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Bitcoin To Be Regulated Under US Money Laundering Laws

Newsubmitter davek writes with news that the U.S. will be applying money-laundering laws to Bitcoin and other 'virtual currencies.' "The move means that firms that issue or exchange the increasingly popular online cash will now be regulated in a similar manner as traditional money-order providers such as Western Union Co. WU +0.17% They would have new bookkeeping requirements and mandatory reporting for transactions of more than $10,000. Moreover, firms that receive legal tender in exchange for online currencies or anyone conducting a transaction on someone else's behalf would be subject to new scrutiny, said proponents of Internet currencies. 'I think it's inevitable that just like you have U.S. dollars used by thieves and criminals, it's sadly inevitable you will have criminals use a virtual currency. We want to work with authorities,' said Jeff Garzik, a Bitcoin developer. Still, law enforcement, regulators and financial institution have expressed worries about the hard-to-trace attributes of virtual currencies, helping trigger this week's move from the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, or FinCen."

82 of 439 comments (clear)

  1. They don't get it by lalena · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Bit Coin works even if there are no "firms" to issue or exchange. Therefore, there is no one to regulate.

    1. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They regulate entities that exchange bitcoins for dollars.

      If the average user can't exchange bitcoins for dollars, what good is it?

    2. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Bitcoin works? Here I thought it was just good for giving you heatstroke, buying child porn or drugs, and breaking when there are more than about 70,000 transactions across the network per day (compared to Visa's 300 million). The currency of the future, ladies and gentlemen!

      Nota bene: I would have mentioned buying slim jims and ramen, but the self-made captains of industry running Bitmunchies weren't able to turn enough of a profit and shut down. Speaking of Bitcoin businesses, how's Roger Ver's Bitcoin store doing? Still about $600,000 shy of the $850,000 it'll need to make in Q1? Up, up, up!

    3. Re:They don't get it by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The regulation is clearly going to happen at MtGox or any other place that exchanges bitcoins for USD. Once you are sending $10,000 USD to someone, the money laundering provisions apply. This should work for as long as businesses don't accept bitcoins directly, which is still mostly the case. There are a small number of businesses that will deal directly in bitcoins, but not enough that you could spend $10,000 on them reasonably yet.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    4. Re:They don't get it by countach · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What good are dollars? They are just pieces of paper. Oh wait, you can exchange them for stuff, like you can with bitcoins.

    5. Re:They don't get it by DerekLyons · · Score: 2

      Bit Coin works even if there are no "firms" to issue or exchange. Therefore, there is no one to regulate.

      On the contrary. Just because there is no one 'issuing' or 'exchanging' Bitcoins doesn't mean that businesses and individuals using Bitcoins can't be regulated. Like MtGox and the other Bitcoin exchanges, or companies that accept Bitcoins in lieu of US dollars for goods and services.

      In some ways, this may also pave the way for wider acceptance of Bitcoins because more traditional companies are wary of accepting alternate currencies because they don't know how they'll be treated under the law.

    6. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No. You don't get it.

      The gold standard also works if there are no "firms" to issue or exchange it. People can do transactions person-to-person with no intermediary. Or, heck, cash transactions - me buying a truckload of goods in exchange for cash payment cannot be directly regulated.

      What CAN be regulated are transactions through banks and financial firms. You can sell a truckload of goods for cash no problem, but depositing $1,000,000 in cash will raise some eyebrows. Similarly, you can buy all the bitcoins you want. And you can exchange them directly with whoever you want. But if you want to exchange a large number of US dollars for them (or vice versa) via a financial firm, they're going to ask questions. The financial firm will have to track and report it.

      You can do whatever you like out in the shadows. It's when you hook things up to the "mainstream" financial markets that these regualtions apply.

      Which is why it's effective for money laundering. If you have a wadge of dirty cash, you can't really go out there and buy bitcoins "one at a time" through individual transactions until you've converted it all. You need to go through a large, organized market. Which requires an exchange. If you're doing very high value transactions, they want some reporting on where the "other side" of the transaction into/out of bitcoins came from and where it's going.

    7. Re:They don't get it by cayenne8 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      But why SHOULD it be regulated?

      For that matter, WTF should the US govt be notified if I do any transaction over $10K in cash, bitcoins or barter??

      How did we let it become the govts business what we do with our money?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:They don't get it by interkin3tic · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I suspect you are the one who doesn't get it. Government makes demands. If those demands aren't met, aren't countered through an internal process (like voting the pols who made those demands out), or if those demands aren't bluffs, there's an escalation. Eventually, force will be used.

      There are people to regulate. The government will identify them if the politicians, lobbyists, and special interests are determined enough. I'm not sure if they are. How many transactions over $10,000 in value are being done with bitcoins (the minimum for these rules applying)? I didn't read TFA too closely, but I couldn't see any estimates.

