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Oklahoma Earthquakes Are a National Security Threat (bloomberg.com)

An anonymous reader writes: A Bloomberg article makes the case that the U.S. must consider the earthquake situation in Oklahoma a national security threat. The town of Cushing, OK is small — fewer than 10,000 people. But enough oil is stored there at times to eclipse the entire U.S. daily usage. "The oil in Cushing props up the $179 billion in West Texas Intermediate futures and options contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange." In the wake of the September 11th attacks, government officials posted guards near the giant storage facilities; they're that important to the U.S. economy.

Unfortunately, the rising seismic activity in Oklahoma is putting those tanks at risk. The article argues that if a terrorist attack would threaten national security, so must an equally devastating natural disaster. This raises major questions for the legality of fracking, which has been linked to the increased number of earthquakes striking Oklahoma over the past decade. "Last month the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, which oversees oil and gas, ordered wells within three miles to shut down entirely and those between three and six miles from the town to reduce their volume by 25 percent."

96 of 166 comments (clear)

  1. Classic anti-energy lobby technique by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A large oil tank farm is an example of infrastructure that can be threatened by a number of disasters, from tornados to terrorism. But as soon as you say "fracking", the swarms of small earthquakes that lubrication of shallow rock strata can create suddenly become much more important than other threats that are historically worse in the region. You can get the same effect by dropping "nuclear" into any discussion.

    1. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by Rei · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why did you include two links neither of which have to do with earthquakes?

      Anyway, this isn't entirely accurate:

      This raises major questions for the legality of fracking, which has been linked to the increased number of earthquakes striking Oklahoma over the past decade.

      It's actually wastewater injection that's tied to increasing numbers of earthquakes. Now, fracking often uses wastewater injection. But other types of oil production sometimes do as well, and fracking doesn't always involve it. It's important to keep clear on just what the problem is.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    2. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 4, Funny

      But as soon as you say "fracking", the swarms of small earthquakes that lubrication of shallow rock strata can create suddenly become much more important than other threats that are historically worse in the region. You can get the same effect by dropping "nuclear" into any discussion.

      . . . and there I was, thinking that I could get rich with "Nuclear Fracking"

      . . .

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    3. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by khallow · · Score: 1

      Like you did?

      It worked didn't it?

      Also, is it a relative thing ("other threats that are historically worse in the region"... what? the indians?)

      Like tornadoes?

      You know what, this is a terrible fallacy: I won't solve a secondary problem because there's a main one to solve first. Let's keep fracking until we need to get another main problem.

      We have yet to get to a "main problem" in the first place.

    4. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by StillAnonymous · · Score: 1

      Oh, don't worry, I'm sure Big Energy will just sue under some "free-trade" treaty agreement to get their way, regardless.

    5. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by hey! · · Score: 3, Informative

      I've looked into this -- to the extent of searching for papers and incidents described in the academic literature using Google Scholar, so take this with a grain of salt -- and I've concluded that there are two clear environmental concerns with fracking. The first, of course, is carbon. The lower the price of carbon-based fuel the more of it we'll use. All things being equal that would be a good thing, but the point is that all things are not equal if we emit more carbon.

      The wastewater issue is complex, in that it depends on the locality and the stage of development of fracking in the area. Thus far the industry has been quite good about handling wastewater -- my concern is in some of the fracking boom areas there aren't good disposal options yet for "flowback". The industry is dealing with this by re-using flowback, but while this is great in the boom phase of fracking it's going to be hard to sustain in an area when the rate of new well drilling begins to peak. Eventually there'll be more flowback than can be re-used, and as far as I can see there is no plan for dealing with that in some places. This could potentially leave the taxpayers with the cleanup bill. You also have to factor in what practices an industry is willing to undertake in a boom situation as opposed to the eventual scenario of declining profitability.

      This is not a crisis; it's something we have time to deal with if there's the political will. The problem is that there usually isn't much political will for dealing with problems that will manifest in fifteen or twenty years' time.

      Groundwater contamination is also a serious concern, although it is clearly a matter of each site's local geology. It's an area that needs more research.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    6. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

      "Green Nuclear Fracking with Solar and Hydro Energy Fusion of Perpetual Motion"

    7. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by Rei · · Score: 1

      What?

      I think you need some coffee.

      If you didn't notice that neither of your articles had to do with earthquakes, or that the topic under discussion here is earthquakes, then you're the one who needs coffee.

