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'Headphone Jacks Are the New Floppy Drives' (daringfireball.net)

According to the Wall Street Journal, Apple's upcoming iPhone won't have a 3.5mm headphone jack. The news has already upset many people. The Verge's Nilay Patel wrote on Tuesday that the decision of getting rid of the legacy headphone port is "user hostile and stupid." Apple commentator John Gruber makes a case for why Apple's supposed move is not a bad idea at all. He writes:Patel misses the bigger problem. It's not enforcement of DRM on audio playback. It's enforcement of the MFi Program for certifying hardware that uses the Lightning port. Right now any headphone maker in the world can make any headphones they want for the standard jack. Not so with the Lightning port.He adds that the existing analog headphone jack "is more costly in terms of depth than thickness," and by getting rid of it, Apple could use the extra real estate to stuff in more battery juice. Addressing Patel's point that the move of ditching a deeply established standard will "disproportionately impact accessibility," Gruber adds that "enabling, open, and democratizing" have never been high on Apple's list of priorities for external ports. Gruber also addressed Patel's argument that introducing a Lightning Port-enabled headphone feature will make Android and iPhone headphones incompatible. He wrote: Why would Apple care about headphone compatibility with Android? If Apple gave two shits about port compatibility with Android, iPhones would have Micro-USB ports. In 1998 people used floppy drives extensively for sneaker-netting files between Macs and PCs. That didn't stop Apple from dropping it.As for "nobody is asking" Apple to remove headphone jack from the next iPhone, Gruber reminds: This is how it goes. If it weren't for Apple we'd probably still be using computers with VGA and serial ports. The essence of Apple is that they make design decisions "no one asked for".The 3.5mm headphone jack has been around for decades. We can either live with it forever, or try doing something better instead. History suggests that OEMs from across the world quickly replicate Apple's move. Just the idea of Apple removing the headphone jack -- the rumor of which first began last year -- arguably played an instrumental role in some smartphones shipping without the legacy port this year. If this is a change that we really need, Apple is perhaps the best company to set the tone for it. Though, whether we really need to get rid of the headphone jack remains debatable.

41 of 771 comments (clear)

  1. Have to give it to Apple..... by phishybongwaters · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They've managed to find a way to force you into buying all new audio equipment, or at the very least, an expensive dongle. It's genius, it really is. You thought it was bad when Apple made hardware companies pay for the right to put that ipod port on there, to provide a better "experience" well... kiss your non apple branded EVERYTHING goodbye. God I hate these guys sometimes. We don't need to replace every piece of technology we own every 2 years you assholes

    1. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by kelarius · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yet another reason not to buy apple products, I don't want to be forced to buy a $40 adapter for my $10-20 earbuds and I DO NOT want to get railroaded onto ANOTHER battery powered accessory for my phone.

      --
      Personally I'd rather have my idiots at home glued to the TV than out doing idiotic things
    2. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by MightyMartian · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I stopped buying Apple years ago. Their operating system is closed and sucks. I'll take Android with its warts, and since I stick to the Nexus class of devices I'm getting as close as one can get to a stock Android install.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    3. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by msauve · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The biggest problem I see is that it appears they'll use the same jack for both charging and audio out. I very frequently plug into a stereo and power when playing tunes. The other issue is having to carry a dongle, because you know, people want a standard output jack to use with a lot of different devices. A phone and a dongle is bigger than a phone with a jack built in, which pretty much defeats the whole point.

      --
      "National Security is the chief cause of national insecurity." - Celine's First Law
    4. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by MitchDev · · Score: 5, Funny

      You only hate them SOMETIMES?

    5. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by macs4all · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They've managed to find a way to force you into buying all new audio equipment, or at the very least, an expensive dongle. It's genius, it really is. You thought it was bad when Apple made hardware companies pay for the right to put that ipod port on there, to provide a better "experience" well... kiss your non apple branded EVERYTHING goodbye. God I hate these guys sometimes. We don't need to replace every piece of technology we own every 2 years you assholes

      Here's the problem with ALL of this FUD Clickbait:

      NO ONE outside of 1 Infinite Loop that ISN'T under heavy NDA really knows what, if anything, Apple is doing with the 3.5 mm jack. We will all know in September, when the new iPhones traditionally come out.

