Is Alibaba Comparable To a US Company?
lpress writes Alibaba is this week's hot news — they have had a lengthy PR campaign (preceded by a documentary film) followed by a record-setting stock offering. After a day of trading Alibaba's market capitalization was comparable to that of established tech giants. But, there are cultural and structural differences between Alibaba and U.S. companies. Alibaba is tightly woven into a complex fabric of personal, corporate and government organization relationships. The same can be said of information technology companies in Singapore. Is owning a share of, say, Apple, conceptually the same as owning a share of Alibaba?
>Is owning a share of, say, Apple, conceptually the same as owning a share of Alibaba?
Do slashdot articles have to pass style guide review that says every last sentence of the article summary must be a leading question?
Sorry Ipress.
Is owning a share of, say, Apple, conceptually the same as owning a share of Alibaba?
How can this be the case? In a few instances: -
If one is looking for return on investment, then it's probably the same.
If on the other hand, one is looking for an avenue to influence company direction, owning shares in Alibaba and startng this effort is almost a guaranteed exercise in frustration, for Alibaba is a company with capitalist "genes" which have a tinge of socialist, heavy-handed characteristics.
I should add that this isn't bad at all.
Uh, no. - - - In the story, Ali Baba is a poor woodcutter who discovers the secret of a thieves' den, entered with the phrase "Open Sesame". The thieves learn this, and try to kill Ali Baba. But Ali Baba's faithful slave-girl foils their plots; Ali Baba gives his son to her in marriage and keeps the secret of the treasure. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A...
If a US company listed in the US decided to screw its shareholders, it and the board can be held accountable in US courts.
If a foreign company listed in the US decided to screw its shareholders, recourse is far more limited.
Alibaba is tightly woven into a complex fabric of personal, corporate and government organization relationships.
Seems pretty similar to large US corporations to me. I think it's a mistake to consider America a capitalist country these days. I think the US has regressed in to being a corporatist country.
When someone buys a share in Apple, they actually get an ownership share in Apple.
When someone says they're buying a share in Alibaba, they actually buying shares in a VIE called Alibaba Group Holdings Limited which was incorporated in the Cayman Islands. The VIE has contractual rights to Alibaba China's profits, but not anything that resembles ownership.
It's not the same thing as share of Apple at all.
I wouldn't buy shares in Alibaba in the US. You aren't getting actual shares in the company, you are getting shares in a shell company that has a contract with the real one to share profits. China prohibits directly spinning a portion off to the US markets.
At what level ?
There are all sorts of regulatory, currency and cultural differences. One company is in a mature democratic country and the other is in a developing nation with autocratic goverment which still owns and directly runs most of the economy.
Very different.
a lot of fraudulent mainland C trading companies use Ali-B to rip newbies off
No! Not even Paypal has that level of customer support. They don't give a flying fuck about security or verifying their sellers. Every other seller is a scammer in the electronics section. They openly provide them with your e-mail so you get fraud spam selling RAM and SSDs forever. That would be a major violation of security in 1998 let alone 2014. They're so hell bent on money money money and all their e-mails from the company themselves are misleading scams. The whole gold certification is a joke. I can't even begin to compare them to any US company.
Fundamentally, China is a fascist government in the more Italian definition of the concept. Hard to tell what you are buying since the rule of law is not well established in China, nor is foreign ownership of companies.
It all went wrong when government tax policies caused companies to stop giving dividends and rely on growth in price to reward investors. It makes it tricky to judge value and means you're relying on "greater fool" strategies instead of sound investment practices. Throw in inflation, pushing prices up and you have a recipe for disaster (in fact, valuing stocks that way allows for much more inflation than they'd otherwise be able to get away with since they can just keep dumping money into the stock market and everyone thinks they're better off. Until the correction).
If on the other hand, one is looking for an avenue to influence company direction, owning shares in Alibaba and startng this effort is almost a guaranteed exercise in frustration
So... basically identical.
If a US company listed in the US decided to screw its shareholders, it and the board can be held accountable in US courts.
If a foreign company listed in the US decided to screw its shareholders, recourse is far more limited.
It's true. For example, a Chinese company would be far less likely to be held accountable for all but destroying the economy, and receive millions of dollars from the US government as punishment.
