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NRA Launches Pro-Lead Website

ideonexus writes "The National Rifle Association has launched a website defending the use of lead ammunition against scientists and environmental organizations who argue that lead bullets are poisoning the environment and tainting game meat with a known neurotoxin. The rise and fall of lead levels from gasoline and lead-based paint are strongly correlated to the rise and fall of crime rates in communities around the world."

30 of 780 comments (clear)

  1. The Romans found out about lead by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Informative

    The Romans found out about lead and its toxic effects. There's no point in using it where it isn't necessary.

    1. Re:The Romans found out about lead by Nadaka · · Score: 4, Funny

      Gold of course.

    2. Re:The Romans found out about lead by laejoh · · Score: 5, Funny

      All right, but apart from the sanitation, the medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh-water system, public health, and their findings about lead and its toxic effects, what have the Romans ever done for us?

    3. Re:The Romans found out about lead by Valdrax · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Hell, the medical community puts mercury into injections, and expect you to inject it directly into your blood steam.

      There's no solid evidence of health risks from thiomersal. The ethylmercury it breaks down into is as different from methylmercury in its effects on the body as ethyl alcohol is from methyl alcohol. It doesn't bioaccumulate, leaving the body in about 14-18 days.

      But, that does not mean that there is anything necessarily wrong with a large piece of meat coming in contact with lead for a short while.

      Lead, on the other hand, bioaccumlates quite well. You don't want to eat much in the way of small game shot with lead. There is no safe level of lead exposure and most of it will get sacked away in your bones to be slowly released over years. (Children and pregnant women get much higher doses in the soft tissues due to the way their bones undergo remodeling.)

      Small game animals killed with shot tend to have many small fragments of lead in their tissues. The UK's Food Standards Agency advises against eating meat killed with lead shot. Eating less than half a pound of small game would increase your lead exposure by eightfold above average, and about half a pound of deer shot with led would double it. We're talking a teensy 8 oz steak here.

      With the introduction of softer, heavier alloys for non-toxic shot, there is no legitimate reason to be using lead shot other than bull-headed stubbornness or an utter disregard for anything other than your own pleasure. It's you and your family that you're poisoning after all.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    4. Re:The Romans found out about lead by osu-neko · · Score: 4, Funny

      Gold of course.

      Expecting a cyberman invasion?

      --
      "Convictions are more dangerous enemies of truth than lies."
    5. Re:The Romans found out about lead by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Informative

      Steel is banned at many ranges because it can be more damaging to metallic target stands and steel targets.

      Simple solution: continue to use lead. The bill the NRA is protesting against (AB711) only bans lead ammo for hunting. If the bill passes, you can still use lead ammo for other uses (target shooting, home defense, insurrections, etc).

    6. Re:The Romans found out about lead by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Informative

      I can't seem to find any useful population-level surveys of lead exposure in the classical world; but Vitruvius does mention the health effects seen in in lead-workers:

      "10. Clay pipes for conducting water have the following advantages. In the first place, in construction:—if anything happens to them, anybody can repair the damage. Secondly, water from clay pipes is much more wholesome than that which is conducted through lead pipes, because lead is found to be harmful for the reason that white lead is derived from it, and this is said to be hurtful to the human system. Hence, if what is produced from it is harmful, no doubt the thing itself is not wholesome.

      11. This we can exemplify from plumbers, since in them the natural colour of the body is replaced by a deep pallor. For when lead is smelted in casting, the fumes from it settle upon their members, and day after day burn out and take away all the virtues of the blood from their limbs. Hence, water ought by no means to be conducted in lead pipes, if we want to have it wholesome. That the taste is better when it comes from clay pipes may be proved by everyday life, for though our tables are loaded with silver vessels, yet everybody uses earthenware for the sake of purity of taste."

      (Pages 246-47 of the Project Gutenberg edition.)

      The degree to which the recognized the toxic effects doesn't seem to have stopped them from using lead pipes or lead acetate; but it was apparently recognized as an occupational hazard.

