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AMD A10 Kaveri APU Details Emerge, Combining Steamroller and Graphics Core Next

MojoKid writes "There's a great deal riding on the launch of AMD's next-generation Kaveri APU. The new chip will be the first processor from AMD to incorporate significant architectural changes to the Bulldozer core AMD launched two years ago and the first chip to use a graphics core derived from AMD's GCN (Graphics Core Next) architecture. A strong Kaveri launch could give AMD back some momentum in the enthusiast business. Details are emerging that point to a Kaveri APU that's coming in hot — possibly a little hotter than some of us anticipated. Kaveri's Steamroller CPU core separates some of the core functions that Bulldozer unified and should substantially improve the chip's front-end execution. Unlike Piledriver, which could only decode four instructions per module per cycle (and topped out at eight instructions for a quad-core APU), Steamroller can decode four instructions per core or 16 instructions per quad-core module. The A10-7850K will offer a 512-core GPU while the A10-7700K will be a 384-core part. Again, GPU clock speeds have come down, from 844MHz on the A10-6800K to 720MHz on the new A10-7850K but should be offset by the gains from moving to AMD's GCN architecture."

18 of 105 comments (clear)

  1. What's the GPU for? by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Laptops? While I'd love to see a nice, low cost CPU/GPU combo that can hang with my (rather meager) Athlon X2 6000+ and GT 240, I'm still running pretty low end gear. If this is targeted at enthusiasts they're just going to replace it with a card...

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    1. Re:What's the GPU for? by plasticsquirrel · · Score: 2

      Laptops? While I'd love to see a nice, low cost CPU/GPU combo that can hang with my (rather meager) Athlon X2 6000+ and GT 240, I'm still running pretty low end gear. If this is targeted at enthusiasts they're just going to replace it with a card...

      Basically it's a CPU + GPU bundle that only takes up the size of the CPU. It's not meant for the hardcore gamers, just pragmatists who are looking for value and simplicity. Like every company, AMD has a product lineup -- different products are marketed in different ways (although AMD is not always as clear about the matter as it could be). For the price, these chips are usually pretty good values.

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    2. Re:What's the GPU for? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      > AMD is creaming Intel in this area. Intel's graphics SUCK. They are as fast as 2006 era graphics

      Nope.

      http://www.notebookcheck.net/Intel-Iris-Pro-Graphics-5200.90965.0.html

      "Thanks to the fast eDRAM memory, the average performance of the Iris Pro is only about 15 percent behind the dedicated mid-range cards GeForce GT 650M and GT 750M. This makes the Iris Pro even faster than AMDs Radeon HD 8650G and the fastest integrated GPU of 2013. Therefore, many current games can be played fluently in medium or high detail settings and a resolution of 1366 x 768 pixels. In some older or less demanding titels like Diablo III or Fifa 2013, even higher resolutions or quality settings may be possible."

    3. Re:What's the GPU for? by Rockoon · · Score: 4, Informative

      Iris Pro is on par with the 650m for gaming and the 650m isn't even 2 years old.

      The Iris pro is on a $500 part only made possible by bolting expensive eDRAM onto a processor that otherwise would cost $300.

      The mind boggles at how people think that this is boasting material.

      --
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  2. Re:Why all the polish namings? by nikkipolya · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If "Kaveri" is what you are referring to, it also happens to be the name of a river in South India.

  3. Re:Phenom || instead of Bulldozer by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wish I had mod points.

    Proud Phenom II user here. Awesome chip and I still use it on the gaming platform ... from 2010?!

    I like the 6 core and only 10% slower than an icore 7! ... 1st generation icore 7 from 2010. :-(

    IT is obsolete and I see no purpose to upgrade my system with it with another one. It is like making a multicore 486 at 3ghz. It would not hold a candle to anything made in the last 15 years.

    AMD needs to do an Intel. Dump Netburst 2.0. Intel failed with the pentium IV but after 3 years the core2duo put them on the roadmap again. Intel kept trying to tweak and add instructions and overclo0ck the bloated Pentium IV until they gave up. AMD give up on steamroller ok? An integrated GPU was a nice idea that could have been the next 290X for a fraction of the cost, but like Itanium it never followed through. Make this a low end crap low power APU for tablets and a new architecture and another video card for everything else. No s hared FPUs either as that failed as well.

  4. Re:Why all the polish namings? by Luckyo · · Score: 4, Informative

    "Kaveri" in finnish means "pal" as in a friend.

    Which is actually pretty fitting for the chip that has CPU and GPU on one die.

  5. Re:Once burnt, twice shy by Heretic2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dunno about you, but I ain't gonna be excited by AMD's offerings anymore, after what they dished to us on their Bulldozer roll out

    For more than a year before Bulldozer came into being they told us that the Bulldozer gonna be revolutionary - they hyped the Bulldozer so much that many forums were filled with people just couldn't wait to get their hands on it

    Did you think the same thing about Intel after the Pentium4 too?

  6. Re:Once burnt, twice shy by Fjandr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So did you stop believing in Intel after their bugged Pentiums rolled off the line? ARM only from now on, until they screw something up?

    Just because a company has a product that flopped doesn't mean they won't ever produce anything good again. While it's fine to not be excited until it's actually hit shelves, writing them off for the end of time seems a bit premature.

  7. Re:Once burnt, twice shy by Smauler · · Score: 2

    AC wrote : They love to gag on Polish sausages.