      --
      "Oh, goodness. Look at my wrist, I have to go." "But what about your clothes?" "I don't love these."
    8. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by InfiniteBlaze · · Score: 1

      So you would agree that it would be wiser to completely avoid oil farms of this size, then?

    9. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      A large oil tank farm is an example of infrastructure that can be threatened by a number of disasters, from tornados to terrorism. But as soon as you say "fracking", the swarms of small earthquakes that lubrication of shallow rock strata can create suddenly become much more important than other threats that are historically worse in the region. You can get the same effect by dropping "nuclear" into any discussion.

      That's just silly. Nuclear fracking would be counter-productive.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    10. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by david_bonn · · Score: 3, Informative

      Except if you live near oil producing areas using fracking and suddenly your well water becomes flammable:

      http://www.dailymail.co.uk/new...

      http://ecowatch.com/2013/11/07...

      So while there may be some hysteria, I damned well would be hysteric if my drinking water suddenly became flammable.

      In fairness, it isn't the fracking process that is directly causing the earthquake problem here -- it is disposing of the wastewater in certain deep wells that is causing the earthquake activity. I read somewhere that ninety percent of the earthquake activity is associated with less than ten percent of the wells, which tells me that if we are able to choose which wells we use for wastewater injection we can substantially solve this problem.

      Ohio has had a similar, if less serious, problem:

      http://www.livescience.com/493...

      For all that, this whole story sounds like we are watching a classic disaster movie unfold.

    11. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by segedunum · · Score: 1

      The links show fracking is safe.

      They show absolutely nothing of the kind and this is just desperate bullshit from an anonymous coward. The truth over fracking is beginning to bite and be undeniable. The oil price is just the final nail in the coffin that makes cracking totally unviable.

    12. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by segedunum · · Score: 1

      We have yet to get to a "main problem" in the first place.

      Large amounts of oil are stored there specifically because there are few earthquakes. Oooops.

    13. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Even if you're right, you can't win. *sighs* You must be bored. ;-)

      We don't need facts around here! We've got poop flinging and screeching to do. At least, I'm pretty sure that most threads devolve into howler monkey territory.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    14. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by KGIII · · Score: 1

      "Created with 3D Printed Nanobots!"

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    15. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

      3D-printed carbon nanobots!

    16. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      There'll be a quake exchange program to move the quakes back to the places better able to handle them. Enron will run the exchange.

    17. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      It worked didn't it?

      WP:POINT

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    18. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      Shame Cheney specifically shielded big oil form disclosing the toxic chemicals they use. Makes proving that 'contamination came from the fracking a bit tougher.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    19. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      Nuclear fracking was proposed in the 1950s.

      Seriously.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    20. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

      . . . Hollywood even made a movie about it, titled: "Crack in the World": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      As films tend to go in Hollywood with nukes and the Earth's crust, things go terribly, and viewed now, hilariously wrong.

      I guess a re-make of this film today would be titled, "Frack in in the World" . . . ?

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    21. Re:Classic anti-energy lobby technique by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Is there no depth they will not plumb?

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  2. Seriously though by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 5, Funny
    I stopped reading after the September 11th introduction.

    Its a problem. A big one.

    But are we going to start arresting earthquakes and sending them to Gitmo now?

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    1. Re:Seriously though by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      I stopped reading after the September 11th introduction.

      I stopped reading after the first word in TFS. Seriously: Fuck. That. Place. I finally manage to leave (one of the worst places in the English-speaking world, in my not-so-humble opinion)... and the fucking shithole continues to follow me around on the web.

    2. Re:Seriously though by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

      The U.S. Army has been sent to "free" the Earthquakes from their evil leader, W. Frack.

    3. Re:Seriously though by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

      And it should be followed by a link to ISO 8601 because American/European-style dates need to be eliminated.

      And to answer your question, 9 divided by 11 equals approximately 0.81818181818182

    4. Re:Seriously though by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

      You sound like you really like progress and innovation!

    5. Re: Seriously though by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      undergoing withdrawal eh?

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    6. Re:Seriously though by KGIII · · Score: 1

      This is why I don't believe most of the comments such as yours. If you'd actually traveled, you'd know that people are people pretty much anywhere you go. All those things you see as major problems are really trivial in the scope of things. If you go to most any (not totally impoverished or in a conflict area - I've visited both types) you'll find that the average person is just as content (or not) as they are anywhere else. The average government makes is just as retarded, no matter where you go. The average criminals are much the same, as are the average businessmen.