      But that doesn't generate "Clicks" for Slashdot; so, here we are...

    6. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I give Apple credit for their impressive marketing. One little unverified rumor about removal of an old port and Slashdot headlines it 3 times within a day. It's like they're using bunched panties as a power source!

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    7. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by wired_parrot · · Score: 5, Informative

      The 3.5mm is a miniaturized version of the 6.35mm audio jack which was originally introduced for telephone switchboards in 1878. It is the oldest existing electrical standard in use. Given its age and longevity, pretty much the entire audio industry has developed around this standard. Replacing it would require replacing every piece of electronic audio equipment produced over the last 140 years, from audio jacks in cars and airplanes to laptops,camcorders, as well as phones. It takes a lot of arrogance from Apple to think they can upend a widespread and ubiquitous standard that has withstood the test of time, and force every single audio equipment to use a connector to connect with an iphone.

    8. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by Darinbob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The reasoning is something you'd do in a closed backroom with executives, and yet he comes right out and admits it publicly:

      Right now any headphone maker in the world can make any headphones they want for the standard jack. Not so with the Lightning port.

      That is, they want to remove customer choice and discourage competition.

    9. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by Darinbob · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Ok, misread, I thought the quoted person was an Apple employee. I hadn't realized that "Apple commentator" was a real profession.

    10. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by EvilSS · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just buy earbuds with usb-c instead of a jack. They are already available, and will soon be common.

      So then you are either buying expensive earbuds, or cheap earbuds with a shitty DAC. yay.

      --
      I browse on +1 so AC's need not respond, I won't see it.
    11. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I was fine when they took away rotary phones... because there was a better replacement.
      I was fine when they took away floppies... because there was a replacement.
      There is no suitable replacement to corded headphones. Bluetooth is compressed, you have to rely on the sound driver in the headphone, and you have to charge them.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    12. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by DutchUncle · · Score: 4, Informative

      It's not 6.35mm. It's a quarter-inch.

    13. Re:Have to give it to Apple..... by EndlessNameless · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The difference is that all of those technologies were replaced because they could no longer perform the tasks that the users wanted to do.

      The analog audio jack is capable of passing signals with far greater fidelity than the human ear can detect, so there is no inherent trend toward obsolescence as the surrounding technology advances.

      If the recording and telecommunications industries also had input into a successor, I might buy into it. There are many use cases outside of smartphones, and it is hugely convenient to have one standard that works across the board, especially for something as ubiquitous as audio.

      --

      ---
      According to the latest ruleset, this post should be modded as Vorpal Flamebait +5.
  2. Surface contact jack by Sarten-X · · Score: 3, Informative

    What ever happened to Apple's patent on a magnetic jack?

    The idea was that a normal headphone plug could be placed against an indentation on the phone, and the magnet would hold it fairly securely against the electrical contacts. That would allow it to be thinner and smaller than a normal jack that surrounds the plug.

    I'm hopeful that these rumors of not having a headphone jack refer to a regular jack...

    --
    You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
    1. Re:Surface contact jack by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      It turned out that you cannot patent using a magnet to hold something against something.

    2. Re:Surface contact jack by Sarten-X · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I found the patent again. It turns out you can.

      --
      You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  3. false comparison... by bkmoore · · Score: 5, Insightful

    By the 1990s, floppies were woefully inadequate in capacity and needed to be replaced. In which way is a 3.5 mm analog jack inadequate at delivering audio?

    1. Re:false comparison... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      100% this!

      By the end of the floppy era, they were horribly small, and the disks were nasty and unreliable. They were ripe for replacement as one can see by the number of avenues explored:

      * LS 120 drives (lost out to zip drives)
      * Zip drives, very popular, but incompatible, never fully replaced floppies.
      * CD-RWs, initially expensive, slow, unreliable didn't work in all CD drives, excellent capacity, never fully replaced floppies.
      * CD-R/DVD-R initially expensive, eventually so cheap they were disposable (people bought stacks of 100), good capacity, good compatibility (CD drives were nearly ubiquitous) and they pretty much did replace floppies
      * Weirdass ones that never stood a chance.
      * USB Flash drives which were initially expensive, rare, slow and relied on horrendously unreliable USB stacks. Eventually USB2 happened, flash got cheap, the software got reliable and they mostly won.

