minded adherents here to your same religion. this is obviously your account, and you do yourself no favors to open another account just to parrot the same mantras.

    1. Re:dear roman_mir by udachny · · Score: 1

      what do you care, AC? It's called a ban, the account gets locked because a lot of like minded individuals moderate it into shit and it cannot be used to post.

    2. Re:dear roman_mir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what do you care, AC? It's called a ban, the account gets locked because a lot of like minded individuals moderate it into shit and it cannot be used to post.

      except that you are not banned, so why do you need an additional account, other than to try to make your extreme agenda look like it has more followers?

    3. Re:dear roman_mir by udachny · · Score: 0

      Karma 'terrible' or 'bad' right now, the number of posts is limited to 2-3 posts per day, unlike for an Anonymous Coward, like you.

    4. Re:dear roman_mir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Karma 'terrible' or 'bad' right now, the number of posts is limited to 2-3 posts per day, unlike for an Anonymous Coward, like you.

      clearly a lie, as you have already posted 4 times today as roman_mir. furthermore, if you karma was terrible you would post at -1, while today you are posting at +1. so what is your real reason for the sock puppet then?

  45. Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First they go:
    "Fuck the, Government, we're gonna use this virtual Monopoly money so you can't control us!"

    They they go:
    "Please help us, Government, they took our virtual Monopoly money that you're not supposed to control and we demand to get paid in actual money!"

    Makes sense.

  46. Sued by Meski · · Score: 1

    And if they win, will get paid in bitcoins...

  47. re: hoarding gold by King_TJ · · Score: 1

    I follow that logic, except if you don't have any standard universally accepted currency EXCEPT specific precious metals (like gold), hoarding would prove difficult for most people. (If you have to decide between trying to stock up on gold or pay your rent, or buy groceries? It seems to me most people will give in and spend some of their saved up gold. The fact it would increase in value by hanging onto it isn't really any different than other forms of investment, IMO. If I bought Apple stock at pretty much any point in time in the last 10 years or so and just "hoarded" it, I'd have generated a lot of wealth too. But I don't own any stock because although I had pretty high confidence doing so would be profitable, I couldn't spare the money to purchase it after paying for all the necessities.)

    The "elite" in positions to hoard significant quantities (perhaps oil barons, for example?) would still be taking chances, IMO. If they succeeded in making gold rare enough to run its price way up, people would lean more heavily on alternative precious metals like silver, platinum, or whatever else was in circulation. That could, in turn, make its price fall back down again -- correct?