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Silicon Valley Presses Obama, Congress On Immigration Reform

walterbyrd sends this excerpt from the LA Times: "In a rare show of unity, Facebook Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg and Yahoo Chief Executive Marissa Mayer were among a coalition of high-profile executives and venture capitalists to send a letter on Thursday to President Obama and congressional leaders pressing for a fix to restrictive immigration laws by year's end. Silicon Valley entrepreneurs, investors and executives are also planning a virtual "march" on Washington in April. 'Because our current immigration system is outdated and inefficient, many high-skilled immigrants who want to stay in America are forced to leave because they are unable to obtain permanent visas,' the letter says. 'Some do not bother to come in the first place.'" The letter also offers these suggestions: "We believe that numerical levels and categories for high-skilled nonimmigrant and immigrant visas should be responsive to market needs and, where appropriate, include mechanisms to fluctuate based on objective standards. In addition, spouses and children should not be counted against the cap of high-skilled immigrant visas. There should not be a marriage or family penalty."

221 comments

  1. The real problem is .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IT workers not realizing they control the means of production

    1. Re:The real problem is .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can we have pork and beans
      Without Beaners hoeing the rows in between?

      Fruit by the pack, the crates that they stack
      puts your lumbar out of whack, so use a wetback.

      Doggys gone to the John out on your lawn
      scooped, mowed, weeds gone, thank your friend Juan.

      No English was said, bending over your bed,
      The games that you played with your Mexican maid.
      (good thing she was spayed, so your wife won't be grave)

      Cheap cannabis ahoy, brings lots of joy
        with resin so gooey, from lowrider Chuy.

      But they aren't good enough, when the going get's tough
      For citizenship, they just aren't too hip.
      So for now we'll ban, illegal Mexicans
      Before they buy up every Pontiac Trans Am.

    2. Re:The real problem is .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coming from the greedballs like Melissa Mayer, Bill Gates, John Chambers and the rest of that crowd who PROFIT by encouraging this race to the bottom. It's disgusting, and a blatant betrayal of the American worker.

      Here are some references that *accurately* put the lie to the claims made by these lying SOBs. Does that sound harsh? It's meant to. These so-called "American leaders" are betraying the very workers who helped them make their unreal wealth. They need to be called out.

      http://www.epi.org/publication/bp356-foreign-students-best-brightest-immigration-policy/

      http://www.thesocialcontract.com/artman2/publish/tsc_23_2/tsc_23_2_nelson_printer.shtml

      http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/02/silicon-valley-h1b-visas-hurt-tech-workers

  2. AKA "why don't you let us make more money" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
  3. we need more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    wage slaves

  4. ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

    1. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

      If people over 40 could put in the 60+ hour weeks needed to for US firms to stay competitive in the global market, instead of whining about needing to spend time with their families, then maybe they'd wouldn't lose out to younger people in hiring.

    2. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

      Why should they hire anyone above 40? How many 40 plus athletes are there? How many hostesses or security guards/soldiers you know above 40? IT is just another industry and there is no reason why companies should not prefer younger cheaper employees. Perhaps you should look at jobs where experience _really_ matters, e.g., Medicine, Aviation, Academics etc.

    3. Re: ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh WE, can put in the . Just don't want to. 56 and doing jist fine. i do contract because you're going to pay me fir my time. Make it to the gym 6 days a wewk and swim a mile 3 days a week. You'll be 40 one day and have different priorities. Dry behind your little ears and put your skateboard away.

    4. Re:ageism by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If people over 40 could put in the 60+ hour weeks needed to for US firms to stay competitive in the global market

      If US companies *need* to force techies to put in the 60+ hour weeks to stay competitive, perhaps they're doing something wrong.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    5. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

      Why should they hire anyone above 40? How many 40 plus athletes are there? How many hostesses or security guards/soldiers you know above 40? IT is just another industry and there is no reason why companies should not prefer younger cheaper employees. Perhaps you should look at jobs where experience _really_ matters, e.g., Medicine, Aviation, Academics etc.

      Considering the crap quality of so much of today's software, maybe a little experience would be a good idea.

    6. Re:ageism by novium · · Score: 5, Informative

      Except study after study has shown that a 60 work week produces about as much as a 40 hour work week. Productivity goes through the floor the longer the hours get. So there's nothing to gain. (With the exception of one-time, short-term periods of longer hours, but it's not sustainable after a week or two).

    7. Re: ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is something to be said for maintainable code.

    8. Re: ageism by moosehooey · · Score: 1

      Apparently the ability to detect sarcasm declines with age...

    9. Re:ageism by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why should they hire anyone above 40? How many 40 plus athletes are there?

      Why should people over 60 teach at universities? Hire people under 30 for professor positions! Oh, wait, it's a different field, this is about brains, whereas programmers are about muscles and beauty, that's why you mentioned athletes and hostesses, right? I mean, if your argument were stupid, I'm sure you wouldn't be mentioning it...or not?

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    10. Re:ageism by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      And yet, most other nation's workers do NOT put in 60 hours.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    11. Re:ageism by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      Except study after study has shown that a 60 work week produces about as much as a 40 hour work week.

      Can you provide some citations for your "study after study"? A Google search returns lots of people repeating this "factoid", but none pointing to any actual research.

      I have seen research that shows productivity per hour will drop with long hours, but that is different from an absolute decline, and even that was for hours far in excess of 60 hours per week.

    12. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something from Ford way back when that established the 8hr day/40hr week. Also a few studies I've read by the US militairy about long work days and productivity drop.

      Couldnt link them to you right now, but I hope this helps your search for now.

    13. Re:ageism by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

      The problem with "over 40" techies, is that they mostly fall into two groups. The first group have learned with experience, have continued to educate themselves, are good at passing on their knowledge through advice and mentoring, and are invaluable members of any team. The second group are grumpy curmudgeons with stale skills, but still think they should be paid extra for "seniority". The problem is that the first group rarely needs to find a new job, and when they do, they can tap into a deep network of contacts. So almost any "over 40" techie that responds to an web-ad for a job is going to belong to the second group.

    14. Re:ageism by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      And yet, most other nation's workers do NOT put in 60 hours.

      Very few other nations come close to our standard of living either. In particular, no other nation even comes close to the success of America's software industry.

    15. Re:ageism by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      You are just trying to push the bogus idea that cheaper is better. Age is an entirely separate issue apart from whether or not the relevant talent is "cheap". Even in the industries where "young" actually matters, there are still requirements for people to actually be competent.

      Experience even matters in the Army. That's why they train everyone. They don't just take a warm young body off of the street and throw it into a warzone.

      They don't because that would get experienced officers and NCOs kill.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    16. Re:ageism by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 2

      Something from Ford way back when that established the 8hr day/40hr week.

      When Ford adopted the 8hr workday, they went from two 9 hour shifts to three 8 hour shifts, thus keeping the assembly lines running for an extra six hours per day. So this increased the productivity of the company by utilizing their capital more effectively, but that is different from an increase in labor productivity.

       

    17. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's ageism right there. Quality of works goes up, so hours worked don't have to be as high. Not always, but in general. Our businesses simply don't want to pay for skill when they can fumble around with more semi-skilled young employees for the same price, who will always fall in line because they HAVE to. Especially those who are on a Visa, say.

      Older employees have less incentive to care, because you aren't giving them any. If you give older IT workers respect and incentive, they might very well work those 60 hours and give you the equivalent of 120 hours of the younger worker's output.

      But then, why bother when you can have 3 people at the same price, doing 180 hours of work? Easier to just bury the older talent and move on. No one cares about 'em anyway. They're OLD. And by old, I mean in their late 30's/early 40's. Only top management can be that old and get away with it.

    18. Re:ageism by Tuoqui · · Score: 2

      Exactly... if you have 2 people working 60+ hour weeks then you really need to hire another person. Except that business doesnt want to hire more people because they're cheap bastards.

      Despite all things pointing to the fact that overtime hours (more than 40 in a week or more than 8 in a day) contribute to reduced productivity. So those hours that people are getting paid 1.5x their pay are actually the hours they're usually least productive... If only the bean counters would realize that.

      Also if they did that there might not be a huge unemployment issue.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    19. Re:ageism by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      If they didn't refuse to hire anyone over 40, they wouldn't have a problem...

      Why should they hire anyone above 40? How many 40 plus athletes are there? How many hostesses or security guards/soldiers you know above 40? IT is just another industry and there is no reason why companies should not prefer younger cheaper employees. Perhaps you should look at jobs where experience _really_ matters, e.g., Medicine, Aviation, Academics etc.

      How many writers are over 40? How many movie directors? Oh wait.... maybe somethings get better with age? Maybe when it comes to a industry that needs creativity and experience instead of beauty and muscles a little age is a good thing

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    20. Re: ageism by flyneye · · Score: 1

      Amen, mod this guy up!

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    21. Re:ageism by Immerman · · Score: 4, Funny

      Fortunately IT people are legally excluded from overtime laws, so those extra 20 hours actually come for free. We can milk them for all they're worth, and since everyone is doing it we also maintain a job shortage so they're afraid to leave. I don't understand why the IT people don't appreciate our brilliant strategy, there's no down side!

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    22. Re: ageism by cmdr_tofu · · Score: 1

      As does abiliy to spell things correctly or write coherently.

    23. Re:ageism by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Considering the crap quality of so much of today's software, maybe a little experience would be a good idea.

      But the IT industry doesn't generally write that software. The question was about IT, not engineering.

      IT is, quite frankly, a trade job. The required skills change constantly, and fresh grads from some place like DeVry are more likely to be up-to-date in their IT knowledge than people who have been doing it for decades. What this means is that for IT purposes, you arguably become less valuable as you get older. By the time you're pushing 40, you need to either be a manager or en engineer.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    24. Re:ageism by jopsen · · Score: 1

      Considering the crap quality of so much of today's software, maybe a little experience would be a good idea.

      You'd think so... But my guess is that the IT industry is changing so fast anything more than 2-4 years of experience is overkill...
      (Surely this depends on what kind of software you develop).


      I'd imagine that domain specific experience is more important than general purposes development experience.
      Experience with software for payroll systems is fairly worthless if you'd hired to program industrial robots.

    25. Re:ageism by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      GDP is a very misleading metric, because it is the average of produced wealth across the entire population. If you want to see how the nation's workers fare, look at median income, and adjust for purchasing power, taxes, and services that those taxes buy.

      And if you do all that, US is actually not all that good in terms of standard of living compared to other developed countries.

    26. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 40 our work week, why must people work 60hrs if you want to exploit go somewhere else thos same individuals end up here and will cry if they are force to work over forty 10 years down the road this is insane.

    27. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

          I have seen 14 layoffs in my career (so far). Only been impacted by three. In the first two my "deep network" paid off quite well with multiple offers within 4 - 6 weeks. THIS time most of that "deep network" was laid off. So, like,...we are all calling each other. Age discrimination is alive and well. We are not talking about stale skills here. I am sure that group exists but others with good skills are overlooked. Off shoring has not helped that either. Quality is out the window. Never enough time to do it right (but plenty of time to do it over). In contracting recently I have seen worse code than I would have written in high school. Few are interested in mentoring and knowledge transfer. Just hacking and sling it out the door.

    28. Re:ageism by Weezul · · Score: 1

      Academia? LOL

      There are effectively no well paying jobs in academia.

      Any good academic jobs that exist have a few thousand applicants and require moving to the middle of a corn field. If you're good, you'll get one or two interviews per year for good jobs, but only while you're under 35. So, if you're good, expect 6ish interviews for jobs you want over your academic career, but all located in places that suck of course.

      After that, your third postdoc ends and nobody wants you anymore. Now, you've got a PhD so you get an okay job doing anything else because at least you've proven your ability think. *But* industry doesn't want "academic types" so you'll need to appear good and desperate before they'll decide they want you.

      I donno what salary industry starts these desperate ex-academics at because somehow people keep giving me money to do weird mathy things for them and I never asked the friends upon who the above is based about how much they get paid.

      Returning to the academic jobs, I'll describe the existing job categories :
      - Grad student $25k/y = Young cheap short term labor
      - Post doc $55k/y = Inexpensive short term talent
      - Adjunct $5/hour = Exploited dumb ass stooge
      - Lab tech $55k/y = Inexpensive disposable but dumb labor
      - Genius Professor $90k/y = Not you, really you aren't smart enough
      - Politician Professor $110k/y = Top of the food chain, you can dream about this job, your research is better than theirs, but you lack the social and political skills to bullshit your way here.

      Statistically, almost everyone in academia is a grad student or a postdoc. You cannot realistically spend more than 10 years of your life as a postdoc before being demoted to lab tech or adjunct. You should not spend more than 4 if you want a professorship.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    29. Re:ageism by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 2

      That only because you mesure your standard of living by how rich are the richest people in your country. I mesure it by how much i get to enjoy my live before i even retire. And of course health care ;) I have it. Even after i am fired.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    30. Re:ageism by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      There are effectively no well paying jobs in academia.

      Any good academic jobs that exist have a few thousand applicants and require moving to the middle of a corn field. If you're good, you'll get one or two interviews per year for good jobs, but only while you're under 35. So, if you're good, expect 6ish interviews for jobs you want over your academic career, but all located in places that suck of course.

      I am in academia. Perhaps you should look for jobs outside the US where its really not that bad. I had a "real" job originally, and sure i got paid more. But it was boring and stressful. Now my work is interesting and only stressful every now and then. Also i am getting more than 90k AND I am not a professor. Yet.

      Seriously move to a country that has a decent standard of living for *most* people, and not just the 5% or whatever.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    31. Re:ageism by ultranova · · Score: 1

      If US companies *need* to force techies to put in the 60+ hour weeks to stay competitive, perhaps they're doing something wrong.

      Yeah. They're wasting 108 hours per week. It's no wonder they're doing badly. The very fact that people in the field live to be 40 in the first place means that they're not being squeezed as hard as they could be.

