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FCC Approves Net Neutrality Rules

muggs sends word that the U.S. Federal Communications Commission has voted 3-2 to approve an expansion of their ability to regulate ISPs by treating them as a public utility. Under the rules, it will be illegal for companies such as Verizon or Cox Communications to slow down streaming videos, games and other online content traveling over their networks. They also will be prohibited from establishing "fast lanes" that speed up access to Web sites that pay an extra fee. And in an unprecedented move, the FCC could apply the rules to wireless carriers such as T-Mobile and Sprint -- a nod to the rapid rise of smartphones and the mobile Internet. ... The FCC opted to regulate the industry with the most aggressive rules possible: Title II of the Communications Act, which was written to regulate phone companies. The rules waive a number of provisions in the act, including parts of the law that empower the FCC to set retail prices — something Internet providers feared above all. However, the rules gives the FCC a variety of new powers, including the ability to: enforce consumer privacy rules; extract money from Internet providers to help subsidize services for rural Americans, educators and the poor; and make sure services such as Google Fiber can build new broadband pipes more easily.

91 of 631 comments (clear)

  1. nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    4-5 years in the courts...

    1. Re: nice, now for the real fight by thaylin · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, because what we have now is really working...The ISPs brought this on themselves, they are trying to at like toll boths to me, I dont pay them to be that, and I dont have the ability to stop it. If they had not acted in this way then this would not have happened.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    2. Re: nice, now for the real fight by amiga3D · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not happy about government intervention usually but with the way the ISP's were going something had to be done. The greedy bastards at AT&T and Verizon and Comcast and others caused this.

    3. Re: nice, now for the real fight by kenai_alpenglow · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And now the greedy AT&T/Verizon/Comcast/etc will now just bribe^h^h^h^h^hcontribute to politicians and business will go on as before--unless you want to try and compete with them. Good luck!

    4. Re:nice, now for the real fight by aaron4801 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In an ideal world, the free market would step in and protect consumers in place of the government having to do so. The Republicans are right on that point (IMHO), but what they re missing, and this is big: broadband is NOT a free market! Municipal governments grant monopoly access to cable and phone companies who double as ISPs. 85% of the country has access to two or fewer choices, and that's at 4Mbps. Faster speeds offer even more pathetic "choice." For a party that decries government monopolies in other sectors, they don't seem to understand that monopolies of ALL kinds are dangerous in their own ways.

    5. Re: nice, now for the real fight by nobuddy · · Score: 2, Funny

      Seeing your job as an anti-neutrality shill drying up, are we?

    6. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Dragonslicer · · Score: 5, Funny

      I hope so. The longer the fccstays the fuckout of t he Internet, th e better.

      You see, if we already Net Neutrality rules in place, your ISP wouldn't be able to screw up your connection so badly that your text isn't even making it through in the right order.

    7. Re: nice, now for the real fight by outlander · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep. I have had to fight with them on so many levels, in both personal and professional settings; they were bad actors. They've brought regulation on themslelves because they've done bad things and then they've tried to shut down discussion of the issue while stonewalling any form of redress. I can't wait for them to become a utility, as in France, where the speeds to the curb are a damn sight faster than here in the Valley....

      --
      "Truth is what works" -- William James "It works!!" -- o-dark-AM comment
    8. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjm1231 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers? Why not an imaginary world where these things happen without free markets? Why not one where elves come in the middle of the night and solve everything?

      Or, if this ideal world you've imagined doesn't map to the real one, why not try to imagine one that does?

      --
      Ideology: A tool used primarily to avoid the bother of thinking.
    9. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Wireless spectrum is limited. Right-of-way access is limited. The number of potential customers is limited. Sources of capital needed to build infrastructure is limited.

      I heard your technical monopoly (artificially created by government) theory before, but I believe that when it comes to supplying "the last mile" of high speed internet there is no such thing as pure technical monopoly.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    10. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 5, Informative

      Comcast is fighting against this tooth and nail and has promised to file lawsuits to stop it.

      But don't let facts get in the way of your political bullshit.

    11. Re: nice, now for the real fight by ckatko · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Government intervention should be "as necessary" and "no further." Note how that doesn't mean "all government intervention is bad." The telecoms have a huge history of being assholes and they brought this on themselves.

    12. Re: nice, now for the real fight by davydagger · · Score: 3, Insightful
      to be honest, if you really want the government to say out of things like this, we can do things like work together to keep assholes out. Government regulation while unoptimal is better than regulation than by comcast, verizon and other edge customer providers. Guess what, other companies would basicly have to live with them pushing them around.

      A better option would be getting some of the larger carriers, webhosting companies, regular users, activists alike and forming an alliance to keep comcast from regulating the internet. Either no one was intrested, or didn't care enough. the FCC option is better than nothing.

