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Google Unveils New Self-Driving Car Prototype

colinneagle writes In May, Google released a teaser image showing a mock-up of the autonomous vehicle it planned to build. Today, the company followed up with an image showing the finished product. Google says the first edition of its self-made self-driving car will feature "temporary manual controls as needed while we continue to test and learn." When Google introduced its prototype back in May, the company claimed its self-driving cars "won't have a steering wheel, accelerator pad, or brake pedal because they don't need them." Apparently, it still has yet to reach that point. The development is an important step forward for Google's driverless car efforts, which have been deemed impractical by many of late. Last year, the Financial Times reported that Google had difficulty finding manufacturing partners that would build vehicles featuring the self-driving capabilities used in its Prius. In that light, maybe Google's willingness to build its own hardware just to get the technology on the road means that its self-driving car team knows something the rest of the industry doesn't."

90 comments

  1. The Oatmeal Review by SydShamino · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Oatmeal posted a review of the car and state of Google's technology in general:
    http://theoatmeal.com/blog/goo...

    --
    It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    1. Re:The Oatmeal Review by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 2

      The unfortunate part of something this transformative is the inevitable, ardent stupidity which is going to erupt from the general public. Even if in a few years self-driving cars are proven to be ten times safer than human-operated cars, all it’s going to take is one tragic accident and the public is going to lose their minds. There will be outrage. There will be politicizing. There will be hashtags.
      It’s going to suck.

      Perfect response to this:

      "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky, dangerous animals and you know it." -- Agent K.

    2. Re:The Oatmeal Review by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      7. Google is clearly making this for the DINK market. Which, unsurprisingly, is the Oatmeal's readership in a nutshell.

    3. Re:The Oatmeal Review by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      I don't know about the oatmeal, but you're probably spot on for the car.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    4. Re:The Oatmeal Review by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The "people are dumb" meme doesn't seem to match reality though. We have had driverless trains for decades, and a few accidents. People still use them. When an aircraft goes down people don't say "I bet it was auto-pilot failure", they assume human failure first.

      Self driving cars are already getting a "soft" introduction with things like automatic lane-keeping and Tesla's auto-pilot. People will have plenty of time to get used to a degree of automation before fully antonymous cars are widely available.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  2. controls by technical_maven · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, the controls were added because of a California state law requirement for them, not because Goggle thought they were necessary...

    1. Re:controls by taustin · · Score: 1

      And while they may, indeed, somebody be able to get rid of them, it won't be for a generation or more, and that has far more to do with insurance and liability than safety.

  3. So Tiny Car by Prokur · · Score: 1

    It looks like it is designed for indoor, otherwise it is too dangerous to drive it because other drivers can just miss it :)

  4. Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why Google? WHY? Why does every manufacturer of cutting edge vehicles, like EVs, have to make them so damned ugly? Why can't we get a car flavored car?

    1. Re:Butt Ugly by Xenkar · · Score: 2

      It is because the early adopters want something unique and eye-cancery. They tend to want something weird to flaunt and a normal looking car just doesn't cut it for their hipsterism.

    2. Re:Butt Ugly by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

      (not a shill for ford, promise.) But the fusion energi/hybrid editions are comprable to the prius in terms of MPG and look pretty good, car like even.

    3. Re:Butt Ugly by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 2

      Apparently Google did that with this particular fleet because the current design is intended to psychologically make other drivers less likely to road rage against the machine. Literally. And it makes sense too, because these only drive about 25 mph, and given that they're putting them on public roadways, it's easy to see how that might piss somebody off.

    4. Re:Butt Ugly by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 5, Informative

      Electric vehicle range is hugely affected by aerodynamic drag, particularly a highway speeds. What looks aerodynamic is surprisingly unrelated to the drag coefficient. So modern car designers do things to actually improve drag, which seem weird and ugly to you.

      The Ferrari F40, a triumph of car design in the late 80s, has a drag coefficient of 0.34. The Koenigsegg CCX has a Cd of 0.30. A 2001 Toyota Camry has a Cd of 0.29. And my Nissan Leaf has a Cd of 0.28.