      Amphetamines have been invented, bith... bict... bo... girl dogs.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    32. Re:ageism by Weezul · · Score: 1

      I work outside the U.S. but mostly the money sucks. Middle east pays okay, but fuck living there man.

      If you restrict yourself to countries with a nicer lifestyle than the U.S. that's basically only Europe plus a few Asian places, Australian, or NZ. In Europe, only Switzerland would pay you $90k, well maybe Norway, not sure. Asia, Oz, etc. aren't likely to be paying $90k either. All these places have their own political problems. Canada is maybe easier than the U.S. or Switzerland, but not by much.

      So where does an academic earn $90k without playing any political games or getting overworked? Middle east I bet.

      In spirit, your comment is correct of course. You can live abroad quite well, but you'll remain poor by U.S. standards. Your life will be culturally richer than theirs, but you'll find yourself disconnected from your parents.

      In fact, this is basically what I have done in western europe. It's simply that if you spend your life this way, then you will never have the money necessary to move back to the U.S.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    33. Re:ageism by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      Seriously your doing something wrong. I am living a long way from home. In the EU and come from NZ. I have done post docs and now Senior Scientist. Was in Austria and am now in Switzerland. Life styles are approximately the same. Not only could i afford to relocate to the US if i decided, but have taken my family of 3 on a number of international holidays on a Post doc salary as the only earner (28k EUR after tax). My daughter and I were going on ski holidays every year.

      Sure i don't own a sports car. But then again that is not how i mesure life style.

      As for "politics". Well working in real jobs i assure you they are no better. That is a problem of interaction with others and all that it implies. I should note that i am a poor scientist by traditional impact factor or nature/science publication results. Yet have managed to always find something interesting to do. Its not always easy. But its not that hard either.

      You seem to think there is a place with greener grass where what you call green is something quite unattainable. Sure if you want to be rich, then a science career is the wrong choice. But then almost every other profession is too. And why be rich when you can be happy?

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    34. Re:ageism by carys689 · · Score: 1

      If people are consistently putting in 60+ hours a week, then one can argue they are either mismanaging their own time or they are being mismanaged or in some ways, being abused and exploited by their employer possibly all in the name of greed. Effective time management means you should be able to achieve what you need to do in 8 or 9 hours a day and have sufficient time to rest and recuperate for the next day. Furthermore, the above comment is just plain stupid. Where would the commenter (named Anonymous Coward, by the way) be without ever having a family? Where would they be if they were never born and raised in a family or nurtured through life and be educated enough to cope with modern life without a family?

    35. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      perhaps they're doing something wrong.

      A foundation of monetary substance will never be the "wrong reason" in the eyes of US firms

    36. Re:ageism by Weezul · · Score: 1

      It's not about being rich. It's about family living in a society that wants people to compete for the necessities of life.

      28k euros/y is perfectly livable in many European countries. I've lived extremely well on 24k euros/y in France.

      These numbers are poverty level in the U.S. though in that you cannot buy a house or afford for healthcare when nearing retirement. NZ has a healthcare system, so this isn't a problem for you.

      Academia is extremely nepotistic in many if not most European countries, much more so than the U.S. I never lived in Austria or Switzerland. Germany is nepotistic compared with the U.S., although nothing like France, let alone Italy or Spain. Austria is therefore probably more nepotistic than Germany, not sure. Switzerland is seemingly not nearly so nepotistic as such, but..

      Switzerland is a uniquely well paid science gig world wide. Most scientists cannot even hope for a job in Switzerland because nobody in their field works there. You got lucky by being in the right place at the right time. Most people don't.

      Also, there is no way European academia can absorbe all the surplus PhDs produced in Europe, much less the incredible American surplus. A PhD hasn't really meant an academic job since the 60s, probably before.

      At the moment, the place for PhDs to go is Asia. And I know more American PhDs living in Asia than Europe. These people will never earn enough money to retire in the U.S. An academic career is largely a one-way ticket, like I said.

      --
      The Christian religion has been and still is the principal enemy of moral progress in the world. -- Bertrand Russell
    37. Re:ageism by novium · · Score: 1

      Sometimes it helps to actually click on the articles on google, and see what they cited. A two minute search turned up:
      http://psychclassics.yorku.ca/Munster/Industrial/chap17.htm
      http://www.worklessparty.org/timework/chapman.htm
      http://www.igda.org/why-crunch-modes-doesnt-work-six-lessons
      http://hbswk.hbs.edu/archive/5190.html
      http://isme.tamu.edu/JSCOPE97/Belenky97/Belenky97.htm

      I'm sure a more thorough search would turn up that much more. There's certainly something on JSTOR, for example.

    38. Re:ageism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you make someone work 60+ hour weeks, they'll spend at least half of the time reading /. Or playing solitaire.

    39. Re:ageism by sjames · · Score: 1

      Considering that salaries are flat in spite of a growing GDP/capita, that means it's all accruing to the 1%. Time to polish the guillotine.

    40. Re:ageism by sjames · · Score: 1

      Where's the big changes? Are we using 18 phase 259.5 V power now or something? Same A/C, same power, same racks and cabinets. IPMI mostly works now, portmashers are out but the principle is the same.

      VMs you say? Finally caught up with the '70s mainframe guys then.

      The details change daily, the skills much more slowly.

  5. At the same time by maroberts · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...the US has a problem with high levels of employment.

    Why can't these firms set up educational establishments to train US citizens to the skill levels they need? Or have apprenticeships? Or....

    Actually I think it seems a cynical way to keep labour costs down, so perhaps companies ought to be allowed to hire from overseas providing they demonstrate they're paying that worker 25% more than a US citizen would earn in the same role.

    I'm not a US citizen, but I think this, like offshoring is a way of trying to force labour costs down. Paradoxically I think you want labour costs up, as increasing the affluence of the lower/middle classes creates a larger market for your goods.

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

    1. Re:At the same time by loufoque · · Score: 1

      High levels of skill is not something that can be taught in normal education institutions.
      It's something a select few acquire through a particular life style and experience.

      Of course you need to search all over the world if you only want highly skilled people.

    2. Re:At the same time by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 0

      I don't think the skills they want are actually that highly skilled either. Some do but I suspect most don't. Facebook and Yahoo are both companies whose business is basically putting pretty skins on databases.

    3. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why can't these firms set up educational establishments to train US citizens to the skill levels they need?

      They don't need to. They exist. they're called Stanford, calTech, GATech, Univeristy of (insert state or city here), (Insert state here) State, etc ....

      offshoring is a way of trying to force labour costs down.

      yes, and it's working. Tech pay hasn't moved much since the late 90s. I see the same pay ranges for the same experience level as I saw in the late 90s early 00s. In the meantime, the cost of living has increased dramatically.

      If there were truly a shortage of skilled people, then salaries would be exploding.

      And then there are the hiring methods. I saw this talk by a manager for Meebo, and she was talking about how hard it was to get a Javascript programmer to do what they needed - she said something like there was only 25 people in the World who could do what they needed! Really?

      And she spent all this time and expense to find the "right" person when she could have saved time and money by getting a Javascript programmer who was close, let them get up to speed, and then go to it.

      But that doesn't enter their minds for some reason. Why? Why do employers insist on having a perfect fit? And do they really think that if they can't get an American that there is some Third Workd person who will know their breakthrough - bleeding edge technology? really?

      If you have trouble finding people, you really need to look at your hiring methods and get a reality check.

    4. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't need to. They exist. they're called Stanford, calTech, GATech, Univeristy of (insert state or city here), (Insert state here) State, etc ....

      There are few good trade schools in the US. Traditional colleges focus on theories that are often unrelated to real life work and the people that come out of them have no experience whatsoever.

    5. Re:At the same time by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 1

      "Experience" - perhaps meaning exposure to training, practical applications, the opportunity to work with projects in industry?

      i.e. the types of things training and apprenticeships are setup - specifically - to provide to develop the skills of talented people.

    6. Re:At the same time by Electricity+Likes+Me · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why do employers insist on having a perfect fit? And do they really think that if they can't get an American that there is some Third Workd person who will know their breakthrough - bleeding edge technology? really?

      If you have trouble finding people, you really need to look at your hiring methods and get a reality check.

      You hit the nail on the head at the top of your post. They're simply not that desperate. What they want are all those skills for as close to nothing as they can get it. If they actually needed to hire people, then they'd just go ahead and do it and salaries would be going through the roof since it's hardly a cash-poor sector.

      Industries which desperately need people - say, oil geology - have had their salaries explode (though similarly it's precisely because they haven't been training anyone, just poaching off each other and yet the entire field is apparently aging pretty quickly now and will retiring soon - and they have no answer for who's going to replace them, because a whole bunch of industrial knowledge is going to retire with them).

    7. Re:At the same time by nukenerd · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Loufoque wrote :-

      Of course you need to search all over the world if you only want highly skilled people.

      What bollocks.

      I know highly skilled and qualified people (in the UK this is) who are cleaning offices for a living, while the politicians and businessmen are believing that such people can only be found abroad. In fact some of those office cleaners DID come from abroad under the delusion that they could get good jobs here and they are STILL overlooked by employers.

      When did the bosses acquire this obsessive delusion that someone coming from abroad must be a superior worker to a home-grown one? Not in my experience anyway. How ironic it is that our UK universities are half-filled with overseas students - because UK teaching is held in high regard world-wide - and yet the bosses believe that people educated abroad must be better.

      It is racial discrimination, although of the opposite sense to what is always assumed, but they get away with it.

    8. Re:At the same time by Peter+Bortas · · Score: 1

      Have you tried hiring specialists in the Valley? I do not care if I could train you to do something next year when I need someone now. I'm sure H1Bs and similar are misused, but It's no joke that tech companies have a problem finding people regardless of salary.

    9. Re:At the same time by loufoque · · Score: 1

      You forgot the qualifying adjective, it's a *particular* experience.

    10. Re:At the same time by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Informative

      Importing the same mediocre talent from India is not going to solve the problem. If the supply of talent in the US is crap, then you need to encourage the development of talent and stop broadcasting to the world that you want to treat us all like sh*t.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    11. Re:At the same time by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sounds like tech companies should spread themselves out a little. If Silicon Valley needs piles of specialists, it needs people who are willing to move from anywhere - same country or different, visa or not.

      Hiring specialists in the non-Valley would be a lot cheaper, you would find talent easier, and everyone would be happy. Let me summarize the business plan of a Silicon Valley company:

      1) Mine the area talent as thoroughly as possible
      2) Keep mining the same source
      3) Repeat until Congress lets you hire barely qualified people from another country.

      I can see a giant shift coming where the Valley is where the HQ sits, but you have projects centered in other large cities, which are largely autonomous. It doesn't work for smaller companies, but if the larger ones realized they are resource-starving their own ecosystem, it would come close to balancing out. Someday they will have to.

      I have no family, and no reason not to fly out to the Valley and work for piles of money. I just do not want to be part of that culture 24 hours a day, at work and away. I would be fine with telecommuting, but as Yahoo found out it is easy to abuse that if not kept in check. And a just-barely-big-enough company doesn't want to split itself.

      So it's not about talent - it's about willingness to relocate. And by concentrating in the same place, the industry giants are starving themselves while claiming location is a vital benefit they don't want to lose.

      Make up your mind what's important - people or location - and stick with it. Tough choice, but at least let's frame this as a resource issue caused by choice of location. Then we can talk honestly about it and find a solution.

      "Not enough talent" is an outright lie - one of omission. "Not enough talent willing to relocate" is the problem, and H1-B is seen as the solution. How long do you expect to be able to import resources before you give up and re-locate?

    12. Re:At the same time by tqk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ... It's no joke that tech companies have a problem finding people regardless of salary.

      What a load of crap. I don't believe you. If you offer enough, people will jump ship to get it. You're obviously cheaping out, so of course you can't draw them out. Try shaving a hundred Gs off your CEO's multi-million dollar salary and spread that around among your line troop positions. That'll fix your HR problem overnight.

      It astonishes me that greedy, thick headed morons like you are what we have to work for.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    13. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, there is racism in UK, way way worse than in USA.

      I am black, with a PhD, worked for some of the largest tech companies. After I was laid off (was 40 at the time), could not find another job in UK. Was even willing to take a pay cut - not even serious interviews came my way. After about 8months, decided to pack up and leave.

      Left and came to come to USA, now I am doing similar function, being paid $250k. So, the ability to do the job was never an issue, but a black guy in senior management position in UK was a huge problem.

    14. Re:At the same time by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Informative

      "Of course you need to search all over the world if you only want highly skilled people."

      According to a recent study mentioned in Mother Jones and elsewhere, H-1B workers are not even close to the "best and brightest" as these companies claim. In fact they probably don't hold up to American workers. All they are is cheap.

    15. Re:At the same time by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Try shaving a hundred Gs off your CEO's multi-million dollar salary and spread that around among your line troop positions. That'll fix your HR problem overnight.

      No, it really won't. Well, it will, but it will increase someone else's HR problem. If the industry as a whole did this, nothing would change at all in the short term except that we'd have more money. And in the long term, because we would retire earlier, in a couple of decades, they would have an even bigger HR problem.

      The core of the HR problem is not pay. The core of the problem is lack of women. When you work for a company where the overwhelming majority of the engineers are male (which is pretty much every tech company), assuming you're straight, the opportunities for forming relationships are limited by the nearly nonexistent dating pool. In the ~12 years I've spent at my current employer, I can almost count the number of women I've met at work on two hands, and the number of dateable women (not married, not 30 years my senior, etc.) on one. And I'm not counting in binary.

      And when you consider how intense the pressure is to make work the center of your life, and how little opportunity there is for interacting cross-functionally with people outside your immediate project team, high tech is the last career I would recommend to guys going into school unless they really, really love to write software. You'll have more opportunities for meeting a potential mate working in nearly any other career.