      Many slashdotters may disagree that the government isn't serious about stopping bitcoin use, but hear me out. Banks and law enforcement may have made statements "worrying" about it, but that doesn't mean they see it as a real threat due to how few people use bitcoins. Bitcoin proponents love to think that what they're doing will be a revolution, but bitcoins seem to be losing ground (if they had any to begin with.) I can't imagine banks or law enforcement spending much capital on a problem that is solving itself. The "I want taxes" bureaucrats aren't likely to pursue it either for the same reasons. They don't, after all, usually audit teenage babysitters for tax evasion. And I'd wager babysitting is a more lucrative economy than anything happening on bitcoin.

      Anyway, the target here probably isn't bitcoins, it's probably the other alternative currency mentioned in the article: corporations with virtual currency. Amazon coins. There's obviously someone to regulate there.

      Forget about bitcoins. They're not the story here despite the headline. Amazon or various other entities attempting to avoid sales taxes IS.

    9. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      If the average user can't exchange bitcoins for dollars, what good is it?

      Finally someone gets it, and explains why the EU is failing. All those people earning and spending euros, never converting them to dollars, wasting their time, getting nothing out of it. Don't they understand? If they don't convert to dollars, they're useless. Fortunately for the euro, they can convert to dollars, but so few europeans take advantage of this to validate to the euro. Thus, it never gains legitimacy.

    10. Re:They don't get it by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

      I call bullshit on that.
      Amazon does not take bitcoin. Someone is converting that to pay amazon USD. They will regulate the one doing the conversion.

    11. Re:They don't get it by hedwards · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not really, USD are taken by anybody in the US that lends money as well as for taxes. BTC are basically just useful by a small number of people that aren't very good at math. The rest of us stick to currency and barter of things that actually exist.

      Now, if BTC was a mandatory option for payment and was likely to continue that way into the future, then it would be a closer analogy. But, even there with the fixed maximum supply and the curve at which they're being introduced, being what they are, even then it would be a stretch.

    12. Re:They don't get it by h4rr4r · · Score: 2, Funny

      You need them to pay taxes, can't do that with bitcoins.

    13. Re:They don't get it by SerpentMage · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They will comply because if they don't it means that they can never have a US account, ask for US dollars, trade US equities, etc, etc, etc... If you are willing to 100% forgo every and any tie to the US, go for it! The US is even for us foreigners a part of our daily lives, directly or indirectly.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    14. Re:They don't get it by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

      The Euro is another currency that millions of people accept and pay taxes with. Bitcoins are not.

    15. Re:They don't get it by hedwards · · Score: 2

      Visa works in real currencies that you're guaranteed to be able to use, their main problem was a lack of outlets. Which does build over time, what's more they weren't limited to just one currency, they could expand into all currencies if need be.

      In this case, you've got something starting small in a currency that's ultimately doomed from the start. Yeah, that's exactly the same thing as Visa's near unlimited flexibility. What's more, Visa was following the Diner's Club into the market, they already knew what the market was, they just needed to get enough POS locations and customers to make it worthwhile.

    16. Re:They don't get it by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 2

      Even if businesses accept bitcoins directly, if they accept $10,000 worth of bitcoins in a single transaction this ruling is that they are required to report it just as they would be required to report it if they accepted USD cash.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    17. Re:They don't get it by hedwards · · Score: 2

      You still have to bring the money into the US if you're in the US. Unless you're suggesting breaking US law by sending packages of cash and not declaring them as such, the government will find out about it one way or another. And even if you do opt to go the boxes of cash route, you're stuck making small deposits into your account in order to avoid having your bank report it.

      Bottom line is that the US government has plenty of tools to solve this particular problem. And I'd be very surprised if other governments didn't get their own provisions to deal with BTC.

      OTOH, they could just wait until the whole thing blows up in people's faces and not waste time dealing with the problem. Anybody buying enough BTC to make this worthwhile as a money laundering avenue is going to see some major fluctuation in the rates they're dealing with.

    18. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      To fight crime, but if you want to live in a country that corruption has overrun you can just go to mexico.
      The funny thing is that I'm sure you are against corrupt politicians, but it's much easier to just ignore consequences of what you want.

    19. Re:They don't get it by hedwards · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They don't have to, but if you go into a dealership and try to buy a new car with cash, they're probably going to see that as suspicious. Very, very few people pay cash in the literal sense for a vehicle, those who do have the money will usually pay by cash, because carrying around $24k in unrefundable currency is pretty risky. Not to mention a real PITA to count and carry.

      I used to get paid monthly in cash at a job I worked, and the 6500 would be a stack of hundreds about 2" high IIRC.

    20. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Yes, BitPay are converting buttcoin to USD and will be the ones regulated. Shouldn't be too big a deal; presumably they already have customers' addresses so they can ship stuff to them.

    21. Re:They don't get it by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Funny

      The Euro is another currency that millions of people accept and pay taxes with

      Except the Greeks!

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    22. Re:They don't get it by Trepidity · · Score: 2

      Anyway, the target here probably isn't bitcoins, it's probably the other alternative currency mentioned in the article: corporations with virtual currency. Amazon coins. There's obviously someone to regulate there.

