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Telegram Not Dead STOP Alive, Evolving In Japan STOP

itwbennett writes Japan is one of the last countries in the world where telegrams are still widely used. A combination of traditional manners, market liberalization and innovation has kept alive this age-old form of messaging. Companies affiliated with the country's three mobile carriers, NTT DoCoMo, KDDI and SoftBank, offer telegrams, which are sent via modern server networks instead of the dedicated electrical wires of the past (Morse telegraphy hasn't been used since 1962), and then printed out with modern printers instead of tape glued on paper. But customers are still charged according to the length of the message, which is delivered within three hours. A basic NTT telegram up to 25 characters long can be sent for ¥440 ($4.30) when ordered online.

109 of 144 comments (clear)

  1. Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Tyrannicsupremacy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Also worth mentioning is the way employees are paid, frequently envelopes of cash, direct deposit is not very popular yet there.

    --
    http://i.cubeupload.com/T6cyLu.png
    1. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by johanw · · Score: 2

      Better than checks which appear to be still in use in the USA. At least it's anonymous.

    2. Re: Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I mean yes you do have the option of basing your claims about how paychecks work in Japan on Chobits rather than reality (where bank direct deposit is overwhelmingly the norm) but then I can't come over there and force you to stop being wrong as hard as you possibly could.

      That said, fax machines ARE very much still a thing here in Japan.

    3. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Salary dates are known. It's a risk to carry that much cash. Even manually cashed checks are better since they recipient's name is written on it.

    4. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not to mention that cash payments are ripe for tax avoidance.

      Direct deposit and cashing a check both produce a paper trail that government accountants can track. Cash payments are much easier to hide.

    5. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Check his posting record... 633 comments, most of them AOL-tier, including whining about moderation.

      Maybe he'll calm down when he graduates from high school.

      Free hint for him: make fewer, higher-quality posts. Learn the trick of replying to get it out of your system, and then hitting cancel instead of submit because it wasn't really worth posting. "Does the whole world really care about what I just said?"

    6. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by F.Ultra · · Score: 2

      We are talking about Japan here, they have practically no robberies.

    7. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Personal cheques do not exist in Japan and I'd be more afraid of getting killed by Godzilla than being mugged for my wallet.

      No one gets paid in envelopes of cash unless they work for a small family business.

      I used to get travel costs reimbursed in cash but that ended about 2 years ago.

    8. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by LordWabbit2 · · Score: 1

      Good trick that, learnt it the hard way long ago. I apply it with emails as well.

      --
      There are three kinds of falsehood: the first is a 'fib,' the second is a downright lie, and the third is statistics.
    9. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      Why is that better? At least with a check I can deposit the money with my phone and I don't have to worry about being robbed on the way home.

    10. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by putaro · · Score: 1

      Sorry, "furikome" or bank transfer is the common way to pay people. Checks don't really exist, so if someone doesn't have a bank account they would need to get paid in cash.

    11. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why would this be backward. USA still uses checks which are a rarity in Europe. And we have chip and pin which is a rarety in USA.

      Several countries use telegraphs for special events. For example at the event of a birth one would send a telegraph (e.g. ordered online) with a persoaal message. Or for giving someone condolances for example. The receiver receives a card with a printed message. Way better (nicer/formal) than give one condolances in an SMS.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telegraphy#Worldwide_status_of_telegram_services

    12. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Russ1642 · · Score: 2

      I'm in my thirties and I haven't been paid by cheque... ever. It's always been direct deposit.

    13. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you are a paid employee in Japan, your income tax is withheld directly from your salary. You don't even need to file a tax return unless you have source of income other than your primary employer.

      Also, direct deposit is quite common at least among large organizations. Even part time workers get paid by direct deposit. I don't have experience or knowledge of smaller organizations though.

      Disclaimer: I am Japanese, but I haven't worked in the country for about 10 years now. My comment is based on my experience, so it surely is outdated. Cursory search on the web also indicates a lot of Japanese now consider cash payments largely outdated as well as security risk. That said cash payments can still be found at smaller companies and in certain industry (such as movers and construction workers).

    14. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Not in Japan it isn't, not even if you carry your cash in one hand in a Ziploc bag on the subway at night.

    15. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by alta · · Score: 3, Interesting

      which is why I always try to address the email AFTER I have written. Keeps me from accidentally sending something incomplete or something I would totally regret sending at all.

      --
      Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
    16. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Wootery · · Score: 1

      You might want to double-check the attribution of the quote in your sig. Or is it intended to be ironic?

