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Volvo Unveils Autonomous Concept Car, WIth Retracting Wheel, 25" Display (computerworld.com)

Lucas123 writes: Volvo has revealed what is sees as the future of self-driving vehicles, a car that has three autonomous driving options, one of which includes a retracting steering wheel, reclining seats with foot rests and a tray table. Unveiled at the Los Angeles Auto Show this week, the Concept 26 also has a 25-in interactive display. Volvo is also among the first to address the subject of self-driving cars and liability, saying we firmly believe that car makers should take full responsibility for the actions of the car when it is driving in full autonomous mode."

154 comments

  1. I feel the need.... by erp_consultant · · Score: 4, Funny

    the need for Swede!

    1. Re:I feel the need.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the need for Swede!

      It gets alot better than anything you'll find on a Swede!

      The wonderful thing about big black penis: you can lick it, suck it, stroke it, admire it, and JAM IT UP YOUR ASS!

    2. Re:I feel the need.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think it says what you think it says.

  2. Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents it by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents its cars cause.

    So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

  3. What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode rig by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode right before an accident giving the people in the car no time to try to get out of it?

  4. Pretty awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    At some point we'll also need inter-car communication protocols. I look forward to cars strategizing on the highway, in yields, or at traffic lights (which may eventually stop to exist altogether).

    1. Re:Pretty awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Won't happen.
      Car to car communication will come AFTER they solve the problems of coexisting with non-automated cars.
      At that point, why bother?

    2. Re:Pretty awesome by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      Because it can still help with traffic flow.

      Today when 4 cars approach an intersection from all directions at about the same time and all want to go straight, the current protocol would be for all to slow to a stop and wait in turn to proceed based on who stops first. But if they communicate, there would be no need to come to a complete stop... the vehicles would speed up and slow down in such a manner that they would avoid collisions.

      Here's an example with an intersection of two 12-lane highways. All directions flow with just a slight reduction in speed compared with no intersection.

      And, communication at a higher urban level could spread out traffic volume in order to produce the most optimal traffic flows. Increasing traffic flow helps to reduce the time it takes for each vehicle to reach its destination, and can also save quite a bit in fuel costs.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  5. Eagerly looking forward to this technology by The-Ixian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I haven't had a car for many years and don't foresee buying one any time soon.

    However, once self driving cars are a reality, I will certainly consider buying one.

    I suspect that I am not alone in this. It will be a huge selling point for these car companies and will perhaps turn non car owners into car owners.

    --
    My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    1. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Viol8 · · Score: 1

      "However, once self driving cars are a reality, I will certainly consider buying one."

      Why , can't you drive? If you're such a poor driver please stay away from autonomous cars too and continue taking public transport, because if the car needs you to take over suddenly your fellow motorists won't want you having a panic in the middle of the highway.

    2. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by clonehappy · · Score: 0

      You're fucking joking, right? I wouldn't have a car programmed by someone else to do who-knows-what if you paid me to use it.

      Software glitches and shitty programming are fine on computers, hell, they keep me in a paycheck. But hurtling down the highway at high speeds with steel and glass all around me? No thanks.

      You must be one of those mentally ill "transhumanists" or something, that somehow think machines programmed by humans are somehow more capable than humans themselves.

    3. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by jellomizer · · Score: 0

      Well don't you feel smug.
      Hey look at me, I can get by in life without a tool that other people need to live. My superiority is assured because I chose different life choices than other people!

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    4. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Thud457 · · Score: 2

      1. Self-driving car?
      Try self-driving RV .
      With the boomers retiring and slowing down, this will be a huge product category.

      2. 25" screen? How quaint.
      How about thinking futuristically, maybe a VR holosphere driven by methane micro-lasers?
      Gonna need some sort of privacy screen for the inevitable social maladjusted out there that feel the need for a FUFME session with their 'net-enabled fleshlight on the 405.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    5. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever flown in an airplane ????? Hmmm????

    6. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by suutar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if a car needs someone to take over _suddenly_ it doesn't matter. Nobody's going to be paying enough attention to what's going on every minute of every trip to be ready to take over on the one trip when the car can't handle it.

    7. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When self driving cars are ubiquitous why would anyone buy and own them? At that point wouldn't it be more like a utility? You call for a ride and a self drving car picks you up and takes you where you need to go and then goes and picks up the next person.

    8. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by swillden · · Score: 2

      However, once self driving cars are a reality, I will certainly consider buying one.

      I think it will go exactly the opposite direction. People who now own cars will get rid of them, instead calling a self-driving car to pick them up when they need a ride. When you remove the overhead of paying a driver, the car service model of transportation becomes really compelling. We spend so much money on vehicles that are parked 95% of the time... pure waste.

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    9. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Face it, most people are poor drivers. Those who proclaim themselves to be exceptional good are usually the worst.

      Most autonomous cars will be fully autonomous and there will be no "sudden taking over".

      It would spoil completely the point if it where otherwise, or how do you think a person without driving license would ever be able to use an autonomous car?

      Also, you and basicslly everyone here commenting against autonomous cars is obviously since decades out of the loop.

      High end cars allready have everything incorporated that you need for being autonomous except the actuall continious steering.

      Sign recognition, pedestrian detection, all round radar, lidar and ultrasonic distance detection, lane detection and warnings if you come to close to the edge, detection of obstacles especially persons on the road, automatic emergency breaking.

      And guess what, while this are either 'expensive add ons' , or standard in the high end cars, they will be state of the art and declared mandatory by law in aproximately 10 years. Just like ABS, ESS etc.

      And I would bet, that in 20-25years, every car will mandatory be able to drive autonomous. That does not mean that all of them will be without steering wheel, however all of them likely will be able to react to emergencies and bring you to the closest hospital autonomous.

      --
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    10. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're lying about what the GP said. Why are you doing that?

    11. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Any autonomous car that may need you to take over suddenly is completely unfit for purpose, because the erstwhile passenger will almost certainly not be paying any attention to the road, and require at least several seconds to survey the situation and decide on a course of action. In which time the car could have come to a complete stop and avoided the problem.

      There is perhaps some leeway for "highway autopilots" operating in low-complexity environments, but even then they need to be ready to deal with any sudden accidents/obstructions on their own, because it's completely unreasonable to ask people to continuously monitor a situation over which they are not exerting any control. A person may be able to react *better* if they're completely in control, but the autopilot should be prepared to react *reasonably*. And really, that shouldn't be too much of a challenge - coming to a stop while minimizing collisions isn't exactly rocket science.

