US House STEM Visa Bill Fails
dcblogs writes "A Republican-led effort to issue up to 55,000 STEM visas a year to students who earn advanced degrees at U.S. universities was defeated in a House vote. It needed a two-thirds vote, or about 290 ayes, for approval. Its supporters came up short, 257 to 158. Both parties support green cards for science, technology, engineering and math advanced degree grads, but can't agree on legislation. U.S. Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY), who has introduced his own STEM bill, urged House leaders to seek new negotiations: 'A bipartisan compromise can easily be ready for the lame duck session. There is too broad a consensus in favor of this policy to settle for gridlock.'"
Did they exhaust the H1B limit already?
The bill was brought up under a procedure that limits debate and doesn't allow amendments but requires a two-thirds majority for passage.
So dumb, they can't pass a law that allows smart people to stay in their country WHEN BOTH THEY AND THOSE PEOPLE STILL WANT TO STAY.
Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
The argument is over the green card lottery, Republicans want to end it, the Democrats do not. About 5.5% of all Green Cards are issued based on the lottery. Both Democrats and Republicans want to issue the 55,000 visas, which are targeted at lowering wages of college graduates. So this gridlock is, for the time being, good for most readers of this site.
Fugue for Aaron Swartz
If you pass this bill don't fall into the same trap as the UK. Only allow degrees accredited by Universities with a proven academic record, and not any "overseas branches". Even reputable Universities can be tempted by overseas operations, and it is much harder to deal with after the event after the event.
Now where are they going to find those rare Java programmers who will work at "reasonable" rates?
When smart people with the means to immigrate come to this country Its a benefit to us even to American smart people. The idea
that immigration depresses wages is based on flawed static economic models. Immigration to the US goes down when unemployment goes up.
I want you techies to view it this way. When immigrants from asia come to this country they have little asian girls, who grow up to be
asian hotties who like marrying nerds who produce the holy grail the eurasian hottie who likes nerds.
More visas now= generations of asian and eurasian hotties for your grandsons(or granddaughters...I support equal rights for lgbt folks)
An analysis of whom the US lets in, versus other countries (Short article, has two infographics):
http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2012/08/27/160110929/immigration-who-the-u-s-lets-in-and-why
Spoiler:
The short answer: The U.S. mostly lets in family members of people who are already in this country. Other developed countries focus much more on letting in workers.
I am an ACCA student. Got a query on Accountancy/Finance? Maybe I can help!
Missing from the summary, which would help explain why the bill failed, was the fact that the 55,000 greencards for STEM would be taken from the pool that is used for granting greencards (by lottery) to people in other countries that just want to come to the U.S. In other words, in trying to retain these students, the Republicans wanted to sharply reduce the number of just-plain-ordinary immigrants coming from, say, Ghana, Poland, and Brazil. Competing legislation would have left the greencard lottery pool intact, and simply allocated a new block of 55,000 greencards specifically for advanced degree recipients.
If they cant agree on something as trivial as this, it appears that stopping this freight train before reaching fiscal cliff is a very real impossibility.
Perhaps. But before people go blaming Congress for all the problems with government, consider that congressmen, for the most part, are just doing whatever it takes to get re-elected. The Tea Partiers, for example, were elected on the promise that they wouldn't compromise, wouldn't work with the other side, and wouldn't let the Democrats and Obama ever accomplish anything. And they've lived up to those promises.
The American people are as much to blame as anyone. We constantly demonize the other side and our politics are increasingly polarized, we have special TV programs and web sites that reflect our own biased worldview back at us, and we elect people based on this worldview. Then we act surprised and disappointed when the people we elect can't ever get any legislation passed.
Passing a regular tax and or spending bill in the lame duck session is actually a good deal easier than passing a bill with any controversial provision in a pre-election session under no-debate, no-amendments 2/3 majority to pass rules. And there's no big incentive to get any kind of a visa bill passed right now. Seriously, how many of their constituents does this affect in the near term? NONE. So the bill was all about political maneuvering before the election so Rs could attempt to make a case that DS are anti student or anti business.