    17. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I'm in my 40s and I've never been paid by cheque, always been direct deposit (well, with the exception of cash in hand jobs done as a teenager, but they will always be cash in hand).

    18. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      It's funny that there'd be an http://slashdot.org/~girl I think someone created that account to be ironic, and there is no activity from it whatsoever.

      I'm doing good with a positive karma, it used to be excellent, but now they cap me at 25 posts per 24 hrs (why can't they do 24 posts), but I'm doing much better than the top in the thread poster Tyrannicsupremacy with his http://i.cubeupload.com/T6cyLu... terrible karma.

      As far as the main topic is concerned, in Japan people understand the KISS principle. A telegram is an extremely simplistic way of communicating, though too bad they stopped Morse coding them in the 60s. According to wikipedia,
      "The principle most likely finds its origins in similar concepts, such as Occam's razor, Leonardo da Vinci's "Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication", Mies Van Der Rohe's "Less is more", or Antoine de Saint Exupéry's "It seems that perfection is reached not when there is nothing left to add, but when there is nothing left to take away""

      All you have to do is look at the furniture in a traditional Japanese paper room. There is almost zero, except a low lying coffee or tea table, and two floor pillows to sit on next to it. I don't know how much simpler a functional room can get than that.

    19. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      I wish you did not need to file a tax return in the US either unless you had an income source other than your primary employer.

    20. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      Usually the places with highest suicide rates have the lowest violent crimes or robberies.

      PS. Now the Slashdot submit button has a countdown timer, like some ad pages or shareware software, before they let you submit a short comment, or many short comments one after another. Lovely.

    21. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      I 2nd that.

    22. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

      Heh, if only the USPS were a bank, they might get a bail out the next time they run out of money.

    23. Re: Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by corychristison · · Score: 1

      My issue has always been saving it as a draft while I have to run and do something. Coming back to my desk I forget about it.

      A day or two go by and I'm like "why haven't they responded!?" I then go searching. Sure enough I never finished the email and it was still sitting in the drafts folder. The problem is I always remember writing the email (well most of it), and I believe I sent it.

    24. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      I wish you did not need to file a tax return in the US either unless you had an income source other than your primary employer.

      Without tax returns, the income tax system could not be used as a tool for social engineering. Or you'd have to tell your employer a lot more about yourself than most people would want them knowing. For example, "dear employer, I just installed a new high efficiency heat pump in my house, please adjust my tax withholding accordingly."

      I guess maybe doing it through the employer would be just as much, if not more, of a hassle than a once-a-year tax return.

    25. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by jythie · · Score: 1

      It is still pretty common in the US too. When I used to work retail I frequently had customers come in with their cash still in envelope in order to make big purchases.

    26. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by jythie · · Score: 1

      Because some people are under the delusion that if the IRS can not grab your records electronically then taxes become unenforceable and would go away, or at minimal they dream of dodging them... even though our current system is self reporting already.

    27. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by kaatochacha · · Score: 2

      "cash in hand jobs done as a teenager"..
      Perhaps "cash-in-hand" would better explain your point. Unless you had a tough teenage job career.

    28. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Killer+Instinct · · Score: 1

      At least here in the US, first paycheck is always a paper check, after that direct deposit kicks in....

      --
      #include bier;
    29. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      Tax systems with PAYE tend to be those country's with simpler tax systems ie not state or town taxes and much less of the "dodgy" tax dodges are available to the ordinary worker. And if you do have a special situation you just file a return for the owed rebates.

    30. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      I used to be paid by check years ago. The checks would be placed in a secure location and we would be required to go there to pick them up. I'd often forget to do so for a week or two. Then, I'd get the checks and would forget to deposit them for a week or two. Finally, the stubs (with some personal information such as how much I made) would sit in my work bag for months until I got rid of them.

      Nowadays, I'm paid via direct deposit and my "pay stubs" are on the company intranet site. I can print them off if need be or just refer to them whenever I need to (which is infrequently). Having experienced both, direct deposit is MUCH better.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    31. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      black economy jobs ie he wasn't paying any tax

    32. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      I still get some of my dividends as cheques 2 more to come this month BT.a And REL

    33. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by simplu · · Score: 1

      That's funny. You don't seem to notice that you are robbed by your bank.

      --
      L.
    34. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

      It's been seriously suggested. It would provide them with a secondary income stream, increase the number of "banks" in poorer neighbourhoods (which often have a post office but no bank branches, precisely where people often need physical rather than electronic banking), and would thus replace a lot of pay-day-loan/cheque-cashing/pawnshops which do flock to poorer neighbourhoods and charge extortionate fees/interest, thus saving those communities tens of billions of dollars a year. There's about 60 million Americans who lack access to financial services who could benefit from a Postal Bank.

