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CEO of Spyware Maker Arrested For Enabling Stalkers

An anonymous reader writes: U.S. authorities have arrested and indicted the CEO of a mobile software company for selling spyware that enables "stalkers and domestic abusers." The U.S. Department of Justice accuses the man of promoting and selling software that can "monitor calls, texts, videos and other communications on mobile phones without detection." The agency pointed out this is the first criminal case based on mobile spyware, and promised to aggressively pursue makers of similar software in the future. Here's the legal filing (PDF). The FBI, with approval from a District Court, has disabled the website hosting the software.

"The indictment alleges that StealthGenie's capabilities included the following: it recorded all incoming/outgoing voice calls; it intercepted calls on the phone to be monitored while they take place; it allowed the purchaser to call the phone and activate it at any time to monitor all surrounding conversations within a 15-foot radius; and it allowed the purchaser to monitor the user's incoming and outgoing e-mail messages and SMS messages, incoming voicemail messages, address book, calendar, photographs, and videos. All of these functions were enabled without the knowledge of the user of the phone."

39 of 195 comments (clear)

  1. Cue the TLA jokes... by Rob_Bryerton · · Score: 2

    There's an NSA joke in there somewhere...

    1. Re:Cue the TLA jokes... by msauve · · Score: 4, Insightful
      NSA? Heck...

      it recorded all incoming/outgoing voice calls; it intercepted calls on the phone to be monitored while they take place; it allowed the purchaser to call the phone and activate it at any time to monitor all surrounding conversations within a 15-foot radius; and it allowed the purchaser to monitor the user's incoming and outgoing e-mail messages and SMS messages, incoming voicemail messages, address book, calendar, photographs, and videos. All of these functions were enabled without the knowledge of the user of the phone.

      Name any government law enforcement agency which would have even a moment's hesitation before using that.

      The company's only issue was a failure of marketing - they were trying to sell it to the wrong audience.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    2. Re:Cue the TLA jokes... by houstonbofh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The company's only issue was a failure of marketing - they were trying to sell it to the wrong audience.

      Or just that the government hates competition.

    3. Re:Cue the TLA jokes... by msmonroe · · Score: 2

      By the way why don't they prosecute gun manufacturers? We know a certain percentage of guns will be used in a crime?
      Again "Precrime"! which is nothing like "Precumm"!

  2. But its perfectly Ok for the NSA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Double standards... gotta love'em

  3. Can't let anybody but the NSA have the GOOD toys.. by He+Who+Has+No+Name · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's not an arrest for enabling stalking. It's an arrest for enabling *unapproved* stalking.

  4. Sounds great... by mythosaz · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...is there a link to this useful software?

    I'd love to be able to do all those things on my phone.

    I already record all of my calls.

    1. Re:Sounds great... by vomitology · · Score: 5, Informative

      Depends on where they are. In many states, it's legal as long as one party is aware the call is being recorded.

      --
      ~Knowledge is knowing that a tomato is a fruit, but Wisdom is knowing not to put it in a fruit salad.
  5. Oh Geeez by jmd · · Score: 3, Informative

    Can't we find something better of DoJ to do. Start with bankers please.

    1. Re:Oh Geeez by jmd · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, not at all jealous. But, I am pissed because many bankers have been fradulent and not prosecuted. And at age 59 my retirement and retirement saving are a full 1/3 less now and this is directly related to the financial crisis of 2007-08.

  6. Not sure about this. by Dan+East · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm not sure about this legally. The software does not infect devices, nor does it get installed through deception. It is purchased and installed by someone who has access to the device. The person who installed the software without the owner's permission (assuming that person doesn't own the phone in the first place) would be responsible for any illegal actions. An analogy is trying to bring a lawsuit against a company that produces baby monitors, because someone put a baby monitor in someone else's home without permission or notification in order to stalk them. There are legitimate uses for the software, for example a parent wanting to monitor their minor child's use of the phone. Or I might would put it on my own phone in case my phone is stolen or lost.