      So, you've either never really been anywhere, are insane, or are completely so self centered that you're unwilling to look around you to determine that your preconceived notions aren't actually correct. Maybe you should try actually traveling? Or at least being honest with yourself while making accurate observations.

      Meh... Why do I bother? I'm sure you have your reasons.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    7. Re:Seriously though by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      If you'd actually traveled, you'd know that people are people pretty much anywhere you go.

      Okay, okay; I lied: I wasn't actually in Oklahoma for ten years. Truth be told, I was in the Riviera... I just thought people would think I was cooler if I told them Muskogee. ;)

      So, you've either never really been anywhere

      Dammit, you're really forcing me to divulge everything, aren't you? Alright, alright, I admit: I've never been anywhere (mind you, I was under the impression that Oklahoma essentially counted as nowhere... but we'll defer to your holier-than-thou expert opinion on the subject). ;)

      or are completely so self centered that you're unwilling to look around you to determine that your preconceived notions aren't actually correct

      Rest assured, I'm plenty self-centered. ;) Nonetheless, your retarded suggestion that people tend to act the same everywhere is the real giveaway; if you'd actually traveled anywhere (with your eyes and ears actually open, mind you), you wouldn't be making such silly suggestions. Stereotypes exist because people tend to reinforce them. I realize that it perhaps shouldn't be that way... but should in one hand, shit in the other, right?

      So here you go, for the record:

      When I didn't spend the first ten years of my life growing up in Japan, I definitely did not noticed certain cultural tendencies; in fact, Japanese tended to live and act exactly the same as other people. (Really no reason to travel anywhere, then, is there, since everyone everywhere acts pretty much the same...).

      When I didn't spend the next ten years in the NY/CT area, I did not notice that New Englanders (at least those in Fairfield County) tend to be be more irritable and impatient than, say, Midwesterners. (After all, if I had, you'd be wrong, wouldn't you? Surely that can't be!)

      Seriously though, are you sure you're not an Okie? ;)

    8. Re:Seriously though by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Oklahoma's not bad. I've been there - lots. I once got stuck in an ice storm there (2007ish) and was willing to drive but the tractor trailer trucks kept going off the road. I stopped at a hotel and they gave me the sale price 'cause I had one of those hotel fliers from the rest area. They were only supposed to honor it for one night and not on the weekends. I ended up staying a week. They not only gave me that rate, initially, but because I'd stayed the week they gave me the weekly rate.

      People make up the culture. And people is people. No matter where you go. They're inherently nice (and stupid). They're the same the world over. Oklahoma's not bad at all. Hell, and I'm an East Coast person who lived in cities most of his life. No, Oklahoma (where the wind comes roaring down the plain) isn't bad at all.

      Oh, it was Clinton, Oklahoma. Nice Chinese food just down the road on the right. Pizza is on the left. Nice place. They were refurbishing the hotel, new owners (from India I believe). I think that's I-40 through there? I'm too lazy to look.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    9. Re:Seriously though by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      >People make up the culture. And people is people. No matter where you go. They're inherently nice (and stupid).

      I do great in places with stereotype white racist culture. Of course, my lily-white ass helps, and my ability to interface with people on their own level. And watch what I say.

      Of course, a lot of these folks don't take a right shinin to "Joos", them "Nigras", and that "mooslim in the white house". Or "leeburuls", or "atheists", or"Catholicks" or Yankees or sassy wimmin, like that hillary or people that don't hanker to them flying the confederate flag,

      Other than that, they are completely identical to everyone else.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    10. Re:Seriously though by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Pretty much, yeah. I've yet to find one culture that didn't have their biases. I look Asian (I'm actually part Micmac, White, and Black African) and get along just fine regardless of where I go. I've been in places where my own government advised me not to go. Hell, I went to Egypt and was told, expressly, that I'd not be getting any help from the Embassy if things should fall apart. Every single group has its racial prejudices - they're often not seen as well because they live in more homogeneous societies but they exist. I've yet to find one single group of people who doesn't like another group based solely on who they are, what they believe, or who they sleep with.

      I don't know what Utopia you live in Grammy Olsec and I've seen your otherwise brilliant posts over the years but I'm just not seeing what you're seeing. It's the same damned thing - everywhere. Err... It's turtles, all the way down. And, by enlarge, so long as you present yourself as being willing to be considerate of their culture - they tend to be pretty nice in return. I've been all around this world and, as near as I can tell, there's no Utopia and people are people no matter where you go. Every culture has its ups and downs. Some are pretty bad but, in other ways, they make up for it. I'm not overly fond of the Middle East - those who are extreme in their views. I guess we could compare and contrast with that but, really, they're usually just a bit more open about their biases and prejudices.