      And, of course, the USPS was a savings bank until the '60s.

      Here's a report from the USPS Inspector General. (pdf)

      But the current Postmaster General is apparently a classic CEO, an MBA idiot who advocates branch closers, service cuts and fee hikes to "save" the post office. And Obama, of course, is terrified to take on the large banks.

      --
      Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
    35. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Wow. An "implying" post reaches +4 Insightful on Slashdot. I guess Anonymous and Anonymous Coward really are the same person.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    36. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      most of them AOL-tier,

      AOL-tier. On a +4 post. Is today the day that /v/ finally invades Slashdot?

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    37. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by putaro · · Score: 1

      No, it does not double as the national bank. The Postal Savings Bank IS one of the largest (if not the largest) bank but it is NOT the national/central bank. The Bank of Japan is the equivalent of the US Federal Reserve and issues the money and is the lender of last resort.

    38. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      By depositing money that I can then withdraw later? You might not be using an actual bank if you feel you're getting robbed by it. Sure it's more accessible under your mattress, but that doesn't make it safer.

    39. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Paul+server+guy · · Score: 1

      most of them AOL-tier,

      AOL-tier. On a +4 post. Is today the day that /v/ finally invades Slashdot?

      OK, Will someone explain this to me?

      --
      Your Moon, Your Mission, Get involved! http://www.openluna.org
    40. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Optali · · Score: 1

      A few years ago (2008-2009) I was working at Bibit/ Worldpay (payment gateway of the RBS back then) and we learned that credit card payment was not very popular either, so as online shopping. I assume things should have changed a lot since then,, but it's interesting to note: They did not use credit card or ATMs but rather a sort of card with which you went to a grocery store and got cash... just as we use our debit cards to rake money out of an ATM... strange.

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
    41. Re:Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Optali · · Score: 1

      Germany used cheques for quite a while too. And just wait: With SEPA payment methods as our iDeal will become common in the rest of Europe, specially in countries like the UK with chip and pin which makes it much more reliable. Awesome, instant, no fees for customers and less for merchants plus no risk of chargebacks involved (except for non-delivery of goods).

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
  2. Makes sense by kruach+aum · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They also still use faxes for similar reasons impenetrable and unfathomable.

    1. Re:Makes sense by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Informative

      They also still use faxes for similar reasons impenetrable and unfathomable.

      It's not hard to understand. Rather than signing documents with a signature the Japanese use unique stamps, hand made so that no two are quite the same. Everyone has a stamp with their name on. Stamping documents is seen as a way to say "I have checked this" or "I endorse this", and because you can't stamp an email or text message they print, stamp and fax documents.

      In the west signatures are becoming less important as people move to use email for formal communication. We still sign letters but emails are considered equivalent for many purposes. In Japan there are now "electronic stamps" that create a "secure" (not really) PDF with an image of the user's stamp burned into it.

      As for telegrams, I think it must just be nostalgic value. In the UK if you live to 100 you get a telegram from the Queen, because that's tradition. Certain events are marked with a telegram, the same way as certain events are marked with champaign or a cake or a card.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    2. Re:Makes sense by redback · · Score: 1

      The queen doesnt send telegrams anymore, you get a letter instead.

    3. Re:Makes sense by JanneM · · Score: 4, Informative

      Stamping documents is seen as a way to say "I have checked this" or "I endorse this", and because you can't stamp an email or text message they print, stamp and fax documents.

      I'm working in Japan, and while I almost never get or send a fax any more (it must be years now), it's decently common to send and receive PDF scans over email. In fact, sometimes you need to print out the scan, add your stamp, re-scan and send it back. I do - want to print a reference copy for myself anyhow - but I suspect some people simply add their stamp graphic to the document directly.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    4. Re:Makes sense by wirefarm · · Score: 1

      As to faxes, handwritten business communications are not at all unusual among older companies, due to the fact that typing kanji was not as straightforward process 20 years ago as it is today.

      I've sent telegrams in Japan, but only to couples who were getting married and whose wedding I couldn't attend. I've never seen them used for other things, but a wedding is likely to have a few telegrams read at the reception.

      --
      -- My Weblog.
    5. Re:Makes sense by kruach+aum · · Score: 1

      You already mention signatures in your post, but there is no significant difference between a unique stamp and a unique signature in relation to (physical) documents. We sign things, they stamp things. Both are taken as unique identifiers of individuals; the only difference between them is the way in which they are produced. Meanwhile, we have moved away from faxes, while they have not. It's obviously due to an aspect of their culture, but that aspect is not the fact that they use stamps instead of signatures.

