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Auto Makers To Standardize On Open Source

Lucas123 writes "There are efforts underway within the auto industry to create a standard, Linux-based platform for In-Vehicle Infotainment (IVI) systems so that cars will act more like smartphones instead of having only about 10% of that functionality today. For example, Tesla's Model S IVI system, which is based on Linux, is designed to allow drivers to navigate using Google Maps with live traffic information, listen to streaming music from any online radio station and have access to an Internet browser for news or restaurant reviews. Having an industry-wide open-source IVI operating system would create a reusable platform consisting of core services, middleware and open application layer interfaces that eliminate the redundant efforts to create separate proprietary systems by automakers and their tier 1 suppliers like Microsoft. By developing an open-source platform, carmakers can share upgrades as they arrive."

29 of 160 comments (clear)

  1. No, bad idea by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just make the damn thing take in bluetooth and HDMI. The car infotainment should have no brains. Just let it run off of a normal device the user already owns.

    1. Re:No, bad idea by capnkid · · Score: 5, Interesting

      What about receiving engine info, warnings regarding brake pads, fuel consumption, etc, etc? An established protocol that could link this to a mobile device would make sense. Not sure why this wasn't done with bluetooth ages ago...

    2. Re:No, bad idea by MBGMorden · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't know about you but I've grown tired of effectively connecting a dongle to my car in order to do things like GPS navigation. The main problem as to why phones are better than the built-in stuff is because its updated when the built-in stuff stagnates.

      Processing power is cheap - dirt cheap (a Raspberry Pi, Beaglebone Black, etc is less than $50 and contains more brains than most in-dash systems need). In today's age when so little data is actually stored locally on the devices anyways it makes far more sense to build an open system that can access the same profiles (ie, synced data from things like Google accounts) than to force users into connecting their phone to their car.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    3. Re:No, bad idea by sycodon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Co-mingling entertainment and car controls seems like a bad idea to me. I think I'd want anything that controls the car to be linked to only a pedal or button of some kind.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    4. Re:No, bad idea by MBGMorden · · Score: 5, Informative

      Technically while I don't think one should have to rely on a phone for this (see my comment on this thread), such adapters already exist. Virtually all modern cars have an ODB II port for which you can buy a bluetooth device that'll transmit to a phone app (the one that I use is called Torque).

      They're literally less than $15:
      http://www.amazon.com/Newest-Bluetooth-Diagnostic-Scanner-Adapter/dp/B009F4JHHO/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1381342473&sr=8-1&keywords=bluetooth+auto+diagnostic

      Most people just don't seem to care that much to check, but I was able to use mine to effectively diagnose a misfiring issue I had with my car as a bad spark plug. Saved a lot of money versus taking it to a mechanic.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    5. Re:No, bad idea by mrchaotica · · Score: 2

      We have that; it's called ODB2.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:No, bad idea by Machupo · · Score: 2

      Torque does most of this -- pretty straightforward to attach an ODBII / bluetooth connection.

      I would just like a pogo port connection on the "infotainment area" of the dash so I could nestle a Nexus 10 down when I'm driving and then pull it when I hop out.

      --
      *insert pithy sig here*
    7. Re:No, bad idea by ArcadeMan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you don't want to be hacked than you better use an Atmel instead of a Microchip.

      Just trolling, no real reason other than I hate PIC and its mess of banks when coding in assembler, AVR is much cleaner.

    8. Re:No, bad idea by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      Co-mingling entertainment and car controls seems like a bad idea to me.

      You're definitely not a fan of joyrides, then. ;-)

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    9. Re:No, bad idea by mea_culpa · · Score: 2

      CAN is based on Modbus, Modbus is a lot like ethernet. There is no security at the bus level, much like connecting a laptop into an office LAN.

      There needs to be an intermediary device, CAN on one end, a firewall in the middle, and a very limited and hardened interface for the infotainment system.

      Thus far automakers have been keen on connecting infotainment systems directly to the bus.

    10. Re:No, bad idea by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 4, Informative
      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
    11. Re:No, bad idea by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ol' Dirty Bastard's son is your mechanic?

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
  2. "carmakers can share upgrades as they arrive"? by DaHat · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just like your phone, a vehicles IVI can be updated months or years after the car drives off the line... but how likely is that?

    We've come to expect a ~2 year update cycle with phones... and many a manufacturer will simply stop issuing updates well before that time as an insentive to upgrade to the latest & greatest.

    Cars have a much longer lifetime on the road, do we really think that the currently shipping Model XYZ from AutoCo with all of the bells and whistles is going to get the latest IVI update in 3, 5 or 10 years?

    "Sorry, but you need an IVI 3.2 based system for that upgrade" will be the excuse.

    Yes... even with OSS "you can just upgrade it yourself!"... which assumes the average user has the knowhow, skill & a vehicle that is so easily upgraded.

  3. Obligatory xkcd by Dusty · · Score: 2
  4. Android by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Why not just use Android?

  5. Show of hands ... by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Insightful

    OK, show of hands, how many of us want our cars to behave like smartphones?

    Now, the second show of hands, how many of us think this is probably not what you want in the dash of your car?

    Driving your car is not the place to be reading restaurant reviews, and once some moron can text from his dash, we'll get the same problem we have with people with their phones now. Hell, from what I can tell if you put most people in a car with the radio off, they still wouldn't be able to safely operate the car.

    I don't imagine it would be long before places started outlawing using the screen in your car for some of this stuff while you're driving.