      Want to fix the entire HR problem? Convince more women to get into technical careers. Encourage women to take an interest in programming and engineering by teaching girls how to write software and build things at a young age. Create scholarship programs that give free rides for women in engineering. Fix the colossal gender imbalance in high tech, and more sane people will want to work in high tech.

      While you're at it, create a work environment that fosters communication across teams. Do not, under any circumstances, create paranoid, schizoid environments where everything is ultra-confidential and you aren't allowed to talk to anybody about anything. This results in nobody talking to anyone else, no one meeting anyone else, and a whole lot of very lonely and miserable employees.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    16. Re:At the same time by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      You know, you really don't have to restrict your dating pool to coworkers. In fact, it's usually the last place you should look.

    17. Re:At the same time by mikael · · Score: 1

      Scotland has a "Fresh Talent" initiative. In fact, they've had this since the mid 1990's, when senior staff from Scottish engineering companies were emigrating to work in Silicon Valley for better pay and neighborhoods. The MP's and executive got so fed up that people weren't willing to live in the regenerated neighborhoods chosen for them, that they decided that they would just import knowledge workers instead of allowing native workers to gain knowledge and go abroad for better living conditions (basically you have to be in a senior civil service position or a company executive to be able to afford to send your kids to private school now).

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    18. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      White PhD grads have exactly the same problem. It isn't anything to do with your skin color. Employers don't want anyone over 40 for fear that they might leave and set up their own rival company.

    19. Re:At the same time by nukenerd · · Score: 1

      Yes, there is racism in UK, way way worse than in USA. I am black, with a PhD, worked for some of the largest tech companies

      You seem to have overlooked my point "It is racial discrimination, although of the opposite sense to what is always assumed". The large tech companies I have worked for seem to bust their guts trying to recruit and promote suitably qualified non-whites and women. They are terrified of being accused of discriminating against them. Maybe the other way round in small companies.

      could not find another job in UK. Was even willing to take a pay cut - not even serious interviews came my way.

      That seems to be most people's experience these days, at least in the technical and manufacturing industries. What vacancies exist are mostly in service industries (arse-wiping the old folks) and the white-van-driving trades.

    20. Re:At the same time by nukenerd · · Score: 1

      Looking for dates at work? - that's a new one. I read a [UK] survey once that found that very few people found their partners in the work environment. It could be embarrasing - if it does not work out you still have to come in and see them every day.

      Nor have I ever met anyone who chose their career on the basis of increasing their romance chances. Oddly enough, men who do work with women (hairdressers, theatre people) are notorious for being gay - probably because they are more relaxed with women.

      To re-inforce shutdown -p now's point, join a dating club instead.

    21. Re:At the same time by bitingduck · · Score: 1

      The core of the HR problem is not pay. The core of the problem is lack of women. When you work for a company where the overwhelming majority of the engineers are male (which is pretty much every tech company), assuming you're straight, the opportunities for forming relationships are limited by the nearly nonexistent dating pool.

      I work in a place and industry (aerospace R&D) that's overwhelmingly male and know *a lot* of dateable women (I already have a very long term gf, though), virtually all of them outside my workplace and industry. It's not difficult-- just do something for recreation that's even slightly group oriented and not male dominated and they're everywhere.

    22. Re:At the same time by TheSeatOfMyPants · · Score: 1

      I can see a giant shift coming where the Valley is where the HQ sits, but you have projects centered in other large cities, which are largely autonomous.

      They did that throughout the 80s & 90s -- the Bay Area had an abundance of satellite locations for large tech companies of all kinds, especially alongside companies launching in Telecom Valley. Then when the dot-com bust hit, the large companies started shutting down any-and-all external offices to save money, required employees work at HQ and laid off or fired anyone that couldn't/wouldn't. The chances seem slim that companies aware of that history will go down that road again for a long time, and the few that do will most likely just be creating a few alternate headquarters in far-away locations as Google has done.

      --
      Now mostly at Usenet:comp.misc & SoylentNews.org (it's made of people!)
    23. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i've been hiring a few people lately. salary is about the last thing we discuss. we don't start out by stating X is what we're paying. we have been willing to pay whatever it costs to get people that are really good. can't find 'em. we've got 3-4 recruiting agencies headhunting. can't find 'em.

    24. Re:At the same time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's called supply and demand. At some price, the market will clear. Anyone who complains about a "shortage" of oil or a "shortage" of skilled workers is too afraid of letting the market price scarce resources. There is only a shortage of *cheap* oil and a shortage of *cheap* skilled workers. As the price goes up, buyers drop out until there are as many buyers as sellers. Not every firm has the birthright to hire a top tech worker for a low price, only the firms willing to pay top salaries should be able to hire top talent.

      Alternately, we can let firms import cheap foreign labor, preventing U.S. wages from rising, as long as U.S. consumers are able to import cheap foreign drugs, DVD media, and other goods that U.S. firms do not want to compete against.

    25. Re:At the same time by tqk · · Score: 1

      salary is about the last thing we discuss.

      Salary's about the last thing I care about too. A manager with at least half a brain is all I ask. I've worked happily alongside others who were pulling three times my rate and were goggle-eyed at my skillset. I live for the challenge and the work.

      All I'm sayin' is, yes, we're out here and do want to do good work. If you can't even find us, you need to step up your game. It's not my fault you can't find me when you need me. I'm all over the web on multiple jobsites, multiple successful contracts with multiple headhunters/recruiters, and I'm on LinkedIn, etc.

      HR are essentially incompetent corporate drones following flawed procedures, possibly capable of sourcing the low hanging fruit. Don't rely on those morons. In fact, you'd save a lot of money by firing all of those twits. You're welcome.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    26. Re:At the same time by sjames · · Score: 1

      There''s this thing called foresight. Those who lack it suffer.

      Most of the H1Bs brought over don't have that specialized knowledge either.

  6. I call bullshit... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "We believe that numerical levels and categories for high-skilled nonimmigrant and immigrant visas should be responsive to market needs and, where appropriate, include mechanisms to fluctuate based on objective standards. In addition, spouses and children should not be counted against the cap of high-skilled immigrant visas. There should not be a marriage or family penalty."

    We should improve the education system and encourage our fine American youth to make use of it rather than importing immigrants from abroad. Why is the knee jerk reaction from these greedy corporate bastards always to import talent or export jobs rather than fix the what's wrong at home?

    1. Re:I call bullshit... by jamstar7 · · Score: 4, Informative

      "We believe that numerical levels and categories for high-skilled nonimmigrant and immigrant visas should be responsive to market needs and, where appropriate, include mechanisms to fluctuate based on objective standards. In addition, spouses and children should not be counted against the cap of high-skilled immigrant visas. There should not be a marriage or family penalty."

      We should improve the education system and encourage our fine American youth to make use of it rather than importing immigrants from abroad. Why is the knee jerk reaction from these greedy corporate bastards always to import talent or export jobs rather than fix the what's wrong at home?

      Because training workers from scratch to do the job costs MONEY. Rumor has it, way the hell back when, Steve Jobs hired people with zero coding experience who had the 'proper hacker mindset' and taught them inhouse, then worked them 80+ hours a week cranking out Apple II software. Reputedly, it took a couple years for Apple to recoup their investment on training them.

      Quickest way to destroy a country? Keep the people ignorant and uneducated. Implement programs like 'No Child Left Behind' designed to reward the underachievers and make everybody 'feel better about themselves' rather than teach them the skills they need to survive in today's society. Defund education to the point where nobody learns anything anyway, and jack up the cost of college to the point where only the richest 5% can afford it, even though most colleges in the US these days tend to be run as 'profit centers' rather than as institutes of learning. Politicize the few remaining 'real' universities to the point where students either obey the Party Line or get kicked off campus and handed a bill for their 'education'. Rig the student loan system so that borrowing to finance an education incurs a lifelong debt to be paid,

      Trade schools? Why bother with those when the people learning those trades will be replaced by robots in a few years anyway? I did a stint of a couple years learning 'high tech electronics that would employ me for a lifetime' back in the 70's. The 'career ' I trained for was obsolete in 10 years. NOBODY repairs tvs anymore, they toss them and buy a new one. You can't repair one anyway, you can't find the ICs on the open market for less than the cost of a new set.

      --
      Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
    2. Re:I call bullshit... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Because training workers from scratch to do the job costs MONEY.

      Nobody has to train the workers from scratch. The workers already have related skills, they don't even want to pay for training to update those skills. Of course, every year less workers have related skills, since progress marches on but their training doesn't.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:I call bullshit... by nukenerd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We should improve the education system and encourage our fine American youth to make use of it rather than importing immigrants from abroad. Why is the knee jerk reaction from these greedy corporate bastards always to import talent or export jobs rather than fix the what's wrong at home?

      Because training workers from scratch to do the job costs MONEY.

      Who said about "training from scratch"? Schools an universities should do much of the training. And if someone is going to be good at something it will have been a hobby too. I am a senior professional engineer and was model engineering from about the age of 8. My son was writing games programs from about that age too and is now an IT consultant.

      Once intelligent people have the basics of a subject it does not take them long to adapt to a particular applications.

      But bosses tend to look for exact matching previous experience. My wife sat on an interview panel for a book-keeper and favoured the obviously most intelligent candidate. But the company used Sage book-keeping software, and the bright candidate had previously used Quickbooks, not Sage, so the boss chose a duller candidate just because they had used Sage before.

      It turned out that the woman who got the job was absolutely f#@king useless . She just sat and moaned all day and had to be shown everything and even then could not do it (including using Sage). The boss pushed her out after 3 months, but no doubt, and this is the point, she would now be able to say that she had "experience" of Sage in two jobs - at her next interview with the next stupid boss who believes experience = capability.

      My wife's theory is that the boss (like many) was frightened/envious of employing someone more intelligent than himself.

    4. Re:I call bullshit... by thoth · · Score: 1

      Quickest way to destroy a country?

      I know... is it start 2 unfunded pointless wars and cut taxes, divert money into propping up the financial sector at the expense of everything else, block a recovering economy by debt ceiling bullshit coupled with a poorly implement budget cuts, while preserving tax breaks for the wealthiest corporations in the history of the world?

      Defund education to the point where nobody learns anything anyway, and jack up the cost of college to the point where only the richest 5% can afford it, even though most colleges in the US these days tend to be run as 'profit centers' rather than as institutes of learning.

      Ah yes, piling on massive education debt (let free market pricing tuition rise until blood is squeezed from aspiring students) which survives bankrupty. That'll help things along certainly! But destroying the education system will take a generation or two, so instituting corporate feudalism is probably faster.

    5. Re:I call bullshit... by TheSeatOfMyPants · · Score: 2

      Actually, schools and universities should focus on what they were originally intended for: developing the underlying skills that allow intelligent people to learn new things and adapt that basic knowledge to different situations.

      When I was a teenager with a couple of identified talents, I spent most of my free time honing them at home and believed that apprenticeship-style "education" would be far better for me; I only resentfully took unrelated classes intended to make me a "well-rounded" student because the university I wanted to attend required them. It wasn't until I'd been there for a while that I realized that the wide variety of classes (sociology, philosophy, literature, psych, C programming, math, etc.) had been strengthening my mind's ability to make sense of new kinds of concepts by building on bits and pieces of seemingly-unrelated old subjects, and then to blend the old & new concepts together to tackle problems.

      I also came to see much later on that all of the knowledge & abilities from my education let me view society's problems with scientific, historical, and a wide variety of personal perspectives rather than just my own experience/beliefs. If even half the population could do that, corrupt politicians & industries wouldn't be able to get away with a fraction as much, and we'd have some of our worst problems under much better control.

      The above is why Western countries started making basic education compulsory and encouraged people to attend college: a good education will make someone more capable of making wise voting & personal decisions and a better citizen in general. Whether someone learned a trade or became an educated professional wasn't (and isn't) a fraction as important to their country's longevity as whether the population knew that they were stronger as a united force than all fighting for themselves or which voting decisions would most likely cause harm down the road.

      --
      Now mostly at Usenet:comp.misc & SoylentNews.org (it's made of people!)
    6. Re:I call bullshit... by Required+Snark · · Score: 1
      The best way to scare a potential manager is to have more experience then they do. It literally throws them into a panic.

      Smart people want to work with people who are in the same league. Really smart people want to work with people who are smarter then they are. They figure some of it will rub off.

      The typical manager in a US company is so insecure that they insist they are treated as the smartest person around. If you want to survive you need to work to keep that illusion in place. If you can't maintain this facade you won't last.

      This often manifests itself as refusal to take criticism. The moment you disagree with management and you are correct you're doomed. Showing they're wrong is a way of committing job suicide.

      I'm an expert as this. I have a lot of experience, and I can't keep from telling the truth. If something is bound to fail I end up saying so, and I never last.

      Being good at your job is a detriment. What management really wants are dullards who do barely adequate work and put up with everything.

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
  7. Marissa Mayer by ferret4 · · Score: 1

    Marissa Mayer needs immigration reform, because she won't let them work from their home.

    I'm here all night.

    1. Re:Marissa Mayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I read somewhere that Mayer's salary package for Yahoo works out at $117 million over her five year contract. Now, if saving money is important, and companies aim to get skills from anywhere in the world, then why don't they get rid of Mayer and hire an Indian or Chinese CEO? Pay them, say, $5 mil a year. There would be hundreds of possible candidates willing to work like dogs for that sort of money.

      But this never happens for the upper echelon of management. CEOs (wherever they're from) are paid the same ridiculous sums, even if they tank the company in the process (can Yahoo afford to dish out $117 million to one person? Don't think so).

      So essentially the Zucks, Mayers and other bosses make sure their sky-high pay packets are protected. Yet if they really believed in the 'free market' they'd be happy to see their job go to someone paid less. Of course they'll tell us that their skills are irreplaceable and therefore they deserve that sort of money. Then in the next breath they'll say they can't get certain skilled engineers so therefore... they need to buy in cheap ones from abroad implying the skilled engineers are replaceable cogs in their cash-making behemoth.