    6. Re:Makes sense by kruach+aum · · Score: 1

      According to the CIA factbook, 23% of the 127 million people in Japan are 65 or older. That's significantly less than 100 million, but still a significant amount.

    7. Re:Makes sense by doggo · · Score: 1

      Also, in the west, facsimiles, or faxes, have legal weight that e-mail doesn't. Faxes also don't pass through X number of e-mail servers leaving copies of themselves in the server backups. At least I don't think they do, who knows with all this newfangled VOIP and "digital" stuffs.

    8. Re:Makes sense by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Indeed, fax machines are slowly dying here in Japan. Even so, if you walk into Yodobashi Camera or Labi or BIC Camera you will find many models on offer. I'm afraid one anecdote doesn't suggest a wider trend.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    9. Re:Makes sense by Demonantis · · Score: 2

      Here in Canada faxing is still common industries that do international business for the exact reason that emailing PDFs doesn't work. Some countries simply don't have reliable internet services. Telegram services probably still exist world wide since they are legally binding unlike email. Its one of those funny quirks about the legal system. Maybe people would have less problems cancelling with Comcast if they sent notice through telegram.

    10. Re:Makes sense by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2

      Can you imagine the number of dit-dah combinations you'd need to memorize for a minimum of 2000 or so kanji?

      You'd probably use a short sequence for each of the brushstrokes and compose Kanji like from them. There's an input method (Cangee? Something like that) that works like this with a QWERTY keyboard. From 26 brush strokes, it can compose any Kanji and is apparently the fastest way of entering Kanji on a computer, although it takes a while to learn.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    11. Re:Makes sense by GuB-42 · · Score: 1

      Fax was much more popular in Japan than it was in the west so it's no wonder that it is still in use today.
      One of the reason for the popularity of fax, in addition to writing, are maps. Japanese addresses have no street names, they use a combination of district/block/house numbers which is very effective at losing people. As a result, it is common practice to send a map to mark a meeting place.

    12. Re:Makes sense by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      Here in Canada faxing is still common industries that do international business for the exact reason that emailing PDFs doesn't work. Some countries simply don't have reliable internet services. Telegram services probably still exist world wide since they are legally binding unlike email. Its one of those funny quirks about the legal system. Maybe people would have less problems cancelling with Comcast if they sent notice through telegram.

      It's not really a funny quirk, when you realize that telegrams generate a lot of records.

      First, you compose a telegram, and a record of you sending that telegram is noted. Then the company sends the telegram to the other end, where both ends make a record that it was transmitted at what time, and on the receiving end, that it was received - what was received at what time, and then on delivery - what was delivered when to whom.

      That sort of record keeping makes telegrams "more legal" since if a misleading message was sent, it's easy to tell did it originate at the sender, the receiver, or was it messed up along the way.

      After all, other media can be mangled and no one is exactly sure where it got screwed up. You attached a signed PDF and it gets mangled somewhere - you're not sure where. Maybe you signed the wrong document. Maybe someone screwed it up in the middle (known-prefix attacks are the holy grail in cracking hashes).

    13. Re: Makes sense by corychristison · · Score: 1

      Fax over Voip is a total pain in the ass.

      I spent a weekend trying to set it up, and it simply did not work.

      Apparently it is possible with some providers. The one I use supports it, but does not provide support for those having issues. The problem boils down to signaling and conversion to digital codecs. Some providers simply catch the faxes and pass them through e-mail because its less complicated and more convenient for more people.

    14. Re:Makes sense by Ogive17 · · Score: 2

      If they used hiragana (phonetic) it would be quite simple. I believe there are just 71.

      My wife is Japanese and her family name is so rare that almost no one would know how to pronounce it by reading the kanji. Common names like Yamamoto can be read literally, my wife must always include the hiragana with her name.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    15. Re:Makes sense by JanneM · · Score: 1

      Of course. I don't suggest my experience is typical. But I hear the same thing from other places. My wife is a freelancer, so we have a fax machine at home, but again, it is almost never used any longer. She only has it in case some client still want to use it over email. I suspect - and this is of course just my own supposition, nothing else - that people now buy fax machines only to be covered for the rare case of doing business with a technical laggard, not as a daily office tool.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    16. Re:Makes sense by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      While true, the problem is the UI. Stamps are very easy to operate, and the electronic version try to mimic them. To use a digital signature you need infrastructure and software to sign and verify. If you need to verify a signature decades later you could find it challenging.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  3. What's your preferred method of communication? by Dins · · Score: 4, Funny

    You've probably never heard of it.