      I agree bitcoins aren't the real target. In addition to the corporation-tied virtual currencies you mention, online game currencies are of interest to law enforcement recently because they've been used to launder money. It's quite straightforward: you buy a bunch of virtual gold with USD, then you transfer it through the game world in a way that is invisible unless you're looking at server logs, and someone else ends up with this pile of virtual gold. That someone else sells it and gets USD. The net effect is that USD has moved from one person to another, who is possibly in another part of the world, without either: 1) moving it through the regular, traceable banking system; or 2) physically having to carry around suitcases of cash. Instead the money moved via, say, Blizzard's servers. What the government wants is for Blizzard to do some tracing and reporting of these movements once they reach a certain size.

    23. Re:They don't get it by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Insightful

      WTF are you trying to say here?

      You cannot buy from amazon with bitcoin directly. Instead bitpay handles that. If you want to buy from amazon, someone has to turn that into USD at some point. They will be the regulated party. If amazon takes bitcoins, all that would change is amazon would be regulated as a money changer.

    24. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I'm in eastern europe,

      There's your problem right there. You should move to a more civilized and stable area, like Somalia.

    25. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What happened to things like the 4th amendment or innocent until proven guilty? If the govt. has a reason to belive someone is involved in crime, then they can get warrant to then have the bank notify them if that person is making large transactions. It should not just be a big fishing expedition where people have to prove their innocence every time they make a transaction over an arbitrary amount.

      Why not just randomly raid the houses of people in rich neighborhoods to make sure they aren't doing something illegal? Or pull over every other car and search it to see if they have drugs or weapons? If your not doing anything illegal what are you worried about right?

    26. Re:They don't get it by shaitand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Today.

    27. Re:They don't get it by NFN_NLN · · Score: 2

      Is paypal regulated in a similar manner?!

      Not that I agree with this, but I do hate paypal.

    28. Re:They don't get it by Ghostworks · · Score: 5, Informative

      First, a small point: the laws apply to ALL transactions. The laws for MANDATORY reporting are at $10,000. If a financial institution suspects something weird -- which can mean a $9,999 transaction, 100 transactions of $100 each, a $5000 transaction where a teller noticed the customer also has another $5,000 in cash that he's not doing anything with yet, or a transaction where a customer said, "oh, wait, let me take that cash back and deposit a little less so I am below the $10,000 mandatory reporting limit" -- then they can, should, and probably will still file a report. This applies at banks, airports*, and numerous other places.

      * Side note: ever wonder why you can't travel with more than $10,000 cash? Well, you can. Ever wonder why some people act like you can't? Because it means paperwork. It's perfectly legal to walk through an airport with $10,000 and say, "I'm going to Las Vegas to bet the farm." It just means at some point customs, your bank, and the casino cashier will have forms to sign saying they saw $10,000. Unless you actually are driving to the Nevada desert for a drug deal, it's really no skin off your back.

      Second, I'm going to make this an, "I told you so," to posters on previous threads who seemed to believe that U.S. money laundering laws only applied to U.S. currency. It's most easily enforced at large, brick and mortar companies actually doling out greenbacks, but it's applicable always and everywhere something is a currency. If enough people were in a mood to transfer all of their cash in to WoW gold pieces, it would apply. It applies equally to Americans and in American jurisdictions to: U.S. dollars, mostly-defunct financial instruments like Bank promissory notes, to proxies like casino chips (and WoW gp), and non-federal currencies like Ithaca Hours, Chinese Yuan, and BitCoins.

      Third, on a larger scale, let this be a reminder that there is no "cyberspace". The internet is not something apart from the rest of the world. The internet is just something the whole world is "doing" right now. There is no cybercrime, just crime. There is no cyberlaw, only law. The internet is not regulated differently than any other aspect of our lives, except that special provisions are necessary to disambiguate jurisdiction and to enable law enforcement to cope with the realities of the situation, much in the way "wire fraud" was created as a federal crime to allow enforcement agencies to cope with the jurisdictional questions of a crime committed in one state by a perpetrator in another. The internet is not special. All laws still apply.

    29. Re:They don't get it by sandertje · · Score: 2

      which won't get you anywhere if you ever decide to venture out of the US.

    30. Re:They don't get it by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      so go make your own society, where such controls don't exist

      and after you get ripped off, by... get this... criminals... learn your lesson the hard way

      criminality exists in this world. i'm sorry this bothers you, and i'm sorry in your naive rage you blame those who pursue criminality rather than criminality itself

      Like another poster said, what about "innocent until proven guilty"?

      I mean, if you're in the US, that's the way it is supposed to be.

      If you suspect wrongdoing, then get a warrant, investigate....what's wrong with that?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    31. Re:They don't get it by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Anyone can playact a childish form of appearing intelligent by asking stupid questions. Real intelligence appears in the form of making a case for one's positions.

      Well, not so much in the US. The Constitution and the govt and the courts do NOT grant us our rights, we are born with them inherently. Therefore, it is the proper thing to do to question any time the govt starts to assert new authority or set limits on your free to do activity.

      Also, there is nothing wrong with questioning laws already on the books...as that they might not should be there to regulate you.