      Sure there's issues with education in most countries, but put yourself in the position of a teenager thinking of going into this sort of business. They know if they go to MIT or Stanford they'll be okay. However if they graduate from a normal college they'll either be working for peanuts, replaced by an immigrant or worked much harder than their peers in similar professional roles for less money. Meanwhile respect for their job will be pretty low, management will see them as mere 'code monkeys' & the popular culture is likely to portray them as comedy geeks. Being a 'rock star' in the computer world is about as easy and likely as being an actual rock star. Is it any wonder so many of the youngsters don't give a shit?

    2. Re:Marissa Mayer by ferret4 · · Score: 1

      While I don't disagree with you, to be honest I think Marissa Mayers involvement in this immigration affair may be entirely altruistic - Yahoo! has offices around the globe, so she and Yahoo! can already easily tap into cheap IT labour worldwide (and has done for many years).

    3. Re:Marissa Mayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yahoo is just awful. I used to use it exclusively, and each passing year it has degenerated into the worst garbage the internet can provide. I'd rather have Steam groups as an alternative to that. Ugh. Just thinking about their new interfaces makes me want to puke.

  8. Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by MacTO · · Score: 1

    The brain drain is hurting the nation that the educated immigrant left behind (e.g. that immigrant is not filling positions nor creating opportunities in their homeland).

    The immigrant is taking opportunities from educated Americans and likely reducing the potential wages of that educated American.

    1. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The immigrant is taking opportunities from educated Americans

      Nonsense. This is like those idiots who say things like, "You stole my job!" No, he/she didn't; you didn't have the job to begin with, or someone in charge willingly decided to give your job to someone else. Whatever the case, you're not entitled to a job.

    2. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The immigrant is taking opportunities from educated Americans

      Nonsense. This is like those idiots who say things like, "You stole my job!" No, he/she didn't; you didn't have the job to begin with, or someone in charge willingly decided to give your job to someone else. Whatever the case, you're not entitled to a job.

      These people also aren't entitled to come to my country.

    3. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by hibiki_r · · Score: 0

      Your argument could be made for geographic regions smaller than a country. If a programmer leaves Montana, he is not creating opportunities in his home state, and when he moves to California, he takes opportunities from locals.

      Not enough for you? How about making the same argument for, municipalities? You weaken your hometown if you ever leave it!

      Maybe you do believe in the value of loyalty to your country, but asking for, say, a young greek to stay at home, in his country with over 25% unemployment, when he could find a better job somewhere else, is putting very little value on freedom. It also means having a very naive look at economics: Does the high skilled immigrant not eat? Doesn't the fact that he is increasing the supply of his skill in his destination town not make it more likely that people will make new high tech jobs in that same town, because it's much easier to open a company in a place where it's easy to recruit than one where it isn't?

      But hey, who wants to study economics anyway? I am sure they are all full of shit, like the geologists or the biologists.

    4. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by war4peace · · Score: 1

      Your fight against globalization has pretty much the same chance of success like staying in front of Hurricane Sandy and yelling "thou shalt NOT pass!!!".
      TL;DR: you can't win this fight. Period.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    5. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by loufoque · · Score: 1

      It's the job of the immigrant's government to make their economy competitive and make it interesting for him to stay in his country.
      It shouldn't be very difficult, the person probably has personal and family ties there already.

      When people leave their country to go work in the US, it just means that the US is offering that much more to the person.

    6. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      If globalisation is so great then why can't we have region free digital goods, websites, etc? I think people would be less butt hurt if globalisation was a one way street.

    7. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense. This is like those idiots who say things like "we don't have enough skilled workers". No, you do, you're just not willing to pay market rate for labor and think you're entitled to cheap workers.

    8. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then every American graduate in science or engineering over the last 10 years is now sentenced to a life of unemployment, poverty and being a second class citizen, unlike the MBAs and lawyers who got to enjoy their college years instead of working hard. Tough shit, you say, but you know what happens when large numbers of people are utterly disenfranchised and feel like they have nothing to lose? Ugly shit, that's what, moreso when those people have the skills to cause real damage in a society reliant on technology. Maybe we should just keep the brown people out after all. The country will be better for it in the long run.

    9. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by buybuydandavis · · Score: 1

      These people also aren't entitled to come to my country.

      Moreover, the people who want to hire them aren't entitled to breaks on immigration quotas so they can make a few more bucks.

      If you don't believe in open borders, there will be immigration limits. Why should a company get subsidized with a free pass to bypass those limits?

      How about we set the quota for spaces, and take bids from *anyone* who wants the slot?

    10. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by fruitbane · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Trying to fight globalization on the whole is ineffective, but fighting the demand for more H1B visas with factual data isn't. Recent studies show that companies have been lying about their inability to find domestic talent AND about how much they pay their H1B visa employees. The long and short of it is, the experts exist within the US but the companies want to save money on H1B visas, so they lie to congress, all the while, claiming we need more tech-savvy Americans. When we produce the appropriately educated Americans, the companies won't hire them because they are too expensive compared to their H1B shortcut. All this fight is doing is creating over-educated Americans who will have lots of education debt and no jobs.

    11. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by MacTO · · Score: 1

      Just because someone points out the issues with globalization doesn't mean that they are fighting against globalization.

      The way things stand today, globalization is for the multinational corporations who desire international trade to push down the costs of production while increasing the cost of goods. Very little regard is given to the individual who is ultimately affected by these laws.

      Now if globalization was negotiated in terms of those people, raising the standards of living for the disadvantaged, then you'd find that a lot of the anti-globalization types would actually back globalization.

    12. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by pchimp · · Score: 1

      How about companies who 'require' a specially skilled immigrant justify a waiver of immigration limits by posting the opening locally and demonstrating to Immigration Services why the domestic applicants are unfit.

    13. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by nukenerd · · Score: 1

      It's the job of the immigrant's government to make their economy competitive and make it interesting for him to stay in his country. It shouldn't be very difficult, the person probably has personal and family ties there already.

      Sounds like cloud cuckoo land. In the UK, many of the immigrants we get are positively escaping or avoiding their families, or getting away from a trail of petty crookery (or worse) and starting fresh (ie fresh crookery). The East Europeans in particular have set up an extensive new gangster culture here. Metal theft is a speciality among them - they send it back to agents back home on containers. No doubt their bringing UK railway lines to a halt because of stolen copper signal cables is not something those other governments care greatly about when wealth in the form of copper and other earnings is flowing back to those countries.

      Prostitution is another speciality - take a look at any of several UK escort directories (I don't want to give links here) and you will see a much higher proportion of Asian and East European girls than in the general population. The advantage for "escorts" moving to another country is in fact to get well away from "personal and family ties"; the last thing those girls want is for their mother to find out what they do.

    14. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And those damn Californians taking all the jobs in Austin. Horrible!

    15. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Kjella · · Score: 2

      But hey, who wants to study economics anyway? I am sure they are all full of shit, like the geologists or the biologists.

      The problem is that many parts of economy is more like meteorology combined with (group) psychology, since there's so many butterfly wings flapping and crazy hordes of investors, customers and suppliers trying to outsmart each other and because almost everything in economics happens by a decision, either it's to buy, sell, produce, decommission, hire, lay off, in-house, outsource, integrate, specialize and choices of technology, markets, distribution channels, promotion and so on. It is very much unlike geology/biology where most things happen by the laws of nature and the process isn't influenced by geologists/biologists at all. Throw in a ton of positive/negative feedback loops and I assure you nobody really "understands" the macro economy. And yes, I know enough about it to know how much I don't know.

      Don't get me wrong, certain parts of economics is very well understood like accounting, also known as "bean counting" but unlike the engineers who want to make regardless of cost and the sales people who want to sell regardless of price it's rather important to the business whether it turns a profit or a loss. But I think most here who's ever been forced to make or read a business case knows that unless there's some explicit existing costs that are replaced by a fairly certain new development/maintenance cost you are starting to try predicting the future, much like the entire stock market. You want to be there when the flock stampedes to smart phones and tablets, but not when they all stampede away from SUVs (in real life, I'd probably prefer the opposite), but I don't think you'll find the answer in an economics textbook.

      Anyway, to actually say something useful on social economics vs business economics, in business those who aren't your customers aren't your problem. In social economics, unless people choose to emigrate (which no significant amount of the population ever do due to friends, family, homestead, culture, language and so on except under the most grave circumstances) you can only shuffle them around in various categories such as employed, job seekers, students, invalids, black labor, criminals, prisoners, alcoholics, junkies etc. that all have costs to society. The ROI of getting a job seeker into a job is thus much greater than the tax income of the job, it is also avoiding all the other costs. But when your credit limit is maxed out like Greece, well you don't got any money to spend at anything no matter the ROI.

      That is actually a pretty well known fact from individual life as well, it's expensive to be poor because you can't afford to make the good long term investments. You're always skimping and saving to make it go around short term, while the people with disposable cash can take the opportunity to invest in something that'll last longer or be cheaper to maintain in the long run. Not to mention the people living ahead of their paycheck on credit card debt, the financing costs are huge for really very little benefit at all. But it's worse for the macro economy, because when they cut spending, they also cut income so really the only way not to get screwed is to not get that stuck in debt in the first place. But it's always tempting to take one step closer to the edge, only to find out it was one step too far.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    16. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by buybuydandavis · · Score: 4, Interesting

      My understanding is that supposedly they do that. They advertise somewhere, rule out the locals, then hire the H1B.

      Trouble is, there's no objective demonstration that the H1B can do anything local hires can't. Elsewhere, I suggest objective *tests*. At least give locals a real chance to compete, instead of having their applications thrown out in a bogus "we're pretending we're looking for local hires" kabuki dance.

      But even if a company demonstrates that a H1B is more qualified, why should that put the company's needs for a worker ahead of the needs of everyone else who would like to use that immigration slot? Just more crony capitalism.

      The immigration slot is a valuable asset. Any slots set aside for economic reasons should go to the highest bidder.

    17. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by lgw · · Score: 1

      The MPAA etc can't win that fight either. Torrents cost the same everywhere, and so eventually legitimate digital goods will too. But these are slow changes - they don't happen at internet speed.

      Meanwhile, globalization has really driven down the cost of manufactured goods - that's been extensively studied. The net US wages lost to foreign manufacturing is far less than the net US savings from cheap imports (which makes intuitive sense: the total output of a factory is of course a multiple of the wages paid).

      Software developer is the best-paid job in most parts of the world now. That's a good thing.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    18. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by lgw · · Score: 1

      The problem is H1B scamming, not immigration. Give everyone on an H1B a greencard, and the problems go away. No "talent shortage", real of fictional, and no gimmick that lets companies cheap and (illegally) underpay immigrants.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    19. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      The brain drain is hurting the nation that the educated immigrant left behind

      Wrong. The immigrants are leaving their countries of origin because the opportunities don't exist there. Undeveloped and/or socialist economies do an extremely poor job of utilizing the skills of their citizens. These countries benefit more by exporting skilled labor, and receiving remittances, and eventually (once they reform their economies) benefiting from the connections their emigres provide.

      The immigrant is taking opportunities from educated Americans and likely reducing the potential wages of that educated American.

      Wrong again. This is just a version of the Lump of Labor Fallacy. Real economies don't have a fixed number of jobs to be "stolen" in a zero-sum game. Economies expand to exploit opportunities, and concentration of tech skills in clusters, like in Silicon Valley, generate more jobs with higher pay. Most companies in Silicon Valley were founded or co-founded by immigrant techies, including many big companies like Intel, Google, EBay, etc. The thousands of American jobs these companies generate wouldn't exist if they hadn't had the opportunity to come here.

    20. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      Why would it stay that way? The cost of software is being pushed down too. I think it's against people's benefit to simply demand cheap goods while at the same time not thinking through that their bosses have increasingly been earning more than them. Director's wages certainly aren't being pushed down so again it's the common person that's getting it up the butt.

      It's always better for people to have more options for employment too. No one is going to go overseas for a factory job anyway but why should the India developers or American ones be able to go to the best paid job rather than the one that just happens to let them in the country?

    21. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by nukenerd · · Score: 1

      Your fight against globalization has pretty much the same chance of success like staying in front of Hurricane Sandy and yelling "thou shalt NOT pass!!!".

      No, I believe it is a passing phase. At the moment we have a barmy situation whereby I see in my South Wales supermarket bottles of water brought from the Alps, beer brought from India and the Far East (insipid stuff anyway), and vegtables from South America - none of which could not be and are not produced here. With rising fuel prices, follies like driving a lorry-load of water across Europe will become more rare, as will airliner tourism.

      As natural resources run out, overtaken by spiralling populations, each country will start to keep and make more use of its own resources (eg, the UK will re-open its coal mines instead of importing it from Australia), and certain people will at last stop arguing that large numbers of people are an asset, but recognise that they are a burden instead.

      When a desert island cast-away starts running out of his food, he does not talk of "expense" or "value for money".

    22. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by russotto · · Score: 1

      Prostitution is another speciality - take a look at any of several UK escort directories (I don't want to give links here) and you will see a much higher proportion of Asian and East European girls than in the general population.

      ROTFL. If you had the choice between an Asian hooker, an Eastern European hooker, and an English hooker, you'd seriously pick the English one?
       

    23. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by war4peace · · Score: 1

      The problem with what you're saying is tat you're trying to fix a kludge with another kludge. If a company lied while employing H1Bs, smack their asses with huge fines and they'll not do it again. Instead, they'd outsource that entire organization, branch or LoB and you'll STILL not get a job.
      About this education debt thing... I think US education (college and above) is way overrated, at least concerning IT. You can learn most IT related at home or by taking some specific classes, which would cost you less and help you more.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    24. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by war4peace · · Score: 1

      There's one flaw in your argument: "push down the costs of production while increasing the cost of goods". That's not true. They're pus the costs of production WAY down AND push the cost of goods down as well, while increasing their profit margin.