      --
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    12. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Have you *looked* at humans lately? For a relatively straightforward task such as driving (stay on the road, obey traffic laws, don't hit anything) a machine programmed by a team of competent, well-informed humans and subjected to millions of miles of real-world testing has my vote over a lot of the oblivious idiots I see on the road. Sure, I'd still much prefer a competent, attentive human driver behind the wheel, but those are so rare they're practically mythical anyway.

      --
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    13. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The cost of the trip will go down, but there is a cost associated with waiting to get picked up if a car isn't available, too.

      My car costs less than $10 a day (everything included) and is immediately available and the quickest way to get around. This is quite a value.

    14. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by The-Ixian · · Score: 1

      True.

      As a matter of fact, self driving cars as a service will probably be viable long before self ownership of these cars.

      Thanks for pointing that out.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    15. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by The-Ixian · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you are right, I should have thought of that.

      Thanks for the reply.

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    16. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Cthefuture · · Score: 1

      I haven't had a car in over 20 years. I will be happy when everyone has an autonomous car because hopefully then there will be a competent driver behind the wheel that doesn't try to kill me on my motorcycle.

      --
      The ratio of people to cake is too big
    17. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by swillden · · Score: 1

      there is a cost associated with waiting to get picked up if a car isn't available, too

      Sure. But just as Google Now today tells me when I need to leave to get somewhere, I expect in the future it'll arrange for the car to be available. That won't help with spur-of-the-moment decisions, but I expect capitalism to do a good job of making cars readily available. Efficient allocation of scarce resources is what it's good at.

      My car costs less than $10 a day (everything included)

      Are you including the cost of parking? Including at retailers who have "free" parking, but must build into their prices the cost of buying the land and building and maintaining a parking lot? Or what about the cost of buying a house/renting an apartment that has parking space? That's just one example; I suspect there are a lot of other less obvious examples of societal costs that we all pay without realizing it to maintain widespread personal vehicle ownership.

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    18. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When self driving cars are ubiquitous why would anyone buy and own them?

      For the same reasons people currently buy and own non-self-driving cars even though taxis exist.

    19. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly - an "autonomous" car where you have a legal responsibility of instantly judging and correcting a situation when the auto-pilot can't deal with it, is not an autonomous vehicle at all, and might even be more dangerous in many situations than a regular car as the "driver" would have far worse reaction times due to having not paid much attention for an extended time. So it has to be that either you are driving with the usual responsibilities, or the car is driving with responsibility falling on your insurance company and car manufacturer while you're a mere passenger (unless the situation is such that the car needs help but it's nothing urgent).

    20. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. And TFA reinforces this.

      The picture emblazoned across the top of the article has the driver's seat pulled way back. Much too far away to reach the pedals or wheel. The gentleman is sitting with his legs crossed, reading a book.

      If something happened that he *suddenly* needed to do anything, he's already boned.

      Car autonomy must be all-or-nothing. Either the car is driving, or I am. Forcing the human to be ready to take over at a moment's notice defeats the entire purpose of autonomous vehicles.

    21. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      erstwhile

      Spot the German.

    22. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by just+another+AC · · Score: 1

      I see this argument all the time... "cars spend 95% of the time parked and this won't happen if we all could just book self driving cars."

      Well unfortunately commerce has to change massively before this happens. The reason there is a "peak hour" is because the majority of society needs to be on the road at the same time in the morning and in the evening. There are comparatively many fewer people on the road during 9-5.

      With self driving cars, we still have to maintain enough cars to meet peak demand. Therefore there are going to be many cars that spend most of their time idle. It will be less than current levels but not by much (a good estimate will be it will reduce by the average number of cars parked during peak hours).

    23. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      erstwhile

      Spot the German.

      It's English you twit.

    24. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      When self driving cars are ubiquitous why would anyone buy and own them?

      For the same reasons people currently buy and own non-self-driving cars even though taxis exist.

      I own a car because it is cheaper and faster than a taxis. A self-driving car doesn't have to pay a driver to wait for a call, pick you up, wait on you to do your task, and take you home. With a self-driving car, I can page it as I'm getting dressed, it arrives as I walk out the front door, it drops me off at the front of the store, I page it again as I'm checking out, it picks me up at the front door again, and takes me home. Taxis are kindof like full service gas stations which have largely disappeared once people realized it was cheaper to fill up your own car. Take away the taxis driver and the cost of a taxis will be considerably less.

    25. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by swillden · · Score: 1

      With self driving cars, we still have to maintain enough cars to meet peak demand. Therefore there are going to be many cars that spend most of their time idle. It will be less than current levels but not by much (a good estimate will be it will reduce by the average number of cars parked during peak hours).

      True, we still have to meet peak demand, but I disagree that it won't be much less than current levels. For multiple reasons.

      First, once we get the human-operated vehicles off the highway, we can greatly increase highway speeds. Tightly-packed "trains" of automated vehicles can cruise along at, say, 100 mph. Automated vehicles, particularly with radio frequency communications for coordination, will also not be subject to the typical rush-hour slowdowns; as density increases human drivers have to slow down, especially to manage entrance and exit ramps. Automated vehicles in constant communication with surrounding vehicles wouldn't need that. This means that a vehicle that currently makes a single journey during rush hour may make two or three, exploiting the small amount of spread in arrival times that does exist.

      During the interim period when highways are shared with human-operated vehicles, we can still get some of the same effect by partitioning of automated-only lanes, separated with barriers and moving at much higher speeds. This is only feasible where there are already at least three, and preferably four, lanes of traffic, but many heavily-commuted corridors meet that requirement.

      Second, and even before removing human-operated vehicles from the highway, self-driving cars make mass transit much more effective and accessible in sub-urban areas. Some regions have large parking lots near transit stations in an attempt to facilitate the personal vehicle to mass-transit transition, but that's expensive (for the transit system) and not always feasible. Given self-driving cars, self-driving buses and systems that know the actual location of the buses, it will be a simple matter to have a car pick you up and drive you to the bus stop (or, even better, train stop), arriving scant minutes before the transit vehicle.

      Self-driving vehicles also facilitate smaller, more independent, transit vehicles. Rather than building a system around 40-seat buses, you can build it around 10-seat vans. When you have to pay a human driver, going bigger is far more efficient. Without a driver, smaller vehicles are still more expensive than big ones on a passenger-mile basis, but only if both are running full. Given how often buses are mostly empty, a larger fleet of smaller vehicles will be more cost-effective, and with automated routing and automated electronic interaction with future passengers can be much more efficient. Consider the opportunities for efficiency if passengers' personal digital assistants (e.g. Google Now) notify the system when and where the passenger is intending to board the van.