      We're not here to serve the US govt, they are here to serve us...although, they often seem to be forgetting this.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    32. Re:They don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But... you can have no connection to the U.S, but If you start selling your oil in bitcoin your country will get invaded.

    33. Re:They don't get it by rahvin112 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Are you a fool or just trying to make a point?

      The drug war ship sailed a long time ago and 80% of Americans were out there cheering their loss of freedom. Cash reporting, private property seizure by suing the property, drug dogs, highway checkpoints, etc are all casualties of the war on drugs and almost no one in America was ever concerned about it.

      You want to stop the insanity? Become an activist for total legalization and a rollback of all drug war inspired legislation.

    34. Re:They don't get it by Ambiguous+Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      We don't need fiat USD. We can purchase the ever growing number of products&services with BTC without the use of USD

      Haha, yes, I've seen the videos. "Watch me buy gas with bitcoins!" *transfers bitcoins to friend, waits 20 minutes, friend buys gas with USD*

      --
      Their may be a grammatical error, misspeling, or evn a typo in this post.
    35. Re:They don't get it by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

      so go make your own society, where such controls don't exist. and after you get ripped off, by... get this... criminals... learn your lesson the hard way

      Ah, well, couple of problems with that.

      The first is that anti-money laundering isn't something that every country arrived at independently through a careful process of democratic consideration and cost/benefit analysis, as you imply. In fact it was invented by Congress in the 70s, institutionalized through a body called the FATF-GATI and then forced on the rest of the world through a combination of diplomatic pressure and economic sanctions. Obviously, AML only works if everyone does it simultaneously. In fact, quite a few countries expressed concerns about this complex and untested set of regulations but that did not matter. Any country failing to implement them was branded a rogue state that was "undermining the integrity of the financial system" and consequently blacklisted. Eventually they all fell into line, one way or another.

      So it'd actually be quite hard to create a society where such controls don't exist, because the US at least would insist on crippling trade sanctions.

      The second problem with your statement is it's unclear you'd be ripped off by criminals. One of the primary motivations for AML is/was to fight drug dealing - it's a very cash intensive business, hence the emphasis on reporting cash transactions. A large chunk of AML can be summed up as "make bankers investigate where people get their money, under threat of jail time". It sounds good, in theory, except it doesn't seem to work - the street price of drugs has steadily fallen since the passing of the Banking Secrecy Act, not risen as you might expect. Indeed, countries that had very strong commitments to banking secrecy until recently (like Switzerland) are famous for their low levels of crime and generally civilised behaviour.

    36. Re:They don't get it by fatphil · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or the mega-rich.

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    37. Re:They don't get it by witherstaff · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I would like to see anyone try to take on such a huge network. A bank couldn't afford to do it. Perhaps with the NSA's budget they may have some crypto chip that could outhash anything out there. Otherwise I simply don't see how to take over 51%.

      Right now the bitcoin network is using 58.710 T/hashes. Everything is gauged in Mhashes so that is 58 billion 710 million M hashes. Top GPU does 1200 Mhash so you'd need about 49 million in GPUs of them running. At $777 each that's 38 billion to duplicate the network, doubling it. Not including anything else on a computer.. no boards, no CPUs, no electric to run them. I think my math is right.

      Total value of all bitcoins if bought outright is 10,936,000 BTC * $72 = 787 million. Sure an entity could try to buy every coin out there. That'd be interesting to see if that would shoot the price even higher. I'm not sure how that would play out. But BTC can go 8 decimal places so even if they get very expensive people can use small portions of them.

      Shutting down the peer to peer network is about the best that would be doable. Outlaw bitcoin, shut off anyone using it, and perhaps. But there is an estimated $2 million USD done on the silk road every month so people are fine doing illegal things.

      This is all about control. Bitcoin was created to avoid the banks. There is no way to "print" more USD to buy treasury bonds like we're doing now. The banks with direct ties with the government is probably fearful this idea of being able to avoid banks entirely actually catches on. That would not be good for business.

    38. Re:They don't get it by Darinbob · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You can take a handful of dollars and spend them just about anywhere in the US, plus many parts of the world. Retail stores, gas stations, even to give to the kid who mows your lawn. A flash drive with some bitcoins on it is essentially useless almost everywhere, and only slightly less useless on the internet (it's country of origin). If you have a handful of Euros, or Yen, or whatever, at least in the US you can go to any bank and have them exchanged. I don't know of any bank that will exchange bitcoins. I can take my visa or mastercard (eurocard) and use it most places in the world and pay in the local currency but get billed at home in USD (with an extra fee). I can not use a visa/mastercard to buy anything that takes only bitcoins.

      Bitcoins are pointless everywhere except for a very tiny number of places on the internet.

      Now the idea of a digital currency is not a bad idea by itself. However the currency should be tied to something tangible at the start, and not generated from nothing by "mining". The people pushing bitcoins the most are the speculators who have a significant chunk of mined bitcoins that they got for free, and they are hoping that the value goes up so that they can cash out. The people wanting a true digital currency are not necessarily bitcoin fans.