Comment removed based on user account deletion
> a complex fabric of personal, corporate and government organization relationships
Are we talking about China, or America? At that high level, the line between corporations and the government becomes blurry, no matter which country you live in. Just look at Standard Oil, Boeing, Halliburton... The list goes on.
Have dealt with Alibaba twice. The first time was with a legit vendor and was fine. The second time was with a bad vendor and got shipped misrepresented junk. Alibaba sided with the vendor and cost me 200.00 USD. Dramatically different than dealing with US based similar companies. Non-existant customer service and will screw you over in a minute. Will never buy through them again.
You seem to be speaking of Alibaba the Chinese retailer, so you are off on a tangent since that is not what US investors are putting their money into.
What US investors are buying is interest in a Cayman Island “variable-interest entity”. Stockholders won't have the usual influence on corporate governance or management, such as it is. My understanding is that Chinese law doesn't allow foreigners to own a Chinese strategic asset. So this Cayman Island entity was created.
http://www.marketwatch.com/sto...
Alibaba Group Holding Limited (NYSE: BABA) is a publicly traded Hangzhou-based group of Internet-based e-commerce businesses, including business-to-business online web portals, online retail and payment services, a shopping search engine and data-centric cloud computing services.
That business is **not** what is traded on the NYSE under BABA. What is actually traded is a Cayman Islands "variable-interest entity". It seems that foreigners are not allowed to own shares in the business you describe.
http://www.marketwatch.com/sto...
China builds the world's largest washing machine.
“He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
The fact that people appear to not actually be buying stock in a "real" company (more on that later) will not stop American politicians and economists from citing its stock prices (since it's on the US market) as part of the "evidence" the US economy is booming ("Look at the DOW!!!") while middle America continues to see its wages and benefits stagnate and even fall.
There's some funny business here that looks like a shell company. Communist China will not allow Americans to own part of one of their companies like this so there seems to be an intermediate company involved that investors are technically investing in. Should the worst happen at some time and investors need to liquidate the firm, I am entirely unconvinced that the "shell company" they actually invested in will actually own anything and that anything will be recoverable. This is more of a play by short-term investors (use connections to be allowed to buy into the IPO, wait for it to rise, and then sell to xhumps and institutional investors at a profit) rather than a investors who intend to buy-and-keep
libaba is tightly woven into a complex fabric of personal, corporate and government organization relationships
Tim, before you post that article, have you run a thorough check on the submit ?
I am not in anyway affiliated with Alibaba and do not own even one share of Alibaba, but TFA has gone overboard with its accusation that Alibaba of having "governmental organization relationships"
Although I am no longer a Chinese citizen, I did come from China and am very familiar with China
If you say Huawei, another Chinese company, have "government organization relationship" with the Chinese Communist Regime, then I agree. But not Alibaba
The truth is that Google, Apple, Microsoft, Cisco and many more American companies have MORE "governmental organization relationship" with the US government - especially with alphabetic agencies such as CIA and/or NSA - than Alibaba with the Chinese Communist regime
Just because Alibaba happens to be a company from China doesn't give anyone the right to spread all kinds of baseless accusations - and I am really sick and tired of the mindless anti-Chinese bashing that has been going on since the listing of Alibaba
Do you know that the more you guys bash all things Chinese the more you guys are showcasing your idiotic/racist side to the world?
This world isn't only USA vs China as there are other players - and your childish display will only convince those third-party players that America is not a trustworthy party
The more you guys bash the Chinese online the more you guys are ruining the whatever reputation that is left of the United States of America
Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
Stupid question.
US companies are even more closely connected with the ruling junta in Washington, to the point of being extremely corrupt. The Chinese are also less short-termist in planning, and less likely to jeapordise their future for a short term return. Couldn't say if the stock is worth the asking price without doing some serious research. I certainly would not touch any US stocks though.
With the level of corruption to keep foreign competitors out of the race, you'd have to look at the military tech sector
I think this thread is intended to bash the Chinese, not the other way around.
so yes it might be comparable to a us company
if you want to sell 50 cent trinkets in a mall kiosk they are the way to go, but they are not a serious company IMO
Its just an organ of the red chinese government.