      The basic function was to save data more or less for transfer between machines. By the time CD-Rs took over properly, floppies were awful. Tiny capacity, very slow, and unreliable.

      The 3.5" jack is none of those. It's slightly big, but is every bit as good at transferring audio to the ears as any other kind of cable. Versus bluetooth it's obviously wired, but has very substantial advantages of not needing recharging, being lag free and compression free. It's also cheap and compatible.

      The only thing that kept floppies alive was the compatibility problem, when technically it was bad. The 3.5mm jack is not technically bad like the floppy was.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    2. Re:false comparison... by Moof123 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I've never had an issue where my headphones picked up noticeable interference. Never. Mostly loud office conversations that I notice when trying to listen to music (or drown out loud office conversations to be bluntly honest)

      Besides, if I did I would hear some pops and hiss, but still hear my music. Digital bit streams just cut out when interference is enough to cause bit errors.

    3. Re:false comparison... by serviscope_minor · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Non digital cabling is more prone to error and interference,

      Not at the sort of power levels and run lengths you're talking about with headphones.

      and if you think about it does it not kind of suck you only get TWO possible distinct channels?

      Given that (a) it's a headphone jack and (b) I only have two ears... not really.

      What if you wanted to provide a headphone with a subwoofer specific channel

      Where on earth would a subwoofer go on a pair of headphones?

      true surround sound headset

      Now that I'd like to see!

      Out of the way, Luddite, as the rest of us proceed onward to the future.

      ooh goody, a zealot.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    4. Re:false comparison... by pslytely+psycho · · Score: 3, Insightful

      " if you think about it does it not kind of suck you only get TWO possible distinct channels?"

      Meh, not really, after all I only have two distinct ears....

      And we are talking about a phone, not a badass sound system. I just don't look to a pair of earbuds to deliver full fidelity surround sound. I look to them to drown out the maddening noises of modern society, and the boss whenever possible.....

      --
      Donald Trump, on a crusade to make Nixon look respectable
  4. Apple is being weird and annoying by Daimanta · · Score: 5, Informative

    This Apple being weird and special again. The reason for ditching floppies was actually quite simple, it outlived its usefulness. It was replaced by CDs, DVDs and at a later time USB-sticks. There is no actual need for floppy disks and therefore FDDs are obsolete. This is however not the case for the 3.5mm jack. Apple likes to "innovate" by removing sensible things from their electronics. Their new Macbook, for instance, has only one single usb-c port and no other ports. You can call this strategy brilliant but in practice this means that people have to buy an extra adapter to connect all their peripherals to the one single usb-c port. It's not an improvement, it's a cashgrab and an annoyance. And naturally the Apple customers are gobbling it up.

    The same holds here. What's wrong with the standard 3.5mm jack? It works, it's universal(and I believe unencumbered by patents) and the peripherals are everywhere. It's a solution that works and any "better" idea on audio should at least be included side-to-side with the old adapters as this will allow an actually better standard for audio ports to form. As it is, this is a simple money and power grab from Apple by making stuff incompatible. Sure, you can buy a converter, but knowing Apple this will cost you dearly. Apple is being annoying again and the audio peripheral market will suffer as this will gain traction as Apple has clout in the electronics world.

    --
    Knowledge is power. Knowledge shared is power lost.
  5. I feel like a luddite sometimes by jareth-0205 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Why in tech must we call everything old "legacy" and then assume it should go away? Maybe some thing work well enough that they should always be there. Some things are well designed and don't need to be changed. The 3.5mm port is resilient, rotatable, and universally supported, and only slightly bigger than the latest tech now would be able to replace it with.

    Just because it is analogue does not make it irrelevant. Your ears are analogue. Why add another level of technology, another thing to charge, putting a digital-to-analogue converter on every pair of earphones rather than just one in the phone...