      Maybe I'm blind? I don't know. I have, however, been everywhere. Well, I've never been to Antarctica. I've been pretty much everywhere else or close enough to it where I can just scratch it off my bucket list.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    11. Re:Seriously though by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      I don't know what Utopia you live in Grammy Olsec and I've seen your otherwise brilliant posts over the years but I'm just not seeing what you're seeing. It's the same damned thing - everywhere. Err... It's turtles, all the way down. And, by enlarge, so long as you present yourself as being willing to be considerate of their culture - they tend to be pretty nice in return.

      Of which yeah, I do tend to respect the culture, or at least don't say anything about it when in person. I think when people have problems, it's because they don't. respect the culture. My snarky comments are of course taking the stereotypes and amping them up a bit. The part that can be an issue is when people get hung up on racial characteristics, it's difficult to step outside those.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    12. Re:Seriously though by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I was kind of thinking it was amplified snark but that doesn't always come through in text. I was kind of baffled. I've read enough posts from you, over the many years now, to actually respect your opinions and insights. By enlarge, yeah, people suck but they're just people. People make the culture and it's different and we all suck in new and interesting ways. I really can't see a huge difference, when looked at it objectively, with *most* cultures. Hell, I suspect that the vast majority of people in N. Korea are straight up awesome and honest people. So aren't the ones in Saudi Arabia. There are extremists but most people just want to live from day to day. Smile, they smile back.

      Well, except New Yorkers. Fuck them. ;-) (I'm actually in Buffalo still, I met a lady and we're dating so I've been here for a while now. Even New Yorkers aren't bad. When we go down into the city, we still get out and chill with the people. They're just fine, too.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    13. Re:Seriously though by wardrich86 · · Score: 1

      I've never seen somebody so triggered by the word "A" before.

    14. Re:Seriously though by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      I've never seen somebody so triggered by the word "A" before.

      Well, to be fair, it's in "Oklahoma" not once but twice!

  3. Devastating earthquakes by Christian+Smith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Those 2-3 richter scale earthquakes could cause devastation. The security guards' "best Dad" coffee cups might fall onto the floor and break.

    The 4.5 scale quake might even set off the alarms!

    1. Re:Devastating earthquakes by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Have you ever tried to tell your child that you broke the birthday gift they gave you and that they put so much work into?

      Believe me, you'd prefer dealing with ruptured and exploding fuel tanks.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Devastating earthquakes by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

      Those 2-3 richter scale earthquakes could cause devastation. The security guards' "best Dad" coffee cups might fall onto the floor and break.

      What about the little ceramic coffee cream dispensers that say "Lubbock TX" shaped like a cow that pours out of the mouth? Because they tried making one that poured from the udders like it should but the milk leaked onto the table. Then they tried raising the udders up right under the tail but it looked really weird and disgusting. Clearly we have some serious problems to solve in this country besides small earthquakes, like cow dispensers that barf milk. Who has the courage to stand up and decide that cream dispensers do not have to be shaped like cows after all, because the engineering hurdles are too great to overcome? And terrorism porn addicts who go around looking for things terrorists can do and shout in the media, "Look! See what terrorists can do! I thought it up all by my self!" and pant as they receive a pat on the head as their tongues loll to the side, their eyes glazed in thought as they think up some other evil thing terrorists could do.

      --
      <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
    3. Re:Devastating earthquakes by segedunum · · Score: 1

      This is fucking insightful? A series of small earthquakes can cause a lot of imperceptible damage over time. Frankly, I hope this lot goes up. Natural selection.

  4. Actually, a Global Threat by willworkforbeer · · Score: 1, Funny

    Duh. Because we know the fissures could rupture a portal and release the Kaiju. Read. Your. Bibles.

    --
    Pretending this is my office full of bitter coworkers..
    1. Re: Actually, a Global Threat by sanosuke001 · · Score: 1

      Dear God, If you didn't want this Earth to be hell, kick out all the people that make it so. Signed, An Atheist

      --
      -SaNo
    2. Re: Actually, a Global Threat by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Dear God,

      If you don't want earth to go to hell, you might have wanted to do a better job and invest more time than six friggin' days in its creation. Were you on a budget or something? Or did your superior tell you that you'd lose the bidding to the competition if you had to put in more than 6 man-days?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    3. Re: Actually, a Global Threat by tlambert · · Score: 5, Funny

      Eskimo: 'If I did not know about God and sin, would I go to hell?'
      Priest: 'No, not if you did not know.'
      Eskimo: 'Then why did you tell me?'

