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How Verizon Is Hindering NYC's Internet Service

Cuillere writes: Verizon promised to make FiOS available to all New York City residents. The deadline passed a year ago, and many residents still don't have FiOS as an option, but Verizon claims to have done its part. "The agreement required Verizon to 'pass' homes with fiber (not actually connect them), but no one wrote down in the agreement what they thought 'pass' meant. (Verizon’s interpretation, predictably, is that it doesn’t have to get very close.)" The situation is a mess, and the city isn't having much luck fighting it in the courts. Susan Crawford offers a solution: set up wholesale fiber access for third party ISPs and absolve Verizon of customer service responsibility.

123 comments

  1. how about a read more button? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    how about a read more button?

    1. Re: how about a read more button? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Slash dot is now run by Dice, a recruiting company that wants to demonstrate to the world that it is incapable of hiring someone who isn't an incompetent idiot to do web design ... Or management, or marketing, or customer satisfaction or more or less any other job.

      Dice maintains a web presence only to demonstrate that they have no fucking clue what they are doing and that they'll be happy to whore themselves and properties out for a quick buck even if it means cutting themselves out of $100 tomorrow.

      This dice ... They sell ads based on number of page views and are too racking stupid to realize making it obvious on how to get to the next page means more page views and by proxy more click through potential.

      It's worth saying again, Dice and Slashdot are managed by complete idiots

      Do you want your money back? Oh, wait...

    2. Re:how about a read more button? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could, you know, click on the article title. The part of it that isn't obscured by icons, that is. You can click on that number, too, but the number isn't there on a new article that hasn't had replies yet.

  2. Hmm that sounds familiar by Shadow+of+Eternity · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's almost like treating the lines in the ground as a public resource that ISPs can compete to offer service on...

    --
    A bullet may have your name on it but splash damage is addressed "To whom it may concern."
    1. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In the early stages when there's uncertainty about what the best solution is, you want competition. People weren't sure whether AC or DC was the best way to transmit electricity over long distances. So Edison and Westinghouse were both allowed to build their power grids and let economic reality decide which was the more effective solution. Same with the cable companies - what's the best way to wire up, subdivide, and subnet a bunch of residential customers? Nobody really knew, so you want lots of different companies trying lots of different solutions. The ones with bad solutions slowly go insolvent and get bought out by those with good solutions. The government should only provide access to easements so the process doesn't get bogged down negotiating access rights with every customer.

      All that changes once you're certain you've arrived at an optimal solution. Westinghouse's AC power transmission lines turned out to be best. And now electrical distribution is operated as a public utility Arguably, cable Internet has reached the same stage. Pretty much all the cable companies have standardized on the same tech (DOCSIS modems), indicating it's an optimal or near-optimal solution. And the apparent end-game is fiber to the home. So it probably is time to start treating cable/fiber Internet as a public utility. Give one company a contract to lay down and maintain the lines, but prohibit it from providing service over those lines. Any company is allowed to offer service over those lines, and the maintenance company has to offer all of them access at the same price per GB/mo of bandwidth.

    2. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by Mr.+Droopy+Drawers · · Score: 1

      Maybe another option is NYC Mesh. Not sure if there's any traction with that project. But, it seems like a ground-roots method providing an alternative method of reaching a nearby FIOS line to get out on the 'net'.

      --

      To Copy from One is Plagiarism; To Copy from Many is Research.

    3. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by virtual_mps · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, the optimal solution is to treat the wires as a public utility and permit competition in providing the data. Let the consumers pick between NAT'd filtered consumer internet for one price or raw IP for another price or caps or 80% bandwidth pricing, good peering or cheap peering, etc. In no case should there be regulated pricing per GB, because that eliminates a lot of other pricing models and options that the customer should be able to pick based on requirements.

    4. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by uncqual · · Score: 1

      It seems the public utility would need to charge for the bandwidth somehow. They could charge the ISP who could decide to pass it directly to customers based on usage or to amortize it across all customers. Alternatively, the public utility could either bill the customer directly or, more likely, require that the ISP collect it from each customer based on usage as a distinct named line item. Ultimately, the number of routers and other equipment the 'public utility' part of the system needs is somewhat dependent on how much data is flowing.

      If there was no such charge from the public utility to someone, ISPs would spring up with very high "fixed charges" and only charge for data that egress and ingress the public utility portion (i.e., traffic the ISP actually had to accept or route outside the ISP). CDNs, NetFlix, et al would establish mini-data centers using these plans in every public utility area freeloading and putting an enormous asymmetric load that would be hard to plan for and would hurt service for all if not planned for.

      Now, these charges could be pretty small and at cost for low bandwidth users but perhaps for very high bandwidth users the cost would be much higher (because such users are the ones most likely to require accelerating upgrades of hardware). If one likes progressive taxation, just think of it as an additional tax on the 1%.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    5. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by virtual_mps · · Score: 1

      No, the public utility is just providing a pipe for the last mile. The public utility can (and should) have no insight into what's going on in that pipe. The ISP is responsible for terminating the pipe and getting traffic to and from it.

    6. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by uncqual · · Score: 1

      So, no routers? How does the second ISP enter the business when the cable/fiber is already connected to the first ISP? Does the utility run 1000 cables/fiber strands in case 1000 ISPs join (and who pays for the other 999 if only one ISP joins the program or for tearing up the streets when the 1001st joins)?

      Suppose, there ARE routers on a cable based system allowing multiple ISPs to share access to the same cable -- how do you deal with the case where one ISP's customers swamp the network? Who controls the the cable modems (I assume the utility would have to in order to control the shared cable resource) and, if there were no charge or caps for bandwidth, why wouldn't every ISP request the max possible speed and highest QoS config for each of their customers?

      What am I missing here?

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    7. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by virtual_mps · · Score: 2

      I suggest looking into lambda circuits/lambda switching. The path between the customer and the provider is not shared, and can be reconfigured to switch providers. What is shared between customers are the links from the provider's point of presence to the provider's backbone to the internet, and the quality of those links is one of the things that providers can use to differentiate their service. The scarce resource is space at the handover point between the utility and the provider, and that's something that would have to be regulated. But it's a fixed cost based on physical space, not on per-byte counts or somesuch.

    8. Re:Hmm that sounds familiar by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      DC service in NYC was only discontinued a few years ago IIRC.

  3. It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money

    When Verizon promised to provide FIOS to NYC it hinged on one thing - profits

    Verizon will do whatever it can to provide the best kind of net access to places where it knows it can get plenty of ROI - such as Wall Street

    On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

    1. Re:It's business by JackieBrown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money .....
      On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

      Nice claims but I honestly doubt that verizon (or anyone else) cares if they are paid with drug money, employeement money, wall street money, etc.