      Third, right now the cost of vehicle transit is mostly independent of the time of day. It costs a little more to drive to work during rush hour because traffic results in higher fuel costs, but not much, and people don't think about it at all. But I expect that rush-hour transit in automated car service vehicles will be subject to "surge" pricing, because the level of peak demand translates directly into the single highest cost for such a service: vehicles that sit idle much of the day. Of course, the surge pricing will still be lower than current personally-owned-vehicle transportation costs, but because it will be so visible and easily measurable I expect it will provide a stronger incentive for employers to allow their employees to stagger their arrival times, spreading the surge and reducing peak usage.

      On that last point, it's worth noting that most employers of highly-paid employees already allow them considerable latitude in arrival times, and many employees take advantage of that flexibility to reduce the time cost of commuting. Lower-paid employees tend to be required to punch the clock, and their time is considered less valuable, so employers are less receptive to complaints about transit times... but might be more receptive to complaints about transit surge pricing.

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    26. Re:Eagerly looking forward to this technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depends on what goes wrong. For instance, if the lane markers fade out right before a bend in the road, it won't take a human long to figure out what to do.

  6. I'd ask about linux by behrooz0az · · Score: 1

    But considering this is volvo,
    Does it run SteamOS?

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  7. Good on them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad cars like this will never be street legal.

    1. Re:Good on them by MyAlternateID · · Score: 1

      Too bad cars like this will never be street legal.

      The states have an incentive to fight it. They receive a tremendous revenue stream from speeding tickets and other violations (which is why the speed limits are often too low, or change by 5 mph for no apparent reason). While the public service commercials talk a good game about "safety", the major use for traffic cops is revenue collection agents. Automated cars would likely be programmed to never commit traffic violations. This could seriously break the budgets of many local and state governments.

      On the upside, the widespread use of autonomous cars could completely eliminate the problem of drunk driving. Hell, some of them might even have a mini bar installed.

    2. Re:Good on them by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Isn't the ticket revenue more of a city level thing though? And presumably autonomous cars are a state level decision.

    3. Re:Good on them by dave420 · · Score: 1

      That might be the case where you live - in more civilised countries there is not such a conflict of interest: those who set the speed limits don't get the money from the tickets.

  8. Re:What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh boy! And what if a meteorite made of fart pillows descends from the sky at supersonic speeds and the people in the car can't get out of the way in time to prevent a hole being punched into the crust of the earth that sucks in all people? Cause it could totally happen, you know. So we should talk about it.

  9. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by jellomizer · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Even though Volvo will be liable, however that doesn't really excuse them for taking the steering wheel away from the driver.
    There is legal liability. However that isn't much condolence if you are in the car about to get into an accident which you could avoid if you could.

    Well I am going to lose my arm or die. However I will take comfort in the fact that I will get a big payout for this. Even though if I had access to a wheel and brake I could have saved myself.

    --
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  10. Re:What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    Your idea is way out there. My thing is the EULA / fine print BS that is used to get out being liable. Also can they use the DMCA to keep logs / source code out of court?

  11. already seen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wasn't this car featured in the movie(s) Bitches in Black?

    WTF == 'obelisk'

  12. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Lendrick · · Score: 2

    If someone is driving a brand new car right off the lot and the breaks fail, causing a fatal accident, does the CEO do hard time now? In that case, it's pretty clear that the defect is the responsibility of the manufacturer, but it would be far more likely that there would be a civil lawsuit. So when Volvo says they will be liable, they're talking about civil and not criminal liability.

  13. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by jellomizer · · Score: 1, Insightful

    To expand further. It is like if you are driving and you can safely avoid someone rear ending you. But you don't because they are liable.

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  14. That would be beyond stupid by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

    Yeah, because that will so encourage corporations to accept liability and responsibility for their products, and not use a boilerplate "get out of jail free" card by putting all risk on the passengers (e.g. GPL section 15):

    THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM âoeAS ISâ WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

    That is exactly what we don't want from autonomous car manufacturers, so threatening to lock their CEOs up for trying to do the right thing isn't just counter-productive, it is beyond stupid.

    --
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    1. Re:That would be beyond stupid by Immerman · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Though I *would* love to see CEOs and Boards doing hard time if the fault is due to intentional fraud or corner-cutting. Even if they're not personally involved, they're the only ones in a position to impose the necessary oversight and/or avoid the creation of perverse incentives.

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    2. Re:That would be beyond stupid by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

      So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

      Yeah, because that will so encourage corporations to accept liability and responsibility for their products, and not use a boilerplate "get out of jail free" card by putting all risk on the passengers (e.g. GPL section 15):

      THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM âoeAS ISâ WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

      That is exactly what we don't want from autonomous car manufacturers, so threatening to lock their CEOs up for trying to do the right thing isn't just counter-productive, it is beyond stupid.

      So what you are saying is that the GPL is incompatible with use in autonomous vehicles?

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    3. Re:That would be beyond stupid by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

      So what happens in a case where some dies and a criminal court finds that Volvo software is at fault Lets say (Volkswagen level failing or code that will not pass FAA regs)? Professional engineers can do prison time for signing off on unsafe stuff. Or what about evidence destruction say there is code in the case of unknown error to delete logs so they can't be used against them?

      What if a judge holds Volvo in contempt of court for trying to NDA / DMCA / EULA there way out of giving up logs / source code?

    4. Re:That would be beyond stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It is compatible. You can release the source code as GPL (with no warranty) and provide customers with a warranty, be it for the code or car as a whole. There is no requirement in the GPL that no warranty should be provided, although the GPL by itself provides none.

    5. Re:That would be beyond stupid by jiriw · · Score: 1

      Definitely NO. Answer is in the same same piece of text:

      EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING...

      It's very easy to add a little certificate of 'taking responsibility', or add it as an extra clause at the end of the license. It won't change the GPL. However... you must find a manufacturer of software for autonomously driving vehicles willing to provide their sources under a GPL license.

  15. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Viol8 · · Score: 1

    "So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident?"

    I think we know the answer to that - liability will be strictly limited to the company and there will be so many get-out clauses in the purchasing contract that they'll never be succesfully charged with anything short of a major failure of the vehicle.

    Also I suspect "its cars cause" doesn't include the time when the car isn't driving itself - ie just after its detected an unavoidable accident and hands over to the human!

  16. Psychology of self driving cars? by OzPeter · · Score: 1

    Seeing the pic in the TFA of the hipster guy leaning back while the car drives itself made me think that if it was me, I would not be able to relax while the car just drove. I think I'd still be continually scanning the displays and surrounding area looking out for potential trouble even though I know that I am not in control.

    This make me wonder how much autonomous driving it will take before people actually feel emotionally comfortable letting the car do its thing? Or if anyone who has grown up with manual driving can ever fully trust an automated driving system? And I say this as someone who builds automated manufacturing equipment for a living and I implicitly trust those systems to do what they are designed to do (after being thoroughly tested).