    Me, I think most forms of 'infotainment' in a car is a potentially fatal combination. I see enough drivers that can't actually stay within their lane now, let alone while trying to catch up on Breaking Bad while in their car. The last thing most drivers need is even more shiny things to distract them while driving.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  6. they CAN share but WILL they? by themushroom · · Score: 2

    See, when it comes to cars, anything new and exciting is a selling point for the new models. So while the makers of these IVI products could share updates, the car manufactures are going to be advertising the latest version or spiffy new features incorporated only in this new model, and try hard to keep other makers' models from having that upgrade.

    1. Re:they CAN share but WILL they? by DaHat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bingo! Worse leading to the kind of fragmentation we see in the Android world where the phones may be running Android under the hood, but buying from X means you have access to an even better app store, while Y gives you a more polished front end which removes almost all traces of Android from text, logos and UI look & feel.

  7. Meanwhile, at the CEO's house one evening... by MasterOfGoingFaster · · Score: 4, Informative

    As the the automaker CEO listened to his kids cry about their phone being almost unusable after a software upgrade, he realized the true genius of Steve Jobs.

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    Place nail here >+
  8. why would car makers avoid obsolesence by Gothmolly · · Score: 2

    "a reusable platform consisting of core services, middleware and open application layer interfaces"

    Sounds like comp sci wankery. Once marketing, legal and design people get involved it will all be so customized, hacked and extended that none of those concepts will remain true.

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  9. All I need is a temperature and oil pressure gauge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I know how to drive. All I need is a temperature and oil pressure gauge, keep it simple stupid!

  10. Allow Root Access Please! by WhatHump · · Score: 2

    Can I replace the abomination that is Microsoft Sync in my Ford? I have tried to enable the "read text message" option with several brands of Android phones, with no success. Ford's suggestion? Reset to factory settings, which does dick-all.

    --
    "Could be worse...could be raining." Igor
    1. Re:Allow Root Access Please! by mspohr · · Score: 3, Informative

      I have Microsoft Sync in my car and it is a useless POS. Doesn't sync. Odd options. Doesn't play music from the USB reliably.
      Absolutely worthless.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
  11. This is inevitable. by dtjohnson · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft still licenses their software like it's 1982 and they are the toll collector on progress. You buy a copy of their newest [whatever] program and pay them the fee that they set. They never look at what they provide and ask themselves 'are we providing value equivalent to what we are collecting in tolls?' Auto companies, in contrast, have to do that with absolutely every thing that they provide since cars are very complex performance-driven devices that are competitively mass-produced and consequently sell for little money relative to their high cost of manufacture. Moreover, cars must be both reliable and supported/maintained for 20 years after they are sold. All of these are foreign concepts to Microsoft which can't see any reason why they should not just release V x.x of their 'car OS' and sell it to manufacturers who would eagerly link everything to it. The manufacturer's, though, need to have control over the source code for critical updates, control over the licensing and distribution, and control over the overall structure and software design. Manufacturer's have been putting software in cars for over 20 years and they could never settle for Microsoft's way of doing things...so turning to OSS is inevitable for them.

  12. Re:MS isn't a major player and I don't like this i by eliphalet · · Score: 2

    MS is not a big player in car infotainment.

    My new Ford C-Max Hybrid, with the infamous MyFordTouch, has a Microsoft label on the dash and a Microsoft EULA in the owner's manual.

  13. Microsoft Sync sucks by Charliemopps · · Score: 2

    I got a ford recently and holy shit does Microsoft Sync blow chunks. It had bluetooth but only in mono?!?! The phone quality was terrible and worst of all the entire damned thing was integrated into every electronic system in the car so when I wanted to rip the junk out and put in a decent head unit (cd player) I had to spend $130 on a small computer to translate everything and keep all my dash lights and steering wheel controls working. The only headunits compatible with MS Sync are $600 kenwood Nav systems.

  14. Re:Better than now but it ain't gonna solve it by compro01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Touch screens are solid state so last a long time. You will be able to control the air con, play music, connect to GPS satellites..

    Anyone who thinks touchscreens should be involved with anything that is likely to be manipulated while driving should be hit (At low speed. We want them to learn, not die) by a driver who was looking down to fiddle with one of their stupid creations.

    Thou shalt not require visual feedback. Anything the driver is going to use while driving shall be usable blind. That means buttons and knobs that do exactly one thing and provide tactile and/or aural feedback.

    The only things that the driver should be looking at are the road, the mirrors (or equivalent. Well-positioned exterior cameras can give much better visibility than mirrors), and the gauges.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  15. re: bluetooth, HDMI, etc. by King_TJ · · Score: 2

    Huh? No, I disagree.

    I'm fine with the car supporting technologies like bluetooth or offering HDMI connectivity to an external screen. But I don't want it to "just run off a normal device the user already owns". (I'd assume this implies a smartphone for most situations.)

    I'd prefer the device in my car to be completely self-sustaining. If I happen to not bring my phone with me for whatever reason, I don't want the whole in-car infotainment/navigation system to be rendered useless! By the same token, I'd rather not have to bog down my smartphone with apps that need to run every time I get in my car, just because my car is just another dumb "remote control device" for it on my phone.

  16. Is there an Outlook Mailbox Policy for that car? by zerosomething · · Score: 2

    I can't wait till the IT department can enforce password changes very 6 months on users cars because the IVI can access corporate data. It'll be sweet!

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