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Time To Remove 'Philosophical' Exemption From Vaccine Requirements?

An anonymous reader writes: Michigan has a problem. Over the past decade, the number of unvaccinated kindergartners has spiked. "Nearly half of the state's population lives in counties with kindergarten vaccination rates below the level needed for "herd immunity," the public health concept that when at least 93 percent of people are vaccinated, their immunity protects the vulnerable and prevents the most contagious diseases from spreading." Surprise, surprise, the state is now in the midst of a whooping cough outbreak. How do these kids get into public schools without being vaccinated? Well, Michigan is among the 19 U.S. states that allow "philosophical" objections to the vaccine requirements for schoolchildren. (And one of the 46 states allowing religious exemption.) A new editorial is now calling for an end to the "philosophical" exemption.

The article says, "Those who choose not to be vaccinated and who choose not to vaccinate their children allow a breeding ground for diseases to grow and spread to others. They put healthy, vaccinated adults at risk because no vaccine is 100 percent effective. They especially put the most vulnerable at risk — infants too young to be vaccinated, the elderly, people with medical conditions that prevent vaccination, and those undergoing cancer treatments or whose immune systems have been weakened." They also encourage tightening the restrictions on religious and medical waivers so that people don't just check a different box on the exemption form to get the same result. "They are free to continue believing vaccines are harmful, even as the entire medical and scientific communities try in vain to tell them otherwise. But they should not be free to endanger the lives of everyone else with their views."

32 of 1,051 comments (clear)

  1. There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by stevez67 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Stupidity and fear.

    1. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Stupidity and fear.

      Education and being skeptical.

      But unfortunately, humans evolved to jump to conclusions and see connections when there isn't any: gee my son was vaccinated and he is autistic - vaccinations cause autism! Or the homeopathy people: I took this remedy and my cold went away in 5 days! It works! They never consider that their cold would have went away in 5 days anyway.

    2. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by ArcadeMan · · Score: 5, Funny

      My cold would have went away in 5 days but I'd still have that twenty in my wallet. So clearly the homeopathic treatment did something!

    3. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by Bazman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Anyone who has bad reactions to vaccines should be *promoting* the use of vaccines (alongside research into how to predict/prevent bad reactions). Then if you can't be vaccinated because of bad reactions, you benefit from herd immunity and the decreased amount of disease floating around that might kill you because you can't be vaccinated.

    4. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by Shortguy881 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Fact Check: Are you a chemical engineer?

      Those chemicals listed are not pure elements (like aluminum and mercury). They are mercury and aluminum based compounds, designed to be inert but posses specific traits to do things like block binding sites on the viruses and bacteria. Come back when you have a better understanding of chemistry and micro biology.

      --
      Brilliance without wisdom, power without conscience. Ours is a world of nuclear giants and ethical infants.
    5. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by xaotikdesigns · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I had a bad reaction to X, therefore X is bad for everybody!

      --
      XDInd
    6. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Fact Check: Any medication has side effects. No medication whether it is a vaccine or aspirin works on 100.0% of the population. Vaccines are generally safe for majority of the population. Sorry if you are in the small percentage who has a bad reaction, spreading fear mongering does not help your cause.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    7. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well by your logic then we should not use aspirin or penicillin because there is a small minority of people who are allergic to them.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    8. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by kwiecmmm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine nearly killed me when I was a child.

      Take a look at vaccine adjuvants. Doctors are not scientists, they are business people, and use a lot of hocus-pocus for financial and other reasons. For a large part doctors and biologists have no clue what they are really doing.

      No holistic/philosopical objections here, just pure science.

      Vaccine adjuvants encourage the immune system to attack the virus cells, thus creating the immunity for the future.

      People saying things like this are the problem. Some people cannot get vaccinations due to their own medical conditions (i.e. allergies to components of the vaccine). If you choose not to give your kid vaccines you are leaving them open to diseases that have been mostly eradicated in the last 50 - 100 years and you are thinning the number of vaccinated people, which makes it easier for people who can't get vaccinated to get the disease. Diseases like polio, measles, and mumps, don't exist in first world countries because of these vaccines. But these diseases do still exists in small sections of the third world, because of religious, transportation and other issues.