      My most notably odd feature on the Leaf is the big bug eye headlights. At highway speeds, those headlights create a bubble of low pressure around the side view mirrors, significantly decreasing drag. I'm a function over form kind of guy, so I think it's awesome.

    5. Re:Butt Ugly by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      Though with a max speed of 25mph, they're probably factoring "cuteness" more than wind resistance.

    6. Re:Butt Ugly by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Because form follows function. It's more efficient to have the smallest car that meets the inside requirements (and all regulations). Why have a hood and a trunk if they aren't needed? So the Luddites feel more comfortable? Yes, you buy your cars based on how they make you feel, rather than how they work.

    7. Re:Butt Ugly by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Informative

      Cd isn't a useful measure. If you reduce the cross section, you lower drag. So you need to measure the total. The little squarer cars have a worse Cd, but better overall aerodynamics.

    8. Re:Butt Ugly by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 2

      Quite true...

      Many people think that big trucks must be bricks in the air, but the reality is very different.

      My 2015 Yukon XL has a drag coefficient of 0.379, nearly as good as that F40.

      What is equally impressive is that it will do 0-60 in just 6.2 seconds, for a truck that is over 3 tons in weight.

      Gas mileage still sucks however, no matter what GM does to make it sound "not as bad as before".

    9. Re:Butt Ugly by justthinkit · · Score: 3, Informative

      A good point. The Cd is just one part of the Fd. And in the Fd equation, Cd (inversely related to A) is multiplied by A so that the frontal area is removed entirely from the final equation. There should be a (Cd * A) term (although even that would not be quite right...Reynolds number being yet another factor).

      It should just be Fd...

      --
      I come here for the love
    10. Re:Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It IS butt ugly, and aerodynamics on most modern cars aren't as good as this:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumpler_Tropfenwagen
      For most cars it's styling first, wind-noise second, drag a long distant third.
      I'm all for cutting drag, but please, it doesn't have to look like a melted turd that is missing it's key.

    11. Re:Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind Cd is multiplied times frontal area to get drag. Thus your quoted numbers have nothing to do with drag or MPG for a given engine efficiency.

    12. Re:Butt Ugly by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Fd @ 55 mph, or other set speed. The nice thing about Cd is that it's given as a constant (despite the fact it isn't). So one car will be 0.3 and the other will be 0.28. And you'll presume (usually correctly) that 0.28 will be better than 0.3 in all cases. The speed-based differences for roughly similar shapes is small enough that they can be discarded for most purposes. So Cd has a value. Two family sedans with similar size and shape are directly comparable through Cd, but a mini may have a worse Cd than a Prius, but may have less drag. Because if the cars aren't comparable in size, Cd is useless. Fd/v^2 would be ok, but confusing, so Fd@[speed] seems to be the most useful.

      Reality, people say "looks fast" or "looks smooth".

    13. Re:Butt Ugly by compro01 · · Score: 1

      It's intended to look cute as an anti-road rage measure.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    14. Re:Butt Ugly by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      No, it's because they want to make the cars look friendly and un-threatening for users who might be disconcerted by not having a steering wheel. By making the front look like a fact it seems as if the car has some kind of personality and "mind", rather than being a cold calculating computer that people associate with frequent failures and sci-fi horror movies.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    15. Re:Butt Ugly by fractoid · · Score: 1

      But they don't! Look at pretty much every electric vehicle not made by Tesla. They're all fugly car-cancers that nobody in their right mind would be seen dead in. It's like they're trying so hard to differentiate themselves from conventional cars that they've jumped off a cosmetic cliff. And no-one buys them. Not, primarily, for any reason involving performance or range, but because owning one immediately disqualifies you from ever having sex again.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    16. Re:Butt Ugly by fractoid · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Remember that the F40 and the CCX are both designed as much with down-force and high speed stability in mind as they are for low drag.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    17. Re:Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you may disagree, it definitely is the strategy used by major auto manufacturers. It's why you see hybrid cars with goofy pastel colors and soft edges and strange shapes; it's very obvious to others that your car is special. If you look at the shape they give, it panders very obviously to the whole "smart car" look.