      When Verizon promised to provide FIOS to NYC it hinged on one thing - profits

      I don't work to break even on my monthly bills. I work to make as much money as I can - even if it's more than I "need." I do not understand why people think that buisness should be started and ran with a different principle.

    2. Re:It's business by Maritz · · Score: 1

      If the government there was interested in helping out consumers, they would make Verizon wholesale those lines out to other companies. But of course there are too many brown envelopes whizzing around for that kind of communist shit.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    3. Re:It's business by sjames · · Score: 3, Interesting

      So what? Do you advocate lying, cheating, and stealing to make that money? I ask because Verizon signed an agreement to make FIOS available to everyone in the city and they are now trying to weasel out of it.

      How do you suppose you'll do if you sign an employment agreement towards the goal of making more than you *need* and then only bother showing up for work once a week?

      Why should that strategy pay better for Verizon?

    4. Re: It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's one. Verizon sucks assholes. I have their fios tv + internet and the very idea that anyone pays for the complete ball of shit they call TV makes me cringe (bills not in my name). Internet? Wgaf. Anyone that can give me at least dsl speeds I'm fine with. And as for using those maggots for cell service? Not in this life or any other.

    5. Re:It's business by bradrum · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money

      When Verizon promised to provide FIOS to NYC it hinged on one thing - profits

      Verizon will do whatever it can to provide the best kind of net access to places where it knows it can get plenty of ROI - such as Wall Street

      On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

      You don't know anything about the Bronx outside of the movies. There are tons of middle-class & working-class neighborhoods where there are absolutely no crack or drug problems. Verizon could make a ton of money in the Bronx as well as plenty of neighborhoods outside of FiDi (Wall Street).

      This is an infrastructure issue with tons of politics, corrupt city officials, fucked up Verizon execs, greedy landlords, and tenants stuck in the middle of a giant clusterfuck. For instance I know for a fact that Verizon FIOS is available to my building but my landlord is not required by the city to provide us with ISP options. So we just get fucking one and, surprise, surprise, it costs out the ass. There is nothing free market about it, we are held hostage to our landlord's ISP choices (and god knows if he gets kick backs from the ISP). My landlord is content to suck on the cities tit for all of the infrastructure it provides him (mostly at our cost as tax payers) and charge seriously fucking high rent. But when it comes to moving a hand to provide us with a choice of ISP, he won't move an inch.

      Why don't you stick (and whoever the fuck up-voted your post) to not commenting about cities you don't know anything about outside of blatant stereotypes.

    6. Re:It's business by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      This attitude reminds me of a quote from Grosse Point Blank. To try to justify his actions, the less (an assassin) defend himself with:

      No, a psychopath kills people for no reason, I kill people for money!

      The fact that actual people on Verizon are acting badly for money doesn't somehow make it right, neither does the fact it's technically within the law.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    7. Re:It's business by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

      So what? Do you advocate lying, cheating, and stealing to make that money? I ask because Verizon signed an agreement to make FIOS available to everyone in the city and they are now trying to weasel out of it.

      My comment was toward the quote (which I quoted in my comment) that buisnesses should not be expected to live up to their promises and the implciation that profit is evil.

      To answer your question: if I was losing money working for a company, yes I would break my contract and leave - and I would understand that I may be sued for breach of contract.

      I've read several articles on this and while Verison is not blameless, the issue is not as simple as you make it out to be. Should they break into the buildings/apartments that refuse to allow to install FIOS despit the tennants wanting it? A lot of apartments have deals with existing internet companies.

      That said, Verzion should be sued for breaching their contract with the city and let them defend themselves in court or pay up whatever fines were agreed too.

    8. Re:It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Verizon is in the business to make money

      You fail with your first sentence.

      If Verizon was in the business to make money, then tell me exactly why did they make a legally binding agreement to do something at a loss?

      Sounds like Verizon made the fuckup way back when they signed that contract.

      Either way, they will get sued for upholding it (not making money, which you claim is a crime) or will be sued for not upholding it (breech of contract with intent to defraud)

    9. Re:It's business by sjames · · Score: 1

      To answer your question: if I was losing money working for a company, yes I would break my contract and leave - and I would understand that I may be sued for breach of contract.

      But I'll bet you wouldn't expect to continue driving the company car.

    10. Re:It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's called a contract. If Verizon received money to perform X and they fail to perform X, they need to repay the money and any costs or damages associated with their failure to perform.

    11. Re:It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what? Do you advocate lying, cheating, and stealing to make that money? I ask because Verizon signed an agreement to make FIOS available to everyone in the city and they are now trying to weasel out of it.

      How do you suppose you'll do if you sign an employment agreement towards the goal of making more than you *need* and then only bother showing up for work once a week?

      Why should that strategy pay better for Verizon?

      The purpose of a corporation is to maximize stockholder wealth - usually this mean maximizing profits. If there weren't laws on the books against it, Verizon should be (in an ideal free market) actually murdering competitors and anyone who challenges their agreements. In the market we have, they are required to lie and cheat as much as possible without getting caught if it increases profits.

    12. Re:It's business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Verizon is in the business to make money - Providing access to Internet is just one of the by-products of Verizon's quest in making money ..... On the other hand, places such as the Bronx, where the only real way to make money is to sell drugs, where is the impetus for Verizon to provide FIOS there?

      Nice claims but I honestly doubt that verizon (or anyone else) cares if they are paid with drug money, employeement money, wall street money, etc.

      Nice claims but I didn't say anything about Verizon getting paid with drug money. What I said is that you will only make money in the Bronx if you are selling drugs. And Verizon isn't selling drugs (citation needed), they are selling internet access.

      If you disagree with my claim, then counter my claim, not some made-up bullshit.

    13. Re:It's business by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      Should they break into the buildings/apartments that refuse to allow to install FIOS despit the tennants wanting it?

      They were pretty good at convincing the government that everyone needs a telephone, and they got government backing behind laws that make telephones available to everyone. Why not the same for Internet?

    14. Re:It's business by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      What I said is that you will only make money in the Bronx if you are selling drugs

      Citation required

    15. Re: It's business by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Um, I'm not sure what service you have, but it doesn't sound like FiOS. Perhaps it is really Comcrap?

      --
      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    16. Re:It's business by sjames · · Score: 1

      Sorry no.

      I recognize that things have become skewed and enforcement is incredibly lax these days, but first and foremost, a corporate charter is contingent on the existence of the corporation being in the public interest. There is no such thing as a corporation's natural right to exist, it is a creation of the state (and by extension, the people). But for vast amounts of money and corruption, a corporation that continues to break the law would be denied existence (as it isn't in the public interest to create criminals).