    (Of course the flip side is that reading Risks List gives me a dose of skepticism when it comes to other peoples systems)

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    1. Re:Psychology of self driving cars? by suutar · · Score: 1

      I suspect most folks who are comfortable being passengers and comfortable around computers will be capable of getting used to this. That is, admittedly, a limited subset of humanity, but growing over time.

    2. Re:Psychology of self driving cars? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >how much autonomous driving it will take before people actually feel emotionally comfortable letting the car do its thing?

      Took less than 1 week of 8 hour days for the Autonomous mining equipment operators. They kept operators in their autonomous equipment during development, at the first test site. After 1 week, the operators were reading news papers while their only job was to stop the truck if it did anything wrong.
      It of course varied by person, and it seamed the more technically literate, the more hesitant. IE I think those who knew how many levels it could fail at were more concerned than those who just watched the outcome, once it had done the same thing 50 times in a row, why would it do anything else mentality came to the less technical quicker.

  17. What surfs and moves but does not move? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    I need dimmable windows for some...surfing privacy while I'm driven to work.

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  18. On liability by swillden · · Score: 1

    I can't find the link at the moment, but as I recall Google has articulated the same position, and said it some years ago. The maker of the autonomous care should be held liable for any errors made by the autonomous driving system. Really, who else could be liable?

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    1. Re:On liability by Dare+nMc · · Score: 1

      This likely isn't a selfless move, If the auto maker takes responsibility they expect to make a profit off that liability.
      >Really, who else could be liable?
      those who provide the map, the maintenance, the inspections, the tires, the route... So all of those will need to be provided by someone willing to take the liability. So basically Google or Volvo will likely require they are paid to provide all of these processes. Of course not all directly, but they will be the authority, that certifies those allowed to provide all of these services. Fixed the car yourself, your responsible. Wait how do we prove that, well we justified DRM on every component by taking responsibility.
      This is probably the best route, even with the obvious down sides. I for one hope their is a reasonable way to get a developers license to be able to get affordable insurance, yet still be able to make modifications. (For things like adapting the tech to new vehicles/functions like offroad applications, not triciking the car into going faster...)

  19. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

    If the software causes the vehicle to go out drinking on a Friday night and then drive itself into a bus full of orphans and nuns, killing them all, then yes, the CEO and the programmers should go to jail.

  20. backseat passenger by aicrules · · Score: 1

    Is Volvo also legally and financially responsible for the driver's side backseat passenger being crushed to severe injury or death immediately upon enabling self-driving mode? Source: the concept pic at the bottom of the article.

  21. Not going to happen, sadly. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Liability is the reason autonomous cars will not happen, at least in America.

    1. Re:Not going to happen, sadly. by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      Liability is the reason autonomous cars will not happen, at least in America.

      Insurance companies have no problem taking on liability. Even if a customer has to buy their own insurance for their autonomous car they will have no problem doing it once the cars are deemed safer than humans. The insurance company will look at the number of miles driven and the number of accidents and plug it into their existing formulas just like they do when a new driver who has never driven buys insurance for the first time. There might be a slight premium at first but after a few years, each car manufacturer or even car model will have their own rates based on the number of accidents per year just like they do now for drivers.

  22. 1 Million Teslas? by monkeyxpress · · Score: 0

    From the article:

    According to Tesla, more than 1 million cars have already installed a recently released over-the-air software upgrade to the Model S sedan's Autopilot feature

    That is quite some feat, considering that most analysts estimate the total number of Model S sedans delivered so far at under 100,000

    1. Re:1 Million Teslas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to Tesla, more than 1 million cars have already installed a recently released over-the-air software upgrade to the Model S sedan's Autopilot feature

      That is quite some feat, considering that most analysts estimate the total number of Model S sedans delivered so far at under 100,000

      I don't see where it claims that the target of the Model S sedan's Autopilot feature are Model S, or even Tesla for that matter.
      There are probably plenty of cars that are vulnerable to remote exploits and prepared to run the new software, even if they aren't fully compatible.

  23. What could go wrong? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CAR: "We are about to crash. Please return your seatback and tray table to their fully upright and loc..." [WHAM!!!]

    Until all cars are fully autonomous for a decade or more, I am not going to be taking my eyes off the road. I like the idea, but we're a LONG way from being able to implement the fully automated vehicle utopia.

  24. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by bondsbw · · Score: 1

    Precisely, the only times criminal liability would be a factor is if there is evidence that an employee tampered with the vehicle, management decided to ignore internal warnings that a design defect could cause loss of control, or if the manufacturer systematically cheated regulatory tests designed to find such problems.

    --
    All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  25. More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    More importantly, this is probably the first direct statement from a car manufacturer that THEY consider themselves 100% responsible for any accidents or problems when the car is in self drive mode.

    This statement alone is more news worthy then the self-driving car itself!

    1. Re:More importantly by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      That's certainly what caught my attention. And it could go a long way toward making these things workable.

      Let's face it, there's going to be huge push-back from people who don't want to get stuck behind a vehicle that drives under the speed limit most of the time, and there's bound to be wankers who try to get a pay-off by throwing themselves at the car or cutting in front of it in their scrap-worthy beater.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  26. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by zlives · · Score: 1

    so... someone from GM is going to jail?

  27. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    To expand further. It is like if you are driving and you can safely avoid someone rear ending you. But you don't because they are liable.

    The way Americans love to tailgate (follow too closely) you picked a good example. I've actually had to slam on my brakes because someone in front of me suddenly stopped (deer, I think). Since I wasn't following too closely, I had a good margin. But the jerk-off behind me was following much too closely in his large SUV and I saw he was about to plow into me. So I then had to punch the gas, move up another meter or two, and slam the brakes again which gave him barely enough time to stop and avoid me.

    Now maybe the AI aboard this vehicle can cope with a situation like that. And maybe it can't. I sure hope it doesn't assume sanity among fellow drivers. With potential car accidents there are much more immediate concerns than legal liability. Who pays for it is something that gets settled later among the survivors. While getting rear-ended is usually not fatal unless it happens at crazy speeds, it can cause some painful long term damage especially to the neck and spine.

    That was one of the closest calls I had but certainly not the only one. Just last week I was stuck behind a very slow driver (possibly a drunk). He was doing about 25 to 30 in a 45 mph zone during good conditions. There was no safe opportunity to pass him or her. Especially since I suspected intoxication I gave more following distance than I usually would. The moron behind me (also in a large SUV - coincidence?) decided to display his infantile patience by tailgating me very closely. Apparently he believed I was somehow responsible for what the guy in front of me was doing, even though he could plainly see I was as stuck as he was. Or he didn't care and just wanted to take out his infantile impatience on the first available target which was me.

