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Volkswagen Concept Car Averages 262 MPG

coolnumbr12 writes "The Volkswagen XL1 averages an amazing 262 mpg, and although it may never hit streets in the United States, the technology behind the car could impact future Volkswagen vehicles. The keys to the incredible mileage in the Volkswagen XL1 were reducing the weight of the vehicle and eliminating wind resistance. The XL1 only weighs 1,753 pounds — that's more than a thousand pounds lighter than the Toyota Prius, which weighs in at 2,921 pounds. The wheels on the Volkswagen XL1 are as thin as road bike's and wrapped in custom Michelin rubber. The XL1 chassis is a single piece of molded carbon-fiber, and has a drag coefficient of only 0.189 – similar to a bumblebee."

353 comments

  1. One problem by chris200x9 · · Score: 0

    Looks good except for the fact it has rear wheel drive.

    1. Re:One problem by Nerdfest · · Score: 2

      Rear wheel drive is not a problem. Read wheel drive with all the weight over the front wheels is a problem, especially in low traction situations. Ideal is really all wheel drive with weight distributed close to evenly.

    2. Re:One problem by kilodelta · · Score: 1

      But for 260+ MPG I don't give a crap. I've driven rear drive cars with all the weight up front. You just have to know how to handle the car. Know that in slippery conditions you MUST reduce speed and try not to stop if you don't have to do so.

    3. Re:One problem by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      I think if VW were to go production on this concept vehicle; Toyota, and Hyundai would start feeling like they're deficating peach seeds.

    4. Re:One problem by Cosgrach · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is absolutely NOTHING wrong with rear wheel drive. (unless you don't know how to drive to begin with)

      --
      Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
    5. Re:One problem by kilodelta · · Score: 1

      Yup - agreed on that. Or Toyota, Honda, Hyundai, and Nissan could start designing and building their own hyper-milers. Nissan is already ahead of the game with the Leaf. But the latter suffers from a miles between charge deficit. The battery technology needs to get better over time.

    6. Re:One problem by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The concept car is real wheel drive with rear engine, similar to the origianl VW although it isn't aircooled.

    7. Re:One problem by Niedi · · Score: 1

      They are actually going to produce and sell a small number of them (250 I believe), though I fear the price might be a bit prohibitive for the mass market...

    8. Re:One problem by Cramer · · Score: 2

      The problem with RWD is that 99% of drivers have never driven one and have no clue how to properly handle one. But then, 99% of drivers simply don't know how to drive at all, so it doesn't really matter.

      The thin little tires are what bothers me most. There's a damn good reason we don't use "bicycle wheels" on cars... traction and cornering stability. (and the reviewer breifly mentioned how quickly the tires give up.)

    9. Re:One problem by Jarik+C-Bol · · Score: 2

      Actually, There has been some shift back to a taller, narrower tire lately. The idea being they are keeping the same ground contact patch area, only in a different orientation, which produces better traction in wet conditions, additionally, for reasons that are math, they improve fuel efficiency.
      http://www.bridgestone.com/corporate/news/2013030502.html

      --
      I've decided to Diversify my Holdings. I've divided my cash between my left and right pockets, instead of all in one.
    10. Re:One problem by TheReaperD · · Score: 1

      (unless you don't know how to drive to begin with)

      That describes 90% of all U.S. (and I suspect the world's) drivers.

      --
      "Be particularly skeptical when presented with evidence confirming what you already believe." -
    11. Re:One problem by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Rear wheel drive is not a problem. Read wheel drive with all the weight over the front wheels is a problem, especially in low traction situations. Ideal is really all wheel drive with weight distributed close to evenly.

      A friend of mine had a Mustang too. ;-)

    12. Re:One problem by budgenator · · Score: 1

      My racing slicks hydroplane at 120MPH (a fair bit more speed than I'd be comfortable with on a bicycle), so you can't be talking about wet traction.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    13. Re:One problem by thestuckmud · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstand the engineering behind these tires. Much of the improved performance in wet conditions and lower rolling resistance can be chalked up to their higher air pressure. Contact area is approximately vehicle (corner) weight divided by air pressure, so these tires will have smaller contact area than conventional tires. The larger diameter allows the tire to deform less to achieve that contact patch, further reducing rolling resistance. And a narrower tire has less air resistance.

    14. Re:One problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks good except for the fact it has rear wheel drive.

      That only looks bad to people who can't drive. Same people who puke at the thought of having to manage THREE pedals and a stick shift, instead of the maximum they can cope with (a pedal for 'go' and another for 'stop').

    15. Re:One problem by thestuckmud · · Score: 1

      Traction control has pretty much eliminated the risk of oversteer that used to be associated with rear wheel drive. I'm all for teaching folks how to drive, but you no longer have to apply the pedals differently depending on drive wheels.

    16. Re:One problem by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Rear wheel drive is not a problem. Read wheel drive with all the weight over the front wheels is a problem, especially in low traction situations. Ideal is really all wheel drive with weight distributed close to evenly.

      And this is why high end sports and performance cars use the mid-rear configuration.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    17. Re:One problem by mjwx · · Score: 2

      (unless you don't know how to drive to begin with)

      That describes 90% of all U.S. (and I suspect the world's) drivers.

      If you're excluding German and English drivers.

      I dont blame the drivers, it's the cars that coddle them.

      No need to learn manual, just buy an auto. Cant park, we'll now we have self parking cars. Cant keep a constant speed, try cruise control. Cant keep a safe gap, adaptive cruise control. Cant be bothered using your mirrors, now we have rear and side proximity sensors.

      We've been moving towards fully automated cars for years, it's only recently have people even noticed.

      BTW, I drive a six speed manual without traction control. I drive a lot better than most because I dont expect my car to pull me out of dangerous situations I get myself into.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    18. Re:One problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Cant keep a constant speed, try cruise control

      Or maybe on long drives when there is not much traffic around me, I like to give my legs a break, and have a slight bit more variety in positions they could be in. It doesn't have anything to do with a need to drive at a constant speed (I'm not even sure if that level of constant speed is really needed at all for 99+% of the people).

      No need to learn manual, just buy an auto.

      Or maybe because there are times driving manual really sucks. I know how to drive manual, and it can be fun in some cars out in rural areas. It starts to suck a lot in traffic and in urban areas though. I wouldn't trade my auto transmission for a manual unless I moved, regardless of knowing how to drive stick or not.

      BTW, I drive a six speed manual without traction control. I drive a lot better than most because I dont expect my car to pull me out of dangerous situations I get myself into.

      Being a good driver doesn't mean having a blanket self-ban on using such options. Being a good driver is about knowing when such things could be used, and then using them to make things easier or better when there is no sacrifice to safety. People abuse screwdrivers all the time, not knowing the difference of sizes of Phillips drivers or using flat head drivers to tear things apart. That doesn't bean choosing to using only nails to assemble everything makes you a good tool user by removing the possibility of misusing a screw driver.

    19. Re:One problem by Cosgrach · · Score: 3, Funny

      Over the years, I have driven pretty much all types - rear wheel (VW's mostly), front wheel, all wheel (Subaru - Oh yeah!), and 4-wheel. (Yes, there is a difference).

      The FJ40 is very much like the Volkwagons, excepting that they are way top heavy. It's a HEAVY 4WD for its size (over 4,000 lbs), and a relatively light rear end. It has a habit of breaking loose on wet roads in the turns (much like my '69 VW Camper. Have to be pretty careful. My 2004 Subaru Forester simply could not give a damn about the road conditions - it was just completely predictable (after I disabled the anti-lock break system). My old '69 VW Square Back was very predictable and drifted like a freaking dream. Believe it or not, it out handled many of the heavier American muscle cars. Not all that fast (top speed of about 100mph), but on mountain roads it was freaking awesome.

      It's all old school for me now.

      The golden rules:
      Know your limits
      Know your vehicles performance limits
      Know your vehicles foot print on the pavement.

      --
      Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
    20. Re:One problem by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      My not even quite bald tires hydroplane going around a corner entering a highway at 35 mph. They also hydroplane straight on at the highway at 60+.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    21. Re:One problem by ArhcAngel · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why wait? Plans for the XR3 (a strikingly similar vehicle) have been around for years and you can build it yourself. It basically uses a Kubota D902 diesel up front and an electric motor drives the rear wheel. The design even lets you forgo one or the other and go all diesel or all electric. But combined you get the 200+ MPG version.

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    22. Re:One problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The twat is you. Total asshole to boot.

      Ah, a brave keyboard warrior.

      DOn't you think it is time for you to go suck some cock now ?

    23. Re:One problem by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      I very much doubt this would meet the US safety requirements.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    24. Re:One problem by smash · · Score: 1

      This is a feature, not a bug. See: Porsche, Ferrari, BMW, Mercedes, etc.

      Yes, if you drive in snow you probably want ALL wheel drive.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    25. Re:One problem by smash · · Score: 1

      Yeah, rear wheel drive done properly is not the homocidal axe murderer type car that some people fear, and others (including myself know and love).

      Take a big beemer or merc for a drive and understand how rear wheel drive can and should behave. Yes if you're talking massive massive power (AMG or M5, etc) then it will demand respect, but power levels that would see a front wheel drive basically become un-drivable are no problem. I actually have to be quite a dick to get my 5 series to step out. Why? good chassis balance, well sorted suspension and massive rubber on it.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    26. Re:One problem by mjwx · · Score: 1

      The golden rules:
      Know your limits
      Know your vehicles performance limits
      Know your vehicles foot print on the pavement.

      I couldn't agree with this more.

      If you want to test your cars limits, go to the track (or at least to a place where you'll bother absolutely no-one else). Honestly, track day is the most fun you'll have with your clothes on.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    27. Re:One problem by smash · · Score: 1

      "Ideal" depends on what you are trying to achieve. To go fast, yes mid/rear or mid/awd is the way to go.

      But unfortunately, the vast majority of the population are muppets when it comes to driving and some degree of inbuilt understeeer (so that when they panic brake or mash the throttle mid-corner the car is closer to neutral or slight understeer rather than snap oversteer if the car was properly balanced) is preferable. Which is why FF cars are popular.

      Mid engined cars require either electronic aids or a driver who has some level of competency to stay facing the right way around in an emergency situation.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    28. Re:One problem by smash · · Score: 1

      Hydroplane speed will depend very much on how much standing water you have vs. tread level. Also, air pressure. Improperly inflated tyres will hydroplane more.

      --
      I run: Windows, OS X, Linux, FreeBSD. Just because you have a hammer, doesn't mean everything is a nail.
    29. Re:One problem by mjwx · · Score: 2

      "Ideal" depends on what you are trying to achieve. To go fast, yes mid/rear or mid/awd is the way to go.

      To be fair, I did specify performance and sports cars, so balance is key there.

      If you're talking about a cheap runabout, Front Forward is the way to go as it gets better gains out of smaller engines, reduces the weight of the engine/drive train and are a hell of lot cheaper to build. People who buy a Toyota Yaris dont care about performance as much as just getting from A to B cheaply.

      Ultimately, the cheapness of FF cars is what drives people towards them.

      Not that FF cars are all bad (cheap and cheery), you get some crackers of FF's like the Honda Integra and Ford Focus ST's.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    30. Re:One problem by mjwx · · Score: 0, Troll

      Being a good driver doesn't mean having a blanket self-ban on using such options. Being a good driver is about knowing when such things could be used

      So very wrong.

      Being a good driver is two things.

      1. Being able to control your vehicle in the worst of conditions, especially when the fancy electronics fail.

      2. Being able to predict and avoid dangerous situations. This is part of defensive driving.

      Being a good driver has nothing what so ever to do with cruise control or any other drivers aid. If anything, reliance on these technologies detracts from a drivers ability to cope with changing road conditions).

      So to be a good driver you must:
      Know your limits.
      Know your cars limits.
      Understand how the road works.
      Expect the unexpected in traffic.

      Relying on a drivers aid to compensate for your lack of ability makes you a worse driver.

      Or maybe because there are times driving manual really sucks.

      Once again, dead wrong.

      Driving a manual rocks, it's just that you just dont know how to drive one.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    31. Re:One problem by Cramer · · Score: 1

      a) "racing slicks" (r-comp, race rubber, etc. or in other words "NOT STREET LEGAL") are not designed for use on wet pavement. b) if they are "hydroplaning" on drive payment, they're broken. (dried out, too many heat cycles, or it's just too cold to use them -- they don't work worth a damn until heated up)

      What I'm talking about is a tire's cornering capability. That is mostly a function of width. (along with many other factors) Just watch highspeed video of cars turning hard at speed. (I've seen some where the tire should've come off the rim.)

    32. Re:One problem by ArhcAngel · · Score: 1

      You didn't actually look at the site did you?

      --
      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    33. Re:One problem by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 2

      Yeah, this is the same stuff they've been doing with early electric cars here in Norway. Classify them as motorcycles, because then you don't have to fulfill any safety requirements (almost). That does not mean this isn't as unsafe as a '62 Chevy Corvair.

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    34. Re:One problem by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 3, Funny

      massive rubber on it.

      I've always suspected BMW drivers use their cars as penis extenders, but this takes "safety" to a whole new level...

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    35. Re:One problem by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 1

      I think he was talking about racing slicks for a bicycle. Which of course do not hydroplane below 120MPH, since they're 1 inch wide.

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    36. Re:One problem by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      I think if VW were to go production on this concept vehicle; Toyota, and Hyundai would start feeling like they're deficating peach seeds.

      it's going to production at end of the year in some quantity. that's why it's "2014 euro spec" model..

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    37. Re:One problem by Cosgrach · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. I did a fair amount of rally driving with my Forester. Doing the ALCAN 5000 next year in my FJ40. I believe that it's the first FJ40 entered since the rally started many years ago. Of course, there is a VW 'Thing' entered next year as well. Too cool.

      --
      Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
    38. Re:One problem by 16Chapel · · Score: 1

      I'd add:

      * Don't use your phone while driving
      * Keep your distance from the car in front
      * Expect everyone else on the road to be an idiot

    39. Re:One problem by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Once again, dead wrong. Driving a manual rocks, it's just that you just dont know how to drive one.

      That is your [somewhat arrogant] opinion.

      I have a six-speed manual with a moderately stiff clutch in my car (2003 Mini Cooper S), and enjoy it very nearly all of the time. When I was caught in a traffic jam due to an accident in a tunnel (no possibility of off ramps) that lasted 4 HOURS and traffic moved mere feet at a time for several miles (with irate drivers honking and attempting to rear-end you of you didn't creep every inch), I LOATHED it. My left leg was aching from the literal thousands of clutch actuations.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    40. Re:One problem by terjeber · · Score: 1

      The problem with RWD is that 99% of drivers have never driven one

      Really? Are you saying that BMW and Mercedes between them have less than a one percent market share?

    41. Re:One problem by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The "unsafe at any speed" wasn't that unsafe. The book was a condemnation of Detroit, not a condemnation of that car. If Nader's bias had been against foreign cars, he could easily have written it about the VW Bug, or any of a number of other cars. It was an easy target, but not a stand-out amongst unsafeness, and in fact, the crash rates for the cars and associated fatality rates, were in line with or often better than average.

    42. Re:One problem by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Your bad driving doesn't fix it. One time I was stuck in a turn lane in a smaller car, and I couldn't see far enough over the hill in front to see whether it was safe to turn. So I waited. The guy behind me honked. I stepped out of my car, walked back and informed him that I will go the first opportunity I feel safe going, and I'd appreciate him not honking. He looked like he thought I was going to shoot him. I got back in my car, and went when I felt comfortable.

      That you reward honkers with aggressive driving when you'd rather drive in a different manner doesn't indicate any failing with clutches, just the driver.

    43. Re:One problem by knorthern+knight · · Score: 1

      > The problem with RWD is that 99% of drivers have never
      > driven one and have no clue how to properly handle one.

      A generation ago, it was the other way around. Front wheel drive was something that only "furriners" produced, until the 1966 Oldsmobile Toronado http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldsmobile_Toronado

      > Conceived as Oldsmobile's full-size personal luxury car and competing directly with
      > the Ford Thunderbird, the Toronado is historically significant as the first front-wheel
      > drive automobile produced in the United States since the demise of the Cord in 1937.

      But the Oldsmobile Toronado, and its corporate sibling the Cadillac Eldorado, were high-priced niche cars. It wasn't until the mid to late 1970's that Detroit began producing FWD cars in large numbers, prodded by competition from "furriners"...
      Honda Civic (1973)
      Volkswagen Rabbit (later renamed Golf) (1974)
      Plymouth Horizon and Dodge Omni (1978)
      Chevrolet Citation (1980)

      People learned to switch from RWD to FWD, and they can go the other way if necessary.

      BTW, the VW Golf was initially sold as the Rabbit in the US and Canada, due to trademark issues and similarity to Gulf Oil Corp's trademark http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_Oil After Gulf and SOCAL merged to form Chevron in 1985, that issue disappeared, and VW was able to switch to the same Golf name that it used in the rest of the world.

      --

      I'm not repeating myself
      I'm an X window user; I'm an ex-Windows user
    44. Re:One problem by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      That you reward honkers with aggressive driving when you'd rather drive in a different manner doesn't indicate any failing with clutches, just the driver.

      Reading comprehension - practice it. I didn't say I participated in the creeping every inch, I said I was getting honked at for NOT participating in it. Even with decent amounts of forward movement I still had to use the clutch thousands of times, and it was a pain.

      You sound like one of those 'no one is a better driver than me' folks. Your example seems to indicate that you're a bad driver - if you couldn't see over the hill, there was NO safe time to execute your left turn no matter how long you waited. You should've proceeded straight and turned around at the first safe spot to approach your turn from the other direction.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    45. Re:One problem by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      with irate drivers honking and attempting to rear-end you of you didn't creep every inch

      Logic dictates that you did creep every inch for at least some small portion, as you indicate that honking stops in that case. If not, how would you know? And "attempted rear-end" is 100% ignorable. They try to never actually hit you.

      Your example seems to indicate that you're a bad driver - if you couldn't see over the hill, there was NO safe time to execute your left turn no matter how long you waited.

      And you are an idiot. I was at a light and waited for a protected arrow. Your problem is that you are an idiot and presume everyone else is as well. We aren't all as dumb as you. If someone deliberately rams me from behind because they are mad at traffic, I'll press assault charges against them, so bring it on. He'll not be driving for a while. I've been in the same situation, and I managed to spend a long time with the clutch out, either in first or neutral.

    46. Re:One problem by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 1

      Sure, it wasn't that bad by the standards of that time. But I meant by todays standards.

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    47. Re:One problem by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Logic dictates that you did creep every inch for at least some small portion, as you indicate that honking stops in that case. If not, how would you know?

      Again, reading comprehension - practice it. I said ...irate drivers honking and attempting to rear-end you if you didn't creep every inch.... I used the pronoun 'you', which indicates a situation not specific the the writer. I did not say I gave in to the honking, only that there were those doing the honking and those that crept (I presume those with automatics) were spared additional honking until there was another gap. There were only about a hundred other cars immediately around me that I could use as examples. Car X doesn't creep, gets honked at until it moves. Repeat for all the other cars around me in the traffic jam.

      One time I was stuck in a turn lane in a smaller car, and I couldn't see far enough over the hill in front to see whether it was safe to turn. So I waited. The guy behind me honked. I stepped out of my car, walked back and informed him that I will go the first opportunity I feel safe going, and I'd appreciate him not honking.

      No mention of being at a light, no mention of the possibility of a 'protected arrow', so your vitriol at my interpretation of your poorly-described situation is unwarranted.