      They are certainly NOT required to lie and cheat at all. They choose to do so, but it is far from required. Flooding the market with liars and cheaters is not in the public interest at all. The market only functions well where there is fair dealing (or at least the courts and law enforcement impose fair dealing).

    17. Re:It's business by marka63 · · Score: 1

      No they are not required to lie and in fact there are laws against lying. Another word for lying about what you intend to do is fraud.

    18. Re:It's business by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      Aye, the landlords in NYC rake it in, and people haunt the obituaries looking for shitty apartments to get into. I can't see them bothering to facilitate tenant access unless either a) they're forced to or b) their already-astronomical profits are increased

    19. Re:It's business by Anonymous+Cow+Ward · · Score: 1

      I really don't think you know what a free market is. It's not "no laws ever" and it certainly isn't supposed to involve killing off competitors.

      --
      Examine even your most deeply held beliefs. Nobody is always right.
  4. Obviously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pass in this case means as near as required to make a connection. Which by the article doesn't look like it was done that way.

  5. So, what was the nature of this agreement? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

    TFA didn't describe it as a contract. No mention was made of money changing hands.

    But, somehow, I can't see Verizon (or anyone else) spending the money to put fibre even kind of near everywhere in NYC without being paid.

    So, where's the contract, and what was the fee paid for this?

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    1. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 2, Informative

      In 2008 Verizon promised to make FiOS available to everyone in the city by June 30, 2014, and signed an agreement to that effect.

      As it's the second sentence in TFA, I can see how you missed it.

    2. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by Yebyen · · Score: 1

      So, what was the nature of this agreement?

      --
      Restating the obvious since nineteen aught five.
    3. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by NoNonAlphaCharsHere · · Score: 1

      Something about Verizon making FiOS available to everyone in the city by June 30, 2014.

    4. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but they will not sign that without some other conditions. Probably something about the city not being allowed to offer internet access.

    5. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The question was about the contract. Bargained for exchange. What did NYC give to get Verizon to lay the fiber? Was there exclusivity of access to right of ways?

    6. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by njnnja · · Score: 2

      I have been following a bunch of the links but can't actually find what consideration Verizon got in the contract. But I did see that the contract is called a "franchise agreement" so I'm assuming that the city offered to use its power to prevent anyone else from competing with Verizon in exchange for Verizon agreeing to, among other things, provide service to the entire city. And now the city is shocked, shocked that a company that is too lazy to want to compete is also too lazy to actually provide the service. Frog, meet scorpion...

      Maybe next time the city will not offer any franchises and instead point out to Google what a great place NYC is to lay fiber. If Verizon still doesn't do a good job then they won't get the customers, Google will.

    7. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not just NY, I live on a corner lot in NJ, the street next to my house has FiOS, the box is actually on my lot but Verizon has no plans to wire our street with FiOS or DSL because there are only 6 homes on the street however NJ gas ran a pipe down the block for just two connectionsl .So that tax on my bill for providing broadband to remote locations, where is that going?

    8. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by budgenator · · Score: 2

      I read an blog article written by Bob Metcalfe a few years ago where he mentioned that every building in Manhattan is within 150 feet of a fiber optic cable, and only a hardware install from being an OC768, if your curious that would be a monthly inernet bill of between $1.5 - 2.5M and carry 975 times the bandwidth of Verizon's FiOS. The one of biggest expense in putting in a fiber network is actually laying the fiber and laying 1 cable isn't significantly less expensive than laying 50, which is why most of the fiber is dark, it's cheaper to put it in now before labor costs go up.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    9. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      Verizon takes the subsidies offered by the city/state/county/township, and is beholden to commitments made in order to get the subsidies knowing full well that they will hold up the lawsuits for failure to meet those arrangements in court long enough that no fines will get levied.

    10. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      There's zero exclusivity in the franchise agreement. Anybody can get one (who can show the financial wherewithal, etc.). The city does have the ability to decide who gets to offer TV service in NYC, and, since Verizon wanted that right (non-exclusively), they had to sign a franchise agreement.

      Google could get a franchise agreement in NYC tomorrow if they wanted to, but they'd have to agree to terms like Verizon's, which include passing all the homes in NYC, not just those in certain areas.

    11. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by Agripa · · Score: 1

      So, what was the nature of this agreement?

      The nature of the agreement is that Verizon can alter it. Pray they do not alter it further.

    12. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      Short version, Verizon gets the ability to offer cable television service in New York City. In exchange, Verizon has to make that service available throughout the city, not just in higher-income areas.

    13. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      So, the city didn't pay Verizon any money?

      If so, I fail to see a problem - for the low price of zero dollars, NYC got exactly nothing, and Verizon spent some money for which they'll get no return.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    14. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by jratcliffe · · Score: 1

      Nope, the city didn't pay Verizon any money. In fact, Verizon pays about 5% of their TV revenue to the city as a franchise fee.

      The city did provide something valuable to Verizon, however: the right to offer TV service in NYC (along with Time Warner Cable, Cablevision, and RCN). Verizon wanted that, and agreed to buildout requirements as part of their franchise agreements to get it.

    15. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      so why pray tell is verizon not using this wonderful argument if they have it at their disposal?

    16. Re:So, what was the nature of this agreement? by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      What did NYC give to get Verizon to lay the fiber?

      Permission to use the city's infrastructure without being arrested for trespassing

  6. Not with Verizon! by zenyu · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For this model to work you need a benevolent entity running the fiber network. Verizon runs a highly profitable wireless internet network which in many cases competes against high speed fixed internet. It is in their interest to kill fiber to the curb not keep it going. This might work if you spun off the fiber business or handed it over to a traditional utility like ConEd or National Grid. But then those electric utilities would probably end up using internet service to subsidize keeping the old electric grid going as that business enters its death spiral.

  7. What the fuck? by Psychotria · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Absolve Verizon of customer service responsibility? How about just telling them that they failed and allow other ISPs compete -- perhaps with subsidies? Why absolve Verizon of anything at all? I don't understand that in the slightest. It's like rewarding them for failure.

    1. Re:What the fuck? by Psychotria · · Score: 2

      Oh, by the way, I did read the article. The author is obviously as stupid as a brick. Well, maybe the brick has more of a clue but it cannot communicate.

    2. Re:What the fuck? by Psychotria · · Score: 1

      LMFAO. I just read a bit about her. Perhaps she should play a little song to herself on her violin.

