'Chilling Effect' of Mass Surveillance Is Silencing Dissent Online, Study Says (vice.com)
An anonymous reader quotes a Motherboard article: Research suggests that widespread awareness of mass surveillance could undermine democracy by making citizens fearful of voicing dissenting opinions in public. A paper published in Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, the flagship peer-reviewed journal of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication (AEJMC), found that "the government's online surveillance programs may threaten the disclosure of minority views and contribute to the reinforcement of majority opinion." The NSA's "ability to surreptitiously monitor the online activities of U.S. citizens may make online opinion climates especially chilly" and "can contribute to the silencing of minority views that provide the bedrock of democratic discourse," the researcher found.
Mass government and commercial surveillance already have a massive chilling effect on speech online. Employers check your online presence and commentary for controversial issues; I can't believe the security clearance process doesn't do the same thing. Many people I know avoid making many political comments online precisely because of this.
This becomes more true as you enter fields intelligent people who understand policy may enter, such as law, finance, etc...
What idiots are using their real names and putting in valid contact info?
When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
He is a democrat, what else would you expect?
...this probably suits the end objective for those conducting the mass surveillance in the first place.
Duh, that was the idea all along.
He is friend of the IS. No way he will ever crush it.
Democrats are the root of all evil.
They are drowning people in cages. Trump will let Assad handle IS, he will get along with putin.
People are protesting the stupidest things these days, and posting crazy things online all the time. It doesn't seem like "mass surveillance" is having any effect whatsoever.
"There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
They are the religion of the devil.
Gee, I wonder which side will claim the "minority" view and portray themselves as the victims of teh surveillance state? (oh, shut up Centrists. Everyone can't be a victim, you know)
IS sodomy will cover the whole world, and obama is watching.
Trump will get a strong army, and all terrorists will be afraid of us. America will be great again.
Go onto any college campus and commit a microagression. That'll shut things down real quick, no mass surveillance required.
AntiFA: An abbreviation for Anti First Amendment.
He made a deal in iran. Obama is financing terrorism.
I was just having a conversation about this the other night with some friends. I said, "That's why I don't comment about a lot of stuff. It may be that one day all of those tweets and facebook comments will get sifted through, and someone may decide all you guys need to be in concentration camps." I was half-way joking... but only half-way. It certainly is chilling.
It's not just mass surveillance, however. Social media being what it is, everyone is one bad joke away from becoming the pariah du jour, losing their job, and having their entire life ruined.
Proverbs 21:19
Dissent online is very, very much alive. Go to the comments section of any website and you will see loud, proud, sometimes articulate, occasionally constructive, and frequently genuinely angry dissent and dissatisfaction with the status quo and especially the bullshit peddled by those running it.
Most of it is periodically scrubbed, censored, banned and shadowbanned by increasingly ideological moderators on media and "social media" websites up and down the internet.
The internet should eb a forum for free discussion, but instead we have a class, a new social class of moderators, community managers, and media manipulators whose function is to turn the internet into a giant propaganda machine.
Note that this function is independent, but not exclusive of the function of other groups to turn the internet into a panopticon. But the critical distinction here is that you can spy and snoop all you want, but if you want to shut people up who really want to speak their mind, you must have muscle and manpower in the right locations to shut them down by fiat.
Call them "socialists", "terrorists", "trolls", "misogynists", "islamists", "bigots" or "radicals". The name doesn't matter; the result is just to shut down free assembly of any kind on this increasingly disillusioning network. "Moderation", or what has come to pass for it, is the real silencing force on today's web.
Hillary is a demon from third hell. She will make the U.S. serve the FALLEN ANGEL.
Under the guise of protecting the U.S., I'm sure plenty of well-intention ed people are serving their roles in NSA, FBI, Congress, etc. that in the short run are trying to protect, but in the long run are undermining our values. This is very dangerous and troubling for our future.
This is the kind of thinking we need.
In the old days, we shot the islamists with bullets that were covered in pig blood, and left one of them alive to tell the others. For thirty years we never heard of any islamic terrorism.
GNAA is a great organization. They are great people. Their leaders are smarter than slashdot leaders.
They are HIS slaves. They serve him well.
>> widespread awareness of mass surveillance could undermine democracy by making citizens fearful of voicing dissenting opinions in public
That's part of it, but the bigger part is that many people see how something stupid or controversial someone says now could bite them in the ass twenty years from now. That exact thing is playing out now with a state supreme court justice in Wisconsin (http://www.jsonline.com/news/rebecca-bradley-called-gays-queers-who-opted-to-kill-themselves-b99682686z1-371276861.html), but I think it will probably be 10x bigger in ten years when even more people's careers or positions in their communities get torpedoed by drunk/ignorant comments they put on Facebook before they grew up.
