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Hurricane-Resistant SURE HOUSE Wins the 2015 Solar Decathalon (energy.gov)

Kristine Lofgren writes: The SURE HOUSE, designed and built by the Stevens Institute of Technology, was announced today as the winner of the 2015 Solar Decathlon. The uber-efficient house exceeds Passive House standards and uses less than 10-percent of the energy that a standard house consumes. But beyond solar-powered efficiency, the house is also designed to be open and breezy when the weather is good, but when a hurricane strikes, the house can be locked tight against the onslaught. In fact, it's so tough that it can act as a solar powered community center for an area hit by a natural disaster. Congratulations to the SURE HOUSE team! The team's website has some additional pictures, as well as more explanation of their design decisions.

51 comments

  1. Awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can it be digitally emailed and 3D printed in our glorious post-scarcity anti-Luddite world?

    1. Re:Awesome by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

      Yes, by hurricane-resistant house nutters.

  2. Craptacular by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is.

  3. huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 2

    I guess they designed it for the energy conscious exhibitionist.

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Kneo24 · · Score: 1

      That is the first thing I thought about. Then the second thing I thought about was normal rain fall. This house is not a practical design for anyone anywhere. However as a proof of concept, the ideas behind it are neat.

    2. Re:huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As the article states, it's a beach cottage, not a year-round family home. It any case, they make these things called curtains, you can open and close them for privacy.

      --
      If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    3. Re:huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would this have a problem with normal rain? Because you would have to close the doors like on most houses?

    4. Re:huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      the aesthetics of external design is irrelevant in this instance, its the construction, how it runs and what it does that are the important factors.

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    5. Re:huge open windows facing a busy walkway? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      troll !!!

  4. Okay, sounds good... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So how much did it cost? Or rather, how much will it cost in production?

    Website doesn't say. Unless the answer is somewhere within the same ballpark as other 1000sqft coastal home construction, it's yet another proof that you can work engineering wonders when you have no budget. We already knew that.

    Perhaps I'm being too harsh. I don't want to pooh-pooh design competitions, as long as they don't try to have pretenses of being a production design. It's utterly exasperating how often someone presents the "eco-friendly home of the future" and I sit here thinking "You bloody idiots. Nobody who can literally afford a mansion is going to buy that."

    1. Re:Okay, sounds good... by Mr+D+from+63 · · Score: 2

      Don't know about the total cost, but most of the energy savings claims are from using ultra efficient appliances, like a hybrid heat-pump washer dryer. I bet those are quite pricey.

    2. Re:Okay, sounds good... by yakatz · · Score: 1

      When I participated in this event in 2011 (I was on the University of Maryland team which won that year), the rule was that the estimated cost of the house - were it to be made as a regular building by regular contractors - could not exceed $200,000.
      The rules have only changed a bit since then - the new limit is $250,000.

      You can see the full rules here: http://www.solardecathlon.gov/...
      The affordability contest rules are at the bottom of page 25.

    3. Re:Okay, sounds good... by bbelt16ag · · Score: 1

      beyond anything i can due with my crippling debt, i suspect i will be building an adobe or living in a cave :(

      --
      NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER NEVER GIVE UP! "No limitations, no boundaries, there is no reason for them."
  5. Nice slide show. We see lots of these by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    So, when do they break ground?

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    1. Re:Nice slide show. We see lots of these by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      i guess as soon as you flash the cash and provided the land. :o)

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    2. Re:Nice slide show. We see lots of these by fche · · Score: 1

      Hey, my curiosity snapped OFF when I saw the snazziness of the slide show, and the absence of anything unpolished and real, like photos, prototypes, etc.

  6. I like some parts by StonyCreekBare · · Score: 1

    There is a lot to like in this, but I do have some issues.

    I would like to see a series of detailed plans that show, for example, the R Value of the insulation, especially with the broad window exposure, the kWh capacity of the panels, the storage capacity, and more. Also, it needs upscaling for real-world families.

    For a young couple with no kids and both working outside the home, who only need a place to sleep, it appears ideal. That ain't me or my family.

    Where's my office for my writing and programming? What would be the impact on the energy system of the five computers I use constantly, or the ones others in my family use?

    PV Water heat sounds nice, but for how much water? How does it handle a real winter? Is there propane backup for winter use?

    Where's my media room, the big screen for my movie enjoyment?

    Where are the bedrooms for my kids and grandkids when they visit?

    Still, there are some good ideas here. Maybe When I build the next house, I will use some of them.

    1. Re:I like some parts by yakatz · · Score: 1

      I would like to see a series of detailed plans that show, for example, the R Value of the insulation, especially with the broad window exposure, the kWh capacity of the panels, the storage capacity, and more.