    39. Re:They don't get it by Vintermann · · Score: 2

      Has it occurred to you that government might restrict what you can pay with? Try making up your own paper currency to avoid taxes, see how far that gets you. Bitcoin's cryptographic tricks provide no protection against this.

      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
    40. Re:They don't get it by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

      So, I would broadly say that in general, this intrusion into how US citizens use and spend their money should be revisited in general....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    41. Re:They don't get it by shaitand · · Score: 2

      That's an amusing thing to post under a story that is about the government doing exactly the opposite. Contrary to the oddball spin this was posted with this is the regulatory branch of the government that oversees the largest economic and military power in the world saying it intends to treat and regulate USD interaction with Bitcoin in the same manner it does Euros. The implication being there is no intention to attack or block bitcoin in any way. In fact they explicitly spell out that decentralized currency exchange and transactions for goods are not regulated.

      There is a reason the market went up in response to this announcement.

      "Bitcoin's cryptographic tricks provide no protection against this."

      This smells of a fundamental misunderstanding of what Bitcoin is.

    42. Re:They don't get it by MyFirstNameIsPaul · · Score: 2

      Bitcoin is not easy to trace when it is not linked to something like a bank account transaction. It has to be linked to delivery of goods, but the problem here is that receiving a delivery is not evidence of a crime. There has to be evidence that the person receiving the goods also paid for them.

      --

      I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.

    43. Re:They don't get it by shaitand · · Score: 2

      "Also all those laws about murder?"

      Which aspect of unregulated currency exchange is akin to murder again? For every useful law you can point to I can point to another one that is a bad idea.

      This is a good thing all in all. The government has given a nod to Bitcoin. Stated it intends to treat it like any other foreign currency. And will work from the assumption that controlling and tracking USD is a good way to maintain control.

      This is good for Bitcoin.

    44. Re:They don't get it by DanielRavenNest · · Score: 2

      >. I don't know of any bank that will exchange bitcoins.

      Silicon Valley Bank: http://marblesecurity.com/bitcoin-gains-more-legitimacy-with-silicon-vslley-bank-support/

    45. Re:They don't get it by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly. People are always looking for what they need Bitcoin for right now. Bitcoin fortunately has managed to find enough answers for that so far but the benefits if Bitcoin gains critical mass are astounding.

      Bitcoin has the potential to be a universal currency that no government and can seize or freeze. No company can trick you into a subscription with fine print and make you pay. No vendor can force you to put a debt before buying food for your family because the bank or government supports them over you.

      This is all good for the people. No more charge backs, and no more ability for merchants to pull funds from your account without getting authorization every single time. No more US creating money through hidden inflation. No more China artificially reducing the value of it's currency.

      The current schemes burn honest consumers, merchants, banks, traders, and even governments. For every advantage gained by manipulating the system in some way there is somewhere else they get burned. A value exchange medium that isn't controlled by anyone, is global, can't be seized, can't be manipulated, and can be exchanged instantly and easily is ultimately a good thing for everyone.

    46. Re:They don't get it by Zencyde · · Score: 2

      I love it when people compare a victimless crime to one of the most extreme of liberty violations. Please, do go on about how the two are oh so similar.

      --
      What day is it? Could you please tell me?
  2. What about gold mining in WoW? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    People exchange cash for the virtual currency, and exchange the virtual currency in the game all the time. Will Blizzard be subject to book-keeping and regulations?

    What about other games with credits and item trading?

  3. This is meant to kill Silkroad by Xemu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    They will use this law to strike against Silk Road.

    Remember, Capone was convicted on federal charges of tax evasion.

    --
    Tell your friends about xenu.net
  4. Pot...kettle... by ProZachar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "I think it's inevitable that just like you have U.S. dollars used by thieves and criminals..."

    Unfortunately, the worst thieves and criminals (the government and the banks that have bought the government) will be the ones doing the regulating.

    1. Re:Pot...kettle... by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think you have to separate the question of whether X/Y/Z things are bad from the question of money laundering. AML is an extremely complex, expansive and vague set of laws that more or less attempt to fight crime by creating a systematic network of surveillance and control over the financial system. That's why you read about people having to automatically file paperwork for transactions that are "suspicious" (what this means is not well defined). That's why anonymous banking is illegal - the assumption is anyone could be a criminal so everyone has to monitored, all the time. And in fact, it appears that parts of the USG have created a system in which not only are such reports dumped, but all records of all financial transactions ever (this is the TFTP).

      One may question whether systematic surveillance is the right way to fight crime ... whether the costs are worth the benefits. Most western societies instinctively reject widespread surveillance - we wouldn't accept government controlled security cameras in our homes despite the obvious application to crime fighting. However without anyone really noticing this is what's happened to finance.

      The other scary thing about this system is that with the ability to track every transaction comes the ability to veto them too. Consider the case of the US citizen who got on the wrong side of Israel and was put on the sanctions list for 17 years. He was finally removed (and they agreed he was not a terrorist) after the Treasury was sued, 1 day before the law stated they had to respond. This kind of rampant abuse of power comes due to the ability to punish people without going via the courts, a power made possible by extensive AML controls.