      Your problem is that you are an idiot and presume everyone else is as well. ...and the ad hominem attacks that indicate a weak mind begin. I don't associate intelligence with driving ability as you seem to. My intelligence aside, I must be doing something right because I've been driving since I was 16 (that's 32 years now) without a single speeding ticket and without ever causing* an accident of any sort. I do assume that everyone is a bad driver - that is called defensive driving and it keeps me and those around me safe.

      I managed to spend a long time with the clutch out, either in first or neutral.
      Time spent with the clutch out was not the issue, if that was your understanding than you misread my statement. It was the sheer number of clutch engagements/disengagements (even without creeping at every chance) that wore me out.

      If someone deliberately rams me from behind because they are mad at traffic, I'll press assault charges against them, so bring it on. He'll not be driving for a while.

      I love your passive-agressive bravado. In the real world you'd find it impossible to prove malice or intent, so it would just be chalked up to another typical fender-bender.

      All of your replies in this thread have been rather angry; perhaps you should interact with society more or get some help with anger management.

      Don't bother replying, I will not read it.

      *I have been involved in exactly 1 'accident' where someone plowed into the side of my car from a driveway. Not at fault. Funny aside: She was driving a rental car because she totaled her own car the day before.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    48. Re:One problem by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      No mention of being at a light, no mention of the possibility of a 'protected arrow', so your vitriol at my interpretation of your poorly-described situation is unwarranted.

      How does that matter? I had an unprotected left turn option. The person behind honked for me not going when I didn't feel it safe to do so. I did go when it was safe. The fact it was at a light, and I had a green ball has no bearing on the facts. You made an assumption that I was a bad driver, that was the only error made. It was yours. You were looking for something somewhere to complain about, so you found it. Good for you. I'm sure you feel better.

      I love your passive-agressive bravado. In the real world you'd find it impossible to prove malice or intent, so it would just be chalked up to another typical fender-bender.

      I wish I'd pressed charges the one time the lady in the large SUV told the trooper "Yeah, I saw him, but I figured he'd get out of my way" when she changed lanes into me. That proves intent. Of course, after telling the trooper that, the accident was 100% her fault, though that didn't stop the driver from insisting that I shouldn't have been in her way, and she has the right to change lanes when she comes across a slow car in front of her. Maybe I'm still mad over someone who claimed they saw me and deliberately hit me because the felt like it. A nice confession of assault in front of a cop is something I wish I'd pursued. I've wised up since then. Press hard, press early. Like the time my sister was rearended in a parking lot waiting for a parked car pulling out and lost her license for it. PROTIP: don't get hit by a lawyer who knows the responding officer.

      I'd like a system more like Mexico. Every crash is a criminal action. Police take them seriously (even if only to extract bribes from the guilty party). If we had that in the US, then there would be fewer crashes and lots more nice people. Instead, we have people honking because you are driving in a safe and reasonable manner that they don't like, and trying to rear-end you repeatedly.

    49. Re:One problem by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=joMK1WZjP7g

      '59 Bel Air works too, when I see the Corvair mentioned by name, I don't like it (the implications are beyond the reality). The actual crash statistics on that car weren't that bad. *All* the cars were unsafe. See the common and rarely singled-out Bel Air.

  2. And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I really can't be arsed to convert numbers that obviously were metric to begin with, back from bass-ackwards to metric, in my head or otherwise. As nerds you ought to have figured out which system* is better and have made a complete transition long ago.

    * One is an actual, well-integrated system, and that's but one reason it is superior to the other, which isn't.

    1. Re:And what's that in metric? by Trepidity · · Score: 5, Informative

      Which of the two widely used metric standards do you want? ;-)

      If you're from one of the countries that uses the km/L measure (Netherlands, Denmark, Japan, Korea, etc.), then this Volkswagen prototype gets about 110 km/L.

      If you're from one of the countries that uses the L/100km measure (Germany, Italy, Australia, etc.), then this prototype uses about 0.90 L/100km.

    2. Re:And what's that in metric? by ceview · · Score: 1

      Thank you for this conversion!

    3. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Woah, different strokes for different folks. If everybody did as you do, the world would be 100% full of dickheads.

    4. Re:And what's that in metric? by GreatDrok · · Score: 2

      "If you're from one of the countries that uses the L/100km measure (Germany, Italy, Australia, etc.), then this prototype uses about 0.90 L/100km."

      We use that conversion here (New Zealand) and it makes a whole lot more sense since I can see precisely how much less fuel this will use compared with my current car which gets around 9L/100Km. Basically, this goes 10x further per gallon than a typical family wagon. Impressive. More so because it is dragging a car around and my 650cc motorcycle only gets 4L/100Km which I thought was pretty good. I did have a 100cc scooter at one point which managed about 2.5L/100Km.

      Trying to relate all of this with mpg or even lpk is much harder.

      --
      "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    5. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trying to relate all of this with mpg or even lpk is much harder.

      Unless it is what you're used to, and then it isn't harder. Knowing what a mile is and what a US gallon is probably makes MPG easier for me. Of course I know how far a kilometer is and how much a liter is, but since I use neither when driving, those numbers are completely meaningless to me when I want to figure out how far my car goes on a given amount of fuel.

    6. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you really want to see something funny, go to a service station here in NZ and ask them for X liters of petrol. They will go "umm, err, we can't do that" - even when you point out they advertise it as Y cents per liter :).

    7. Re:And what's that in metric? by Trepidity · · Score: 2

      But when you say "goes 10x further per [unit fuel]" you're talking about it the other way! I.e. this one gets 110 km/L, 10 times more km per liter than your car that gets around 11 km/L.

      If instead you're comparing 9 L/100km to 0.9 L/100km, that's not talking about how much distance you get per liter, but about how many liters you use per distance, i.e. the rate of fuel consumption. Of course, they're equivalent ratios; it's just a reciprocal.

    8. Re:And what's that in metric? by GigaplexNZ · · Score: 1, Funny

      We use that conversion here (New Zealand) and it makes a whole lot more sense since I can see precisely how much less fuel this will use compared with my current car which gets around 9L/100Km. Basically, this goes 10x further per gallon than a typical family wagon.

      So... it makes more sense to use L/100k, and then you go and talk about distance per gallon? Please hand in your kiwi card on your way out.

    9. Re:And what's that in metric? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      Which of the two widely used metric standards do you want? ;-)

      If you're from one of the countries that uses the km/L measure (Netherlands, Denmark, Japan, Korea, etc.), then this Volkswagen prototype gets about 110 km/L.

      If you're from one of the countries that uses the L/100km measure (Germany, Italy, Australia, etc.), then this prototype uses about 0.90 L/100km.

      I think these ought to be further simplified:

      The first case is 110/mm^2.

      The second is .009 mm^2.

      I guess that the second version makes more sense: It would the cross section of the strand of gasoline the car would use if the fuel were stretched into a filament as long as the whole trip.

    10. Re:And what's that in metric? by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Trying to relate all of this with mpg or even lpk is much harder.

      Unless it is what you're used to, and then it isn't harder. Knowing what a mile is and what a US gallon is probably makes MPG easier for me. Of course I know how far a kilometer is and how much a liter is, but since I use neither when driving, those numbers are completely meaningless to me when I want to figure out how far my car goes on a given amount of fuel.

      Most of the world uses Kilometres and Litres so you're really the odd one out here. Also most places use Litres per 100 KM as to get an aggregate measure of fuel use. It's also a hell of a lot more computationally convenient than MPG, I.E. I drive 350 KM per week and use 9.4L per 100 KM. So I can calculate my weekly fuel use as 32.9L per week quickly and easily.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    11. Re:And what's that in metric? by GreatDrok · · Score: 1

      Too used to having to put the conversions in so USians understand.

      --
      "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    12. Re:And what's that in metric? by rastos1 · · Score: 1
      Converting between km/L and L/100km is pretty easy to do in head. So any of that would do.

      Btw, I was missing also the 1753 pounds conversion: that seems to be at about 760kg.

    13. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He did the math in NZL units, and gave the answer in easy to understand for American English. What's wrong with that?

    14. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank god for your post. News about new developments in fuel efficiency just isn't interesting enough to discuss. Without a fucking circle jerk about metric vs english units, there'd be no reason to look at the comments.

    15. Re:And what's that in metric? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm fairly sure the GP was talking about the car's weight. The summary is fairly interesting up until the point where they drop the numbers that you were expecting to reveal how light the car really is, and all you get is a completely meaningless number of "pounds" and another completely meaningless number to compare it against.

      I hate discussions like this, not merely because they're ultimately pointless but more so because they simply do not belong in the 21st century.

      As per Wikipedia:

      The XL1 has a curb weight of 795 kg (1,750 lb), and a drag coefficient (Cd) of 0.186 (a similar drag coefficient to the General Motors EV1 electric car).
      According to Volkswagen, the XL1 can achieve a combined fuel consumption of 0.9 litres per 100 kilometres (310 mpg-imp; 260 mpg-US) and CO2 emissions of 24 g/km. Like the L1, the XL1 uses a two-cylinder turbo-diesel.

      Note that this is for a model from two years ago, while the Fine Article talks about the 2014 version boasting nearly exactly the same specs. In other words, Volkswagen made this car in 2011 and was apparently not satisfied with the amount of press it got since, but is not particularly fond of putting any new effort in it.

      (Posted AC to save moderation)

    16. Re:And what's that in metric? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are missing his point. Since you apparently are someone who uses U.S. Standard Units, I will convert his point to those. It is easier to compare the gas efficiency of two cars if you use Gallons(Liters) per 100 Miles(Kilometers) than it is to do so using Miles(Kilometers) per Gallon(Liter). For example using mpg (or kpl) it appears that a vehicle that gets 40 mpg is as much better than a vehicle that gets 20 mpg as a vehicle that gets 20 mpg is better than one that gets 10 mpg. However, if you convert that the Gallons/100 Miles(gp100m) you discover that a vehicle which gets 10 mpg gets 10 gp100m, while a car that gets 20 mpg gets 5 gp100m and one that gets 40 mpg gets 2.5 gp100m. Meaning that you save 5 gallons per 100 miles traveled when you go from a vehicle which gets 10 mpg to one that gets 20 mpg, but you only save 2.5 gallons per 100 miles traveled when you go from a vehicle that gets 20 mpg to one that gets 40 mpg.
      Understanding this makes clear how much it is costing us to make ever smaller incremental changes in improvements in gas usage by vehicles. Paying attention to that will allow us to more readily recognize when further improvements in fuel efficiency are not worth the cost. It is called the law of diminishing returns, a law to which we as a society pay too little attention.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    17. Re:And what's that in metric? by Politburo · · Score: 2

      " For example using mpg (or kpl) it appears that a vehicle that gets 40 mpg is as much better than a vehicle that gets 20 mpg as a vehicle that gets 20 mpg is better than one that gets 10 mpg. "

      It doesn't just appear that way, it's true. A doubling in mpg results in a halving of gal/100mi. You picked the wrong numbers to illustrate the difference between the metrics. Should use something like 10 mpg vs 15 mpg (10 to 6.66, 3.33 gallons savings) and then 30 mpg vs 35 mpg (3.33 to 2.86, 0.47 gallons savings).

    18. Re:And what's that in metric? by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      I drive 350 KM per week and use 9.4L per 100 KM. So I can calculate my weekly fuel use as 32.9L per week quickly and easily.

      How is that any easier than MPG? You're actually doing the same amount of math because you have to derive the 9.4 L/100 KM first. If you know how many MPG your car gets and how far you drive in a week, you know how many gallons you need.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    19. Re:And what's that in metric? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      You obviously did not read the rest of my post, where I showed that you are wrong. Decreasing the amount of gasoline used to travel 100 miles from 10 gallons to 5 gallons is 2x better than reducing the amount of gasoline used from 5 gallons to 2.5 gallons.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    20. Re:And what's that in metric? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Even if are used to MPG, it's still quite difficult to relate. One car gets 20 MPG, and another gets 30 MPG, how much more fuel do you use in the 20 MPG car? MPG is good for range, but not good for budgeting weekly fuel cost when distance is essentially fixed.

    21. Re:And what's that in metric? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      If they are pumping it, why wouldn't they stop at 10l or whatever? Or are you talking about someone walking in with a $20 bill and asking for 8 litres on pump 4? Go to a Z between 8 and 5 and they'll pump it for you, tell him you want 10l, and you'll get 10l. Everywhere, including the US, they advertise $/volume, but you can only stop the pump on dollars. I've never seen a station in the US that would ask for volume, not dollars for where to stop a metered pump.

    22. Re:And what's that in metric? by romons · · Score: 1

      The obvious advantage to the US scheme is that you can figure out how far you can go on a given amount of fuel without doing division. If you have a car that gets 2.5gp100m (to use your units) and you buy 10 gallons of gas, you go how far? If you instead think your car gets 40mpg, then you obviously can go 400 miles.

      Since you buy your fuel in gallons, NOT in miles, the miles/gallon (or km/liter) measure seems much more reasonable.

      If you are comparing how far a car can get for a particular cost, it is clear that if you can get twice as far on the same amount of gasoline, the car has twice the utility per dollar spent on gasoline. So, for that reason, it also make sense to compare in miles/gallon.

      --
      Go to Heaven for the climate, Hell for the company -- Mark Twain
    23. Re:And what's that in metric? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the only way you know how far your car goes on a gallon of gas is if you measure it yourself. The mpg rating for a car is very dependent on how you drive. The purpose of giving mpg for a new car is so that it can be used as a comparison tool as to how much it will cost you to drive the car. Even your example that " the car has twice the utility per dollar spent on gasoline. So, for that reason, it also make sense to compare in miles/gallon." Except that if I am comparing more than two cars, the gp100m is more useful. It tells me how much more I will be saving on the car that gets better gas mileage and does a better job of putting that savings in a context that lets me balance it against other things. Once more, I get more value from going from a car that gets 10 mpg to a car that gets 20 mpg than I get from going from a car that gets 20 mpg to a car that gets 40 mpg, but using miles per gallon makes it seem like I am getting as much or more value in the second case. To extend the example, 80 mpg seems like a major improvement over 40 mpg and 160 mpg seems like and even greater improvement, but 80 mpg will only save me 1.25 gallons per 100 miles and 160 mpg will only save me 0.625 gallons per 100 miles. The cost to build a car that gets 80 mpg is much higher than the cost to build one that goes 40 mpg and 160 mpg even more (to the point that it is not practical to do so for a consumer car at this point in time). But in practical terms those increases are only incremental improvements. Going from 5 mpg to 10 mpg seems like an incremental improvement compared to 40 mpg to 80 mpg, when in fact it is the reverse 40 mpg to 80 mpg is an incremental improvement compared to 5 mpg to 10 mpg.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    24. Re:And what's that in metric? by romons · · Score: 1

      Cars are machines that turn dollars into miles. Using that perspective makes the following easier to grasp.

      The problem is that the only way you know how far your car goes on a gallon of gas is if you measure it yourself. The mpg rating for a car is very dependent on how you drive. The purpose of giving mpg for a new car is so that it can be used as a comparison tool as to how much it will cost you to drive the car. Even your example that " the car has twice the utility per dollar spent on gasoline. So, for that reason, it also make sense to compare in miles/gallon." Except that if I am comparing more than two cars, the gp100m is more useful. It tells me how much more I will be saving on the car that gets better gas mileage and does a better job of putting that savings in a context that lets me balance it against other things.

      Imagine three cars. One gets 5Lp100km, another gets 6Lp100km, the final one gets 7lp100km. I know that if I drive them all 100 km, the first one will use 5L, the second 6L, the third 7L. So what is the 'efficiency' of the cars? You can't compute it without computing the reciprocal of those numbers (that is, the km/L number). How much more efficient is the first than the second? How much more is the second from the third? MPG (or km/L) are both direct measurements of efficiency, since what you want is the distance per dollar, and dollars are directly proportional to fuel volume.

      Once more, I get more value from going from a car that gets 10 mpg to a car that gets 20 mpg than I get from going from a car that gets 20 mpg to a car that gets 40 mpg, but using miles per gallon makes it seem like I am getting as much or more value in the second case.

      When I say "I get value" from something, I think in terms of economic efficiency. So, the efficiency is getting some measured thing for a particular number of units of value. Miles driven per dollar is a good example. If I have a car that gets 10 MPG, and gas costs 5$/G, then it is easy to see that the 'value' in miles per dollar is 2 miles per dollar. If you have a car that gets 20 MPG, then you get 4 miles per dollar. If you have another car that gets 40 MPG, then you get 8 miles per dollar. So, the first is 1/2 the efficiency of the second, which is 1/2 the efficiency of the third. So, the economic efficiency of the first compared to the second is the same as the economic efficiency of the second compared to the third.

      To extend the example, 80 mpg seems like a major improvement over 40 mpg and 160 mpg seems like and even greater improvement, but 80 mpg will only save me 1.25 gallons per 100 miles and 160 mpg will only save me 0.625 gallons per 100 miles. The cost to build a car that gets 80 mpg is much higher than the cost to build one that goes 40 mpg and 160 mpg even more (to the point that it is not practical to do so for a consumer car at this point in time). But in practical terms those increases are only incremental improvements. Going from 5 mpg to 10 mpg seems like an incremental improvement compared to 40 mpg to 80 mpg, when in fact it is the reverse 40 mpg to 80 mpg is an incremental improvement compared to 5 mpg to 10 mpg.

      40 MPG gives me 40 miles for every gallon. 80 MPG gives me 80 miles for every gallon. 160 MPG gives me 160 miles for every gallon. Since I'm paying for gallons, and expect miles for my dollars, it turns out that the 160 MPG car is 4x the economic value of the 40 MPG car. What could be simpler than that? Assume that the 40 MPG car and the 160 MPG car has the same size gas tank. Fill them both up. You can go 4x the distance in the second than the first. So, it is, in the most rational sense, worth 4x as much, since what you are buying when you buy a car is miles/dollar.

      However, MPG is only part of the equation defining how much a car is worth to me. There are lots of other features, such as speed, styling, size, etc that also factor into the equation. I suspect that for most people, MPG is only a

      --
      Go to Heaven for the climate, Hell for the company -- Mark Twain
    25. Re:And what's that in metric? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      What you fail to realize is that while MPG tells you how many miles you get per gallon, a comparison of three or more different miles per gallon does not really tell you how much different the cost in dollars will be. If I know that car A uses 20 gallons for every 100 miles, (I am going to use $4 a gallon as the price of gas for this exercise, that number is chosen arbitrarily) I know that it will cost me $80 to travel 100 miles. Car B which uses 10 gallons for every 100 miles will only cost me $40 to travel that same distance, a $40 savings. Car C which uses 5 gallons of gas to travel 100 miles only saves me an additional $20 over car B for that same 100 miles. Using MPG Car A gets 5 MPG, Car B gets 10 MPG, and Car C gets 20 MPG. Until I do the actual math, using MPG Car C looks like it is way better than Car B, yet it saves me less in fuel over Car B than Car B saves me over Car A.
      What you are not getting is that 40 MPG to 160 MPG looks like it will save you a lot of money, it gives most people the impression that it saves them more money than going from 5 MPG to 20 MPG. When in reality it saves them less. Heck, going from 40 MPG to Infinite MPG saves people less money than going from 5 MPG to 20 MPG.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    26. Re:And what's that in metric? by Dayze!Confused · · Score: 1

      It doesn't seem to be any different than traveling 250 miles per week, I get 25 Miles per gallon, therefore I'll use 250mi/(25mi/gal), 10 gallons of gas. I think it's more of whichever system we are used to using, once you figure out the equation is simply x miles traveled / mpg it's quite simple, I'd assume the same when you figure out x miles traveled * liters, then move decimal two places over.