    I remember having to have an adapter for headphones on the T-Mobile G1 and old Nokia phones, and it sucked then, and it will suck now. And so what if Apple release lightning headphones. Do we think they make the best headphones? They make crap headphones when compared to actual audio companies.

    This Apple apologist doesn't even try to make is sound good, just that Apple are going to do it anyway so you might as well get used to it.

    1. Re:I feel like a luddite sometimes by Hognoxious · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Maybe some thing work well enough that they should always be there.

      You hear what the man said, Lennart?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  6. Why no mention of Motorola removing the same by OzPeter · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All I have been hearing is Apple, Apple, Apple. Yet from Motorola killed the headphone jack and nobody noticed 10 days ago

    There are many interesting things about the Moto Z devices presented yesterday, ultra-thin handsets that bring modularity to Motorola’s lineup of mobile products. One of them is the lack of a 3.5mm headphone jack, which absolutely nobody noticed during the event.

    --
    I am Slashdot. Are you Slashdot as well?
    1. Re:Why no mention of Motorola removing the same by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because Apple's change affects many millions of users around the world.
      Because Apple brought the mobile audio industry forward after a lull left by the Walkman.

      And because many people on here couldn't even name a Motorola phone model. Is this their Razr reboot, or do they actually have a phone on the market right now?

  7. Re:Not dead yet by Moof123 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is still the lowest common denominator of video ports. When all also in the stupid conference room is mis-configured to the point of uselessness you connect to VGA. However I have not seen anyone actually request their monitor be hooked up via VGA, it is just nice to have as a last ditch option to still be able to have your meeting.

  8. Re:Oh Boy! by p4ul13 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I can buy bluetooth headphones, but at a 300% markup, because of Apple's bluetooth lock-in."

    ANY Bluetooth headphones will work just fine. Not being an audiophile jerk, I listen to lots of stuff on my iPhone using El Cheapo Bluetooth headsets all the time. A fine trolling though, congrats.

    --
    Paul Lenhart writes words!
  9. You entered the walled garden. Zero f***s given. by xxxJonBoyxxx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When I was young, people would talk about the horrors of totalitarianism in Soviet Russia. I guess we only have Apple and North Korea to show us what it looks like now. But as for Apple customers, I have no sympathy: YOU decided to enter the walled garden. Enjoy your toilet paper ration.

  10. Re:Hilarious by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 5, Funny

    No, but the rest of us are going to tell you what you can do with your "selfie stick" instead.

  11. Is someone forcing you to buy an iPhone? by Brannon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    if you don't want one then don't buy it.

    1. Re:Is someone forcing you to buy an iPhone? by yodleboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem is millions of iPhone addicted people will buy the new phones and rationalize the loss of the headphone jack away. Other manufacturers will see the massive sales and rather than attribute it to the fact that iPhone users are unable to control themselves, they will decide that the lack of a headphone jack is what is driving sales. So of course they will remove it from their phones too...at that point it doesn't matter if I continue to refuse to by an iPhone, the options are just as crippled.

  12. damn glad I just bought a 6 by swschrad · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I want to pick headphones that fit and sound right, not have some cheesy overpriced shit like Beats forced on me. if I'm at home, I can use my AKG studios. at the exercise joint, earbuds off the rack at Tarzhay.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  13. Apple can do no wrong by thegarbz · · Score: 4, Informative

    Yep if it weren't for Apple we'd still be in the stone age installing windows 10 from 4216 floopy disks. All technical progression such as digital monitors would not happen without Apple.

    Except the summary and the comments are a load of bollocks.The floppy drive was being replaced by many people, with efforts on multiple fronts. Apple was the first to remove it as having complete control over their platform meant their system didn't rely on things like floppy disks for recovery.

    Let's ignore the people who developed and pushed for USB were Microsoft, Intel, IBM, Compaq, and DEC, ... there's a name missing from the list .... oh no there isn't Apple didn't have any hand in developing the USB successor. But hey the iMac had the first USB port so it must all be Apple's good work.