  5. Re:Thanks for the stock update by Infiniti2000 · · Score: 2

    Yes, and not surprisingly it has changed since the article posted!

  6. Translation: Here Comes Big Brother by Uberbah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Same as when banks started having to report transactions of a few thousand dollars to the feds, because it could be "money laundering". If it's not the mob, it's terrahrists or pedos.

    Same shit from both parties, different day.

    1. Re:Translation: Here Comes Big Brother by ADRA · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the largest harm in cracking down is to listen to you whine, I'd happily take the law. Tax dodges and more importantly drug slingers are the major problem in society and they directly/indirectly kill thousands of people yearly in US/Mexico alone. Your high minded slights on over-reaching control fanaticism makes me sick to my stomach. Get a grip and reality and tell me your GOVERNMENT is the bigger threat than the gang bangers around the corner.

      --
      Bye!
    2. Re:Translation: Here Comes Big Brother by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Get a grip and reality and tell me your GOVERNMENT is the bigger threat than the gang bangers around the corner.

      When I pass through airports, I can honestly say that I am more afraid of the anti-terrorism and customs officials than I am of the terrorists.

    3. Re:Translation: Here Comes Big Brother by mpeskett · · Score: 2

      The problem isn't necessarily the government of today, in it's current state. The problem is that granting any government greater power than it already has is an action that's very difficult to undo; that power is unlikely to be relinquished without a protracted fight. That means you're not just trusting the government of today not to abuse whatever you allow them to do, but also every conceivable future government.

      If you want to truly evaluate whether the government should be permitted to do a thing, first imagine the worst possible abuse of that power. In this case... I'm not actually all that overwhelmed by the worst case, it's true, but in any other sphere, saying "the government is less of a threat than the criminals, best give 'em whatever power they say will help fight crime" is a fucking terrible idea.

  7. Booo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pry them out from my cold hard encryped grasp, if you can.
    Satanic usery worshipping asshats.

  8. Bit coin is growing up! by Mabhatter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yea! Bitcoin is growing up! That means enough people are using it that the government is noticing. And of course the first thing the government does to show its appreciation is to start regulating it. Did they at least get a "Baby's first regulation" card?

  9. Much better article by SteveFoerster · · Score: 4, Informative

    For the few, the proud, the article readers: Pelle Braendgaard of PayGlobe wrote a much better article on the same topic.

    --
    Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
  10. Inline stock quote by necro81 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The move means that firms that issue or exchange the increasingly popular online cash will now be regulated in a similar manner as traditional money-order providers such as Western Union Co. WU +0.17%

    Sigh. Inline, updating stock quotes in business and finance articles are annoying enough in their own context. When taken out of that context by a lazy and sloppy copy-paste, as had happened with this article summary, is just plain disappointing. Does nobody bother to copy-edit these things before they go live? I thought this was /., not reddit.

  11. Re:Good For Them by jamstar7 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I guess we really need to keep FinCrime busy now that all those bankers and investment brokers are in jail. Oh, wait...

    But foolishly, folks, this looks like a way to puff up the arrest numbers and make for some easy convictions to justify their shrunken budget (FinCrime got seriously defunded the instant they started looking at the big banks and investment houses) to Congress. The prevailing metric of any police force is their arrest record and conviction rates. Go after small fish you can steamroller cause the whales fight back.

    --
    Understanding the scope of the problem is the first step on the path to true panic.
  12. Money monopoly = wealth transfer by moeinvt · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Money laundering? BS. If they cared about money laundering then they'd go after the bankers who are laundering millions of dollars in drug money for the cartels.

    What this is really about is a banker-government that will do anything and everything possible to prevent alternatives to their fiat + fractional reserve monopoly on money. These parasites absolutely can't have us serfs using a money supply which they can't control and manipulate in order to enrich themselves at the expense of everyone else.

    "Let me issue and control a nation's money and I care not who writes the laws." Mayer Amschel Rothschild

    1. Re:Money monopoly = wealth transfer by markass530 · · Score: 3, Informative

      they did go after them, you didn't hear about that especially brutal slap on the wrist they got?

    2. Re:Money monopoly = wealth transfer by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What this is really about is a banker-government that will do anything and everything possible to prevent alternatives to their fiat + fractional reserve monopoly on money.

      The problem with your thesis is this - it's utterly and completely wrong. Subject to a few simple rules, the government doesn't give a shit whether you conduct your business in dollars, bitcoins, or mason jars full of hamster poop.

  13. Re:Good For Them by QRDeNameland · · Score: 3, Insightful

    All these financial instruments must be regulated and monitored for our safety.

    Yes, I remember the paralyzing fear and chaos of the days of a primarily cash economy, too. /sarcasm

    --
    Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
  14. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by DerekLyons · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The problem with all this is that "money laundering" generally comes from activities which are victimless crimes, and are therefore not a crime because they don't affect anyone but the person doing them.

    Yeah - that money from a protection racket or from running a prostitution ring or from embezzling... no victims there. Or to put it another way, if you think ill-gotten gains only come from money that appears from thin air, you're either *very* innocent about how the world works or utterly and completely clueless.