That plays out into political speech too - I'd say MOST people are afraid to sign their name to their beliefs today, not because they don't want to be challenged, but because someone could try to nuke them for speaking their mind down the road. (e.g., http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2014/04/04/mozilla-ceo-resignation-free-speech/7328759/ or http://www.nationalreview.com/article/417155/wisonsins-shame-i-thought-it-was-home-invasion-david-french)
FWIW, it's also part of the reason for Trump's popularity - I think a lot of his supporters remember a time when you could speak your mind without getting fired/sued/ruined because someone thought you were "microaggressing" or not supporting the right cause at the right time, and they identify with him as a politically incorrect old schooler.
Sure, but I'd wager that hyper-sensitivity towards minority viewpoints is FAR more affected by the social effect of "political correctness" rather than than literal "political correctness" from a government body as an independent entity (unless the government is responding to specific social pressures, which is then a failure of 1st Amendment enforcement).
If you're plotting to overthrow the government, then yes there's a "chilling effect" if you know the FBI is listening in. That's debatably/arguably a good thing. If you have a mere "minority opinion" and you're hoping to engage in democratic discourse you have far more to fear from SJWs.
Hell, Proposition 8 was a majority opinion in 2008 and Brendan Eich still got fired for it.
Hire a Linux system administrator, systems engineer,
In the whole world, they celebrated when obama became president. Because he betrays our holy nation, and he betrays GOD.
Donald Trump?
Just saying.
Don't say I didn't warn you.
-- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
He is chosen by JESUS to build a holy TEMPLE OF GOD out of the US.
In this sacred temple we will survive the second flood to cleanse the world from sinners.
That's Awful. This country (at least in recent years) has been built on giving the the whinny 3-5% everything that they cry about. It has made this country what it is now.
I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
FUCK that shit. And your fucking control-everything programming that... ain't so bad... I see why it's necessary... I love my country... yeah fuck that shit... maybe trump ain't so bad...
The article was nice.
Hillary will lead the USA into devil's claws. Donald Trump will deliver us from the evil of the Democratic party. He is the chosen one.
Climate change is only the beginning. If you fight climate change, YOU ARE FIGHTING GOD.
All thanks to your lack of courage to stand up to your rights.. Congrats! You earned it!
GOD will punish mankind. And with a democrat as president, he will punish the once holy nation as well.
Exactly.
[redacted] needs to understand that [redacted] and [redacted] are threatening our [redacted].
These are sobering findings.
Without the use of [redacted] and [redacted] to [redacted] for the [redacted] of [redacted], then [redacted] is certainly [redacted] to [redacted].
We are all doomed if Hillary becomes president. Doomed we are.
Trump will be a great president.
They haven't silenced anything on voat.co yet.
There are numerous sites on the net where people try to rally others to be violent or to revolt against the government. Sedition really is a crime. Maybe it is not so bad to have some of these folks get their chains yanked a bit now and then.
I work for a big bank with horses and stagecoaches and my band played at an Occupy event. I also spent several days at the local Occupy site and contributed.
So, you figure out why I post as an AC.
I appreciate the taste of paranoia as much as anyone.
Less so when it is salted with too many words like "could" and "may."
widespread awareness of mass surveillance could undermine democracy by making citizens fearful of voicing dissenting opinions in public.
the government's online surveillance programs may threaten the disclosure of minority views and contribute to the reinforcement of majority opinion
The NSA's ability to surreptitiously monitor the online activities of U.S. citizens may make online opinion climates especially chilly
It struck me that if minority views are not disclosed they --- for all practical purposes --- do not exist. The majority holds the floor uncontested. It also struck me that the kind of group think that prevails in many online forums makes the NSA quite irrelevant.
I find it very depressing that even here on Slashdot where the readership is apparently meant to be more "deep thinking" than the average, if you post anything that questions current mainstream thinking, no matter how polite, rational, justifiable and sincere your post is, you will inevitably incur the obligatory crop of -1 troll moderations.
If you are one of those people that moderates rational, polite posts as "-1 Troll" just because it is making a point that is contrary to your own beliefs, you need to realize what you are actually saying about yourself.
MOST white people want to live in all white countries. Why wouldn't we? Because the JEWISH media said otherwise? You cannot be serious.
...nevermind.
Alex, I'll take keybindings not used by Emacs for $400....
Everybody knows there is no surveillance on the net. Everything's great and secure! There is lots of innovation and stuff! Every browser is completely invulnerable! The toolchains for software and worse (hardware), are not made out of shit and held together with bugs, i swear! And even if a random 8 year old can own your hardware, if he signs the right NDA's , it doesn't matter. There's no evidence of any wrongdoing. Woo-wie, SAFE and CONFIDENTIAL. Incidentally, i'm also Queen Of England.