      I drove 250 miles, used 10 gallons, therefore 25 mpg. You drove 350 km, used 32.9L, therefore 32.9/350*100 = 9.4. Depending on the numbers I'd say the difficulty is about the same, pull out a calculator and there is no difference except you still have to account for the two decimal places.

      --
      "All tyranny needs to gain a foothold is for people of good conscience to remain silent." [Thomas Jefferson]
  3. We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 5, Interesting

    We have very safe cars but they're also very heavy as a result. Granted gains can be made with expensive and exotic materials, but how about CHEAP and LIGHT cars that could be had for just a few grand, and get 80-100MPG? before you think no-one would want to drive something without airbags and side impact beams and crush zones, what about motorbikes? I really think it would be a big hit with consumers who don't wish to be exposed to the elements or have to balance a motorcycle, but would opt for BASIC transportation with a 500cc motor, 3 or 4 wheels, and enclosed cab. Current safety standards for 4 wheeled vehicles make basic and light car not an option.

    1. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Trepidity · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's a category of neighborhood electric vehicles that are basically glorified golf carts. They can go about 30 mph, in some states can legally go on roads up to posted speed limits of 45 mph, and don't weigh much.

    2. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is the concept behind Tata Nano. It is very cheap and you could barely call it a car. But its CEO (at that time, not sure who is running the show now) Ratan Tata said "It is not an unsafe car. It is a safe motor cycle with four wheels and a roof" (I am paraphrasing). In India it is common to see an entire family, dad+mom+two+kids all piled up in one motor cycle or a scooter dodging potholes and weaving in out of traffic. Yes, such cars exist. But it is very unlikely to pass any safety test in USA/Europe/Japan/Korea.

      --
      sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    3. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      There's a category of neighborhood electric vehicles [wikipedia.org] that are basically glorified golf carts. They can go about 30 mph, in some states can legally go on roads up to posted speed limits of 45 mph, and don't weigh much.

      Yeah, so banned from the same roads that motorcycles can drive on. I was looking at one of those Italian enclosed scooters for commuting to work (10 miles of country road), but I'd rather have 4-wheel stability.

      I think it's like alcohol and tobacco - if they weren't grandfathered, the Nanny State would never approve them today. It's the government's job to protect people from themselves, dontcha know?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    4. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by CAIMLAS · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If the goal here is to 'save money' or 'save resources' by having a high MPG/k/L, I don't really get the point of these 'ultra safe' cars.

      I'm sorry, but I've seen dozens of what would've been considered 'minor fender benders' even 10 years ago result in the vehicles being irreparably totaled. I've personally been hit twice where the other late-model vehicle was put on a flatbed and (likely) scrapped: in both instances, I barely even noticed the impact in my 1980s-vintage vehicle, I had -maybe- $250 in total body damage each time, and nobody was hurt. These modern cars, to the exception of full size trucks, seem to lose pieces if they hit so much as a slightly sticky traffic cone. Considering the cost and resources that go into making them, and how easily they're totalled, I can't see this as a win for anyone but the automotive makers and insurers (through larger premiums).

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      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    5. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by ldobehardcore · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As far as I know, modern cars are designed to crumple, and smash externally in order to dissipate shock in an accident as much as possible.

      For instance, if you have a very rigid-bodied vehicle and a crumply-bodied vehicle, you'll most likely experience more acceleration in an accident with the stiff bodied vehicle, as the crumply vehicle takes more time to come to a complete stop. Going from 60mph to 0mph in 100 milliseconds exerts ~27.34G on the occupant. If you can double the period of acceleration from 100 milliseconds to 200 milliseconds, you can half the G load to ~13.67G, which is much more survivable.

      I don't know how much the crumple zones and pliability of the frame contribute exactly, but in life or death situations every little bit counts, as far as the highly risk averse public is concerned.

      --
      Hectice, baby, Mercator says hello to you
    6. Re: We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up, please.

    7. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Riceballsan · · Score: 2

      Well ya see, you need a 3,000 lb car to protect you from getting killed when you get hit by a 2,000 lb car... but now the roads are dangerous from the 3,000 LB cars, we really need to make a 4,000 LB car to protect us.

    8. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      If the goal here is to 'save money' or 'save resources' by having a high MPG/k/L, I don't really get the point of these 'ultra safe' cars.

      I'm sorry, but I've seen dozens of what would've been considered 'minor fender benders' even 10 years ago result in the vehicles being irreparably totaled. I've personally been hit twice where the other late-model vehicle was put on a flatbed and (likely) scrapped: in both instances, I barely even noticed the impact in my 1980s-vintage vehicle, I had -maybe- $250 in total body damage each time, and nobody was hurt. These modern cars, to the exception of full size trucks, seem to lose pieces if they hit so much as a slightly sticky traffic cone. Considering the cost and resources that go into making them, and how easily they're totalled, I can't see this as a win for anyone but the automotive makers and insurers (through larger premiums).

      New cars are designed that way on purpose. They have built in crumple zones to absorb the energy of an impact. The problem is that the impact zone can't differentiate between a 25 mph hit and a 60mph hit and crumples either way, totalling the car. That's the official answer. Of course, there are those that believe that since a large percentage of cars will be in sub 25mph fender benders and get totalled, it guarantees new vehicle sales.

      Personally, though, if I'm going to be in an accident, I'd rather the vehicle absorb the impact and crumple instead of my body. Then again, I try and avoid accidents to begin with.

    9. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by labnet · · Score: 2

      My wife drove our Mazda CX-9 through a 3m pine tree and hardwood fence. I had to use a chainsaw and multiple jacks to free the car but there was no visible damage expect a very bent numberplate.

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      46137
    10. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could run my bike through a 3m tall pine tree with no visible damage.

    11. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      before you think no-one would want to drive something without airbags and side impact beams and crush zones, what about motorbikes?>

      You mean those things most people (in America at least) would love to ride but don't because they would rather live? The people who do ride them are referred to as organ donors by the medical community.

    12. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by evilviper · · Score: 2

      We have very safe cars but they're also very heavy as a result. Granted gains can be made with expensive and exotic materials, but how about CHEAP and LIGHT cars that could be had for just a few grand, and get 80-100MPG?

      Cars don't need to be made much lighter to get incredible gas mileage. I drive a 20 year-old car that has airbags, side-impact beams, crumple zones, etc, terrible aerodynamics, and it gets 37MPG (US) hwy (and drivers report even better real-world results). Why? Because the engine is 85HP. It accelerates onto the freeway just fine, passes most other drivers going up hills, and I've taken it up to 100MPH without breaking a sweat.

      These days, engines have improved DRAMATICALLY. Engines 20% smaller, develop DOUBLE the horsepower (just one example I looked up). But instead of selling cars with sub-1.0 litre engines, they sell cars with incredibly excessive power, and terrible fuel economy as a result.

      A dirt cheap car should be able to get 80MPG these days. But instead the cheapest, tiniest cars have more HP than you need to tow a 30' travel trailer...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    13. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by kirovs · · Score: 1

      You were lucky you were hit by one of these cars and not by another 30 year old dinosaur. The car that got smashed probably saved your life or at least prevented you from a long hospital stay by being so 'smashable'. Try hitting a foam mattress with your head. It is OK, right? Now try to hit your concrete floor. Seeing stars?

    14. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by turp182 · · Score: 1

      This.

      The frames of most of today's cars are referred to as unibody. The frame is essentially one piece (including the roof, door mounts, trunk/engine enclosures) that everything is attached to. It provides structural support; and when impacted, crumples, absorbing energy.

      The OP mentions trucks specifically, which is a very astute observation. Work trucks use the older body-on-frame construction, which has a solid frame supporting the "body" of the vehicle (the body is essentially a separate frame on top of the "drive-train frame"). Fixing older cars involved "pulling" the frame to straighten it out, if the damage wasn't too bad. Body "frame" parts are replaceable (or the entire body frame, many custom trucks replace the body frame, specifically the bed area - the bed is a third frame on larger trucks).

      Anyway, I don't know anything about cars, but my dad was a body specialist and my grandfather worked engines and brakes (and pulling frames)... Modern cars decimated the auto body industry, everything is totaled these days because of any damage to the unibody frame (which makes sense, it is safer for lower vehicles - cars, but anything other than a very minor accident can destroy the car as the frame is bent and warped).

      --
      BlameBillCosby.com
    15. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but I'll take the newer cars:

      '09 Malibu Vs. '59 Bel Air Crash Test

    16. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by thestuckmud · · Score: 1

      if they weren't grandfathered, the Nanny State would never approve them today.

      There is hope: Not long ago Colorado approved 35mph neighborhood electric vehicles, conditional on a federal safety standard for such vehicles (and change in DOT reg to allow them on the roads).

    17. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 1

      The medical community happens to contain a lot more idiots than most people would expect.

    18. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 1

      They need the extra horsepower because we're all obese. The car doubles in weight when we climb in, haven't you been paying attention?

    19. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by mjwx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As far as I know, modern cars are designed to crumple, and smash externally in order to dissipate shock in an accident as much as possible.

      This x 1000. Modern cars are designed to ablate and crumple as much as possible in order to protect the meat that crashed it.

      People without a clue as to how physics works in a car crash often lament that their 19-dicket-2 car hardly gets a scratch in a low speed collision and completely forget that in a mid speed collision the car also harldy suffers a scratch, but the driver and passengers ended up going to the morgue.

      The more bits that come off the car, the more crumpled it looks the less kinetic energy went into the occupants.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    20. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=800Ya2wuejo

    21. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      For instance, if you have a very rigid-bodied vehicle and a crumply-bodied vehicle, you'll most likely experience more acceleration in an accident with the stiff bodied vehicle, as the crumply vehicle takes more time to come to a complete stop.

      This crash test by the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety speaks for itself
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xtxd27jlZ_g

      I know which car I'd rather be in

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    22. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by DigiShaman · · Score: 2

      Formula 1 race cars are designed to shatter upon major impact. It take the energy and throw it away from the driver. At the very least, the carbon-fiber monocoque (tub) that the driver sits in will be the last line of defense .

      Did you know that during his high-speed crash at the Canadian Grand Prix in 2007, Robert Kubica was subjected to more than 28 times the acceleration of gravity? This meant that his body effectively weighed two tons instead of 73 kilograms. Millions of spectators expected the worst, but thanks to the strict safety precautions in Formula One racing Kubica suffered only minor bruises. formula1.com

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    23. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Windcatcher · · Score: 1

      Ten air bags plus associated electronics, power everything, leather, half a dozen cupholders, navigation system, 10-speaker gigawatt sound system, etc. etc, all add WEIGHT. My 26-year-old t-Bird gets better mileage than a lot of cars today because it's weighs less. It, however, didn't come with the "bubble-wrap-the-entire-world-for-the-children" option that newer cars come with. It doesn't even have air bags, so I *wear my goddamned seat belt*.

    24. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cars don't need to be made much lighter to get incredible gas mileage. I drive a 20 year-old car that has airbags, side-impact beams, crumple zones, etc, terrible aerodynamics, and it gets 37MPG (US) hwy (and drivers report even better real-world results). Why? Because the engine is 85HP. It accelerates onto the freeway just fine, passes most other drivers going up hills, and I've taken it up to 100MPH without breaking a sweat.

      Power is only indirectly related to the efficiency:

      Weight factors in with city driving where you're stopping and accelerating all the time. Every extra ounce you have to push around is a penalty.

      Frontal area is way way WAY more vital to freeway fuel economy. Drag is proportional to the square of your speed, and the power to overcome drag is proportional to the cube of that speed. That's why you'll see the hypermilers poking around at 45mph on the freeway.

      Most cars have a poor frontal area due to looks/size (think: Honda Element), or to increase down-force for performance reasons.

    25. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by carlos.forig · · Score: 1

      Please tell me what car are you driving. Because you can get a Suzuki Celerio with 43 mpg hwy new but i bet they don't sell them in m'erica. They are still far away from the e-velomobile http://tech.slashdot.org/story/12/11/04/0351231/electric-velomobiles-urban-transportation-for-the-future-available-now If you put down people from the SUV into Celerio's or smaller car you'll get a good result without big investments. You can go further and use smaller cars without any concern form the citizen if there is no SUV to intimidate them.

    26. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Power is only indirectly related to the efficiency:

      Nope. Engines are most efficient running at their highest power level, and the more powerful the engine, the more often you'll be running at lower compression, lower fuel efficiency, higher pumping losses, etc.

      What's more, extra power requires larger displacement, or even more cylinders, which wastes fuel. Modern 4-cylinder engines are powerful enough for even fairly large pickups, why don't we have 2-cylinder engines for cars?

      Weight factors in with city driving where you're stopping and accelerating all the time. Every extra ounce you have to push around is a penalty.

      That's true (if it's not a hybrid), but you waste less fuel if people are forced to accelerate more slowly, and there's also plenty of losses due to idling in city driving, which are reduced with smaller engines.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    27. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have very safe cars but they're also very heavy as a result. Granted gains can be made with expensive and exotic materials, but how about CHEAP and LIGHT cars that could be had for just a few grand, and get 80-100MPG? before you think no-one would want to drive something without airbags and side impact beams and crush zones, what about motorbikes? I really think it would be a big hit with consumers who don't wish to be exposed to the elements or have to balance a motorcycle, but would opt for BASIC transportation with a 500cc motor, 3 or 4 wheels, and enclosed cab. Current safety standards for 4 wheeled vehicles make basic and light car not an option.

      We equate heavy with safe, which really doesn't work when a two ton massive brick drifts into your lane. If we could put all cars on a diet, maybe we wouldn't have to build the highways with concrete bunkers on the sides that look like they could deter a tank. Some part of me thinks that heavy is not the only path to safe.

    28. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When the cost of organ/limb/total body replacement is advanced enough to result in no loss of quality of life, and is under the cost of a new car, then I'll jump on the "save the car not the occupant" band wagon. Until that point; you keep making advances in cloning/cybernetics and I'll buy the car that values my life over its life.

    29. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Common+Joe · · Score: 1

      Another thing to consider is airbags. I lost my car about a year ago in an accident. (The bastard that pulled out in front of me was more than two times the legal limit.) I loved that car and had it well maintained. My car slightly crumpled. The estimates to fix the minor crumpling and the head light was significantly less than replacing the airbags and the damage to the inside of the car due to the airbags. Now, granted, my car was over 10 years old, but you get the picture. It was the airbags that wound up totalling my car.

    30. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just invented the Tuk Tuk.

    31. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Renault Twizy. There are surprisinly many on the road where I live.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    32. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by g253 · · Score: 1

      If it's stability you're after, the Italians now make many different scooters with three wheels.

    33. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by evilviper · · Score: 1

      I was specifically referring to an old Saturn SL1.

      I have been contemplating buying something larger for a long time. The amount of cargo space is terrible. At least a hatch-back model, instead, would be vastly more versatile, and less constraining and frustrating.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    34. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why? Here, it looks impressive (40% cut in curb weight!), but a Prius is a heavy car. I drive a Honda Fit, and this would be only a 25% cut in curb weight, which is much less impressive, especially considering the interior size is also much smaller. And the mpg numbers only look that way because of the way the electric battery is added to the computations, as another poster mentions.

      It's a concept car, not a miracle.

    35. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      I've personally been hit twice where the other late-model vehicle was put on a flatbed and (likely) scrapped: in both instances, I barely even noticed the impact in my 1980s-vintage vehicle, I had -maybe- $250 in total body damage each time, and nobody was hurt. These modern cars, to the exception of full size trucks, seem to lose pieces if they hit so much as a slightly sticky traffic cone.

      Yes, and very lucky for you.

      There is a lot of energy to be dissipated when two 2 ton lumps of metal collide. Thankfully for you the other vehicle was able to dissipate all that energy and you were safe.

      If you had hit another 1980s vitage car things would have certainly been much worse for you and you'd probably have got a case of whiplash at the least.

      I can't see this as a win for anyone

      What about you? It was certainly a win for you because the other guy's car safely dissipated all the energy in crumple zones leaving you unharmed.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    36. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by [000000] · · Score: 1

      You have just described the British Car company, Ariel http://www.arielatom.com/ check out YouTube of Top Gear review on this, funny as hell!

    37. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      The premise behind a motorcycle is that you can get out of the way if someone is going to smash you. You can't get that kind of car out of the way of anything. In order to safely place such vehicles on our roads, we would have to make substantial changes. The best approach would probably be a graduated system of licensing as used with two-wheeled motor vehicles in Japan. You prove your way up to heavy vehicles, and vehicles with higher-displacement engines. This would eliminate most of the SUVs and 3/4 ton pickups from the road if done responsibly. Also, we would need to either build more rail and move more freight to it, or institute stricter standards for truck shipping including better training and testing for drivers and a national 55 mph speed limit for towing with strict enforcement. We currently have many poorly-trained truckers running around at top speed with inadequate training... on speed. And that, friends, is why I drive a car with crumple zones.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    38. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by beanpoppa · · Score: 1

      Not only this, but the high cost of repair for crashes in a modern car arises from the cost to replace things like 18 air bags, seatbelt tensioners, etc. The cost to repair the body/frame damage plus replace all the deployed safety devices, plus the bump in depreciation is almost as much or higher than the cost to replace the whole car. The old car isn't simply thrown in the trash. All of the salvageable parts are resold. Very little goes to waste.

    39. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      19-dicket-2

      It's 19-dickety-2

    40. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're banned from the same roads that motorcycles can drive on because of their top speed, not because of their safety mechanisms. A 'car' with a top speed of 30-35 mph on an interstate highway is innately dangerous to everyone else on the road. A motorcycle, with a top speed of 120 mph is only dangerous to others if it's *driver* is dangerous to others.

    41. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Chevy Spark is 84 HP, 1.2L, curb weight ~2,400 lbs. Sticker mpg is 32/34/38.

      The SL1 had 85 HP, 1.9L, curb weight ~2,300 lbs. Sticker mpg (adjusted by EPA to try and match the new tests) was 24/28/33 for 1993. Real world results on the government's website is 35 mpg with a sample of 2. On fuelly it's around 33, sample of 6.

      AFAICT the SL1 did not have air conditioning. The Spark does (also a drag on mpg). The Spark has 10 air bags, the SL1 has one.

    42. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Even if we put all cars on a diet, we'd still have 80,000 lb trucks on the road and thus the need for those barriers would remain.

    43. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Common mistake to compare a Prius to a subcompact. The sub will be cheaper and lighter, and some even get close to the same (highway) fuel economy. But it's still a subcompact.

    44. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately with the new hours of service rules coming into effect, I think we're going to get even faster trucks.

      Not that I'm against the new rules, but it's one of those unintended consequences.

    45. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by evilviper · · Score: 1

      AFAICT the SL1 did not have air conditioning.

      You're quite wrong.

      Chevy Spark is 84 HP, 1.2L, curb weight ~2,400 lbs. Sticker mpg is 32/34/38.

      Yes, but the Spark is a tiny, stubby little ugly piece of crap. The SL1 was an actual car. 4 doors, seats 5, nice big engine compartment, etc.

      And what do you think this proves? 20 years later and the best Chevy can do is just BARELY any more efficient at the same curb weight? They're clearly doing something very wrong, if that tiny thing isn't getting much better mileage.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    46. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also makes a lot of sense for a car to take as much damage as possible. Cars are cheap and reparable or replaceable, people are very expensive to fix.