    Could an AI be smart enough to know a) what the speed limit was, b) how much below it the vehicle in front is moving, c) that these were good conditions, no adverse weather, etc, and d) that people tend not to go that slow unless something is wrong with them, put all of that together, and realize that the situation is more risky than normal? Do we have the tech to do that right now?

  28. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    So what if say due to a software error a small kid gets miss identified as safe to run over and car does that and keeps on going that is hit and run a felony + felony manslaughter. Will volvo pay for the owners court costs + Attorney + bail + job loss support + jail fees + inpoud / towing fees + a new car / cab fees?

  29. When I look around at the human drivers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Eating food, applying makeup, talking or texting with their mobile devices, watching TV, arguing with their kids or driving with their pet sitting in their lap, I can only conclude that self-driving cars will be FAR AND AWAY SUPERIOR to human pilots.

    And what sort of an ahole accuses someone of being mentally ill because they have a differing opinion?

  30. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Lendrick · · Score: 1

    I thought it was Volkswagon.

  31. Re:What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Different AC here, but your scenario is only marginally more credible than the GP's strawman. It's the kind of dumb "loophole" dreamed up by the the same kind of shallow legal thinking that gives us treasures like "you have to tell me if you're a cop!"

  32. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

    I think "Felony car accident" is a contradiction in terms. If it's an accident, it's highly improbable, probably impossible, to be accidental. Even manslaughter requires the killer did something willful that lead to the victim's death, even if death wasn't the intent.

    Of course, mischievous designers could design a car so that it'll kill someone deliberately, but that's possible today too, so there's that.

    Now, it is good news Volvo accepts liability, and I suspect all car manufacturers recognize that this is the only way it can work, but I suspect the consequences will be the death of car sales, and cars becoming rentable/leasable instead. No car company is going to be happy with being liable for the potentially deadly behavior of their vehicles when they can't control them, and they're even less likely to be happy about essentially writing a blank check for any accidents when a car leaves a car lot.

    So more likely, you'll lease a vehicle. Leases will be short - perhaps even month to month. You'll need to return the car for servicing or risk losing it. If the manufacturer uncovers a problem that's expensive to fix and would need significant rises in lease payments to cover, you may find it unexpectedly withdrawn at the next renewal.

    That sounds... unpopular? Leasing is common in the US, but it's not the majority, and it's usually sold as a way for someone on a medium income to get a better new car, which is a very specific market. I bet very few Slashdot readers would do that.

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  33. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Have you ever been in an accident? It's pretty rare that you can actually see them coming. Otherwise, you would have avoided it, right? Or put another way... even if you can see it coming, it's likely that had you seen it earlier, there would be no need for last second heroic swerving or braking maneuvers.

    Short of some horrible malfunction on multiple levels, a computer is going to start slowing down or braking long before a human is even aware of a potential problem. The autonomous car has the advantage of literally being able to see in all directions at once, and being able to react to that information in the blink of an eye.

    Typical future scenario in your autonomous vehicle: "Why the hell is the car slowing d... oh, I see..."

    --
    Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
  34. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think handing control over to the "driver" in such a situation is the worst possible solution, since they probably aren't paying any attention at the time. Sure, the driver should always be able to demand control if they're paying attention, but even then the computer can probably do a better job of damage mitigation than most people.

    Besides, if it's truly an unavoidable accident then it wasn't caused by the car or driver in the first place. And if it was an accident that could have been avoided if the danger was properly recognized sooner then it *was* caused by the car, and handing control over to the driver when it's already too late to do anything doesn't change that fact.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  35. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

    If the software causes the vehicle to go out drinking on a Friday night and then drive itself into a bus full of orphans and nuns, killing them all, then yes, the CEO and the programmers should go to jail.

    I say this sarcastically: the nuns would be no great loss (besides, they believe in Heaven right?). Ask anybody who was forced to attend a Catholic school growing up. They're really rather mean, uncompromising, vicious people and enjoy doing things to children like hitting them on the knuckles with rulers and talking to them in a degrading way. Maybe repressing their sexuality all their lives has made them bitter? I don't know. In any case, I suppose this is their way of spreading the love and forgiveness of Christ? At least it's an upgrade from Inquisitions, torturing, and burning at the stake.

    Seriously most Atheists I met came from a Catholic background. I've only known a scant few who had an Atheistic, Protestant, Jewish or other background. I doubt this is coincidence.

  36. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    I thought it was Volkswagon.

    No, they just pollute a little more than other cars, not kill people directly.

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  37. WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How are you going to throw the engineers in jail for manslaughter? Wouldn't they all just quit working on such projects?

    FFS, the DRIVER IS RESPONSIBLE. This is the law already and it must always be the law if we value a free society.

    1. Re:WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody's proposing that engineers be jailed, moron.

    2. Re:WTF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, what you are proposing is that either the car be put in jail because the autopilot made an unfortunate decision or that the passenger who just so happens to be sitting in the front left seat (or front right on the other side of the pond) who has no control over the vehicle in question be thrown in jail because they couldn't stop the car?

      Maybe we should just have the car put down like a vicious animal. If the autopilot makes a mistake, it gets sent to the car crusher at the owners expense.

    3. Re:WTF by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      How are you going to throw the engineers in jail for manslaughter? Wouldn't they all just quit working on such projects?

      FFS, the DRIVER IS RESPONSIBLE. This is the law already and it must always be the law if we value a free society.

      Of course the driver is responsible. But the software is the driver, not the person who just happens to be seated in the front seat or do you want people to only be allowed to sit in the back seats to not be liable? For the most part, the driver is the one responsible not the owner of the car and that should be the way it stays. Passengers shouldn't be liable whether they are sitting in the back seat or whether they happen to be sitting in the seat location that traditionally was thought of as the "driver" seat.

  38. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Hey man, it wasn't my fault! It's all this ethanol-rich gasoline that they're serving everywhere. I *tried* to stay sober, I really did, but *you* try being fed 10 gallons of 15% alcohol and see how well YOU drive!

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  39. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1

    I think we know the answer to that - liability will be strictly limited to the company

    There's no need for "get-out clauses" in the purchasing contract, because that's how the law works. Employees are not liable for the products or services of the company they work for. The only exception, from what I understand, is if they do something illegal themselves.

    Also, Volvo has clearly stated that they're accepting liability for accidents which their autonomous systems cause. From TFA: "Who will be responsible when an autonomous vehicle causes an accident?" Why would they be responsible when another car broadsides theirs? They haven't even remotely suggested accepting liability in all cases.

    You seem to be inferring some conspiratorial vibe here, and I'm not really seeing it. It seems rather straightforward to me.

