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Drivers Need To Forget Their GPS

HughPickens.com writes: Greg Milner writes in the NYT that an American tourist in Iceland directed the GPS unit in his rental car to guide him from Keflavik International Airport to a hotel in nearby Reykjavik, and ended up 250 icy miles away in Siglufjordur, a fishing village on the outskirts of the Arctic Circle. Mr. Santillan apparently explained that he was very tired after his flight and had "put his faith in the GPS." In another incident, a woman in Belgium asked GPS to take her to a destination less than two hours away and two days later, she turned up in Croatia. Finally disastrous incidents involving drivers following disused roads and disappearing into remote areas of Death Valley in California have became so common that park rangers gave them a name: "death by GPS." "If we're being honest, it's not that hard to imagine doing something similar ourselves" says Milner. "Most of us use GPS as a crutch while driving through unfamiliar terrain, tuning out and letting that soothing voice do the dirty work of navigating."

Could society's embrace of GPS be eroding our cognitive maps? Julia Frankenstein, a psychologist at the University of Freiburg's Center for Cognitive Science, says the danger of GPS is that "we are not forced to remember or process the information — as it is permanently 'at hand,' we need not think or decide for ourselves." "Next time you're in a new place, forget the GPS device. Study a map to get your bearings, then try to focus on your memory of it to find your way around. City maps do not tell you each step, but they provide a wealth of abstract survey knowledge. Fill in these memories with your own navigational experience, and give your brain the chance to live up to its abilities."

17 of 622 comments (clear)

  1. Uh... let me think about it by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No. This is silly. You're better off having GPS than not having it - just don't shut off your common sense at the same time.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:Uh... let me think about it by eumoria · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, the woman who drove for two days to a destination 2 hours away has nothing to do with the GPS. That has everything to do with stupid.

    2. Re:Uh... let me think about it by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're better off having GPS than not having it

      Depends on how you're defining it. Following word-by-word directions as seems to be so popular today--you're better off without that. Having a map, on which GPS will show you where you are, that's great. You know where you are and what's around you. But following directions blindly--and you don't have any choice but to follow directions blindly if you don't have a map--you're not better off with that.

    3. Re:Uh... let me think about it by Xolotl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agreed, I almost always have my GPS muted, just using it as a moving map with live traffic information (Google Maps FTW) and ETA. And I look at the ETA and journey time before I start to see if it looks reasonable.

      That said, the Belgian woman was lying and using "GPS made me do it" as cover. No one is that stupid, for one thing you can't drive for two days straight without breaks and rest, which would be a dead give-away to anyone with enough cognitive function to actually be able to drive. Not to mention signposts in several different languages along the way

      .

    4. Re:Uh... let me think about it by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You also need to look at it in the right orientation. You also need to know which roads connect and which roads are overpasses, etc. You also need to know which roads have a higher speed limit, more lanes, etc. You also need to know how to estimate non-linear distances, or be able to use the distance markers on the map. There is more to it then just "looking at it".

    5. Re:Uh... let me think about it by paulpach · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're better off having GPS than not having it

      Depends on how you're defining it. Following word-by-word directions as seems to be so popular today--you're better off without that. Having a map, on which GPS will show you where you are, that's great. You know where you are and what's around you. But following directions blindly--and you don't have any choice but to follow directions blindly if you don't have a map--you're not better off with that.

      So, you are saying we are better off taking the eyes off the road to look down on a map while doing 70 mph?

      Have some people died because the GPS took them to the wrong place? sure, I have no trouble believing it.
      But how many deaths have been prevented by GPS because drivers were not distracted trying to figure out where to go?

    6. Re:Uh... let me think about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      SO MUCH THIS.

      Everyone loves to go on about cognitive maps and how good they are with directions, but putting them in a random nearby town and asking directions back home and they are confused to high hell. Never mind an unknown town.
      Most people just barely know the directions to their homes from their own town!
      Ask them the street and less than half likely know it by heart!
      God forbid you ask them their phone number. This generation of people barely know that.

      It is true that studying maps can improve a persons spatial mapping, taxi drivers have some of the best spatial awarenesses around on average, followed up by delivery drivers and a few others, but it sharply drops off after that for the average.
      Thing is, it isn't even really all that hard to improve.
      All you need to do is follow routes and imagining the best routes to take to maximize speed, alternate routes if you need to visit multiple places and stuff like that.
      Imagining the turns each time as you go along those routes, keeping a running score of each turn.