  15. Re:Buhbye Bitcoin by sexconker · · Score: 2

    We hardly knew ye!

    The price jumped from $40 per BTC to $70 per BTC since this news broke.

    All this does is require people who buy and sell Bitcoins for USD to report their activities over a certain threshold.
    Anyone can still freely use BTC directly.

  16. Where can you trade BTC options? by stoploss · · Score: 2

    The bubble is obvious: look at the 2013 BTC/USD chart.

    Despite periodic "corrections", the price is still continuing to rise precipitously. The volatility is insane, but how viable is it that the price on 1 Jan 2013 was 1 BTC/~$15, and now it's trading for ~$70? The value has more than quadrupled in the 81 days so far in 2013. If the present bubble is extrapolated that represents roughly a 103,000% APY; clearly, that growth is unsustainable.

    So... is anyone selling put options on BTC?

    Seems like purchasing a few puts on BTC will pay off handsomely.

    1. Re:Where can you trade BTC options? by shaitand · · Score: 2

      Quite viable. The price increase initially came as a result of the reward for mining being halved by the network so the supply of Bitcoin was halved. Additionally, ASIC miners are dramatically faster and slow to trickle in. These result in a dramatic increase in mining difficulty. That means the output of most miners dropped dramatically and the prices they must charge to cover their costs goes up. Miners don't just unlock new currency units, they process Bitcoin transactions and assure the coin used is not counterfeit and actually belongs to the sending address. So the value they provide to the Bitcoin economy is a very real market factor.

      So most of that is simple supply and demand economics. You can't get a more solid reason than that. Drop the total number of unlocked new coins by half and dramatically increase the cost to get them and that will and should increase the price.

      Additionally, this story is spun in a very negative way. The reality is this is nothing more than the US government saying Bitcoin is to be treated like any other foreign currency interacting with the USD. The United States is not only the largest Bitcoin hotspot but the largest and most influential economy in the world. They have just said that rather than engaging in war against this currency that no government controls they will treat it no differently than the Euro. That is a huge win for the long term viability of Bitcoin. This was actually several days ago and the market has responded accordingly.

      Further, in recent history something similar happened with a Bitcoin exchange being approved and registered as an EU bank. Only the Euro balances are protected by the EU of course. Bitcoin is not the EU's currency. But it also indicates the EU currently is not viewing Bitcoin as a threat or scam to be stopped but rather as another carrier of value.

      Not too far back Bitpay also came into the market and provided an easy gateway for merchants to use to accept Bitcoin without effectively becoming a Bitcoin speculator. This provides an excellent transition mechanism. If many merchants adopt this mechanism it becomes easy for consumers to spend Bitcoin and Bitcoin will be more stable due to trade volume. If merchants distributors begin using this mechanism, merchants no longer have a need for convert directly to fiat because they can both spend Bitcoin as consumers at other merchants and buy their business supplies with it. The same results in manufacturers doing the same. Needless to say this is a very good thing for Bitcoin long term.

      No doubt all this positive is going to result in a price bubble and drop when a market correction occurs (people take profit and thereby flood the market with Coin) but for those of us who actually use Bitcoin as a currency for trade it really doesn't matter much what the speculative price is. Currency speculation is highly risky. You are twisting things a bit in your extrapolation. There is no need for Bitcoin to continue to grow at current rate, growth can and will slow and stabilize and I doubt too many investors think otherwise.

      But remember Bitcoin is deflationary by design and that deflation isn't backed by any mysterious or unsustainable growth. Bitcoin not only can support say a $100 price per BTC but it SHOULD. We shouldn't be using entire units of BTC for day to day transactions for long. It is only a matter of time before we conduct trade in Bit pennies and Bit mils rather than whole Bitcoins. Fiat currencies grow by inflation, Bitcoin grows by deflation. Either provides more units of value they just create them by moving the decimal in a different direction.

  17. Only if they accept $10,000+ at a time by raymorris · · Score: 2

    The regulations Treasury mentioned apply to transactions of $10,000 or more at a time.

  18. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

    Yeah - that money from a protection racket or from running a prostitution ring or from embezzling... no victims there.

    Well, it would be very hard to run an illegal prostitution ring if prostitution was legal.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  19. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by Akratist · · Score: 2

    Uhh, explain to me why prostitution is a crime? If a person is being forced into sex work, this is kidnapping and slavery. If a person embezzles from another person, that is theft. You DO understand the difference between malum prohibitum and malum in se?

  20. Re:I can solve this! by chill · · Score: 2

    And the problem with your reasoning is you have no experience in the industry and are just spewing shit out of your ass.

    Here, I'll link it for you to make it easy.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuring

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  21. Your solution to the Scrabble Problem of the day by Sloppy · · Score: 5, Funny

    Problem: Someone just placed a W tile. You have these tiles available to play: H, O, O, S and H.

    Your proposed solution: spell the word "HOHOWS".

    Analysis: That's not a real word.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  22. Re:Good For Them by DragonWriter · · Score: 2

    All these financial instruments must be regulated and monitored for our safety.