    4. Re: Actually, a Global Threat by willworkforbeer · · Score: 1

      Dear God,

      If you don't want earth to go to hell, you might have wanted to do a better job and invest more time than six friggin' days in its creation. Were you on a budget or something?

      (sshh, kids... Grampa is almost finished, this is the part of his rant about how, "Heaven must be in a bad neighborhood, 'cause it needs a gate!'.")

      --
      Pretending this is my office full of bitter coworkers..
    5. Re: Actually, a Global Threat by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Is that the atheist version of "holier than thou"?

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  5. Re:Oh the Irony.. by khallow · · Score: 1

    I give this troll 4/10. If it had tied in climate change, maybe I'd bump it up to 5/10. Who knew a bunch of small earthquakes was so bad?

  6. Re:Error in summary by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2

    How much did THAT cost? It's got to be more expensive to force the EPA to lie.

    I think you're telling more literal truth than you anticipated.

  7. Re:Oh the Irony.. by rmdingler · · Score: 5, Informative
    The tanks are holding 3 days worth of US oil consumption at their peak storage value of 60 million barrels, so no, the amount there is not a a large part of the oil that is produced by the process.

    Fracking may or may not be of negative environmental consequence, but it is the reinjection of production water into formations through SWD (salt water disposal) wells that is being blamed for the uptick in small earthquakes.

    The floating top tanks are surrounded by earthen dams and the pipelines can be shut down almost instantly, so a disaster from earthquakes is pretty much FUD> don't panic.

    --
    Happiness in intelligent people is the rarest thing I know.

    Ernest Hemingway

  8. Re:Error in summary by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 4, Informative

    This raises major questions for the legality of fracking, which has been linked to the increased number of earthquakes striking Oklahoma over the past decade.

    This isn't true. Even the EPA has been forced to admit that freaking is safe.

    Pumping the used fracking water into wells might not be. When they do the drilling and fracking, they put chemicals in the water - some to make it slippery to aid in the fracking. There's no reason to believe they don't retain the same properties. Lubricate a fault line, don't be too surprised if it moves.

    Fracking is almost certainly pretty safe. What I mentioned above might pose a problem. We've been doing fracking for a long time, and I think the big push now will be to research more environmentally safe or easily recyclable fracking fluid. Injection wells are just accidents waiting to happen.

    Side note: After WW2, there was a lot of napalm left over, and they used it as a lubrication agent in fracking solutions for some time. I suspect a blowout could be pretty exciting.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  9. Re:Error in summary by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

    This isn't true. Even the EPA has been forced to admit that freaking is safe.

    Well, as long as we get our freak on in a responsible manner.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  10. Re:Predictable responses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "The oil in Cushing props up the $179 billion in West Texas Intermediate futures and options contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange."

    This single sentence is all you need to know about the motivations behind the article. We wouldn't want the speculators, I mean investors in the oil industry, risking their money would we?

  11. What? How DARES that planet! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    What cheek! How dares that planet threaten our national security! It's time to declare a War on Earth!

    Wait... haven't we already?

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  12. so what? by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

    These are private oil storage facilities. If they are being threatened by human activity, this can be sorted out in the courts. If they are being threatened by natural disasters, insurance and diversification can sort it out. Furthermore, we have insane amounts of oil in the "strategic petroleum reserves" all across the country, which could easily absorb even a total loss. There is absolutely no reason for the US government to get involved in this; it simply amounts to crony capitalism. It is even more idiotic for a president and administration intending to reduce carbon emissions to subsidize the oil industry in this way.

    1. Re:so what? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Re "insurance and diversification can sort it out"
      The US supply network is basically a for profit just in time network that moves in cheap raw material, has it passed into a limited number complex plants and the resulting products move around the nation at a nice profit.
      No good buying in expensive raw product, refining it and waiting for prices to go up again "soon". Better to pass on the production costs with a just in time production and final product transport method.
      With news of wars, peace, other international pressure on oil prices and pressure on new loans funding domestic production efforts, sitting on insane amounts of "oil" is just a small part of a very complex for profit US supply chain.
      Not much for profit or cash is wasted on "diversification" beyond raw "strategic petroleum reserves" going back decades for a short term fix.
      That "insane amounts of oil" would keep the US gov/mil going and cover basic food, heating or medical needs as planned and rationed.
      As for "insurance"? The court friendly private sector experts will just take one look at the US gov data and suggest not paying if the data showed risk that the site was aware of. Why should the private sector "insurance" just pay up for well understood human changes in site geology? Thats not fair on the "insurance" sector that has generational investors too that need a good return on their brands.
      The local natural disasters can be factored in given decades of risk and generations of expert US data. Risking or allowing new "human activity" near a site is a risk that insurance plans will have to fully pass on in new costs or ensure they do not cover under new plans :)