    47. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Capt.DrumkenBum · · Score: 1

      You are my crumple zone. :)

      --
      If I were God, wouldn't I protect my churches from acts of me?
    48. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cleaning up your shredded corpse off the street does impact me. It makes me to work. If you cling to even a shred of life, our overextended medical resources may treat you over someone who "didn't have it coming." You left behind a family that can no longer support itself, perhaps forever destroying the opportunity of your children, further increasing the burden of the state. Not to mention that important part of your work that was never finished or corrected resulting in some fiscally/emotionally/physically damaging enterprise.

      Go live in the woods and I assure you the "nanny state" won't spare a quarter of a fuck about your "island." You live in a society. imgsrc: dealwithit.gif.

      herp a derp, things I do have consequences

    49. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so because there are idiot doctors and nurses, motorcycles are safe? Got it.

    50. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with an SW1 or SW2? Find one used. About the same as what you have now. I'd go with the 2 for the extra power, but but you might worry more about the mileage.

    51. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by evilviper · · Score: 1

      The SW versions were far less popular, and hard to find. Besides, I don't want to inherent 20 years of other people's unmaintained car problems.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    52. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the GP is using the dissipation afforded by the other car's crumple zones for his own benefit.
      When he's describing how the other car got totalled while his survived with merely a dent, he fails to notice that about half of the other car's deformation was used to dissipate his own energy and save his ass.

      If one day the GP is unlucky enough to have the same crash against another crappy old car like his (or a wall, or a tree) he will notice the difference and wish he too could trade his car's survivability for his own health.

      The problem with the old style "metal box" cars is that in an accident, one of two things happen: 1) the car remains intact and you absorb the entirety of the kinetic enery, or 2) the car ends up crumpling in the weakest areas, which is usually the cabin.

    53. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      F = mv*v

      The most important factor is still speed, not weight.

    54. Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Formula 1 race cars are designed to shatter upon major impact. It take the energy and throw it away from the driver. At the very least, the carbon-fiber monocoque (tub) that the driver sits in will be the last line of defense .

      Did you know that during his high-speed crash at the Canadian Grand Prix in 2007, Robert Kubica was subjected to more than 28 times the acceleration of gravity? This meant that his body effectively weighed two tons instead of 73 kilograms. Millions of spectators expected the worst, but thanks to the strict safety precautions in Formula One racing Kubica suffered only minor bruises. formula1.com

      Footage here.

  4. Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why are the USA still not using them?

    1. Re:Metric Units. by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why are the USA still not using them?

      Despite what some people will assert, it's due to weak government.

      For years we saw these stupid signs along highways, listing Metric and English speed limits and then they were quietly replaced with English ones only. Rather than just push people to accept and get the pain over with (retiring that stupid old system of weights and measures) the government caved to the moronic side of America.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are the USA still not using them?

      Because we don't want to. Deal with it.

    3. Re:Metric Units. by ackthpt · · Score: 0

      Sadly enough, someone is sabotaging this country and there is little anyone can do about it; Wait until next year.

      When the sabotage will continue...

      I miss having real leadership in the Capitol. The current and past presidents have demonstrated remarkably little ability to get things done which need to be and considerable ability to accomplish things which in the long run don't amount to much.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    4. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Physical constants are subject to the rule of Law in America, and thus the Metric System is invalid on its face.

    5. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Physical constants are subject to the rule of Law in America, and thus the Metric System is invalid on its face.

      What does that even mean ?

    6. Re:Metric Units. by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No it's because we had a working system and didn't need a new one. Long may it live!

      Yeah... Nothing I enjoyed more than doing conversions of miles, feet, inches, tenths of inches, pounds, ounces (avoirdupois), gallons, fluid ounces and all that muck during Math, Chemistry and Physics classes, all the while there were these lovely decimal systems just itching to make everything much easier.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    7. Re:Metric Units. by ldobehardcore · · Score: 3, Funny

      My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead and that's the way I likes it. -Abe Simpson

      --
      Hectice, baby, Mercator says hello to you
    8. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Despite what some people will assert, it's due to weak government.

      It seems it's a good government, it bowed to the will of the people - or morons, how you call them. Maybe the proper way to go about such an intrusive change is to educate people and explain the advantages so that they support it themselves ?

      But don't worry, since America is losing it's world dominance, it won't afford the luxury of having it's own incompatible system for much longer. 50 years tops until US is completely metrified whether they like it or not.

    9. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably for the same reason the non-USA still do not use a metric clock. Because they don't want to.

    10. Re:Metric Units. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Why are the USA still not using them?

      Because Jimmy Carter only served one term and Ronald Regan didn't like the metric system.

    11. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The current and past presidents have demonstrated remarkably little ability to get things done which need to be and considerable ability to accomplish things which in the long run don't amount to much.

      Because, you know, they're mostly figureheads. It's congress and senate that wield the power. Er, wait, it's the lobby groups that play congress and senate critters like sockpuppets. So, yeah.

      Now, the previous guy was so painfully obviously himself a sockpuppet, so nobody really cares he didn't, everybody could see he couldn't, even had he wanted to, which he didn't either. This guy got elected on a personality cult ticket, and so he's fair game for failing to've achieved the unachievable... because he promised he'd deliver the undeliverable. Effectively, the electorate let itself be duped.

      But going there does mean conveniently forgoing the root cause analysis that clearly shows that whatever you got promised, you could've known beforehand you weren't going to get it. People believed it because they needed to believe. There wasn't any chance to get real change. gitmo, say, is still unfixably in business. In the end it's a failing of that elusive creature of founding father imagination, the better educated voter, to keep the system in check.

    12. Re:Metric Units. by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      I think the problem lies in the intentional moronification of the people. They will take the time, fight protests, and ignore the masses when it comes to, ensuring tax cuts of the corporations, billionares etc... they will compensate for it by cutting as much funding etc... to our school systems. We allow banks to pay a barely visible fraction of interests on loans vs student loan debts, and with the rediculously massive price of higher education... we need scholarships... of which a good portion of go to people who have little interest in education, but rather are hoping that they land the tiny 1% chance of going professional in their sporting career.

    13. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This.

    14. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does England still drive on the left side of the road when the majority of the world drives on the right?
      Why dosen't every nation in the European Union speak the same standard language?

    15. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We use the metric system for a lot of things, but measuring large distances and gasoline are not those things. Liters are in common use for a lot of things, and a mile is rather abstract anyway so using a kilometer instead wouldn't matter much. In reality, we could switch tomorrow and it probably wouldn't matter much other than the damn road signs.

    16. Re:Metric Units. by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yeah... Nothing I enjoyed more than doing conversions of miles, feet, inches, tenths of inches, pounds, ounces (avoirdupois), gallons, fluid ounces

      Umm, you're doing it wrong. Inches are most commonly divided into eighths or sixteenths, not tenths. (And, on occasion, even into 32nds or 64ths.) Americans like the more advanced binary systems of measurement, rather than some stupid 10-based system... [/sarcasm]

      all the while there were these lovely decimal systems just itching to make everything much easier.

      I'm definitely a fan of the metric system, but honestly I don't know if it's "much easier" in the days of calculators and computers that can do conversions easily -- heck, for many years your web browser has even been able to interpret unit names to do the conversion for you, so you don't even have to memorize it.

      I'm not saying the old units make a lot of sense, but surely the math isn't that hard. Carrying a unit like "in." or "ft." or "lb." around with a number is equivalent in complexity to carrying around a pi or e or whatever and then plugging in 3.14 or 2.718 at the end.

      Few people seem "itching" to make things "much easier" by converting time units to decimal (at least not since the French Revolution), so we live with base 60, base 12 and/or 24, base 7, and a completely irregular month system... why?

      Same as GP's answer -- because it is a "working system," even if it's inefficient.

      For the average Joe, he almost never has to convert miles to feet or gallons to ounces. About the only unit conversions average Americans ever have to think about on a regular basis are 12 inches = 1 foot and 3 feet = 1 yard. If you're ordering a steak or a hamburger, it might help to know that 16 ounces = 1 pound, and if you're ordering a beer, knowing the size of a pint might be helpful. That's about it for the average American. (Perhaps unfortunately...)

      A mile could be 5280 feet or 5000 feet or 5347 feet for all most people care -- the exact amount is pretty irrelevant in everyday life. The units of miles and feet are so different in size that they only tend to occur in completely different contexts for most people. Very few people these days ever use the intermediate units like furlongs, chains, or rods, so complicated length conversions rarely are needed.

      And that's true for most units. Different units may exist that are orders of magnitude apart, and from a practical everyday standpoint, you rarely need to know that some big unit converts to 5280 or 128 or 1728 or whatever of some smaller unit. You just use the appropriate unit in the first place. If you happen to be in some business or something where you actually need to convert hogsheads to pints or something on a regular basis, you get your spreadsheet or calculator to do it.

      I'd be happy if the U.S. converted to metric, but the only people whose lives would be significantly easier would be scientists and engineers, and most of them use metric on an everyday basis already. For average Joe, unit conversions just don't impact his life so much.

    17. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the problem lies in the intentional moronification of the people. They will take the time, fight protests, and ignore the masses when it comes to, ensuring tax cuts of the corporations, billionares etc... they will compensate for it by cutting as much funding etc... to our school systems. We allow banks to pay a barely visible fraction of interests on loans vs student loan debts, and with the rediculously massive price of higher education... we need scholarships... of which a good portion of go to people who have little interest in education, but rather are hoping that they land the tiny 1% chance of going professional in their sporting career.

      Nice left wing propaganda. We spend as much on Education as a whole as we do defense. More than any nation on earth. And higher education? Really supply and demand.

    18. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, highschool was just sooo hard, wasn't it?

      Any science field uses metric in the workplace, and the rest of the US uses the much more advanced and easily divisible imperial system. This whole thing is a non issue.

    19. Re:Metric Units. by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I've always thought it would be nice to have a clock that measured in decimal the rotation of the Earth. 0 for midnight, 0.5 for noon. It would make a day 1 time unit.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    20. Re:Metric Units. by Zaiff+Urgulbunger · · Score: 1

      Why are the USA still not using them?

      Regardless of the USA, this is Slashdot. We are nerds are we not? Why doesn't slashdot *always* use metric in it's summaries?

    21. Re:Metric Units. by terjeber · · Score: 1

      the government caved to the moronic side of America.

      Doesn't it always? I mean, GWB had to pretend he was a moron just to get elected president (no, he wasn't as much of a moron as he seemed to be), and given the popularity of FOX News, being a moron seems to be the only possible thing for a public person in the US these days. It's sad really.

      The fact that the movie industry always makes the guy in a lab coat the villain doesn't help.

    22. Re:Metric Units. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Not even metric countries use metric for long distances. I moved to a metric country, and was told to take my car in for the 10,000 km service. Being the American I am, I asked if that shouldn't be the 10 Mm service. I got blank looks back on that one. So I scheduled my 10,000 km service.

    23. Re:Metric Units. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Few people seem "itching" to make things "much easier" by converting time units to decimal (at least not since the French Revolution), so we live with base 60, base 12 and/or 24, base 7, and a completely irregular month system... why?

      As for time, I agree. As for calendars, not so much. There have been numerous attempts at calendar improvements but none stuck. That's because they all fixed a perceived problem of the Julian calendar while introducing a new problem. Dividing 365.24 (and a bit) days in a neat amount of weeks and days without changing the length of the week or upsetting either workers or employers is a tough problem. Also, doing so without leap days/weeks/months is impossible. The end result inevitably is a complex system. And why replace a complex known system with a complex yet unknown system?

      For the average Joe, he almost never has to convert miles to feet or gallons to ounces. About the only unit conversions average Americans ever have to think about on a regular basis are 12 inches = 1 foot and 3 feet = 1 yard. If you're ordering a steak or a hamburger, it might help to know that 16 ounces = 1 pound, and if you're ordering a beer, knowing the size of a pint might be helpful. That's about it for the average American. (Perhaps unfortunately...)

      How high does the average passenger jet fly?

    24. Re:Metric Units. by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 1

      As for calendars, not so much. There have been numerous attempts at calendar improvements but none stuck.

      As I pointed out, the last serious attempt at calendar reform (i.e., one in which a government actually forced it on the people) was the French Revolution. The rest have pretty much been theoretical.

      That's because they all fixed a perceived problem of the Julian calendar while introducing a new problem. Dividing 365.24 (and a bit) days in a neat amount of weeks and days without changing the length of the week or upsetting either workers or employers is a tough problem.

      No, it isn't. Let's say, for the sake of argument, that you want to keep the week length as 7 days (to not upset the workers). 28 * 13 = 364. That means you could easily have 13 months with 28 days each. Every year begins or ends with one "holiday" for everybody (two in leap years), and you're good to go. Suddenly you have all equal length months that line up precisely with weeks. (And you don't have to recite a stupid poem to remember how many days are in September.) Calculations from weeks to months to years are much easier, and you just leave out that one holiday.

      That's just one possibility. If you allow different length weeks, you could even get "nicer" lengths (i.e., ones easier to math in your head than base 28), such as in the French Revolutionary calendar, which had 12 months of 30 days, each month divided into 3 weeks of 10 days each. The year ends or begins with 5/6 days of intercalation, probably holidays. Lots of countries already tend to have effective holidays between Christmas and New Year's, so this could be made official. Or put them in August, when half of Europe seems to be on holiday.

      As for "upsetting the workers" -- have you ever heard mechanics curse about having to go get a set of metric wrenches? Any mass overhaul of our measurement system is going to inconvenience a lot of people and upset a lot of workers.

      The end result inevitably is a complex system. And why replace a complex known system with a complex yet unknown system?

      Because our current system is actually ridiculously complex and inconvenient -- weeks don't like up with months, weeks don't line up with years, and we have to memorize a poem to remember how long months are because it's so stupid and irregular. Wouldn't it be nice to be able to just know that March 8 or July 4 or whatever ALWAYS falls on the same day of the week every year? Or if you're paying someone by the week to be able to quickly calculate how much you'd pay for 4 months or whatever, without having to go figure out how many days or how many weeks happen to be in a particular 4-month period? And all those "floating holidays" we have that are on the second Monday or fourth Thursday or whatever will always have the same date.

      There have been plenty of calendar reform proposals that would solve most of these problems. But the adjustment would be inconvenient... just as the adjustment to a new measurement system in general.

      How high does the average passenger jet fly?

      You seem to miss the entire point of my post. What practical use does this information have to anyone other than a pilot or air traffic control person? 99.9% of Americans never need to know whether planes tend to fly at 15000 feet or 30000 feet or whether they fly at 2 miles or 7 miles up. And they certainly don't need to be able to convert between feet and miles here. (On the rare occasion that someone would even ask them the question, "We're at about 35000 feet, how may miles is that?" knowing that a mile is roughly 5000 feet is probably enough information to answer the question -- "About 7 miles.")

      I'm not saying it's bad to know information like the answer to your question. And it's clearly useful to some people. But to the average American, the answer to your question is a meaningless number. All they n

  5. Wasn't the basis of this on a PBS show? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember watching a show on PBS in the recent past where the technology of designing cars was investigated. The kit at the end was some prof somewhere that suggested the carbon frame and directly reducing weight is what will be needed to increase vehicle mileage in the future. Am I crazy? Anyone?
    -Daiv

  6. DeLorean? by thesameguy · · Score: 1

    Why are talking about a two year old concept car as if it's a new thing?

    1. Re:DeLorean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember this is Slashdot and two years old is news.

    2. Re:DeLorean? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      Actually, there have been several versions of the 1 liter concept car rolled out since the idea was originally announced by VW in 2002. This latest one was released in 2011 and is the first one that will be put into production. The production model is slightly different from the 2011 concept car, and 250 examples of it will be built.

    3. Re:DeLorean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you're saying there has been a series of concept cars by VW, and the one called the XL1 was debuted in 2011, making it two years old? Tell me more!

  7. 262mpg average? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So it has a 2.6 gallon tank for the motor and a max range of 310 miles. I'd say the range is closer to 119mpg.

  8. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by ackthpt · · Score: 1

    Because the Germans at VW and the American regulators are all a bunch of ***** *****.

    Actually, you're at great personal risk in one of these on roads populated with mobile-phone-yakking motorists in pickup trucks and SUVs (not that even a smart couldn't flatten you.) Use of a mobile phone while driving should be treated with the same severity as drunk driving.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  9. At what cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My 2000 Honda insight has a curb weight of 1,880 lbs, While I can't touch 262mpg I still get about 69 mpg, and that's in a car with most modern safety features, over a decade old, and at a not unreasonable price....

    1. Re:At what cost? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Impressive mileage numbers. I'll tell you though, I've seen an Insight break hard and try to take a corner with moderate aggression. Good god. That's just an awful car. I doubt an Insight could hold it's own against a leaf spring car from the 60's.

    2. Re:At what cost? by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      My 2000 Honda insight has a curb weight of 1,880 lbs, While I can't touch 262mpg I still get about 69 mpg, and that's in a car with most modern safety features, over a decade old, and at a not unreasonable price....

      Adapt it for motorcycle wheels and you'll get better mileage.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  10. Neat, but unsafe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Given the drag coefficient, I assume this car exhibits Laminar flow. This can get disrupted by external factors (say getting passed by a buss) and result in localized turbulent flow. This would drastically increase the drag on one part of the car, causing a sudden unexpected side load, likely causing a turn (into the passing bus). An airplane bouncing around is not much of an issue, but when your car moves over 6 feet sideways on the freeway unexpectedly, it can be rather bad.

    Generally maximally aerodynamic cars are not safe. They may not have gotten to that point, or may have cleverly worked around the issues, but given the lack of side mirrors, I think mileage was the priority over safety here. Its a neat technical feet, but as mentioned in the article, its dangerous in multiple respects.

    1. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Given the drag coefficient, I assume this car exhibits Laminar flow. This can get disrupted by external factors (say getting passed by a buss) and result in localized turbulent flow. This would drastically increase the drag on one part of the car, causing a sudden unexpected side load, likely causing a turn (into the passing bus). An airplane bouncing around is not much of an issue, but when your car moves over 6 feet sideways on the freeway unexpectedly, it can be rather bad.

      Generally maximally aerodynamic cars are not safe. They may not have gotten to that point, or may have cleverly worked around the issues, but given the lack of side mirrors, I think mileage was the priority over safety here. Its a neat technical feet, but as mentioned in the article, its dangerous in multiple respects.

      I drive a 1972 VW beetle as a daily driver. You get used to your car moving over 6 feet sideways on the freeway unexpectedly and come to anticipate it. Before long it is just like operating a clutch, you just don't think about it. :)

    2. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Cramer · · Score: 1

      Even modern US road legal cars can have problems with cross wind. Granted the safety regulations test these things, so they aren't out of control when a semi screams by. The XL1 simply doesn't have the tire traction to hold it's own here; without computers (abs) the loss of control will not end well.

    3. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by dead_user · · Score: 1

      Why would this be more dangerous than a regular motorcycle? I regularly ride by 18-wheelers doing 70 in the opposite direction and I barely feel much more than a tug. It has certainly never given me reason to be concerned. If the wind conditions are such that it really becomes an issue, pull over. You shouldn't be driving at all. Also, these things are skinny. You can scoot over a LOT and avoid most of the wind that a giant SUV feels.


      Then again, I think that looks like SOOO much fun! It just looks like the natural you would fly in a video game from the 80's. Think S.T.U.N. Runner.

    4. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Motorcycles generally have turbulent flow all the time I'd expect, so there are no sudden transitions. The issue here is going from their impressive 0.189 drag coefficient to something more common for a car, and to do so asymmetrically and suddenly. Maybe its not a problem here, but I don't see any evidence they considered such safety issues, and given that they cut several other safety features for performance (like mirrors!) I suspect they don't care: the point was the mileage, not practicality.