  4. Japan is still pretty backwards in some ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Implying that cash isn't a superior method of getting paid.

  5. So sorry to inform you by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 3, Funny

    Upcoming Slashdot maintenance STOP Aug 15 5 to 6 PM Eastern STOP beta.slashdot.org still useless during that time STOP

  6. $4.30? by fuzznutz · · Score: 2

    $4.30 for 25 characters? That makes text messaging seem cheap here.

    1. Re:$4.30? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's about the rate for Hallmark greeting cards here. I imagine the telegram in Japan has similar cultural significance.

    2. Re:$4.30? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      25 Japanese characters. Which still isn't a lot, but assuming this includes kanji it might be enough to get a point across.

      .

    3. Re:$4.30? by alexander_686 · · Score: 2

      If I had to guess it is a quasi-legal thing. People probably want some type of assurance that their message had been delivered.

      I worked in a US Bank and we were still sending out telegrams in 2002. The telegram served kind of the same function as certified mail. We could confirm that the message had been received on the other end. We were conducting "urgent" business (generally business that needed a turnaround time of 1 to 3 business day) with older cliental (e-mail was not assured).

    4. Re:$4.30? by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      They said that it was delivered within 3 hours, which presumably means by courier. Dispatching a courier isn't cheap - certainly it is far more expensive than just mailing a letter.

  7. 25 characters is too much for Haikus! by DavidMZ · · Score: 1

    They should have limited it to 17 characters. Since in Japanese each character of the two phonetic alphabets corresponds to a syllable, it would have been perfect for Haikus!

    1. Re:25 characters is too much for Haikus! by timrod · · Score: 3, Funny

      Seventeen isn't enough STOP
      For a haiku in English STOP
      Not even counting stops STOP

    2. Re:25 characters is too much for Haikus! by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

      this is a haiku
      each line is a tiny one
      twenty three at most


      Well, ok it sucks, (23 is the longest line, counting spaces) but it is 5-7-5...

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    3. Re:25 characters is too much for Haikus! by sillybilly · · Score: 1

      Online Gaming

      Playing Go on IGS, Tokyo. STOP
      Each move a 3 byte raindrop. STOP
      Pouring down my 15Mbps TWC modem. STOP

  8. Digital stamping by tepples · · Score: 2

    you can't stamp an email or text message

    You can't stamp a text, but you can stamp an e-mail. Use any OpenPGP app to create a key pair, which has the property that any message encrypted with one half can be decrypted with the other half. This one half is your private key and the other half you make public. To stamp a digital message, first take its hash value, and then encrypt that with your private key. Then anyone else can verify your stamp by decrypting it with the public key and comparing it to the hash value of the message. Japanese video game console maker Nintendo, for instance, uses this method on Wii, DSi, 3DS, and Wii U software as a digital version of the Official Nintendo Seal.

    1. Re:Digital stamping by idontgno · · Score: 1

      Use any OpenPGP app to create a key pair, which has the property that any message encrypted with one half can be decrypted with the other half. This one half is your private key and the other half you make public.

      Where?

      There's no such thing as a single uniform federated national-level public key clearing house, in any nation. If you want this to happen for J. Random JapaneseGrandma, you'll have to install that first.

      People who think PKI infrastructure is easy don't understand PKI.

      --
      Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    2. Re:Digital stamping by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Everything you wanted to know about hanko: http://www.japantimes.co.jp/ne...

    3. Re:Digital stamping by tepples · · Score: 1

      There's no such thing as a single uniform federated national-level public key clearing house, in any nation.

      Even if the government of Japan isn't on board, I can't see anything that prevents a private trade association from starting an e-hanko CA that covers a whole industry.

    4. Re:Digital stamping by hawaiian717 · · Score: 1

      I don't know much about how PGP works, but with S/MIME, you attach the certificate containing the public key to the e-mail, as well as the encrypted ("signed") hash of your email.

      The next question is how do you know the certificate is genuine? Well, that's why you pay VeriSign, DigiCert, or whatever your favorite Certificate Authority (the same people who create certificates for web servers) is, to sign your public key and issue you a certificate.

      Your statement that PKI is hard is absolutely correct.

      --
      End of Line.
  9. Fax for Mr. McFly by tepples · · Score: 1

    They also still use faxes for similar reasons impenetrable and unfathomable.