    Speaking of Apple doing things. Which was the only computer company not part of the DDWG who created the successor to VGA? Oh that's right Apple didn't take part. But hey they're the reason we're not using VGA for some reason.

    The idiot in the summary is nothing but a troll.

  14. Re:Save 1mm? by jandrese · · Score: 3, Funny

    How is Apple going to charge a tax on every peripheral manufacturer if they simply switch to a different open standard? How would they implement DRM on a 2.5mm jack? This solution solves only part of the problem for Apple.

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
  15. Not really the same at all by DarkOx · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In 1998 the 1.4MB capacity of the floppy was already severely limiting. While there were still a largish number of system being used on a day to day basis that did not have some better alternative available like USB or writable optical of some sort and alternatives like Zip, Jazz, SuperDisk, SyQuest etc were hardly universal and not always even ubiquitous; it was clear to everyone that the floppy was limiting.

    There were a lots of jobs where the floppy was perfectly adequate and even the easiest route but in 1998 it was possible to create a word processing document that did not fit on the standard 1.4MB diskette, all you needed was to include a high res picture or two. Once you had a single files to large for a diskette you were down the path of splitting them somehow which usually implied some software your recipient did not have and kill the whole universality thing. So people had good reasons to want to "move on" from diskettes beyond just the fact that Apple did not feel like offering diskette drives as standard equipment anymore.

    Compare this with the 3.5mm jack (at least the modified and backward compatible 4 conductor variety that supports mics). It delivers just about everything you could want as far as getting audio headsets. It offers better fidelity than most of the alternative solutions, bluetooth etc. Its possible to run headsets with some smarts and implement signaling like vol up/dn, next track, in devices while still being compatible with cheapo dumb headsets. Its fairly rugged, easy to blow dust out of with canned air, being round a pulled cable usual 'pops out' without damaging either the cable or the receptacle at anything but fairly extreme angles. Essentially if offers me and I think most users just about everything they could want in an audio jack. Unlike the diskette of 1998 its not evident at least not to me that its facing near term inadequacy for any common application.

    As to the thickness arguments, well the camera is really still the limiting factor there. The foot print of a 3.5mm jack in smart phone is not preventing larger batters, that is just strait up BS. Once you already have to have a bump out to accommodate the camera, I am not sure making the rest of the device thinner than that adds value, especially when almost everyone puts these things in some kind of protective box anyway. Most people I talk to use a case not only for protection but because the thing is so thin its actually akward to hold and operate one handed without it!

    --
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  16. Tim didn't forget about Dre by Thud457 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Why would Apple make such a stupid anti-consumer change?

    Beats me.

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

  17. Re:Helps your battery life by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You do know that MFi allows for 100 mA draw from the Lightning port, don't you? Most - probably more than 99% - of those Lightning headphones will NOT have batteries, they'll pull power from your phone to run THEIR circuitry to do the D/A and amplification - most of which STILL has to exist inside the iPhone because it still has speakers internally. That's what happens now with the few Lightning-equipped headphones on the market - the iDevice provides power to run everything.

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  18. Erh... no. by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The comparison falls flat on so many levels.

    First an foremost, the floppy died because it was no longer able to fulfill its role as a data storage medium. Data size simply outgrew its ability to hold it. The older ones here might still remember playing Monkey Island on the Amiga with a ridiculous amount of floppies, constantly swapping despite having two floppy drives.

    There was simply a demand for something that could hold more data than the floppy was able to. CDs filled this role, as well as ZIP drives did. There was a demand for such larger media because the floppy was simply getting too small.

    I fail to see this development with headphone jacks. Considering that our kids consider YouTube videos good enough to watch their music, I doubt that they are really craving the high quality audio digital audio could deliver.

    This looks more like a solution desperately trying to find a problem so it could become relevant. Or, in other words, we'll get another demand from the supply side shoved down our throats.

    Could someone explain capitalism to me again? I think I misunderstood a thing or two.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  19. Re: Not dead yet by sinij · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Back in the day we had mostly black and if green showed up we were happy, because that meant that something was working... and we LIKED IT!