    5. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Cramer · · Score: 1

      A motorcycle is a very small surface area to act over, with a significant amount of gyroscopic stability. Go ride by a semi holding a sheet of plywood next to you. The XL1 has a fair amount of siding be hit by wind.

      Also, motorcycle tires have a rounded contour and tread up the sidewall, because they lean. A four wheel car cannot lean into a situation. A gust of air will push a car sideways; a cyclist can lean into it without a problem.

    6. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      they've been building this design as concept thing with various different engines etc for 20 years+. it works in wind better than a hiace, just don't drive into a hurricane.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    7. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

      Given the drag coefficient, I assume this car exhibits Laminar flow. This can get disrupted by external factors (say getting passed by a buss) and result in localized turbulent flow. This would drastically increase the drag on one part of the car, causing a sudden unexpected side load, likely causing a turn (into the passing bus). An airplane bouncing around is not much of an issue, but when your car moves over 6 feet sideways on the freeway unexpectedly, it can be rather bad.

      Generally maximally aerodynamic cars are not safe. They may not have gotten to that point, or may have cleverly worked around the issues, but given the lack of side mirrors, I think mileage was the priority over safety here. Its a neat technical feet, but as mentioned in the article, its dangerous in multiple respects.

      So how about having separate lanes for motos and light/aero cars with a divider between these lanes and the truck/old car/I have an SUV so stay the fuck out of my way lanes?

      --
      blindly antisocialist = antisocial
    8. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I drive a 1972 VW beetle as a daily driver. You get used to your car moving over 6 feet sideways on the freeway unexpectedly and come to anticipate it. Before long it is just like operating a clutch, you just don't think about it. :)

      I remember going over the Altamont pass in 1974 in a volkswagen beetle with skis on a rear-mounted ski rack, and being pushed over a lane by a particularly violent crosswind. The skis were acting like a rudder on an airplane! I just didn't have yaw control...

    9. Re:Neat, but unsafe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are neat technical feet, but as mentioned in the article, its dangerous in multiple respects.

      FTFY

  11. VW by oldhack · · Score: 1

    You'd have five service trips before the first gallon is burned.

    German cars are enjoyable to drive, but they are high maintenance vehicles and seem designed that way.

    Ask VW owners about engine oil mysteriously disappearing - this is no joke.

    --
    Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    1. Re:VW by Cramer · · Score: 1

      I think you're refering to the "antifreeze in the trunk" mystery. (we know where the oil is going. :-))

    2. Re:VW by oldhack · · Score: 1

      Huh. Never heard of antifreeze in the trunk.

      But seriously, brand new cars from factory burn oil like 20-year old junkers, that's "German engineering" for you.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    3. Re:VW by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they are called Diesel. They burn oil.

    4. Re:VW by oldhack · · Score: 1

      Ha. Ha. Funny man.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
  12. Re:Proper units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    A mile is 8 furlongs and a gallon is 8 pints. So this car can do 262 furlongs per pint. That's quite an achievement considering it's mass is 125 stones.

  13. Not 261 MPG by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sensationalist bullshit. From the article:

    Volkswagen claims a consumption rating equivalent to 261 mpg; but that's using the full charge of the battery.

    310 miles in all, starting out on a charge, on its 2.6-gallon (yes, that's right) fuel tank.

    Not sure what "starting out on a charge" means, but if it means starting with zero battery power, the mileage is 119.23 -- and that is only according to the manufacturer. The test drive in the article was too short and limited to be meaningful.

    1. Re:Not 261 MPG by GrumpySteen · · Score: 1

      Would you state the range of a normal combustion powered vehicle with a starting point of only half a tank of fuel? Of course not.

      The battery charge is a type of fuel. When discussing the range of a vehicle, you assume that it is fully fueled. In the case of a hybrid, that means both a full tank of gas and a fully charged battery.

    2. Re:Not 261 MPG by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      I think it was an issue of article writer not being able to convert.
      http://www.caranddriver.com/news/2014-volkswagen-xl1-photos-and-info-news The car can go 31 miles on battery only, so its not a huge battery.
      Its advertised to do 100km on 1 liter (which converted is roughly 261mpg).
      Other articles state you can get a range of 700 miles. I think possibly the 310 was supposed to be 310km.

  14. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Chas · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Basically. The vehicle's so lightly built that a fricking DODGE OMNI will tear through you like you were toilet paper.

    Over in Germany, if someone spatters themselves on (or by the side of) the road, it's the driver's fault for not knowing their car.

    Here in the US, it's the manufacturer's fault for not making the car crash-survivable.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  15. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by ackthpt · · Score: 2

    Basically. The vehicle's so lightly built that a fricking DODGE OMNI will tear through you like you were toilet paper.

    Over in Germany, if someone spatters themselves on (or by the side of) the road, it's the driver's fault for not knowing their car.

    Here in the US, it's the manufacturer's fault for not making the car crash-survivable.

    Never mind the willingness of people in Pickup Trucks to drive 70, 80 or 90 MPH in them. Remember when a Pickup was a farm or construction vehicle and could scarcely get over 55?

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  16. Not as fun to drive though by phocutus · · Score: 1

    Kudos to VW for this achievement. However, I'll keep on driving my 1982 diesel Westfalia. For me, the driving experience is better :) For one, I never have to worry about speeding ;)

  17. Re:Proper units by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Damn it! I spit coffee all over my keyboard because of your post.

  18. Persu (Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' cars by code_monkey_steve · · Score: 1

    I really think it would be a big hit with consumers who don't wish to be exposed to the elements or have to balance a motorcycle, but would opt for BASIC transportation with a 500cc motor, 3 or 4 wheels, and enclosed cab.

    You mean something like the Persu or the Carver One?

    Why are these not on the market? Shut up and take my money!

  19. Re:Proper units by Cosgrach · · Score: 1

    That's 125 stone. Not plural.

    Fixed that for you.

    --
    Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
  20. Re:2,921 pounds? by couchslug · · Score: 1

    The Prius is built to MUCH higher crash safety standards than the Pinto or the Nova.

    It is also expected to perform better, be much quieter, and last far longer than that old junk. The Pinto and Nova were econoboxes built as cheaply as possible.

    http://www.motherjones.com/politics/1977/09/pinto-madness

    The Prius is also carrying a hefty battery pack.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  21. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by pspahn · · Score: 1

    Here in the US, it's the manufacturer's fault for not making the car crash-survivable.

    But what about all those idiots making claims that "Loud pipes saves lives"? You know, those same guys that don't wear helmets?

    They chose to ride an inherently dangerous machine. So dangerous, in fact, that they will make claims that the only thing saving them from an untimely end are exhaust pipes so loud they will blow out the eardrum of an adjacent motorist. Helmets? Nah! It's our freedom to ride without them! Safety? Nah! That's your fucking problem if my bike gives you permanent hearing damage.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  22. Not going to available in USA by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
    Because it has a top speed of 99mph, it has to obey all the passenger car safety requirements. If they use some software to limit the speed to 25mph, they can sell it USA as a Lowspeed vehicle. But anyway they are only planning to make 250 vehicles for the European market.

    I think in a decade or so, all the cars will get an electric motor as the zeroth gear.If the IC engine has work only above 5mph or 7mph they can tune it completely differently and improve fuel economy by 50% easily. Much of the fuel economy of the Prius comes from the engine that does not have to work below 10 mph. It would not be too expensive to store enough juice to pull the car up to 5 or 10mph a few times.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Not going to available in USA by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Because it has a top speed of 99mph, it has to obey all the passenger car safety requirements. If they use some software to limit the speed to 25mph, they can sell it USA as a Lowspeed vehicle.

      It would make more sense to me to remove one of the rear wheels and enter the US market under motorcycle regulations.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  23. Re:2,921 pounds? by Cosgrach · · Score: 1

    Perhaps it the batteries...

    --
    Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
  24. Re:Proper units by FrankSchwab · · Score: 1

    But the Stone is a fundamental unit of Weight, not Mass. Divide the result by 0.04848 furlongs/s^2 to get a meaningful result.

    --
    And the worms ate into his brain.
  25. The Math to 261MPG by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great work on what it would take for a 100MPG+ vehicle. http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2011/07/100-mpg-on-gasoline/

    Anywhere near 261Mpg is highly unlikely after using up the battery

  26. bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by tygt · · Score: 1

    drag coefficient of only 0.189 – similar to a bumblebee.

    If a bumblebee has such a low drag coefficient I'd be completely astounded - I'd guess closer to 0.5.

    1. Re:bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by justthinkit · · Score: 1

      Wiki has a good CoD list. Better comparisons would have been a VW XL1 or the oldie-but-goodie Schlorwagen

      --
      I come here for the love
    2. Re:bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by samwichse · · Score: 1

      This IS the VW XL1.

    3. Re:bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1

      When I was in high school, it was given as fact that the bumblebee is too unstable to fly. Has that changed? (Yeah, I know, stability isn't the same thing as a low drag coefficient, but I still had to ask the question.)

      --
      "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
    4. Re:bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The "issue" was that they assumed lift could only be generated on down-stroke. When they found out that lift is also generated on up-stroke with an articulated wing, the numbers worked. It's been solved. Bumblebees *can* fly. Unless they are sitting on the couch watching TV, his wife complains about the sound of the wings during Wings.

    5. Re:bumblebees have a Cv of 0.189? by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1

      That's interesting. Thanks!

      --
      "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
  27. Interesting specs... by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    1.6l engine, 48hp, 1753 lbs sounds a lot like my 72 beetle that has a 1600cc engine 54hp and weighed 1800 lbs. Of course, it only gets 27mpg around town and about 32 on the highway, Besides, it's fun to drive by the school yards and watch the kids all punch each other in the arm and yell "Slug bug!"

    1. Re:Interesting specs... by sabri · · Score: 1

      1.6l engine, 48hp, 1753 lbs sounds a lot like my 72 beetle that has a 1600cc engine 54hp and weighed 1800 lbs. Of course, it only gets 27mpg around town and about 32 on the highway, Besides, it's fun to drive by the school yards and watch the kids all punch each other in the arm and yell "Slug bug!"

      You should see those kids if I drive by in my Porsche Boxter :)

      --
      I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
    2. Re:Interesting specs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      800cc engine

    3. Re:Interesting specs... by sfcat · · Score: 1

      And my Volt, which has the same performance as your Boxster does 250 MPG at half the price of your import. This VW is Volt with poor performance. Nothing to see here folks, move along.

      --
      "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
    4. Re:Interesting specs... by sabri · · Score: 1

      And my Volt, which has the same performance as your Boxster does 250 MPG at half the price of your import. This VW is Volt with poor performance. Nothing to see here folks, move along.

      Don't think so. I paid less than $10k for my 2000 Boxter. Your Volt is more expensive, and uglier as well. Ask any chick to choose between a ride in a Porsche convertible or a Dad's Chevy, and I'm sure I'll be the one with the blond next to me.

      Moral of the story: all these electric cars are great, but not sexy. And only environmentally better if they run renewable energy, not electricity that came from a coal power plant.

      P.S., I seriously doubt that your Volt has the same performance as my Porsche.

      --
      I'm not a complete idiot... Some parts are missing.
    5. Re:Interesting specs... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should read more carefully, it says:

      think a 1.6-liter TDI lopped in half...

      i.e. half a 1.6L engine, in other words a 0.8L engine.

  28. Safety "concerns" are silly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure, an ultralight care is not going to keep you safe from the idiot driving and SUV with his knees while texting with one hand and cramming french fries into his mouth with the other. Unsafe drivers fall under "there are seldom good technological solutions for behavioral problems". Building more and more heavily armored cars doesn't solve the problem because unsafe drivers can buy them and become that more dangerous to others.

    The real problem is that cars are so overbuilt that they are menace to each other and to every other road user.

    I ride bikes on roads with cars, so why would I worry about driving a car that offers minimal protection? I would just as soon realize the efficiency and cost advantages of more lightly built cars and take my chances since they are pretty much the same chances I take when I travel by bike (or on foot).

  29. Insurance companies by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    don't want cheap cars that result in injured drivers. They make their money when you wreak your car, not your body. In America insurance is mandatory, and the insurance companies pay out for medical claims (no socialized medicine here). A wreaked car is a one time expense where they give you 1/2 or less the value of the car and jack your rates way up (I've had friends turn down their own insurance claims because the rate increase was higher than the cost of a new car). Medical expenses though can be ongoing. I knew a gal that got rear ended by an SUV doing 40 mph (she was at a dead stop at a train crossing). She's had back surgery on and off for decades.

    Want cheap, light vehicles America? Ban SUVs, get socialized medicine, or forget it.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Insurance companies by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      It is "to wreck".

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    2. Re:Insurance companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wreck havok and lose the dogs of war!

    3. Re:Insurance companies by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      In America insurance is mandatory

      *Some* insurance is mandatory. I don't need insurance to cover the cost of the car.

  30. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by ackthpt · · Score: 1

    I live in California, which is a Helmet state, but incredibly it allows for Lane Splitting, which really was about noodling between stationary vehicles, not racing between moving traffic.

    When I worked in the Bay area there wasn't a day that went by where traffic reports didn't tell of at least one motorcycle down somewhere in the area.

    I enjoyed riding on back roads in Michigan, but hated riding in California so sold my motorbike.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  31. Why are we hearing about this only now? by mk2mark · · Score: 2

    This car is the third iteration of a concept car that has been around since 2009, this iteration since 2011. Is there some other significance that I am missing that puts it in the news today?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkswagen_1-litre_car

  32. Showboat Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet the MPG drops by 10% if you peel the packing tape off the seams.

    I remember when Shell was building high MPG test vehicles with bicycle tires and a lawnmower engine. They would crank it up as fast as it would go and then shutdown the motor and coast to a stop. Wash, rinse and repeat.

    None of what they learned was ever applied to consumer use.

  33. Re:Persu (Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' c by BroadbandBradley · · Score: 2

    not yet available and not cheap:

    Frequently Asked Questions

    When can I get a Persu V3?
    Production vehicles are targeted for a 2014 model release.

    How much will the Persu V3 cost?
    MSRP is targeted at $25,000.

  34. Re: Proper units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sue the GP poster. There was no caveat re: drinking hot coffee while reading his post :)

  35. Carbon Fiber? Who is going to repair and recycle? by eepok · · Score: 1

    Ya, I love the strength per weight that carbon fiber brings, but the stuff is (as of yet) unrecyclable and non-repurposable. Shatter a bit of carbon fiber and all you have is is a bunch of broken carbon fiber. The repair process is shaky and there's no reclamation process for the baked final product...

    My idea of a an irony-laden "green" auto:
    Carbon Fiber Frame/body
    Plug-In Battery Electric
    Owned and Operated in Appalachia

    Metals are recyclable. Plastics can be recyclable. When we keep our eyes on the cradle-to-grave aspect, we make better judgements for the futures of our children, grandchildren, etc.

  36. Re:2,921 pounds? by Cosgrach · · Score: 1

    My Toyota FJ40 Land Cruiser weighs in at over 4,000 lbs. 3,427 lbs stock curb weight + another 600 (+/- 50lbs) of off-road accessories.

    41 years old and getting 16 city and 22+ on the highway. Best ever was 25mpg.

    --
    Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
  37. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 2

    Basically. The vehicle's so lightly built that a fricking DODGE OMNI will tear through you like you were toilet paper.

    Over in Germany, if someone spatters themselves on (or by the side of) the road, it's the driver's fault for not knowing their car.

    Here in the US, it's the manufacturer's fault for not making the car crash-survivable.

    Actually, in most of Europe, vehicle safety is concerned with protecting who you hit, particularly pedestrians versus you the driver or the occupants of the vehicle. That doesn't mean that automakers don't exceed those standards, but that is a priority. VW even admited that their test fleet of these vehicles had to get a special waiver because it didn't have a passenger side air bag.

    That said, VW also said not to expect this vehicle in the US as it would not meet US safety standards and would have to be totally re-engineered to do so which would probably kill the high mileage it gets.

  38. Thankfully won't hit North America. by TheSkepticalOptimist · · Score: 1

    VW makes THE dullest looking vehicles on the market today. Even as a prototype this XL1 wouldn't even look cool or modern in an 80's James Bond flick staring Timothy Dalton.. I actually puked a little bit looking at this thing. Its like they started off with a boring Jetta front and then just gave up as they reached the back.

    Das "Boring" Auto.

    --
    I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
    1. Re:Thankfully won't hit North America. by Svartormr · · Score: 1

      Das "Boring" Auto.

      The Germans tried flashy once and didn't like what it got them.

  39. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    Here in the US, it's the manufacturer's fault for not making the car crash-survivable.

    But what about all those idiots making claims that "Loud pipes saves lives"? You know, those same guys that don't wear helmets?

    They chose to ride an inherently dangerous machine. So dangerous, in fact, that they will make claims that the only thing saving them from an untimely end are exhaust pipes so loud they will blow out the eardrum of an adjacent motorist. Helmets? Nah! It's our freedom to ride without them! Safety? Nah! That's your fucking problem if my bike gives you permanent hearing damage.

    No matter how loud or how often somebody makes a claim doesn't make it true. Take loud pipes on a motor cycle, since the most come car/motor cycle accident is where a car pulls out into traffic because they didn't see the motorcycle, loud pipes don't make a difference because the car pulling out is in front of them. But if motorcyclist want to argue that loud pipes make them easier to be noticed, well, so would blaze orange helmets and vests like deer hunters wear.

  40. Too Light to Last by pubwvj · · Score: 1

    Light weight cars go crumble on the autobahn. Bad news. I would rather get lower mpg and be safe. Better yet, I minimize travel.

    1. Re:Too Light to Last by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Light weight cars go crumble on the autobahn. Bad news. I would rather get lower mpg and be safe. Better yet, I minimize travel.

      This one is made out of carbon fiber. It also only has a top speed of 78, so it probably won't have a problem with "crumbling" on the autobahn. 1) it's stronger than steel and 2) it doesn't go fast enough for the vibration to be a probelm.

  41. Re:Proper units by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    What's a mile ? A gallon ? A pound ? Do they use those units in Germany ? This summary only makes sense in Myanmar, Liberia and the US. Was it that hard to convert into proper unit, at least as a complement, as most of us will have to do now ? If you can't bother to adapt to your readership, your readership won't bother adapt to you.

    Most of the rest of the world is pretty good at adapting US speak to their usage such as miles and gallons to metric. The problem is when it has to go the other way around. Don't fault our /. overlords because they had to dumb down the summary so those in the US could understand it.

  42. Re:2,921 pounds? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    The Prius is built to MUCH higher crash safety standards than the Pinto or the Nova.

    It is also expected to perform better, be much quieter, and last far longer than that old junk. The Pinto and Nova were econoboxes built as cheaply as possible.

    http://www.motherjones.com/politics/1977/09/pinto-madness

    The Prius is also carrying a hefty battery pack.

    The Pinto today's dollars also cost 1/3 the price of a Prius. Any of them (Prius, Pinto, Nova) hitting an SUV at freeway speeds won't make much different for the occupants. The Pinto, btw, was Ford's response to the VW Beetle. The Nova, on the other hand was actually a family sedan. Might you mean the Vega?

  43. Bullshit by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    Interesting how they say their measurements start with a full battery charge but don't say they end with a full battery charge. It's almost as though the so-called MPG number is totally made up out of thin air.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting how they say their measurements start with a full battery charge but don't say they end with a full battery charge. It's almost as though the so-called MPG number is totally made up out of thin air.