      Average Geography education is here's a map, looks awful right, here's some facts about it, now piss about and do whatever.
        I was so let down by Geography in school. It is such an underused subject that has only damaged the industries that stem from it because it ends up being sub-par and uninteresting.

    7. Re:Uh... let me think about it by dinfinity · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That sounds like a much more reasonable explanation.

      The official story makes no sense at all: "Sabine Moreau, 67, had intended to drive to Brussels from her home in Solre-sur-Sambre to pick up a friend from the train station - a journey of just 38 miles."

      Forget about the road signs, refueling, sleeping, etc.
      What happened to the friend? Did they not communicate at all? Something like: "Hey, you were supposed to pick me up half an hour ago, where are you?"
      I take it she didn't think that keeping somebody waiting at a train station for two days is acceptable, let alone helpful.

      OnTopic:
      The solution to this 'problem' is deathly simple (and it is not 'forget your GPS device'). If you plan a route in reasonable unknown terrain, switch to a 2D north-top map view, zoom out and inspect the route. Your geographical knowledge will actually grow and you can double-check whether the route makes sense and if the device fails, you have some memory of where you want to end up and how to get there.

    8. Re:Uh... let me think about it by lgw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I glance down at my map about as often as a glance down at my speedometer - when I'm sufficiently unsure of the result. Both are about the same level of distraction.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  2. GPS is just an aid by reboot246 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm old enough to have learned how to navigate without GPS or even maps. I use GPS nowadays, but only as an aid (ETA is fairly accurate). I've seen it make enough mistakes to not ever trust it 100%.

    Learn the basics: the "sun rises in the east and sets in the west" type of stuff. Learn how roads are numbered: north/south are generally odd numbered, etc.. Learn which way the mountains in your area are oriented. Buy a map and get acquainted with the area and which way the main roads are laid out.

    It ain't that hard to find your way around. I've spent nearly forty years going to places I've never been to before and I haven't been lost once.

  3. The problem is user error. by timrod · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The problem isn't that the GPS is wrong, the problem is that the user is in error. In the Iceland case, the driver made a typo and wound up going to a similarly-named road 250 miles away. Had he entered the correct street name, he would likely have made it to his destination without a problem. I'm guessing the Belgium-Croatia case is similar.

  4. User interface flaw by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Some of the GPS units I've used just start giving you street directions right away after you enter a destination. The better ones I've used (including Google Maps) start with an overhead view of your entire route, then zoom in to the street-by-street view. That makes it rather simple to spot silly errors like driving from San Francisco to Springfield, Missouri, instead of Springfield, California.

  5. Doomed to Failure.. by zamboni1138 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    These people are doomed to failure from the beginning. After learning how to operate a vehicle safely (note this apply's to almost any vehicle: car, bike, plane, boat, etc.) your second goal is to properly navigate that vehicle in the public domain. Most countries by now have implemented at least a basic form of navigation for at least a few forms of transport.

    For example, in a few weeks I will be driving from Reno to Las Vegas, NV. I have 100% confidence that I will not get lost at any point during this journey, with or without GPS. I already know the route I wish to take, which roads I will be using, which towns I will be passing through, and about how long it is between each town. I even know where I will probably stop for gas and lunch in Tonopah. I have a printed map, and know that for the most part I will be on US-95. The state has kindly marked these roads with signs that I can follow. If these people can't figure out that they should be going mostly East instead of mostly Southwest, and do so for days, even hours, GPS isn't the problem.

  6. Vs. What Other Statistic? by JD-1027 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So what is the other side of the statistic? How many times has a GPS unit sent someone in the correct direction, when a human would have driven the wrong way without the GPS?

  7. for christs sake... by hottoh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is navigation.
    Navigation software working with the navigation mapping software which is the problem described in fine /. summary.

    GPS is the fancy clocks floating about in space.

    .

  8. This has nothing to do with GPS. by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It has to do with people who are cognitively damaged/incompetent and are unable to comprehend that "this shouldn't be".

    People have been wandering and getting lost long before GPS navigation was a consumer product. Ever since we've had an interstate system, people have been getting on the southbound ramp instead of northbound and winding up in Florida 2 days after they started the hour trip to visit the grandkids. Before that, they'd just wander into the wilderness and get eaten by a bear.

    If somebody enters a destination in their GPS and it says the estimated travel time is 3 hours and they know it's a 5 mile trip, it's not the GPS' fault if they shrug and start driving.

    Probably a form of mental illness.

  9. Getting lost is news? Then GPS must be good. by fizzup · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If some driver getting themselves lost is a news story, then GPS must be incredibly good at giving correct directions.