Will serve as a tool for obtaining technology/manipulating media (propaganda) as well as pretending that china is capitalist.
Bubble being sold to people who many arent smart enough to get rid of it immediately
I wouldn't touch Alibaba with a barge pole. In China there are no financial reporting regulations, well there are but people tend to fake everything i.e. fraud is there on a massive scale. They don't have regs like Sarbox or anything else, well they have some regs but they're not enforced as officials are regularly bribed. An investor will have no idea of what the actual financial position of the company is. Also given the fact that most millionaires in China obtained their wealth via corruption and slightly criminal means (yes they have even worst morals than your typical silicon valley gen-y startup) I wouldn't go anywhere near their stock.
Thought provoking, rarely see this kind of posts these days on /.
Yep, we need to keep stressing on this ownership issue, over and over again, until they bulge and give equal voting right to each share. Then US govt can just print 300B cash and take over this company - controlling 80% of e-commerce market in China - with a finger snap. Transactions on Alibaba amounts to some 280B per year, and growing fast 30%+ annually. With only a few key strokes we enjoy free money for the decades to come.
I am so excited that I couldn't sleep and keep researching this idea all night long.
Why ask Amazon to re-take China market? It is a risky task, Amazon may fail and fall as low as (or lower than) Cisco, which pissed its pants and hiding behind Congress asking them to drive Huawei out. Now Chinese govt is in the process of de-IOE(IBM/Oracle/EMC), de-Cisco, while Huawei is on its way to the biggest telecom tech company of the world. Yes it is too risky,what if Amazon comes back from China and ask for the same stuff as Cisco?
Let's do it right here. Let's change the ownership structure of Alibaba, buy it and be done with it.
No. Alibaba is fascistic.
It is a great fucking company. I use it for sourcing all kinds of things. The biggest problem is that their clients quite often have a poor grasp of English. Example, I'm currently looking for a small fan. I need it to ATTACH to a T8 LED and maintain roughly the same profile.
All I get are either quotes for 80mm computer fans, or T8 LED tubes. I even include a picture of the device I have in operation, with a rigged 80mm fan and plastic ducting strapped to the end of the T8 LED tube. It's like they ignore the picture, ignore everything, and only focus on key words. This leads to some of the shittiest customer service I've ever received. I want a fan, not a light. I already have the light, can't you see in the picture?
There are some foreign companies on there with excellent English skills. Those almost always get my business because the transaction and sourcing experience is so much easier.
If Alibaba could fix that one glaring issue, they'll be eating everyone's lunch.
Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
I found your blog via google and am enjoying it
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Anyone who invests in Alibaba is a tratior and needs to be drawn an quatered. The chinks that run it need nukes dropped on them, fucking slant-eyes.
many companies all over the world hear as their business goes down the drain.
Traders in the distant past found good far far away, in distant lands and imported them to USA/Europe etc and often made huge profits. By control over sources by distance or contractual right or a royal decree, these traders became the huge mercantile traders of the olden days, when stuff went by camel or sailing ship etc.
Fast forward to the era of the container ship, computerized customs clearing and full information via the web. You can now order a 10 pound amount from Alibaba for $10 a pound, delivered to your door by UPS for $100 plus local freight and the small duty (under 5%). The local guy who used to buy 10,000 pounds and import it, store it and break it down to 10 and 25 and 50 pound lots to buyers is totally screwed. He can no longer ask for $30 per pound - or more. repeat this with the 5000 differnt products he imports to his warehouses and sells and hie reason to exist vanishes, along with his employees, his warehouses etc.
All that remains is a container yard and each container holds hundreds of pre-sealed and addressed boxes, with all import papers done online, with each imported earning the complete trust of US customs by never making an error in prior inspections of random boxes = very low cost and delay in the process.
This is part of the great commercial leveling that is underway (and has been underway for the past 50 years, with electronic communications and container freight and relaxed trade barriers).
So stuff gets cheaper, jobs here go away, and jobs in other places happen. The only way to fix this it we all get the same wages for the same work all over the world - which is slowly happening. After all, why should guys in China work for less than we do? we are all men and women of equality?