      As much as I agree with you that it's sensationalist (possibly marketing) bullshit, there's this thing called interpolation. You know, run the battery down 5%, measure how far you've gone and multiply that by 20. Not that it's an accurate way to measure MPG, it's at least an educated guess and not just pulling things out of thin air.

    2. Re:Bullshit by budgenator · · Score: 1

      With a depleted battery pack it gets 168 mpg, which is pretty good.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    3. Re:Bullshit by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a great number to stick into the headline, instead of the 262 lie that the incompetent /. editors used. And yes, of course, 168 is great.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  44. Re:2,921 pounds? by Cramer · · Score: 1

    It's spelled "batteries". The 85 airbags adds a lot to it as well.

  45. You forgot the <smug> tag by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here, I'll help you:

    <smug>This.</smug>

  46. Not really by Solandri · · Score: 5, Insightful
    From T3rdFA:

    The XL1 has a 27-hp electric battery, which can propel it about 31 miles on its own, up to 62 mph. It can fully recharge, Volkswagen says, in an hour and a half. The maximum speed overall, using the full hybrid drivetrain, is 94 mph. Thereâ(TM)s a 2.6-gallon fuel tank, which lets the XL1 achieve a total range of 310 miles

    So subtract the 31 miles on battery, leaving 279 miles on gas, and it can get 107.3 MPG on gas alone. The 262 MPG figure probably comes from a shorter test drive where the first 31 miles were on battery, the remainder on gas, then attributing the total distance to gas. Which if I did my math right is a 52.5 mile run.

    Thing is, if you're going to cheat this way, why not just make it a 32 mile run and claim your car gets over 3400 MPG.

    It's also worth pointing out that outside of research, these ultra-high mileage vehicles are rather pointless. MPG is the inverse of fuel consumption, so higher MPG means smaller savings. e.g. Consider a trip of 300 miles in a variety of different cars:

    15 MPG SUV = 20 gallons consumed
    25 MPG sedan = 12 gallons consumed
    50 MPG hybrid = 6 gallons consumed
    100 MPG research car = 3 gallons consumed
    300 MPG super-car = 1 gallon consumed

    So if you consider a switch from an SUV to a super-car on a 300 mile trip, where exactly do the 19 gallons of fuel saved come from?

    8 gallons saved comes from the 10 MPG jump from 15 to 25 MPG.
    6 gallons saved comes from the 25 MPG jump from 25 to 50 MPG.
    3 gallons saved comes from the 50 MPG jump from 50 MPG to 100 MPG.
    2 gallons saved comes from the 200 MPG jump from 100 MPG to 300 MPG.

    The biggest fuel savings comes from the low end of the MPG range. The smallest savings from the high end. Or in other words, in a SUV to super-car switch:

    42.1% of the fuel savings comes from the 15-25 MPG jump
    31.6% of the fuel savings comes from the 25-50 MPG jump
    15.8% of the fuel savings comes from the 50-100 MPG jump
    10.5% of the fuel savings comes from the 100-300 MPG jump

    Diminishing returns says the cost-effectiveness of improving mileage rapidly drops off above about 50 MPG. If we want to reduce overall fuel consumption, we should be concentrating on ad campaigns to get people out of gas guzzlers into smaller cars. Not concentrating on designing ultra-high mileage vehicles.

    1. Re:Not really by Blaskowicz · · Score: 3, Informative

      This is nice and all but the cars I drove in my life were about 45 mpg (non hybrid cars from the 1980s and 90s). I find that to be too much fuel use to my liking. It's polluting too much and we can't much reduce GHG emissions by 80% with that. Right now a regular car does 50 mpg. So (ignoring the problem that people will drive longer and more often)

      50 MPG regular car = 6 gallons consumed
      100 MPG research car = 3 gallons consumed
      300 MPG super-car = 1 gallon consumed

      3 gallons saved comes from the 50 MPG jump from 50 MPG to 100 MPG.
      2 gallons saved comes from the 200 MPG jump from 100 MPG to 300 MPG.

      50.0% of the fuel savings comes from the 50-100 MPG jump
      33.3% of the fuel savings comes from the 100-300 MPG jump

    2. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The two aren't mutually exclusive you know.

    3. Re:Not really by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 2

      Diminishing returns says the cost-effectiveness of improving mileage rapidly drops off above about 50 MPG.

      No it doesn't "rapidly drop off" above any arbitrary dividing line. It's a smooth function, and there is no particular place where the "drop off" suddenly happens.

      The gains in economy simply get less and less as you go higher. Going from 15 to 20 MPG is better than going from 20 to 25, which is better than 25 to 30, etc., etc., etc.

      Going from 45 to 50 MPG, for example, is better than going from 50 to 55 MPG, but there's no sudden drop at 50 MPG.

      If we want to reduce overall fuel consumption, we should be concentrating on ad campaigns to get people out of gas guzzlers into smaller cars. Not concentrating on designing ultra-high mileage vehicles.

      Your own statistics say that if we got people who are now driving 50 MPG cars to drive 300 MPG cars -- and many of them might go for that if they were available, since most people who drive 50 MPG cars nowadays are already environmentally conscious -- it would save well over half as much as getting someone to switch from a 15 MPG SUV to a 25 MPG sedan, and it would save almost as much as getting a normal sedan owner to switch to a 50 MPG hybrid.

      So, if a 250-300 MPG car were real (and I agree that such performance is currently doubtful), it would still be rather worthwhile to convince your average 50 MPG hybrid owner to switch to it.

      The issue isn't that "concept cars" that make huge MPG advances couldn't make a worthwhile difference for a given owner -- it's that there simply are more people driving the gas guzzlers.

      In other words, your argument is really just about targeting the largest group of consumers, not anything bad about concept cars per se (if they are really possible).

      (Now, if we were talking about some sort of research hybrid making a small gain from 50 to 60 MPG or something, I'd absolutely agree that such a thing would be worthless compared to getting SUVs to switch to sedans, even if it "only" saves 10 MPG. But that's not what we're talking about here.)

    4. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not polluting too much at all. Modern cars emission standards are insane. On a highway a modern car is actually cleaning the air.

    5. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or focusing on improving gas guzzlers. Let's face it, trucks and SUVs serve a real purpose for many people. We will never get everyone into a Prius. So, in addition to ad campaigns, IMO we should continue working on those gas guzzlers.

    6. Re:Not really by khchung · · Score: 1

      Your long post clearly demonstrated how unwieldy the use of MPG for fuel consumption is. Instead of converting wholesale to L/100km, let's just simply use G/100miles ("G/100m" for short) and see how much simpler your post would be:

      e.g. Consider a trip of 300 miles in a variety of different cars:

      15 MPG SUV = 20 gallons consumed = 6.6 G/100m
      25 MPG sedan = 12 gallons consumed = 4 G/100m
      50 MPG hybrid = 6 gallons consumed = 2 G/100m
      100 MPG research car = 3 gallons consumed = 1 G/100m
      300 MPG super-car = 1 gallon consumed = 0.33 G/100m
       

      Gee, anyone can immediately see that the biggest savings come from SUV->sedan, saving 2.4 G/100mi (~40% savings)

      However, even going from 1 G/100m research car to 0.33G/100m concept car, you are still saving 66% of your fuel.

      That's where your final analysis is wrong, you are using the same base (6.6 G/100m) to calculate the savings, when, instead, you should be using the consumption at each step as its own base. Even using MPG units, going from x MPG to 3x MPG means you save 66% fuel (i.e. 100MPG -> 300MPG), regardless that you started with only 15 MPG (which is irrelevant when you got to a 100MPG car).

      --
      Oliver.
    7. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you're not noticing the difference between jumps, 100mpg vs 300mpg is still a 66% reduction in fuel usage

    8. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Diminishing returns says the cost-effectiveness of improving mileage rapidly drops off above about 50 MPG.

      No it doesn't "rapidly drop off" above any arbitrary dividing line. It's a smooth function, and there is no particular place where the "drop off" suddenly happens.

      Correct. Consider the following table:
      0.5 MPG = 600 gallons consumed
      1 MPG = 300 gallons consumed
      3 MPG = 100 gallons consumed
      7 MGP = 40 gallons consumed
      15 MPG = 20 gallons consumed
      25 MPG = 12 gallons consumed
      Makes this a 7 MPG car an acceptable choice? No, of course not.

    9. Re:Not really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Couple of things.

      The GP you replied to is speaking for the population as a whole. That's why he started at 15 mpg (I've never owned a car that did so little -- my lowest was a pickup at 20 mpg).
      And 50 mpg is pretty much top end, not a "regular car" right here in 2013. Other than one ride in a Prius, I've never been in anything that does better that my wife's 34 mpg Civic (probably at least partly because at 6'2", I can't fit in most of them).

      So if the world/country was you, you'd have a point. As it is, you're the 1% of the world when it comes to fuel economy.

    10. Re:Not really by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Diminishing returns says the cost-effectiveness of improving mileage rapidly drops off above about 50 MPG. If we want to reduce overall fuel consumption, we should be concentrating on ad campaigns to get people out of gas guzzlers into smaller cars. Not concentrating on designing ultra-high mileage vehicles.

      It isn't just about cost effectiveness, it's about pollution emitted in urban areas by hundreds of thousands of drivers. A 10.5% saving is huge if it comes off the entire fleet, not just out of your personal wallet.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Not really by romons · · Score: 1

      It's also worth pointing out that outside of research, these ultra-high mileage vehicles are rather pointless. MPG is the inverse of fuel consumption, so higher MPG means smaller savings. e.g. Consider a trip of 300 miles in a variety of different cars

      The point of comparison metrics is to compare utility of different vehicles. One obvious utility metric of a car is how far it will drive given a tank full of gasoline. If I compare a car that gets 50 MPG with one that gets 250 MPG, I know it will go 5x as far on the same tank of gasoline. That makes the car 5x as efficient, does it not? Since MPG is defined as an efficiency metric, I think it fits that name admirably.

      Now, L/100km is another metric used. Say you have three cars, one that uses 5L/100km, one that uses 6L/100km, and one that uses 7L/100km. You know that the one that uses less fuel is better, but how much better? How much farther can you go on a full tank of gas? If the tank size is T, then you can go T/.05 for the 5L/100km, T/.06 for the 6L/100km, etc. Does that help you determine the numeric value of efficiency? Only if you have a calculator handy, right?

      I'd say that the formula for the utility (price you would pay) for a car is something like C1 + MPG*C2, where C1 is a dollar amount based on styling, speed, etc, and C2 is a conversion constant. This valuation is done intuitively when looking at cars. The same formula using L/100km would invert MPG, and is thus far less intuitive when valuing a car. So, in my view, the MPG is a better way to measure value, makes more sense from a usability perspective, and is simply more rational.

      --
      Go to Heaven for the climate, Hell for the company -- Mark Twain
  47. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by TheReaperD · · Score: 1

    Remember when a Pickup was a farm or construction vehicle and could scarcely get over 55?

    No

    --
    "Be particularly skeptical when presented with evidence confirming what you already believe." -
  48. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Splitting traffic that is stopped is actually much safer than sitting at a light. I ride in Oregon (no lane splitting) and have almost been rear ended a few times at a stop light. In CA, I'd not have that problem.

  49. Heil VW by Pharoah_69 · · Score: 0

    Sieg Heil VolksWagon !

  50. Big deal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a car in the garage that gets infinite miles per gallon. It's pretty old, too.

  51. Ultra Narrow tires?? by HockeyPuck · · Score: 1

    The wheels on the Volkswagen XL1 are as thin as road bike's and wrapped in custom Michelin rubber.

    So having a 1700lb car riding on road bike tires just seems like this car is ripe for a disaster. How much friction/traction can be gained from having such a tiny tire? If these tires are super-sticky tires then they'll have almost no lifespan. I wonder at what speed you could nolonger take an emergency avoidance maneuver? As they say, "Sir Isaac Newton is in the driver's seat."

    There's a reason why high performance race cars have wide tires and bicycles or those college competition solar powered vehicles have ultra narrow tires.

    Do you want low resistance or low traction, pick one.

    1. Re:Ultra Narrow tires?? by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

      That's largely offset by the low mass. Half the mass means half the force required to turn or stop it, which means you only need half the traction.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    2. Re:Ultra Narrow tires?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't just read the summary, it uses properly designed and speced low rolling resistance tires with absolutely no connection to bicycle tires

    3. Re:Ultra Narrow tires?? by garyoa1 · · Score: 1

      On the other hand it may save fuel but you'd probably have to replace tires like that every 100 miles or so which would offset the $$$ savings.

      --
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  52. Re:Proper units by cold+fjord · · Score: 2

    A mile is 8 furlongs and a gallon is 8 pints. So this car can do 262 furlongs per pint. That's quite an achievement considering it's mass is 125 stones.

    But don't exclude the performance figures! It will do 266,112 furlongs per fortnight. Not too shabby for what it is.

    --
    much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
  53. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    VW also said not to expect this vehicle in the US as it would not meet US safety standards

    That is absolutely true. And the standard becomes more unobtainable by small cars all the time.

    Can you imagine what would happen to this if an F-150 (to say nothing of a F-250 or F-350) hit this thing at say... 45 MPH? It would be like hitting cardboard as far as the pickup truck was concerned.

  54. Re:Proper units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually Americans are quite familiar with liters and kilometers. We just don't use them for measuring fuel economy. Sorry about that. Unlike the rest of the world (or at least a rather vocal portion) many of us are quite good at using google to convert things in a quick search rather than bitching about it.

    Maybe I'll go read a British newspaper and complain about measuring weight using stone or distances in kilometers. That makes sense. Why can't the fucking British change to be exactly like I am?

    Sorry but as an American, being told we're backwards for not using the metric system for some things is really getting old. Especially on a blog that was started in my home state.

  55. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    well, so would blaze orange helmets and vests like deer hunters wear.

    That's my philosophy with bicycle riding.

    I once approached a T intersection. Say the top of the T is north: I was going west, which turns south, and has right of way. Traffic from the east has a stop sign. There was a car there, which stopped for about 20 seconds at the stop sign. Quite literally could not possibly look down the road without seeing me, in nothing but bright white clothing, in the middle of clear-sky sunlight, with no shade. Yet the dumb bitch still damn near hit me when she pulled out as if I wasn't even there.

    It seems some drivers have simply learned "don't hit other cars" and so their brains filter out anything that isn't a car as if it's noise. The bright orange gear does seem to help. Indeed, some of them will make fun of you as they drive by, which means they saw you, and so is to be taken as a positive sign. Honestly, I think much of the reason it works is because it makes them think you're retarded, and so they're more careful around you. Kind of like how wearing a helmet will cause them to be more dangerous around you because they assume you're safer, thus defeating the advantage of the helmet since, while it will protect your head in an accident, you're now more likely to end up in an accident, and so there's no net gain.

    Also interesting is the paradox that riding further to the left increases the distance between you and passing traffic. The closer you are to the right, the more likely passing motorists are to think that they can squeeze by you without exiting the lane. That only results in them damn-near hitting you as they pass you too closely, and nearly blowing you off the road since they're going 50+ MPH as they pass. Sometimes they do this even with oncoming traffic, as if they're really trying to get someone killed. However, if you move to between 1/3 and 1/2 way into the lane, then passing motorists realize they can't pass without using the other lane, and since they no longer feel like they're just squeezing by without leaving their lane, they almost always go entirely into the other lane, and so the distance between you and them is actually greater than it would be if you rode as far to the right as possible.

  56. Re:2,921 pounds? by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

    ...higher crash safety standards than the Pinto or the Nova.

    I drove a Pinto. It burst into flames (engine, not tank) long before I could test crash safety. That's still better than my 89 Grand Prix's steering wheel catching fire. I drive a Toyota now, fewer flame related incidents to lower the resale value.

  57. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 0

    But what about all those idiots making claims that "Loud pipes saves lives"?

    Oh. You mean like when I was doing the speed limit on the highway in Vegas and the woman in the lane next to me decided she wanted to be where I was, and I pulled in my clutch so I could rev the engine and she heard it and looked and freaked the fuck out realizing that she could have hit me and it would have been her fault? Like that? Or do you mean a fabricated story?

  58. Not crazy about poor visibility by smchris · · Score: 1

    I don't know that it was ever acknowleged but as a proud Pinto owner I know the nasty visibility constraints of the rear "posts" were a problem and I've always suspected Pinto owners put themselves into position for a rear collision and explosion.

  59. "Molded"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a bunch of anti-tech luddites. Don't they know 3D printing is the future?

  60. Re:Proper units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When Europeans start also putting things in miles, gallons, and other sensible units as well as the Frenchie units then we can talk.

  61. Units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only thing I can think of when reading this article, is how on earth the US still hasn't moved to metric. Seriously, how do you cope with that?

  62. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then you're either a.) under 50 or b.) a stubborn liar.

    I remember those days well. I don't really miss them, but I remember them.

    Pickup trucks prior to 1975 were pretty much *exactly* farm or construction vehicles that had serious issues if you pushed them much over 55-60 mph. I drove thirteen different models of pickups between 1973 and 1976, and every single one, particularly the Chevy LUV, the Chevy Scottsdale, and the Fords F-150, Ranger, Bronco, and XL, had issues with freeway speeds. That's why you took the FM roads instead of the highways.

  63. What IS the difference between All and Four Wheel? by reluctantjoiner · · Score: 1

    So you've got cars like the Subaru Forester/Outback which are labeled as All-Wheel Drive, and then you've got cars like Land Rover/Range Rover which seem to be Four Wheel Drive. What's the actual difference? I'm guessing it has something to do with the differential?

  64. Re:What IS the difference between All and Four Whe by mjwx · · Score: 1

    So you've got cars like the Subaru Forester/Outback which are labeled as All-Wheel Drive, and then you've got cars like Land Rover/Range Rover which seem to be Four Wheel Drive. What's the actual difference? I'm guessing it has something to do with the differential?

    To me the difference is:
    AWD and "4x4 on demand" are computer controlled. 4 Wheel Drive is either selectable or always on.

    IIRC the AWD in the Subaru Impreza's distribute the power 70-30 between the front and rear wheels but the computer alters this according to the detected conditions. If you get into an old school Land Cruiser or Pajero, you'll see two sticks, one for selecting 2WD and 4WD and the other for selecting gears.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  65. Re:What IS the difference between All and Four Whe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All wheel drive systems are engaged all the time. 4WD systems are engaged on demand and contain a transfer case in a traditional manual style. Many of the AWD systems have transfer cases which are miniature automatic trannies like the 90's Jeep Cherokees. Some AWD systems like Subaru's dispense with the transfer case altogether and have the axles jammed straight into the tranny because they built the proper mechanisms internally to the tranny. The difference to me seems to be that 4WD systems are designed as an after thought that is to be slapped on to the tailshaft of the standard transmission while AWD systems are designed to be integral to the transmission's purpose. 4WD's also do not like to be driven on the highway all the time while engaged. You kick them in when you need it but otherwise it'll suck especially if you have to run with the front axle hubs locked in. AWD is all the time, and handles so well you'd hardly even notice and won't prematurely wear cause you left it engaged- that's it's design.

  66. Re:What IS the difference between All and Four Whe by smash · · Score: 1

    As I understand it, generally the "4 wheel drive" types have either part time 4 wheel drive with lockable/freewheel front hubs (no center differential - on bitumen you need to disengage 4 wheel drive), or a center differential which can be locked. They also usually have a dual range gearbox. AWD typically have a non-lockable center differential and single range gearbox. Though trick stuff like the EVO and higher grade STi have electronically controlled center differentials these days which has blurred the line somewhat.