    13. Re: nice, now for the real fight by sumdumass · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Cpmcast will win their lawsuite too.

      The FCC back in 1998 already determined with well thought out reasoning that congress never intended the internet to be regulated under title 2 and stated so clearly with lots of supporting evidence that its intent was as an information service. They even mention their computers II working paper that the 1998 law was modeled after. No law concerning this has changed since either.

      You can find this report in ghe federal register as the bi anual report to congress on accessability or something like that. It is the only FCC report to congress in march or may of 1988. The internet stuff is around page 28 or so. I am posting from a phone so your google finger will have to look it up.

    14. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Municipal governments grant monopoly access to cable and phone companies who double as ISPs.

      The harsh reality of building physical infrastructure is that you MUST have government force involved, for the power of eminent domain. Otherwise it would be impossible to negotiate contracts with individual landowners for rights-of-way, easements, etc for every single plot of land that needs to be traversed. And one person could block construction (or make it too expensive to route around) for everyone else.

      The only real answer to this is having the government (i.e. the public) own all infrastructure, and lease it out for service providers. That would have required some long term planning to contract out all the building work but retain ownership.

    15. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Informative

      Exactly. Thank you.

      As a Libertarian, I am often dismayed by other Libertarians saying "all regulation is bad". But that's not the actual Libertarian philosophy. Which is "the minimum regulation that works". Too many have seemed to forget those all-important last 2 words.

      Clear back to Adam Smith, it was clear that free market forces could lead to monopoly or oligopoly. And that's where the government's role comes in: antitrust laws keep people playing within the rules of an open, free market.

      But Congress has abdicated its responsibility in recent years, in regard to antitrust. It, and its regulators, have allowed mergers that would have been laughed at 20 years ago.

      As a result: giant net providers like Comcast and Verizon. They have formed an oligopoly, not a free market. As such regulation is absolutely necessary. All these people shouting "no regulation of free markets" are off their nuts. There hasn't been one.

    16. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Dragonslicer · · Score: 2

      You see, if we already Net Neutrality rules in place...

      My ISP wouldn't be able to screw up my connection so badly that entire words get dropped.

    17. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As a Libertarian, I am often dismayed by other Libertarians saying "all regulation is bad". But that's not the actual Libertarian philosophy. Which is "the minimum regulation that works". Too many have seemed to forget those all-important last 2 words.

      If you're a Libertarian how do you feel about the second vote, the one where the FCC is claiming for itself the authority to preempt State level legislation against municipal broadband services? I am not a Libertarian, nor a Republican, but I find that vote extremely disturbing; it has always been the sole province of the States to set the parameters within which their political subdivisions operate. If New York State wishes to preclude my municipality from setting up an ISP what business is that of the FCC? Can the Feds also preempt a decision that precludes municipalities from operating solid waste services? Sewer services?

      I am generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to do with Title II but they're going a bridge too far if they think it's appropriate to step into the middle of the relationship between States and their political subdivisions. Three of five unelected Federal bureaucrats do not get to override the parameters my State Legislature sets for my city.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    18. Re:nice, now for the real fight by maligor · · Score: 5, Informative

      Given that this ideal world is completely imaginary, and the things that the free market is supposed to do in it never actually happen in the real world, why imagine a world where it's specifically free markets that have these magical powers? Why not an imaginary world where these things happen without free markets? Why not one where elves come in the middle of the night and solve everything?

      Or, if this ideal world you've imagined doesn't map to the real one, why not try to imagine one that does?

      I find it odd that there's the sort of idea that government regulation is somehow inherently anti-competitive in the US. If the government wants to be anti-competitive, they'll just say that business isn't allowed to do X and monopolize that function themselves.

      If there were no limits to free market, the majority of the population would be morphine addicts, or possibly something even more addictive.

    19. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jason+Levine · · Score: 5, Informative

      They literally did. The FCC tried to put into place weak rules that would have done nothing. Verizon sued (over the objections of the other major ISPs) and got the rules thrown out. However, the courts said if the FCC wanted to put network neutrality rules into place, they needed to use Title II.

      So Verizon is either to blame or to thank (depending on which side of the debate that you're on) for these rules.

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    20. Re:nice, now for the real fight by amicusNYCL · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In an ideal world, the free market would step in and protect consumers in place of the government having to do so.

      You think so? Isn't it the free market which lead to the situation that we have today with a few major companies having the power to control the network and shut out competitors? Did all that happen in some sort of socialist vacuum?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    21. Re: nice, now for the real fight by pspahn · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately, regulating greed doesn't work. You have to fix the problem. You have to have a society of people that aren't greedy. Good luck with that!

      "We're greedy! Let us run the show! We know what's best!"

      "No, you are providing a valuable service and doing a shitty job of it. We're here to make you do a better job."

      "Oh, ok! That's fine, we want to do a better job. Just know that it will make our service more expensive."