    3. Re:What the fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      medium.com
      That says it all really.

    4. Re:What the fuck? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Most likely they didn't fail, they just define success differently and that definition is backed by precedent when a town of 2000 used a $250.00/hr lawyer tried to sue them for the same thing.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    5. Re:What the fuck? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolve Verizon of customer service responsibility?

      Yes, it's trolling. Bush II scrapped the vertical separation plan described, and allowed vz to make them the only ISP available over their fiber, at vz's request. vz negotiated to scrap separation by claiming otherwise they don't have enough incentive to invest in fiber. So, it's great: "if you think 'passing' a home means something other than being willing to sell to them, you are wishing for a market with vertical separation. Let's impose one on you and convert you to a wholesaler."

      What vz really wants is monopoly wired price and service quality, so they can snipe users off the bottom end with wireless service.

    6. Re:What the fuck? by isdnip · · Score: 1

      The author is a visiting professor at Harvard Law School. She formerly taught at UMichigan Law. I don't think she's the brick here.

  8. Re:Verizon is for cows. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    And a mad cow goes "MooooDittyMooMooMooooooo! EhHeeHeeHeeMooMooMoo!"

    "Touch the cow. Do it now!"

  9. Non-technical people making technical decisions. by Anon-Admin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Looks like it boils down to Non-technical people making technical decisions.

    This is more directed to managers, VP's, and C-Levels. Before you agree to a contract for technical services, you really should have a skilled technical person read it and tell you where you are about to get screwed.

    I have seen contracts to outsource L1 and L2 where it stated "Any ticket that can not be handled by L1 or L2 support personal will be forwarded L3 personal provided by XXXXXXXXX." Where XXXXX was the name of the company that was outsourcing the jobs to India. Sounds good tell you find out that the Indian company hired 1 guy to do both L1 and L2. He had no computer knowledge and simple passed all tickets to L3 with the comment "Do the needful" The Indian company always met their SLA's because it was a ticket that could not be handled by the guy they hired. (Note: That one was for 1500 servers)

    Another contract I was shown listed a guaranteed uptime of 96%. When I questioned it, my VP replied "There management did not understand anything technical. 4% down time was sold to them as reasonable. So don't worry about it, we will always make our SLA's" (Note to managers: 99.99% uptime is reasonable, 99.999% uptime is what you want!)

    My favorite was one that stated that the customer was responsible for all documentation and procedures on servers, access, and support. That one was a huge pile of steaming fecal mater which suddenly leapt into the air oscillating device when they were SOX audited. The company they were outsourced to met the SLA's and could not be held liable because it was in the contract that the customer was responsible for the documentation.

    So, take it from someone with over 20 years in IT. When you outsource technical functions you need to have your technical people vet the contract and you need to keep them to monitor and make sure that the company, you are outsourcing to, does their job.

  10. Fraud by msobkow · · Score: 3, Funny

    Verizon committing fraud. I'm shocked, I tell you, absolutely shocked.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  11. What about the density??? by IsThisNickTaken · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is the wide open United States, not some densely packed EU country. How can you expect a provider to provide fiber to all those people over all that distance and still have enough money for bribes^H^H^H^H^H^H lobbying? Wait, this was for New York City? Well then, uh, hmmm, what, nevermind....

    1. Re:What about the density??? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      The area is very sparse when you factor in income and cost of living, they probably don't even count households below a defined level, so on that basis the households per square mile is far less than you would think.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  12. Undefined or ambiguous language by Overzeetop · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IIRC, ambiguous language in a contract, or that which is not defined or poorly defined, should generally be found to be in favor of the person receiving the contract. In other words, if Verizon wrote the contract and implied that "pass" meant to bring fiber to all residents, or the city believed in good faith that "pass" meant to provide a fiber outlet / headend / demarc readily accessible to every resident, then the courts should find in the favor of the city. The reverse is also true, though. If the city wrote the contract and didn't specify what they meant by pass, then Verizon gets to define what they meant (within reason, of course).

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Undefined or ambiguous language by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another poster mentioned landlords. If Verizon is unable to provide a connection to a resident because an asshole landlord is unwilling to allow the connection, how is that Verizon's fault? (assuming that Verzion doesn't require landlord to pay something for the initial installation)

    2. Re:Undefined or ambiguous language by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      IIRC, ambiguous language in a contract, or that which is not defined or poorly defined, should generally be found to be in favor of the person receiving the contract

      No. This is generally only the case if one side did not have the opportunity to negotiate the contract. I very much doubt that this is true in this case.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    3. Re:Undefined or ambiguous language by jratcliffe · · Score: 2

      It's not, and there's a lot of debate between the city and Verizon about how much of the homes that don't have FiOS service available are because of buildings not letting Verizon in vs. Verizon not doing the work.

      It's not easy to install FTTH in a high-rise building, particularly an pre-war building, which probably has riser space designed for enough wiring for a couple hundred watts of lightbulbs and a fridge, along with a single phone line, in a two bedroom apartment.

      In my building, which is post-war, the crews had to drill two 4" wide holes in each floor by the laundry area on each floor to run the conduit to get the fiber up to the apartments. Took better part of six months from starting the process to bringing up service.

    4. Re:Undefined or ambiguous language by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      If Verizon is unable to provide a connection to a resident because an asshole landlord is unwilling to allow the connection, how is that Verizon's fault?

      The telephone companies were MARVELLOUSLY successful at passing laws that prevented landlords from getting in the way if the tenants wanted telephone service. If they REALLY wanted the customers they would further manipulate the lawmakers into making it ILLEGAL for landlords to interfere with Internet wiring.

  13. Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The ISP monopolies behave like monopolies.

    I know... lets hire another monopoly. Or the people that think they're really being crafty will say "lets have the government do it"... because that isn't a monopoly... right guys? Right?

    This isn't going to stop until you open up the right of way to run cable to everyone.

    In new york there is PLENTY of room in the conduits to run as much cable as people could possibly want to run.

    An individual building for example could run the cable for itself. The cost is trivial if we don't charge the licensing fees which tend to be extortion in the first place. Sort of like the cab medallions. The company pays more and gets a monopoly.

    Charge less and open it up to more people to run cable.

    The cost of running fiber from a building to the trunk is at most a couple thousand dollars in equipment. And we have so much dark fiber because it was determined that fiber is so cheap that it actually makes sense to over build your needs because the labor to install exceeds the cost of the equipment. Thus if the equipment cost is a couple grand... lets say the labor is another couple grand... compare that to how long the cable will last and how many tenants you have.

    The whole last mile ISP concept is stupid. The only real ISPs are the people the ISPs BUY bandwidth from in the first place. Qwest communications, L3... sure, ATT and Verizon own some trunk line but the majority of it is specialized players in that market.