    Yes, I remember the paralyzing fear and chaos of the days of a primarily cash economy, too. /sarcasm

    If you actually were old enough to remember (or interested enough to have read about) when the printing of the kind of paper currency we now refer to as cash was unregulated, before it first became heavily regulated and then a government monopoly, you probably wouldn't use the sarcasm modifier.

    Ditto if you were even older and remembered (or, again, interested enough to have read about) the chaos and dislocations that happened before paper currency with specie currency (which was "cash" before paper currency was) when disruptions (in either the surplus or shortage direction) occurred in the supply of specie.

    The "primarily cash economy" with an unregulated money supply was, in fact, a source of not-uncommon paralyzing fear and chaos.

  23. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Drugs besides alcohol and prescribed pills are illegal because they circumvent a distribution apparatus.

    That's not the reason why drugs are illegal. Harry Anslinger, who led the effort to outlaw pot in the 1930's, explained his motivations:
    "There are 100,000 total marijuana smokers in the US, and most are Negroes, Hispanics, Filipinos, and entertainers. Their Satanic music, jazz, and swing, result from marijuana use. This marijuana causes white women to seek sexual relations with Negroes, entertainers, and any others."

    That why the drugs favored by white people back in the day (tobacco and alcohol) are legal, but the drugs favored by non-white people at the same time (marijuana, opiates) are illegal.

    The next major round of prohibitions was very explicitly because Richard Nixon wanted an excuse to lock up the hippies, who he saw as a threat to America.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  24. Re:Your solution to the Scrabble Problem of the da by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

    What about "HOSHOW"?

    --
    Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
  25. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because there's a history of pimps using and abusing women with no marketable skills and hooking them onto addictive drugs or taking advantage of an existing addiction to push them into the line of work. It's a lot like robber-barons and wage-slaves, but with more a dire outcome and deeper hooks.

    There are prostitutes, strippers, and dancers that made a fair choice about their jobs, but it'd be hard to say what percentage got pushed into the field due to unreasonable social pressures and/or firm backhands.

  26. Re:Good For Them by QRDeNameland · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wasn't talking about before currency was regulated by governments (no one is that old), I'm talking about before any transaction greater than $10,000 became subject to Federal scrutiny, like maybe 40 years ago, which I *do* remember, and yes it was a "primarily cash economy". How you took that mean "prior to gov'ts to controlling their currencies" is beyond me. My point was that the idea that we need these regulations "for our safety" is rather ludicrous when our society functioned just fine without them in recent memory.

    --
    Momentarily, the need for the construction of new light will no longer exist.
  27. Re:You don't get it by lcam · · Score: 2

    If you read legal definitions defined in the UCC 1-201 item 4 you see a definition for bank:

    "Bank" means any person engaged in the business of Banking.

    (http://www.law.cornell.edu/ucc/1/1-201.html)

    And the definitions of banking:

    The business of receiving money on deposit, loaning money, discounting notes, issuing notes for circulation, collecting money on notes deposited, negotiating bills, etc.

    http://thelawdictionary.org/banking/

    The fact is, all people are in the business of receiving money on deposits even if depositions of money or it's equivalent is done informally, they loan their monies to banking institutions or to each other, they issue notes (checks) and most do negotiate terms when they take a 2nd mortgage out or perform any number of commercial negotiations at one point or another.

    So while it may appear that we can't force people to become banks, it appears that that appearance is deceiving.

    As one last bid to offer support for my claim, grab a magnifying lens and your checkbook. Using the magnifying lens examine the line on any check where the drawer is indicated to apply his signature. Examining that line very carefully, you will notice the words "Authorized Representative" in very small letters. You sign a check as an authorized representative of the bank, as a banker, unless you specifically apply a different endorsement (most people don't) you accept being a banker through the principles of tacit acquiescence.

  28. Re:Money Laundering is a Non-Crime by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2

    The problem is that the average man on the street thinks the crime of "money laundering" means "hiding the proceeds of crime". That's the definition you'll find in the dictionary, on Wikipedia etc. If you actually read the regulations however, by far the majority of offences labelled as money laundering boil down to not filing the right paperwork or myriad other things. For example, it's quite routine for farmers to be accused of money laundering for depositing their money in chunks of less than $10k, typically to avoid filling out byzatine forms. When this happens, the US government just seizes (aka steals) the money. There is usually no court case.

    Over time, the more I learn about AML laws the more I dislike them. There's no rational cost benefit analysis of any of this stuff. The $10k limit was set in the 70's and never adjusted for inflation. The regulations and thresholds are made more and more extreme every year, yet evidence it actually succeeds in stopping drug dealing or terrorism is - as far as I can tell - minimal to non-existent. The costs, meanwhile, are staggeringly huge. The sheer amount of paperwork it generates alone is eye watering.

  29. Re:three rocks by Darinbob · · Score: 3, Informative

    No matter what you're paid with, you still need to pay the taxes to the IRS if you are a US citizen, and in almost all cases they must be converted to USD. Having income in bitcoins does not exampt you from tax obligations on that income. Even if you are paid in teddy bears you need to be reporting this.