      An analogy to an individual's behavior is like this: when I need to build a pool in my yard, out of two competing service providers with the same quality of work I will choose the cheapest. Indirectly, I make a profit out of this by paying less for the same outcome. Just as well, companies are aiming for the cheapest labor. Now I don't agree with them doing it illegally, but I see the reason behind behaviors such as outsourcing.

      You simply can't fight it. You can just try to slow it down or attempt to shelter from it as much as possible. One way to shelter it is to lead an outsourced team or organization. You get to be paid just like an US citizen, with some extra cash because you're an expat, and you get to save as much as 90% of your salary instead of 15-20% of it. I know people who have done that, and successfully (one owns 6 houses and 5 apartments in a city here, rents them all out, effectively tripling his income).

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    25. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by war4peace · · Score: 1

      Your comment is retarded, seriously. Get some help.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    26. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by lgw · · Score: 1

      The cost of everything is continuously being pushed down: that's the most basic definition of "technology" and it's a good thing. But if you're doing real software development--design work, not cookie-cutter consulting--then that's the one job that can never be replaced by automation.

      I don't give one single atom of fuck if someone else is getting richer faster than me: if my standard of living is improving (and it certainly is, thanks mostly to this cool new internet thingy) then its improving.

      As an American I really want Indian developers to come here! Competing with what a guy can live on in India is hard, competing with the very same guy once he's moved to Silly Valley is easy. The job can be done anywhere - let's please keep having it done here.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    27. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      It does affect you. Unless you live in a country with zero socialised programs the dead weight in your country will eventually affect you. The people with the least and the most money aren't paying enough taxes so unless you're in one of those categories you're going to have to pick up the slack or convince people to vote more sensibly.

      That and I'm not against Indian developers coming to the US. In fact if we had free flow then more of them could come and more importantly maybe the dead weight born in the US would go somewhere else. But a side effect to that is most workers would move more and yes employers would have to find a way to keep people which probably would be better wages. I can't see how anyone would think that's a worse idea than what is effective indentured servitude.

    28. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by Pinky's+Brain · · Score: 1

      Immigrants ... of course immigrants are completely fucking irrelevant to the story.

      These companies aren't screaming to make it easier to immigrate ... they want more visas (ie. people forever on the edge of being deported if they lose their job).

    29. Re:Two issues with taking educated immigrants ... by NewYork · · Score: 1

      I think US visa should be pegged to Social issues e.g. Human rights in China and Caste system in India

  9. So the management over the development teams... by rusty0101 · · Score: 1

    ...hasn't learned the lessons that manufacturers and call center managers have learned?

    That seems odd.

    --
    You never know...
    1. Re:So the management over the development teams... by tqk · · Score: 1

      ...hasn't learned the lessons that manufacturers and call center managers have learned?

      They've forgotten more than we mere "help" have learned. Such as supply & demand, "You get what you pay for", & etc. They'll proudly throw $117 million at their CEOs, yet it would usher in the Apocalypse if they were to toss a few thou to those doing actual work. My last client couldn't ship my position off to Brazil fast enough, yet I was brought in to fix something their existing staff were afraid to touch for fear of breaking it. There's some serious reality distortion affecting management thes days.

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
  10. Looks like the smart ones stay away.... by gweihir · · Score: 1

    The current state is a really bad deal. The smart ones realize this and stay away (well, that and the US looking more and more like a fundamentalist state...). Hence the quality of foreign workers drops and they cannot be used to depress the wages of the US workers so easily anymore, which of course is bad for corporate US, but good for US citizens looking for a job.

    Just look at who complains and the story becomes pretty clear.

    --
    Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
  11. Restrictive Immigration Laws???!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there anybody who thinks the US really has restrictive immigration laws considering how many millions of people want to come here?
    We take in more immigrants than any other country already. The fact is there are only so many we can absorb at a time without compromising social services, stability and the job market. Some would say we have already gone past that point.

    1. Re:Restrictive Immigration Laws???!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Really, can you provide some examples of how you "take more immigrants" and i don't mean "temporary" H1B's but real immigration with full citizenship.

      As a Canadian on a H1B i find the system incredibly unfair. The corp "owns" my ability to enter the US. If they don't sponsor my GC i get to go home. Unlike in Canada where the relationship is between the individual and the government.

      I think that many Americans dont understand the immigration system as they have never had to deal with it, just as when i lived in Canada i had no clue how canadian immigration worked.

      By having the corps control your entry, well you can see the problems.

    2. Re:Restrictive Immigration Laws???!!! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Really, can you provide some examples of how you "take more immigrants" and i don't mean "temporary" H1B's but real immigration with full citizenship.

      For example, the US takes in more immigrants per thousand people than the EU countries, except for Luxembourg, Spain, and Italy. During the 90's, the immigration rate was considerably higher and the US probably outmatched any other developed world country.

      It looks to me like most of the slow down, while occurring in the restrictive 9/11 era, also was due to the economic and political weakness of the largest states, particular California, Illinois, and New York. For example, the fraction of California's population that was foreign born jumped by 4.5% between 1990 and 2000 and increased a further 1% between 2000 and 2010. Meanwhile, its increase in population dropped from 14% increase between 1990 and 2000 to 10% between 2000 and 2010. That probably is most of the decline in immigration for the US just in that state. There are some smaller states that show similar trends of high immigration in 1990-2000, but not in 2000-2010. The rest of the big states (for example, Texas, Florida, Pennsylvania, and Ohio) don't show that.

  12. H1-b Visa = Modern Day Indentured Servitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tech companies love work visas, because they can draw smart kids from China, India, and elsewhere, pay them way below market wages, and the poor schmucks have to take it because their resident status is tied to their job.

    Sure, you say, they could just switch jobs to a better paying one...but since it costs a company thousands to sponsor you for a visa, even if you've already got one and are transferring it to your new employer, so they won't want to pay you jack either so they can recoup the cost of sponsoring you.

    1. Re:H1-b Visa = Modern Day Indentured Servitude by war4peace · · Score: 1

      As I said before: those foreigners coming to the USA are more than happy to work for half your wage, which is 5 times their usual national wage.
      Furthermore, when you see "they're not allowed to switch jobs", they see "we have job security".

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
  13. No by headhot · · Score: 1

    How about hiring some americans at competitive wages, instead of indentured servants?

    1. Re:No by alphatel · · Score: 1

      Why is it these tech companies are always in favor of anything that helps their profits in the guise of helping others?

      --
      When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
  14. We want cheap labor too... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a show of unity both tech giants want their very own underpaid over worked employees just like every other segment of the U.S economy. Punks all of them.

  15. fuq dat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    immigrant minority citizen computer scientist here.

    this whole thing is a bullshit ploy to provide high tech companies with skilled labor for less money along with a nice tax write off for the taxes that they don't pay anyways. between facebook, google, and apple they robbed california blind on the balance sheets. i say if they start paying taxes like the rest of us, they should be able to import whatever the fuck they want.

    im tired of how stpid/lazy/fat americans have become. they are not inherently less intelligent. they are just drowning in media and eating fast food with no access to education. only children of the rich and immigrants have access to education in the usa.

    people who go to school in the usa think that christopher columbus discovered the americas (lol). they think that edison invented the lightbulb (fucking thief). they think that lincoln faught the civil war to free the slaves (he apologized for it, and as an attorney represented slave owners). they think god gave israel to zionist colonizers (the rothchilds are better propagandists than hitler). they think terrorists hate america because of freedom (not even touching this one).

    fuck the h1b visa. let americans learn to read. give them maps. take away their burgers. turn of their televisions. let them work respectable jobs. dont let them use calculators until after they graduate. most importantly, fuck silicon valley. the internet means anyone from anywhere can do anything. if zuckerburg cant find noobs in the bay area, he can hire from the rest of the usa so facebook can continue to peddle their crap.

    1. Re:fuq dat by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2

      But hey, we've figured out where the shift key is.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  16. The real reason, as always... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...is money. And go figure that Zuckerburg would want it, he doesn't even like paying taxes, much less paying a decent wage to an American employee.

    Don't even get me started on Meyer. She's directly answering to the oil sheiks these days with all the gas being consumed by telecommuting. We know where her investments lie.

  17. cheap workers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no shortage, its companies attempting to avoid paying north american residents and to refuse to invest in training of their employees, Hey which would you rather hire Employee A who earns 50k and two weeks vacation and no benefits or Employe B 120k, four weeks, benefits and legally aware of their rights.
    Employee A -> India
    Employee B -> North American (Canada, USA, Mexico)

  18. globalisation is only about screwing people over by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

    Globalisation is something we don't all get to benefit from. It about letting immigrants, generally from poor countries, come to a western country and probably working for poor wages. He'll be ok with that because we have clear water and hide our poverty away better, right?

    But we still get web sites, films, games, etc divided up into regions. Why can't I take advantage of globalisation and buy games from anywhere? Why is it harder for an American to go to Hong Kong and take a job where he may be needed more?

    Maybe if they'd push for the negotiation of free movement treaties and provide content on a global basis then people would be happier to support them. Instead, I can't help but feel all they really care about is driving down costs.

  19. Shortage of skilled IT workers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, those reforms need to be passed. It's getting harder and harder to find highly skilled professionals willing to work for 20K/year.
    All American IT workers payed between 60K-120K are standing in the way for companies to be competitive in the global market.
    Let MBA's make the rules. Unemployment will be history and everybody happily will earn $5/hr.

    1. Re:Shortage of skilled IT workers by Vince6791 · · Score: 1

      "Yes, those reforms need to be passed. It's getting harder and harder to find highly skilled professionals willing to work for 20K/year.
      All American IT workers payed between 60K-120K are standing in the way for companies to be competitive in the global market.
      Let MBA's make the rules. Unemployment will be history and everybody happily will earn $5/hr."

      20k/year? are you serious. Here in New York in Brooklyn and Queens the apartment rentals cost between $18-$27k/year without utilities. Obamacare(will fail) which is not even implemented fully yet, because the insurance companies, doctors, and states are confused how to go about it. If successful this will force individuals to purchase regular healthcare insurance and it will go up with less treatments available. I was paying 2 years ago $650Month/$7800Year which I got rid of. Expenses are going up while salaries are stagnant. So 20k a year? I don't think so.

    2. Re:Shortage of skilled IT workers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He clearly isn't serious, he's being sarcastic and basically claiming that this law will lower wages to 20k a year.

  20. objective standards by buybuydandavis · · Score: 1

    " include mechanisms to fluctuate based on objective standards."

    How about objective *tests* for these positions that supposedly there are no competent citizens available to perform?

    If no citizens can pass the test, and H1B candidates can, fine, let the H1B candidate win.

    The bogus thing is, the H1Bs hired by pimp contract agencies aren't the best available, they're just the whores that the pimp with the employment contract happens to own, and indentured servants who you can kick out of the country if they displease you make better whores than citizens with the right to be here.

    1. Re:objective standards by lgw · · Score: 1

      Facebook certainly uses objective tests for hiring developers. Most big-name software houses do, but Facebook was the most objective of anyplace I've ever interviewed. Their screening process is entirely "write working code on a timer that produces exactly the specified output", and they set the bar quite high.

      Personally, I think they're far too focused on people who memorize language trivia and can write perfect code without an IDE, but for damn sure they're using objective tests.

      While most of the big software companies are a bit less objective, since if you overlook minor syntax errors and evaluate the candidate on more reasonable skills then more judgment is needed to make the call, but still I think it would meet your goal.

      There are certainly places that crank out the same stupid Java code for every new customer with no real design involved, and just focus on being as cheap as possible, and they are certainly scamming the H1-B system, but you'd never work at a place like that by choice - and there are plenty of equally horrible, equally cheap and exploitive places to get that first dev job as a local. My first dev job, in a major city in the US, paid less than fresh college grads make in Bangalore today. Jobs like that aren't really the same market as "real" dev jobs.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  21. Investors and executives planning a virtual march by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    Of course it will be a virtual march for them:

    Silicon Valley entrepreneurs, investors and executives are also planning a virtual "march" on Washington in April.

    They will be underpaying highly skilled immigrants to march for them.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  22. Borders in general by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    What are national borders for in general? Isn't the first reason for them to secure the resources and to know if somebody crosses in with an army to steal resources?

    What should borders be in a global economy? Should they even exist to prevent people from moving from country to country for example to provide supply of labour?

    What are the main problems with immigrants crossing borders? Isn't it the fear that "they" will come and take away your .... whatever government subsidy and a job?

    But for example USA in the current economy is importing TRILLIONS worth of goods, and at least 500 Billion of it is unpaid for, it's 'borrowed' with vendor's money. Given that fact, doesn't it make sense to OPEN borders and ALLOW people to move in and out without even bothering with any visa regime whatsoever, as long as nobody can claim some form of social assistance? Why am I saying it? Because the more skilled labour is within your borders, the more offer there is for labour, the lower the prices are but this means that investors can actually hire people (yes, at lower prices), but given the unsustainable trade deficit, you want as much labour to be actually occupied within your borders in productive capacity as possible, because you want to be able to balance out that trade deficit and actually pay down the debt.

    My proposal is that there should be no limits to any number of people coming into the country, as long as they do not get any form of social assistance, and they should be able to work anywhere at all without any government authorisation.

    USA government isn't even authorised to limit people from coming in and working without some government official allowing them in the first place! Article 1 section 8 of USA Constitution says: Congress is authorised to regulate commerce with foreign nations, but individuals are not nations and if they come in and work inside the country they are not actually even engaged in Interstate and cross-border commerce.