    THOSE are the real ISPs. Cut the last mile monopolies OUT of the market by letting more people run cable. You want to have some more control over it? Not just have it be literally any asshole doing it? Fine. FINE. But if you restrict who gets to lay cable to ONE organization be that public or private you're going to get fucked... there will be no lube... and while its happening the bastards will expect you to be a good girl and thank them for caring enough to give it to you. Don't even dare argue the point. They've fucked over pretty much every market they've been given dominion over and then they walk around expecting everyone to tell them what wonderful people they are for the privilege.

    --
    I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    1. Re:Shocking... by Jon_S · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, don't have a monopoly run it. But also don't require every ISP to lay their own fiber. Do what they do in Sweden. And no, it is not some communist/socialist monopoly. They have a single entity lay the fiber, but then let many, commercial, ISPs compete to provide the service over the fibers. It works great and is less expensive than what we have here. And Sweden is not that densely populated.

      Yes, I am worried about the entity (whether it is gov't or a regulated commercial entity) that lays the fibers getting out of hand with their tariffs, but overall, it would seem to provide the best opportunity to get the US out of third world status when it comes to internet access.

    2. Re:Shocking... by jratcliffe · · Score: 2

      In new york there is PLENTY of room in the conduits to run as much cable as people could possibly want to run.

      Really? How interesting. You really need to call up Verizon, AT&T, Level 3, Cogent, etc. etc. etc. and let them know about these hugely extensive empty conduits under NYC, since they'd love to make use of them.

      The reality is that the conduits are often totally fully, requiring extensive reroutes (many date from the late 1890s). There's also a lot of dead cable in there (providers who went belly up, or old copper phone lines), but getting to the conduits to clear that out usually requires ripping up the streets. In addition, there's a natural reluctance to rip out cables unless they're known to be dead, as nobody likes getting their phone service cut off.

    3. Re:Shocking... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do NOT want every company running there own cable. What you want is one company to run all the fiber and then lease access to ISPs to sell access to customers.

    4. Re:Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 0

      *laughs*

      Its not a secret, fucktwit. NYC is riddled with pipes of all kinds that have lots of space. In London they're actually running fiber in some Victorian brick tunnels at this point... because why not.

      I'm so tired of your snarky half wise/idiot dipshits that enter every discussion, make some stupid comment that you think is clever, and then when challenged you run away thinking you accomplished something.

      The city is riddle with pipes under every street. And beyond that, the fiber takes up less space than any other type of wiring. And the fiber is fucking cheap.

      The big expense of wiring these cities is not the cable or labor. The expense is the license to run the cable.

      The license often requires the ISP do things for the privilege to run cable. Often they have to agree to wire the whole city even though it is only profitable to wire certain neighborhoods. That inflates the cost of the operation quite significantly. It would be like requiring a sandwich shop to open franchises all over town if it wanted to open even ONE. And to make matters worse, there are fees for using the conduits which are often predatory. The cities have a monopoly themselves on the conduits so you can either pay them what they want or you don't get to run the cable.

      These payments often take the form of free service to city buildings, schools, etc.

      There is plenty of room in the conduits for a LOT of cable. There are disused gas mains. Decommissioned sewer pipes. Decommissioned subway tunnels... etc etc etc.

      In fact, many corporations in NYC do run their own cable. Many of the big investment banks and trading houses in Manhattan run their own cable. Its expensive but because of high frequency trading issues such as latency become a question of billions. So the trading houses throw sacks of cash, cocaine, and whores at the various city councillor until they get the permits they want.

      I have no problem with that. My issue is rather that you have to throw sacks of cash, cocaine, and whores at these people to make them be reasonable. Short stuffing money in their pockets, cocaine up their nose, and whore sucking on their dicks they tend to tell everyone to just go fuck themselves. And it is that attitude that makes so many of our cities dysfunctional.

      What do you think fucks up the education system, the police, the roads, etc?

      Corruption, laziness, and incompetence. The cities survive despite these retards... not because of them.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    5. Re:Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 0

      Don't tell me what I want. I don't want one company to be able to dictate prices by controlling the cable.

      And here someone that thinks they're being clever will just say "why not the government"... same problem. If you think that's cheaper its only because you don't understand they shifted the cost to the taxes.

      You want a company doing it so there is cost compartmentalization and you don't want a monopoly.

      --
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    6. Re:Shocking... by jratcliffe · · Score: 2

      "I'm so tired of your snarky half wise/idiot dipshits that enter every discussion, make some stupid comment that you think is clever, and then when challenged you run away thinking you accomplished something."

      You clearly spend a lot of time looking in a mirror. Look, if you want to believe that there's a huge amount of empty space running under Manhattan streets, just waiting to be wired with fiber, be my guest. You're also welcome to believe that the main problem is dealing with the CHUDs down there. Both beliefs are equally true.

      If you want to think that the primary cost of network deployment is the license, not the fiber (which is cheap) or the labor (which is NOT), let me pose one question to you then: Google has deployed minimal amounts of fiber, in markets where construction and deployment is much cheaper than in NYC, and where they have all the licenses. Are they just idiots, who don't have your understanding of network and construction economics?

      Finally, one more question for you: do you understand the difference between the license needed to run fiber and the franchise agreement needed to offer TV service on the fiber you've run? Because it doesn't sound like you understand that there's a difference, with one being much more complicated to get than the other.

    7. Re:Shocking... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, don't have a monopoly run it.

      Although one would argue that it *is* having a monopoly run it. Albeit a limited scope monopoly, strictly controlled in what it does, and it would require a huge amount of investment, with a very long term ROI - and investors don't really like those terms I think.

    8. Re:Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 2

      Wow... so much ignorance... I'll just skip to the bit I didn't already address.

      Google's deployments are actually based on the licenses. They have a non-negotiable policy to do a roll out. They're going to do it the way they want to do it and not the way the city wants it done.

      They tell you how they'll do it... and the city can either agree to it or not.

      If they don't then Google doesn't show up.

      NYC will probably NEVER sign that contract. Look at the cities that have. Notice how they're all over the place. They're not going for regional concentration. What is going on is that it is very rare for a city to be willing to sign a contract like that. And so you're just going to get these scattered eclectic cities/towns spread all over.

      Do you really need me to get quotes from google and other stake holders where this shit is spelled out for you? Or do you realize that you stepped in dog shit and then put your foot directly into your mouth?

      As to the license and the franchise, I'm conflating the two because they're not going to give you the franchise if they're not willing to give you the licenses.

      Frankly, the franchise agreements should be retired as a concept and they should just have the conduit/pole licenses that should mostly be a matter of making sure the installation and maintenance is orderly and fees are collected sufficient to maintain and upgrade conduits as needed.