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:so what? by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      None of your lengthy bloviations explain why tax payers or the government should get involved in this.

    3. Re:so what? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      So private insurance should be left to pay up and clean any site for any reason in the US based on some clause any US court can extend over any human induced event?
      Not many insurance companies would stay in profit or interested in the US oil sector for long if that human related site coverage was allowed to stand as the default legal finding.
      Sites that fail due to well understood human activity will have to resort in some way to the "tax payers or the government". Think of it as a geological induced superfund site :)
      Buy new insurance to cover human related changes to the local well understood geology or hope the US government covers the site costs long term?

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    4. Re:so what? by NostalgiaForInfinity · · Score: 1

      Sites that fail due to well understood human activity will have to resort in some way to the "tax payers or the government".

      Quite the opposite: sites that fail due to well understood human activity should hold the people engaging in that activity responsible for the failure.

      So private insurance should be left to pay up and clean any site for any reason in the US based on some clause any US court can extend over any human induced event?

      I have no idea what "extending clauses over human induced events" is even supposed to mean. You are rambling and you make no sense.

  13. Re:Error in summary by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Fracking is absolutely safe. There is no way you could possibly get hurt by it.

    As long as it's done far enough away, of course.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  14. Re:Error in summary by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Even the EPA has been forced to admit that freaking is safe.

    The EPA also said that sulfoxaflor was safe.

    http://www.reuters.com/article...

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  15. Terrorists! by edibobb · · Score: 1

    Oklahoma earthquakes are abotu as much a security threat as Oklahoma drivers. How much sensationalization and overreaction can people tolerate?

    Oklahoma Earthquakes are caused by wastewater injection wells, which are in need of regulation. Since the U.S. Congress are a bunch of weenies and won't pass anything rational, and since the Oklahoma government is largely owned by Oil and Gas, there won't be much done to resolve this until there is an expensive earthquake. It's not rocket science.

  16. Perhaps we should take oil off the futures market? by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Perhaps we should take oil off the futures market?

    That way, if the worst happens, we won't have to worry about it collapsing, because it won't be there to collapse?

  17. Re:Predictable responses by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    And in 20 years, everyone will wonder why nobody saw the end coming.

    That is because they had their heads stuck up their ass.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  18. Re:Predictable responses by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And in 20 years, everyone will wonder why nobody saw the end coming.

    Y'know, people were saying this when my daughter was a kid 20 years ago.

    And they were saying this when I was a kid 40 years ago.

    Hell, from what my Dad has told me, they were saying it when HE was a kid too....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  19. Wastewater Disposal is NOT Fracking... by RealGene · · Score: 1

    Could we please begin to distinguish the activity of underground wastewater injection from fracking, the actual extraction of oil & gas?
    As I understand it, the scientific consensus is that these earthquakes are the result of the former (which I consider the ultimate in 'sweeping under the rug'), not the latter.

    --
    Mission: To provide products that consume time and energy as entertainingly as permitted by the laws of thermodynamics.
    1. Re:Wastewater Disposal is NOT Fracking... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should read up how fracking works instead of writing nonsense like 'fracking is just the extraction of oil and gas'.
      If that is the case, why is it only called fracking recently and was not called fracking when we simply used to drill a deep long hole?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    2. Re:Wastewater Disposal is NOT Fracking... by RealGene · · Score: 1

      I'm quite familiar with how fracking is performed, and works. While fracking close to a fault is linked to earthquakes, the process of injecting waste into into a disposal well is much more likely to cause earthquakes than extraction from an oil recovery well.
      USGS Cite: https://profile.usgs.gov/mysci...

      --
      Mission: To provide products that consume time and energy as entertainingly as permitted by the laws of thermodynamics.
    3. Re:Wastewater Disposal is NOT Fracking... by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Does not show that you are aware how fracking works :D If you where aware how it works, the rest of your post where not such nonsense.