    --
    Better known as 318230.
    1. Re:Not sure about this. by gandhi_2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      performance cars are marketed in ways that make it clear that they are intending for them to be driven in excess of posted speed limits.
      closed circuit course. professional driver. unreadable text

      arresting someone because they produce a product that can be used illegally? first off, "they" get to make anything illegal even if they don't technically have the power. then they will interpret the laws however they want. and now, prosecute people who even enable the breaking of arbitrary laws. gun, alcohol, car, knife, baseball bat, and spray paint makers should worry about the implications.

      in fact, electronics tinkerers, makers of kits like arduinos, 3d printers, and about a billion other groups should be concerned with governments who grant themselves infinite power. "stalkers"... so like pedophiles and terrorists, a group we can invoke whenever we wanna get shit done.

    2. Re:Not sure about this. by rmdingler · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Yes. Which is why the clerks in a head shop are careful to explain the pipes and bongs are for tobacco use only, and the customers are urged to play along.

      If the defendants advertised carefully, they may have a legal leg to stand on.

      When you are offering for sale a product or service that could be operated adjunct to a criminal offense, you'd be wise to do the CYA in triplicate.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    3. Re:Not sure about this. by rmdingler · · Score: 2

      so like pedophiles and terrorists, a group we can invoke whenever we wanna get shit done.

      The march towards abridging of inconvenient individual rights always begins at the most loathsome.

      Sympathizer, communist, witch, traitor, pedobear, terrorist... sell whatever's the current Beelzebub.

      --
      Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

      Ernest Hemingway

    4. Re:Not sure about this. by N_Piper · · Score: 4, Interesting

      To me the first thing this case really hinges on is Jurisdiction and Venue, this is a Pakistani citizen living in Pakistan running a company in Pakistan.
      The DOJ is basing their claim of American on this is the Amazon Cloud based webpage selling this stuff.
      In reality this is a Publicity stunt through and through.

    5. Re:Not sure about this. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

      I find myself wondering what laws they actually broke...

      It's not like they did any actual wiretapping themselves, so it wasn't the wiretapping laws.

      Is there an actual law on the books that allows the Feds to arrest you for making software that ALLOWS wiretapping? If so, I suspect that the Feds should be chasing down a lot more people than just this lot...

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  7. NPR covered this topic recently by SpzToid · · Score: 3, Informative
    --
    You can't be ahead of the curve, if you're stuck in a loop.
  8. Case on Shaky Ground by FrodoOfTheShire · · Score: 2

    You could argue that there are several legitmate uses for the software. IE Parents monitoring their children. Law Enforcement using the tools. Companies monitoring phones supplied to employees.
    How is this software marketed? Is it strictly to stalkers? I kind of doubt it. It's just a technology that can be used for nefarious purposes.
    You could just as easily argue that the government enables stalkers due their creation of roads and sidewalks that allow stalkers to follow their victims more easily. It is hard to see how they FBI can prove their case.

    1. Re:Case on Shaky Ground by Virtucon · · Score: 2

      Uh Law enforcement wouldn't use this, they have their own tools. Parents monitoring their kids? Plausible but it's also probably used by suspicious spouses to catch their partner in the act. It's an inevitable fact that since smart phones have become so ubiquitous now that this tool didn't show up on the radar sooner. What seems hypocritical to me in the case is that this guy sells a product that covers quite a bit of what Apple and Google do to a large extent already; track you. Of course their purposes are for "system quality" and "targeted ads" but there's still a substantial amount of metadata collected and cataloged. This guy just goes one step further and enables some features that obviously the government doesn't want you to have so they can monopolize the nefarious practices.

      --
      Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
    2. Re:Case on Shaky Ground by irq-1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You could argue that there are several legitmate uses for the software. ... How is this software marketed? Is it strictly to stalkers? I kind of doubt it. It's just a technology that can be used for nefarious purposes.

      Kim Dotcom and Megaupload made it clear that having a lawful, substantial use is not a defense. Not for todays Department of Justice.

      It is hard to see how they FBI can prove their case.

      Why would they need to? Threaten 35 years under the CFAA and plea bargain them.

      It's the law of the jungle for software and the internet -- don't be small or slow or you might become prey.

  9. What's a father to do? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Clearly, these people do not have teenage daughters.

  10. Obvious answer by fyngyrz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That'd be the American public you're asking about.