    7. Re:The Romans found out about lead by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Funny

      I've tried hunting with plasma rifles, but the deer end up being just piles of faintly glowing ash, and you can't feed that to the kids.

    8. Re:The Romans found out about lead by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, considering the ATF - in its infinite malice - has banned solid copper and brass hunting projectiles as "armor piercing" even though they work EXTREMELY well as hunting bullets

      Except they didn't do that. They banned brass pistol ammo, which is very rarely used in hunting.

      The attack on lead ammo is about gun control, not lead abatement. Period.

      Except the bill in question (AB711) places no restrictions on the sale, use or possession of lead ammo, as long as you don't hunt with it.

    9. Re:The Romans found out about lead by plover · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually, lead is quite easily ingested from those sources. Handle a few old tire weights or fishing sinkers that are tarnished, especially if they've been kept in a container where they can rub against each other, and notice how your hands quickly turn gray from the dust. If you then handle a cigarette without washing up, it's all going straight into your bloodstream. If you handle food, some of the lead will be excreted, but about a third will remain in your body.

      While no level of exposure to lead is "safe", NIOSH has a limit of 10 g/dL for regular people, 5 g/dL for children, and 30 g/dL for workers occupationally exposed to lead. In adults, symptoms of blood poisoning become evident at 40 g/dL.

      40 g/dL is not a lot. The average adult has 50 dL of blood, meaning 2,000 g (two milligrams) is all it takes to reach the limit. According to wolfram alpha, that amount is the size of about three grains of sand.

      According to Wikipedia, blood poisoning has been measured at levels of "109–139 g/dL in indoor shooting range instructors". I find it a bit ironic that the NRA doesn't even mention lead poisoning their own membership. Or maybe that explains a lot about the NRA.

      --
      John
  2. Re:Decontamination by MBGMorden · · Score: 5, Informative

    Actually many range mine the lead out of their backstops for resale back to either home bullet casters or commercial casting outfits.

    --
    "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
  3. Bullets but not wheel weights?: by Hartree · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Lead when finely divided or in a form easily absorbed (like paint chips that get eaten) or in a place that can get heavily leached is a real problem.

    Blocks of lead, like the wheel weights used to balance car tires aren't a big problem.

  4. Re:Decontamination by DCFusor · · Score: 5, Informative

    I own a small range, and that's precisely what we do - we gather the shot bullets and remelt them for casting (helps if you designed the backstops to make that easier). Saves a ton of money. Ditto, we collect all the brass from dumb shooters who leave it there - even more savings. The green aspect rides along for free - we just want our expensive metals back, it's like a super high grade mine with a heck of a lot less mess made to the envirornment in the process - at very low cost to us. I see a comment about Barnes below - no, we get them too. They float on the melt (along with the cupro-nickel normal jackets), and we sell the copper back to the refiners.

    --
    Why guess when you can know? Measure!
  5. Re:non sequitur by the+gnat · · Score: 5, Informative

    The amusing thing is that the increase of bullets (i.e. people owning guns) has also contributed to drops in crime rates...

    Actually, violent crime in the United States has dropped significantly since the 1980s and early 1990s, but so has gun ownership.

  6. Re:WTF NRA? by MBGMorden · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Cost. Generally if you remove lead from bullets you see a price increase of nearly an order of magnitude. If you completely remove lead from ammo then you essentially drive the cost of target shooting up to a point where it can only be afforded by the rich.

    Hunting wouldn't be much effected - neither would crime, as neither needs a significant volume of ammo, but target shooting would be a thing of the past. Passing laws with such consequences shouldn't be done just because it "might maybe sorta possibly help something somewhere". It needs to have very specific reasons based on scientific study. Not just of the "lead is bad, mmmkay" variety, but actually showing that the lead usage specifically in ammunition is reason for concern. So far, the data just doesn't show any major problem there.

    --
    "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
  7. Re:The local range paid expenses with salaged lead by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As a god damn liberal, I say STFU. I am more worried about your stupidity leading most Americans being ok with banning guns than anything politicians can manage.

    The suggestion to shoot people like you just did is what endangers our right to own firearms. Not my support of civil rights or food for the hungry.