      "We will be back later with more regulations ... "

      --
      Someone flopped a steamer in the gene pool.
    22. Re: nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 2

      He likely wouldn't have internet af all. These rules allow service providers to flood the profitable markets and ignore the unprofitable ones. Expect rate increases in those unprofitable markets like low income areas and places where yhe population density isn't high.

      Forgive my ignorance, but what regulation has been requiring ISPs to provide cheap access in unprofitable market up until now? If the answer is "none" then what makes you think these new rules will cause unprofitable markets to be any more undeserved than they currently are?

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    23. Re:nice, now for the real fight by mjtaylor24601 · · Score: 2

      Who else has that power to restrict the competition?

      The laws of physics?

      --
      I wish I were as sure of anything as some people are of everything
    24. Re: nice, now for the real fight by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They stayed out of it until it was no longer The Internet, and Verizon et al were operating AOL-like perversions of The Internet, and defrauding people by claiming it was The Internet.

    25. Re:nice, now for the real fight by danbob999 · · Score: 2

      We call that a natural monopoly. It doesn't make any sense to have hundreds of competing last mile providers just like it doesn't make sense to have hundreds of different sewage systems or electricity grids.

    26. Re:nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Actually, in Google's letter to the FCC, one of the reasons they support classifying ISPs as an utility is because it gives them equal access to utility poles to run their lines. Although hundreds of ISPs doesn't make sense, there is certainly space for more similar to the cellular space, if the rules weren't so bent in favor of the near monopolies. So like you, I support the decision, but the way I view it differs a little.

    27. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Well, Comcast sued in the past too when FCC directed them not to mess w/ traffic, so they can't really blame Verizon. However, the Open Internet rules that Verizon was challenging is one that Comcast agreed to abide by for 7 years from the time of the MSNBC merger, so they probably just didn't want their competitors to get the jump on them.

    28. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      Well, the Republicans have voiced their support to overturn it, so if they keep control of both chambers of Congress and grab the presidency, that could very well happen.

    29. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jumunquo · · Score: 2

      A lot has changed since 1998. Just look at yourself - you're reading news on the Internet instead of a print newspaper or TV. The amount that people communicate on the Internet and the amount of content they watch is on a whole different level than it was back then. Smartphones are a big part of this change. If there's a community w/o Internet, people worry about how that community is getting behind.

    30. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 2

      I am generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to do with Title II but they're going a bridge too far if they think it's appropriate to step into the middle of the relationship between States and their political subdivisions.

      Just as with regulation, I am tempted to agree. But on the other hand, those State laws are pretty definitely protectionist and anti-competitive in nature. Considering that they also very definitely involve interstate commerce (the internet), I would -- very reluctantly -- have to side with the FCC on this one too.

      The vast majority of the time I would be in favor of States' rights to see to their own business. But again I think this is really a necessary thing. I am just as much in favor of the cities which took a stand against monopoly pressure.

      In other words, in both cases, I feel it is a case of "necessary evil". There are antitrust issues at both levels.

    31. Re: nice, now for the real fight by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Unfortunately, regulating greed doesn't work. You have to fix the problem. You have to have a society of people that aren't greedy. Good luck with that!

      It worked pretty well with telephones for 40-50 years. Granted, significant corruption was leaking in toward the end, but for a very long time the ill effects of monolithic monopoly were kept at bay, while we kept the advantages (i.e., world's best interoperability, reasonable rates for their day).

      During that time, in some countries in Europe which allowed competition in the market, you couldn't call the neighbor on one side because he was using a different phone company, and even the respective voltages were not compatible. And you couldn't call the other neighbor on the other side, because she was on yet a different company. And there were 3 times as many wires on the poles.

  2. The big thing that is missing by Crashmarik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is there is no local loop unbundling. This was the real solution. With competition to supply the service who cares if comcast or time warner are pieces of crap. You can drop them like hot potatoes. Instead we have more control and less freedom.

    1. Re: The big thing that is missing by Kvathe · · Score: 2

      Less freedom to get royally fucked by your friendly neighbor monopoly? The government doesn't always have your best interests at heart but it's still miles better than any corporation.

      Unbundling would be great, but until then this is some much-needed regulation.

    2. Re:The big thing that is missing by dywolf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      local loop unbundling may have been a better choice, but just like actual single payer socialized healthcare, it's likely a bridge too far in the current political climate.

      more control is not the same as less freedom. they aren't antithetical.
      in this case, we are simply preserving the current status quo of the internet, which is that Comcast cant block Netflix and force you to use hulu.

      which by the way is still a concern even if actual forced competition were to occur.
      in an ideal free market, the companies wouldn't be able to force you to use their service, but an ideal free market along with ideal competition doesn't exist regulatory intervention anyway, because by their very definition free markets inevitably devolve.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    3. Re:The big thing that is missing by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Once again, this is about logical net neutrality, not physical net neutrality, which is a whole other ball of wax. This is about making sure that Comcast doesn't charge you extra for access to NetFlix or Twitch.tv, and then turn around and charge NetFlix and Twitch.tv more to access you. Because prior to Title II classification, that was entirely possible.