    When congress decided to shove the PATRIOT act up everyone's colon, lubricated only by a healthy dose of TSA, all the American public did was enquire how far they should bend over. They're still bent over. The majority likes it that way. Because fear. Unreasonable, agit-prop and ignorance based fear.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  11. But... the children!? by aztracker1 · · Score: 2

    My first thought was "but... the children!?" ... I would think that the primary marketing for such software would be for parents. Not that I condone such actions, at the very least it would be socially acceptable.

    --
    Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    1. Re:But... the children!? by BarbaraHudson · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My first thought was "but... the children!?" ... I would think that the primary marketing for such software would be for parents. Not that I condone such actions, at the very least it would be socially acceptable.

      Not really. People are fed up with parents that are so insecure in their parenting skills that they're hovering around almost 100% of the time - they're called "helicopter parents" for a reason, and like real helicopters, people in the immediate neighborhood of one don't exactly appreciate their nuisance factor.

      Does anyone want to be one of "those parents?" Do you want your kids hanging around with the kids of one of "those parents" as they listen to everything your kids say and then gossip about how bad, how clueless parents you are? Or call CPS on you because they freaked out over something out of context?

      --
      "Transparent" is a shit show that trades on every stereotype going. A man in drag is NOT a transsexual.
    2. Re:But... the children!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As an IT tech who has been REQUESTED to install this software on clients' childrens' devices the summary seems to leave out one vital fact: It does need Administrative rights to install in the first place. That means access to the iTunes account and/or administrator access on Android. This typically will mean physical access to the device in the first place. It *IS* marketed to paranoid parents and bosses for monitoring children/employees. So unless your stalker is STEALING your phone to install it, you only have to worry about family members..

  12. Re:Can't let anybody but the NSA have the GOOD toy by sumdumass · · Score: 3, Informative

    Why don't you think of the children.

    Seriously, this should have been marketed as a way to keep tabs on your precious little gem. There are already products out there that do similar functionality like nanny cams, locator watches and so on.

  13. Re:Can't let anybody but the NSA have the GOOD toy by houstonbofh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What kind of idiot would approve of someone stalking them?

    Voters.

  14. Re:I bet the NSA offers him a job by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

    I bet the NSA has had this, and more than this, for many years, and will only see to it that this fellow is stomped into mush.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  15. Re:What about legitimate uses? by Virtucon · · Score: 2

    If you don't trust your kids then you have a more serious issue. You can see if there's a problem just by looking at the phone bill. Kids will be kids but you have to lead by example so they don't get themselves into a situation that could compromise their privacy or security.

    --
    Harrison's Postulate - "For every action there is an equal and opposite criticism"
  16. Re:What about legitimate uses? by fyngyrz · · Score: 2

    in newbamamerica, you have no rights or freedoms.

    If you think even for a *second* that this would not have happened during the prior administrations, or that the majority of damage to your freedoms had not already been done prior to Obama's terms, you really should see someone about that brain tumor, because it's made you into a flaming idiot.

    --
    I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  17. Re:feminists controll the law! by davydagger · · Score: 2

    any by existing you mean "playing NSA at home for fun and profit".

    some feminists can be asshats, but sweet shit. Even if you don't like them, at least admit they are right on this one.

    Personally, I think this software should remain legal, just so everyone knows what a secret wiretap of your phone is capable of, and why its really really really bad, and an inviation for abuse.

  18. requires jailbreaking by Noah+Haders · · Score: 2

    it's important to note - for iphones, the app only works if the phone is jailbroken and if you have physical possession of the device and if you have the device/icloud password. also there's no jailbreak currently available for iOS 8, and considering that iOS 8 is on over half of iOS devices, you'll quite easily be SOL.

    also worth noting that not only this tool but all of the NSA type tools we've learned about require the iOS to be jailbroken first. A good argument for not jailbreaking in my book.

  19. Don't say it... by WaffleMonster · · Score: 2

    Moral of this story if your going to sell apps intended for nefarious purposes you should advertise only "legitimate" and not illegal uses of said app and demonstrate a legitimate convincing use case.

    In the real world it is hard to understand how this translates into good policy or in any way works to improve society.

    You can arrest the low hanging fruit of loud mouths yet doing so will cause remaining sellers of functionally equivalent software now and in the future to change descriptions to avoid arrest and buyers to moderate keywords they use to locate desired software.

    Nothing is actually changed and being arrested for technicalities does not "send a message" it is an exercise in futility and waste of taxpayer resources.