      And: learn to read. I did not argue that fracking necessarily causes earth quakes. In germany we had none due to fracking since 50 years (and that is roughly how long we do it).

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  20. More Bad On Oil by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    Whether it is oil or coal we rarely hear any good news. We are building such a complex and interwoven national structure that we are ever more in danger from minor issues causing a cascade of very harmful events. Obviously we need to get both oil and coal out of our way of life as both lack any way to control their negative effects. Keep in mind that the city always spreads like a cancer ruining the more rural areas. It seems that we must consider making energy consumption a very local affair so that when system failures do occur in order to have an energy system that we can actually protect.

    1. Re:More Bad On Oil by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      use of oil and coal has propelled mankind into the modern age of increased health and lifespan, far outweighing all negative side effects. Don't diss it.

      Sure, non-polluting energy sources would be better, and we'll continue build those largely using oil and coal for now

  21. It's how our politics work by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    The summary doesn't say it, but the issue here is fracking. This talk of "National Security" is a diversion from that. They're shutting down wells near a storage site because of fear of earthquakes. That should be national news and cause a complete re-evaluation of the dangers of fracking. It's similar to how Wall Street executives spend billions lobbying against climate change while publicly acknowledging it in their SEC filings. It's about carefully controlling a narrative.

    I hate to admit it but I can't complain too much. I live in a major city. Fracking doesn't effect me. My drinking water's clean and it doesn't hurt my property values. Meanwhile if I adjust for inflation gas is as cheap as it was when I was in high school. That's the only thing that's kept my head above water inflation wise. I know I'm being a NIMBY, and I should probably do something about it, but hell, what am I suppose to do? What I really wish is we could get the "Save the Whales and the Rain forests" idiots to shut up long enough to talk about environmental issues that impact us immediately. Like smog that causes asthma.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:It's how our politics work by tomhath · · Score: 1

      The summary doesn't say it, but the issue here is fracking.

      Did you read the summary? Its entire focus is that the recent earthquake swarm is caused by fracking (unlike the many similar earthquake swarms that area has had in the past, apparently).

      This raises major questions for the legality of fracking, which has been linked to the increased number of earthquakes striking Oklahoma

    2. Re:It's how our politics work by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 3, Informative

      Did you read the summary? Its entire focus is that the recent earthquake swarm is caused by fracking (unlike the many similar earthquake swarms that area has had in the past, apparently).

      I RTFA, and there might be some serious issues with it. It has some severe inconsistencies with the report it cites:

      http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com...

      tl;dr version The report notes that increased fracking and the wastewater injection, if disposed in that manner, might be a problem. But the injection wells are the cause of the problem, not the nature of hydraulic fracking. Those injection wells have been there long before modern day fracking was around. Here's an abstract from Geology http://geology.gsapubs.org/con...

      The takeaway is that the culprit here is injection wells for wastewater, which by the way, is not only loaded with brine water, and toxic chemicals, but lubricating agents. It was proobably never a good idea, even when these injection wells were utilized well before modern day fracking - like the culprit wells in Oklahoma.

      As noted before, we need to make the fracking fluid more environmentally benign. It won't ever be completely so, as brine is picked up in drilling. But simply pumping it back underground will just expose local fault lines over the years, and endangers a whole lot of folks and real estate.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  22. Asteroids by Crowd+Computing · · Score: 1

    You can get the same effect by dropping "nuclear" into any discussion.

    I wish people would take the threat of gigantic boulders from outer space more seriously. The very existence of the human race is at stake.

    1. Re:Asteroids by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      You can get the same effect by dropping "nuclear" into any discussion.

      I wish people would take the threat of gigantic boulders from outer space more seriously. The very existence of the human race is at stake.

      Time to retrofit a WW2 battleship with a wave motion engine, methinks.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  23. Re:Tornadoes by Tulsa_Time · · Score: 1

    Go to Hell... all of you. I have lived through them

    --
    5 out of 6 people enjoy Russian Roulette & 6 out of 7 Dwarfs are not Happy
  24. Re:Predictable responses by U2xhc2hkb3QgU3Vja3M · · Score: 1

    Somebody will be right at some point!

  25. Re:Predictable responses by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Yes, the idea goes back to Socrates and beyond. There are probably prehistoric cave drawings depicting the same thing.

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  26. Prepare for impact by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    It seems like the much greater danger is the huge impact from the gigantic leap you took from fracking quakes (still unproven) to anything near a quake powerful enough to disrupt tanks strong enough to hold thousands of gallons of liquid - not to mention how much inertia those tanks have that is it's own resistance to quake damage.