    18. Re:Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're ignoring the fact that high-performance cars are designed to generate large amounts of aerodynamic downforce, which increases cornering ability but causes extra drag. Formula 1 cars are some of the most aerodynamically advanced vehicles in the world, and they have drag coefficients well over 1.00. Comparing a Leaf to a Koenigsegg isn't a fair comparison because they have dramatically different aerodynamic goals.

      But you are correct that what is aerodynamic is not always what is pretty.

    19. Re:Butt Ugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A large percentage of electric cars are Fusions, Focuses (Foci?), Fiat 500e's and other models that look exactly the same as their non-electric counterparts. Most of the reset, like the Leaf and Volt, look very similar to traditional cars. I don't know where these "fugly car-cancers" are. And the sex comment was just silly and childish.
       

  5. Quick question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How do these self-driving cars handle situations where, say, the power goes out and you've got a cop in the intersection waving traffic through, holding their arms out to stop, okay you three can go, etc. Or where a human schoolbus driver extends the stop sign as it slows down... or any situation that requires a kind of interaction between driver/pedestrian (construction worker saying hold up, etc.) or pulling over and to the right because there's an ambulance coming down the road on the opposite side of the street...

    Obviously these situations have been considered.. but have they been solved?

    1. Re:Quick question... by SydShamino · · Score: 2

      The Oatmeal review I linked (looks like as first post) includes a discussion of a similar scenario, which the car handled better than many people would.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    2. Re:Quick question... by bws111 · · Score: 2

      On my way to lunch today I was driving on a residential street, and the gas company had the road dug up. There was a guy there with a 'slow' sign indicating that the 'road' was now a few pieces of plywood on someones lawn. How do you prepare for something like that?

    3. Re:Quick question... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      They are "solved" better than a human. I don't know how good that is, as humans solving that problem fail rather regularly.

    4. Re:Quick question... by green1 · · Score: 1

      That same article stated outright that it can't handle construction zones... so I wouldn't say "better than many people would" quite yet.

      I love the idea of self driving cars, and I believe they will be better drivers than humans are. I don't for a moment believe we are at that point today. There are just too many situations like construction zones (or for that matter, rain and snow were also mentioned as un-navigable) to call this "ready" yet.

      I hope they keep working, and I hope they get there, but if anything, this just proves how incredibly far away they are.

    5. Re:Quick question... by grogdamighty · · Score: 2

      The somewhat clever answer would be that the computer would have already contacted Google Maps and been rerouted around a problematic area. When the computer is making the route instead of a far less knowledgeable driver, it should be an easy thing to require all roadwork to be submitted to a central database that would inform all routing operations. In other words, this scenario is anachronistic - in the future, the routing accounts for all those weird situations.

      --
      My other sig is funny.
    6. Re:Quick question... by scottbomb · · Score: 1

      Don't be silly. They can't even get Google Maps to quit crashing.

    7. Re:Quick question... by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      the routing accounts for all those weird situations.

      Except if the construction was on a street without another exit. There will be situations where routing will not work.

    8. Re:Quick question... by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Did you just say it is an anachronism to do what every living creature does - react? Maybe computers are not quite as advanced as you think.

      I'm sorry Dave, I can't let you go home now. Someone is working on your street and I am too stupid to work around that unless someone gives me an alternate route. Too bad I am so much more knowledgeable than you.

    9. Re:Quick question... by SydShamino · · Score: 2

      Sure, machine logic has strange seemingly obvious gaps. The pedestrian trying to cross though was spot on, and half of humans would just pull out without seeing him at all.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    10. Re:Quick question... by green1 · · Score: 1

      The gaps are obvious. And not in the sense of "should be easy" but I'm the sense of "it's obvious that a machine can't do this yet"
      it's "easy" to get a machine to interpret road signs, follow pavement markings, identify and anticipate the location and trajectory of many moving objects simultaneously, and act accordingly (ok, not easy, but no real truly new problems here)

      What's hard is figuring out what to do when the road markings contradict a guy in a uniform telling you what to do, or figuring out where to go in heavy rain or snow where signs and road lines are often obscured. I don't anticipate the car crashing in any of these circumstances, but I also don't expect it to continue, even though any human driver could.