    --
    Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
  40. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Lendrick · · Score: 1

    I wasn't aware of anything like that. Story?

  41. Re:What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode by Immerman · · Score: 1

    Once it's too late to do anything to avert an accident then responsibility (or lack of, in the case of unavoidable confluences of bad luck) has already been established. In purely human terms, if a pilot sends an airplane into a steep dive while the copilot is on the can, and then hands the controls over to the copilot moments before impact, he does not transfer any responsibility to the copilot, because he did not actually transfer any control over the events about to unfold.

    I agree that it is the sort of thing that a conniving lawyer could attempt to weasel out of with the right fine print, but I suspect that few judges or juries would be sympathetic to their argument. And even if they were, I suspect the damage to the reputation of both company and product would be far greater than magnanimously accepting full responsibility from the start. The only problem I see is the risk of corporations being sentenced to much greater penalties than a human driver that caused an analogous accident.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  42. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by ultranova · · Score: 2

    Even though Volvo will be liable, however that doesn't really excuse them for taking the steering wheel away from the driver.
    There is legal liability. However that isn't much condolence if you are in the car about to get into an accident which you could avoid if you could.

    Except you can't, because you stopped really paying attention to the traffick the second the car began driving itself. You won't even notice you're about to get to an accident, much less have any idea what to do about it. At best you might get startlet and do something stupid, like unexpectedly slam the brakes in the middle of a highway. It's best to take direct control away from you except through some ritual which is complicated enough to ensure you're actually paying attention and have had time to think what you're doing. And yes, that will sometimes lead to accidents, but probably less often than the other way.

    Besides, isn't getting rid of that whole "paying attention to the traffick and planning what to do" thing the whole point of self-driving cars? It's not like working the controls is physically tiring.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  43. Interesting take on liability by SkunkPussy · · Score: 1

    What's interesting about robotic cars is they will probably be vastly safer than human drivers overall. Say 15,000 human cause accidents a year, versus 100 automation caused accidents a year. So going with my made up numbers, even if a robotic car causes an accident it would have prevented 150 accidents. Morally, it seems like they should *almost* get a free pass for the limited number of accidents they cause (as every human driver they replace will save lives).

    --
    SURELY NOT!!!!!
    1. Re:Interesting take on liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, like how we should give the police free passes for killing innocent civilians because ultimately they have saved more lives then they take.

    2. Re:Interesting take on liability by bobbied · · Score: 1

      Right, like how we should give the police free passes for killing innocent civilians because ultimately they have saved more lives then they take.

      You do realize that unjustified police shootings are incredibly rare. The number of police who are shot and die on duty outnumber civilians wrongfully killed by police by more than an order of magnitude.

      So, where I'm not advocating we just give police a pass, there does need to be a huge burden of proof involved in finding fault with them. This means that unless there is irrefutable evidence the cop is lying about the use of force, they should be afforded both the benefit of the doubt and shielded from both criminal and civil court action. But hey, that's just me.

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    3. Re:Interesting take on liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that unjustified police shootings are incredibly rare.

      You mean police shootings that are found to be unjustified are incredibly rare. As in it boggles the mind how few investigations end up saying that they shouldn't have shot that guy.

      A hundred investigations, not even one mistake. Quite troubling.

      The number of police who are shot and die on duty outnumber civilians wrongfully killed by police by more than an order of magnitude.

      I wonder how many officers you think are shot and die on duty. I also wonder how many civilians you think are shot by police, even before asking how many of them are wrongful, or even just avoidable.

      I sincerely hope you do not believe that there is a war on cops, or that the number of police officers shot on duty has substantially increased in any statistical manner.

      Because if you want to look at the most common cause of death for police officers, you'll see it's a four-wheeled vehicle, and before you ask, it's not often a case of intentional striking.

      So, where I'm not advocating we just give police a pass, there does need to be a huge burden of proof involved in finding fault with them.

      That there is such a burden of proof IS the problem, because then the people lack confidence that the police are being properly investigated.

      This means that unless there is irrefutable evidence the cop is lying about the use of force, they should be afforded both the benefit of the doubt and shielded from both criminal and civil court action. But hey, that's just me.

      Oh no, it's not just you. Society is filled with people giving cops a pass. As they blatantly and provably lie to the public. They plant drugs. They plant guns. They claim their lives were in danger.

      But no, no, the poor innocent police are the ones who are victims here, we can't, we mustn't hold them to account.

      After all, they're really just misunderstood.

      So the burden becomes impossibly high, and the people start to lose confidence because there is a deficit in accounting.

    4. Re:Interesting take on liability by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      The road toll in the US is about 50,000 per year.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
  44. Stupid Is As Stupid Does - Even Gump Knew That! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If someone is driving a brand new car right off the lot and the breaks fail

    Every time there is a discussion about cars, there are always dumb cunts like you who just can't fathom the distinction between "break" and "brake". It never fails.

    1. Re:Stupid Is As Stupid Does - Even Gump Knew That! by Lendrick · · Score: 1

      I know the difference. I just wasn't thinking very hard when I typed it.

      That said, if you're the kind of person who's bothered enough to be an total asshat about it, then I'm glad I irritated you and caused you to waste your time replying to me. :)

    2. Re:Stupid Is As Stupid Does - Even Gump Knew That! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you don't know how to Google and you don't give much thought to your posts. Yes, I see you've fit in here rather well for many years.

    3. Re:Stupid Is As Stupid Does - Even Gump Knew That! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't bother me at all. What bothers me are the complete retards that brings up hypothetical situations that autonomous cars supposedly would not be able to handle where everyone who isn't a retard realizes that the human driver would handle it even worse.

  45. Told you it'd still have manual controls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Automakers agree with me: You still need to know how to drive, and it would be unsafe to not have full manual controls in the vehicle. Tough luck for some of you, I guess, you'll still have to work on those sub-par driving skills of yours.

  46. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

    So what if say due to a software error a small kid gets miss identified as safe to run over and car does that and keeps on going that is hit and run a felony + felony manslaughter.

    No, it's called Natural Selection. The kid shouldn't have been in the road in the first place.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
  47. Y-Job by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

    Ladies and gentlemen, the greatest concept car of all time, the Buick Y-Job:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  48. Insurance by Faust6 · · Score: 1

    This ought to collapse insurance rates in the long-run, so I'm all for it. What a racket that is.

  49. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by MyAlternateID · · Score: 2

    I wasn't aware of anything like that. Story?

    There's this amazing invention called Google. Perhaps you have heard of it? It's very easy to use. Using it and getting a solid answer even takes less time than posting stupid questions! Have you tried it? Give it a try, it really works! Why, the very first search result answers your question -- how 'bout that?