    So Back to the Future Part II got one thing right.

  10. Might even be pragmatic sometimes by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Quite aside from tradition, which is great, there are situations where you need to send a message to a physical address. Maybe the occupant doesn't have a phone or email, or you don't know their contact details, or whether they even have a phone or email. If that message has to get there within three hours rather than overnight, then the $4.30 rate is pretty competitive with getting an express courier to carry a post-it note.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    1. Re:Might even be pragmatic sometimes by TeknoHog · · Score: 1

      It's an interesting distinction which we weren't able to make a couple of decades ago. When I was a kid, telephones were associated with a location rather than a person. When mobile phones became mainstream in the 1990s, a lot of the old folks regarded them as just fancy toys. To me, a mobile phone just made so much sense, because you usually need to call a person, not a place. OTOH, in many (business) settings it does make sense to call a place rather than a person. It's great to have such choice.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
  11. Do they send telegrams in English or Japanese? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Character set?

  12. Re:beta.slashdot.org STOP by Sockatume · · Score: 2

    We've decoded part of that beta invitation... except it doesn't look like it was an invitation. It looks like it was a warning.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  13. Japan Telegrams are great. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When I was married, we received a handful of telegrams from friends and colleagues.

    All were delivered as exquisite display pieces, with the message in a frame and everything. Very moving. This is what 'Telegrams' are for, special or official things. I will never forget it either.

  14. Black Adder Reference by Nahooda · · Score: 5, Funny

    Black Adder:
    To Mr. Charlie Chaplin, Sennet Studios, Hollywood, California. Congrats stop. Have found only person in world less funny than you stop. Name Baldrick stop. Signed E. Blackadder stop. Oh, and put a P.S.: please, please, please stop

    Chaplin's answer at end of episode:
    Twice nightly filming of my films in trenches: excellent idea stop. But must insist that E. Blackadder be projectionist stop. P.S. Don't let him ever... stop

    --
    Sigs suck!
  15. My Grandfather told me by Truth_Quark · · Score: 4, Funny

    That when he heard his brother and wife had had their fifth child he sent a telegram that went: Congratulations Stop

  16. why STOP in telegrams? by JigJag · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hey Slashdot, does anyone knows why telegrams are peppered with the word 'STOP'? Was there no punctuation mark to use a period?

    --
    "The hallmark of humanity is the ability to move beyond sensory inputs" - Mary Helen Immordino-Yang
    1. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by Translation+Error · · Score: 2

      Hey Slashdot, does anyone knows why telegrams are peppered with the word 'STOP'? Was there no punctuation mark to use a period?

      Apparently, when telegrams were in widespread use, four letter words were free but punctuation cost extra.

      --
      When someone says, "Any fool can see ..." they're usually exactly right.
    2. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by F.Ultra · · Score: 1
      http://www.theguardian.com/med...

      Using the word "STOP" instead of a full stop saved money because four-letter words were free and punctuation cost extra.

    3. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      I believe that telegrams were originally set up with X number of letters free, but punctuation cost extra. So often it made more sense to use to use 5 letters to add " STOP", rather than "."

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    4. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Hey Slashdot, does anyone knows why telegrams are peppered with the word 'STOP'? Was there no punctuation mark to use a period?

      The reason was so that the naughty telegrams were more comical.

      my dearest Lucy, I press your bosom into my member STOP these sins of the flesh will damn us both STOP don't stop STOP

    5. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      STOP is short for "STOP IT AND TIDY UP", and comes from a (very) old British Army meme amongst telegram operators who had to quickly pack away their station and make sure no equipment was left for exploitation by the enemy. At first it was used abruptly at the end of communication, soon becoming shortened to "STOP". When the first international Q code was put into operation, "STOP" no longer carried this meaning, and seasoned operators decided to use the word more generally as a sentence terminator.

      As commercial telegraphy took off, businesses studying existing practice among operators noticed the "STOP"s everywhere and assumed they were a routine way of ending a sentence. They were also explained that it was once used in emergency scenarios at the end of messages, so, in a mixture of cautiousness and confusion, decided that this word would not be charged for. So, "STOP" became a free sentence terminator.

    6. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by rossdee · · Score: 1

      "Because the British did not say "period". They said "full stop".

      Back then "periods" and the hygiene products associated with it were not mentioned

      When I was in high school we would pronounce ASCII code 46 as 'point'

    7. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by gman003 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Morse code did not originally have punctuation. A period is also referred to as a "stop" or "full stop", so they would just use S-T-O-P in the place of a period.

