Ask Slashdot: How To Protect Your Passwords From Amnesia?
Phopojijo writes "You can encrypt your password library using a client-side manager or encrypted file container. You could practice your password every day, keep no written record, and do everything else right. You then go in for a serious operation or get in a terrible accident and, when you wake up, suffer severe memory loss. Slashdot readers, what do you consider an acceptable trade-off between proper security and preventing a data-loss catastrophe? I will leave some details and assumptions up to interpretation (budget, whether you have friends or co-workers to rely on, whether your solution will defend against the Government, chance of success, and so forth). For instance, would you split your master password in pieces and pay an attorney to contact you with a piece of it in case of emergency? Would you get a safe deposit box? Some biometric device? Leave the password with your husband, wife, or significant other? What can Slashdot come up with?"
Tell all your passwords to me, they'll be safe. Just don't forget who I am.
And then, whenever you need your password, just "ask Slashdot"! Of course there will then be some jokers who post incorrect passwords, but they will be modded down rapidly since anyone can check whether the password is correct or not. Just go with the "+5 informative" one.
Amnesia is most often associated with major brain damage, which means you have a lot more to worry about than your passwords. Now zombies, those are real, which is why I'm holed up here in the middle of Nebraska with enough ammo to put the entire state out. You hear that zombies, you'll never take me alive!
For work-related passwords, my boss has every right to know my passwords if I get sick. So, it makes sense to store them offline (e.g. a piece of paper in a drawer at the secretary's office). The security my passwords then relies on the security guards at the gate.
For my personal passwords, I rely on security through obscurity: I don't believe that anyone can find my passwords in the giant mess that I call my office. If I get sick, I can use the recovery time to clean up my office. It will take weeks, if not months.
Btw, I don't need a terrible accident to forget passwords. It happens a lot for those passwords that I don't need too often.
Tattoo your safe deposit bank number (the bank of which required your biometric identity to get into the vault) on your arm. Maybe you should also tattoo the name of the bank (and address?) there, I seem to remember that he had problems remembering he had a safe deposit box there.
Nice try, NSA!
IIRC, Nemeth, Hein, Snyder, and Whaley suggest a sealed envelope in a safe (or locked away in a safe place). As soon as the seal's broken, you know that the person(s) who know(s) the combination/has the key indeed needed access to the password (in an emergency), so you may want to change the password in the future.
At Hackaday we're actually developing a solution that could work in your case. The concept behind this product is to minimize the number of ways your passwords can be compromised, while generating and storing long and complex random passwords for the different websites you use daily. It is designed to be as small as possible so it can fit in your pocket. The Mooltipass is composed of one main device and a smartcard. On the device are stored your AES-256 encrypted passwords. The smartcard is a read protected EEPROM that needs a PIN code to unlock its contents (AES-256 key + a few websites credentials). As with your credit card, too many tries will permanently lock the smart card. Therefore, you'd only need to share your PIN code with your husband/wife (5 to 6 numbers) And the whole project is open source.... http://hackaday.com/tag/developed-on-hackaday/
Your brain is the limit!
Sure, unless you wake up with memory loss (it can happen, it seems you forgot the words of the summary while you were writing that!!)
No sig today...
It's very easy to create unique passwords that are hard to guess, and completely trivial to remember. My method is this:
- I have a 4 "stems" that are the first letters of 4 lines of poetry I remember from school. one stem is used for "very personal" things (ssh private key passwords for instance), another for login on "trusted" machines (my servers), and a third to use on various websites I trust moderately, and a fourth is a "junk" stem to use on shite websites (hotmail and the likes).
- To each stems, I append 2 digits (always the same)
- I prefix each stem with the first 3 letters of my username, and I append the 3 first letters of the machine's name, or website name I'm logging onto, after the digits.
- Finally, I append the number of letters in the machine name or website name (sans www. or .com).
The passwords that I create that way are reasonably secure, usually unique, and all I have to remember is a poem, my username for a particular machine/website (those I can store somewhere in plain text just in case) and the method to derive the corresponding password.
I have kajillions of passwords, and zero trouble remembering them. How hard can it be? I've never felt the need for a password storage solution of any kind.
"A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
I did something really clever with my password list .... I'm darned if I can remember what though.
I'd rather give my password to a russian hacker than to a lawyer. The former is probably more trustworthy...
"A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
Try not getting amnesia in the first place! Whore!
The real story:
You have a good password, that changes every 2 months. It is complex, and the previous password does not look like the current password.
Then you come back from a 2 week vacation and you have only 3 tries to remember your password.
happens way too often.
Everyone forgets passwords once in a while.
Personal Passwords? Most of them can be reset. That is, if that email address still exists. Otherwise it probably wasn't important enough anyway.
Job passwords? Can be reset
Government related passwords (like DigiD in the Netherlands)? Reset it online and they'll send you a reset code via ye olde mail
My girlfriend suffered from a cerebral hemorrhage a couple of years ago.
Trying to get a new bank pass (she also forgot her PIN) was way more difficult than online stuff recovery.
Write them down. In a notebook. Label what they are the password for.
Store book in safe place and update once a year.