    --
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  67. After 47 years, only 81 pounds to go! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    In 1966, VW built a car with a curb weight of 1672 pounds. They did it with inexpensive steel, not expensive carbon fiber. Perhaps they should review herr Doktor Porsche's designs, so they can remember how it's done!

  68. Mario Andretti on a chip by TiggertheMad · · Score: 2, Insightful

    BTW, I drive a six speed manual without traction control. I drive a lot better than most because I dont expect my car to pull me out of dangerous situations I get myself into.

    I am a completely mediocre driver with traction control, anti-lock brakes and as much safety tech as I can slap on a car. When I hit an unexpected patch of black ice, my computer chips will react far faster than any veteran race car driver that ever lived. Don't let pride blind you to to the advantages of technology.

    --

    HA! I just wasted some of your bandwidth with a frivolous sig!
    1. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by mjwx · · Score: 1, Insightful

      BTW, I drive a six speed manual without traction control. I drive a lot better than most because I dont expect my car to pull me out of dangerous situations I get myself into.

      I am a completely mediocre driver

      And here in lies the problem. What if the computer fails and you find yourself in a situation where your driving ability is the only thing that can save you.

      Well you die.

      This is why things like emergency braking, losing control of the rear wheels and stopping with a blowout needs to be tested. You get blow a tyre at 80 KPH, Traction control wont help you if you cant drive. This is exactly what I'm talking about, the driver aid does not help your reaction speed, it does not make you a better driver. It just coddles you and tricks you into believing you have a higher skill level than you really do (as if the Dunning Kruger effect wasn't enough). As I said, what happens when that system fails or you have to drive a vehicle without them (or more likely, accidentally turn traction control off, I see a lot of drivers do this when fiddling around with the GPS/Radio)

      You'll also notice I left out ABS (because this is a good system) and electronic traction control (which is debatable) and focused on technologies that overtly make drivers complacent like parking asist.

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    2. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by RR · · Score: 0

      I am a completely mediocre driver

      And here in lies the problem. What if the computer fails and you find yourself in a situation where your driving ability is the only thing that can save you.

      Way to miss his point. Sooner or later, you will run into a situation where your driving ability cannot ensure your safety. Often, we survive by blind luck. It would be nice if we could use computers to improve our chances.

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      Cars are, by their nature, inhumanly powerful and fast. If you would "avoid dangerous situations," you should avoid interacting with them at all.

      --
      Have a nice time.
    3. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 2

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      And this is the key problem with driver assists. The traction control "handles all that", so you don't even notice that today the road is very slippery, and you end up with accidents like this one in Sweden last year (100 car pile-up): http://www.thelocal.se/45626/20130115/

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    4. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by mjwx · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I am a completely mediocre driver

      And here in lies the problem. What if the computer fails and you find yourself in a situation where your driving ability is the only thing that can save you.

      Way to miss his point. Sooner or later, you will run into a situation where your driving ability cannot ensure your safety. Often, we survive by blind luck. It would be nice if we could use computers to improve our chances.

      I didn't miss his post, I got it completely.

      You have apparantly missed my post, in fact you couldn't have missed it more if you were aiming in the opposite direction and the point was in another country all together.

      Relying on computers to get you out of dangerous spots makes you more likely to get into them. It makes you complacent. As I said and as you conveniently missed, the best traction control system wont help you one iota when you have a tyre blowout at speed. I have had a blow out at 70 KPH, its not pleasant, but if you know how to control a car, easily survivable, if you're dependent on traction control to compensate for you, you're fucked.

      Also, if the roads are far too dangerous for me to be able to drive safely on traction control wont help one iota. We are talking about situations where traction is impossible at 20 KPH (as in extremely rare scenarios).

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      Cars are, by their nature, inhumanly powerful and fast. If you would "avoid dangerous situations," you should avoid interacting with them at all.

      And here you've demonstrated that you know nothing about driving.

      Cars can be driven safely, we've been doing it for decades. It's unsafe drivers who make them unsafe and one of the biggest factors that make people unsafe behind the wheel is complacency.

      I spot potential hazards before they happen. This is called "defensive driving" and is a very good skill for any driver. The day this can be replicated by a machine is the day the machine is driving the car. In the case of yourself and the GGP I think this is a good thing(TM).

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    5. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by mjwx · · Score: 1

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      And this is the key problem with driver assists. The traction control "handles all that", so you don't even notice that today the road is very slippery, and you end up with accidents like this one in Sweden last year (100 car pile-up): http://www.thelocal.se/45626/20130115/

      Its not traction control that I rally about too much, all the other things like proximity sensors, parking assist that make drivers complacent on basic skills like looking and reversing.

      Knowing how to brake without ABS may save your life one day... A useful skill but we're talking about "one day", not looking in your mirrors is going to kill you soon, not knowing how to stop in an emergency (I.E. blowing a tyre) will turn a survivable incident into a fatality. The more people rely on technology over common sense the more accidents we'll see.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    6. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by Ambassador+Kosh · · Score: 1

      This I disagree with entirely.

      No matter what your personally believe about how good your skills are, how fast you react etc the data is that even professionals foul up FAR more often than a computer does. If you second guess a computer it is most likely you that are wrong. This is true in surgery, diagnosis, flying an airplane etc. Most of the crashes of aircraft where the autopilot and human disagreed the autopilot was right.

      I will be happen when humans no longer drive cars. They are bad at it no matter what they personally believe. I don't think it will take any government regulations either. Instead what will happen is as more people switch to self driving cars for insurance reasons the insurance pools will shrink on cars you drive yourself and the rates will go up.

      You are more likely to fail than any computer especially in an emergency. There are lots of things humans can do pretty well. Driving is not one of them.

      --
      Computer modeling for biotech drug manufacturing is HARD! :)
    7. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, ego much? Let's hope it doesn't take getting blindsided as you go through an intersection to make you realize that you are, indeed, vulnerable and that no amount of defensive driving skill can prevent all accidents.

    8. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by Kielistic · · Score: 1

      Your arrogance really makes you sound like this. Cars have not been driven safely for decades; cars have been driven very unsafely for decades (with the body count to prove it). In fact all these things you say make them unsafe have actually improved their safety stats.

      You can't spot all potential hazards and having safety features in a car does not prevent you from practicing defensive driving. You have allowed the fact that you haven't been killed in an auto collision convince you that you are an incredible driver and if everyone drove like you there wouldn't be any accidents. There are a few fallacies in that way of thinking and possibly a few just plain incorrect assumptions.

    9. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Cars have not been driven safely for decades; cars have been driven very unsafely for decades (with the body count to prove it)

      You mean the continually dropping road toll and continually climbing number of vehicles on the road.

      Your ignorance is showing here.

      and having safety features in a car does not prevent you from practicing defensive driving.

      Actually it does. People who rely on proximity sensors to tell them if there is a car behind them or in a blind spot are less likely to use their mirrors or check their blind spot, when changing lanes on a multi-lane road this wont tell you if another car is merging from the lane next to the lane you're trying to move into.

      You can't spot all potential hazards

      At this point in time, I can spot more than a machine can, more over I know how to interpret them. All the driver assist technologies are reactive, defensive driving is proactive, so realistically driver assist technologies are not used in defensive driving at all because you avoid the situations where they will be useful. AND ABOVE THIS, all still require the driver to know what to do.

      You have allowed the fact that you haven't been killed in an auto collision convince you that you are an incredible driver and if everyone drove like you there wouldn't be any accidents

      This is your assertion, not mine.

      My assertion is that driver assist technologies have made drivers more complacent which in turn has made them less capable.

      Nice try with the Dunning-Kruger effect though, but if you read my post I have already bought that one up. It applies more to those who believe they are better drivers relying on machines to do things for them. Coddling is the perfect breeding ground for the Dunning-Kruger effect, this shows when people get flat tyre at 60 KPH and crash because of it. I've seen a lot of people turn off traction control when fiddling with the radio, if you become dependent on it and do this you are a statistic waiting to happen. I at the very least hope you are a registered organ donor.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    10. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by AK+Marc · · Score: 1
      If the computer fails, why wouldn't you pull over when all the lights on the dash light up, and performance is reduced?

      This is why things like emergency braking, losing control of the rear wheels and stopping with a blowout needs to be tested. You get blow a tyre at 80 KPH, Traction control wont help you if you cant drive.

      Oh, so when there's an edge case, you'd rather 100 people die from spinning and crashing than 10 die from blowouts. When you look at the actual statistics, computers help, lots, across all situations. Yes, the people that program them have heard about blowouts.

      You'll also notice I left out ABS (because this is a good system) and electronic traction control (which is debatable) and focused on technologies that overtly make drivers complacent like parking asist.

      Again, you take the stance directly contradicted by reality. ABS has not saved lives. People with it tend to drive more aggressively, trusting it to save them. So the overall safety has been flat. And I've had ABS recalled on cars I've owned. Early ABS was horrible. I could easily out-brake the computer. Stability was above performance, and stability was based on 2 or 3 wheelspeed sensors, no yaw, no accelerometers of any kind. For fun, I'd spin any ABS car I had the opportunity to drive (from braking, apparently nobody developing ABS had ever heard of trail braking). And I had a friend who totaled his Ford Probe GT (with ABS) by braking on a wet road, and the ABS sent him into a spin that intersected with a wall.

      BTW, in case you missed it in the first post, I avoid dangerous situations rather then rely on my car to compensate for my lack of driving ability.

      I compensated by increasing my driving skill until I was comfortable in a variety vehicles in all reasonable environmental situations (8 years in Alaska without ever using snow tires, for example - 2 crashes, both dry summer where I was rearended when I stopped for the car in front and the person behind didn't, both while I was in a bright red Porsche 911 that was apparently not seen, and no, I didn't stop short)

    11. Re:Mario Andretti on a chip by Kielistic · · Score: 1

      You mean the continually dropping road toll and continually climbing number of vehicles on the road.

      I'm really not sure what you are trying to say here. The only way I can find to interpret it agrees with me. New safety features in cars have made them more safe and not less as you claim.

      Nice try with the Dunning-Kruger effect though, but if you read my post I have already bought that one up. It applies more to those who believe they are better drivers relying on machines to do things for them

      No it really does not apply to them more. You fit the definition perfectly. You think you are such a good driver and additional aids are a hindrance. By your logic mirrors are also bad because people can rely on them instead of actually checking blind spots. You claim that any additional safety feature or driving aid is bad and not needed because you think you are a perfect and infallible driver. Traction control and ABS braking save lives; no half-rational person would argue otherwise. Your argument about some one "accidentally" turning it off while playing with the radio is moronic. If it was such a big threat you would think you'd actually see things like that happening instead of massive statistical evidence in favour or traction control.

      Coddling is the perfect breeding ground for the Dunning-Kruger effect, this shows when people get flat tyre at 60 KPH and crash because of it.

      No, it shows that some people aren't paying attention / are bad drivers / some other circumstance. Are you going to claim no one has ever lost control of their vehicle on a flat tire unless they had things like traction control?

      if you become dependent on it and do this you are a statistic waiting to happen. I at the very least hope you are a registered organ donor.

      Now you think I'm going to die because I like my vehicle to have as many safety features as are reasonable? Does that sound at all rational to you?

      No one is less capable because of driving aids. There have always been bad drivers and stupid mistakes. Aids, by definition, make people more capable. Now a non expert can keep control of their vehicle with greater ease. Panicked people don't veer out of control when they don't brake properly. The person with bad spacial feel for their vehicle doesn't back into the car behind them. The distracted person doesn't merge into an occupied lane. These are aids- they will never solve all problems but they do aid reducing them.

  69. Hypercar by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1

    Amory Lovins was barking about hypercars years ago. This is not a new idea. Back when he was pissing and moaning, gas was cheap. Now oil's $100 bbl. So, now it "makes sense". Duh. As if making sense has to be about money.

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  70. eliminating wind resistance? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Holy fuck! Nobel prize in physics coming right up!

  71. Not all concepts are equally good by goodmanj · · Score: 2

    A lot of the concepts in this concept car are no good. The mass budget is just too tight, they've thrown out too much structural strength, safety equipment, comfort equipment, etc.

    BUT, turbodiesel hybrid is the way to go. Turbodiesel is inherently more efficient than gasoline, but it's got a much flatter torque profile than gasoline, meaning you can't get much by putting the pedal to the metal. But that's where the electric motor comes in. Diesel and electric techs are a match made in heaven, as anyone who's ever designed a rail locomotive is well aware.

    1. Re:Not all concepts are equally good by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      vw tdi's go plenty fast. avg is also coming out with r8 hybrid so get that then.. or a polo, much cheaper.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    2. Re:Not all concepts are equally good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but it's got a much flatter torque profile than gasoline

      That's actually an advantage. You get full torque basically at any RPM if you step on the gas pedal, minus a small delay of the turbo spooling up. No need to shift 3 gears down to get anything out of the engine.

  72. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Trogre · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry to hear that your horn does not work. It's good to know that you had for wits to do that trick with the engine though. How long did it take to rev? A second or two? You should really get that horn fixed though, so next time that happens the other driver will notice you STRAIGHT AWAY.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  73. Re:2,921 pounds? by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1

    This is not about liberals or conservatives (and I am as conservative as they get). And I have owned and own many high-performance muscle cars and sports cars.

        The Prius is a FAR superior and more practical car to a Pinto or Nova and it carries batteries. A Pinto is a notoriously crappy car, little better than a big lawn tractor. A Nova is a very crude and simplistic muscle car with nearly no consideration for safety or comfort that could not be sold on the US market today for any number of reasons, most of them good.

          I don't have a Prius, but have ridden in them and driven them. They are dandy cars for what they purport to do (and for the record, for the first 100 feet it will eat your small-block Nova for breakfast, MUCH better off the line) and perfectly practical and very economical. No one in their right mind would choose to drive a Pinto instead. The only thing I have found wrong with the Prius is that some of them tend to wander around on the highway due to the "low=drag" wheel alignment, which can easily be corrected.

  74. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you not have a horn? Seriously, I've never been close enough to a real motorcycle to notice and I've never heard one from a motorcycle. Do they have them?

  75. Re:What IS the difference between All and Four Whe by Cosgrach · · Score: 1

    4WD systems include a (generally) manual shift transfer case that puts power to the front axle. In my case I also have manual locking front hubs (really old school here) The transfer case has three settings: 2WD (rear), 4WD high for driving in dirt and snow and ice, and 4WD low for when you need extra torque for steep hills or pulling. Because the power split is 50/50 front rear, handling can be a bit strange for the uninitiated.

    In the AWD systems, you have a center differential along with the normal front & rear diffs. Some of them are electronically controlled to split the power asymmetrically and some are fixed. The asymmetric ones are more common. They provide excellent handling in pretty much all driving conditions and most drivers would not be able to tell if it was AWD at all.

    The problem with the Subaru (and perhaps others) is that the tires need to be close to the same diameter on all four tires. Prolonged driving on an undersized spare can cause serious damage to the center differential. It is recommended to replace all tires at the same time. If you can not afford to, then 'shaving' the new tire down to match the older tires is recommended. I always rotated my tires through the spare so if I ever had a flat, the spare was always close enough to the driving tire diameter so that I had no worries. That being said, I only had one flat in the eight years that I owned the Forester. I have rolled the bead during rally races though.

      It is also pretty much instant death to the center differential to tow the car on a car dolly or with a conventional tow truck. The safest way to tow a Subaru (and perhaps other AWD vehicles) is on a flat bed. It is sometimes permissible to tow the Subaru with ALL 4 wheels on the ground (I.E. behind a motor home), you should consult the owners manual for your specific vehicle - there are differences between auto and manual transmissions..

    --
    Why is it that most of the people that I encounter seem to have been shat from the Sphincter of Mediocrity?
  76. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by pspahn · · Score: 1

    I think you've entirely missed the point. The problem is not about using the loud pipes to save your life. Of course that can happen.

    The point is about when you're just pulling up to a stop light. The guy next to you is in a normal sized car (ie. something that isn't 12 feet tall) and the pipes go off right in their ear as you pull away when it turns green. There is absolutely no need for that. If I take down your license plate and press charges or sue so that my audiologist gets paid, is that okay with you?

    I'm not sure how many nines you'd need to describe how often loud pipes are simply a societal nuisance, but I'm guessing it's at least four. One time in ten-thousand, those loud pipes will save someone's life, such as yours. The rest of the time... well, you know the rest.

    --
    Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
  77. Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 2

    Being a good driver is two things. [...]

    My grandmother used to say that "Good Driving is Good Manners".

    Treating other road users with courtesy and respect is more important than any level of technical skill. Not only will it make you consider their actions and act appropriately, it will keep you calm and avoid the sort of aggressive and impatient driving that causes the majority of accidents.

    And, yes, it is good manners to behave well to people even if they do not behave well to you...

    1. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Treating other road users with courtesy and respect is more important than any level of technical skill.

      Not really, manners are good, but it wont make up for the fact someone cant drive. You really need the technical skills there in order to do the job, I cant hire a sysadmin with no skills just because he's polite. Now one who's got skills and is polite, holy grail right there. Same with driving.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    2. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      Treating other road users with courtesy and respect is more important than any level of technical skill.

      Not really, manners are good, but it wont make up for the fact someone cant drive.

      Driving badly is not good manners, so anyone with good manners will acquire the skills required to drive safely. But that is very different from the skills required to "control your vehicle in the worst of conditions, especially when the fancy electronics fail" which is the context of my original remark.

      So what I am saying is that having good manners is more important than have top-notch driving skills.

      You really need the technical skills there in order to do the job, I cant hire a sysadmin with no skills just because he's polite. Now one who's got skills and is polite, holy grail right there. Same with driving.

      Interesting comparison. The best sysadmin I ever had was technically weak but she had a passion to do the very best for all the users. So I guess that I am saying that as long as the basic skills are there I will usually choose character over top-notch skills.

    3. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      When everyone had good manners, nobody needs to know how to drive. Everyone goes 10 mph, leaves massive amounts of room and just doesn't get anywhere.

      When everyone is a great driver, manners aren't needed. When you only change lanes when safe to do so, you don't need to worry about others cutting in, or letting them in, as they'll find their spot.

      Bad driving happens when two drivers who both think them above average, meet each other on the road.

    4. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by mjwx · · Score: 1

      When everyone is a great driver, manners aren't needed. When you only change lanes when safe to do so, you don't need to worry about others cutting in, or letting them in, as they'll find their spot.

      This is it.

      Good driving naturally leads to good manners.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    5. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      I think you have a different definition of "Good Manners"...

      When everyone had good manners, nobody needs to know how to drive. Everyone goes 10 mph, leaves massive amounts of room and just doesn't get anywhere.

      Some of the worst driving I see is people driving too far below the speed limit, or leaving large gaps when the road is close to capacity. How can it be good manners to drive in a way that prevents other people getting where they want to go?

      When everyone is a great driver, manners aren't needed. When you only change lanes when safe to do so, you don't need to worry about others cutting in, or letting them in, as they'll find their spot.

      Your must have very strange driving conditions where you live. Where I live people cut in all the time and refuse to let other people in because it is better for them and they don't care about other people. The only safety they care about is their own safety, which means those driving large tough vehicles don't care about smaller cars.

      Bad driving happens when two drivers who both think them above average, meet each other on the road.

      It doesn't take top-notch driving skillls to drive at a safe speed, or obey red lights, or let other people out of side roads in busy traffic, or move of promptly when lights go green, or let people coming the other way turn in front of you when your road is blocked. This is the sort of bad driving that I see and it is nothing to do with being able to control your car at high speed if the electronics fail (which, just to be clear, is the context of this discussion)

    6. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      Good driving naturally leads to good manners.