      Get back to me after websites start using captchas to keep humans out and only let computers in, then I'll know the technology is at a point we can use it to drive full time. (And if you think that self driving will happen before reliable captcha solving by machines, I think you're mistaken about which one has more resources behind it)

    11. Re:Quick question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. I won't even consider a self-driving car without manual controls unless it is able to handle what I call the "festival parking lot" test. Most people have had to park in an improvised parking lot in a field at some point, usually at some sort of outdoor festival. Such lots have irregular terrain, no lane or parking space markings, no "official" routes, frequent pedestrians, and often require following the directions of human traffic controllers. This, I think, is the single hardest task an AI could face driving a car, but it's one I would expect to be able to do in any car I own.

  6. Liability? by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So if I buy a production Google car without controls, and the vehicle runs off the road and kills 20 kids in a playground, who is at fault?

    A. Me (for owning it)?

    B. Google (for shoddy programming)?

    C. The state (for allowing driverless cars)?

    D. The Kids (because they should have gotten out of the way)?

    Related question - do I need to carry insurance to use one of these cars as I am not driving, I'm merely riding?

    Essentially, what is the model for this type of vehicle - am I the 'driver', or am I 'passenger' (like on a bus or taxi)?

    If they can sort this out maybe I'll buy one someday.

    --

    Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

    Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    1. Re:Liability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      welcome to San Quentin and least when you get beat shit out of the programmers to get back in (better then a lower end mc job with better doctors)

    2. Re:Liability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh. So insightful. I bet nobody has ever asked those questions before or wondered anything similar.

    3. Re:Liability? by Twinbee · · Score: 2

      Why can't they all have slice of the liability pie? Not everything is a boolean value.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    4. Re:Liability? by AuMatar · · Score: 2

      You, for owning and running it. You may then have a claim against Google if you can find fault or negligence. And yes, you'll have to have insurance just like you do now. If you lend your car to your friend to drive, you're still on the hook to insure the car for damage it can do to others, you just might have a legal claim to recoup from the friend.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    5. Re:Liability? by Irate+Engineer · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and I'd totally be able to afford and prevail in a legal battle with Google.

      So this is a big tall glass of FuckNo for me. The hipster Glassholes can be the early adopters and hash through the class action suits when these things do take out a schoolyard of kids. We'll see how things settle out after that shitstorm sweeps through

      It would be interesting if a couple of dozen Glassholes have problems with these cars and have the video to prove it.

      --

      Left MS Windows for Linux Mint and never looked back!

      Vote for Bernie in 2016!

    6. Re:Liability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, better to stick to the current crop of small car builders that you could easily take down in a legal battle in the super rare instances that the cars the manufacture have a problem.

    7. Re:Liability? by taustin · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and I'd totally be able to afford and prevail in a legal battle with Google.

      That's the biggest reason to have insurance. That way, you don't have to deal with it, your insurance company will. And they will fight tooth and nail because Google has very deep pockets.

    8. Re:Liability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why must there be "liability" (with a silent assumption that means someone who can be sued) at all.

      I would argue there should be:
      1. Compulsory third party insurance to cover the damage (this is compulsory for all cars in some countries)
      2. Legal mandates that all accidents must be investigated by the manufacturer and justified as unavoidable, or put in place a mitigation / fix.
      3. Legal mandates that autonomous car manufacturers must maintain a better than average human rate (how much better is debatable) of at-fault incidents or be banned from market.

      Remember the goal is to beat humans not to be perfect. Over time we can raise the bar as we get better. For now, just be joe-sixpack.

    9. Re:Liability? by epyT-R · · Score: 2

      The last thing I'd want to be liable for in this litigious, passive aggressive, soccer mom ridden culture is a free range roving robot programmed by the same company that designed android's security and reliability.

    10. Re:Liability? by scottbomb · · Score: 1

      The person in the car may own it, but they aren't in control of it. You can't even call them a driver if they can't drive the car. I wouldn't have have much of a problem with self-driving cars so long as I can grab the wheel and gain instant control when needed. But Google's removal of the steering wheel, brakes, and gas pedal made them look ridiculous and places them squarely in the position of complete liability.