  8. Re:Decontamination by hawguy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    After having been to some rifle ranges, one question that never seems to be answered is: after several decades of hard shooting, who gets the unenviable (and expensive!) job of decontaminating what is essentially a toxic waste dump?

    NRA doing what right-wingers do best? -- liability-dumping and socializing losses?

    There's some controversy about that at a popular San Francisco shooting range:

    http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2012/05/24/sf-faces-10-million-toxic-waste-problem-at-lake-merced-gun-club/

    The city is trying to shut down the gun club (which would leave the city on the hook for the cleanup). The gun club (which has already switched away from lead shot) wants to stay around and pay for the cleanup themselves, though maybe not on the terms the city wants.

    Other lakes in SF that did not have shooting ranges are also contaminated with lead (mainly from street runoff when lead gas was legal), so it's not clear how much contamination at the gun club's lake is due to the gun club itself and how much from other sources, but the city is apparently blaming the gun club for all of the contamination in their lake.

  9. Re:WTF NRA? by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Informative

    $10 per shot? No, but for all my target shooting I shoot handloads. My .30-30 plinking loads I shoot with Missouri Bullet Company 165gr lead slugs. They run about $30 for 250. Thats 12 cents per bullet. Barnes bullets tend to run about $30 per 50 - about 60 cents per bullet. Not quite an order magnitude, but its still 5 times the cost.

    --
    "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
  10. Higher per capita gun ownership? Where? by Bruce66423 · · Score: 4, Informative

    In the US maybe, but in the UK and Western Europe gun ownership hasn't shifted and crime has fallen just as much. As a matter of record, the world is NOT the USA, despite the impression that some Americans seem to have (as I found when spending some otherwise very happy times with you....)

  11. Re:Yes, and? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Read the research. Lead usage in gasoline is correlated, with a scary amount of accuracy, to crime rates. There's a drop off in crime at a specific point about 20 years after the removal of lead from gasoline, the timing of which is consistently that same 20 years no matter when an area stopped using leaded gasoline. So it's not a strawman argument to say that lead poisoning leads to high crime rates -- it's peer reviewed science.

    If you want an actual argument for lead in the form of bullets, then you should be talking about how the research is discussing what is essentially an aerosolized form of lead, rather than a chunk of metal. That's where there's room for debate with regards to bullets -- not in trying to vaguely disprove research you obviously didn't even read.

  12. Re:Decontamination by Skynyrd · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And while I understand not all pro-gun people are rabid GOP deniers of [insert topic they don't like], it's a pretty good correlation.

    No, it's really not a good correlation. There are a lot of very vocal anti-gubmint gun owners, who make the rest of them look kind of loony. The vast majority of gun owners I know are somewhat left of center. NPR listening, democrat voting, pro-choice, not interested in NASCAR or truck pulls, do not believe Obama has a Kenyan birth certificate, are not members of the Klan, have mufflers on their motorcycles...

    Most gun owners don't get into the public debate. For one, the anti-gun folks use lots of emotion and almost no logic to make their point, and there's not much reason to engage them. Secondly, the vocal part of the pro-gun folks use lots of emotion and almost no logic to make their point, and there's not much reason to engage them.

  13. Re:Decontamination by jellomizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Gun ownership isn't as much as a Right vs Left thing, but more towards where people live. Urban vs Rural. Also Urban vs Rural is tied to the Right vs Left thing.

    Democrats in more Rural areas tend to have High NRA ratings, Republicans form Urban areas tend to have lower ones.

    However most Republicans come from Rural Areas and Democrats come from Urban areas.

    If you live in an Urban Area, You need and see government assistance every day. Sewer/Water, Garbage Pickup, Police/Fire that less then a few minutes away... You really don't need a Gun if you live in Urban area, it really would just get you into more trouble then it will help you, if you are in danger you call the police and they can get there fast enough to help.