      And the longer diseases hang around and infect people the more likely they are going to mutate and could eventually become a problem for the greater population again. If you really think a vaccine is a terrible thing, do everyone a favor, look up the outcomes of the disease itself, before you decide not to give your kid the vaccine. I would hate for my kids to end up with polio or measles, but that is why I vaccinated them.

      I am not even going to get into the "doctors are not scientists" line, because I am sure you are beyond convincing. But every doctor that I have gone to has known what he/she was doing and has helped me with any issues or pointed me toward someone who could help.

    9. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by radio4fan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I never put salt in my food because it contains a dangerously reactive metal and a poisonous gas.

    10. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine nearly killed me when I was a child.

      Take a look at vaccine adjuvants. Doctors are not scientists, they are business people, and use a lot of hocus-pocus for financial and other reasons. For a large part doctors and biologists have no clue what they are really doing.

      No holistic/philosopical objections here, just pure science.

      I'm a pediatrician. Doctors (as a generalization) are as much scientists as "scientists" are. If you ask a businessperson, they will tell you doctors ARE NOT business people. Financial advisors will tell you that MD stands for "money dumb". I vaccinate my own children, so I'm either a heartless, money-grubbing fraud, OR.....I have gone to medical school, have a great grasp on statistics. I understand that if a vaccine causes a non-fatal, temporary hypersensitivity reaction in 1 in 1 million children (probably an overestimate), but prevents an illness that 26 in 100,000 children are getting (California 2014 statistics), that as a policy YOU WOULD HAVE TO BE REALLY STUPID not to recommend the vaccine.

      Vaccines are safer than riding in a car and swimming in a pool. Antibiotics have way more adverse events than vaccines and have not saved as many child lives (look it up). The anti-vaccine parents NEVER object to antibiotics, and often ask for them unnecessarily. Only clean water is considered more important in saving lives than vaccines.

      I understand a little bit of fear about vaccines, but there is absolutely no reason for that fear to be as great as it is. In my opinion (and this is just opinion, I don't have any data to support this) you should be way more concerned about car accidents, drowning, accidental falls, homicide, plane crashes, shark attacks, and unvaccinated children than you are about vaccines

    11. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by Immerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They're not saying you shouldn't be allowed to avoid the vaccine - just that if you *don't* get vaccinated without a valid medical reason you shouldn't be allowed into public schools where you endanger everyone else. If the anti-vaxxers want to put together a charter school for unvaccinated children, go nuts, Darwin should be along shortly.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    12. Re:There is no vaccine for the worst diseases by smellsofbikes · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I know people in their thirties who are willing to believe that obama is going to declare martial law. Jumping to wild conclusions has no age restrictions.
      I may be reading you wrong, but one thing I think about every time I hear discussion of vaccination is how I've never met a single person who was 10 or older in 1952, who is even slightly anti-vaccine, because they all remember the terror of the polio epidemics in the early 1950's. They all knew people who died, or people who walked into hospitals and then spent the rest of their lives in iron lungs, and they all remember how the introduction of polio vaccines managed to turn 60K cases/year into ten cases/year in two years. It's people who don't remember a world full of crippled people in wheelchairs who think they can do just fine without vaccines. So in that sense, I think the anti-vax hysteria is almost entirely a stupidity of younger people.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  2. freedom 2 b a moron by airdrummer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as a parent myself, i am sympathetic to parents' rights, but if someone refuses to vaccinate their children, schools should refuse to allow them in.