      What really bothers me is the over-confidence in Google software on this board. I'm I the only one that sees their bugs? Google Maps and Google Drive (last I tried it) are full 'em. Maps crashes, leads me to businesses that are long closed, can't find another business 2 blocks down the street. Tells me to keep driving down Smith St. when I'm nowhere near Smith St. When I tried Google Drive (about a year ago) it couldn't sync without creating a bunch of duplicates. Yeah, I want the people who wrote that garbage to write the software to write the code that drives my car.

    11. Re: Liability? by gilescope · · Score: 1

      Lets start rolling them out to drivers who could do with a hand driving - Google should loan cars to 90 year olds still on the road. There are 90 year olds out there driving despite all attempts by there children to stop them so lets make them safer!

    12. Re:Liability? by fractoid · · Score: 1

      That's a good way to look at it. You might even achieve these goals by having all autonomous vehicles be part of a 'union'. You pay fees to the union to own an autonomous vehicle, the union provides insurance in case of accidents where the vehicle is at-fault, and provides software updates for the vehicle.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    13. Re:Liability? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You. But you'll carry insurance. This insurance will be simpler, and, anonce driverless cars have a better record than manual ones, even cheaper than the "human-driver" kind.

  7. Liability and FUD by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 1

    >> maybe Google's willingness to build its own hardware just to get the technology on the road means that its self-driving car team knows something the rest of the industry doesn't

    Or...that the rest of the auto industry doesn't want to get tagged with the "first death caused by an automated car."

    1. Re:Liability and FUD by green1 · · Score: 1

      Or maybe the rest of the industry doesn't see a car that has a max speed of 25mph, can't drive in the rain or snow, and can't navigate a construction zone as a viable product?

      These things are orders of magnitude less likely to kill someone than a normal vehicle. But they're also much less likely to get you to your destination.

  8. Probably not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In that light, maybe Google's willingness to build its own hardware just to get the technology on the road means that its self-driving car team knows something the rest of the industry doesn't.

    Unlikely - they would have shared what they knew with the people they were trying to partner with (subject to patents, ndas etc). More likely the car makers just don't share Google's appetite for risk in advancing unproven technology. And maybe they're right - it's the second mouse that gets the cheese.

  9. Google knows something? by grimmjeeper · · Score: 1

    Or maybe the rest of the industry isn't willing to risk the liability for when something goes horribly wrong. Fear of litigation is a real impediment to innovation. But in this case, there is a huge amount of risk. Dealing with the real world happing around you while you're trying to make the computer drive the car has a ton of non-trivial potential disasters waiting to be exposed.

  10. Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer's 2011 concept car sketch by theodp · · Score: 2, Interesting
  11. That Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like the same people who designed Google+ were responsible for this inbred result of a car and a toaster. Surely one mechanical engineer on the team uttered the word "aerodynamics" somewhere along the way?

  12. "Haven't reached that point yet" by Chas · · Score: 1

    No. I fully believe that the cars HAVE reached that point.

    The thing is, many people (including legislators and insurance underwriters) don't trust such a system yet. Thus, the car has conventional controls as a "failover to manual" in cases of catastrophic systems failure.

    Honestly, while I believe that you can build self-driving cars. And that they can be safer. *I*, personally, don't want one.
    Put simply, I refuse to relinquish that level of control over my driving experience. Ever.

    Well, maybe when I'm in my 80's or something. By that point, I'll have little left to lose.

    --


    Chas - The one, the only.
    THANK GOD!!!
    1. Re:"Haven't reached that point yet" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Self-driving cars are equivalent to giving up your right to travel, and transforming it into a privilege granted by whoever controls the infrastructure and the self-driving car fleet (and whoever controls those guys). Undoubtedly, self-driving cars will have remote control and remote shutdown capabilities. It's for your own good.

    2. Re:"Haven't reached that point yet" by Twinbee · · Score: 2

      'Unfortunately', we also have a responsibility to ensure the safety of others, not just ourselves. When you drive your car, it's not just your life on the line.

      For that very reason, as soon as self-driving cars reach a critical point of safety over normal drivers (perhaps at least 25% lives saved?), it's a GOOD idea to implement it ASAP. I like controlling cars too, but the roads are not for joyrides.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    3. Re:"Haven't reached that point yet" by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      Belief is irrelevant.