    If you live in an Rural Area. Most of the government assistance goes to farmers, but You need to have your own wells, you need to buy from a private garbage company or drop your stuff off at the dump, Volunteer Fire, that could add 30 minutes to respond. Police that is disperse and could take a while to respond too. Having a gun, is more of a useful tool, and chances are you are not getting into trouble with it.

    I live in a Rural Area and I do not own a gun. However many of my neighbors do, and it really doesn't bother me, I am fully comfortable going up to them with a riffle in their hands and talking to them.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  14. Re:Decontamination by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 4, Funny

    This, a thousand times this. When I'm around the loud anti-gubmint gun owners, I have exactly the same visceral "please, please just shut the fuck up, you're making the majority of us look bad" feeling I get as when I'm listening to some idiot go on and on about how he likes big tits and only women with big tits, and anybody who doesn't like big tits is stupid and women who don't have big tits aren't worth knowing...

    It really only takes a few very loud idiots to create a stereotype.

  15. NRA = Nutjobs Riling Americans by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I can remember a time, back in the late 70s, when the NRA took out full-page ads in Field & Stream and Outdoor Life. I don't remember the exact wording, but they seemed like a reasonable organization and advocate for responsible gun ownership. These days, it seems like the NRA is just a mouthpiece for off-kilter political wack-jobs. I can scarcely glass over any of their "publications" without hearing Ted Nugent reading it in my mind.

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  16. Not on purpose, but yes you do. by Valdrax · · Score: 4, Informative

    Irony: An idiot calling others idiots. You realize we don't eat our ammo?

    Actually, you do. You really, really do.

    Now do you see why the NRA is attacking scientists? The facts just don't align with their policy goals, and if you can't get the facts on your side, you attack the people stating them. Same strategy for tobacco companies. Same for major carbon emitters. Etc.

    --
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  17. Linking fail... by Valdrax · · Score: 4, Informative

    Slashdot ate the best link. Try this one instead. Good pictures of fragments in the meat.

    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  18. Then try this paper out. by Valdrax · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
  19. game animal bullets must expand by SethJohnson · · Score: 5, Informative

    Not an expert on this but are not the bullets used for this sort of thing jacketed anyway?

    In most states, game animals must be shot with an expanding bullet. Either soft point or hollow point. This is intended to increase the size of the wound channel and likelihood that the shot will be rapidly fatal.

    In war, these bullets are banned by the Geneva convention. Wounds are hoped to be survivable by humans and the bullets are intended to poke a hole in enemy bodies that removes them from battle.

  20. Re:First slashdotted site I've seen in some time by damn_registrars · · Score: 4, Funny

    It appears we took down the NRA site that his summary linked to. Apparently the slashdot conservatives wanted to get the talking points from it before the slashdot liberal pointed out that lead is bad?

    (yes, I know I'll be down-modded for this. let me have it)

    But lead is bad. Surely even a slashdot conservative can recognize that.

    Except that (to a slashdot conservative) guns are good, and anything that goes against guns in any way, shape, or form must be discredited. If Microsoft announced tomorrow that Windows 8 came with a free AR16 and a box of ammo there would be a front page story touting how undeniably stable, awesome, secure, awesome, and better-than-everything-else-ever it is. Hell all congress and hollywood had to do to make SOPA popular here was include guns in it - if there had been a measure written in to the bill that made every empty video rental store into a Sunday gun show it would have been the most popular bill ever.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  21. Re:2,000 g != 2mg by plover · · Score: 4, Informative

    Crap. I had been copying and pasting the mu symbol for micrograms in all of those figures, but they all got stripped and I missed it in preview. Slashcode is removing the HTML mu tag, too. Here's the corrected version with "u" in place of the mu symbol:

    While no level of exposure to lead is "safe", NIOSH has a limit of 10 ug/dL for regular people, 5 ug/dL for children, and 30 ug/dL for workers occupationally exposed to lead. In adults, symptoms of blood poisoning become evident at 40 ug/dL.

    40 ug/dL is not a lot. The average adult has 50 dL of blood, meaning 2,000 ug (two milligrams) is all it takes to reach the limit. According to wolfram alpha, that amount is the size of about three grains of sand.

    --
    John