Basically without the Mass Surveillance you will have relatively small groups repeating things under different identities to enlarge their opinion.
That's fundamentally just as bad as open-ness being the problem, out of fear.
If everything is open then what is there to fear? Wouldn't everything be traceable and true fault be provable regardless of how minuscule the problem was?
I mean let's assume everyone's worried about Politician X using his power to shut off electricity at people's homes (just an example). Now if there was true transparency, then wouldn't you just be able to watch a video of what Politician X had been doing for the last 24 hours? That should at least be a requirement for public office.
If that's the case then there are no worries, if there's transparency with black holes then of course it won't work.
So I understand the fight for hiding things, but in reality if you are going to fight you should fight to open everything.
There are private companies already keeping tabs on things you say, tying that to your credit score, creating profiles for you and figuring out your real identity, mapping that to your physical address and then calculating your "threat score" then selling that information to law enforcement. This is so much more invasive and complete than your future employer browsing your twitter or facebook posts. Here is a WaPo article detailing one such system actively in use today. http://wapo.st/1TOtLhC Everyone crying conspiracy/tin foil beanie is only enabling this tech to proliferate. A couple years ago people who knew about Stingray were called paranoid...a couple years before Snowden people who pointed out the NSA's abuse of power were too. At this point I am pretty sure the denial is a self defense mechanism because the reality is too scary for most people to accept.
"All those moments, will be lost in time...like tears in rain..."
Facebook, Twitter and your friends are a million times more guilty of this than any government agency. Technology and culture destroyed privacy and free speech well before the government was given half a chance.
Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
All along I've just been assuming that mass surveillance "contribute(s) to the silencing of minority views" and "undermine(s) democracy", to the point where TFA is about the equivalent of the statement "water is wet". The question I struggle with is "did the authors of these policies and mechanisms foresee this outcome and purposely work towards it, or did they just get lucky"? Not that it much matters though, because the outcome is the same regardless; but it would be nice to know how clever and foresightful the enemy really is when the peasants finally do revolt.
'The Economy' is a giant Ponzi scheme whose most pitiable suckers are the youngest among us and the yet-unborn.
Personally, I've gotten pretty tired of listening to the rants of Malheur Wildlife Refuge Occupier supporters and even Racists for Trump online, and I wish they'd get a clue that government agencies are hoovering up all the crap they post online, and WILL use it to make a case against them should they ever piss off the wrong people. We need to remind people of their 5th Amendment rights: You have a right to remain silent, anything you say online can and will be used against you!
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
If the "minority" views are silenced, how can you be so sure they aren't actually in the majority?
Quite. "Expressing minority opinions" equals "trolling", in the modern parlance, and a lot of people quite seriously try to argue that should be illegal in its own right.
Not quite, no. Expressing insane ideas without recognizing any possibility that you might be wrong or willingness to engage in legitimate discussion, while going on for pages about why you are right in a way which totally misses the thread of argument is considered trolling if it ALSO is in not in approximate agreement with the majority opinion.
For example, if you insist vaccines cause autism but express willingness to be proven wrong and squarely address points raised to prove you wrong, you are not usually a troll. But if you insist you are right despite all of the evidence to the contrary and go on for dozens of posts, you are a troll.
On of the left's "chilling effect" canards is actually real?
So when Il Duce Trump gets into power, he's going to round up all the people like me who called him a moron online, and put them all in concentration camps? Yeah, that is pretty chilling...
I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
it might make them listen because even though i am hard with my opinion i am truthful,.
as we all know the government is just middle managers for the real power behind the throne which is the global banking cartel with the military-industrial-complex as the muscle enforcing the desires of the BIG monied elite, thats why i say it does not matter who gets elected president because the monied elite is not going to let a president and an election by a bunch of filthy unwashed peasants change the status-quo
Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
Buy a lot of books online with your CC, ip.
Libertarian philosophies, survivalist literature, self-sufficiency, economic collapse, book of Revelation, the ever expanding role of big government, civil liberties.
Mention ongoing whistleblower news and list the project names surrounding the NSA's tasking tools, correlation and selectors. MAINWAY, IRONMAN ect.
Read local news about any events, anti war protests, campaigns with a US foreign policy connection, public meetings. Local government having a public hearing or seeking public comments?
Turn up, ensure your cell phone is always on. Be seen around the area. Get out that old, larger DSLR camera. Before, after and during the event. Walk around the event with a cell phone, park your vehicle near the event and try to interact with anyone handing out event pamphlets. Wonder around so any surveillance teams can get a good image for facial recognition.
Ensure your cell phone is tracked around the area and your vehicle registration enters a database. A few new libertarian bumper stickers bought online with a CC is always useful to make your vehicle stand out to any level of gov.