      You can see most of the construction documents on the Solar Decathlon site. They have to be published as part of the competition rules.

      Also, it needs upscaling for real-world families. For a young couple with no kids and both working outside the home, who only need a place to sleep, it appears ideal. That ain't me or my family. Where's my office for my writing and programming? What would be the impact on the energy system of the five computers I use constantly, or the ones others in my family use? Where's my media room, the big screen for my movie enjoyment?

      Where are the bedrooms for my kids and grandkids when they visit?

      As part of the competition, they needed to specify who their target market is and they are limited to 1000 square feet no matter what they choose, so the house will be on the small side for a family.

      PV Water heat sounds nice, but for how much water? How does it handle a real winter? Is there propane backup for winter use?

      Still, there are some good ideas here. Maybe When I build the next house, I will use some of them.

      That is the real purpose of the Solar Decathlon - to get people to think about energy usage and to spur development of better clean energy technology.

    2. Re:I like some parts by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      the placing of interior walls is not important to the design (apart from a few structural ones for either another floor or housing equipment in the roof cavity) so you create the rooms you want. The important thing is to make it leak proof but obviously the bigger the floor area, the more PV etc you'll need but i doubt it'll be very much more

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    3. Re:I like some parts by Tomahawk · · Score: 1

      As part of the competition, they needed to specify who their target market is and they are limited to 1000 square feet

      no matter what they choose, so the house will be on the small side for a family.

      (or ~93 square metres)

      What size family do you have? My home is 108 square metres, and it's a 3 bedroom house with 3 bathrooms, a huge kitchen, and a large living room. How much space do you actually need?!

      (108 square metres = ~1162.5 sq. ft.)

    4. Re:I like some parts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your definition of huge must be different than a lot of others. My 1 bed room apartment is slightly less than 1000sq feet and I wouldn't consider it "roomy" or " huge" by any means...maybe if I get rid of some boxes of books, computer stuff, etc.

    5. Re:I like some parts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As part of the competition, they needed to specify who their target market is and they are limited to 1000 square feet no matter what they choose, so the house will be on the small side for a family.

      That would explain why it uses so much space on the deck surrounding the enclosed area. In actual use, there would be too much stuff in the house, so the owner would need to go outside to relax.

  7. The average NJ house must be terrible... by MadShark · · Score: 1

    The SURE house used 9100 kwh for a year compared to 130,000 kwh for the average NJ house. That is obviously quite the improvement, but my 1970s rambler, 25% larger, only used 27,000 kwh last year - in North Dakota. About 18,000 kwh of that was for space heating. My monthly energy usage beat the SURE house three months out of the year.

    1. Re:The average NJ house must be terrible... by Solandri · · Score: 2

      Where'd you get those numbers? The average U.S. household uses 10,908 kWh/yr.

    2. Re:The average NJ house must be terrible... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was on a graph on the SURE house website somewhere. It does seem high, even if you convert any non-electric heating usage to equivalent kwh.

    3. Re:The average NJ house must be terrible... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are probably converting the fossil fuel used to heat also to KWh, not just electricity used for lighting and appliances.

  8. This is a vacation cottage. by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    For a young couple with no kids and both working outside the home, who only need a place to sleep, it appears ideal. That ain't me or my family.

    From the story:

    We merged the inherently efficient indoor/outdoor rooms and open floor plan of the quintessential 60â(TM)s style modern beach cottage with state of the art building science, the latest renewable energy technologies, and fiber-composite materials repurposed from the boat building industry.

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
  9. Beachfront by ztexas · · Score: 1

    So we have an eco-friendly design to be built on illustrated beachfront that will likely be eroded into nothingness within the next couple decades. All the resources placed into its construction will be utterly wasted. Not very eco-friendly.

    1. Re: Beachfront by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why you put it a hundred miles inland. Property will be cheaper as well.

    2. Re: Beachfront by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The SURE HOUSE is designed for New York and New Jersey coastal cities and towns, especially those which experienced severe damage from Hurricane Sandy during the fall of 2012"

  10. SURE does COST a lot by turkeydance · · Score: 1

    c'mon man, this is /., and we will whip you.

  11. Is it secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can it be secured against vandalism after the hurricane is over?

  12. Weather isn't the only reason to close windows by TooManyNames · · Score: 1

    This looks like a neat idea and all, and I'm sure that the open idea could work well, strictly considering temperature. That said, one reason why people desire to go home often comes down to the sense of privacy and solitude it provides. To do this, some isolation -- especially noise isolation -- from the outside world is needed. Unless you're somewhere quite rural, you're guaranteed to get a lot of racket (people chattering, motors running, dogs barking, etc.) from the outside world, and that's probably not often something that you'll want to put up with. To get around that, windows are shut, but, for a house like this, that means the temperature goes up. That would lead to some sort of air-conditioning requirement for many people (at least the hum of an air conditioner is temporary, and monotonous), which would seemingly blow through a big chunk of the energy savings.

