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Ikea Sends IkeaHackers Blog a C&D Order

An anonymous reader writes Ikea has sent the IkeaHackers blog a C&D order over the usage of the Ikea name. IkeaHackers hosts articles on how to hack Ikea furniture to make it more useful in daily life. From the article: "Speaking to the BBC, an Ikea representative said: 'We feel a great responsibility to our customers and that they always can trust Ikea... many people want to know what really is connected to Ikea - and what isn't. And we think that people should have that right. When other companies use the Ikea name for economic gain, it creates confusion and rights are lost.'

48 of 207 comments (clear)

  1. Kind of see their point... by Kenja · · Score: 5, Informative

    Site uses the Ikea logo and colors and contains no disclaimer. I can see how people could mistake it for an "official" site.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    1. Re:Kind of see their point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Site uses the Ikea logo and colors and contains no disclaimer. I can see how people could mistake it for an "official" site.

      There's a right way and a wrong way to do this. Sounds like they have chosen the wrong way.

    2. Re:Kind of see their point... by wisnoskij · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So they are not allowed to do a professional job?

      What? I can share IKEA hacking techniques, but I must do it on a website plastered with Babylon 5 posters? and it must be called "The Swedish ready-to-assemble furniture company who must not be named Hacking".

      When referring to IKEA furniture you have to use their name, and an IKEA fan site will have an IKEA style, with IKEA colors.

      It is pretty obvious that such a site should just be placing the "we are unofficial" disclaimer somewhere up front.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    3. Re:Kind of see their point... by tepples · · Score: 4, Informative

      The argument for nominative use of a trademark is much stronger if you use only the name "IKEA" in the same font as the rest of the logo, not the logo or trade dress. But then "FlatpackHackers" would have worked just as well, covering hacks to both IKEA and Sauder brands.

    4. Re:Kind of see their point... by msauve · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In what way was it "wrong?" The C&D likely came from a legal firm hired to police their trademarks, without any prior knowledge of IKEA.

      When IKEA got involved, the site was allowed to keep the name, with a disclaimer and for non-commercial use. That means no ads - most of which seem to be for items made for use with IKEA offerings, and which IKEA might consider to be competitive.

      Seems perfectly reasonable to me. The site owner is complaining because he can't fund his site (or make a profit?) by selling ads.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    5. Re:Kind of see their point... by jeffmeden · · Score: 2

      Site uses the Ikea logo and colors and contains no disclaimer. I can see how people could mistake it for an "official" site.

      There's a right way and a wrong way to do this. Sounds like they have chosen the wrong way.

      Because a C&D is somehow damaging to the "IkeaHackers.net" brand beyond the obviously untenable position regarding their name? If IkeaHackers is serious about operating in good faith they will choose a similar but un-infringing name and go on with their lives. The wrong way would be a C&D followed the next day by a court order and the day after by a subpoena and lawsuit.

    6. Re:Kind of see their point... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, that's the wrong way. Allowing lawyers to run free and wild without any thought towards what it's going to look like when you're major fan base starts hating you.

      IKEA could simply require them to have big 'We aren't IKEA" banners thus avoiding the 'confusion' they claim.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    7. Re:Kind of see their point... by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      The problem with "Ikea Hackers" is it's simply descriptive. It's not a trademark really. Ikea is going draconian retard over something that's a simple description of what the relevant fan site is about.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    8. Re:Kind of see their point... by jellomizer · · Score: 2

      Yes not all trademark lawsuits are based on complete evil money grabbing. But based on actually protecting their Trademark from confusing their brand with something else.

      Even if people realize that it isn't an "official" site but it could be confused with a sanctioned site. If any of those hacks produce something dangerous or poor quality, people may blame them for following the tricks off the site.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:Kind of see their point... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 2

      Nope, it isn't. It's a very legal response but 'defend' can simply mean have the other party clearly indicate they aren't you.

      I.e. every commercial says 'Coke is a trademark of Coca-Coal Industries' when they use a Coke product placement. As long as you assign who own the trademark you're using you can use it (with some legal caveats I'm sure).

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    10. Re:Kind of see their point... by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2

      Nope, it isn't. It's a very legal response but 'defend' can simply mean have the other party clearly indicate they aren't you.

      A C&D is a pretty typical first step when defending a trademark; and not unreasonable. That protects the brand owner while still allowing them to negotiate in an amicable manner;which is what it appears happened in this case.