    My point is that this is one more thing that the government is doing that is illegal for it to do - limiting people's ability to move anywhere they want and work anywhere they want and where their abilities can be employed. It doesn't matter that they are not US citizens, actually nothing in Article 1 section 8 states that Congress has the right to prevent anybody from moving in and out of States unless they are a foreign occupying military force.

    1. Re:Borders in general by qaz123 · · Score: 1

      >> Actually nothing in Article 1 section 8 states that Congress has the right to prevent anybody from moving in and out of States.

      Actually it is the right of any sovereign country to prevent anybody (except its citizens) from entering the country. They aren't even obliged to explain the reason. It's like the right to prevent anyone from entering the house.

    2. Re:Borders in general by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      The federal government is somehow the country? So if you are the citizen of a country and you want to have some guy, Bob from Mexico work in your factory, you have to ask the federal government to allow you rather than hiring Bob because you ARE the sovereign owner of your factory? So when did you become the slave?

    3. Re:Borders in general by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What should borders be in a global economy?

      The idea that borders shouldn't exist is one of the more fatal flaws in Libertarian ideology.

      The elimination of sovereign states is in fundamental conflict with sound economic theory, namely that concerning monopoly.

      Take away borders, allow unrestricted commerce across the world, globalize everything and you have... one world government. At the very least you have one world economic system.

      The problem with having a monopoly, a monoculture, (mono, the root meaning one) is that if that ONE thing becomes defective, then everything becomes defective.

      We've already got too much globalism and not enough competition among economic systems. Free Trade isn't free. There is a huge cost in tying your well-run sovereign state to a poorly run global system. In many cases, you would have been better off in isolation. For example--Japan's Edo period.

    4. Re:Borders in general by qaz123 · · Score: 1

      Your sovereignty over your factory is limited by the laws set by the government. Whether you like this or not.

  23. I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by johnlcallaway · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In the last three months, our company has hired THREE H1B employees, one being a programmer. They had to post the jobs, so I got to see the salary ranges.

    'Less restrictive' is code for 'lower paid'. There are plenty of out-of-work US citizens that could have done these jobs, but if they hire H1B, they can pay less and keep them longer because of the sponsorship requirement. I was able to review resumes for one position, and there were definitely capable US citizens to do these.

    I'm not against hiring talented, smart, folks. I'm not even against companies paying less and driving down wages if it makes products cheaper.

    I am against lying about why they are doing it. Just be honest, and admit Mr. Zuckerberg that you just want to hire people you can pay less money.

    --
    I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    1. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you describe is ILLEGAL and needs to be prosecuted.

    2. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by swillden · · Score: 1

      In the last three months, our company has hired THREE H1B employees, one being a programmer. They had to post the jobs, so I got to see the salary ranges.

      Can we assume you've reported your company's illegal behavior to the INS?

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    3. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who made the decision to hire the person and why? If salary was low and you offered to the US citizens, which didn't accept, that's different, if they got the foreigner because of lower paid and not qualifications, then the hiring manager is not only wrong messing with the team, but doing something illegal. I think there's a deeper reason or you are just bs'ing

    4. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by geekymachoman · · Score: 1

      > I am against lying about why they are doing it. Just be honest, and admit Mr. Zuckerberg that you just want to hire people you can pay less money.

      Why would an entity(corporation) 'admit' something like that ? What you expect them to say ? Something like this:

      - We won't hire expensive local people. We want easier access to poor submissive {indians, pakistanis, etc.} so we can make them work harder and give them less money for it, which in turn maximizes our profit. ... be real.

      Why people by default think these people are on their side, is more mysterious to me than question about point of living, universe, nature of reality and couple of other things combined.
      Whatever they do, it's for profit. They just wrap it up nicely for the media. The wrappings are all that matters anyway in your culture.

    5. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      every time H1B discussion comes up, we talk about depressing the wage market, maybe that does happen, but was not my experience. When I came to work in USA about 10years ago on H1B, I was making about $150k.

      the main issue I see with attracting the best is the restrictive family visa.

    6. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you describe is ILLEGAL and needs to be prosecuted.

      The people in charge of those prosecutions are in on the deal. There will be no prosecutions.

    7. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you fucking kidding me? They don't give a shit at all. The Bay Area is 90%+ H1b and it depresses the shit out of wages here. Once you have all Indians/Russians/Whatever in a place, good luck getting hired if you're not "one of them" too.

      Pretty much if you're white and on top, you're pro H1b, exporting the last of the middle class jobs. I'd rather they export the management jobs, I've never been more disappointed in a place than after moving to the Bay Area. Just as stupid as the midwest/south but too fucking hippiedippy to actually man up.

    8. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the last three months, our company has hired THREE H1B employees, one being a programmer. They had to post the jobs, so I got to see the salary ranges.

      Anecdotes are not data.

      I the last few years in my group at a big tech company, our group has been understaffed most of the time. Most of the people in our group started off as H-1B.

      Only once in the last few years did an American turn down an offer from us. And that was because he had another offer in the same company at the same grade level. So it doesn't sound like the company is trying to pay wages lower than what an American would take.

      I could easily use my anecdotes to make the opposite point. But I know it would be an invalid argument. Just as my example doesn't demonstrate anything, yours doesn't either.

      Having said that, I will say that from my anecdotal experience, this whole market pressure concept is nonsense. The assumption that companies would prefer to pay more than not have a needed employee is quite contrary to my experience. The reason we're understaffed is that the manager and a few other senior people have very high expectations (in terms of technical skills) for every candidate they interview - considerably more than is needed to do the job, in my opinion. Yet they don't want to hire PhDs as they are overqualified.

      This stance is hurting the performance of the group and has been going on for years. Does that mean they'll change their mindset and lower the barrier to entry? No. Does it mean our company will collapse because our group is perpetually understaffed? No. Could the company be more productive if they changed their stance? Yes.

      Market forces work really well when there's a threat of imminent death. Most of the times that's not the case.

      The behavior I see at work is exactly why I don't think these guys will raise the salaries if you ban all H-1Bs. I find people who think this will happen to be quite naive.

      This whole analysis is the path one goes down when dealing only with anecdotes. Ignore everything I just said and get real data!

      BTW, this isn't an "IT" company - it's mostly (non-programming) engineers.

    9. Re:I've seen the 'less restrictive laws' at work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can not only lose your job, you can be sued for doing so. Whistleblower laws do not protect you well, and guarantees of confidentiality are often violated by underfunded bureaucrats simply trying to close a case. Even discussing salaries among staff can be a firing offense, and is often consdered signs of "not being a team player". And if you report it, you're giving away confidential company information. While reporting illegal behavior is often protected by law, reporting behavior which is never prosecuted, and thus proven to be illegal, leaves you vulnerable to not only firing with cause, costing you unemployment benefits and severance pay, but lawsuits and court orders to force you not to discuss the matter.

      I went through this with reporting people being paid in cash, without wages being reported, for private work using company resources and materials. (A manager was using my hired personnel during off hours for their personal project, cutting into their time for the work on my project.) The manager was basically stealing company time and resources to create a start-up, and *I* got blackballed for reporting it. (Their startup failed, and should never have been permitted: it was trying to cut right into our company's customer base, but they poisoned the well with their bad service and saying "we used to work for those guys", implying that we could possibly support or work with that piece of excrement with out systems.)

  24. Why get an engineering degree just to train ur H1B by walterbyrd · · Score: 2

    replacement?

    This is also pushing Americans away from the tech field. Which will, eventually, cost the US it's technological edge.

    If you want Americans to be attracted to engineering jobs, provide jobs for them.

  25. Importing "Highly Skilled Labor" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Every couple of years I have a thought that I feel deserves to be voiced, I apologize in advance for my ignorance.

    When I think of a group's need to import skilled labor I think to myself, "Hmm. We must be puling from the same old bag of tricks while at work and need some fresh perspective." That is a good motivation! But more importantly I think, and philosophically, and please try your best not to skewer me for not being able to be concise, the idea should be that we need to co-mingle at an earlier age to achieve lasting, non-bicker fraught, advantage.

    All too often at places I have worked when the idea of "teamwork" is brought up during meeting, it is met with snickers and jeers instead of sincere concern that the cohesiveness that enables success as a group has been found missing.

    In a nutshell I think that the "import" concept needs to extend more heavily and with support to a time when future "highly skilled labor" is still in the education phase.

     

  26. her home by Frankie70 · · Score: 1

    Marissa Mayer needs immigration reform, because she won't let them work from their home.

    or from her home.

  27. Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by brunes69 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Look. I work in a major US tech company and am involved with hiring from a technical level, and I can tell you first hand that the quantity of quality people in North America IS lacking. Out of all of the employees you hire, maybe 1 of the 10 is the rockstar you need for your project... the rest are OK, sure, but when you are working under tight timelines and need creative solutions on a global stage, you don't need a bunch of churned-out code monkeys, you NEED those rock stars.

    This is NOT about cheap labor. Do you think it is cheap to pay a lawyer to handle the visa process (about 10K minimum), to handle the annual renewal (about 5K minimum), to pay global relocation expenses (another 10K)? On top of this, the wages and benefits we're talking about here in Silicon Valley are some of the highest in the country. We're not bringing people over from India and paying them 40K / year to work on Facebook - it is just not happening, it is a myth.

    There are two problems we have here
    - We are not getting enough kids into STEM at an early age. Only kids who are really into STEM in middle and high school are the ones who go onto be the rock stars this country needs to compete. Someone who goes to university just to get a job in CS that pays well on graduation, and does not have a PASSION for technology, is not going to be this rock star.

    - The US, like most countries in the OECD, has a declining birth rate. The US is one of the only remaining countries in the first world that still has replacement population birth levels, but very soon (maybe end of 2014), it won't anymore. Combine declining birth rates with accelerating boomers retiring and you have a very poor economic picture. WE NEED more skilled immigrants just to maintain the economy. Otherwise, you are going to have a very very scary picture developing in the next couple of decades.

    1. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by bbelt16ag · · Score: 0

      Brunes, The problem is that they are not teach kids the skills and the creativity they need for a stem job. They are teaching the USA kids how to run a freaking farm or be an accounttant in the 50's era. We need a over-hall of education, infrastructure, health, etc etc. in this country. You can only bring in so many h1bs before you piss every one off and you get a backlash from the poor who werent trained in school for those jobs. I understand we need them now, but this problem is NOT going away. it is only going to get worse. So the bussiness secotor has to put pressure on the governement to fix the damn problem, not jerry rig it with more imports of labor. The science and math and health sectors need to be secured in this country from middle school to internship to full time job. It has to be clear you are learning for a role, and that if you don't you are fucked.

      --
      NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER GIVE UP! "No limitations, no boundaries, there is no reason for them."
    2. Re: Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, we do need an 'over-hall' of education so we are 'teach' the creativity you need for a STEM job. We can't keep 'jerry'-rigging solutions to this problem. Obviously the 'bussiness secotor' has nothing to do with causing or propagating this system and the government needs to step in and fix this mess for them.

    3. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are dumb and should kill yourself

    4. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by russotto · · Score: 1

      Look. I work in a major US tech company and am involved with hiring from a technical level, and I can tell you first hand that the quantity of quality people in North America IS lacking. Out of all of the employees you hire, maybe 1 of the 10 is the rockstar you need for your project... the rest are OK, sure, but when you are working under tight timelines and need creative solutions on a global stage, you don't need a bunch of churned-out code monkeys, you NEED those rock stars.

      You're managing to hire 10% "rockstars"? You should get out of tech and set yourself up as a recruiter; if you can actually manage to get 90% OK and 10% "rockstar", you're so far ahead of the game it's not even funny.

      These H-1Bs aren't "rockstars" either. Most IT departments would prefer to hire 50 code monkeys over 10 competent people, if the 50 cost the same as the 10... and that's true even if you'd actually only need 5 competent people. So they get the warm bodies.

      Of course there are "rockstar" H-1Bs as well. But most tech H-1Bs, like most American _applicants_ to US tech jobs, can barely qualify for "code monkey" status.

    5. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You want to hire only the top 10% and are stunned to find that 10% of applicants are in the top 10% of applicants? You should be the CEO for a Fortune 500!

    6. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      to handle the annual renewal (about 5K minimum)

      there's no such thing.
      The H1 visa is usually granted for 3 years and then could be extended up to 6 years total (in one fell swoop). But somewhere around there the worker would file I140 petition and then I485 and then there is no need to actually renew anything anymore (while I485 is pending, not even granted!).

      Captcha: tempted

    7. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Well, I believe that you have trouble hiring, and I agree that the underlying problem is not enough people in STEM. But why are there not enough people in STEM? I know a bunch of people in STEM in Europe with kids. Many of them would counsel their children not to go into that field, because wages, career possibilities and job conditions are pathetic in comparison to jobs for people with comparable non-STEM academic education, and at the same time, the education is hugely difficult and demanding and comes with a high risk of failure. (The problem here is that those that decide work conditions, career options and wages are non-STEM, and they give it to their own folks. STEM people are viewed as a necessary evil all too often.)

      Importing foreign workers and hence making the conditions even worse (no, not talking about 40k/year, but even 100k/year is an insult to an experienced engineer) will drive young people even more away from STEM as they are already driven away from the field. If you are a good engineer (not talking rockstar, I believe they do more damage than good in most projects, solid inspired engineers is the way to go) in the IT field, you should have it made and never worry for opportunities. Instead you are treated badly, paid well below what you are worth, have to eat the mess the "business" side makes, have limited career options and, on top of that, are discarded in a completely irrational fashion once you are around 40, just when you start to understand the advanced things, because then you are "too expensive".

      The problem here is that all the valid STEM candidates (and yes, it requires passion, like any engineering or scientific field, these jobs cannot be done well if you see them just as a job) see all this because they are smart and get turned away. I mean, who in their right mind would want to go into STEM when looking at the situation of STEM people in the industry? I see only two types that remain from the pool: Those with the passion and potential that just do not care how bad their opportunities will be because they believe following their passion trumps other considerations. (But it they want a family, STEM is already a problem...). And those that think they can make an easy buck in STEM. The latter are a huge problem when they start working.