    4. Re: "Haven't reached that point yet" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      YMMV.

      MY driving experience is anywhere from 2-4 hours of solid bumper to bumper traffic every day. Why yes I could move closer to work if anyone wants to toss 1M my way to afford to live inside the Metro area :/

      At this point I don't want a high dollar super car so I can idle in traffic at 10mpg. Don't care how ugly the damn thing is, once it can handle freeway speeds ( when you finally get clear of the traffic ) I'll be happy to have one.

      Driving is far from the amazing-wind-in-your-hair-top-down-private-curvy-road-in-perfect-weather the commercials would have you believe. For some it's hours of daily stress that is probably going to shave a decade off of my life.

    5. Re:"Haven't reached that point yet" by cryptoluddite · · Score: 1

      No. I fully believe that the cars HAVE reached that point.

      LOL this car doesn't even have windshield wipers because the designers know there isn't even a prayer they'll ever be able to drive in the rain. It's only got daytime running lights because it'll never run at night either. But AI cars are like here, today, man! Yeah, right.

    6. Re:"Haven't reached that point yet" by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 1

      Put simply, I refuse to relinquish that level of control over my driving experience. Ever.

      Don't you ever go with someone where the other drives?

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
  13. the rules changed, that's why the manual controls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so many people were outraged at the thought of not having manual controls that the rules were changed to require them.

    That's why this version has the temporary manual controls. Google is hoping to get the rules changed

    Realistically, if the car has been driving on auto with the passangers not paying constant attention (in which case, why do you have the auto controls? and people are really bad at paying constant attention to something that they can't control), do you really think that having someone grab for the wheel in an emergancy is going to do more good than harm? the big red panic button to stop the car is about all that is meanignful in any case.

    Remember that these cars are 'Community Electric Vehicles' aka glorified golf carts, with a top speed of 25 mph, because the rules for producing such vehicles are so much smaller than the rules for produceing full capacity vehicles.

    David Lang

  14. Re:Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer's 2011 concept car sket by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They look completely different other than the rounded edges. What's your point?

  15. Poor Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A driverless car with no pedals and steering wheel doesn't need to be like a normal car. Where's the sleeping area? Where's the flip-down table to work on? I don't want to stare at the road if I'm not allowed to drive.

    But I wouldn't buy one anyway. I always want brakes. I'd prefer a steering wheel so I can do stuff that the AI won't let me do, like drive through my backward to drop off heavy things in the garden, etc...

    1. Re:Poor Design by green1 · · Score: 1

      A driverless car with no pedals and steering wheel doesn't need to be like a normal car. Where's the sleeping area? Where's the flip-down table to work on? I don't want to stare at the road if I'm not allowed to drive.

      That's actually where we are quickly headed from a legal stand point.

      As much as there is hype around this "self driving" car, it simply can't. It's well know that this car can't handle rare situations like heavy rain, snow, construction zones, or any of a multitude of other situations. and that won't change for decades to come. There are simply too many variables, and one thing that computers are awful at right now is interpreting that sort of thing. What we WILL see instead is the steady introduction of more and more "driver assistance" features, we already have cars that can follow the lanes on a highway, maintain safe distances behind other cars, adjust speeds accordingly, and brake as needed. The technology to read speed limit signs is also there. These driver assistance features will eventually become fully autonomous vehicles, just not overnight as Google is trying here.

      What does this have to do with anything? Well if we had self driving cars tomorrow, the laws would be re-written to accommodate them, but with minor tweaks here and there, the laws don't change the same way. The end result that I'm envisioning is that we won't be allowed to drive ourselves, but due to "distracted driving" laws, we also won't be allowed to do anything else. Sure this will be fixed eventually, but again, due to the process being a gradual change and not an all-or-nothing situation, we're in for some painfully boring "driving" in the meantime.

    2. Re:Poor Design by fisted · · Score: 1

      I'd prefer a steering wheel so I can do stuff that the AI won't let me do, like drive through my backward to drop off heavy things in the garden, etc...

      You can probably plug in a USB keyboard and use the arrow keys -- or hjkl in the bad-ass variant.

    3. Re:Poor Design by jklovanc · · Score: 1

      Two Words; Seat belts. You will still be a passenger in a small vehicle which could be involved in an accident. Personal restrains will still be required.