    --
    "Is not a sentence" is not a sentence. Well damn.
    1. Re:Weather isn't the only reason to close windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're supposed to buy a few acres of seafront land around it, you cheapo.

    2. Re:Weather isn't the only reason to close windows by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      when a building is properly insulated like this, it is very very quiet as long as the windows/doors are closed. A well insulated building keeps a lot of heat out as well as the cold. You also have PV which can run any AC you have for nothing and because of the insulation, it won't work nearly as long or hard as it does in a normal house. The continuous HRV (Heat Recovery Ventilation) system runs 24 hours a day exhausting the stale humid air from the house and brings in clean, filtered temperature adjusted air to all rooms that are connected to the HRV.

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  13. Most of the homes are on display in So. California by Solandri · · Score: 2

    Not sure why the summary concentrated on just the winner. This is an annual competition where teams from different schools (and sometimes companies) build energy-efficient homes. Most of the entrants are on display in Irvine, California until the 18th. Free admission.

    As with most things in life, there is no single "best" answer. While they do pick a winner, if you take the time to visit the exhibit and browse the different homes, you'll see a lot of really great ideas on how to save energy.

  14. they should open source the plans... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So this Florida boy can build one

  15. Floor plan, washer / dryer by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 1

    I have seen this before in american houses, but never understood it. Why put the washer and dryer in a closet in a room where they can annoy everyone? Must be a cultural thing. Newer models of your appliances also insist on playing small tunes to notify you that they are done, as if the deafning silence wasn't a clue. :) A energy efficient washing machine seems to take much longer to wash so I would guess that it would be even more annoying for longer periods of time. On top of that american appliances are LOUD, VERY LOUD! makes no sense. :D

    Why not put it in the bathroom or mechanical room? The bathroom is already a wet room so any leaks from the washing machine would be less of a problem.

    Well, come to think of it, it must be a cultural thing, that noise is acceptable. I have also been surprised by how much noise you can get a central HVAC to create. :) If it's not the air fan, it's the compressor outside on it's own concrete slab, being audible across half of the house. :D

    1. Re:Floor plan, washer / dryer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where do you put the washer? I'm in France, mine is in the kitchen.

    2. Re:Floor plan, washer / dryer by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Brit here, and very few of our houses have a mechanical room. The washer is almost invariably placed in the kitchen, simply because this is the room where water and drainage are.

    3. Re:Floor plan, washer / dryer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends. If a house has a basement, that's where the washer and dryer usually are along with most of the rest of the HVAC equipment. My washer & dryer are stacked vertically and are in a little closet in the bathroom. They are only annoying if one is using the toilet.

    4. Re:Floor plan, washer / dryer by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 1

      If it is a small house or it's a apartment, it usually goes in the bathroom. If it's a larger house we usually have what would be the "mechanical room" which is a room with the back entrance of the house that contains washer/ dryer, furnace, a large freezer etc and it's where people enter the house if they are really dirty for some reason. :)

    5. Re:Floor plan, washer / dryer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't find our models very loud, close the door and can't hardly hear them unless standing outside the door, and they are in their own little room in the house which makes it convenient to process and wash/fold clothes. I find it stranger to see them in kitchens which inevitably means dirty clothing is coming into the place where you are cooking food, talk about gross, must be a cultural thing to have dirty underwear in close proximity to your dinner?

  16. Re:This haiku should also win an award by Barsteward · · Score: 1

    you should keep your personal dreams to yourself. it gets embarrassing for you when say things out loud by mistake.

    --
    "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  17. Still looks rather flimsy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How hard is it to just build a house with reinforced concrete on a pile foundation? And why only one floor? That's just a total waste of space. Why do Americans insist on living in flimsy shed-like houses even though many of them live in natural disaster-prone areas? Don't they have building safety codes?

  18. Interior layout by Tomahawk · · Score: 1

    It looks nice, but can I have mine with a separate kitchen and living room, please?

  19. Sure House... Unsure land! by EricTheO · · Score: 0

    I had to laugh when I visited their website, they build a hurricane resistant house on a non-hurricane resistant sandbar(in the rendering). That is one of the problems facing us, the idiotic notion that a sandbar, sometimes called a barrier island, is a good place to build permanent structures. We shouldn't waste private and public money on these areas as well as flood plains along lakes and rivers.

    --
    -Eric
    1. Re:Sure House... Unsure land! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We shouldn't waste private and public money on these areas as well as flood plains along lakes and rivers.

      We shouldn't, but guess who wants waterfront property? (Hint: the only welfare they're on is the corporate type) Of course they get their bailouts come Hell or high water.