      Local loop unbundling is not a simple thing and does have significant technical barriers and significant cost. Politics is a slow, gradual, arduous process. It will take time to get where we need to be. Don't proclaim the journey a failure because the first step was taken with the left foot instead of the right.

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
  3. So when do we get to SEE these rules? by diamondmagic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So when do they release these 322 pages of new rules? With all this transparency, what could POSSIBLY go wrong?! /s

    I mean, after the broadcast flag incident, how is it everyone so comfortable with letting the FCC become the packet police? The regular court system has proved to be inadequate... when?

    1. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The FCC sucks. Allowing ISPs to openly and brazenly fuck over content producers and their own customers is worse. The ISPs brought this on themselves.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by nobuddy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Ouch. you can't present facts to the Fox crowd. They have never seen a fact before, it is an alien thing. It sparks a fight-or-flight response.

    3. Re:So when do we get to SEE these rules? by Moridineas · · Score: 2

      I'm a bit curious why the leftist talking points right now seem to solely be focusing on Fox News. Even the EFF had serious issues with the vast extent of the FCC's net neutrality rules, see, e.g.:

      https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/02/dear-fcc-rethink-those-vague-general-conduct-rules

      I do not know what the status is of the general conduct rules. Do you?

  4. Re:Get ready for metered service by thaylin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You mean like the ISPs already seem to want to go to?

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  5. How will this affect the current Netflix/ISP fight by KClaisse · · Score: 2

    Anyone know if this will have an immediate effect on the throttling ISP's seem to be doing to Netflix content unless they make special deals with the ISP's (I'm looking at Verizon specifically)? Does this mean it is now illegal to demand third party websites pay extra for their content to not be throttled (which is exactly the kind of scheme Verizon and other ISP's are currently running)? If so I wonder how this will effect deals already made to speed up content.

  6. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 5, Informative

    What process has been in secret? He has been open from the start. Just because republicans state it has been a secret does not actually mean it has been, unless you watch Fox news.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  7. is it 4/1 already by Some_Llama · · Score: 5, Funny

    this seems to good to be true... it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't, and it makes sense.

    I can't correlate this with being a current government agency that interfaces between the public and commerce...

    after so many time being disappointed by the choices our government makes i guess im in battered wife syndrome type shock.

    1. Re:is it 4/1 already by SillyHamster · · Score: 2

      this seems to good to be true... it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't, and it makes sense.

      Google, Facebook, Twitter, and Netflix aren't corporations, now?

      I don't understand the need to delude oneself about the parties on each side of the debate.

    2. Re:is it 4/1 already by danudwary · · Score: 2

      I just don't understand that logical leap. How is the FCC controlling "every bit that flows across the country"? They're saying ISPs can't exert control over which bits. How does that mean the government de facto gets that control? Seriously. I don't get it at all.

  8. My Mon Cal sense is going off... by allquixotic · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "IT'S (probably*) A TRAP!"
      - Rear Admiral Akquixotic of the Mon Calamari

    *: There's a small chance that this will end up actually helping consumers. A broken clock is right twice a day, and a reg-captured FCC occasionally does things that benefit the common man.

    For example, the Block C Open Access provisions on Verizon and AT&T's LTE bands (or at least some of them) are what prevented these carriers from preventing tethering or the use of custom devices. Any FCC-certified device, rooted or not, tethering or not, can be on those bands, and there's nothing the carrier can do to stop it without breaking the law.

    Those provisions have been a lifesaver for many customers of these two carriers who want to use the LTE from their phone to tether a laptop on the go, but don't want to pay extra or buy dedicated hardware for it. So the FCC definitely helped in a pragmatic sense with those rules.

    Then again, I'm sure the industry coalitions have fully formed lawsuits written up, signed, in the envelope, and just waiting to be mailed when this decision hit. Who knows how long it'll be until the results of this trickle down through carrier policy and plan offerings to affect the everyman?

  9. It's a step in the right direciton but... by grimmjeeper · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It doesn't go far enough. What we really need is to separate content creators from the network providers. Have a separate utility company that only provides your internet connection and nothing else. That way, every company that wants to sell you product is on 100% equal footing. Make the market truly free for everyone to participate on a level playing field. After all, isn't that what's most fair to everyone? Distributing your cable TV service over your now independent internet link will open it up so you can get your TV service from anyone you want. Think of what the competition will do to the industry and how much better it will be for the consumer.