      Again, its like the fucking taxi medallions. Its a racket.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    9. Re:Shocking... by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      don't want one company to be able to dictate prices by controlling the cable.

      Yeah this is why we have contractual agreements between ISPs and local governments. The local government owns the land that the cable passes through, and it can take the right to use the cables away from the company if it doesn't use the resource in a responsible manner. That's the theory anyway.

      So NO, no company is "controlling the cable", your local government is "controlling the cable" and you have the ability to get involved here.

    10. Re:Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 0

      If that were worth the toilet paper I wipe my ass on then we wouldn't have a problem then would we?

      The article we're commenting on points out that NYC had an agreement with Verizon where they understood Verizon was going to hook every building up and Verizon interpreted that as simply meaning the cable was going to go through every neighborhood... roughly. And apparently the way the contract is written... Verizon has a strong case.

      So there is your fucking contract.

      We're done. You're too credulous to be worth talking to...

      Final spoiler... There is no Santa Clause and fairies aren't real either.

      Wake up. If you like getting fucked... keep doing the same thing. That's how the monopolies like it.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
    11. Re:Shocking... by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      If Verizon can freely violate the contract then NYC can violate it, too

    12. Re:Shocking... by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Don't tell me what I want.

      You want chocolate cake.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    13. Re:Shocking... by dave420 · · Score: 2

      The results from other parts of the world seem to show you have no idea what you're talking about. Quelle surprise.

    14. Re:Shocking... by Karmashock · · Score: 2

      Except for Verizon technically isn't violating the contract. The contract as written basically f'cks NYC in the ass. All NYC can do is bite down on a wooden spoon and hope its over quickly.

      Which is why you don't deal with fucking monopolists in the first place because this is what they do to everyone.

      You sit down and sign these contracts with these people and you're going to get fucked. The negotiator for Verizon might as well have been Ron Jeromy. All sweaty and greasy and ready to go.

      By all means if that is what you want to happen... sign that contract. Ron will take real good care of you.

      --
      I've decided to stop wasting my time responding to AC trolls/sockpuppets... so if you want a response from me... login.
  14. Start a community broadband service by Rigel47 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Want Verizon to sit up straight and come around? NYC is the *perfect* place for community access broadband. Enormous population density with probably high 90% subscribership. Even if it's not possible to use Verizon's fiber I wonder if the conduit is fair game by FCC rules.

    Heck, I'm willing to bet a good technical plan and an indieGoGo campaign could get things going.

    1. Re:Start a community broadband service by HiThereImBob · · Score: 1

      Want Verizon to sit up straight and come around? NYC is the *perfect* place for community access broadband. Enormous population density with probably high 90% subscribership.

      Even easier, invite Google Fiber into town with promises from the Mayor that the city will make it a priority to clear the way for their fiber installation. It wouldn't cost the city anything other than refocusing the attention of some employees and would certainly get Verizon's attention. Plus, unlike their other installations, Google already has a large number of employees living locally.

  15. The Queen's language - legally speaking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pass vs pass-by

    If I happened to 'pass' the area that you live, it would not necessary be within a 10-km radius from your house

    However, if I happened to to 'pass-by' your house, it could be the road in front of your house

    1. Re:The Queen's language - legally speaking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      So close.. yet so very wrong.

      The concept is correct, but does not actually apply here. Because of this one line:

      The agreement required Verizon to 'pass' homes with fiber (not actually connect them)

      If you happened to pass the area in which I live, yes, you could be several miles away from my actual house. But if you were to pass my actual fucking house, you damn well better be within spitting distance of my driveway.

  16. easy solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1) corporate death penalty for verizon
    2) actual death penalty for the board
    3) municipal broadband

  17. Your recollection is incorrect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It is only the one without the resources to have a competent lawyer to make the contract understood that gets that "Most reasonable beneficial" assumption.

    Another company would be presumed to either have competent counsel or to be willing to hire it for a such a contract.

    You, as a common citizen, would not.

  18. Re:Non-technical people making technical decisions by IT.luddite · · Score: 1

    Funny how managers and executives eventually learn this lesson and then quickly forget about it when there's a whiff of out sourcing. The funny thing is that word will get out and the rumor mill will always make it out worse than the reality.

  19. Re:Non-technical people making technical decisions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When the decision maker gets benefits for doing something and never suffers blowback when it proves to be a bad decision, why should they change their behavior?

  20. This (and shocking for another reason) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    NYC has an exceedingly poorly documented infrastructure. There are still functioning electrical drops originally installed by Edison (Tom, not the company) and his folks for DC power in the 19th century. There are feeders that use the lead pipe and surrounding soil as a return (leading to things like dogs getting electrocuted when peeing on a metal cover that happens to be in the wrong place, field wise).

    NYC isn't special here. When they were building the Metro in DC in the 70s, a big problem was that every time you'd dig, you'd find undocumented pipes, wires, etc.

  21. What's this passes stuff? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here is the doc without the appendicies

    http://www.nyc.gov/html/doitt/downloads/pdf/verizon_nyc_franchise_agreement_approved_by_fcrc.pdf

    Does any body know a url for app F?

    Searching the doc for FTTP

    Interesting sections 1.25, 5.1

    Def of passed from 5.1
    For purposes of this Agreement including Appendix F,
    “pass” or “passage” of a household shall mean
    MDU’s whether or not network created and
    single family units whether or not a drop is installed.

    An MDU is a Multi Dwelling Unit which serves all the units in a multi-family building.
    This says to me that they have this equipment in each building, but do not necessarily have connection form this unit to each unit.
    That seems a reasonabme and clear definition for 'passed'.

    What an I missing here?

  22. Oh No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In their terms, it’s “non-economic” to install fiber for everyone, particularly when there’s already a provider (in this case, New Charter, the anticipated product of Time Warner Cable’s merger with Charter and Brighthouse) selling okay-ish cable lines in the market.

    Oh NO! Verizon is not a complete monopoly in the area so they can't jack the rates up to ridiculous levels of profit. What New York should do is start it's own municipal broadband company, and squeeze Verizon out completely. That will get their attention.

  23. They value control more than profit by isdnip · · Score: 1

    Telephone company DNA does not focus on making profits. They are, at heart, control freaks, and will gladly give up profits if they can keep control of their wires and the content. These are folks who fought tooth and nail to prevent attachment of customer owned telephone sets, modems answering machines, and other devices, even though they made a ton more money once these new applications expanded use of their networks.
    Verizon is now controlled by its wireless subsidiary, which wants to disinvest in wireline except for pulling fiber to the wireless towers. So FiOS investment is ending. They'd sell off the rest of wireline if somebody would take it, but other than FiOS it's terribly run down. The "LoopCo" plan that Susan Crawford suggests is the only practical way forward, as it restores utility status to the fiber and opens it to creative users. But that reduces Verizon's control, so they'll fight it, like the scorpion fighting the frog on whose back it's riding.