      I.e. every commercial says 'Coke is a trademark of Coca-Coal Industries' when they use a Coke product placement. As long as you assign who own the trademark you're using you can use it (with some legal caveats I'm sure).

      Product placement is different from trademark dilution. I can put a Coke product in an add, where it is clear my product is not Coke, but can't call my product HackedCocaCola and use their bottle design and color scheme to contain my mix of Coke and flavoring and show it in the add.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    11. Re:Kind of see their point... by radarskiy · · Score: 2

      "It is pretty obvious that such a site should just be placing the "we are unofficial" disclaimer somewhere up front."
      And they didn't; that was the problem. Now they do, and the problem is resolved.

    12. Re:Kind of see their point... by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 4, Funny

      Allowing lawyers to run free and wild ...

      The site has instructions for building a hanging rat cage.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    13. Re: Kind of see their point... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

      IKEA Hackers should be bought by IKEA and made into an official sub-site. If I were IKEA CEO, the idea of selling 3 things instead of none, is my idea of brilliant. These people are building unexpected things, build enough of them, and then repackaging parts into a new kit seems obvious.

      This is not a problem, but opportunity in disguise.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  2. Confusion? Really? by grahamsaa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems like Ikea Hackers actually adds value to the Ikea brand and probably encourages traffic to their stores. I don't think anyone who's ever visited the site could be confused about whether it's an official Ikea site or not. This was a boneheaded decision.

    --
    Facts have a liberal bias.
  3. Ikea evil? by just_another_sean · · Score: 5, Interesting

    While it does seem like they were kind of thuggish about it I can sort of understand IKEA's position. He's using their trademarks and name without much mention of the fact it's not an official site and while it looks like it's a neat DIY type of site it is also covered in ads. The explanation offered in the article is reasonable but he calls himself naive for not seeing this coming so he does seem to understand what he's doing wrong.

    I see him having two options; 1) comply and take down all the advertising plus put up a clear disclaimer that he's not affiliated with IKEA or 2) radically change the site to remove all mention of IKEA and their trademarks.

    1 seems like a better option for his community while 2 would be better for him, if he can keep his community going despite downplaying IKEA as an important aspect of it, e.g. just make it about furniture in general.

    While I can respect IKEA's stance I wish they could have done more to work with him, seems to me he's providing free advertising and a fair bit of fan excitement about their products. If they could set some reasonable guidelines on what they expect from a fan site I'm sure he guy would have complied...

    --
    Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    1. Re:Ikea evil? by just_another_sean · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course the above shows me forgetting that ikea is right in the domain name so maybe he doesn't have a lot of choices with regards to "re-branding" it...

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    2. Re:Ikea evil? by Opportunist · · Score: 2

      I'd go for 3, start talking with IKEA, point out how the suggestions to improve their furniture may well lead to increased sales due to people finding new uses for their furniture while at the same time offering to present relevant disclaimers that he's not in any way endorsed by IKEA.

      Corporations can be surprisingly approachable if it is in their own interest...

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re:Ikea evil? by jo_ham · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Thuggish" is trying to work it out with these guys for 8 years before finally taking them to court?

      Man, the thugs in your neighbourhood must be really polite.

  4. Re:Confusion? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Blame trademark law. They have to go after everybody or lose the mark.

  5. stupid move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ironically thanks to this site I've actually bought Ikea furniture. Way to miss an opportunity, Ikea.

    1. Re:stupid move by rewindustry · · Score: 2

      agree - sites like this make ikea crap more desireable, not less.

  6. Re: Wasted opportunity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Could "have" dammit!

  7. Re:Confusion? Really? by Shinobi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Adds traffic to the store? Riiiiiiight... Your geek-ego is overinflated... If it even does increase the traffic to IKEA, it's probably measured in something like 0.0001%

  8. Re:Confusion? Really? by mythosaz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think anyone who's ever visited the site could be confused about whether it's an official Ikea site or not.

    At a glance, the site looks a lot like an official "Ikea" site - complete with blue and yellow theme, rotating images of Ikea products, etc. The Ikea cartoon figure guy who illustrates their instruction manual is plastered everywhere...

    That said, it seems the compromise they reached was fair.

    Keep using IkeaHackers.net (domain) if you don't do it for benefit (e.g. remove the ads).

  9. covered in adverts for other stores by dominux · · Score: 2

    I see a ton of adverts for beds and sofas and flat pack stuff from other furniture stores, I can totally see why IKEA told them to C&D. It seems IKEA have said they can turn off the adverts and carry on, which is very nice of them.
    Nothing to see here, move along please.