    Oh wait. I forgot that the cable companies will bribe everyone in congress they can in order to keep their municipal monopolies firmly entrenched. So much for real free markets and competition. Rats.

  10. Re:Be careful what you ask for... by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I usually have to pay extra for that but now they can't charge more!

  11. Re:How do we know? by thaylin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think you mean 8 pages of regulations, 300 pages of summary. I mean unless you are claiming that citing justifications is the same thing as a regulation... Also what do the people lose, besides the ability for the ISPs to unilaterally act as paid gate keepers to us...

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  12. Re:Get ready for metered service by halivar · · Score: 2

    Well, if new players can lay fiber now, we might start to see one.

  13. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by JeffOwl · · Score: 2

    The fee you are going to get is the "Universal Internet Access Fund" whereby you and everyone that has broadband internet access today will subsidize access for poor people and people in the sticks. Is that good or bad? Discuss...

  14. Re:Get ready for metered service by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 2

    I don't understand why that's so evil. That's how electric/water/gas works and the world hasn't stopped spinning. You pay a fixed amount for the capacity of your connection and a per-unit charge for what you consume. While I certainly prefer the flat rate unlimited pricing model, I can see why metered service would make more sense.

  15. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by thaylin · · Score: 3, Informative

    There is no what it "might do" it is what they have been actively doing, and trying to get money out of...Also there is nothing in this that allows the NSA to get taps on it.

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  16. Re:What will the providers do now? by oh_my_080980980 · · Score: 2

    They've been doing that. Where have you've been.

  17. Re:Shortsightedness by thaylin · · Score: 3, Informative

    And like it did to the only other segment under title 2 right? I mean I just hate it every time I say a curse word on the phone and it is bleeped out...

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  18. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by nobuddy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No need. Taxpayers already gave Comcast and Verizon $2.5Bn to ensure that rural broadband is set up.
    Of course, they immediately used it to increase executive salaries and pay out bonuses to themselves- but they will do as they promised eventually, right? Its only been 10 years, it would be absurd to expect some sort of progress on this already.

  19. Re:Get ready for metered service by nobuddy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They do that out here. The cities have laid a fiber network and charge a small fee to anyone who hooks up to it. The providers are all given equal access to that network. We have 12 of them, and they fight tooth and nail to get your business. No caps, cheap costs, and customer service just this side of fellatio.

  20. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by geminidomino · · Score: 3, Informative

    Your hatred of Comcast and fear of what it might do has lead to the biggest restrictions on freedom since the Patriot Act

    Your sense of reality needs to be rebooted. "Might do?" They've been doing it openly, for a couple of years now, you twit. You're the one pissing your panties over imaginary "might do" and using bullshit conspiracy theorist "reasoning". Look up how much censorship power Title II gave over landlines, for starters.

    Jesus Tapdancing Christ. You need your dosage upped.

  21. Re:How do we know? by nobuddy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fox News refusing to show you the open and up front discussions on this does not mean they didn't happen. You should try a different source for your information.

  22. Re:Shortsightedness by SeaFox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What will happen when the FCC decides to use the new powers to "clean up" (i.e. censor) the Internet the same way it's done to TV and Radio?

    Yeah, it might be like when they regulated the phone service and suddenly there were no phone sex lines -- oh, wait.

  23. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by allquixotic · · Score: 2

    If the Federal Government can't determine what's fair, then who can?

    Is it fair for someone to have exactly one choice of "broadband" ISP, when that choice is extremely unreliable, outdated, overpriced ADSL?

    Is it fair that corporations get to ignore what customers want and only sell what's the most profitable for them, paying absolutely no attention to customer satisfaction, with a three-pronged "bend over and take it / don't have Internet / move house" ultimatum?

    If the Federal Government won't stand up for its citizens, what recourse do citizens have left? Organize and march up to some corporate office and demand (peacefully or otherwise) to get what they want? Give up their job and completely change their life around to move to one of the handful of locations in the entire country that has actually good Internet?

    Connecting to and participating in the global economy shouldn't be a privilege reserved for the upper crust elite. It should be accessible to everyone. Hell, there is an *enormous* financial incentive to do it, since without that connection, you won't sell nearly as much stuff on the 'net. Games, video, software, you name it.

    You corporati would gladly tear down the national highway system to avoid paying taxes on roads, even knowing full-well that without roads, people won't be able to drive to Best Buy or Target or K-mart or Walmart to buy your shit.

    Infrastructure is a special type of good. It's a GDP and productivity and economy multiplier. Infrastructure deserves special protection. Ever since man discovered the mechanical lever, we've been using infrastructure to enable us to do more than we could without it. The capitalist system has a significant weakness in that, if left completely unregulated, no one will pay for the infrastructure. Categorizing Internet service as infrastructure is exactly the move that needed to be made. IN PRINCIPLE.