  50. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by cheater512 · · Score: 1

    I'd feel a lot better if most people on the roads DIDN'T have a wheel that would allow them to control a multi-ton vehicle at speed.

  51. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It obviously would err on the side of safety. Pretty safe to assume that ANYTHING in the path of the car would be a 100% stop the car event. This is the case today with forward collision avoidance.

    As Elon Musk pointed out in an interview, these systems need redundant failover capabilities. So if ANY of the primary or secondary radar panels or ANY of the primary or secondary cameras were not working... this system would not work, period. If any of those failed during transit... the car would slow down, stow the tv, put the seat and wheel back into driving position and alert the driver to assume control and find a volvo dealer. Or it would just safely stop on its own and then do those things.

  52. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Lendrick · · Score: 1

    Everyone loves Snide Lmgtfy Guy!

  53. Concepts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Concept cars are worthless. The concept never gets produced (even parts of the concept). Just work on production vehicles.

    1. Re:Concepts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ^^^ doesn't understand the point of a concept car or a trade show

  54. No passenger airbags? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They seem to be quite optimistic. lol

  55. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by MyAlternateID · · Score: 1

    Everyone loves Snide Lmgtfy Guy!

    As much as I love what I call "willful helplessness", or the helplessness you choose.

  56. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by stdarg · · Score: 1

    I'm guessing that Volvo is banking on changes to laws if this becomes common. The concept of felony driving violations will simply go away, at least with respect to self-driving vehicles.

  57. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by dotancohen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Typical future scenario in your autonomous vehicle: "Why the hell is the car slowing d... oh, I see..."

    Here is a video of that actually happening, with Tesla's autopilot:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    --
    It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
  58. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Moof123 · · Score: 1

    Corporations are people my friend.

    Just not people when it comes to criminal acts. I can't pay a fine to get away with manslaughter. Corporate "persons" can.

  59. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by jopsen · · Score: 1

    Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents its cars cause.

    So will the CEO do hard time if there is a felony car accident? Due to a software fault / sensor error?

    If you cause a car accident due to an unforeseen heart attack or medical condition that you had no control over or expectation of, you hopefully won't go to jail :)
    Similarly, if one of the wheels fall of the car while driving, and the car is well maintained, regularly serviced, you hopefully won't face criminal charges in the event of a car accident. Nor will your mechanic face charges.

    If however, it is proven that your mechanic knowingly didn't do his job and put bad wheels on your car, then yes, maybe there is a criminal charge.
    Or if you could be expected to know that wheel was likely to fall off... But you decided to run anyways.

    But generally a crime has to have some level of intent or ignorance, to qualify as a crime.

  60. Re:What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

    What the car dumps out of full autonomous mode right before an accident ...?

    Since self driving cars (SDCs) do not "dump out of full autonomous mode", that will not happen. The car may beep to get the human's attention, but the computer will continue to make a best effort to prevent an accident, or reduce its severity, until the human affirmatively takes control of the vehicle. There is no way in hell that the computer will just stop controlling a moving car.

    It is odd that when people try to point out the problems with SDCs, they often tend to focus on tasks where SDCs particularly excel. Many accidents happen in a split second, and an SDC will react far faster, steer optimally, pre-tension seat belts, and almost always handle the situation better than a human. The increased reaction time alone will save thousands of lives annually.

  61. The concept vs reality by DrXym · · Score: 1

    Here is where Volvo is with the tech.

    1. Re:The concept vs reality by DrXym · · Score: 1

      Gah the link disappeared.

    2. Re:The concept vs reality by mister_playboy · · Score: 1

      Perhaps they should have confirmed the vehicle had pedestrian collision detection ability before testing it on themselves?

      --
      Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
  62. Can't solve a captcha but can drive just fine by burtosis · · Score: 1

    I am still not sure how people think computers can deal with the real world when my 3 year old can out do most any computer in solving visual word captchas. We give them lidar and sensors galore, then painstakingly and manually map out the routes to inch resolution marking every driveway, road sign and stop light. Many of these sensors won't function in bad weather like rain and snow, and what happens when real world things happen like a blowing cardboard box that lidar would pose a far bigger threat to safe AI driving than a human driver or to a vehicle. What we need isn't really more powerful hardware or even sensors - we need groundbreaking research in new algorithms and ways to optimally fuse them. I would feel far safer in a vehicle with algorithms on par with common household fly using just two crappy cameras and a 3 dollar 6-axis gyro/accelerometer.

    Its a great start if auto companies take full responsibility, i just have no hope of it actually replacing human drivers on open roads anytime in the next 20 years.

    1. Re:Can't solve a captcha but can drive just fine by yes-but-no · · Score: 1

      They will replace paid human drivers much faster than we can foresee. Capitalism and cutting costs will not wait even 1 second longer than when they can fire a bunch of vehicle (trunk, cab) drivers. I think the real market autonomous driving may be eyeing for is the long-haul trucking business.

    2. Re:Can't solve a captcha but can drive just fine by burtosis · · Score: 1

      No doubt, but for each wrongful death you would have to fire an awful lot of employees to cover the cost that quarter.

  63. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by ultranova · · Score: 1

    So what if say due to a software error a small kid gets miss identified as safe to run over and car does that and keeps on going that is hit and run a felony + felony manslaughter. Will volvo pay for the owners court costs + Attorney + bail + job loss support + jail fees + inpoud / towing fees + a new car / cab fees?

    What court costs? You weren't driving, but were a mere passenger in a car that had been approved by regulatory agencies to not need a driver. It's Volvo and said agencies who are responsible for any errors the autopilot might make - as long as you haven't tampered with it, of course.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  64. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by bondsbw · · Score: 1

    You are assuming that the criminal liability laws which govern human drivers would apply exactly the same to autonomous vehicles, but we have been arguing that they would not.

    --
    All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  65. I don't care about liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I screw up in traffic and accidentally kills someone, I will at worst get a very light punishment (probably a fine) unless I have been drunk or reckless. My insurance company will take the financial hit. The real problem is that I have to live with the fact that I have screwed up and caused someone's death.

    Putting an robotic car in autonomous mode will hardly be counted as reckless, and if the software screws up and accidentally kills someone I will not feel that I caused the accident. If I still get a fine and/or have to pay no-claim discount is that an acceptable problem.

    If I get hit in traffic, I don't really care if I was hit by a human driver or an autonomous car. All I want is the risk to get hit to be as small as possible.

  66. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can you identify a felony car accident that this scenario would fit? Off hand I can only imagine things like wreckless driving and DUI. Neither of those should occur with a autonomous car. Basically the most you should run into is the equivalent of equipment failure.