  10. Re:Confusion? Really? by silas_moeckel · · Score: 2

    It sounds like simple trademark stupidity, probably from an outside trademark protection co so they can say hey we paid these respected people to do it. It's really not that hard take down the trademark they can still say ikea etc just not use the logo or have it incorporated into the site name.

    --
    No sir I dont like it.
  11. Re:Confusion? Really? by jo_ham · · Score: 4, Informative

    They spent eight years trying to convince the site to use something that didn't infringe IKEA's trademark, and only after all that did they finally decide to actually use the courts.

    So, maybe waiting 8 years and trying to work it out with these guys without suing them was the boneheaded move?

  12. Professional does not require copying by sjbe · · Score: 2

    So they are not allowed to do a professional job?

    Not when it makes it look like they speak for the company. Presenting a professional image does not require using someone else's trademarks and copyrights. There is nothing prohibiting them from taking appropriate steps to make it clear they are in no way, shape or form associated with IKEA.

    That said, it sounds like IKEA decided to go the douchebag route instead of cooperating with these guys who are clearly superfans. Kind of a pity they couldn't be cooler about the whole thing.

    1. Re:Professional does not require copying by thaylin · · Score: 2

      What was douchebag about it? Are they supposed let them use their brand and make money off it while advertising competing items? They let him keep the domain, the only thing was he needed to remove the advertising and put up a disclaimer, that seems pretty fine to me.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re:Professional does not require copying by thaylin · · Score: 3, Informative

      They did work with them to maintain a middle ground.. He wanted to keep the site as it was, they wanted the site dismantled. Middle ground, he gets to keep the site but must make a disclaimer and remove the advertising...I know most /.ers dont understand what a middle ground is, but that is one....

      It does not matter how much you like their products, you dont have a right to use their property without their prior permission, which he did not have.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    3. Re:Professional does not require copying by king+neckbeard · · Score: 2

      Technically, yes, it is a middle ground. However, I believe the intended meaning was that both sides reached a reasonable agreement that they were both moderately happy about, not a minor ability to dictate terms of surrender.For reference, here is what not being an asshole looks like: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/...

      --
      This is my signature. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  13. Re:Confusion? Really? by BronsCon · · Score: 3, Informative

    No, they have to act to protect their trademark; the list of protective actions also includes licensing.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  14. Re:Confusion? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think that due to the infernal nonsense that is the progression of case law in the USA, granting permission to one infringement of trademark before a court has assessed a penalty is grounds for all future trademark infringers to cite that case as precedent to justify their own use without disclaimers of permission.

    Yes, something like this seems like it should be resolved with a letter saying "add a disclaimer and write us a formal request to use our logo, we like your suggestions of how to get more utility from our products," but that is the kind of resolution a rational mind comes up with, so it has no bearing on the courts of law.

  15. Re:Confusion? Really? by Charliemopps · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Blame trademark law. They have to go after everybody or lose the mark.

    The right way:

    Dear Ikeahackers.com,
                What a great site! We love what you're doing with our product! Keep it up. However, we've noticed that you're using our name and logo without license. That just wont work for various reasons it's not worth getting into. Nevertheless we need to address it to prevent future headaches. Please see the attached licensing agreement. It's for a period of 1 year with the condition that we can withdraw the agreement at anytime and it must be renewed yearly (this is just in case you sell the site to someone with less noble intentions, we'll be able to yank the license.) Please have a lawyer review the agreement, and if you agree, sign and mail it to the mailing address provided.

    Thanks and have a great day!
              The Ikea team

    Now, how hard was that?

  16. Re:Confusion? Really? by MobyDisk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A lawyer explained to me that that is not true. They have another option.

    They can send a letter to the site offering them a $0/yr license to use the mark.

    In my non-lawyer opinion, I think they could also send them a letter stating that Ikea decided not to sue them because are not infringing, and advise them how to use the mark appropriately to prevent future infringement. I remember talking to a lawyer about this and he didn't like that approach, but I believe lawyers are biased on this subject. Probably because it prevents their ability to sue in the future. But that's how lawyers think. If I explained copyleft to him his head probably would have exploded.

  17. "Letter" was just a sheet of wordless cartoons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I like to think that the C & D form you get from Ikea comes flat packed in a cardboard box and has basic illustrations of what happens to you if you don't comply.