So, Republicans are so accustomed to blocking or voting down bills in the house that they have ended this bill that they themselves have started. How ironic.
If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
This is trivial?
Bringing cheap workers to replace the only jobs not yet outsourced is a trivial thing?
We have high unemployment. We have had over 48 straight months of our labor force participation rate falling. We have also had a record number of people in college or go back to college in the last 3 years.
Why are we trying to bring in MORE PEOPLE that will take jobs away from US CITIZENS???
Jesus tap dancing Christ!
"A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
Don't you hate it when politicians do what they said they would?
Well, when the other side shows you nothing but disdain and resorts to constant name calling (tea baggers) for 3 years, what compromises do you expect to be reached? Honestly, the only compromise the democrats seem willing to do is with the more "conservative" democrats.
The American people are as much to blame as anyone.
Oh, don't worry: I hold them in even lower estimation than anyone elected to congress. Thing is I have no way of controlling them or voting them out. A hoard of ignorant fellow voters is a constant, the elected on the other hand can sometimes be changed for the better.
Don't you hate it when politicians do what they said they would?
Well, that is the opposite of what we generally expect them to do.
"None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
Er... that should be "horde." Probably a sign from the universe that I should re-evaluate whether or not I'm part of the ignorant voters...
From http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/imm_us_vis_lot_win-immigration-us-visa-lottery-winners
Showing latest available data. Rank Countries Amount
# 1 Nigeria: 7,145 US visa lottery winners
# 2 Ghana: 7,040 US visa lottery winners
# 3 Ethiopia: 6,353 US visa lottery winners
# 4 Kenya: 5,721 US visa lottery winners
# 5 Poland: 5,467 US visa lottery winners
# 6 Bangladesh: 5,126 US visa lottery winners
# 7 Morocco: 5,069 US visa lottery winners
# 8 Ukraine: 4,494 US visa lottery winners
# 9 Nepal: 4,259 US visa lottery winners
# 10 Egypt: 4,189 US visa lottery winners
The Daily Show the other night had a funny little piece where they talked to republicans and democrats at the national conventions to ask them how to overcome gridlock. It results in an orgy of insults directed at the other party, from both sides, that amused me pretty well.
I know it is a comedy show and perhaps can't be taken too seriously, but having family spread out between both parties, I can say it was fairly accurate in my experience. Both sides want to say that the world would be a magical fairy land if only the other side wasn't made up of complete jackasses that are only out to fuck up the plans of the other party.
In sum: yes, Tea Party has been made fun of it. But how did the Tea Party start? There's a constant bashing of Obama as a socialist and democrats as wanting to propogate a lazy welfare state. O-bum-a, Commrade Obama, I've heard it all. Name calling is on both sides, and is the main problem with our gridlock. There are groups in each party that are so desperately out to smear the other side that we never get a real debate. Personally, I do not agree with much of what the republican platform says this time around, but there is an important difference between not agreeing and going out of my way to insult people of the other party. I am sure that the majority of common people in each party (many politicians excluded) absolutely mean well for the country, and believe their platform really will be best. No secret agenda to give money to lazy welfare queens, or give tax breaks to rich people. The majority of voters aren't thinking that; they are thinking, what plan seems best to get the country going again?
When the everyday people recognize this, that just because the other approximately half of the country doesn't vote the same as you DOES NOT mean they are unpatriotic jackasses out to ruin the country, then perhaps we can get somewhere. But this is going to have to be a team effort from both parties. And I am sad to say that the current older generations of the country seem to prefer the gridlock and blame, or at least are stuck in this idea that "that's the way it is". I hope this will change with the younger generations as they start taking over congressional seats.
Here are the list of 3 bills proposed by different politicians. Each of them have advantages and disadvantages in their own reasons.