    1. Re:They value control more than profit by spacepimp · · Score: 1

      The control freak nature was an attempt to control and prevent competition. It served/serves them directly to stifle competition thereby protecting revenue and preventing change. So in short, they are consumed by money and the best way to protect their revenue is through being control freaks. Control of a means of communication is power and money.

    2. Re:They value control more than profit by isdnip · · Score: 2

      No, they want control even if it loses money.
      General Motors makes cars. They do not own the dealerships. They let dealers sell the cars. This is good for business. If Verizon made cars, they'd insist on owning the dealerships too, and would not let anyone else repair the cars, or sell parts. They might lose customers to other car companies who were more open, but they'd rather have 100% of $x than 80% of 2*$x, even though that's less. It's dumb DNA, but it's ingrained.
      What other business routinely prices well above the profit maximization level -- so high that they lose more business than the higher margins make up for? It's like Mikey D's charging $10 for a crappy burger, and when nobody shows up, raising the price to $20 to make up for it.

  24. Shorter: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shorter TFA: Let's reward Verizon's bad faith by even considering them to manage the network that NYC needs.

    Verizon needs to be dissolved, and the shareholders need to take a bath.

  25. Re:Non-technical people making technical decisions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Another contract I was shown listed a guaranteed uptime of 96%.

    Just doing the math in my head, that means roughly that two solid weeks of downtime is acceptable. (4 days out of every hundred days multiplied by 3.65 hundred days a year = 14.6 days.) And of course the workday is only 8-ish hours, so if it's up when everyone has gone home (perhaps due to an "excessive load" issue), that means the system could be down during the workday for well over a month per year. Ain't math fun?

  26. Mission Accomplished! by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    Verizon claims to have done its part. ... no one wrote down in the agreement what they thought 'pass' meant. ... The situation is a mess, ... isn't having much luck fighting it ...

    If only we had sent Verizon into the Middle East...

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  27. Re:Non-technical people making technical decisions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your style of writing had me questioning the veracity of your statements. Then I read "Do the needful". You obviously have interacted with Indian "techs". I apologize for doubting you.

  28. Worst Story Title Ever by TonyXL · · Score: 1

    The lack of effort from Verizon is not *hindering* anyone from obtaining internet service from anyone else. That's like saying LeBron James not playing on your basketball team is hindering your team.

    1. Re:Worst Story Title Ever by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      That's like saying LeBron James not playing on your basketball team is hindering your team.

      No, it's like signing up LeBron James to play on your team, paying him to play, and he doesn't show up.

  29. Save us! by Kohath · · Score: 3, Funny

    We need the government to save us from the consequences of the bad deal the government made last time.

  30. Verizon knows that's no bargain by idontgno · · Score: 1

    "Absolve Verizon of customer service responsibilities"?

    Why would Verizon take that deal? As far as they're concerned, they already aren't particularly responsible for customer service. But they can rake in the fees from their captive customer base.

    What NY seems to be asking Verizon is "Pretty please, lay in the last mile of fiber and then step away."

    You'll have to seriously sweeten the pot (such as extortionate wholesale service fees) to make it more profitable for Verizon to do this, vice continuing to squeeze its current copper-service victims for sunk-cost mostly-profit revenues. And for companies like Verizon, "less profit" is a non-starter.

    --
    Welcome to the Panopticon. Used to be a prison, now it's your home.
    1. Re:Verizon knows that's no bargain by FranTaylor · · Score: 1

      Why would Verizon take that deal?

      Because it's a BETTER deal than being found in breach of the contract.

  31. They made a fortune by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

    For this model to work you need a benevolent entity running the fiber network. Verizon runs a highly profitable wireless internet network which in many cases competes against high speed fixed internet. It is in their interest to kill fiber to the curb not keep it going. This might work if you spun off the fiber business or handed it over to a traditional utility like ConEd or National Grid. But then those electric utilities would probably end up using internet service to subsidize keeping the old electric grid going as that business enters its death spiral.

    Think about the fortune they must have made in the financial district after the hurricane. I heard from someone who works there that the flooding took most of the hard links offline for IIRC months as infrastructure needed replacement (and drainage), most people switched to wireless and connections got slower and slower...

    And while I haven't run into a problem with verizon techs in particular, I know cable guys up there can be pretty damn competitive, by which I mean blatantly telling you shit and lawbreaking. Cutting or disconnecting competitors' lines in apartment buildings and telling you fiber won't work because fibers break all the time, that kind of thing.

    1. Re:They made a fortune by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Back when competition was just starting to arise, Verizon was forced to provide Choice One with access to their switches, which were housed in a five story building downtown with one elevator. Choice One employees weren't allowed to use the building's parking lot, and the office Verizon gave them was on the fifth floor, and of course they wouldn't let them use the elevator! Petty shit, throw 'em all out and make it a public utility.

  32. Unions by NetNinja · · Score: 1

    Unions

  33. Re:Non-technical people making technical decisions by Etherwalk · · Score: 2

    So, take it from someone with over 20 years in IT. When you outsource technical functions you need to have your technical people vet the contract and you need to keep them to monitor and make sure that the company, you are outsourcing to, does their job.

    The reverse lesson is also true. When you make vendor/purchaser agreements or service agreements on which a lot relies, you should have your lawyer vet the contract. (A lot of the time people don't and wind up with how-the-hell-did-we-agree-to-this down the road). If it's for the sale of goods, make sure your lawyer knows and understands the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) as it applies in your state. A lot of them don't.

  34. Active Market Participation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's how Verizon is hindering OUR internet service . . . by being a participant in the market of providing us internet service . . . just sayin'.

  35. Misuse of standard jargon by isdnip · · Score: 3, Informative

    In the cable business, "homes passed" is a standard metric. It means that service is available to those homes. When Charter is figuring out how much to pay for TWC, they ask about homes passed, because these are potential customers.
    Verizon used other meanings of the term, from street English, to mean something else. If it goes a couple of blocks away, it sort of passes, by their standard. If it goes right by the house but they won't offer service, it is still "passed". No cable company would say that, and that's not what the City meant when they negotiated their deal with Verizon.

  36. Should set the incentive correctly by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1
    When UK used private companies to transport convicts to Australia, it initially paid a lump sum per convict. The voyage and conditions were appalling and a huge percentage of them died at sea. No amount of rule making could prevent it as it was nearly impossible to enforce the rules. Then the government changed the mode of payment. A simple change. It started paying only for the convicts reaching Australia alive and well. Suddenly the trends reversed and the ship captains delivered almost all the convicts alive.