    Now what remains is to see what actual changes fall out in practice. The principle of the matter and the actual implementation may turn out to be very disjoint, which would be unfortunate. But leaving the system as-is would all but ensure that the current bad state of affairs would continue, since the old way was backwards *just in principle*, let alone in practice.

  24. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Dragonslicer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Because of course they've avoided raising their rates out of the kindness of their hearts, but all of this new regulation is forcing them to do it against their will.

    I keep hearing from free-market capitalists that prices would naturally trend towards whatever the market will bear. If that's true, then regulation would never increase prices. After all, if the sellers could get away with raising the price, they would have already done so.

  25. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 2

    Disregarding your rant against Fox News, the EFF had some serious objections too:

    https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/02/dear-fcc-rethink-those-vague-general-conduct-rules

    I do not know what the status is of the general conduct rules. Do you?

  26. Re:How do we know? by dywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    this ladies and gentlemen is the RWNJ Brain At Work.

    They (the FCC) literally have a series of meeting, press releases, and publicly proposed rules, public commentary, all saying "Here it is! This is what we want to do, what do you think?", and still the RWNJ's decry "we have no idea what's going on, why won't they tell us what's going on, they're hiding it from us".

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  27. Re:How do we know? by dywolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    so then you're opposed to the internet as it stands right now?

    you oppose the preservation of the status quo in lieu of ISP's being able to block services they don't want you do have?
    Say being blocked from Amazon Prime and forced into Verizon Prime?
    Or Comcast redirecting Netflix users to Hulu?
    Or otherwise turning internet delivery into a fancier cable channel, with certain websites available in certain tiers of service?

    You're a shill.
    Or a liar.
    Or just ignorant.
    But likely all 3.

    Net neutrality is the basis of the internet as we know it: ISPs provide access to the entire internet, not just the parts they want us to see.
    If you like the internet as it stands, then you like NN. \
    It's that f!@#()% simple.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  28. Re:Get ready for metered service by viperidaenz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm in a city of 50,000, in a country of 4.5 million. I have more choices than I can poke a stick at. The company that owns the copper is not allowed to sell internet access and the wholesale price they charge is regulated.
    There's also fibre.

  29. Re:Can't be enforced. by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 2, Funny

    All of your "potential" scenarios are so fucking crazy, either from a technical or business standpoint I gotta ask you for the number of your drug dealer. That's some good shit.

    --
    Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
  30. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by dywolf · · Score: 2

    Silicon Valley not only backs it, they created it.
    The father of the internet supports it.
    It's nothing secret, its simply the codification of the current status quo.

    As for "what Comcast might do" ... they've ALREADY DONE IT. Several times. Tried several more. Its why they oppose NN in the first place, and if they could have gotten NN declared totally dead (instead of merely struck down on technicality a few years ago) they wou;d have been even more brazen more immediately.

    "This whole thing" (your post) is a pile of BS written by an ignorant, incompetent shill trying to lie for the telcos.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  31. Coming: Revenge of the junk fees by hwstar · · Score: 2

    I approve of the FCC decision, but I have a concern about lack of regulation on pricing matters.

    I suspect this will end up like POTS. Here is a sample of a future bill.

    25/5 Broadband Service Base Fee $39.99
    Advertising Fee $20.00
    Plant maintenance Fee $20.00
    Regulatory Capture Fee $20.00
    Washington Lobbying Fee $20.00
    Bandwidth Fee for data over the cap limit 100.00

    Total amount due this month: $219.99

    Some action on the FCC's part to limit these fees will be required in the future.

  32. So netflix no longer has to pay Comcast?? by Cutting_Crew · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Last year netflix was paying comcast extra fees to not be in a 'slow lane'. I imagine by now Netflix is going to stop payment.

  33. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by gurps_npc · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mod this guy up.

    People love to talk about the free market as if it were a genie.

    The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  34. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 2

    As soon as the regulations are available, search them for terms like âoehate speechâ and "disparate impact." This will be a mass of restrictions, requirements, taxes, subsidies, and pay-offs to favored groups.

    Exactly, my Title II regulated Phone line is constantly being censored.

  35. Lots of corporations wanted this badly by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    it's what the populace wants, what the corporations didn't

    All sorts of corporations wanted this passed.

    It's 300 pages. Does what *you* wanted take 300 pages to express? No? HMM.

    Good luck with that, as the saying goes. I am really looking forward to you all finding out what has really happened today.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  36. Re:Get ready for metered service by netsavior · · Score: 2

    I am in a city of 1.26 million people, in a second world country called the United States and I have only 2 choices over 4Mbps. and zero choices over 24Mbps

  37. Re:Can't be enforced. by anegg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As I understand it, the FCC and the description of common carriers under "Title II" of the Communications Act of 1934 was created by Congress. The FCC is ruling that Internet Service Providers are "common carriers" under the language of Title II, and not "information service providers" under the language of Title I. This ruling includes adjustments/interpretations of the Title II language as the FCC envisions it would be applied to Internet Service Providers.