    A leap of that magnitude much have incalculable waves of every released on landing - thus I think we can all agree the frothing anti-fracking mind is the real danger here.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Prepare for impact by RealGene · · Score: 1

      A tank can be strong enough to hold its contents, but not withstand an earthquake.
      Oil tanks have failed during several earthquakes.
      Here is a presentation that calculates the risk based on tank construction and dimensions: https://idrc.info/fileadmin/us...

      --
      Mission: To provide products that consume time and energy as entertainingly as permitted by the laws of thermodynamics.
    2. Re:Prepare for impact by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Yes, a MAJOR quake can affect tanks. But we are talking about, at worst, micro-quakes.

      They would not be enough to overcome inherent large tank stability - not to mention the government probably ridiculously overbuilt the storage tanks for the strategic oil reserve...

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  27. Re:Predictable responses by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    And in 20 years, everyone will wonder why nobody saw the end coming.

    That is because they had their heads stuck up their ass.

    Ostriches with their heads stuck in fracking well holes ...

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  28. Re:Oh the Irony.. by khallow · · Score: 1

    It's as if the oil disasters across the US just magically never happened.

    Tell us about these "oil disasters" and we'll see if you're an idiot or not.

  29. Re:Tornadoes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Liberals... grow crops...?
    You can't eat marijuana, dude. Other crops require more than lamps, you know.

  30. Re:Oh the Irony.. by segedunum · · Score: 1

    Tell us about these "oil disasters" and we'll see if you're an idiot or not.

    Fucking hell. You're an idiot before we need to discuss anything.

  31. Re:Error in summary by r-diddly · · Score: 1

    ATTENTION, it is of ABSOLUTELY CRUCIAL importance that NO ONE make a joke on this MOST DEADLY SERIOUS of issues. If you can't discuss this HORRIFIC RISK to my PRECIOUS PRECIOUS LIFE with all the seriousness of a HUMORLESS ASSHOLE about whose OPINION nobody CARES, well then.

    Although to be fair, freaking has been known to cause an earthquake or two in MY house. OH BITCH NO I DIDN'T!!!

  32. Re:Predictable responses by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

    Guess you would know more that the Smithsonian, right, professor?

    --
    “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
  33. Re:Imagine This by tomhath · · Score: 1

    So we shouldn't build huge cities out in the middle of tropical oceans? Okay.

  34. Re:Predictable responses by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Terrorists can be marginalized. BP, Shell, and Chevron's fracking? Well, that's a trade secret. Their advice is to f* off.

  35. Re:Predictable responses by KGIII · · Score: 1

    I do play in the markets but I don't speculate on commodities. I think it would be interesting if those who speculated had to accept and store the commodities, however. That might help. I imagine you'd be less likely to speculate on hogsheads if you had to accept delivery and store 1,000,000 pounds of the stuff - same for oil.

    --
    "So long and thanks for all the fish."
  36. Re:Oh the Irony.. by khallow · · Score: 1

    You're an idiot before we need to discuss anything.

    Since I'm not an idiot, I guess we'll just have to end the discussion then.

  37. Re:Predictable responses by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 2

    "Something is eating my cookies"

    Well, obviously, you have a Cookie Monster infection....

    --
    Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
  38. Heh by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    It's an area that needs more research.

    While the greed pigs make money hand over fist before stealing away in the dead of night, leaving nothing but destruction (and dead-end, labyrinthine LLC shell companies) in their wake.

    Great plan!

  39. Re:Predictable responses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Actually it's not. What the intro blurb utterly failed to mention is that the the US petroleum pipeline distribution system is set up on what is essentially a spoke and hub system with the Cushing facility as the central node, and there is no redundancy. Catastrophic damage to Cushing shuts down the entire pipeline system and forces the products to be moved by truck and rail which is literally about an order of magnitude more expensive and there is not even close to enough rail and road tanker capacity to handle the demand. Losing the facility for a few days will cause a short term spike in prices which we can handle due to the current low price of oil. Lose it for a time span measured in months or years, and the entire country is in fairly severe economic trouble.

  40. Re:Error in summary by jmac_the_man · · Score: 1

    You're missing the point, Rat. I don't trust the EPA, because the EPA pretty consistently comes down on the side of green kooks who think fracking causes earthquakes. The science is 100% against that position, so the EPA parted ways with the green kooks on this and says that fracking does not cause earthquakes.