    You wrote : Dunno about you, but I ain't gonna be excited by AMD's offerings anymore, and some other bumpf.

    How exactly were you replying to the AC?

    I know policy is to stick your comment as high as possible, if possible..... but you replied to someone who said "They love to gag on Polish sausages". You must have know that you weren't actually replying to them.

  8. Kaveri is a poor version of the Xbox One chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Kaveri should be properly compared to the chips in the PS4 and Xbone. As such, it can be said that Kaveri is significantly poorer than either.

    -Kaveri is shader (graphics) weak compared to the Xbone, which itself is VERY weak compared to the PS4.
    -Kaveri should be roughly CPU equivalent (multi-threaded) to the CPU power of eother console
    -Kaveri is memory bandwidth weak compared to the Xbone, which itself is VERY bandwidth weak compared to the PS4
    -Kaveri is a generation ahead of the Xbone in HSA/hUMA concepts, but the PS4 is a generation ahead of the Kaveri

    There was ZERO reason for AMD to release a new APU that was significantly weaker than even the solution in the Xbox One, but sadly this is what the idiots at AMD are doing. The Kaveri integrated graphics are far to poor for anyone who really cares about PC gaming, reducing the worth of Kaveri to a power hungry, fairly decent 4-core CPU. The REAL Kaveri II (not the Kaveri which is coming around Xmas 2013 under the confusing name of Kaveri II) will be released around Xmas 2014 or later, and should be somewhat more powerful than the Xbox One. Kaveri II will also share the same sophisticated HSA/hUMA that is currently only found in the PS4.

    And maybe by some miracle, AMD will grow a brain, and give Kaveri II a 256-bit memory bus to GDDR5 memory, not the stinking 128-bit bus to DD3 that Kaveri has.

    At least Kaveri has True Audio (like the PS4 and 260/290 GPUs), and hopefully AMD's Mantle will enable PC systems using Kaveri with discrete graphics cards to still benefit from doing some work on the integrated GPU cores as well.

  9. Article is crap and misses biggest feature! by DudemanX · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is the chip that unites the CPU and GPU into one programing model with unified memory addressing. Heterogeneous System Architecture(HSA) and Heterogeneous Uniform Memory Access(HUMA) are the nice buzzword acronyms that AMD came up with but it basically removes the latency from accessing GPU resources and makes memory sharing between the CPU cores and GPU cores copy free. You can now dispatch instructions to the GPU cores almost as easily and as quickly as you do to the basic ALU/FPU/SSE units of the CPU.

    Will software be written to take advantage of this though?

    Will Intel eventually support it on their stuff?

    Ars article on the new architecture.

    Anandtech article on the Kaveri release.

    1. Re:Article is crap and misses biggest feature! by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your history is rather off. The 386 never had an integrated FPU. 386 DX had a 32-bit bus. The 386 SX had a 16-bit bus for cost saving measures. The 486 DX was the one with the integrated FPU, and that was the first to include the FPU by default. The 486 SX had the FPU fused off.

  10. Re:Why all the polish namings? by Tapani_Q · · Score: 2

    Maybe, but Kaveri APU translates as "friend help" in Finnish...

  11. Kaveri is much better as PC chip by hkultala · · Score: 2

    - Single-thread performance matters much more than multi-thread performance, and Kaveri has almost twice the single-thread performance of the Xbone and PS4 chips.

    - Memory bandwidth is expensive. You either need wide and expensive bus, or expensive low-capasity graphics DRAM which need soldering, and means you are limited to 4 GiB of memory(with the highest capasity GDDR chips out there), with zero possibility of late upgrading it, or both(and MAYBE get 8 giB of soldered memory). Though there has been rumours that Kaveri might support GDDR5, for configurations with only 4 GiB of soldered memory.

    - And when you have that limited memory bandwidth, it does not make sense to waste die space on creating monster GPU which is starved by the lack of bandwidth.

    - ALL the mentioned chips are of same generation. All support cache-coherent unified memory.

    As PC chip, Kaveri makes much more sense:

    - Software that matters on PC cannot use 8 threads. Kaveri is much faster at most software
    - Weaker GPU side, ability to use cheap DDR3, and narrower memory bus makes Kaveri chip and kaveri-bases systems cheaper to manufacture
    - The CPU can be socket, need to to be soldered, and the memory chips can use DIMMs instead of soldering to motherboard. Ability to upgrade something and system manufacturers to easily create different configurations.

  12. Re:Phenom || instead of Bulldozer by gagol · · Score: 4, Funny

    It depends if the chip is running in a mac or a PC ;-D

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  13. Re:Phenom || instead of Bulldozer by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I run a core 2 duo on a motherboard 8 years old, with a gtx460 (it was originally with an 8800GT, which I pensioned off) and I will guarantee you my PC outperforms most PCs sold today, gaming-wise.

    The Core2Duo was a good chip for its time, but current Intels outperform it by a wide margin. I'm pretty sure that even current AMDs beat it, despite their Bulldozer mis-design. Likewise, the GTX460 will be beaten by modern cards.

    If you are talking about Intel PCs that use only integrated graphics, your claim might be true. But gamers usually understand that they need a discrete GPU ;-)

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  14. Re:Why all the polish namings? by higuita · · Score: 2

    For several years now, AMD is using islands names for the internal GPU names (being the type/location of island used to group families) and river names for the CPUs/APUs. Kaveri is a river in India... that just by luck is also a word in Polish and Scandinavia.

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