Bill from Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas) -- http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9231276/Republicans_ready_STEM_Jobs_Act_
- Replace DV lottery program with STEM visa
- Only those who obtained a doctorate or master degree from a U.S. university (or those who obtained a doctorate from a foreign university) are eligible, including courses/programs taking from online
- Allow those who graduated from for-profit schools to participate with some level of criteria set. - The candidate must be physically present in the U.S.
- The process to obtain the visa is similar to the process to obtain a green card
- The candidate must work with the employer at least 5 years
- Doctorate holders has higher priority when apply.
- Employers and occupation of the job must be listed on Department of Homeland Security website.
Bill from Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-Calif.) -- http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9231295/Democrats_produce_rival_STEM_visa_bill
- Instead of replacing the DV lottery program, create a new green card program called EB-6.
- Let the new program run for 2 years, and then let lawmakers reassess whether to continue it.
- Not allow for-profit schools into the program.
- The pay must be considered from experience level, not from prevailing wage.
Bill from U.S. Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY) -- http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9231377/Schumer_to_introduce_own_STEM_visa_bill?taxonomyId=70
- Similar to Lofgren but allow for-profit schools.
Trent Lott in an NPR interview once said that the advent of always on media coverage of politics was one of the best, and worst, things to happen to our political system.
(Best because yay transparency, worst because it polarizes the two sides: reaching across the aisle now risks branding you as a traitor / RINO / "fake democrat" / whatever else)
Er... that should be "horde." Probably a sign from the universe that I should re-evaluate whether or not I'm part of the ignorant voters...
Oh, I don't know, isn't hoarding ignorant voters more commonly referred to as "playing to the base"?
Your statement is comical and full of crap. Here's why:
*An of these visa's including the current permanent residency Employment based visas are issued only after the sponsoring company shows proof that there was not a US citizen/existing permanent resident that they could find to fill the position. This is called PERM labor certification. The process is randomly audited to prevent fraud.
2. There are 86,275 tech jobs listed on just Dice.com as of today. If you are not eligible to be hired for any of these jobs, that's your problem.
3. Using any standard assessment tests may sound important to ordinary folks who know nothing about programming/computers but the fact is less than 20% of all programming job interviews require a standard assessment. That is because most jobs are easy to fill just basing on a one or more rounds of technical interviews.
We dont have an AAA rating.
Take it up with the constitution.
If you pass this bill don't fall into the same trap as the UK. Only allow degrees accredited by Universities with a proven academic record, and not any "overseas branches". Even reputable Universities can be tempted by overseas operations, and it is much harder to deal with after the event after the event.
I realised that it might not be obvious what I'm talking about. Some "low end" educational establishments just become a means to buy a visa rather than teaching the students to any reasonable degree.
I would hardly call STEM grads "cheap workers." Especially if they want to settle down in the US, they're probably the most valuable immigrants we can get our hands on. Far better than bringing the foreigners here, letting them get their advanced STEM degrees, then kicking them back to their home countries. That's brilliant when combined with the majority of American kids who majored in liberal arts. (I'm one of those...)
Afro-asian girls and hispanic-asian girls are all good too.
In our utopian nerd tech future....EVERYONE GETS SOME!
"Uuh, I can't compete, save me government!"
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So to all those foreign students with high education degrees, GET THE HELL OUT
Not entirely sure why they should get out instead of you.
I couldn't get a job as a programmer for 3 years despite beating 82% of all programmers
Maybe you are just an annoying person...you certainly sound like one!
Someone remind, what's wrong with employing all the desperately unemployed STEM citizens with advanced degrees already in the US? There are plenty of STEM grads with masters and phds who are willing to settle for low wages just to get a foot in the door and have some experience to put on a resume. If the people who are born here are really so bad, why not just move all those companies (or at least STEM operations) to someplace "preferable" and take cost of living out of the equation entirely?
Why would we want more immigrants flooding our best universities? We need more americans there! That would help the US education problem. I find it hilarious that leftists want more money spent on US public schools, more restrictions on private schools, yet at the university level, they want to bring in more foreigners.