  16. Re:the rules changed, that's why the manual contro by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Realistically, if the car has been driving on auto with the passangers not paying constant attention (in which case, why do you have the auto controls? and people are really bad at paying constant attention to something that they can't control), do you really think that having someone grab for the wheel in an emergancy is going to do more good than harm? the big red panic button to stop the car is about all that is meanignful in any case.

    The situation they require manual controls for is when you drive into a blizzard/flood, and the car drives until it's unsafe to stop and unsafe to continue. When you give the computer the choice between two bad things, something bad will happen. The regulators would rather that bad choice be in the hands of a human, when the "fix" is to work out as many "unsafe to continue, unsafe to stop" conditions, and improve stopping before them. It's not about the instant hand-over, but the impossible situation.

  17. No we haven't by jklovanc · · Score: 1

    No. I fully believe that the cars HAVE reached that point.

    It does not matter what you believe we factually have not reached that point yet. Google themselves have admitted that their vehicle does not work well in rain, snow or fog. There is also the issue that every road would have to be scanned and manually gone over for current technology cars to drive on them. I have yet to see a valid test of a vehicle driving into a random, unaugmented parking lot and parking.

    1. Re:No we haven't by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      Google themselves have admitted that their vehicle does not work well in rain, snow or fog.

      Which means, they're usable about 10 day of the year around here.

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  18. Police waving a baton? by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 2

    Just last week I encountered a cop with a lighted baton who was directing traffic from the side of the road. He would stop traffic, walk to the middle of the road while motioning people across the road with his baton, then walk off the road while waving the baton *behind his back* to signal "go ahead".

    Does the self-driving car recognize this sort of thing?

    Will it drive when there's snow on the ground?

    I think I'd keep the steering wheel and manual control - just in case..

    1. Re:Police waving a baton? by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      Recognise gestures - no.

      Snow, 200% no, it can't even handle rain.

      I'd bet that it'll be well over a decade before they have a car that can drive without the map-every-inch-first system, and it'll still very much be an early prototype.

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    2. Re:Police waving a baton? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Yes and no, in that order.

      The cars can recognize pedestrians and their gestures. It can anticipate their behaviour too. The cars drive quite cautiously, and in a test where a pedestrian waited by the side of the road looking like he was going to cross the car waited for him, and then when he didn't move it slowly moved over the junction itself, just like a (good) human driver would.

      No, the cars can't drive in snow yet, or heavy rain. That's being worked on.

      A steering wheel probably wouldn't help you. Even assuming you managed to avoid being lulled into a (not really false) sense of security by the hundreds of hours of safe driving you would experience the chances of you being able to react faster than the car are pretty minimal. If it can't slam on the brakes and swerve to avoid a pedestrian in time, you can't either.

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    3. Re:Police waving a baton? by bluegutang · · Score: 1

      Just last week I encountered a cop with a lighted baton who was directing traffic from the side of the road. He would stop traffic, walk to the middle of the road while motioning people across the road with his baton, then walk off the road while waving the baton *behind his back* to signal "go ahead". Does the self-driving car recognize this sort of thing?

      Yes. It would recognize the policeman as a jaywalker and stop to avoid hitting him.

    4. Re:Police waving a baton? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Police WILL change its behaviour and tools when self-driving cars will be around in numbers.
      Having a radio beacon and signals that all self-drivers will understand (stop, go...) for traffic cops is just a matter of agreement between the law and the industry.

  19. Re:Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer's 2011 concept car sket by theodp · · Score: 1

    More here: Is Google CEO's "Tiny Bubble Car" Yahoo CEO's "Little Bubble Car"?. Thought it was interesting that the no-frills bubble car Google came out with in 2014 was closer to Mayer's 2011 vision, and quite a departure from the modded Priuses and Lexuses that Google had shown off in the past. Your mileage may vary. :-)

  20. Fugly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh my god that thing is so ugly. Just another example showing that Google is great at engineering, but terrible at user interfaces.

  21. Re:the rules changed, that's why the manual contro by Tom · · Score: 1

    Who said emergency? An emergency is probably exactly when you want a computer to be in control, simply because it can process more information more quickly, and the decisions to be made are trivial and minimal (aka "bring vehicle to a safe stop, right now").