  67. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So many hypotheticals. Self driving cars have eyes in the back of their heads! You don't. So, self driving cars aren't estimating distances, know exactly how fast they are going, frequently know road conditions (wet, dry), can calculate much more accurately and faster how soon impacts will happen in all directions. It is really quite amusing to assume that most drivers can perform better in an emergency situation. Does anyone still believe that seat belts don't save lives? Antilock brakes? People over estimate their driving skills. I truly believe that the sooner people are removed from the driving equation, the safer everyone will be.

  68. How long before.. by subk · · Score: 1

    How long before the insurance scammers figure out how to "bait" these new Volvi into crashing? This seems like the perfect neck-injury con-job just waiting to happen.

    --
    Now, if you'll excuse me, I have backups to corrupt.
  69. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All those cases you listed would play out very differently if the other cars were autonomous.

    I bet there are a lot of drivers out there that feels the same about your driving as you feel about theirs.

  70. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    When cops hall your ass to jail after a cop see your car run over that kid and it keeps on going even trying bypass the cop road blocks as see that as some big that it must move out of the way of.

  71. Hmmm. So china now makes an automated car by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    yes, this should be interesting since volvo is now a Chinese car, with Chinese quality.
    And I am sure that it will be out next fall. Right?

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Hmmm. So china now makes an automated car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, this should be interesting since volvo is now a Chinese car, with Chinese quality.

      You mean like that keyboard you were just using?

    2. Re:Hmmm. So china now makes an automated car by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      you mean the one with 3 keys that act up and leave me regularly with upper case letters where not wanted, and another key missing?
      That chinese keyboard?

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    3. Re:Hmmm. So china now makes an automated car by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Volvo cars is indeed owned by a Chinese company (though based in some tax haven I think). However one could argue that Volvo builds two kinds of cars, Swedish Volvo (in Sweden and Belgium) and Chinese Volvo (In China). With both development and production being separated.

      If an American buys a new XC90 it has been developed by Swedish engineers and built, painted and assembled in Sweden.
      If a Chinese buys a S80L in China it will be from a Chinese factory using obsolete parts from old production lines combined with some new technology (from both Sweden and China).

    4. Re:Hmmm. So china now makes an automated car by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      nope. The XC90 is being moved to China.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  72. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by newcastlejon · · Score: 1

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    So... Jesus is my autopilot?

    --
    If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
  73. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe they will build it like most games where the algorithms are so poorly written they overwork the hardware and become laggy at the critical time. So just before the crash the system gets over worked, lags out - then a double crash software crash followed by car crash.

  74. Please note by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that this is a 'concept'. Do you have any idea how many concepts at trade shows never get manufactured? Just a reality check.

  75. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

    To expand further. It is like if you are driving and you can safely avoid someone rear ending you. But you don't because they are liable.

    Let's ignore the fact that you rarely are going to be able to see or respond to an accident that the computer doesn't also see and can respond to. Even ignoring this, this is no different than you sitting on a bus, a plane, or a subway and seeing an accident that can be avoided. As a passenger, even if you are in the 2nd row seat, are you really going to jump up and try to take the steering wheel from the bus driver? What are the odds that you can do this safely and prevent an accident where the bus driver who has driven thousands (or in the case of the eventual automated car millions) more miles that you can't.

  76. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

    When cops hall your ass to jail after a cop see your car run over that kid and it keeps on going even trying bypass the cop road blocks as see that as some big that it must move out of the way of.

    Why would the cop haul a person sitting in an automated car to jail for a hit and run? That's like sending the passengers of a bus to jail for a hit and run done by the bus driver. Sure, the passengers have an obligation to report it, but they aren't liable for anything themself. They are just the passenger.

  77. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Amen!

  78. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by mister_playboy · · Score: 1

    Perfectly appropriate response. The VW story isn't exactly an obscure bit of news.

    --
    Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law ::: Love is the law, love under will
  79. u old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dating yourself a bit there, pope...

  80. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    And if you get a dumb cop like Officer Barbrady or chief wiggum?

  81. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are mentally retarded. Check the LMGTFY link and put your dunce cap on.

  82. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Plumpaquatsch · · Score: 1

    I wasn't aware of anything like that. Story?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... - "paid compensation for 124 deaths"

    --
    Of course news about a fake are Fake News.
  83. Engrish Beta by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "what is sees"... srsly?

  84. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Lendrick · · Score: 1

    I wasn't asking about the VW story, I was asking about GM. Incidentally, Snide Lmgtfy Guy googled for Volvo and not Volkswagon,

  85. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a video of exactly why autopilot isn't ready.
    The car on the right was already stopped, since the beginning of the video, to let the guy turn and the tesla proceded until it had to suddenly brake, nonsense.
    If you're stuck in traffic you have to let others cars pass on the side roads.

  86. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by dotancohen · · Score: 1

    That's a video of exactly why autopilot isn't ready. The car on the right was already stopped, since the beginning of the video, to let the guy turn and the tesla proceded until it had to suddenly brake, nonsense. If you're stuck in traffic you have to let others cars pass on the side roads.

    That sounds more like a failure of the meatbag pilot than the poorly-named "autopilot" feature.

    In any case, I do not agree. The vehicle traveling straight has right-of-way, the fact that the lane to the right of him was blocked with traffic has no bearing on that. The Tesla clearly could proceed without hindrance in its own lane, and the driver that cut him off was clearly at fault by any interpretation of law, common sense, or safety.

    --
    It is dangerous to be right when the government is wrong.
  87. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by ultranova · · Score: 1

    And if you get a dumb cop like Officer Barbrady or chief wiggum?

    Then you'll get hauled to jail for running over a kid while you were home sleeping in your bed.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  88. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For your first example, that you had sufficient stopping distance to hit the gas again, and then brake again to avoid being rear-ended means that it is likely you were breaking harder than you needed to the first time you hit the breaks. It seems likely that the AI in an autonomous vehicle would know how hard it needs to brake to avoid hitting the car in front, and thus in your example would not have braked quite as quickly as you initially did, and the car behind would likely still have been able to stop without hitting the autonomous car.

    For the questions related to the second example.
    a) Yes
    b) Yes
    c) Yes
    d) That depends entirely on the programming, as the AI doesn't really think like we do, the programmer will need to program in the response for those sets of conditions. However, it seems to me that the situation you described isn't significantly more risky for the autonomous car AI than following a driver that appears to be driving normally, a driver that appears to be driving normally still might do something unexpected and thus the AI will need to be able to react to it, so it likely wouldn't need a larger following distance than normal.

    I think it is likely we do have the tech right now to deal with the situations you described. But those situations are far from the most difficult the AI is likely to need to deal with.

  89. Re:Volvo says it will be liable for any accidents by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

    HaHa!
    Your link is for "Volvo + pollution".
    You're the one who is too dumb to use Google properly.