  18. Re:Confusion? Really? by ArhcAngel · · Score: 2

    They did work with her. They have agreed to let her keep the domain. She simply can't profit from it so the ads have to go. She posted on the site she is looking for a new domain to transition to over time since she does need the revenue the ads bring to keep the site viable. It sucks but at least they are working with her and maybe they will realize the benefit she is to them and help her out.

    --
    "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
  19. Re:Confusion? Really? by omnichad · · Score: 2

    If you have 19 inches between the legs, you probably don't need to worry about a rack mount.

  20. Re:Confusion? Really? by jo_ham · · Score: 2

    Yes, so I see after re-reading it. I could have sworn the original stated that they asked her to take the ads down before, but I guess not.

    Like a man in orthopaedic shoes, I stand corrected.

  21. IKEA's name is the big deal by clovis · · Score: 2

    It may have more to do with IKEA's tax-avoidance corporate structure.
    As near as I can tell, what you think of as the Swedish IKEA stores are owned by the non-profit corporations Ingka Holding and the Ingka Foundation.
    They lease the IKEA trademarked name from a Dutch firm "Inter IKEA Systems". That's its only product: the IKEA trademarked name.
    The Dutch firm is how the money is taken out, and the full corporate structure is kind of shadowy. I don't believe anyone outside the family knows how it's all put together.

    My guess is that any threat to the trademarked name "IKEA" is a threat to their tax avoidance structure, so it's a big deal.

  22. Re:Confusion? Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Are you sure that a letter like that wasn't already sent and ignored?

  23. Re:Confusion? Really? by jklovanc · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Swedish government is not in the furniture business. Trademark is by area of operation. The main test is the probability of causing confusion, as to ownership, in consumers. Since the Ikea Hackers site looks very much like the Ikea site and they bot deal with furniture it is reasonable to believe that they both are owned by the same entity. It is not reasonable to associate a national flag and a private furniture manufacturer.

  24. Re:Confusion? Really? by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2

    A lawyer explained to me that that is not true. They have another option.

    They can send a letter to the site offering them a $0/yr license to use the mark.

    In my non-lawyer opinion, I think they could also send them a letter stating that Ikea decided not to sue them because are not infringing,

    IANAL, but at that point IKEA would be saying the site is OK to continue as is because are not infringing on IKEA's trademark. Any request s after that would be superfluous since they are not infringing. At that point, the site might want to trademark their name to protect it from being grabbed by IKEA.

    and advise them how to use the mark appropriately to prevent future infringement. I remember talking to a lawyer about this and he didn't like that approach, but I believe lawyers are biased on this subject. Probably because it prevents their ability to sue in the future. But that's how lawyers think

    No, they actually like things to be laid out in a manner that clearly defines their position and what they want done. Unclear statements and random advice comes back to haunt the person who said them and the lil ego avoid that.

    If I explained copyleft to him his head probably would have exploded.

    Why? You confuse someone who is trained to use specific language with someone who is incapable of understanding broad concepts.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  25. Doesn't work that way by Zeorge · · Score: 2

    Lawyers cost money and it will cost more than $1/year in order to have a lawyer even pay part-time attention to ikeahackers.net in order to maintain any agreement between the two. Typically, a company pays a firm to protect its trademarks, the upfront cost for a lawayer, who is a patent attorney, who will specialize in protecting an international "brand", will be quite expensive.

    The costs to have someone can be rougly broken down as so: their hourly rate, benefits (health/dental, retirment, education, etc), mandated yearly compliance training (if any), administation fees (HR, mangment), office space (if they are not located at the customer site), IT and telco services, and finally, profit.

    As you can see, that is way more than $1/year. You simply can not make money if you do stuff for free. You have to charge in order to make ends meet and retain talent.

    1. Re:Doesn't work that way by omnichad · · Score: 2

      They are already retaining that lawyer whether they license the trademark to that site or not. And if it costs them a few dollars, it's still relatively cheap advertising by a willing volunteer.

  26. Call it "flatpackhack". Done. by jpellino · · Score: 2

    Keep the adverts, redirect until everyone forgets what it used to be called.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  27. Re:Confusion? Really? by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 2

    Hard. And by hard, I mean expensive. That had to be custom written by lawyers.

    Custom notice: lets call that a days work, including the necissary research of the site to make sure there weren't any bad references to the products or company.

    8 hours labor.

    Cost ofr high powered lawyering $500 per hour.

    total $4500.

    Now most of that would be the labor of researching the site. So even if they didn't end up writing a friendly letter, thats nearly $4000. So Ikea can either sepend $4000 research on each infringment it finds, or just send a preapproved scary warning letter.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.