      --
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    8. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Most IT departments would prefer to hire 50 code monkeys over 10 competent people, if the 50 cost the same as the 10... and that's true even if you'd actually only need 5 competent people. So they get the warm bodies.

      All too true. At the same time, it has been well-known for about 50 years that a small team of highly qualified experts outperforms any other size of team, regardless of qualification. You just need to get that team, give them everything (and I mean everything) to keep them happy and let them work. Remove all bureaucracy, pay very generously, make sure the managers do not get in the way and understand that the are only there to keep all non-engineering problems away, tell business representatives that want more features in the middle of the project to shove off and wait for the next one, etc. _That_ is how you build large and complicated software projects. And there are enough people available that can do that, just almost none that can create this type of environment.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    9. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've never formally studied CS. I've never been "taught" any of the skills that I use to do my job (not from any institution anyways, I've learned a huge amount from my peers though).

      The best people I know in tech are self-taught. The degree they have was never the main force in how they attained their skills, apart from making the knowledge a bit more accessible (prescribed courses and textbooks and stuff). You can't "teach" creativity, you can't "teach" passion, and you certainly can't "teach" the kind of ability that the big tech companies are trying to look for -- it's not "how to write hello world in C++ and Java", but a certain kind of indescribable quality that separates the people who write great code from those who write crap.

       

    10. Re:Wrong! It is bad for the economy as a whole by BigDaveyL · · Score: 1

      Look. I work in a major US tech company and am involved with hiring from a technical level, and I can tell you first hand that the quantity of quality people in North America IS lacking. Out of all of the employees you hire, maybe 1 of the 10 is the rockstar you need for your project... the rest are OK, sure, but when you are working under tight timelines and need creative solutions on a global stage, you don't need a bunch of churned-out code monkeys, you NEED those rock stars.

      I would expect most people to be "OK" as most people are average. Rock starts, by looking at a bell curve, are rare....

  28. there's no shortage of qualified Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's no shortage of qualified Americans. Those companies prefer to employ cheap foreign labor. Where IT jobs have not yet been offshored, the companies want to bring in foreigners.

  29. I'm applying for an H1B by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My hopefully future employer is applying for an H1B on my behalf for a software developer position, so let me give you that perspective. This company is hiring everyone they can find with the right aptitude, so I don't see that I'm taking anyone's job. I don't think I'm depressing wages either, given that my salary is going to be in excess of $150,000 a year and I am not a senior developer. According to Glassdoor.com, my salary is higher than the average for people in that position at that company and also for people in that position in that area. The company is known as a good place to work, so it's not that Americans don't want to work there. It's simply that they can't find enough qualified people, even though they are hiring for aptitude more so than concrete skills - the specific topic I'll work on is something I haven't done before. Yet it is possible that there will be an H1B lottery this year (it happens if the cap is reached in a single day) and that I will lose the lottery and therefore won't get an H1B. I'm not sure that really benefits the US, but I imagine that my home country won't mind me sticking around.

  30. Not true by rsilvergun · · Score: 1, Insightful

    for a small sliver of the population. That's why these immigration programs are so great for companies. There's a small group of people that are fully productive working 60 hours a week. Thanks to the H1B program you're competing head on with all of them at once.

    I tell ya, what we IT people need is a Super Pac. If everyone that touched a computer got together and pitched in $5 bucks a month in we'd at least be able to buy some House reps, maybe even a senator. If that's how the game works, I say we start playing.

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    1. Re:Not true by dubiousx99 · · Score: 0

      It's called a union.

    2. Re:Not true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It depends on what in the hell you're doing. Manual labor, perhaps, is doable that way without TOO many consequences.

      Mental tasks, regardless of what culture your'e talking about, do just precisely what is described by the parent poster, however. There's a fall off- PERIOD. If you think otherwise, you haven't watched (and fixed) the train wrecks from the stuff we've offshored over the years and H1B'ed over the years. For the better part of a decade and a half I was employed as a highly paid consultant to undo the damage to projects that was brought about by the mentality you're defending. For me, my limit is about 55 hours before things started having a productivity drag.

      Basically speaking, people like you are wherein we have the problems we have these days. Seriously.

    3. Re:Not true by novium · · Score: 2

      I seem to recall actually that the studies that said 40 hours were the magic number were actually for manual labor, and after that point you did start get errors...and injuries. Studies on desk work were around 30 or 35 hours of productivity. You could have it all in 35 hours, or you could get 35 hours spread over 60, but it all works out the same in the end.

      So this culture of putting in more and more hours to prove that you're really dedicated or have a better work ethic than everyone else is ridiculously toxic. For one, it hurts business, because fried employees are not particularly productive employees anyway. Two, it hurts employees, because the ones that do play that game are sacrificing their lives to do so. And three, it keeps qualified, talented people from moving up the ladder. Not every employee is single, and free of dependents. If someone is capable of doing the job, but isn't spending an extra twenty hours a week at the office playing solitaire to prove their "dedication", that should be more reason to give them the job, not less.

    4. Re:Not true by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      It's called a union.

      Union you have to join. Super PAC is voluntary.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    5. Re:Not true by dgatwood · · Score: 3

      It's not quite that simple, but it is roughly approximated by a parabola. After about 30 hours, you get rapidly diminishing returns from the extra hours. So the next 10 hours (to 40) get you about 5 hours of actual work (35 total), and the next 20 hours (to 60) get you about 5 hours of work (40 total). And when you cross the threshold where your work hours begin to reduce your sleep below 8 hours per night, employees' cognitive abilities and immune function decline markedly, resulting in more sick days and less productivity than at a lower number of hours.

      For very short periods—two weeks or less—you can get away with 80 hour work weeks if and only if the employee is really excited to be working on a particular project. But after about two or three weeks, biology gets in the way, and the employees crash and burn. And that can never work if it is driven by management. When an employee decides to spend extra time because they feel that it is for the good of everyone, you get that productivity boost. When management asks an employee to spend extra time, you don't get any significant productivity boost. Fun with psychology.

      --

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  31. Decades-long exclusive contracts by tepples · · Score: 1

    If globalisation is so great then why can't we have region free digital goods

    Decades-long exclusive territorial distribution contracts agreed to before home broadband became affordable make that difficult. So do exchange rate discrepancies caused by historic lack of an export sector in a country's economy. So does a dearth of local advertisers in some regions.

  32. Because that's not how capitalism works by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    really it's not. I don't understand why people get confused and bemused when they see Capitalism as it's always been doing what it always has.

    Australia OTOH, a largely socialist country, just voted a guy in on a platform of job protection.

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    1. Re:Because that's not how capitalism works by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Uh... "capitalism" has nothing to do with lobbying Congress and the President to change immigration policy. Capitalism is an economic system. What you're talking about is politics.

      Have they been mixed together? Yes. But it is easy to demonstrate that the mix is largely unhealthy (and a sharp deviation from true capitalism).

    2. Re:Because that's not how capitalism works by Your.Master · · Score: 1

      Having any immigration policy other than "the doors are open to everyone" is politics mixing with the economic system. There's no way to talk about immigration, especially employment-based immigration, without talking about the economic system.

    3. Re:Because that's not how capitalism works by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "There's no way to talk about immigration, especially employment-based immigration, without talking about the economic system."

      Yes, there is, because immigration policy is a purely political thing. Sure, it might affect economics, but it is not driven by economics in any real sense. It is driven by Congress.

      My point was simply that while immigration policy might affect the economy or capitalism, immigration policy is NOT capitalism, or driven by capitalism. Lobbying is driven by corporations, but even that is not capitalism. That is politics. Lobbying, of one kind or another, occurs in socialism and other systems too.

    4. Re:Because that's not how capitalism works by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (and a sharp deviation from true capitalism).

      "True capitalism" is pretty much like "true communism", it sounds like a great idea but has never been implemented and would never work in practice.

      If you aim for having a true capitalism you will have to realize that every company will do everything within their ability to maximize profits, this includes lobbying to change to laws. (Not really, enforcing the laws is problematic in a true capitalism, if you have laws you are likely living in a socialism of some sort.)

  33. You haven't worked by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    in a place with lots of H1Bs. They're code monkeys and entry level sys admins. We're not importing their physicists and mathematicians. India is smart enough to take care of those guys and see that they don't leave. We're bringing in guys at the entry level. If you can read, write and type I can have you doing it in 3 months. Sure, I can do it with an H1B in half that, but that's because they'll work 80 hours a week until they get the job down.

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  34. XIII. "Neither slavery nor indentured servitude" by tepples · · Score: 1

    Then why hasn't a Thirteenth Amendment lawsuit been filed over the indentured servitude-like aspects of the H-1B program?

  35. On No Child by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    it's not designed to reward underachievers. It pulls funding from failing schools for God's sakes (you lose funding if you're kids don't pass the tests). It's goal is pretty obvious: gut the school system so education can be privatized for profit.

    There was just a really nice article on why the US Healthcare system is so bleeding expensive and the conclusion of an extensive multi-year study was: because it can be. My buddy drove a school bus until they privatized that and cut his wages. Did the district save money? Nope, not after 3 years. They're just so short on cash they wanted to sell their bus fleet so they could operate another year, and hope the voters would take a 1% tax raise to pay for schools (they didn't). Now the company that has the contract is jacking up prices because they know the district can't afford to buy back their fleet and make it public again.

    But yeah, it's a nice side effect that it makes a weak, dumb populace.

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    1. Re:On No Child by loneDreamer · · Score: 1

      A weak, dumb populace that is also trained to believe, not to question. Add a few creationism v/s evolution fights, a lot of propaganda on patriotism and some generated fears... perfect recipe for a schema where a few control the many, and rip the benefits. For a great example of such forces in action, look at a country called USA.

    2. Re:On No Child by TheSeatOfMyPants · · Score: 1

      A weak, dumb populace that is also trained to believe, not to question. Add a few creationism v/s evolution fights, a lot of propaganda on patriotism and some generated fears... perfect recipe for a schema where a few control the many, and rip the benefits.

      You forgot some of the most crucial elements: propaganda asserting that education's only goal should be to produce useful workers, anything other than vocational or STEM classes is a waste, most teachers are incompetent, people whose abilities lie outside STEM fields lack useful insight, and an "every person for themselves" mentality is best for society. People are a whole lot easier to keep in line when they view one another as rivals rather than allies, lack the detailed knowledge needed to contradict statements of what's best for individuals or society, haven't learned to analyze things using perspectives different from their own, and won't trust anyone that might be able to help them learn how to see through the propaganda.

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  36. There needs to be a counter march by BlueCoder · · Score: 2

    What they are doing is importing cheap skilled labor willing to work for below market rates. They are trying to cheat the free market of supply and demand within the United States. The is no shortage of people able to do the job. There is a shortage of people willing to work at half the market rate in a slave type manner.

    I will agree that the laws are outdated. Congress shouldn't be limiting by artificial numbers but rather by the going market rate of employees. Lets start at 25% over the market rate and have it exponentially increase from there.

    We should start a web sites for tech workers looking for work and their qualifications and then the companies have to prove why there are not hiring these Americans. They should be forced to show why they let go of past employees and how they could not perform the task that some imported worker could.

    I would in fact favor laws that forced companies to hire and spend money proportionately from all the countries in which they derive their income. If Facebook makes 90 million a year from France then it should be obligated to spend at least half of that in that country and have a proportionate number of workers (total salary) not only from that country but actually in that country.

  37. That's so cute by rsilvergun · · Score: 2

    you think labor laws are enforced. IBM got caught and nothing happened. What? You thought that 30 years of tax cuts would have no consequences? None of the labor regulators are funded. They exist on paper only. There's no money to hire anyone. In your zeal to cut bureaucrats, red tape and waste you've only succeeded in making the world a worse place. Those bureaucrats did good work, the red tape held back a tsunami of evil business practices and there never was that much waste to begin with when the entire budget is looked at. Shit, you waste more on sodas and coffee in a year than the gov't does.

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    1. Re:That's so cute by CncRobot · · Score: 1

      Thats cute, you think a national budget of $3.8 Trillion isn't enough to fund something like that. How much does the federal government need before it will fund that? $5Trillion, $10 Trillion?

      4 years ago we spent $850 Billion on "infrastructure" and "shovel ready jobs" because the infrastructure needed $1.2 Trillion in fixing up at the time. Today we need $2 Trillion. How much of that $850 Billion went to where it was promised to go? None.

      Why do you think giving them MORE money will fund something that will help you? They steal it, all of it. Cut the bureaucrats, you won't notice, except you may have to pay less in taxes. Until they can show they are responsible, I say we cut the federal budget in half every year until they are responsible.

      If a 1% cut means cutting tuition reimbursment for active military, but also continues tuition reimbursment for illegal aliens and a $250 Million hand out to Egypt, its pretty clear that the Federal government has declared war on its people and the best we could hope for is to defund it until it behaves.

    2. Re:That's so cute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I cannot believe how naive you are. You're one of those dopes who actually thinks when they raise taxes that the money will go towards the peoples' interests? You're one of those dopes who thinks that corporations just have the power to command legislation against the will of the great statesmen/women we have in DC today? You're one of those dopes who actually thinks that budget cuts are what's leaving people homeless on the streets and children illiterate?
       
      It's people like you who are allowing wrong to happen because you won't do what's right. Take off your blinders!

    3. Re:That's so cute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats cute, you think a national budget of $3.8 Trillion isn't enough to fund something like that. How much does the federal government need before it will fund that? $5Trillion, $10 Trillion?

      Which do you think is less essential? Military, police, health, education, labour protection?

      Now, which do you think a multimillionaire sociopath will believe is less essential? Health, education, and labour protection, because they don't benefit him.