    1. Re:freedom 2 b a moron by jythie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The part they are not saying, or at least the part the part left off in the 'home schooling is illegal!' crowd skip over is that home schooling still has some educational requirements and standards, which many homeschool proponents are explicitly trying to avoid. For every home school parent simply trying to get their kid out of a bad school, there are probably 20 who want to insure that their children are not accidently exposed to ideas counter to the religious ones they want to instill. I have actually known home school parents who ended up sending their kids back to public school when they discovered that all the resources for such schooling in their region (such as community) were exclusively religious and pretty far off the mainstream.

    2. Re:freedom 2 b a moron by morgauxo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I am a parent and I think that not vaccinating ones kids should be equated with child abuse.

    3. Re:freedom 2 b a moron by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If a parent doesn't want to get the vaccinations required, then sorry, they get to pay for qualified private education.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    4. Re:freedom 2 b a moron by Empiric · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Correction: -Including- religion, there is no reason to believe that vaccines cause any harm.

      Feel free to cite any anti-vaccine scripture. Let me save you some time. It doesn't exist.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
  3. Re:Vaccines are totally safe by MetalliQaZ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, I'm totally going to trust a naturalist with no formal training to give me advice on advanced medicine. Especially when they are selling herbal remedies at the same time.

    Don't think vaccines are safe? Try polio, rubella, whooping cough, and measles. See how safe you feel when your kid might catch one of those at school.

    --
    "Here Lies Philip J. Fry, named for his uncle, to carry on his spirit"
  4. Mississippi Is Doing Something Right? by Talderas · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I cannot hide my incredulity over the fact that Mississippi is one of one only two states that do not permit religious or philosophical exemptions. The other is West Virginia.

    --
    "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  5. I can hear them now... by Vermonter · · Score: 5, Funny

    "I am so glad I didn't get my little Johnny vaccinated. Sure, he died of Measles when he was 3, but at least he didn't catch the autism!"

  6. Oh, the humanity! by ArcadeMan · · Score: 5, Funny

    Let's be clear here. What we're talking about is the extermination of whole species of pathogens.

    Won't somebody think of the pathogens?

    This message brought to your by PETP.

  7. Re:Religious is better than philosophical? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here's my Philosophical objection: if people can be exempt based on religious beliefs I can be exempt because I feel vaccines are bad.

  8. Re:Knowledge is the solution by Kozar_The_Malignant · · Score: 5, Informative

    You do not have a personal freedom to infect others with Yellow Fever, Tuberculosis, Typhoid, or Cholera. Isolation of infectious or potentially infectious individuals has long been the duty of government pubic health programs. The fact that these and others have largely been controlled through vaccination programs and/or improved public sanitation (also a government program) has let people forget the dangers that exist. I am old enough to remember when public places like swimming pools and libraries were closed in the summer due to polio outbreaks (thank you Jonas Salk.) So, while you have a right to risk your children's lives by not vaccinating them, you do not have a right to risk my grandchildren's lives by sending them to public school.

    --
    Some mornings it's hardly worth chewing through the restraints to get out of bed.
  9. Re:Knowledge is the solution by RatherBeAnonymous · · Score: 5, Informative

    This is what modern westerners fail to understand. Without childhood immunizations we would be facing hundreds of thousands of childhood deaths each year in the US and Europe from preventable diseases. Our immunization programs have been so successful that modern parents don't know what it was like to loose siblings and classmates to measles or to see friends and relatives crippled by polio and have to be placed in an iron lung.

    Yes, vaccines have problems. No, companies should not be sheltered from prosecution for producing dangerous medicines, but lets put everything in perspective. I'll gladly trade a few illnesses or deaths caused by vaccines for the mountain of dead caused by diseases.

    http://www.unicef.org/immuniza...

  10. Re:No by gstoddart · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I was thinking if you take the exemption and subsequently infect someone you have liability for medical expenses, or criminal liability in the case of death.

    If your decision only affected you, run wild. That's your choice and your right.

    If you infect someone else and make them seriously ill or cause death ... well, that's no longer just you affected by that damned decision, is it?

    This isn't a decision which is made in an vacuum.