    The FCC didn't give themselves this authority, the FCC was created by Congress to have this authority.

  38. Re:Can't be enforced. by davydagger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is there a definition of what is THE internet?

    Its the internetwork connect. Its a framework of voluntarily linking connections for mutual

    surely comcast can create a parallel construction and sell however they wish like a private toll road. It could have discrete points where it could tap into the "real" internet. Thus amazon or netflix or whomever could connect into this autobahn on the goes-into side and pop out into "the" internet at some Comcast hub in the customers town.

    If this happens, I'll eat my hat. No one is going to buy anything but the real internet, and you won't see company set up shop without users, which are all on the real internet. Also, the instant they start offering an internet gateway they become an ISP and regulatable, so there is no loophole. If they don't, they will need content on their private network, which no one is going to provide, because most of the content exists outside their networks. No one wants their shitty content, and thats their problem. If people did, they wouldn't have to throttle netflix for competing with their services.

    Picture it like FED Ex, transporting a package 90% of the way, then mailing it. the postoffice might not charge differently for different customers and Fed Ex might not either (or they could) but only customers with valuable deliveries would be willing to pay the cost of the combined service, which would be dominated by the Fed Ex high speed service.

    almost completely diffrent because niether fedex nor the post office own any of the infrasturcture, just the delievery mechanism. Any delivery service can use the same roads.

  39. How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Dredd13 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How companies like Time Warner will defeat Net Neutrality: Self-divestiture.

    The "Time Warner Cable/Internet" you know of today becomes a myriad of companies specifically designed to continue on with business as usual while still adhering to the letter of the law:

    - Time Warner Broadband - a company which does nothing more than operate Hybrid-Fiber-Coax outside plant (the actual wires on the actual poles).

    - Time Warner Cable - a company which leases spectrum from TWB (above), and provides cable-video service on that outside plant

    - Time Warner Transit - a company which does nothing more than provide wholesale (non-retail, non-mass-market) internet connectivity to ISPs and other service providers. As a wholesaler, TWT is not encumbered by net neutrality regulations.

    - Time Warner Internet - a company which leases spectrum from TWB (above) to provide IP connectivity to end-users. It obtains *all* of its internet connectivity from TWT (above), and charges metered billing to all its end-users (you pay a flat rate PLUS you pay "by the bit", the same way you pay for water or electric today).

    Netflix, et al, will have to tithe properly to TWT if they want access to TWI's customers, since TWT is the only path to GET to TWI's customers. The FCC can't really punish TWI for this move, without opening up an even messier Pandora's box of trying to tell ISPs "which upstreams they HAVE to obtain connectivity from".

    Yes, it'll all be a LITTLE more complicated than that, but they've got teams of lawyers to work out the details.

    1. Re:How Time Warner, et al, Will Defeat This by Fire_Wraith · · Score: 2

      Doing that would probably just push the FCC to move to mandate local loop unbundling though. After all, the various companies have already divested, so it's even easier to say that the one who owns/maintains and rents out the physical infrastructure to the ISP company is itself a utility, and that it needs to offer that same service to anyone who wants to compete with the ISP.

  40. Re:Gonna see a Net Neutrality Fee by Dredd13 · · Score: 2

    The law of capitalism means that it is IMPOSSIBLE for a regulation to raise the price of anything - all it can do is reduce the profit a corporation takes.

    Bull. Shit.

    Regulation means compliance. Compliance means paperwork. Paperwork means overhead. Overhead means expenses. Expenses mean increased costs passed on to customers.

    You owe the Oracle a copy of a transcript showing that you have passed ECON101.

  41. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by Moridineas · · Score: 2, Informative

    It absolutely was an objection! I don't see how you could possibly read the EFF's letter and think anything else.

    Snippets:

    Our message has been clear from the beginning: the FCC has a role to play, but its role must be firmly bounded.

    But we are deeply concerned that the FCC’s new rules will include a provision that sounds like a recipe for overreach and confusion: the so-called “general conduct rule.”

    First, it suggests that the FCC believes it has broad authority to pursue any number of practices—hardly the narrow, light-touch approach we need to protect the open Internet.

    We are days away from a final vote, and it appears that many of the proposed rules will make sense for the Internet. Based on what we know so far, however, the general conduct proposal may not. The FCC should rethink this one.

    The EFF clearly has a problem with the general conduct rule. Leave the partisan group-mindedness behind--there are clearly some not-black and some not-white (grey, you might even say) shades here.

  42. Re:How do we know? by x0ra · · Score: 2

    A Republican FCC chair confirmed that the document that has been voted on today will not be made public before a few weeks.