    NYC should have tied the payments to Verizon to the number of homes wired up or number of customers signed up.

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Should set the incentive correctly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're right, you need those golden handcuffs. That should be the first question on the Economic Development 101 exam for local pols.
      We had a company move its entire 100-employee operation here (to upstate NY) from RI in return for almost $1M in incentives, most of which was plant machinery. They created a few dozen local jobs and stayed for less than two years, long enough to negotiate an incentive package with a little town in KY. Then they packed up all that shiny new equipment that we bought them and headed south. They got KY and we didn't even get any jelly.

  37. Coren22: Questions 4u... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject, "Run, Forrest: RUN!!!" - Can ab+ do 16 things hosts do for speed, security, & reliability:

    1.) Protect vs. malicious sites/servers (past ads)
    2.) Protect vs. fastflux botnets + stops C&C communique
    3.) Protect vs. dynamic dns botnets + stops C&C communique
    4.) Protect vs. DGA botnets + stops C&C communique
    5.) Protect vs. downed DNS (adds reliability)
    6.) Protect vs. DNS redirect poisoned dns
    7.) Protect vs. trackers
    8.) Protect vs. spam
    9.) Protect vs. phish
    10.) Protect vs. caps
    11.) Get you past a dnsbl
    12.) Keep you off dns request logs
    13.) Speed up surfing by adblocks & hardcoded fav. sites
    14.) Work on anything webbound (ie email programs) multiplatform.
    15.) Give you easily controlled data
    16.) Do all that & block ads more efficiently in cpu + memory usage vs. addons

    * ANSWER ="NO" to each on ab+ doing it or as well + hosts = already on every device natively.

    APK

    P.S.=> Ab+ does less than hosts & less efficiently - hosts do MORE w/ less + Hosts start w/ the IP stack before REDUNDANT inefficient addons BEGIN to operate (as 1st resolver queried):

    Ab+'s 128mb memory inefficiency -> http://cdn.ghacks.net/wp-conte... (hosts consume 3-11mb using my program initially).

    +

    ClarityRay defeats it dumping addons in use in a browser via native browser methods to do so!

    +

    Ab+'s paid to not do its job http://finance.yahoo.com/news/...

    Ab+ adds complexity + slower mode of operations (usermode = more messagepassing overheads vs. hosts in kernelmode).

    What's best?

    APK Hosts File Engine 9.0++ SR-2 32/64-bit -> http://start64.com/index.php?o...

    MalwareBytes' hpHosts Admin (MalwareBytes employee) hosts & recommends it -> http://hosts-file.net/?s=Downl... & MalwareBytes = BEST antivirus http://www.av-test.org/en/news...

    &

    It's GUARANTEED safe & clean per it being checked by 57 antivirus programs recently in BOTH its 64-bit model https://www.virustotal.com/en/...

    +

    In its 32-bit model also https://www.virustotal.com/en/...

    ... apk

  38. Tell us about "AlmostAllAdsBlocked+" Coren22 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See subject & LMAO @ U, boy -> http://slashdot.org/comments.p...

    FACT: "AlmostALLAdsBlocked+" is INFERIOR vs. hosts - hugely so!

    AB+ doesn't even DO what it's supposed to fully anymore being BRIBED http://finance.yahoo.com/news/... not to!

    AB+ doesn't do a FRACTION of what hosts do for more speed, security, reliability, + anonymity online!

    AB+ EATS 128mb of RAM (vs. hosts @ 11 *maybe* tops via my program with CURRENT data, the important kind vs. current threats + ads) http://cdn.ghacks.net/wp-conte...

    AB+ adds messagepassing overheads!

    AB+ operates in SLOWER usermode (vs. hosts in PnP kernelmode)

    AB+ creates huge CPU consumption!

    AB+ is also detectable by clarityray (via native browser methods) nullifying it (not hosts).

    ---

    I use what you already have that works & does more with LESS, no less - you by way of comparison? Pile on "MoAr" that doesn't do as nearly as much & what it's supposed to do, massively inefficiently no less (see above)?

    Ab+ NO LONGER DOES!

    * AFTER ALL THAT?

    AB+ = "better", Coren22?? LMAO - NO f'ing way!

    If you say it is, you are *TRULY* stupid & I'd reply saying "argue with the numbers" & facts above, from reputable sources & analysis proving my points for me!

    APK

    P.S.=> Gonna go "cry in your cereal" now, boy?

    (You ought to for being STUPID enough to use OR SUGGEST a blatantly INFERIOR solution! See above - it's fact & truth via reputable sources)... apk

  39. What I post's nonsense dave420? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "I just reply to you when I see you spamming Slashdot with your nonsense"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    Why'd you agree w/ my points on hosts then? Quoting you:

    "I'm not denying all those things" - by dave420 (699308) on Wednesday September 17, 2014 @11:39AM (#47927435) FROM -> http://yro.slashdot.org/commen...

    Of course not: It's impossible to dispute HOSTS FILES superiority to other methods!

    Since my points in favor of hosts SINGLE FILE native kernelmode faster part show hosts doing more w/ less vs. so-called 'competitors' many part messagepassing + cpu/ram use overheads laden slower usermode FAR MORE COMPLEX 'solutions' doing less than hosts do for more security, speed, reliability, + anonymity!

    I make creating a superior more efficient solution EASIER!

    (That's more than a mere trolling stalking harassing "ne'er-do-well" like yourself could *EVER* manage).

    ---

    "I'm simply pointing out that it takes an AdBlocker to block your spamming"- by dave420 (699308) on Friday June 19, 2015 @10:31AM (#49945047)

    I bother you? Then WHY DON'T YOU DO IT & use 'em? Answer that!

    (You stalk/harass me instead!)

    OBVIOUSLY you don't & you're a "ne'er-do-well" troll & you have "other motivations" (next):

    ---

    * QUESTION:

    DO YOU WORK FOR AN ADVERTISING FIRM, or ARE YOU A WEBMASTER/WEBCODER http://slashdot.org/comments.p... , or a MALWARE MAKER, or ARE YOU AFFILIATED WITH 1 OF MY COMPETITORS?

    Answer it!

    As per your usual you'll avoid every question, or lie & You've been EXPOSED in your "motives" in the last link just above, lol!

    APK

    P.S.=> See Dave420 the "pot puffing clown" SQUIRM - evasions galore will ensue (as well as effete downmods via sockpuppets to *try* vainly "hide it" -> http://slashdot.org/comments.p... )... apk