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
  11. Re:Vaccines are totally safe by Jason+Levine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think the biggest weakness of vaccines is that they were/are so effective. Do you think the anti-vaccine movement would have the strength it has now if polio, whooping cough, measles, etc were as prevalent today as they were pre-vaccines? Of course not. If there was a big threat that your kid could get these diseases at any moment and wind up dead or seriously injured, there would be lines to get vaccinated.

    Right now, we're dealing with small outbreaks of disease thanks to the anti-vaccine movement. Sadly, I think it will take a major epidemic before some people accept that vaccines not only prevent disease but that the disease is worse than any imagined "toxins" in the vaccines. I fear that many kids will need to die before the anti-vaccine movement goes away.

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  12. Re:Simple solution by TubeSteak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about, if you come down with something, it's your problem for not getting yourself vaccinated.

    FFS, the problem isn't the unvaccinated getting sick.
    It's the unvaccinated getting those who cannot be vaccinated, have compromised immune systems, or whose vaccination was less than100% effective sick.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  13. Re:you're all insane. by MetalliQaZ · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People used to die from smallpox. Now they don't. That's good enough evidence for me.
    How many deformed kids did you grow up with due to polio? Zero? Oh, me too. I wonder why that is.

    --
    "Here Lies Philip J. Fry, named for his uncle, to carry on his spirit"
  14. Re:Still not buying it by houstonbofh · · Score: 5, Informative
    Well, I have not seen this is a while. A long and reasonably well written post where almost every sentence is factually wrong... Impressive.

    Logically, if the vaccine really does cure the virus, then the only people affected by an outbreak would be the unvaccinated.

    You really need a better understanding of how vaccines work. They do not cure shit. That is called a "cure." A vaccine increases resistance to a virus. This results in either not catching it, or having it pass more quickly. The amount of increase can vary with different people, and in very rare cases it does not increase resistance at all.

    But that's clearly not the case.

    Well, this statement is correct in it's assessment of your original statement.

    So we can't really know that it works as intended.

    Yes, we can and we do. On an individual level you can have a titer test to see if you have increased immunity. http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medline... On a global level, we can compare places with high rates of vaccination to low rates and see whooping cough explode in Michigan.

    We may have evidence that it sometimes works, but it certainly isn't a slam dunk of a technological advancement (as so many here imply every time it comes up) -- and yet we hear calls to force it on others as if it IS a slam dunk.

    It is not digital. It is not "Once in and never again." It causes an increase in immunity in the majority of the population. This results in either immunity or shorter and less sick times. That is known and proven. Also, herd immunity is known and proven, and is a "slam dunk."

    What we also don't have is long-term data on the side effects -- only an arrogant display of superiority.

    Yes we do. A couple hundred years, actually. The smallpox vaccine was created in 1796. Pertussis in 1927.

    You people aren't using logic to support your position.

    Methinks the lady doth protest too much.

    You're using intimidation.

    Well, the facts are intimidating, but it is not us making them facts.

    What I see here is hardly a noble call for the betterment of society.

    This is probably totally true. Perhaps you should look a little more.

    What I see is an arrogant, selfish display of superiority, and an utter disrespect for the basic human right of free choice.

    You really do find what you look for. If you try hard enough you can even believe that fury porn is normal.

    Instead of demonizing the innocent, why not make an honest donation to the multi-billion dollar businesses that produce and promote these vaccines?

    And what does this have to do with the price of tea in China? Or should I just stand on a chair and shout "Strawman! Strawman!"

    Put your money where your arrogant mouth is.

    I do. I pay for vaccines that are not covered by insurance.

  15. Re:No by jeff4747 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yes, such as violating this tenant by allowing the unvaccinated to infect those too young or too ill to receive the vaccine.

    If this was a situation where only those refusing the vaccine could be harmed, I'd agree with you. But it isn't. The unvaccinated are killing other people by destroying herd immunity.

    Your right to refuse a vaccine does not give you the right to harm others.

  16. Re:No by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If what you do with your body starts to affect my body, you better believe that I'll request a say in what you do with your body.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.