  20. Re: feminists controll the law! by kelemvor4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No one is saying that. We are saying that there is commericial software that is basicly an invitation for abuse, that for a couple bucks lets anyone play NSA, law enforcement at their most depraved and stalk, harrass and intimidate people by hi-jacking their devices. somehow its about feminism. are you fucking daft?

    Next we should go after Apple and Microsoft. It's well established that 98.28% of all electronic stalkers, harassers, and domestic abusers used either Windows or osx to do it.

    What the fuck is wrong with the world that the seller of a tool can be arrested because some customer chooses to use it for nefarious purposes. I sure hope people don't start using cars to commit crimes because I like having a car. Oh wait...

  21. Offensive by sycodon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is something offensive about saying these kinds of activities are perfectly fine for representatives of the State, yet illegal for the citizens of the State.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
  22. Or put another way by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    Intent matters in the law. There are things that can be legal or illegal depending on the intent behind it. This can apply to tools as well as actions. If you sell a tool for legitimate uses, you are generally fine even if the tool has some illegitimate uses too. So long as your actions, as in marketing and such, show that you intend it for legit uses, you are fine.

    A good example would be all the fine burglary tools for sale at Home Depot. A large number of the tools they sell would work very well for breaking in to houses or cars. However it is very clear that isn't why they sell them, nor why 99.99% of their customers buy them. Not only do the tools have a substantial legitimate use, but that it what all their marketing is about. They don't try to convince you that you need a hammer drill because you could drill open most locks, they try to convince you that you need a hammer drill because you want to put up shelves in concrete or the like. They intend their tools to be used for legitimate activities.

    The more shady the product, the more careful you'd better be about how you sell it because the easier it could show intent to have it used for criminal purposes. If it looks like you are just paying lip service to legit uses but really trying to sell your stuff for illegal uses, you are likely to get in trouble.

  23. News flash for you by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    If you set foot in a country, they can arrest you for violating their laws. Doesn't matter if you aren't a citizen and live overseas. If you come there, they can arrest you. So let's say you regularly trash Islam and the Ayatollah and are well known for this. Then you travel to Iran. They very well can arrest you for that. They can't do much if you don't go there but if you show up, they can grab you.

    Now in terms of if this particular arrest is legit for the American legal system, almost certainly. Doesn't matter that he was living in a foreign country. If he sold something that is illegal to Americans and using American services, he broke American law. Doesn't matter if he wasn't in America at the time, you don't have to be in a country to break their law. Let me give you a couple examples of how one can easily break a country's law from another country:

    1) Ordering someone murdered. Let's say you have yourself a little gang with members in a few countries. You don't like someone over in Sweden so you order one of your Swedish members to murder them. That person broke Swedish law, but so did you. Doesn't matter you weren't there, you orchestrated a murder, that's illegal, and if they can get their hands on you you'll stand trial for it (the US would happily extradite you for that).

    2) You set up a gun smuggling business for Canadians. You go and buy guns that are legal in the US, but illegal in Canada. You have them smuggled up and warehoused there, and then sell them to Canadians. You've broken Canadian law. Even if you are operating everything out of the US, what you are doing isn't legal in Canada and that's where it is being done. You house the guns in Canada and sell them to Canadians, that makes it a Canadian issue (you'd get extradited for that too).

    So if this dude is selling his shit from AWS, to Americans, the courts will have no problems with the claim that American law applies.

    1. Re:News flash for you by gnasher719 · · Score: 2

      If you set foot in a country, they can arrest you for violating their laws. Doesn't matter if you aren't a citizen and live overseas. If you come there, they can arrest you. So let's say you regularly trash Islam and the Ayatollah and are well known for this. Then you travel to Iran. They very well can arrest you for that. They can't do much if you don't go there but if you show up, they can grab you.

      Actually, most countries will prosecute you only for things you did in that country (including things that take effect in the country), with very few exceptions, and I have no reason to believe that Iran would be different.

    2. Re:News flash for you by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      How is this different from an American going to a foreign country, buying a stuff that's perfectly legal over there, and illegally importing it back to the US? Is the seller at fault here? Your examples feel quite contrived to me - by your logic, people offering software with strong crypto to download are wanted criminals in countries where strong crypto is illegal unless they do everything they can to prevent people from those countries from downloading it.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20