    But I would want manual controls on my car of the future because on some weekends I drive into the countryside and I drive on small dirt roads that may or may not be on the map. Or to festivals or other big events where at the end you park on a field. Or you drive through a really crowded street where the computer will most likely just stop and stand because there's always someone in front of the car.

    There are plenty of non-emergency situations that I'm not sure the automatic driver can handle.

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  22. Re:Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer's 2011 concept car sket by Archibald+Buttle · · Score: 1

    Whilst she may be Yahoo's CEO, back in 2011 she was working at Google.

  23. Re:the rules changed, that's why the manual contro by Kjella · · Score: 1

    The situation they require manual controls for is when you drive into a blizzard/flood, and the car drives until it's unsafe to stop and unsafe to continue.

    I can imagine that going over so well with consumers "Hi! It's me, your autonomous car here. You know how I drove you up in the mountains and to this mountain pass? Well now there's a blizzard coming so I quit. Now I know you haven't touched the wheel in a month because I've been doing your commute and I wouldn't drive under these conditions, but you'll probably freeze to death if you don't get down so... best of luck? Toodeloo."

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  24. can just see lawyers rubbing their hands together by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Very interested to see the legal forms the buyers will have to sign which covers googles liability on these things.

    People are very creative in thwarting logic of machines and do many unexpected things that these things logic very likely wont handle very well.

  25. Dumbed Down Interface by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >>When Google introduced its prototype back in May, the company claimed its self-driving cars "won't have a steering wheel, accelerator pad, or brake pedal because they don't need them."

    This is what frustrates me most about Google products. They are always "improving" their interface, which means adding automation and taking away simple ways to interact directly with the application. Their Contacts list for example--I've gotten used to the quirky way it works now, but I do miss the simple version that used to be available. That was still a whole lot fewer clicks and faster to add contacts. In my OPINION, the google UI designers are very poor at functional UI design, though they are certainly innovative at obfuscating previously simple controls behind lots of javascript.

    People (justifiably) rail on Microsoft for things like removing the start menu, and creating a super-secret hidden charms bar that only shows up if you happen to know where to hover your mouse. Google is nearly as bad.

  26. Taxis in urban environments with no weather by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is true that the current prototypes cannot handle some extreme situations.

    However, it seems like we're getting close (from a tech standpoint) to something that could operate in a limited but useful capacity: operating like a taxi in an urban area in a place where it doesn't rain much or snow at all.

    There are places like this. Los Angeles and San Francisco, for example.

    Choice of location limits exposure to extreme weather conditions. Simply stop providing the "taxi" service in the rare case where there is heavy rain, and make the congestion resulting from the resulting mode-shifting someone else's problem. (This would be a business, so no need to be considerate to anyone else, as Uber has shown.)

    That then leaves the construction or police rerouting problem. If the self-driving cars are operating as a taxi, they are presumably administered from a central location that can be informed of (or discover) disruptions and disperse that information to the self-driving cars so that the cars can avoid encountering these problems. In San Francisco there are few places that can't be reached by an alternative route, and cul-de-sacs can be handled by getting you to the closest intersection and having you walk a block or two.

    There will likely be exceptional cases where a disruption arises quickly and the self-driving taxi system is unable to adapt in time. In this case, we hit the limit of today's system and the best it can probably do is try to stop at a safe location and call for help. If it were one car and it made a good decision on where to stop then this could be acceptable but non-ideal. If it were a whole fleet of them then they could end up blocking a street where emergency vehicles need to pass, which would obviously be bothersome and an area where improvement is needed before mass deployment.

  27. Re:the rules changed, that's why the manual contro by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

    Thats' why the GPS the car uses should take weather and mountain passes into consideration, and refuse to leave the garage if the weather conditions outside are unsafe at any speed.

    The only failure I've ever seen anyone focus on with self-driving cars is where the user makes multiple errors "urging" a car into a known unsafe area. The "fix" to that is to remove more power from the driver. If "I'm sorry Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that." were the response to all the stupid human requests, then 99% of complaints against driverless cars would be invalid. Is that really the reality you want to push for?