Ensure any city or state task force reports you to the local Fusion center https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... for long term federal consideration.
When online try and use as many politically interesting search terms as possible everyday on the big brand search sites that collaborate so well with big gov. Fill any posts, blogs with political or keywords relating to emerging signals intelligence over the years.
Shape your own gov paperwork and help your state and federal workers create a vast digital dossier on your own terms.
Enjoy the later state or federal chatdown and post it to any good first amendment audit site.
Your federal and state gov has spent so much on its new workers and databases, why not participate and help create gov jobs.
Just enjoying the First amendment every weekend could ensure years of full employment for teams of private sector contractors watching you.
Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
It's not like there's any retaliation for dissent, and really, a lot of politicians could be accused of dissent when they trash the competition's stance
They are drowning people in cages. Trump will let Assad handle IS, he will get along with putin.
I thought he was going to build a wall around IS and make them pay for it?
Pretty much
My experience on the internet is that it is not currently an issue.
There are too many idiots ranting about their personal version of the tinfoil hat. Therefore, there has been no chilling effect on the internet.
excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
There are points of view that in 2016 can get you fired, get angry mobs outside your house, and so forth, but I'm not sure that they are the points of view that you think they are.
widespread awareness of mass surveillance could undermine democracy by making citizens fearful of voicing dissenting opinions in public
Which makes it all the more important to allow anonymity.
Perhaps we should even be encouraging the use of anonymity whenever possible, so that anonymity becomes the new norm.
Yeah. That's kind of the fucking point.
... I welcome our voyeuristic overlords.
Have gnu, will travel.
One of the biggest places online to comment anonymously is Reddit and Voat. Out of both of those places, the biggest alt-right or anti-SJW subs include:
www.reddit.com/r/european - News for Europe with an alt-right slant
www.reddit.com/r/northamerican - News for North America with an alt-right slant
www.reddit.com/r/The_Donald - Memes, humour and support for Trump.
voat.co/v/news - Voat's uncensored equivalent of Reddit's news or worldnews sub.
I have no affiliation to the above sites apart from being a user who comments occasionally. Worth a look if you value raw, non-compromised speech and worry what unfettered immigration is doing to the world.
Ask any Arab-american or American Muslim how comfortable they feel about voicing any sort of political opinion online (even via private messaging).
This is our future.
One can only feel ordinary human empathy for the citizens of those countries which operate a democratic system.
Requiem for the American Dream
No, Obama is cheering. He hates us and wants us to die. Wants us to die! It is the way of their kind.
Congrats you did what China and Russia could not. Guess they knew all along all they had to do was wait.
... In the UK "Boy, 15, is quizzed by anti-extremist police after deputy headteacher caught him looking up Ukip's website at school", it was the headmaster who "grassed" him to the anti-terror police. Instead of saying that it not school work he rings the police and is questioned about his beliefs!
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3468162/Furious-father-reveals-son-15-quizzed-police-tracking-extremists-looked-UKip-s-website-school.html
It should be moderated "realistic" because silencing dissent isn't just a side effect of mass surveillance -- it's the first and foremost goal. How could it not be? After all, simple logic tells us that spying on the innocent makes no progress towards controlling the guilty.
Do we have a clear example of someone who posted an perfect legal opinion and got into trouble with the government because of that. Snowden doesn't count. The issue with him is not his opinion but the leakage of confidential documents (whether you approve of his actions or not).
but SJWs as well. If you've got a minority opinion you can expect to be attacked for it by civilian vigilantes.
As evidence, I submit the everyone posting in Slashdot
Say anything against Israel and their cruel treatment of Palestinians (for example) and Slashdot have and will censor.
You are an idiot, hopefully you don't reproduce.
One if by land, two if by sea... they couldn't even figure that one out with a history book. Dissent online is a waste of time and it is becoming dangerous. Whatever you do don't join the NRA, talk about making yourself a target for the Government. The stingray is just the tip of the iceberg, I wonder what else Qcom is working on for the Govt?
Life is in a state of dynamic equilibrium, it both blows and sucks
Yes why I post without using my ID I have on here. You do have a point about employers. Not long ago I got invited to a security conference which the FBI was going to be talk at. Where I work was one of the sponsors. Work knows my opinion on things. Well my boss ask me not to say anything or ask any questions to the FBI if I went my questions might be too "upsetting" to the FBI. So I didn't go. So here is a case of an expert in the field of security silenced because of his views on the subject. My boss I know agrees with me on my opinions on surveillance and encryption but still I was told "not to rock the boat".
Welcome to Nazi Amerika home of free speech as long as to tow the party line.
Home of the free and the brave? Not any more.
We are a country full of pussies now.
capcha: outcast
Yea I guess that's me!