      This is a slightly circular argument because the issue is what constitutes "good driving". I am simply saying that good driving is not primarily about technical skill but about behaviour.

    7. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Good driving naturally leads to good manners.

      This is a slightly circular argument because the issue is what constitutes "good driving". I am simply saying that good driving is not primarily about technical skill but about behaviour.

      It isn't a circular argument. It says that good technical diving skills naturally leads to polite driving, not the other way around.

      It is possible to be polite, but an extremely bad driver.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    8. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      This is a slightly circular argument because the issue is what constitutes "good driving". I am simply saying that good driving is not primarily about technical skill but about behaviour.

      It isn't a circular argument. It says that good technical diving skills naturally leads to polite driving, not the other way around.

      I often see good technical driving used in a very dangerous and impolite way, you are lucky to live in a place where this does not happen.

      In my experience, having good technical driving skills does not stop you running red lights, driving too fast, passing dangerously close to pedestrians or cyclists, overtaking badly, cutting in too close to the car behind, forcing other drivers off the road or many other instances of what I call bad driving.

      In fact some of the best technical control that I see is when drivers use it to get an advantage for themselves at the cost of other drivers.

    9. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      In my experience, having good technical driving skills does not stop you running red lights,

      I'd consider the ability to stop on command a technical skill. If someone is unable or unwilling to perform that act, then they do not have good technical skills.

      Risk awareness is a technical skill. What you see are people with good car control skills, but poor technical driving skills. I assert there is a difference, you obviously believe otherwise.

    10. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      What you see are people with good car control skills, but poor technical driving skills. I assert there is a difference, you obviously believe otherwise.

      I don't see a difference because I am using the term "technical skill" to mean "car control skills" (it is pretty clear from the context above). But if you believe that good driving is more than just car control skills and includes appropriate behaviour on the road then we are in complete agreement.

    11. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I don't see a difference because I am using the term "technical skill" to mean "car control skills" (it is pretty clear from the context above)

      As clearly as you claim that, I think others are claiming that "technical driving skill" includes more than just car control. Ever seen a professional race? Their skills are well beyond just being able to make the car go where they want, but also to know where they should be wanting it to go. I didn't see anyone who has said anything that would exclude such additional skills in their definitions of "skill". So the level of consideration you are asking for in understanding your definition, I'd ask that you have the same consideration for other's definitions.

      In which case, "technical driving skill" leads to politeness is correct, and your complaint was with the definition of "skill", not the statement made about politeness, and you never asked for clarification of what was included, but assumed the other person was wrong and argued from that position. So, 20 posts later, we find out that we were in complete agreement because you assumed the incorrect definition and refused to accept any clarifications.

      We didn't jump on factually wrong statements like "so anyone with good manners will acquire the skills required to drive safely." I have a very polite friend who is blind. I doubt he'd ever be a safe driver, no matter how nice his manners. As your premise is 100% falsifiable (and quite obviously so), it follows the rest is either similarly stupid, or based on stupid. Stupid * 2 doesn't equal the truth, no matter how much the politicians try. We assumed reasonableness throughout, and you assumed unreasonableness, then demand reasonableness at the end, when if you'd shown what you ask for, this would have been over at the second post.

    12. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      Ever seen a professional race? Their skills are well beyond just being able to make the car go where they want, but also to know where they should be wanting it to go.

      And yet sometimes racing drivers do not drive in a polite way.

      In which case, "technical driving skill" leads to politeness is correct

      This has been asserted a few times, but the causal connection in this claim has not been proved. What is the mechanism by which acquiring "technical driving skills" (however you want to define this) leads to politeness, and what is the evidence that this mechanism actually operates?

      This is the only point of disagreement. We agree that having technical driving skills is important. We agree that driving in a polite way is important. We simply don't agree on whether the one necessarily leads to the other.

    13. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by AK+Marc · · Score: 1
      You are right. We should have stuck with proving you wrong in an aggressive and abusive manner, rather than discuss the situation. You said:

      "so anyone with good manners will acquire the skills required to drive safely."

      I have a very polite friend who is blind. I doubt he'd ever be a safe driver, no matter how nice his manners.

      Your perception of "good manners" is obviously and provably wrong. There is no need for me to "defend" my opinion when your counter opinion is so obviously silly.

      And yet sometimes racing drivers do not drive in a polite way.

      You are being deliberately obtuse. They are an example of your strict "technical skill" being wrong. They have driving skills that are much more than car control. The "skills" for race driving are not the same as for street driving. You are the only idiot asserting that (a requirement for your comment to be on topic, so you are either a dishonest rhetorical game player or an idiot- I'm guessing both). But "technical skills" for race car drivers driving is obviously more than just car control. The same is true of street driving. Yet you continue to insist that the "technical skills" for street driving are not more than "car control".

      I assert that things like risk assessment is a technical skill for street driving, and appropriate risk management would result in polite driving. Go ahead, prove me wrong by talking through it. How can someone take the safest choice every time and have that be impolite? Cutting people off is a poor-risk choice, and impolite. Leaving proper space is the safe choice, and polite. It always works out that way. Come on, show me wrong. Give examples of where the safe choice is impolite.

    14. Re:Good Driving is Good Manners by Ottibus · · Score: 1

      You said:

      "so anyone with good manners will acquire the skills required to drive safely."

      I have a very polite friend who is blind. I doubt he'd ever be a safe driver, no matter how nice his manners.

      Did I really need to add "and if they cannot do this then they will not drive at all"?

      And yet sometimes racing drivers do not drive in a polite way.

      You are being deliberately obtuse.

      No, I am pointing out a massive flaw in your claim that people with good technical skills are necessarily polite drivers.

      Yet you continue to insist that the "technical skills" for street driving are not more than "car control".

      Actually, I said that you can use any definition you like for "technical skills"

      Cutting people off is a poor-risk choice, and impolite. Leaving proper space is the safe choice, and polite. It always works out that way. Come on, show me wrong. Give examples of where the safe choice is impolite.

      I already have: "running red lights, driving too fast, passing dangerously close to pedestrians or cyclists, overtaking badly, cutting in too close to the car behind, forcing other drivers off the road or many other instances of what I call bad driving."

      All of these can be done without risk to the driver, though they are sometimes not safe for the other road users. If your definition of "technical skills" includes driving in a way that is safe for other road users then it begins to sound a lot like politeness...

  78. Not a concept car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a PRODUCTION car you will be able to buy and drive (if approved in your country).

    It's design is based on a previous concept car: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volkswagen_1-litre_car

  79. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If only there were some sort of device attached to your motorcycle that would make a loud warning noise when you pressed a button on your left handlebar? Maybe I should suggest that to manufacturers

    I ride every day (don't own a car), and out of common coertousy I have nice quiet stock exhaust pipes. All loud pipes do it serve to increase the General Public's dislike of motorcyclists.

  80. A muh more detailed description by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  81. Re:Proper units by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Most of the rest of the world is pretty good at adapting US speak to their usage such as miles and gallons to metric

    No, I am not.

  82. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by hackertourist · · Score: 1

    The XL1 has a frame made from carbon fibre. You know, the stuff that lets F1 racing drivers survive crashes at 300 km/h with nothing more than bruises. The XL1 also meets European safety standards.

  83. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by nschubach · · Score: 1

    They are especially fun when the cyclist comes home late at 2:00 and drives by your house waking the neighborhood.

    --
    Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
  84. Re:Proper units by david.given · · Score: 1

    I will see your pedantry, and raise you more pedantry: the stone is defined as 14 avoirdupois pounds; one avoirdupois pound is defined as 0.45359237 kg; therefore the stone is a unit of mass.

    Yes, I was disappointed too. Still, we'll always have tons (which depending on the usage can be weight, mass, volume, energy, or power).

  85. Re:Persu (Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' c by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

    How is that "not cheap"? If it gets the claimed MPG over its lifetime it's an absolute bargain.

    It is a VW, they are well built quality cars. $25k would be good for a VW even if it wasn't this efficient.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  86. Not so sure by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    I barely even noticed the impact in my 1980s-vintage vehicle, I had -maybe- $250 in total body damage each time, and nobody was hurt.

    I instantly thought of this head-on test: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=joMK1WZjP7g

    But I'm being a little unfair in comparing an 80s vintage to a 1959. I still love those fins and tear-drop tail lights on the '59 Chevys. Naturally, they ruined them in '60.

  87. Why is the back wheel covered? by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

    Is there some technological reason for covering the back wheel? I noticed a lot of early electric or hybrid prototypes did this too. If there's a technological advantage then that's ok-ish, but if its just for stylistic reasons I just can't see the appeal.

    --
    "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    1. Re:Why is the back wheel covered? by Alioth · · Score: 1

      It reduces drag by a great deal.

      All cars should have this really. We're throwing away a lot of fuel by not doing so.

  88. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I also owned a Harley that the horn only sounded at high engine speeds. Now I own a motorcycle that works. True issue, 01 Sportster, pretty sure the horn was bad but I never fixed it. I didn't use this as an excuse to get in noise pollution battles with jackhammers though.

  89. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Alioth · · Score: 1

    Lane splitting (or filtering as it's known here) is good. It means you're not stationary at the end of a traffic queue just waiting to be rear ended.

    I think most places that ban it, the bans are put in place by jealous car drivers who happen to be in the legislature. They see bikes passing stationary traffic and think that bikes should have to wait with the cars and not have an advantage because it's unfair to car drivers. However, this is cutting your nose off to spite your face - where bikes can filter, it reduces traffic jams because the bikes effectively are no longer taking part in the traffic jam that the cars are in. As an example, imagine a traffic signal with 100 cars and 10 bikes. The traffic signal goes green only long enough for 10 vehicles to get through. Imagine you're in the last vehicle of this queue. If bikes are allowed to filter, you have to wait 10 light cycles to get through, because you are in a 100 car queue and the bikes form a parallel queue of bikes. If bikes are not allowed to filter you get an 11 light cycle delay because now you have 10 more vehicles added to the queue in front of you.

  90. Re:Proper units by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

    A mile is 8 furlongs and a gallon is 8 pints. So this car can do 262 furlongs per pint.

    Is that an English pint or an Imperial pint? There's a significant difference between them (around 20%).

    Remember that "English" units are the version used by Americans, whereas the English use Imperial units. Got that? Great! ;-)

    That's quite an achievement considering it's mass is 125 stones.

    Ironically, you can't blame the Americans for stones, as they don't have a clue what that is. Ironic, given their fetish for "traditional" non-metric units.

    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  91. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Chas · · Score: 2

    A F1 car is a single-seater speed machine with a cockpit engineered to be crash survivable. Not just with layers of carbon fiber honeycomb. But with exceptionally strong bonding agents between the layers, holding them rigid.

    Somehow I doubt this little street car is engineered to the same specs.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
  92. Amazing.. by houbou · · Score: 1

    This is a nice Proof of Concept. I wonder if eventually we will develop a graphene based car shell which won't be cost prohibitive and could be used for manufactoring automotive parts such as the exterior, for example.

  93. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 0

    Pipes are louder, and since my hand is already on the throttle (and not riding the horn) is much faster. You really should get your logic circuits checked, STRAIGHT AWAY.

  94. Our standards are largely obsolete by intermodal · · Score: 1

    The problem with the way our automotive industry is regulated is that it mandates so many specifics that many new developments are basically a bad investment for manufacturers. And it's not just limited to automotive.

    Boeing had to submit requests for all kinds of exemptions for its 787, having to explain why requirements that assume a metallic fuselage were not relevant to the composites used in their new jet.

    Similarly, I see all sorts of vehicles which are allegedly non-road that upon a quick smell test reveal themselves to be every bit as much of a car as any other. They don't call them cars, of course, that would make them illegal. Sooner or later, we must as a society step back and decide if all these well-meaning regulations are what we really want.

    --
    In SOVIET RUSSIA... erm...NSA AMERICA, the Internet logs onto YOU!
  95. Not street legal... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Many of the implementations are strictly forbidden by U.S. law (mostly due to it being outdated). It's a long time problem in the U.S. automobile industry. Just changing to newer better headlights took an immense campaign because the law stated they had to be x,y,z.

  96. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Politburo · · Score: 1

    Please take your unsafe vehicle off the road until it has been equipped with the mandatory audible warning device.

  97. Just skip cars altogether... by msc.buff · · Score: 1

    Its time to break our addiction to the car and get serious about transportation:

    http://www.skytran.net/

    Cars and trucks are incredibly wasteful when you consider all the weight which has to be moved from point A to point B along with your fat ass. Increasing MPG does very little to solve the real problem of too many cars/people and not enough geography.

    How many lanes can really fit into an area? I've driven on 5 lane highways which did little or nothing to increase traffic flow and forget about rush hour...its still a parking lot.

    Imagine a 'network' of Skytran pods being able to haul people within 1/2 mile of any destination. The business advantages are immense when you consider a manufacturing company which builds their own hub and has pods deliver their materials. FedEx and UPS would no longer be the only game in town.

    Look at the advances which the public road system does for humanity and then increase that exponentially with a SkyTran system...:)

  98. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 1

    Who said it didn't work? Or are you now trying to mandate that I use a less efficient method to stay safe?

  99. If they TRY to bring this into the U.S. by Stubbyfingers · · Score: 1

    Oil companies will have the U.S. Gov't torpedo the ships.

    Over in Europe, Smart Cars get twice the mileage as here. Cars in Japan are almost twice as fuel efficient.

    They'll have to put a device on the thing that makes it get under 50MPG, or they won't let it in the country.

  100. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by Trogre · · Score: 1

    Not everyone is going to respond to an engine being revved, while a horn is well established in every driving culture as a universal warning sound.

    However I see you were riding a motorcycle so it is possible your horn is under-powered. That is a fault of the manufacturers of course, and regulators for allowing vehicles with such quiet kiddie whistles on the road in the first place.

    You also have my sympathy - a lot of drivers simply aren't conditioned to look for anything smaller than a car when pulling out or changing lanes.

    --
    "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  101. Re:Persu (Re:We need a new class of 'ultralight' c by mattack2 · · Score: 1

    Googled cheap cars.. The lowest end car is apparently the $12780 Nissan Versa. (I sure thought I've seen new cars even cheaper in dealer ads in the newspaper, but that was only me skimming, and I'm not 100% positive they were new.)

    Over $12K "left over" from that thing, that looks much more like a motorcycle, compared to a 'regular car'.. that $12+K will buy a lot of gas.

    (Yes, some people will pay extra for lots of things, like luxury cars.. and I am going to look into solar panels even though I think it won't make financial sense for me, though I also intend to get an electric car which may weigh it more in that direction.. But this sub-thread was about cheap/safe/legal transportation.)

  102. Re:What IS the difference between All and Four Whe by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The current definition I'd use is "Is the center diff manually controlled?" If yes, 4WD, of no, AWD. Though, the '80s Subaru GL I owned once had selectable diff, but was considered AWD at the time, but the label on it was 4WD. It didn't have a low, and so some consider it a 4WD only if it has a variable speed transfer case. Though I own an AWD SUV that doesn't need its 1 (6 speed automatic), so 1 is essentially a low, though about as low as 2nd in "low" on the "real" 4WDs I've driven. But manual lows has always been lower to allow for pulling boats out of the water with minimal clutch feathering.

  103. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    I moved to a country with legal lane splitting and I've only heard once of a lane splitting biker down. In about 4 years. Plenty have died on the rural windy roads, but almost nobody lane splitting. So I'm confused as to why so many hate it and call it unsafe.

  104. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Your clutch hand is also the horn hand, and the horn is easier to hit than the clutch. Are you sure you don't ride a Huffy?

  105. Re:2,921 pounds? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    The Pinto today's dollars also cost 1/3 the price of a Prius.

    And would be illegal. Illegal safety equipment, illegal crash worthiness. Illegal. Build the Prius to Pinto standards, and you'll get something like the car that this topic is about.

  106. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by RoknrolZombie · · Score: 1

    *snort* you're hilarious, but for someone that doesn't have enormous hands, yes, the clutch is far easier than reaching across the left-hand turn signal (having to readjust my hand at the same time, which, if someone is swerving into my lane I wouldn't want to have to rely on). Did around 7000 miles up the coast a few years ago, and while you might be able to do that on a Huffy, I'm pretty sure if that had been the case I'd be in better shape.

  107. Re:Of course it won't hit the US by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    On my bike, the horn is under the turn signal. If you can signal a left turn, you can honk without moving anything on your left hand but your thumb. I guess hogs are designed to be deliberately unsafe, as all the ones I've ridden (almost exclusively Japanese) have the same layout.

  108. Re:2,921 pounds? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    The Pinto today's dollars also cost 1/3 the price of a Prius.

    And would be illegal. Illegal safety equipment, illegal crash worthiness. Illegal. Build the Prius to Pinto standards, and you'll get something like the car that this topic is about.

    Pintos are legal to drive today. There is nothing illegal about them. You are correct that you could not build a new one today because of US safety standards, but actually, they are not far off, adding airbags would be pretty close. Having an actual frame means the manufacturer can use shock absorbing bumpers instead of crumple zones. And you would need to add reinforcements in the doors. None of that is insurmountable. Does that mean it would fair as well as a Prius in a crash? Probably not, but then, a Prius doesn't fair as well as a Ford Escape, either.

  109. Re:2,921 pounds? by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

    The Prius is built to MUCH higher crash safety standards than the Pinto or the Nova.

    It is also expected to perform better, be much quieter, and last far longer than that old junk. The Pinto and Nova were econoboxes built as cheaply as possible.

    http://www.motherjones.com/politics/1977/09/pinto-madness

    The Prius is also carrying a hefty battery pack.

    Crash safety standards are relative. At highway speeds, it won't matter much which vehicle you are in if it is a large SUV or semi hitting you. Below 20mph, the Nova will sustain less damage than the Prius and have a good chance of still being able to be driven because of the steel under frame of the Nova versus the unibody construction of the Prius. As most accidents occur below 20 mph, the likelihood is that both occupants will fair about the same and the vehicle will be less likely to be totaled if it is a Nova versus a Prius. (But maybe the insurance companies don't know what they are talking about).

    You are correct, though, that it isn't a fair comparison with the Nova being an economy family car and the Prius being a luxury compact. As for noise, yes, that electric motor is a lot quieter than the gas motor and the Prius does have better sound insulation for highway noise overall, but most road noise is related to tire and road conditions. As for longevity, a Prius will need new battery packs around 7 years. That is a major expense and the car is useless without them. So one could argue that it doesn't really last longer. And definitely it fails on performance, unless performance means only mpg. However, in terms of acceleration, from 0 to 60, a Nova will out perform a Prius hands down and if you try and make a Prius outperform the Nova, you sacrifice the mpg, the only performance area the Prius wins.

    But instead of comparing the Prius to 40 year old cars, compare it to the VW or BMW diesels that get similar mileage (upper 40s) have real performance and don't have costly battery packs that need to be replaced every 7 years.

  110. Re:2,921 pounds? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Pintos are legal to drive today.

    But illegal to sell as new.

    There is nothing illegal about them.

    Except the bumpers, the airbags, the crash rating, and everything else about it.

    Probably not, but then, a Prius doesn't fair as well as a Ford Escape, either.

    A Ford F-150 doesn't fair as well as a Honda Civic. And I'm not sure about your assertion, I've not seen the comparison before, and I'm tempted to believe you made it up and are hoping nobody checks.

    I drove a '67 Bug for years. No seat belts. It was legal to drive, and legal to sell as used, but would have not been legal to sell as new. It is only because of specific grandfather clauses that the Pinto isn't illegal to drive, as it is illegal to make.