      In the East, sociopaths had to become highly placed politicians and bureaucrats for power. In the West, they now have a choice - that, or business. I wonder which is easier to get into, more lucrative, and has more readily available work?

  38. reform higher EDU / more trades / apprenticeships? by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    reform higher EDU / more trades based schools / apprenticeships?

    Right now we have lots college who are turning out people who have skills gaps do the over load of theory that can be over kill for most jobs.

    The Trades / techs schools get passed over even when at some of them you can learn more in 2 years then you do at a 4 year school.

    Also in tech there are lot's things where you need to work hands on to learn and that is where a Apprenticeship system can work good.

    Some of the H1B's only have paper skills / are good at passing tests.

  39. International borders by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    They exist for the sole purpose of keeping the slave trade alive. The rich countries have just moved the plantation offshore, and business is better than ever. Contrary to all the propaganda we see and hear on the TV, we have been living in a post scarcity world for over 70 years. We can transport anything anytime anywhere, and if not for the paperwork, it can be done in less than 24 hours. Only a very class group of people actually benefit from the present system. It's long past time to tear it down and allow people to move to 'where the food is'. Nations are prisons, quite literally for some.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:International borders by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      Um... Only a very small class of people... I hope the message isn't lost in the typo..

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  40. Letter Signers Secretly Blocked Labor Mobility by theodp · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Whichever side of the issue you stand on, it's worth noting that arguably the most prominent signatories to this letter and/or the companies they represent - Intel and Google - came under fire for allegedly secretly conspiring together to block worker mobility ("The no-hire paper trail Steve Jobs and Eric Schmidt didn't want you to see"), so a cynic might suggest perhaps they're not quite as concerned with labor's free-and-natural-flow when it doesn't suit their needs. Also, Ireland seems to be finding that importing tech labor isn't quite the rising-tide-that-lifts-all-boats that it was cracked up to be ("Ireland too scared to tax big tech, Let the poor eat potatos"), "Google paid only £5.6m tax despite £10bn turnover").

    1. Re:Letter Signers Secretly Blocked Labor Mobility by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Whichever side of the issue you stand on, it's worth noting that arguably the most prominent signatories to this letter and/or the companies they represent - Intel and Google - came under fire for allegedly secretly conspiring together to block worker mobility ("The no-hire paper trail Steve Jobs and Eric Schmidt didn't want you to see"), so a cynic might suggest perhaps they're not quite as concerned with labor's free-and-natural-flow when it doesn't suit their needs. Also, Ireland seems to be finding that importing tech labor isn't quite the rising-tide-that-lifts-all-boats that it was cracked up to be ("Ireland too scared to tax big tech, Let the poor eat potatos"), "Google paid only £5.6m tax despite £10bn turnover").

      To be honest, they're not no-hire policies, but no-poaching agreements.

      The former means if you're currently employed at Company X, Company Y will not hire you regardless of the circumstances. The latter means that Company Y will not actively recruit you. The difference is the second one allows the employee to on their own free will to apply for the company (i.e., the employee has to make the first move, not the company).

      Yes, it means you won't get calls from another company saying you can join them, and that you'll have to make first contact.

  41. Won't work by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Unions only work when everyone is in one place and you can organize them. What we need is something more like the AARP but for tech workers. Focus on specific goals, send out political communications so you know when to bombard your reps, etc, etc. It's not a union because you're not negotiating, your lobbying.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Won't work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Already there, it's called the NRA, join us.

  42. It's not complicated by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When did the bosses acquire this obsessive delusion that someone coming from abroad must be a superior worker to a home-grown one?

    It's not complicated. The workers are here on visas. They can be sent back on a whim. This gives the employer enormous leverage to make the H1B employee work harder. Also it lets them bring in a lot of extra workers, increasing supply and lowering demand. That drives down wages by $10k - $20k (USD, convert to your own currency)

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  43. Re:XIII. "Neither slavery nor indentured servitude by lgw · · Score: 1

    Because the laws regarding H1-Bs are quite fair to all involved, and certainly constitutional. The real problems with underpaid H-Bs come from companies breaking existing law. It's already illegal to pay your H1-Bs less then locals (but many companies just cheat). It's already fairly straightforward for someone on an H1-B to changes jobs (but many companies just lie to young employees about this).

    There's no constitutional problem here, because the existing laws, as written, are fine. It's the real-world consequences of the laws, not the laws as written, that are the problem. What we need are more quite ordinary class action lawsuits against companies illegally underpaying H1-B workers.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  44. obviously most of us don't want them to stay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say lets "fix" the situation and reduce H-1b and make green cards harder to get.
    My Sister in HR confirmed that the H-1b is an indentured labour program. That her company likes to lord it over the H-1b's and if they twitch wrong .. they're gone.
    I too am peeved for years at the preception that 12 hr days and 60+ hr weeks are the norms.

  45. 60 hours by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If you have two people working 60 hours you need to replace the manager.

  46. supply and demand does not lie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if there was a shortage of high tech people, the salaries would justify that. it has been an employers market since the dot.com crash. salaries have not kept up with inflation, benefit cost has risen. if there truly was a shortage of people, the competition for those people would rise and we would see higher compensation packages

  47. Let's flood select labor market niches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I infer from slightly disproportionate executive pay that business talent must be at a premium; to attenuate this problem, I advocate the mass importation of foreign executives, especially at the senior level, in investment banking, and in finance. Let's give more B-school slots to foreigners and keep Americans out. Also doctors do make so very much, let's import 300,000 foreign physicians. What are some other industries where American workers finally get a good shake? We could wipe them out.

  48. How very very odd this all is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You would think that the companies pressing for this would be smarter. They are all quite stupid. I'm not just trolling: 1. They insist that people live near headquarters, 2. They insist that they can't get any qualified help. The first is just stupid, the second is a bold faced lie. The internet is quite outstanding at moving electronic data from place to place. All of the output of any employee working for these companies is electronic data, and one of the modern "Truisms" is that you can locate a company anywhere in the world, and so long as there is some kind of connection to the internet, you can move data just as easily from that place to any other place. This has several important implications: 1) You don't need to be 'downtown', 2) you don't need to be in a particular city, or geographical region, or even country. Since the first part is true, the next part "Can't get help" is also untrue, since whatever the location of the people you are trying to recruit is, if there is an internet connection, you have access to all the people there. There is an old notion that the boss must be breathing down the neck of the employee for the employee to be productive, but there is a ton of documentation about the destructive nature, plodding progress, and derth of creativity under micromanagement. Its like a death sentence for a company. Restating: How very odd it is that these modern high-technology companies are being so terribly old fashioned. Its ludicrous.

  49. Re:Why get an engineering degree just to train ur by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you want Americans to be attracted to engineering jobs, provide jobs for them.

    It's my impression that those jobs are already here...

    I'm not living in the US... And there's lots of IT jobs here... and University is free, (in fact students are financially supported by the state).
    But teenagers thinks computer science is boring!

    By the way, on to topic of H1B, I'm in the process of getting one of those... Not because I couldn't get a job here, actually I could work remotely for the company I'm starting at (at more or less the same salary)... But because I want to work out of an office full of other hopefully smart people...
    I'm moving because I'm talented, and moving to California is a really smart carer move, in the IT industry... If I couldn't move to the US, I'd just work remotely from somewhere else... and suddenly the Silicon Valley wouldn't be the place where things happen anymore...

    (On the note of being cheap, I think it's fair to claim that my salary is well above the average for US workers in the same area).

  50. Re:NO!The real problem is *inaccurate information* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Coming from the greedballs like Melissa Mayer, Bill Gates, John Chambers and the rest of that crowd who PROFIT by encouraging this race to the bottom. It's disgusting, and a blatant betrayal of the American worker.

    Here are some references that *accurately* put the lie to the claims made by these lying SOBs. Does that sound harsh? It's meant to. These so-called "American leaders" are betraying the very workers who helped them make their unreal wealth. They need to be called out.

    http://www.epi.org/publication/bp356-foreign-students-best-brightest-immigration-policy/

    http://www.thesocialcontract.com/artman2/publish/tsc_23_2/tsc_23_2_nelson_printer.shtml

    http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/02/silicon-valley-h1b-visas-hurt-tech-workers

    http://techcrunch.com/2012/10/07/report-for-first-time-in-decades-us-is-bleeding-high-skilled-immigrants/

  51. Welcome to the unfettered capitalism you voted for by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So now you've got a choice. Ship cheaper workers in (the lesser evil), or ship jobs overseas, and never punish corporations for doing so. Happy unregulated market. Is there nothing you can't do? Of course, you voted for it in your 20s, when you weren't going to be the person with obsolete skills that got laid off, before you had a spouse and kids. Before you got sick and got the hospital bill that bankrupted you. Before you were conned into buying an overpriced house because you actually were stupid enough to believe the value would keep going up, forever. Before you decided that the benevolent Wall Street geniuses would make stock markets go up forever, and never down. Before you were bought the oil company line that gasoline would always be cheap and plentiful. Before you realized that companies wrote contracts that allowed them to change the terms of your retirement health care at will. Before if finally soaked in that laws are purchased for corporations, not voted in for the benefit of the citizenry. Before it dawned on you, finally, that you might not be the big winner in the casino of capitalism.

    You, who voted for Reagan. For Bush, and Bush again. You voted for it. You got it.

    So, enjoy the increasingly unregulated, conservative, free market capitalism you ranted about in your 20s as it comes back to bite you ever so slowly and painfully in the ass.

    I will now sit back and wait for the legions of morons who will tell me this is all the fault of over-regulation, liberals, muslims, taxes and evil spirits. We've all heard it all before. Have at it.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  52. IT recruits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This has been probably said a million times, but the attitude these companies have is disgusting. They keep hiring out of country simple because it's cheaper. Why hire local when I can hire an immigrant that will work, for much less cost. The immigrant doesn't know what are considered normal work behaviors and is trapped at the job until he can get legal citizenship. Basically the company wins with a compliant servant.

  53. I think we should relax restrictions on CxOs by 0-9a-zA-Z_.+!*'()123 · · Score: 2

    Clearly the US has a problem with overpaying it's executive staff and numerous studies have shown that US based executives are radically overpaid.

    We need immigration reform to allow immigration for reasonably paid executives from abroad who don't run amok and seek to undercut immigration for their staff so they can pay themselves 200x the global average for executives.

    Belgium, France and Norway appear to be good countries to relax restrictions for:

    http://www.verisi.com/resources/us-ceo-compensation.htm

  54. Re:XIII. "Neither slavery nor indentured servitude by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well the 13th amendment only got ratified a few weeks ago (Feb 2013 for Mississippi) after all :-)

  55. Market needs by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    They said "We believe that numerical levels and categories for high-skilled nonimmigrant and immigrant visas should be responsive to market needs"

    IMO, laws should serve the general interest of citizens, not market needs.

  56. Re:Welcome to the unfettered capitalism you voted by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1
    What an angry, bitter troll post. You're wasting your talent here.

    We do know the other guy is in charge now, right? Two elections ago? And we also know that free-market conservatives are generally against immigration? But don't let that stop you from spewing hatred against people who don't share your political views.

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  57. Sorry, but Americans are first by carys689 · · Score: 1

    While I sympathize with those forced to leave, I am one of those "experienced" software engineers who feel they have been "pushed out" of the I.T. job market due to the influx of foreign talent. We need to take care of our own first, but the American corporate culture persists in not following through with that for a variety of reasons (I am sure greed is among them). Before anyone jumps on me and accuses of me of being solely responsible for my situation by not keeping up technologically-speaking, have a gander at my LinkedIn page: http://www.linkedin.com/in/caryscofield . I'd be interested to know if anyone really thinks my perception of the overall situation (not just my own) is misguided and wrong, and, if so, why.

  58. Re:Welcome to the unfettered capitalism you voted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free-market conservatives are fine with immigration. Anyone who's against it is by definition asking the government to interfere with the marketplace of labor. If such a person claims to be a free-market conservative, they are lying.

  59. That's a mighty fine narrative ya got there son... by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    be a shame if facts came along and did somethin' too it. You're just repeating the old "There's lots of waste to cut" bullsh@t we've been hearing for 30 years. Also, you managed to make (without irony) an argument Fred Pohl made in the Space Merchants:

    "Better a thousand innocent men punished than one guilty man go free".

    But anyway back to the meat of the matter, which is increased spending. Fundamentally the problem is that the rich can't spend enough to keep our civilization going, and when they do spend it's on big monuments to their greatness that don't really get us anywhere (think more corporate jets than Sphinxes, it is the year 2013 after all). Given the chance (and they got it) the rich will cut your share of the pie so they can have more themselves. Gov't counteracts / fixes that. It's the only thing that can, since it's the only thing with enough power to say *FU* to a Rockefeller. Individuals can't do that. They get blackballed. Which is why the term "blackballed' exists (and why my spell checker doesn't see it as a misspelled word).

    And evidently I'm not the only one that thinks $3.8T isn't enough to fund a labor department, since WE ALREADY CUT THE DAMN THING, JUST LIKE I SAID IN MY POST ABOVE. Sorry, getting tired of this conservative Astroturfin' nonsense. At least, I hope you're an Astroturfer or at least a troll. Nobody should believe the stuff you wrote honestly and without pay.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  60. It only makes sense by FreekyGeek · · Score: 1

    It only makes sense - corporations have found out that while outsourcing to the developing world results in cheap labor that's easy to abuse, there are all kinds of nasty side effects. Instead of going to all those poor countries full of brown people, why not *bring the slaves to the US*? That way, you can still pay them next to nothing and abuse them as much as you want, but you don't have to deal with flying to some remote part of the world! You can keep them in line by danging their visas just out of reach. That way you can have a nice breakfast, abuse your slaves all day, and get in a nice round of golf! And all it costs is some really minor payments to congresspeople. It's win/woin, really. Well, except for the slaves. But who cares about them? It's their fault for being born poor and in the wrong country.