That's how I do it for my employers (large fireproof safe, book sealed so you can't open it without me noticing, etc.) and for myself.
If you get to my safe, get into my safe, get into the book, then it's also game over for every PC in the house anyway, not to mention my Facebook password will be the least of my worries (banking token generators, etc.).
Seriously people, stop repeating the advice to "never write down passwords". Write them all down in one huge book and PUT IT SOMEWHERE VERY VERY VERY SAFE. Then if you die, if you're on holiday and someone needs to log in for whatever reason, if your other half is at home and desperately needs to do something important as you, then you can talk them through getting access or they will know.
If you don't trust them? Lock it in a cheap safe of your own. Worst that happens is that you have to get out the cutting discs to get back into the thing and get your passwords back if you have a case of total amnesia.
I have a master password which i then encode with a simple cypher of adding letters together. e.g. A + B = D.
I then get a sentence from a book/movie etc and essentially add these together:
myveryspecialpasswordisawesome
ALLYOURBASEAREBELONGTOUS
I then just stored the encoded version on a piece of paper around the house for example with a hint? ....?
adsfaudfjuasdfjadsufadsfjadsfdsaf, Air force
F.
The stated problem was: "Amnesia".
You appear to have answered a completely different problem.
No sig today...
Pick some nerdy site, say slashdot, and create an account. Use your password as the username, but it won't stand out in such sites. Cackling devilishly at the foolishness of the masses who do not realize that your password is hiding in plain sight is optional.
sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
Go get a small PO Box
Print a master list of passwords each week and mail it to yourself at that PO box
Every 3-6 months go clean out your box except for the most recent and shred them
Keep the key with you at all times.
Why use this over a safety deposit box?
(1) It's a federal felony for someone else to remove or open the letters
(2) You have a list no more than a week old (prior to your death or amnesia) available
(3) If you should die or become incapacitated, your home/mailing address will get a reminder once a year that you HAVE a box, and where it is, by producing ID or appears certifying your death or incapacitation, your attorney or next of kin will get a notification that such a box exists and when they (or you) check to see what mail you've gotten they'll discover your passwords.
Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
Actually, that "security through obscurity" approach is exactly how security does NOT work :-)
Funny. Relying on a password that nobody else knows sounds like "security through obscurity" to me.
In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
I would probably give a master password and a copy of my password safe to my lawyer, along with my will and other legal paperwork that she should have just in case something should happen to me.
I was in the midst of posting something similar. I hadn't thought of encryption, but that would be a good idea.
the NSA.
My karma is not a Chameleon.
Write a script with a "dead man's switch." Store passwords in an encrypted file on a secure system. If you don't log on and issue some sort of "wait" command every 30 days or so, then passwords get emailed to an account whose password is stored on a phone. At the time the passwords are issued, it's bloody insecure, but it should work well enough to get into the systems and change the passwords to something else. Not a perfect system, of course. What happens with a 60 day coma? Passwords are accessible for at least 25 of them, but not to you, etc. Existence of the script and encrypted file on an email ready system means there's a vulnerable spot there, too. It's better than nothing, though, and doesn't involve lawyer fees.
- W. Blaine Dowler
http://www.bureau42.com
http://passguardian.com/
This uses Shamir's Secret Sharing algorithm to take your password, and split it into a configurable number of pieces, and requires a subset of those shares to reconstruct the original. Take your master password, split it into 10 shares, and require 5 shares to reconstruct. Then distribute the 10 shares to secure locations and trusted people.
Example:
Password: 12345
Share 1: 801650d0edcbd0c3c949f
Share 2: 802c91a40a532182e3570
Share 3: 803ad177a79bc1420a1de
Any 2 shares can reconstruct the password.
And the site runs entirely in Javascript. You can save it to a USB stick and run it from an offline PC, so you don't have to worry about your password being stolen.
and have hard copy of the Password in a fireproof safe at home. This way if I'm hit by the bus, struck by Lighting or any other reason, so long as I'm able to function, I can recover all of my passwords.
Hell I've been using a password safe for a decade - started with a freebie from PC Mag called Passes (included the source code) but I've replaced it with Passkeeper due to cross platform support so I haven't written anything but a single PW down in a decade.
Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
Use Shamir's Secret Sharing . That way ordering doesn't matter. You just need the N secrets.
You might not even remember that you have had a particular account. Or who you are
My mother in-law had a stroke a few years ago had her memory severely damaged. Luckily for my wife the old OCD woman had documented every account, web site, password, recovery word/phrase, and pin. My mother in-law instructed my wife to contact her attorney if anything debilitating occurred since he kept the document at his office and was instructed to give the envelope to my wife in that situation. We adopted the same idea as it seems to be the easiest way to do this and we don't expect our small children to be able to reconstruct a password in the event of us getting schmucked on the drive home. Sorry Shamir.
No good deed goes unpunished.
cognitive disfunction is a thing that's existed for centuries. Amnesia counts. So who's going to care for your children in the event that you don't remember how to make breakfast?
Oh right, you have a will. It can be executed in whole or in part.
Stop pretending that new problems need new solutions. We have old solutions that work damn fine.