    8. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There was no punctuation. There were only letters and numbers. There was no distictions between uppercase and lowercase (traditionally all letters were uppercase). The "STOP" was really just an extra pause in the message, not the actual word. In verbally conveying a telegram, the term STOP was used to indicate such breaks which typically were found at the end of lines or sentences.
      Rates were typically based upon the number of words (often varied by distance with a flat fee on top). If you wanted punctuation, the punctuation mark itself would be spelled out as any other word would, incrementing the word count and cost.

    9. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by rossdee · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The word STOP was free, but other small words still cost, therefore they were often left out.

      At the end of the 20th century, the Universal House of Justice wrote emails that sounded like telegrams.

    10. Re:why STOP in telegrams? by funwithBSD · · Score: 1

      Telegraphs were sent by Morse code. It is a period, but it is a said and printed STOP

      Morse is not used anymore, last commercial use was at KPH, in Point Reyes California.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K...

      Worth a trip to see the site, selected by Marconi himself.

      --
      Never answer an anonymous letter. - Yogi Berra
  17. And elsewhere too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And here am I thinking that India was the last place sending telegrams and that they'd already pulled the plug. http://m.slashdot.org/story/187523

  18. Re:beta.slashdot.org STOP by Sockatume · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately there's no /etc/hosts file for MUTHUR.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  19. The last one we received... by putaro · · Score: 1

    It's been a while since we received a telegram in Japan, but the last one we got came with a WInnie the Pooh stuffed animal. The message was in the honey pot.

  20. There is a place for the Morse telegraph by davidwr · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The non-wireless Morse telegraph using only 19th-century technology (plus modern conveniences like plastic-insulated wires) is a fun educational tool for places like museums that reflect the era when telegraphy was widely used.

    It's also a fun educational tool for children's camps which specialize in either the history of that era or which specialize in STEM and which have a historical component.

    The same can be said for semaphore signaling, "hand-crank" telephones, and even "tin can and a string" telephones.

    Wireless telegraphy is still used by amateur radio operators and other hobbyists, alongside more modern "digital modes" like packet radio. Because of its very low bandwidth, Morse Code, particularly the computer-controlled "slow code" that is used on very-narrow-bandwidth transmissions in the sub-600KHz bands can typically get a message through in high-noise or low-effective-transmitting-power situations where other methods, such as "phone" (i.e. voice communication) or other digital modes can't.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  21. Why getting paid anonymously is better by ciaran_o_riordan · · Score: 1

    All bank notes have a unique identifying number, so receiving banknotes without them being linked to you means you can be more sure that you're free to do whatever you like with that money (join a gay dating site, pay for health tests, donate to activist groups, etc.) without someone having a record linking you to your purchases.

    It also cuts out the banks, who can be controlled by corrupt governments (i.e. all of them, to varying degrees) who can get your accounts frozen, even when doing so is illegal. Just ask Julian Assange. Sometimes private businesses (e.g. PayPal) can do this too.

  22. Re:lol religious ideologues by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

    *sends Morse "telegrams" with ham licence and homebrew radio costing about $25 one-off in junk parts*

    If you think Morse sent over a Ham radio connection is equivalent to a telegram, then you're missing the point. It's only equivalent if someone prints it off at the far end and couriers it to the recipient.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  23. Telegram or Telex? by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 1

    My understanding, based on living there for a year back in the 80's, is that the service was more like our old TWX or Telex service, with many business having a small dedicated keyboard/printer to send and receive messages. Personal delivery was rarely used.

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
  24. Language and Culture by westlake · · Score: 1

    They also still use faxes for similar reasons impenetrable and unfathomable.

    To someone unfamiliar with the language and culture.

    Handwritten messages have long been a necessity in Japan, where the written language is so complex, with two sets of symbols and 2,000 characters borrowed from Chinese, that keyboards remained impractical until the advent of word processors in the 1980s.

    A decade ago Yuichiro Sugahara learned the hard way about his country's deep attachment to the fax machine, which the nation popularized in the 1980s. He tried to modernize his family-run company, which delivers traditional bento lunchboxes, by taking orders online. Sales quickly plummeted.

    Today, his company, Tamagoya, is thriving with the hiss and beep of thousands of orders pouring in every morning, most by fax, many with minutely detailed handwritten requests like ''go light on the batter in the fried chicken'' or ''add an extra hard-boiled egg.''

    ''There is still something in Japanese culture that demands the warm, personal feelings that you get with a handwritten fax,'' said Mr. Sugahara, 43.