  43. Re:How do we know? by jeffmflanagan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This has been a great demonstration as to how easily the ignorant Republican masses are controlled by right-wing media designed to keep them frothing at the mouth so they never stop, think, and realize that the conservative movement is a scam. They'll come out against individual rights, and in favor of corporate masters whenever Fox, wingnut blogs, and hate radio tell them to.

  44. Re:Can't be enforced. by whistlingtony · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, I'm getting annoyed at this whole "years in court" thing too. Title II is NOT new. It was established in 1933-4? and lasted until the late 90s I believe. Title II is very well tested. Further, we've had several DC circuit court cases in 2014 where the judges said that the FCC had the authority if they reclassified. They have. Done Deal.

    They left out one important detail though... we didn't get unbundling back. It used to be that the phone carriers had to lease their lines to whomever asked for a decent price. That let mom and pop ISPs into the field to compete on service, and it was awesome for creating competition.

  45. Re:Department of Fairness can not be far behind by Holi · · Score: 2

    Tweet from the FCC Text of #netneutrality rules are only 8 pages. Rest of proposal responds 2 record submitted by millions of Americans, as required by law.

    Now don't you feel ridiculous?

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
  46. Thanks Obama! by kisak · · Score: 2

    Elections matter :)

    --

    --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

  47. Re:Be Careful What You Wish For by thaylin · · Score: 2

    It was not an objection, it was a request for clarification.. Here is the snip it you conveniently left out:

    Late last week, as the window for public comment was closing, EFF filed a letter with the FCC urging it to clarify and sharply limit the scope of any “general conduct” provision:

    --
    When you cant win, ad hominem.
  48. Re:Get ready for metered service by DarkOx · · Score: 2

    second world country called the United States

    Can you people please learn what first, second, and third world mean/meant.

    First world - Connected to the United States and the West diplomatically.

    Second world - Inside the Soviet sphere of influence, I guess this applies to Russia today.

    Third world - Nations not allied with any side in the cold war. This had a connotation of rather backwards less developed. This was not necessarily the case of all Third world places though. It simply meant they were not strategically interesting enough to First or Second world parties to have a close relationship. Often the reason for that was because their economies were small and the natural resources they controlled were few, hence the associate with poverty in common language.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
  49. Re:How do we know? by jmac_the_man · · Score: 2

    If this is true, where's the link to the rules? Where can I find them? By the way, Google had them changed (apparently some lobbyists got a sneak peak) so of you have the pre- and post- Google version, I'd appreciate it.

  50. Re:How do we know? by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Informative

    Rush Limbaugh remembers the days of the fairness doctrine. There are a handful of politicians who think it should make a comeback. I'm not a big fan of Mr. Limbaugh's but in his defense if you read what has been said by supporters of the Fairness Doctrine it would send shivers up your spine:

    The shooting is cause for the country to rethink parameters on free speech, Clyburn said from his office, just blocks from the South Carolina Statehouse. He wants standards put in place to guarantee balanced media coverage with a reinstatement of the Fairness Doctrine, in addition to calling on elected officials and media pundits to use 'better judgment.'

    Most people, left or right would recoil whenever a politician starts talking about a need to rethink the "parameters of free speech."

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  51. Re:How do we know? by Shakrai · · Score: 2

    *shrug*, Rush makes his living by being a showman. I don't really care for the show, though as a human being I have respect for anyone that can laugh at himself, which Rush does (he has played himself on Family Guy, amongst other things), so there's that. If you're looking for an in-depth and impartial analysis of the issues you're probably not tuning into The Rush Limbaugh Show. Conservatives see a slippery slope here to further regulation. I don't entirely discount that argument and it's hard to escape the fact that the internet became what it is today by being unregulated and free of top-down mandates that impede innovation.

    I'm generally supportive of what the FCC is trying to accomplish but I think the means they're using is questionable at best. They're also going after hypothetical impediments to innovation (the oft-discussed fast lane hasn't actually happened) while ignoring real threats (data caps) to innovation. Frankly I'd rather see them in the business of regulating tariffs than telling the ISPs how to run their networks (*), because I view data caps as a far more serious threat to internet video (the "killer app" that started this whole conversation) than a fast line that has yet to come to fruition.

    (*) Here's a hypothetical for you: Is it "reasonable network management" to prioritize one's voice service over other applications? Keep in mind that circuit switched voice is fast becoming a thing of the past, on both wireless and wireline. On the wireline side you've got the cable company's VoIP service running on the same DOCSIS node as your neighbor's bittorrent download. On wireless you've got VoLTE replacing circuit switched voice, so voice is just another data application there as well, one that's competing for bandwidth on an increasingly congested wireless data network.

    If the answer is "Yes" then you've advantaged Time Warner/Verizon/et. al's voice product over Skype and similar offerings. If the answer is "No" then you're placing phone calls at the same "best effort" level as your neighbor's porn addiction.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.