    Faxes continue to appeal to older Japanese, who often feel uncomfortable with keyboards. Demographics have left Japan dominated by older generations who are still more likely to have a fax number than an e-mail address.

    In Japan, with the exception of the savviest Internet start-ups or internationally minded manufacturers, the fax remains an essential tool for doing business. Many companies say they still rely on faxes to create a paper trail of orders and shipments not left by ephemeral e-mail. Banks rely on faxes because customers are worried about the safety of their personal information on the Internet.

    Even Japan's largest yakuza crime syndicate, the Kobe-based Yamaguchi-gumi, has used faxes to send notifications of expulsion to members, police say.

    In High-Tech Japan, the Fax Machines Roll On

  25. Re:lol religious ideologues by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

    If you think Morse sent over a Ham radio connection is equivalent to a telegram, then you're missing the point. It's only equivalent if someone prints it off at the far end and couriers it to the recipient.

    There is a national traffic system through the ARRL that takes written messages, sends them (sometimes via CW), transcribes them at the far end, and delivers them. Maybe not courier, but at least by phone and usually with a followup delivery.

    There are people who think this is the bee's knees and devote a large part of their life to doing it.

  26. Mad Men by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of the Mad Men episode where they had to do a campaign for the telegraph where it was getting killed by the modern phone.

    I believe the line was something about the fact that if you send a telegraph about say getting married VS phoning it in, it is something that is physical, that you can keep, and would have sentimental value.

    It may still have a niche market for that sort of thing, where you want notification faster than is possible with a letter, but you have some memorable token of the event afterwards... We had a baby, marriages, promotions, etc...

    Also Japan seems to have a lot of things that are either novelty or nostalgia, or both, more so than other places in the world, which might also contribute to the longevity.

  27. "Revealing Japan's low-tech belly" by Dogtanian · · Score: 1
    This BBC article is four years old now (I remember submitting it to Slashdot at the time, but it wasn't greenlit). However, it's probably still quite informative about aspects of Japan that aren't quite as high-tech as the stereotypical image would suggest:-

    Police stations without computers, 30-year-old "on hold" tapes grinding out tinny renditions of Greensleeves, ATMs that close when the bank does, suspect car engineering, and kerosene heaters but no central heating.
    [..]
    Despite the country's showy internet speeds and some of the cheapest broadband around many Japanese are happier doing things the old way.
    [..]
    Considering Japan's top heavy society of over 50s, many of whom have not got to grips with the internet, and who make up 30% of the population and that figure begins to make sense. [..] "The easiest way to tell is whether they have an e-mail address on the all-important name card. If they're over 50 and don't have an e-mail address, it's a dead giveaway that you either use the phone or forget about contacting them." [..] Some say this technophobic demographic helps explain why many of Japan's industries do not benefit from IT.

    --
    "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
  28. Whoosh by FatLittleMonkey · · Score: 1

    Kaatochacha was noting that "Cash-in-hand jobs" can't be read as "cash in hand-jobs done as a teenager", unlike the original comment.

    [Which makes your "black economy" comment doubly unintentionally funny.]

    --
    Science is all about firing a drunk pig out of a cannon just to see what happens.
  29. Cash = respect by McFly777 · · Score: 1

    Getting cash is the most simple and sane method of payment. It's incredibly simple to deposit it at a bank. That's not backwards, it's showing that they respect their workers enough to pay them in full.

    Reminds me of a story. A construction company which paid its workers in cash got in trouble with the IRS because the teller, behind the window, was counting out the workers gross pay, then counting back the amount of withholding etc. to reach the net pay amount. The problem is that apparently it is illegal for the worker to ever actually see the money which is withheld. The presumption being that it makes the amount of tax being taken seem much more "real" than the "abstract" numbers which show up on a pay-stub.

    On a possibly related note, U.S. Gov't employees are now required to use Direct Deposit. (ok, there may be some exceptions to that.)

    --

    McFly777
    - - -
    "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
  30. Real Morse Code based "telegram" service by McFly777 · · Score: 2

    If you really want to send a "telegram", but don't need reliable (i.e. guaranteed) delivery. You can still have your message sent by Morse Code, internationally, and it is free!

    You just have to find your friendly neighborhood Amateur Radio operator. The main Ham radio organization in the US is called the ARRL, Amateur Radio Relay League, because they do exactly that, relay telegram style messages around the country and world, just for the fun of it.

    OK, the ARRL does a bit more than that. They also lobby congress, manage the exams, etc., but that is the basis of their name.

    --

    McFly777
    - - -
    "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman