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EU Finance Ministers Line Up Behind $21B Tax Ruling Against Apple (herald-dispatch.com)

An anonymous Slashdot reader quotes the Associated Press: Dutch Finance Minister Jeroen Dijsselbloem urged Apple Saturday to "get ready" to pay up, as he and counterparts from other EU nations lined up behind a finding that the technology giant owes billions of euros due to more than a decade of improperly low taxation. Apple's bill could reach 19 billion euros ($21 billion) with interest, and both the company and Ireland, Apple's European headquarters are appealing the European Commission ruling. But on the last day of an EU finance ministers' meeting focused on ways to harmonize tax rules for international companies, Dijsselbloem told reporters that these "have an obligation to pay taxes in a fair way."

"International tax loopholes are a thing of the past," he said. Apple will have to pay back taxes both in the United States and Europe, he added, "so get ready to do that." Philip Hammond, his British counterpart, said the EU was keen "to make sure that international corporations pay the right tax at the right place. That's the fair way to do it, and we are going to make sure it happens."

Austria, France, and Italy are reportedly also watching the case closely.

302 comments

  1. Ex post facto by guruevi · · Score: 0

    The EU is ignoring a lot of what makes our justice systems different than 3rd world monarchies, dictatorships or theocracies. If what Apple did was legal in the past, they shouldn't just be able to levy a fine just because the law as written wasn't fair. Sure they can change the laws in place through proper channels but just levying taxes because it "feels right" is just tyranny.

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    1. Re:Ex post facto by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The EU is ignoring a lot of what makes our justice systems different than 3rd world monarchies, dictatorships or theocracies. If what Apple did was legal in the past, they shouldn't just be able to levy a fine just because the law as written wasn't fair. Sure they can change the laws in place through proper channels but just levying taxes because it "feels right" is just tyranny.

      ^ And we have a winner...

      I agree with the EU in principle, but what they are doing is wrong and worse than what Apple has done... Change the laws going forward, sure, but you can't change the rules after the game has been played...

    2. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But it wasn't, hence the trial that started years ago

    3. Re:Ex post facto by Shinobi · · Score: 4, Informative

      Except that it's not ex post facto. It's a step towards stricter enforcement, and that's why Ireland is also being spanked pretty hard right now, because the deals they made were in contravention of existing EU legal frameworks and treaties, and were as such illegal and thus invalid. It's enforcement of the actual law, not of an illegal and underhanded deal between irish politicians and various megacorps such as Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet and a whole crapton of others.

    4. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the EU is claiming (rightly of wrongly) is not that the law needs to be changed rather that the existing laws are fine and that collusion between Apple and the Irish government meant that those laws weren't applied to Apple. They're saying that the existing laws have to be enforced.

    5. Re:Ex post facto by Yvan256 · · Score: 5, Funny

      In my opinion it takes a lot of "courage" to ask them to pay those taxes. That's quite "innovative" if you ask me. The EU is not just thinking outside the box, they're "thinking differently" . And other puns...

    6. Re:Ex post facto by Shinobi · · Score: 4, Informative

      They didn't change the rules afterwards. Irish politicians and corps like Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet etc made deals that were in contravention of existing EU treaties and laws. This trial, that has taken years to come to this verdict, goes back to strict enforcement of old treaties and laws

    7. Re:Ex post facto by pahles · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What trial? Was there a judge involved?

      --
      Sig?
    8. Re:Ex post facto by Reemi · · Score: 1

      Could you please indicate which EU law was changed?

      Right, there was no change of law. The law ruled on existed for many years, even prior to the existence of the EU.

    9. Re:Ex post facto by lokedhs · · Score: 4, Informative
      This is the fundamental misunderstanding of everyone that comments in Apple's defence. Their actions were never legal to begin with. No laws were changed.

      A lot of people outside of Europe (and to be fair, even Europeans) doesn't understand how the EU works. Ireland can't simply decide to stop obeying EU treaties any more than a US state is allowed to all of a sudden decide that someone no longer have to pay federal tax. If that happened, you can be sure that the IRS would demand the taxes be paid in full after they found out about it.

    10. Re:Ex post facto by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      Apple set up their tax strategy not based on laws, but based on people looking the other way. Too much has come out in the last year, for them to keep doing so so this is a risk they were always taking. Everyone can see it is screwing up the global economy so something had to give.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    11. Re:Ex post facto by mark-t · · Score: 1

      If what Apple did was legal in the past, they shouldn't just be able to levy a fine just because the law as written wasn't fair.

      Ah, but the converse holds true... take for example a law that may be poorly written may appear superficially to outlaw an apparently completely innocuous activity... and when a person does this activity, by the same reasoning as you've presented, they should be held accountable for breaking said law, and face applicable punishment. But if in fact the law was never intended to outlaw that activity in the first place and the confusion is only the result of a misinterpretation of said law, then in fact, no law has ever really been broken. Written laws are not perfect, because people are not perfect... that is no excuse to not hold anyone to the standard of following the law as it is intended.

      And while the law may not written exactly the way it was intended here, the law was still broken. By the same reasoning that a person who does something that isn't actually against a (poorly worded) law should not be held accountable for breaking the law, despite the wording of said law apparently disallowing it, Apple should be held accountable in this situation as well.

      The only time it should be any different from this is if when you have a clear case of entrapment, which is not applicable here, because there was never any intent to misinform Apple about what the tax laws actually are.

    12. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If what Apple did was legal in the past,

      It wasn't, even at the time. Therefore, your argument breaks down.

      EU law does not permit preferential tax treatment for some companies. Apple was thus operating illegally, and does owe back taxes for those years.

    13. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Change the laws going forward, sure

      There is no need. Apple was violating existing EU law. There are no changes to the law being proposed here.

    14. Re:Ex post facto by TheSunborn · · Score: 1

      But what apple did was not legal in the past.

      If you have a illegal deal, you have no deal is a basic of most legal systems.

    15. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Law wasn't changed...
      Difference being law gets applied always to everyone eve big corps...

      This is a win for every common human on the world

      btw you're either stupid, ignorant or a shill.

    16. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What trial? Was there a judge involved?

      If you don't pay your taxes, there doesn't need to be a judge or trial to collect those back taxes.

      Apple could fight this ruling at a hearing, in front of a judge. But they know they'll just lose.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    17. Re:Ex post facto by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      That analogy doesn't quite hold, because the taxes are paid to Ireland, not the EU. It's more akin to one US state deciding that a company doesn't need to pay state taxes. This kind of thing is completely legal in the USA, which is why states in the US have seen a race to the bottom for various tax rates. The problem with the ruling is that, until a few months ago, everyone thought that this was legal in the EU too. It has, however, always been illegal for an EU nation to subsidise a particular company (with a few carefully regulated exceptions).

      The recent ruling is saying that an agreement that says that Apple doesn't have to pay $21B that it would normally have had to pay is equivalent to the Irish government giving Apple $21B. I have a lot of sympathy with that interpretation (you give me $1 and I give you back $1 is very similar to you not giving me $1 in the first place), but it's a little bit surprising that this kind of clarification would happen after decades of lots of similar deals. It's also quite surprising that Ireland hasn't been fined: If this is illegal state subsidy, then the state providing the illegal subsidy is more in the wrong than the company accepting it, yet it appears that their punishment is to receive $21B that they didn't expect. I would be very happy to be punished by the EU in exactly the same way...

      --
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    18. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, but an EU treaty or law isn't binding until the member has taken it up into their own legislation.

      Ireland ratified the Treaty of Lisbon on October 21, 2009 (Dáil Éireann) and October 22, 2009 (Senate). Presidential assent was granted on October 27, 2009.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    19. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, Ireland CAN disregard treaties that it didn't accept into law when joining the EU. This is a vast overreach by the EU and is an overt attempt at a money grab by Brussels. Ireland's government has already said they have no intention of accepting that money, and Apple is already prepared to pay most of it to the US government when it repatriates the majority of those holdings back to the US. The EU is trying to step in and grab that money which was never owed them in the first place. Companies using Ireland as a tax haven are for the most part moving assets there from the US, and are not actually generating the commensurate revenue in the EU that would normally accompany those assets (i.e. it is a tax haven). The EU cannot simply decide retroactively that a treaty that wasn't accepted into law in Ireland suddenly applies to them, nor can it asses fees on assets that should never have been moved into Ireland in the first place. The revenue that generated those assets came from the US, NOT within the EU.

    20. Re:Ex post facto by twokay · · Score: 1

      I think the fact that Ireland was already bailed out by the EU when their property market crashed -- and now they happily bend over for the likes of Apple and let them dodge taxes in other EU member states -- has not helped their chances at getting away with breaking EU treaties.

      Well on the bright side, at least it looks like they are as bad at understanding EU tax law as they are the property markets.

      --
      Wannabe nerd.
    21. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU is ignoring a lot of what makes our justice systems different than 3rd world monarchies, dictatorships or theocracies. If what Apple did was legal in the past, they shouldn't just be able to levy a fine just because the law as written wasn't fair. Sure they can change the laws in place through proper channels but just levying taxes because it "feels right" is just tyranny.

      Yes, because the US government doesn't do worse on a weekly basis?

    22. Re:Ex post facto by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Funny

      In my opinion it takes a lot of "courage" to ask them to pay those taxes. That's quite "innovative" if you ask me. The EU is not just thinking outside the box, they're "thinking differently" . And other puns...

      Apple's lawyers had a referendum on the subject, but apparently they held it wrong.

      (moar bribes pls)

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    23. Re: Ex post facto by mspohr · · Score: 1

      The EU ruling is that the Irish arrangement is illegal. Always was.

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    24. Re:Ex post facto by JoeMerchant · · Score: 0

      If what Apple did was legal in the past

      Therein lies the $21B question. In the past, it was questionable but nobody questioned it, and, crucially, no court ruled on it. Now that there are hundreds of Billions at stake (Apple isn't the only corporation interpreting the laws this way), the tax ministries are calling the question for a ruling.

      If the corporations wanted protection under our legal system, they should have brought this issue to court at a time when they could have obtained a favorable ruling. Instead, the politicians are betting that, in the current climate, the courts will rule against the corporations and, so, they are pressing the point now. Sit back and enjoy the show as corporations now attempt to buy off the politicians, in multiple countries simultaneously, to get them to back down / drop the issue, or even press the case in court and then deliberately botch the prosecution (just enough) to obtain a ruling favorable to the corporations.

    25. Re:Ex post facto by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2

      Ireland actually joined the EU in its prior state as the EEC in 1973. And the rules that got Ireland in trouble here were in place way back then as well.

      The Treaty of Lisbon is just another treat expanding the EUs constitution.

    26. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous+Cow+Ward · · Score: 1

      Very thoughtful breakdown, thank you.

      --
      Examine even your most deeply held beliefs. Nobody is always right.
    27. Re:Ex post facto by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      To me, the interesting question is: what is the statute of limitations in this case? If taxes are like murder, then there is no expiration date on prosecution and governments can dig infinitely deep into the past seeking back taxes. If it is seven years, how much of that $21B pre-dates the limits of back-collection? I am anticipating some back-room horse trading that will settle on a negotiated start date for tax liability under the new enforcement interpretation of the existing laws.

    28. Re:Ex post facto by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1, Interesting

      They didn't change the rules afterwards.

      I'm sorry, I don't think you know what the word "change" means... you keep using it wrong...

    29. Re:Ex post facto by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Ireland was an EU member before Apple was (recently) profitable.

    30. Re:Ex post facto by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Maybe the EU will settle for a restoration of the headphone jack?

    31. Re: Ex post facto by dnaumov · · Score: 1

      Don't be so naive. Company-specific tax deals have been made by EVERY EU member since forever and continue to be made right now. Somehow, the EU isn't suing my country (Finland) for offering a tax deal to a chinese company that is considering opening a biodiesel refinery here.

    32. Re:Ex post facto by Noah+Haders · · Score: 0, Troll

      Oh nice. Who says you owe back taxes? The govt. who determines the value of those taxes? The govt. no room for abuse here. Why bother with a trial?

    33. Re:Ex post facto by ChrisMaple · · Score: 0, Troll

      Apple dealt in good faith with the Irish government and paid the taxes Ireland demanded. At no time was the tax rate hidden from the EU. Thus this is entrapment by the EU, and the appropriate EU officials should be jailed for it.

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    34. Re:Ex post facto by Assmasher · · Score: 1

      It depends (of course, lol.) If they did something explicitly (not implicitly) allowed by law - that would be true. If implicitly allowed (i.e. there's no law that says you cannot do that) then it's certainly arguable.

      The EU would likely argue (likely very successfully) that Apple behavior is not explicitly forbidden, but instead implicitly forbidden by other laws (which they will traipse out at that time.)

      The whole thing is academic at this point because everyone and their dog knows that this is exactly what Apple was doing, and they were expecting that the EU would just be happy to receive the little taxes they did receive. Solid, but short term, thinking. As soon as the U.S. got pissed about this, the EU knew they had Apple over a barrel.

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    35. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      They have been illegally not paying their taxes for over 20 years. This is just the back taxes for the 10 years since the inquiry started.

      Apple are still getting off very lightly.

    36. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      Their punishment is that they are no longer allowed to attract jobs to their country at the expense of the rest of the EU.

      Watch Apple flee to the next tax haven they can find.

    37. Re:Ex post facto by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Ireland can't simply decide to stop obeying EU treaties any more than a US state is allowed to all of a sudden decide that someone no longer have to pay federal tax.

      Sure they can, they're a sovereign nation, just like the UK always was ans is. However, it's considered polite to invoke Article 50 first but no one will come over there in force and stop them if they don't bother with that article. However, they'll lose all the perks of being in the EU if they don't stick to the rules and that's worth more to them than Apple's business.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    38. Re:Ex post facto by ChrisMaple · · Score: 0

      This is a win for every common human on the world

      Apple has to jack up their prices to pay for this huge financial hit. Every future consumer of Apple products is hurt.
      The EU gains power from a legal precedent, which it will use to abuse other companies.
      The EU gains $21 billion, equal to 9% of Ireland's GDP. This money will be used to grow the EU bureaucracy, enabling it to further abuse everyone living in the EU.
      Another tax haven, where decent people can escape thieving government, is lost.
      And you consider that a good thing.

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    39. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the op claimed there was a trial.

    40. Re:Ex post facto by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Your comment is irrelevant. Somebody else getting away with a bad deed doesn't make it OK for you to do so also.

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    41. Re:Ex post facto by Opportunist · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sorry, but no. Apple (and Ireland) thought that a certain law was meant to be what they wanted it to be, and now got informed that they got it wrong.

      Like, say, you going to jail for killing your mother in law because according to your definition she's not a human being, and the law disagreeing with you.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    42. Re:Ex post facto by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Ireland has not been fined yet. It is very likely that this is going to be the second part of this ordeal, which is why they're fighting the whole thing tooth and nail because they know if it stands, the next thing happening is them being fined heavily and instantly any and all international corporations seeking shelter in Ireland will bail, resulting in Ireland becoming Greece squared.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    43. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once the IRS determines you owe them money, you could sue for relief or something. (Or they might sue you or begin criminal proceedings.)

      So, there might be a lawsuit after this finding by the EU.

    44. Re:Ex post facto by radarskiy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They can still set whatever tax rate they like. What they cannot do is set a different tax rate for a specific company.

    45. Re:Ex post facto by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1, Troll

      He also claimed that the deal was made in contravention of existing EU treaties and laws, despite the fact that the EU itself did not even exist.

    46. Re:Ex post facto by khallow · · Score: 0

      No. It's being interpreted now as being illegal in the past. That's very different from actually being illegal in the past. It's a fiction. And other posters have noted various special deals continue to be made to companies to lure them to the EU. Will those deals be interpreted as always being illegal some point in the future?

      That's why we have laws against ex post facto law and regulation. To prevent precisely the sort of abuse happening here.

    47. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU did exist when these tax dodging practices were set up. They knew exactly ehat they were doing. They just didnt expect to get caught. Trust me, 0.005% is not was not and never will be permitted in the EU. Ireland corporate tax band us already low but this is just a joke. They owe, they were caught, and now they need to get ready to pay up.

    48. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU is desperate to justify it's existence. They tried this same type of shit on Russia's state oil and gas company and Russia basically told them to fuck off and be prepared for a cold winter when the gas flow to the EU countries dependent on Russia's gas stops flowing. The US government and US corporations have all types of options to retaliate. One of the easiest ways would be for the US to inform the EU that the US is thinking about closing all the US military bases and replacing it's military foot print in NATO with a red telephone and toll free number so they can call the US if they get in trouble. If called the US should present them with an invoice and demand half the money up front before one ship or plane takes off for Europe.

      The EU can enforce their tax related rules going forward but re-interpreting existing rules and retroactively penalizing companies based on the re-interpretation should not be allowed. Maybe they should concentrate on helping EU countries create viable competitors to the US corporations they are trying to fleece.

    49. Re:Ex post facto by SlaveToTheGrind · · Score: 1, Troll

      If you don't pay your taxes, there doesn't need to be a judge or trial to collect those back taxes

      So if some politicians whip up the mob into enough of a frenzy by claiming you've done something wrong, no due process for you. Got it.

    50. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem seems to be that the same tax break isn't available for *all* companies. Ireland has a 12.5% tax rate for businesses and Apple had to pay a maximum of 2%, and it went as low as 0.005%. That deal is not available to every company, so Apple got an unfair advantage over other companies.

      I'm not an expert on these things, far from it, but if I let some tax wizard do my taxes and I suddenly had to pay 0.005% I would have a strong suspicion that something very fishy was being done in my name, and I would understand that I would have to pay up if that suspicion turned out to be right.

    51. Re:Ex post facto by GerryHattrick · · Score: 1

      It wasn't about 'taxes' per se, it was about competitive advantage from the Irish Government available to one company and not others from the EU, equivalent to 'State Aid'. Just so happens that tax needs paying to make up for it.

    52. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple seems to have been extremely creative in avoiding taxes, and I would say that even if that can be legally done it's still a form of abusing the system. If you have to pay 2% at most, and even as low as 0.005% in practice, in a country with a stated corporate tax of 12.5% you know you're not doing things the way they were meant to be done in that country. The purpose of tax deals, as I understand them, is not to allow companies to almost completely avoid taxes but to supply certainty in what would otherwise be a complex and uncertain situation.

      If EU is abusing Apple, of which I am not convinced, it's being done to an entity that feels entitled to abusing countries. If EU actually is wrong about this the decision should be reversed, but I can't say I feel pity for Apple, anyone who manages to avoid taxes to such an extent should be perfectly aware that they are pushing it to the limit and that it may backfire.

    53. Re:Ex post facto by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Since corporations are theoretically immortal, there should be no statue of limitations on them. There are many corporations over 1,000 years old. The statue of limitations is based around the idea of degradation of evidence. Yet in these cases, there are rock-solid records of the accounting so that doesn't apply. Another reason is that a normal person is "punished" by their conscious over time; but corps don't have morals, conscious, mortality, or any other human similarities. For most publicly traded corps it's all about next quarter's profit; let the lawyers fend everything else off.

    54. Re:Ex post facto by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Nope, you are missing the point. The EU haven't changed the laws. What Ireland did was illegal. Not Apple. Ireland.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    55. Re:Ex post facto by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 1

      Maybe the EU was afraid they would loose their Lucky Charms...

    56. Re: Ex post facto by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      "EU isn't suing my country (Finland) for offering a tax deal to a chinese company" Not yet, but thanks for the tip off.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    57. Re:Ex post facto by Cederic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      This is a remarkable display of ignorance and stupidity. I've seldom seen so much wrong in one comment.

      Apple has to jack up their prices to pay for this huge financial hit. Every future consumer of Apple products is hurt.

      The 'hit' is on their profits. That means that they can leave prices untouched and still not lose money.

      Since this is a tax payment it'll also be offset against any tax they pay when repatriating their profits back to the US. So it's not even additional cost to them, it's just payment to Ireland instead of the US Government.

      The only people that lose out from this are the US taxpayers.

      The EU gains power from a legal precedent, which it will use to abuse other companies.

      The EU were already enforcing the treaty obligations against state subsidies anyway, including ones comparable to this.

      So no new legal precedent.

      Also no abuse. The only abuse in this whole sordid tale is Apple's abuse of the tax laws.

      The EU gains $21 billion, equal to 9% of Ireland's GDP.

      No. Ireland gains $21 billion. Although Ireland is in the EU, none of that money goes directly to the EU.

      (Some of it will likely get there indirectly).

      This money will be used to grow the EU bureaucracy, enabling it to further abuse everyone living in the EU.

      Holy shit. I voted for the UK to leave the EU and even I don't describe the EU as abusing everyone living here. Since the money wont reach the EU, no, it wont expand the bureaucracy.

      Another tax haven, where decent people can escape thieving government, is lost.

      Decent people couldn't take advantage of the special terms Apple negotiated, so nothing is lost. Apple is a company and not people, and is pretty fucking far from decent, so again nothing is lost.

      And you consider that a good thing.

      Hell yes.
      Absolutely.
      Completely.
      It's awesome. Fantastic. Magnificent.

      Any other questions?

    58. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This kind of thing is completely legal in the USA, which is why states in the US have seen a race to the bottom for various tax rates.

      You have absolutely no idea what you're talking about.

    59. Re:Ex post facto by Yvan256 · · Score: 1

      And a standard micro-USB charging port without any adapter.

    60. Re:Ex post facto by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Which is why unenforced laws are such dangerous things.

      When we are all criminals, we can all be arrested at the discretion of the authorities.

      How many pages are added to the US federal/EU law books every year?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    61. Re:Ex post facto by phayes · · Score: 0

      Interesting that Total, France's biggest petrochemical company payed no corporate taxes in France even though they have sales that dwarf those of Apple.
      http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjonc...

      Will Total be called to pay billions in back taxes and France put to task for illegally aiding them? Ah no, Total is French. There will be an under the table arrangement that will quietly absolve everyone involved of guilt. Please return to your Apple bashing...

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    62. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU treaties in question explicitly forbid provision of special favorable tax rates to individual companies. They always have.
      The EU had been bitching about this for years. Now they have a ruling. Although the specific violator was Ireland (they're the ones who provided the illegal low rate), nobody thinks Ireland is going to refuse to collect that tax and suffer the resulting sanctions in the EU economy (unless they won their appeal, of course).

    63. Re:Ex post facto by phayes · · Score: 1

      OK then, How come Total which had sales that awarded Apple's can get away with paying no corporate taxes in France and NOT be concerned with these ex-post-facto reinterpretations? It's not "he's doing it so I should be able to do it too", it's "why are you selectively interpreting the law and what basis do you have for condemning me and giving him a free pass?"

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    64. Re:Ex post facto by phayes · · Score: 1

      Except that they are selectively applying their reinterpretation of what is/isn't legal or they would have chosen a target like Total who has sales that dwarfed Apple's yet payed zero french corporate taxes.

      --
      Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue
    65. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is silly how many people are saying that Apple should not be retroactively punished for something that was legal at the time.

      These are the same people who demanded that Russia be completely banned from the Olympics because some of its athletes used a substance years ago which was not made illegal until this spring.

      Not to mention, the deal that Apple and Ireland was never quite clean.

    66. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Apple's case, your last statement is not correct.

      Apple does not channel US revenue through Apple Sales International in Ireland - only international sales from Europe, Middle East, India and Africa. (They have a similar subsidiary set up in Singapore that performs the same role in Asia)

      In the US revenue says within the US , but does go through Nevada and Virginia (maybe Delaware) IIRC which are 0% tax states.

      The main feature of the Irish setup is structural - Apple has used that structure since 1979 or 1980. Almost any foreign company dealing in consumer goods could set up such a structure in Ireland and achieve the same tax rate. Services companies that are people heavy, like HPE , probably can't, as the location of the front end people telegraphs where the revenue is earnt. For companies in a business more like Apple, where a company from country A , makes goods in country C, and sells those goods in country E, they can use transfer pricing to get their tax in E to be low. The thing that makes the Irish setup unusual, is they consider a company to be tax resident where it's HQ's postal address is.

      Effectively that means Apple can accumulate cash in Ireland on non-US sales, and not pay significant tax on it until it repatriates it to the US.

      When it does so, at the moment the effective rates work out around 35-40 % when you take state taxes in to account. Less of course if Congress declares a tax holiday, as 35% of that number is Federal.

      If it's taxed significantly in Europe , then that reduces the US slice (as its a tax credit). Hence the state department lobbying on Apples side , wanting to maximise the US governments share of the still virtual pie.

      If US tax law was not broken, companies would be repatriating cash to the US, and we wouldn't have embarrassingly huge piles of cash piling up in offshore locations for indefinite amounts of time.

      EU is basically taking the position that if they aren't moving cash back to the US, then where it's sitting is the destination, and that's in Europe , so we'd like our slice please. Apple could pax tax in European countries the revenue was earnt in, Ireland where the cash is sitting, or back in the US on repatriation. I don't think they particularly care, but what they object to is the time warping that allows mountains of cash to be just sitting in limbo, but physically in their jurisdiction .

    67. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      0.005% is a fabrication.

      And the EU deserves none of this money: they already got the VAT, and all the other profits belong to the US.

    68. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And who sais that they are not next?

    69. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the hit is going to be to people's retirement. I'm going to lose about 5â... on my Apple shares so that greedy fascist European politicians can bribe their populations a little longer and keep their failing states afloat a little longer. But, hey, for European givens to raid US retirement accounts is OK, isn't it.

    70. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "deal" isn't exclusive to Apple, however, it's not available to all companies.

      Achieving the super low tax rate requires:

      -you are headquartered outside Ireland & the EU
      - you sell finished goods
      - those goods are designed outside Ireland & the EU
      - those goods are made in a third country outside the EU

      If you can meet those conditions, you can set up exactly the structure Apple did, and achieve the same tax rate.

      If you are a supermarket chain, or a coffee shop, or a services company, then the benefit won't be as large, as more of what you do involves local supply chains and local generation of IP.

      So Ireland may be giving state aid to a specific subset of certain industries & company structures, but it is in no way exclusive to Apple.

      So implying that it's a "special deal with Apple" is probably a misrepresentation. It is however fair to say that Apple got a bargain.

    71. Re:Ex post facto by guruevi · · Score: 1

      If you break a poorly written law, you could get punished for it or the law may get repealed by the judiciary. Until it gets repealed, you do indeed "break the law".

      Inversely, the government can't just say "well, that wasn't our intention" and mete out any punishment they want, that's tyranny. Who's interpretation should you follow if the interpreted intent and the letter of a law are opposed? Many in our government would say the second and subsequent amendments weren't intended for civilians to have weapons or form a militia to protect them from the US Army, except that was clearly the intent and any consequences (high powered rifles and RPG in the hands of civilians) are indeed both letter and unforeseen intent of the law.

      I don't understand your reasoning in the second paragraph, you say a person shouldn't be held accountable for breaking a poorly written or "bad" law, except Apple should be held accountable. How do you reconciliate those two statements?

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    72. Re:Ex post facto by markus · · Score: 2

      Both Apple and Ireland claim that the tax rate always applied to everybody and not just to a specific company. Furthermore, Apple claims to be current on all of their Irish taxes and to, in fact, be Ireland's largest tax payer.

      The EU claims that none of these statements are true.

      It'll be interesting to see which side is closer to the actual truth once the facts slowly become public.

    73. Re:Ex post facto by guruevi · · Score: 1

      The EU and US created these laws after all to destabilize smaller countries and primarily the Soviet Bloc. They allowed these companies to funnel their money into the EU instead of their home country. And it's not like Apple is just stacking it up in a vault somewhere. The banks and governments use the money in term to make loans and make their economy stronger. It's a huge amount of "backing" that the EU wants to redistribute through Ireland to its less stable members.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    74. Re:Ex post facto by guruevi · · Score: 0

      The indirect money stream is the true goal of this arrangement. The EU, US and it's members instated those laws in part to destabilize the Soviet governments, now it's back to bite them and they want to have their cake and eat it too.

      A few decades ago, I remember the outrage when these laws were used to attract and prop up Poland and a number of Soviet satellites into the EU. Similar tax loopholes were instated to benefit Western European companies that "outsourced" labor to the recently annexed Eastern European countries.

      A few years ago they wanted to pull the same trick on a Russian oil company that had stocked tax free Rubles in an arrangement dating from the Cold War, when the EU wanted to start taxing it they in turn turned the gas off on Germany, they didn't pursue it for very long.

      The money Apple keeps in Ireland is used locally by banks and government to benefit the Irish economy. With both East and South EU states in trouble, they want every member to pay "their dues" in order to prop up those failed governments which is the only thing currently keeping Germany up (once the EU loses it's economic value, Germany is toast).

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    75. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      So if some politicians whip up the mob into enough of a frenzy by claiming you've done something wrong, no due process for you. Got it.

      Do you understand that the court system is part of the government too? And it wasn't "the mob" who said Apple did something wrong.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    76. Re: Ex post facto by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Well technically your shares were never worth that extra 5Ã anyway, so really the market has merely corrected itself and you haven't lost out. You just didn't make an unfair gain.

      Not to mention your utter fucking stupidity if your retirement fund is so desperately tied to a single share that a tiny movement in price damages you.

    77. Re:Ex post facto by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      but it's a little bit surprising that this kind of clarification would happen after decades of lots of similar deals.

      The EU was less bankrupt decades ago.

    78. Re:Ex post facto by SlaveToTheGrind · · Score: 1, Troll

      Do you understand that the court system is part of the government too?

      Probably better than you do. But given that I said "some politicians" and not "the government," I'm not sure of your point.

      And it wasn't "the mob" who said Apple did something wrong.

      Again, if you go back and read what I actually wrote, "claiming you've done something wrong" is how "some politicians whip up the mob into enough of a frenzy."

      With the distractions out of the way, I'd love to hear the rationale for your original--and I think incredibly short-sighted--proposition that, once a political body declares you owe back taxes, "there doesn't need to be a judge or trial to collect those back taxes." First they came for Apple....

    79. Re:Ex post facto by mark-t · · Score: 1

      No.... I said a person shouldn't be held account for breaking a law that somebody else thinks they broke because of how the law may happen to be worded, but didn't actually ever break at all because on closer inspection one discovers that the law was not intended to apply to the circumstances where one thought they may have broken the law in the first place.

      By the same reasoning, if someone *does* break the law by exploiting badly worded text, they need to be held accountable for doing that as well.

    80. Re:Ex post facto by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      If someone says they're going to sell you a bridge, and you pay them for that bridge, and then it turns out they didn't own the bridge to sell in the first place, it doesn't mean they physically took away the bridge. It wasn't there in the first place.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    81. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      First they came for Apple..

      You're joking, right? Please tell me you're joking.

      Did you really just equate Apple having to pay taxes with the Holocaust?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    82. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But they obviously can't give every company an apple zero tax rate. Then their budget deficit would break EU rules as well.

    83. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For values of "many" that include "15", and "corporations" that include "independent hotels and bars", that's apparently true.

      Not so sure those values could really claim to be a consensus view, though I'm sure you could find "many" supporters for them.

    84. Re:Ex post facto by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      They're a sovereign nation, but the only choice they have in this case is to be in the EU and play by EU rules, or not be in the EU. They can't both be in a club but not play by the rules.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    85. Re: Ex post facto by daninaustin · · Score: 1

      They could eliminate corporate taxes and just tax personal income.

    86. Re:Ex post facto by hoofie · · Score: 1

      30% of the money came from the IMF not the EU. The EU banks made money on the deal too; Ireland didn't default on the loans. The UK put it's own money on top of that due to exposure of the UK economy also.

    87. Re:Ex post facto by Zak3056 · · Score: 1

      There is no need. Apple was violating existing EU law. There are no changes to the law being proposed here.

      Actually, Apple didn't violate the law, Ireland did. Apple is just being punished for Ireland's violation of its treaty obligations, and the punishment is giving Ireland a bunch of money. That'll teach those guys!

      --
      What part of "shall not be infringed" is so hard to understand?
    88. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that fewer businesses will utilize Ireland to evade taxes resulting in less business in Ireland.

    89. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't work as there are plenty of ways to hide or obscure your personal income and for the ones owning the companies, that puts it in their best interests to technically keep their money within company accounts and not pay it to them directly until they are ready for it.

      If you wanted to go that route effectively, you would have to stop taxing corporate income or personal income and start taxing person WEALTH which includes all assets owned yearly at which point you would have those whom have amassed the largest collections of wealth paying huge amounts regardless of how much their official income was while the vast majority would pay nothing as they own little to no wealth or even have negative wealth where they owe more than they own.

    90. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard a rumor they are already talking to a couple of Swiss cantons about favorable terms of business.

      Tax rates there that would make the Irish blush.

    91. Re:Ex post facto by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Exactly! There seems to be this perverse idea here that that somehow stops them being sovereign.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    92. Re:Ex post facto by crbowman · · Score: 1

      I agree with most of your analysis but the problem is that Ireland gave illegal state aid to Apple. Apple isn't being punished it's being told to pay the taxes it always had to pay. If Apple doesn't have to pay then you are in essence legitimizing their preferential deal for avoidance of tax. To fine Ireland and not make Apple pay would have the effect of perpetuating that aid which is completely antithetical to what they are trying to do which is prevent illegal state aid. After all Apple would get the tax break which is what's unfair, Apple gets it but other companies don't. Ireland doesn't get punished here in the sense that it has to pay a fine, but it's lost the major attraction it had to US corporations and anyone looking at these things in the future is gonna look twice when dealing with Ireland. That's punishment enough for them.

    93. Re:Ex post facto by crbowman · · Score: 1

      Apple doesn't have to jack up their prices to pay for this. They can use some of the profit that they illegally made due to their product being priced artificially low in the market because they didn't pay the taxes they were suppose to at the time. Taking a financial windfall you weren't entitled to isn't a financial hit it's simply a correction. I'm not a fan of taxes either but we should all be playing by the same rules. If any other corporation couldn't have gotten this same deal the neither should Apple.

    94. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue is not how much taxes are paid, but whether the company is treated the same way another company would be. Ireland chose to treat Apple differently, against rules that Ireland has agreed to when it joined the EEC. If Total also receives a special treatment from the French tax office, then that needs to be investigated and there will probably be a ruling at some point. However, the mere fact that they pay little or no tax is not the issue. If that is the consequence of consistent application of laws that would apply to every other company too, there is no problem.

    95. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither. The taxes should have been paid in Ireland. The US is not a party in any of this and the EU is merely stating that Ireland should have collected its taxes in the same way it would have for any other company. It is not claiming to be entitled to any taxes or fines.

    96. Re:Ex post facto by SomeoneFromBelgium · · Score: 1

      If this would be stictly about IRL taxes, you would be right.

      But the turnover, profits etc of the Apple sales in the whole of EU were subject to this ruling.

      So in effect IRL is denying all of the EU their legitimate tax incomes just so that Apple would concentrate all its workforce in IRL An that is unfair, the EU states (and who can blame them??).

    97. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the States, it's like:

      The Federal Government sets up a federal fund that all states are required to pay into. The fund then provides various services for the poorest states.
      Each state has to pay in according to its tax revenue.
      One state alters its tax system so as to collect very little tax, then points out that it is now very poor and needs all the handouts going.
      Because of low tax, companies flock to that state, and that state's citizens soon have lots of work and personal wealth - while the state government is still quite 'poor' and gets handouts.
      Other states see their tax income falling as companies leave them, and they still have to pay into the fund.

      The Federal Government accuses the rogue state of 'working the system', and says it has to retrospectively tax all its companies at a higher rate, starting with one of the biggest... ...which is where we are now...

    98. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the fact that Ireland was already bailed out by the EU when their property market crashed -- and now they happily bend over for the likes of Apple and let them dodge taxes in other EU member states -- has not helped their chances at getting away with breaking EU treaties.

      Well on the bright side, at least it looks like they are as bad at understanding EU tax law as they are the property markets.

      You have a somewhat warped view of what happened with the property market in Ireland. Germany and France were both in recession/zero growth and repeatedly breaking EU fiscal rules in the early years of the last decade, and bullied the EU into not being sanctioned for doing so. They had the ECB set interest rates way too low for the EU as a whole, to stimulate their economies. Of course, with low interest rates money went to where the profit was greatest, property in economies that were booming.

      When the crash came, banks in some countries were allowed to fail. Ireland was told that they were not allowed to let their banks fail, for fear that it would cause contaigon in... guess where... the German banks. So Ireland was forced to take it on the chin, and along with other countries forced to submit to austerity budgets overseen by the same countries who flagrantly flouted the rules a few years earlier and caused the entire mess. Irish perople understand EU tax laws very well: as far as the people in charge are concerned, what is good for the EU is what is good for Germany.

    99. Re:Ex post facto by doccus · · Score: 1

      Irrespective of whether it's a fair ruling or not, all I see is the vultures lining up for some easy meat...

    100. Re: Ex post facto by drsquare · · Score: 1

      The problem there being that Switzerland isn't in the EU, and only has a tenuous trade deal them.

    101. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. The "race to the bottom" of US states explains why the EU should do this.

    102. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're arguing with a libertarian, give it up mate, its a lost cause...

    103. Re:Ex post facto by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      I agree with most of your analysis but the problem is that Ireland gave illegal state aid to Apple. Apple isn't being punished it's being told to pay the taxes it always had to pay.

      The taxes it always had to pay... as of the very recent ruling that redefined tax breaks which had been in common use for decades to be a form of state aid. The fact that the EU knew that this was going on and did nothing about it for a long time should grant a form of estoppel against enforcement for past violations.

      It's still ex post facto even if the change is merely a novel retroactive reinterpretation of the law rather than an alteration to the written rules. If the practice had "always" been illegal then the EU (and its predecessors) would have been after Ireland and others like it decades ago rather than waiting until now to make a move. If they want to declare that such deals will be considered "state aid" in the future, fine; but they shouldn't apply that interpretation retroactively.

      It is also bizarre that Ireland's "punishment" for granting illegal state aid is to be told that it must now collect an extra $21B in back taxes, thus enriching itself at Apple's expense after it already profited by luring Apple there with promises of low taxes. If this were not ex post facto—if the "tax breaks are state aid" interpretation had been in effect from the beginning, and the violation had merely remained hidden until now—a more reasonable response would be that Apple must pay the back taxes directly to the EU, with Ireland forfeiting its normal cut.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    104. Re:Ex post facto by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      First they came for Apple..

      You're joking, right? Please tell me you're joking.

      Did you really just equate Apple having to pay taxes with the Holocaust?

      Whoa whoa whoa whoa, Godwin!
      Please tell me you didn't just go into SJW overreaction mode?
      First they came for Apple... THEN they'll come for YOU... For Taxes, mate!!! He's making a very clear point... That they "declare" you "owe" them, Becuz Gubbmint! And then all of a sudden, Becuz Gubbmint! You owe them, no trial, no soup for you!
      Learn to understand context, my brother, connnnnnteeeeexxxt.... Breathe, brother, breathe!

    105. Re: Ex post facto by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      The problem with taxing wealth is that you get into a double/triple etc taxation situation, paying taxes on money you've already been taxed on. That's a huge can of worms that nobody would like to see, and believe it or not, wouldn't generate the "revenue" that the government would need anyway.

      The real solution to this problem is start controlling government spending, like parents with a child's allowance. It's OUR responsibility to hold government accountable and rule by representation IN the government. The government is OUR property, not the other way around.

    106. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      First they came for Apple... THEN they'll come for YOU... For Taxes, mate!!!

      No, because I pay my fucking taxes.

      Please flesh out your original thought: "First they came for Apple..." I would like to see how you could possibly connect that with "them" ever coming for you or me.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    107. Re:Ex post facto by WeezulDK · · Score: 1

      I did flesh it out... There's nothing to say that even if you pay your taxes, that you are "paying enough" according to the government, if they decide willy nilly that you "owe" them. If there's one aspect of government that seems to have things backwards sometimes, it's the tax man... They'll *declare* you owe so much, and it's up to *you* to prove you don't. It goes against the very nature of the legal process as it is commonly accepted. With the tax man, you're guilty until proven innocent, not the other way around. Have you ever been audited? Have you ever been in the crosshairs of the tax man? I have. I know from experience, they tried to tell me I owed them tens of thousands (according to their math), when in fact they owed ME. And then weaseled OUT of it. Through an technicality. What's worse, is I wouldn't have known that they owed me if they hadn't gotten greedy and came at me for more! But it didn't matter to them that I was right and they were wrong, because from the beginning it's an adversarial position of power that they try to intimidate and terrorize you into giving up and giving them what they think you owe, not the other way around. That's what he meant by "First they came for Apple...." because they could come after anyone... you may be next.

    108. Re:Ex post facto by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      willy nilly

      So, you think the decision to force Ireland to collect those back taxes was made, "willy nilly"?

      Have you ever been in the crosshairs of the tax man? I have. I know from experience, they tried to tell me I owed them tens of thousands (according to their math), when in fact they owed ME. And then weaseled OUT of it. Through an technicality. What's worse, is I wouldn't have known that they owed me if they hadn't gotten greedy and came at me for more! But it didn't matter to them that I was right and they were wrong, because from the beginning it's an adversarial position of power that they try to intimidate and terrorize you into giving up and giving them what they think you owe, not the other way around.

      It sounds like the system worked for you.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    109. Re:Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the fundamental misunderstanding of everyone that comments in Apple's defence. Their actions were never legal to begin with. No laws were changed.

      A lot of people outside of Europe (and to be fair, even Europeans) doesn't understand how the EU works. Ireland can't simply decide to stop obeying EU treaties any more than a US state is allowed to all of a sudden decide that someone no longer have to pay federal tax. If that happened, you can be sure that the IRS would demand the taxes be paid in full after they found out about it.

      'Everyone' is an very broad word. Using it carelessly - as you have - undermines any claims you make.

      EU law has exceptions to the state aid provisions. The Irish tax policies have been around for a long time, dating back to the end of the Cold War, and certainly met the criteria for the exceptions (in fact, they met not just one or two of the exceptions - any one of which would have been sufficient - but ALL of them).

      The details of the state aid rules have changed multiple times over the past few decades (your claim "no laws were changed" is certainly false), but the Irish policies - if they do constitute "state aid" - certainly qualify as "existing aid", and as such the rule is: "Where the decision is on existing aid, the Commission cannot order the recovery of aid already given, but will prevent the Member State from granting future aid." (a clear prohibition on ex-post-facto conduct which is currently being ignored).

      Doubtless there have also been changes to the Irish tax laws over the past few decades, but the basic thrust of the laws has not changed, and hence those changes are of no relevance to this matter.

      Hence, the actions of Ireland were always legal, but the policies adopted many decades ago - policies that were certainly in the interest of the EU in the post-Cold War period - might no longer be in the interests of the current EU. The current EU can ask Ireland to change its policies, but is legally barred from attempting to undo the consequences of the past decisions.

      When a government chooses to do something that it is legally barred from doing, then it is time to start worrying.

    110. Re:Ex post facto by SlaveToTheGrind · · Score: 1

      Good grief. You can feel free to address the substance of my posts if you like, but I won't be holding my breath. It's clear at this point you're just trolling.

    111. Re:Ex post facto by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      This isn't a simple misinterpretation or misunderstanding or honest mistake. This is Apple and the Irish government arriving at an illegal deal that was never valid, for the purpose of tax evasion. Make an attempt to pay what you owe and (in my experience) the IRS will be professional. I'd imagine they'd be a lot less agreeable if you tried to wiggle out of what you rightfully owed.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    112. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They didn't come for Apple FIRST. They came for them LAST.

    113. Re: Ex post facto by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple negotiated a special deal with the Irish tax authorities. The question was whether the deal (subsidiary law) was legal or ultra vires (under primary law and trraties) and whether Apple knew.

      It may seem unfair. But suppose someone entered into an agreement with the police that allowed them to kill you... Would the DA have to abide by the deal?

  2. The spirit of the law by GeekWithAKnife · · Score: 5, Insightful


    This is where push will come to shove.

    You can have whole divisions of lawyers covering each and every aspect of the fine print to the nth level but the bottom line is;

    Tax laws, breaks and reductions are not there to be professionally manipulated to the extent that you pay nothing.

    Due to loopholes, exploitation and poor oversight megacorporations have had an unfair advantage for decades.

    Apple execs will throw a hissy fit because they know they manipulated every legal loophole to pay less. "It's legal" they shout. The intent not to pay tax to any meaningful degree is fucking the rest of us over. The rest of us can decide to call BS and slap you with a fine to pony up what you owe.

    Welcome to the iTaxes you owed us and never pay ALL THOSE YEARS -they are magical.

    --
    A 'singular oddity' is an event that cannot be explained and only happens when you are alone.
    1. Re:The spirit of the law by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Welcome to the iTaxes you owed us and never pay ALL THOSE YEARS -they are magical.

      The same PCI EIDE card cost $20 for PC or $100 for Mac "back in the day", as it were. Looks like the world is about to get its share of the Apple Tax.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:The spirit of the law by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Informative

      The same PCI EIDE card cost $20 for PC or $100 for Mac "back in the day"

      Back in the day, Macs came with OpenFirmware and so required different ROMs on the PCI cards. This typically added to the cost (the FORTH code in OpenFirmware provided a complete interface, whereas the tiny bit of PC BIOS code did far less and so required a smaller ROM chip) and had a far smaller market to amortise the run over. Amusingly, given your argument, quite a few companies I know bought graphics cards from Apple, because they worked fine in any OpenFirmware system and Apple sold you precisely the same card as Sun, but at a quarter of the cost. For a few models, the hardware was the same, so you could get the PC version and reflash it with the OpenFirmware firmware, but that typically voided the warranty and didn't always work.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    3. Re:The spirit of the law by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      In my not so humble opinion Apple needs to fight the politicians by hiring professionals to dig up every bit of dirt, blackmailing some, terminating others. This type of racketeering by the politicians must not go unpunished, governments need to fall.

    4. Re:The spirit of the law by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Back in the day, Macs came with OpenFirmware and so required different ROMs on the PCI cards.

      Yeah, but the real reason why the hardware was so very much more expensive wasn't simply the fact that it had an OF ROM. It was that it had an OF ROM, and the market was minuscule, so the handful of customers had to pay for all of the R&D. You paid a tax for specialness.

      Amusingly, given your argument, quite a few companies I know bought graphics cards from Apple, because they worked fine in any OpenFirmware system and Apple sold you precisely the same card as Sun, but at a quarter of the cost. For a few models, the hardware was the same, so you could get the PC version and reflash it with the OpenFirmware firmware, but that typically voided the warranty and didn't always work.

      Yeah, my argument wasn't that Apple was the most egregious example of overpricing, though. Sun was definitely worse, especially once they got to the PCI era. Then you got a fancy processor yes, but with a bunch of garbage PC components (like the same shitty CMD IDE chip used in the Rev.1 B&W G3) wrapped around it, and in a flimsy case too.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:The spirit of the law by GeekWithAKnife · · Score: 1


      Another thing I forgot to mention...

      When I pay tax I do so according to my tax code. Generally speaking people get a different code and pay taxes differently based on their age, their marital status, disability or other factors. Why is that important? because once most of us know our tax code and salary we pay tax accordingly.

      Here is what we do not do; look up all the tax codes in different countries and try to align ourselves in such a way that we can leverage different tax benefits under different codes in different places while squeezing local economies and weaker governing bodies to look away with the singular intent to pay less rather than pay our fair share.
      Such behaviour is more akin to a parasite carefully leeches off the rest of us.

      Like someone suffering from battered wife syndrome Ireland is DEFENDING Apple. Why? because those politicians are inept, corrupt or desperate to remain attractive for future business...or actually all three. Luckily the EU is stepping in.

      Who's next on the hit list? -stop! don't tell me yet! *runs to get popcorn*

      --
      A 'singular oddity' is an event that cannot be explained and only happens when you are alone.
    6. Re:The spirit of the law by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Ireland is defending Apple because the Irish government knows that allowing companies like Apple to pay a pitifully low level of tax is the only way to get large international companies to employ people there.

      The real effect is to undercut the attempts of other countries in the same economic block to collect reasonable taxes.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    7. Re:The spirit of the law by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > Due to loopholes, exploitation and poor oversight megacorporations have had an unfair advantage for decades.

      Actually, it is worse then that. Decades? Try Centuries. Before corporations were invented in 1602 there were trusts. How do you think the Catholic Church bought land let alone people in the B.C. era??
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      When US Corporations were declared a legal person in the 1800's and again in the 1900's ...

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
      http://www.npr.org/2014/07/28/... .. that enabled them to have all sorts of advantages that a normal doesn't have. The 2 most important ones are:

      a) Corporations can own other Corporations which means they can structure themselves offshore to take advantage of tax breaks. Many "tax havens" have laws where they have zero tax on foreign sales.

      b) Since corporations technically never die they never pay an estate tax.

      If the world would ban corporations from owning another corporation that would solve 95% of the problem but good luck trying to legalize the minimization of greed. The politicians and CEO's are not interested in doing The Right Thing (TM) over Long Term -- they are more interested in the Short-Term profits.

      > Tax laws, breaks and reductions are not there to be professionally manipulated to the extent that you pay nothing.

      Not according to the US Supreme Court: Gregory v. Helvering, 293 U.S. 465 (1935). (Emphasis added)

      "The legal right of an individual to decrease the amount of what would otherwise be his taxes or altogether avoid them, by means which the law permits, cannot be doubted."

      That is, it is Legal to OPTIMIZE the amount you pay, that is, tax minimization, down to zero IF the Law allows.

      If you don't like what Apple is doing then petition to have the Law(s) changed because I agree with you.

      The letter of the law has quickly become out-of-touch with the original spirit of the law.

    8. Re:The spirit of the law by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The intent not to pay tax to any meaningful degree is the same as the intent not to give money to an armed robber to any meaningful degree. Being a government does not excuse an entity from ethical behaviour.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    9. Re:The spirit of the law by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How do you think the Catholic Church bought land let alone people in the B.C. era??

      Umm, the Catholic Church didn't exist in the "B.C. era". Unless you're using BC differently than the rest of us....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    10. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The intent not to pay tax to any meaningful degree is fucking the rest of us over."

      Not quite, you have to play the game with them and invest heavily in the stock market.

    11. Re:The spirit of the law by FudRucker · · Score: 1

      and do the same to the rest of the corporations that been using sneaky underhanded methods to get out of paying taxes, both in the EU and USA,

      --
      Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    12. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'd be the first to die in such a struggle. The invisible net of the government that gives you safe drinking water, sanitation and public safety so you can walk around freely, will vanish and your soft middle-aged ass will be toast.

    13. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Tax laws, breaks and reductions are not there to be professionally manipulated to the extent that you pay nothing.

      Not according to the US Supreme Court: Gregory v. Helvering, 293 U.S. 465 (1935). (Emphasis added)

      "The legal right of an individual to decrease the amount of what would otherwise be his taxes or altogether avoid them, by means which the law permits, cannot be doubted."

      What matters here of course is whether Ireland or the EU have a similar rule. My suspicion is that they don't.

    14. Re:The spirit of the law by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Look at Apple's net profit margins compared to pretty much everybody else in the same industries.

      Don't try and convince me they don't gouge their customers. Their customers seem content with it, which is their choice, but it's still very blatant.

    15. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the iTaxes you owed us and never pay ALL THOSE YEARS -they are magical.

      The same PCI EIDE card cost $20 for PC or $100 for Mac "back in the day", as it were. Looks like the world is about to get its share of the Apple Tax.

      I also vagley remember apple swapping some of the pins on the AGP port in their macs so you couldn't just re-flash a PC graphics card and use it in a mac

    16. Re:The spirit of the law by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 0

      Uhm, simple logic tells you B.C. only applies to the latter statement (obviously) but not the first statement.
      But since you have a reading comprehension here is a clarified sentence so it is not ambiguous for you:

      How do you think the Catholic Church bought land in A.D. era let alone people bought land in the B.C. era??

    17. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also vagley remember fictional issue that I pulled out of my ass to hate on Apple because I'm a loser.

      Fixed that for you.

    18. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU political grandstanding has severe implications for all of the big tech companies (Microsoft, google, oracle, etc.) which employ the same practices. It's funny and alarming that you believe this is solely an Apple issue. In fact, they (silicon valley and redmond) will probably team up to come to a compromise with the EU over their tax bills.

    19. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or you could know, just admit your attempt to force a phrase where it didn't really fit—resulting in an ambiguous mess—was full of AIDS and fail, and move on, instead of coming back with this "You don't understand because I'm so very clever with words" horseshit.

    20. Re:The spirit of the law by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Apples products are already priced at the maximum price the market will bear.

      Any taxes will reduce profits (and their stock prices).

      Your statement would only be true if their products were priced at some price lower than the maximum the market would bear anyway.

      For example- apple can't start selling iphones for $3,000 to cover taxes.

      i apple raises their prices they will lose lots of sales and profits.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    21. Re:The spirit of the law by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      Well, that makes you pretty ignorant.

      In the US, most people own houses, and are encouraged to do so for the tax benefit. Most people also contribute to a retirement account as well... for the same reason. Many people buy things in a state with a lower sales tax rate to save money. (Europeans buy things at Duty Free stores.) Many people, especially if they make over $150k, own a home, business, or something else in a state without income tax to save on taxes...

      Businesses have taken it too far, and it makes sense for the pushback to finally come around. That said, the retroactive nature of it, especially going back more than a few years, is equally unbalanced. Arguably, Ireland should be penalized for harming the other EU nations, and arguably other tax avoiders should be forced to pay a fine-- but it stinks that the EU dictates the amount in my mind. It would seem much more reasonable for the other countries to come to a settlement (via the EU), and impose the cost on the companies in a single pass...

    22. Re:The spirit of the law by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      Corporations owning other corporations is a necessity at least at some level. Once you get extra-national, there is no way to avoid it.

      The problem as I see it is that the EU does not have a truly harmonized tax code, and even if it did, it would only be in the best interests for the low tax jurisdictions.

      What would happen if Greece declared a 1% corporate income tax (and actually enforced it)? They would increase their revenue, and all kinds of companies would move their tax domicile to Greece. It would not increase tax revenues for any other country, but it would fix their debt quickly.

      The tax spirit does not seem to be well harmonized in the EU.

    23. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except they don't employ people there.

      It's just a shell company. I remember reading there's not even a single employee there

    24. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple execs will throw a hissy fit because they know they manipulated every legal loophole to pay less. "It's legal" they shout

      It's not even really legal. It's one of those situations where it's all legal except for that one little bit they gloss over. That would be "selling" all of their valuable to a tiny subsidiary. If it's done in bad faith, just to avoid taxes, it's fraud and tax evasion. People should have gone to prison over this. Since Apple is a big company, and this was done blatantly in public, that doesn't happen. For an individual or small company, it certainly would, but a big company and its executives get a pass. But even a bank robber granted immunity for their crimes doesn't actually keep the money, neither should a tax fraud.

    25. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The analogy only works if you don't take part in society.
      Unlike the victim of an armed robbery Apple gladly uses the benefits that the taxes other people pay brings.

    26. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read it as: "How do you think the Catholic Church bought land in the B.C era let alone how the Catholic Church bought people in the B.C. era?"

    27. Re:The spirit of the law by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      The reality is they employ fuck all people in tax havens. The only reason is to cheat on taxes and pay secret bribes to ensure they can cheat on taxes. They basically want to steal every countries social services to generate extra profits and fuck the population that suffers and dies as a result, really sick fuckers and the corrupt countries that aid it should be made to suffer, the whole thing is really disgusting. All taxes should be paid where the revenue is generated, they create the social services and infrastructure to create those opportunities for revenue, so the taxes should be paid there, to pay for those social services and infrastructure.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    28. Re:The spirit of the law by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Looks like the world is about to get its share of the Apple Tax.

      Your statement would only be true if their products were priced at some price lower than the maximum the market would bear anyway.

      That's not what I was saying, son. I was saying that they'll be getting it back. I didn't think I had to be that explicit, but I forgot this is Slashdot, where people are fucking knee-jerking wankers who will always take the least charitable reading.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    29. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uhh ... it's clearly NOT the same.

      I nearly wrote a long response, but it can be summed up in one word: mandate. My govt has a mandate to act as it does, and I agree with the approach (though I might quibble about amounts and disbursements). Armed robbers have no such mandate.

    30. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except they don't employ people there.

      It's just a shell company. I remember reading there's not even a single employee there

      They employ over 5000 people. Might not sound like much to an american, but that is a large number whe you have around 2 million people employed in total in a country.

    31. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Calling bullshit ... Meaningful degree is entirely subjective and your use of the term is largely based in ignorance. Companies and individuals should pay tax but when governments cry foul because they mishandle the treasury or use entitlements to gain political favor everyone should find ways to avoid paying taxes. Europe is swimming in debt as-is America. The world is seeing which nation-bloc can outlast the other - the winners prize is to become the lender to the nations.

    32. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before Corporations?

    33. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh sod off you libertarian muppet

    34. Re:The spirit of the law by suutar · · Score: 1

      I think you're interpreting it as "the catholic church bought (land let alone people) in the BC era" but I think it was meant to be interpreted as "(the catholic church bought land) let alone (people in the BC era)"

    35. Re:The spirit of the law by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Sorry, your statement was so brief it could be read either way. Like one of those pictures of faces or a vase.

      Even rereading it I still see it both ways.

      I take it that you meant, "looks like apple corporation will be refunding some of the extra high apple profits back to the world."?:

      I apologize that I took it other than you intended. I wasn't trying to misinterpret what you said.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    36. Re:The spirit of the law by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      And often taxes in those states are extremely high on poor people in those states.

      See, "Who pays... a distributional analysis".

      Typical state taxes on the wealthy are 0.3% to 3% while taxes on the poor are 11% to 12.7%.

      The reason is fixed fees instead of taxes.

      For example, $40 to stay at the state park is almost10 hours minimum wages after taxes. But it's 5 minutes wages for a corporate lawyer.

      Likewise, poor people have to spend almost all their money so they pay almost the fixed rate for sale taxes in the state on their entire income.
      Wealthy people avoid the tax (and don't pay the use tax so they are breaking the law). And they don't spend all their money on taxable items anyway. And they often structure themselves as a business and get products (like cell phones and cars) tax free.

      But it makes for a miserable country with higher crime, riots, and increases the risk that you or your children will be kidnapped or killed. It increases the risk of civil disorder and even revolution.

      When you add on top of that wealthy people who also pay lower federal income tax rates as well, then you can't pay the bill for good government. And that's taking a huge risk because corruption and rot begins to set in.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    37. Re:The spirit of the law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also vagley remember fictional issue that I pulled out of my ass to hate on Apple because I'm a loser.

      I'm an Apple shill.

      Fixed that for you.

      The first AC is right. Apple's propriety ADC connector (which they used instead of standard DVI) also supplied power to the monitor. In order to get that to work, they needed extra power to the card so they used some of the unassigned pins on the AGP connector to supply said power making it non-standard. Later on, AGP 8X assigned those pins so Apple had to change their scheme, but if you plug an AGP 8X card into an older Mac, you could damage the card, the computer, or both.

      But hey, since when have facts mattered to Apple fanboys?

  3. Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    While this does look bad for Apple/Ireland, the finance ministers of the other EU countries don't really have a say in it. It's a legal matter for the courts to interpret the relevant treaties and these guys should have the sense to shut up until there's a final ruling - doing otherwise looks amateurish and undermines belief in the rule of law (hopefully not justifiably so - but the way they're talking would make anyone wonder).

  4. Taxation by AtomicSnarl · · Score: 0

    So - the EU is telling Ireland it's not authorized to set it's own tax rates as it sees fit? And that the EU can impose Ex Post Facto tax rates? Enforced by whom?

    Somebody explain that "sovereignty" thing to me again, please.

    --
    Pacifist paratroopers yell, "Ghandi!" when they jump.
    1. Re:Taxation by Reemi · · Score: 5, Informative

      No, Ireland can set any tax rate as it wants. Nothing in the EU takes that right away from Ireland.

      What Ireland is not allowed to do is to provide reductions for specific companies. EU laws try to create a fair playing field.

    2. Re: Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Ireland rulers nearly exempted Apple from taxes in exchange of the employement they would supposedly create. There are document showing that it's what Apple stated. This is against EU competition rules and could even be considered as bribery.

    3. Re:Taxation by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Ireland has signed various treaties that make them part of the EU, including economical/financial treaties. And these treaties are at least 20 years old, so they are not Ex Post Facto changes. What the verdict actually means is a stricter enforcement of already-existing treaties and laws, which deals between Irish politicians and Apple, Microsoft, Alphabet etc have contravened.

    4. Re:Taxation by ledow · · Score: 1

      Ireland can set any tax rate it likes. So long as it doesn't let one company off of paying that tax rate for no real reason.

      That's called state-aid, and that has to be declared.

      If France were charging Ireland twice as much tax for milk as they charge other EU countries, you'd be up in fucking arms about it.

      When Ireland does it to the EU, that's alright, though?

    5. Re:Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "the EU is telling Ireland it's not authorized to set it's own tax rates as it sees fit?"

      No they are not.

      "And that the EU can impose Ex Post Facto tax rates?"

      I don't know if they can or can't, but they are not doing it.

      Care to try again?

      - Rune

    6. Re:Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So - the EU is telling Ireland it's not authorized to set it's own tax rates as it sees fit?

      As a member of EU, no, they are not authorized to do that in areas that are covered by the EU laws. They are of course allowed to exit the EU and only be limited by other laws and conventions they have chosen to follow.

      And that the EU can impose Ex Post Facto tax rates? Enforced by whom?
       

      No they can't* and this isn't an example of that. This is about Ireland and Apple cooperating to break the financial rules of the EU and now facing the penalty for doing that.

      (* as any entity with enough power they can of course theoretically change the laws/rules so that they can - just as theoretically a US president can create a dictatorship)

      Somebody explain that "sovereignty" thing to me again, please.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      But given your bullshitting maybe this is more relevant: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      /Megol

    7. Re:Taxation by PPH · · Score: 2, Informative

      So long as it doesn't let one company off of paying that tax

      The Irish tax codes that Apple relied upon are available to any company based in Ireland that receives income from outside the country.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_Irish_arrangement

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    8. Re:Taxation by ledow · · Score: 1

      Read what you post.

      The EU courts DECIDED that these rules are basically unfair, just after Ireland rearranged them to comply with "international best practice", after granting amnesties to companies who were using them.

      THIS IS EXACTLY WHAT THE EU ARE SAYING WAS ILLEGAL ALL ALONG and why Apple have to pay back SO MUCH money.

      Ireland made up laws that let certain companies off of paying tax, only in Ireland, against international laws.

      And Apple didn't even then pay the tax in Ireland on the Irish taxes, because it paid 0.005% not 12.5% because of "deals" that Ireland gave them.

      It's illegal state aid, no matter what the rules said in Ireland (EU law trumps that), and especially when Apple are not even being properly taxed on the bit that their schemes DOES tax.

      Apple pay, to quote Brussels ministers, "less tax than a sausage stall" despite doing billions of business in the EU. However you cut that, whoever said "it was okay", that's unfair to every other company trading in the EU that doesn't have a) IP it can license to itself, b) offshore companies it can push tax through and c) "friend-rate" taxation because of its deal with Ireland.

    9. Re:Taxation by pijokela · · Score: 2

      Actually, EU member countries do have limits on what their level of taxation is. Specific taxes have specific minimum and maximum values. That is all part of the EU treaties. In my opinion, one of EU:s main achievements is its work against tax competition of countries.

      But, let's keep in mind that Ireland joined EU and those treaties willingly and they can also leave EU if they so choose.

    10. Re:Taxation by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      That's not entirely correct. For example sales tax has to be within a band. In exchange there is no sales tax on goods moving between EU countries, it's just paid at the rate where the seller is and that's it.

      As you say, it's about making a level playing field and harmonisation to enable companies to do business anywhere in the EU easily.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    11. Re:Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Ireland _really_ wanted they could at any moment tell EU to go screw themselves (and then watch while they are being kicked out of the union). It's just that they don't.

    12. Re:Taxation by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Nope, Ireland is free to set it's own tax rate to whatever it likes. It's also free to give tax breaks to anyone. No one will invade and stop them because Ireland is a sovereign nation.

      However if it wants all those really neat free trade and movement deals and a nice stable currency with the rest of the countries in the EU, it needs to stick to the rules it agreed to in order to get access. And that means applying the rules retroactively if they "forgot".

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    13. Re:Taxation by PPH · · Score: 0

      The EU courts DECIDED that these rules are basically unfair

      But they were legal under Irish law. And Apple complied with the law. The EU had a disagreement with Ireland and finally arm-twisted them into changing their law. But up to that point, Apple complied with Irish law.

      It's illegal state aid

      Not if the law is applied uniformly to all businesses based in Ireland.

      unfair to every other company trading in the EU that doesn't have a) IP it can license to itself

      Not Apple's problem. And it has little to do with IP specifically. One of the companies that took advantage of the transfer payments arrangement was Starbucks. Not for its IP but for its franchise structure.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    14. Re: Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It means you have to obey Germany. That's all there is to it. And sometimes France.

    15. Re:Taxation by lgw · · Score: 1

      Every EU member nation has special tax breaks in place for specific companies. Maybe the EU is trying to change what everybody does regularly, by singling out Apple and Ireland, but they are doing just that: making an example of one instance of something everyone does.

      However, Ireland was one of the few places specifically allowed to do this (though that might have changed with the Treaty of Lisbon). The EU in the early days didn't want its member nations to be third world shitholes, and made special allowances for countries in strong need of economic development to make special deals.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    16. Re:Taxation by Reemi · · Score: 1

      My statement didn't concern sales tax, but thank you for the reply. I was not aware that there is a band for sales tax in the EU. After a little search, I found that there is only a lower rate of 15% and a special lowest rate of at least 5%. See http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_c...

      That there is no sales tax on goods moving between European countries is not completely correct. A private person buying goods in another European country is required to pay sales tax in the country where they buy the good. Regarding online purchases the following is stated: The seller will calculate VAT based on either VAT rate of the Member State from which the goods are shipped to the buyer (which is usually the Member State from which the goods are bought) or VAT rate of the Member State into which the goods are shipped.

      Private persons do not need to pay additional tax/import fees when bringing goods over the border.

      That companies do not need to pay sales tax on goods moving within the EU is a pure administrative optimization. Previously they could request their VAT to be returned but this was (especially for smaller companies) quite a burden. Note that in many EU countries, companies still need to declare VAT that they would have paid on EU internal trade. This is again pure an administrative issue in order to calculate the trade between countries and EU subsidies for that.

    17. Re:Taxation by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      What Ireland can do is to make all corporations pay 0.0005% tax - retroactively. I'm sure all other Irish companies will be more than happy with that.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    18. Re:Taxation by Reemi · · Score: 1

      Funny thing is, they cannot.

      If they would do that, their budget deficit would be above 3% which is not allowed by the EU. This to avoid countries to create an unbalanced budget and in case of financial problems asking the EU for a bailout (not that that isn't happening, but that is another discussion).

    19. Re: Taxation by daninaustin · · Score: 1

      Are you serious? The EU budget deficit rules are almost universally violated.

  5. The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 0, Troll

    Ever read about how IKEA is organized? Clean that shit up, you tulip-growing windmill lovers.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    --
    Mostly random stuff.
    1. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by mridoni · · Score: 2

      I don't think there are many tulips in Sweden, where IKEA actually is from.

    2. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what exactly is the problem with that setup?
      The worst I can find on that page is that they don't give as much to charity as some would like.

    3. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IKEA has its HQ in Delft, The Netherlands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKEA
      IKEA "is technically owned by a Dutch charitable nonprofit". http://boingboing.net/2009/08/26/ikea-is-owned-by-a-c.html

    4. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1, Funny

      So? I'm from Germany, but my passport says Canada. IKEA may well be "from" Sweden, but they're as Swedish as Swedish Chef on Muppet Show.

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    5. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While not incorrect you really need to read up on how IKEA currently is structured.
      The headquarter is currently in the Netherlands because of not paying taxes reasons.

    6. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

      http://www.economist.com/node/...

      Um, the whole point is that IKEA *IS* the "charity".

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    7. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Unfair moderation of the parent. I'm Dutch, and completely agree with the sentiment expressed. Dijsselbloem is a hypocrite, as he, as Minister of Finance of the Netherlands has done absolutely nothing to prevent this type of back-dealing with large companies by his department. Ireland is probably the greatest offender of using taxation to screw over the other EU nations, but the Netherlands is a close second.

    8. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I guess I shouldn't have called you guys " tulip-growing windmill lovers", when everyone knows you're really Swamp Germans. /jk

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    9. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IKEA's arrangement does not violate any laws or regulations and the IKEA organisation is treated no differently from other companies.

    10. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their shell company is set up in the Netherlands, where the tulip-growing, cheese munching windmill lovers live.

    11. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by 50000BTU_barbecue · · Score: 1

      And that just might be the problem, wouldn't it?

      --
      Mostly random stuff.
    12. Re:The Dutch have no great lessons to teach us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How?

  6. It's the only courageous thing to do by Sebby · · Score: 1

    ... @tim_cook.

    --

    AC comments get piped to /dev/null
  7. Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Brexit just might work out after all.

    Since the EU clearly believes corporations operating on its soil should actually pay taxes, an opportunity is raising its one-eyed head. Maybe the UK can set itself up with Jersey and the Isle of Man to become the Cayman Islands of the North.

    Worse weather. Better tax haven. Everybody wins!

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    1. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 2

      And... how exactly would Britain be able to help multinationals dodge taxes on profits earned in EU countries?

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    2. Re: Law of Unintended Consequences by johnsmithperson123 · · Score: 1

      Ooh. Apple Europe: Now Located on the Isle of Man.

    3. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hcs_$reboot · · Score: 1

      Would only work for UK, not the EU.

      --
      Slashdot, fix the reply notifications... You won't get away with it...
    4. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is exactly why so many financial institutes had their headquarters in London.
      Recently they started to look into relocating since they won't be able to operate on the EU market if UK actually goes through with the brexit thing.

      The ones you hear whining are usually those who both wants to eat the cake and still have it.
      They only want the benefits but not pay the price that makes those benefits exist.

    5. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      The EU would just stick tariffs on goods from the UK and on profits exported there. That's the whole point of this and of the new tax rules being drawn up - tax is paid where profit if made, not where the company has an office for tax purposes.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    6. Re: Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple are more likely to buy their own country - Sealand

      Purchase an aircraft carrier, patrol the waters, massacre any tax collectors on sight!

    7. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And... how exactly would Britain be able to help multinationals dodge taxes on profits earned in EU countries?

      There wont be any profits in EU countries silly! An exclusive distribution deal will be sold by subsidiaries just across the channel that perfectly matches or even exceeds the revenue generated in EU countries. Any other distributors wont be allowed to do business thanks to very strong intellectual property protections. All of the profit made in Europe will only be made in the UK, no longer beholden to treaties that require fair taxation practices.

      Honestly, it's like you haven't even taken Sociopathy 101. You do know that is a prerequisite for 200 level business classes these days.

    8. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brexit just might work out after all.

      Since the EU clearly believes corporations operating on its soil should actually pay taxes, an opportunity is raising its one-eyed head. Maybe the UK can set itself up with Jersey and the Isle of Man to become the Cayman Islands of the North.

      Worse weather. Better tax haven. Everybody wins!

      Greaaat. So Britain becomes a tax haven which has little to no benefit to anybody except the super wealthy. Nice, nice work. Also, Philip Hammond is quoted in the article about companies paying their tax and the UK gov already have gone after Google so dont expect to much support for Tax heaven Britain.

    9. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Orgasmatron · · Score: 1

      Actually, that is exactly what happens now, and is the entire cause of the "problem".

      Apple Ireland acquires an iphone for $x, then sells it to Apple France for $y, then the end user buys it for $z.

      $x is close to the cost of production, including expenses for design, etc in the US. $y is close to $z, multiplied by the number of units sold, it covers the cost of operating in France, with a slight profit margin.

      Since Apple beat them at their own game (they literally wrote the rules), now they want to change the rules, which is fine, but also to apply the new rules retroactively. If Apple had any balls, they'd pull out of Europe, push a firmware update to brick any devices there that they can reach, and literally burn to the ground any assets that they are unable to smuggle out.

      But they won't. They'll pay the taxes and take the credit against their US taxes.

      And this new precedent for ex post facto punishments will drag Europe another step closer to the impending dark age.

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    10. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple and the Irish government really did break EU law with their special tax arrangement that allowed Apple to only pay 0.005% tax on the profits they made selling products to customers in the EU zone. The specific law that forbids these special company specific low tax agreements between companies and governments, which are under it considered to be state aid, goes back to the founding of the EEC, the precursor of the EU and which Ireland joined in 1973, with the treaty of Rome of 1958.

      I'm not joking here, Ireland broke a law it's been subject so since 1973 when they signed those deals with Apple. Technically the EU could demand that they pay back taxes going back to the first special tax deal Apple made with Ireland when they first established themselves in Ireland in the 1980's.

    11. Re: Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU isn't trying to tax actual profits, it is trying to tax unrepatriated cash. The profits belong properly to the US, and US politicians are going to be pissed off of the EU tries to steal this money.

      This isn't going to end week for the EU.

    12. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by TheOldestGit · · Score: 1

      SHHhh - how did you know that I actually live in the Isle of Man?

      Please keep this to yourself, or the idiot politians will have us in the retarded EU before you can whistle :-(

      --
      Having Leeched on /. for years I thought Hmmmmm-Subscribe!
    13. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      Because EU law doesn't insist that taxes are paid where 'real' profits are made. Even if such a law can be drafted.

    14. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      They'll hear nothing from me (Hiding Isle of Man TT hoodie).

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    15. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      It's a joke, kid. Like the ability to talk to girls, a sense of humour is something you'll have to develop.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    16. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Please feel free to comment further when you develop a sense of humour. Perhaps also if you lose your virginity...to a human.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    17. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 2

      If Apple had any balls, they'd pull out of Europe, push a firmware update to brick any devices there that they can reach, and literally burn to the ground any assets that they are unable to smuggle out.

      Ah, the rage of the thwarted ideologue!

      Imagine how intimidated other multi-national trading blocs would be by such a performance! Thank goodness the countries comprising such organizations don't have weapons, armies and places where they make law. That might mean Apple could wind up with its assets frozen and its property held hostage to prevent further incidents should a country decide to exercise its sovereignty by enacting legislation Apple doesn't like.

      And of course, there wouldn't be any lawsuits from customers who bought their device in good faith not from their government, but from Apple. We've seen ample evidence that angry customers are delighted to take a loss, if it means furthering the objectives of the corporate kleptocracy.

      Let me make a wild guess: your job doesn't include anything having to do with strategic planning...am I right?

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    18. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Orgasmatron · · Score: 1

      Apple would merely be applying the precedent already set. If the EU is allowed to retroactively charge Apple taxes, Apple must be able to retroactively decide not to do business in Europe.

      Oh, shit. I'm sorry, I forgot that Might makes right only applies when socialists do it.

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    19. Re: Law of Unintended Consequences by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      The EU is entitled to tax profits made in the EU. The idea that Apple Ireland does not make profits from selling millions of devices in the EU is fanciful.

    20. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a very interesting offer you could make to Ireland. Basically since Ireland is still in the EU, as long as Northern Ireland remains with the UK it can function like a "Hong Kong" linking the Anglo / Commonwealth free trade areas to the EU by having goods mysteriously cross from the North to Ireland, at which point those goods are inside the EU trade area. This would benefit Ireland immensely* and give Commonwealth + USA (UKUSA)+ other British free trade countries a cheaper way to export things to the EU.

      * I think Ireland deserves a little something since unlike the US and AUS, they couldn't move out from under their crazy parent very easily...

    21. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by drsquare · · Score: 1

      If Apple are going to do that, give me a heads up so I can buy Samsung stock.

    22. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by vlad30 · · Score: 1

      And... how exactly would Britain be able to help multinationals dodge taxes on profits earned in EU countries?

      "Transfer pricing" EU divisions buy at higher price from UK distributor and sell at near cost to them leaving all the profits in low tax area, already happens everywhere else and near impossible to police. And yes Brexit looks a good thing as the Brits don't want to be governed by the Germans who obviously now need billions to fund the refugee/invader crisis they encouraged

      --
      Your'e all thinking it, I just said it for you
    23. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The EU is not charging tax law, but rather enforcing it. Apple made a deal with Ireland that Ireland didn't have the authority to make under EEC treaties, and so there legally was no deal, and Apple is responsible for a lot of back taxes it didn't pay. If you had an illegal deal with a US State government to evade Federal taxes, you'd still owe the taxes when the IRS found out.

      The legal question here is whether Ireland can make valid tax law that contravenes its treaty obligations, and it appears that the answer is "no".

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    24. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      So let's see if I have this straight...you're saying if I break the law for years and years (let's say by parking illegally on somebody else's property), and I finally get caught and forced to pay a penalty for my crime, I should only be held responsible for the last time I committed it?

      LOL

      It's pretty obvious you have very little knowledge of either socialism or law.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    25. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Orgasmatron · · Score: 1

      You do understand the arrow of time, right? The present comes after the past.

      I only ask because you just switched from:

      should a country decide to exercise its sovereignty by enacting legislation Apple doesn't like

      to:

      you're saying if I break the law for years and years

      Generally speaking, when the present changes the past, we call that:

      If the EU is allowed to retroactively charge Apple taxes

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    26. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Two different things based on two separate posts. Please try to keep up.

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    27. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Orgasmatron · · Score: 1

      Oh, different posts! I apologize then! What a foul lout I am for expecting you to be consistent across two whole posts in the same thread and on the same topic.

      How unfair of me to notice your mental gymnastics like that. After all, you could be having completely different feels when you posted those two things. And a third feel just now. How dare I treat you as if you were a human being with an intellect?

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    28. Re:Law of Unintended Consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The present comes after the past.

      Indeed. And the EU law which forbade the special deal was active before Apple even existed. So shove your ex post facto up your posterior sphincter.

  8. Re:Retroactive Taxation by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

    I wish you were around back when my local government forgot to tax my corporation. The fact that I was told I didn't have to pay the tax meant absolutely zero when they discovered what had happened.

    --
    Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
  9. This is complete crap, and should not be possible by anarcobra · · Score: 1, Insightful

    So Ireland made a deal with apple about them paying less taxes.
    Maybe this deal was against EU regulations, maybe it wasn't.
    Why should apple have to pay back taxes to the EU?
    If Ireland broke EU regulations, then Ireland is the one who should pay up.
    If I unknowingly buy a stolen car and the police find out, I lose the car.
    I don't suddenly have to pay an additional fee for having the car for 6 months.

  10. Re:Retroactive Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The EU argument is that this is not retroactive taxation. They are simply enforcing the rule that Ireland should have applied originally, but colluded with Apple to bypass.

  11. Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Should refuse to pay up. Then watch Europe go through stages of grief as it realizes that it cannot purchase iThings, only for grey market resellers to move large amounts of iPhones into Europe. The EU isn't the government and shouldn't be allowed to determine tax law.

    1. Re:Apple by peterpolle78 · · Score: 1

      im sure we will survive without iCrap.

    2. Re:Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The EU is a form of government mr Usian. I doubt Europe needs apple, is the other way around...apple needs everything, but nobody needs apple. My how dumb are people nowadays...

    3. Re:Apple by twokay · · Score: 1

      I would be very happy with that. No one NEEDS Apple devices or software to do anything productive. Maybe if MS threatened to pull Windows/Server/Office out of the market some people might be worried. All that would happen if Apple left are the hipsters and C level management would be crying in their coffee about having to use a Windows laptop or Android.

      --
      Wannabe nerd.
    4. Re:Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the tech industry and the entire world in general would be better off without apple

    5. Re:Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the tech industry and the entire world in general would be better off without the EU

      FTFY

      Fortunately, the EU is circling the drain right now. There won't be a EU in 10 years at most.

      HAND

    6. Re:Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They cannot refuse to pay. Ireland would simply freeze Apple's assets. Moreover, I don't see how Apple would 'punish' anyone but itself by removing its crap from the market.

  12. They write the laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple execs will throw a hissy fit because they know they manipulated every legal loophole to pay less. "It's legal" they shout.

    And let's not forget that these corps lobbied for these laws. Meaning, they are playing by rules that they wrote.

    That's what people forget, corps love to say that they are following the law, but they are the ones who wrote it via their lobbyists.

  13. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by TheSunborn · · Score: 2

    They are not paying it back to EU. They are paying it back to Ireland.

    Eu don't collect business taxes, and I don't think any companies pays tax to EU.

  14. Re:Retroactive Taxation by mark-t · · Score: 3, Interesting

    By that reasoning, if you make an honest mistake when filing your taxes and this mistake is not caught by the government when you submit your tax return netting you a substantial larger income tax refund than what you should have rightfully received, then you should be able to keep any money you get from them, and not have to pay any of it back when they discover the mistake? While you may not actually be guilty of tax fraud in such circumstances, are you going to argue that you should be able to keep everything that they sent you? You shouldn't be charged any interest for the intervening time between when the taxes were filed and when the mistake was discovered, of course, but why shouldn't you have to pay the difference back?

    This actually happened to me, by the way... It was actually my employer's mistake, but it was unintentional on their part as well. I still had to pay back the difference between what they sent me and what I should have received. (Without interest penalty though... as long as I paid it back within a certain time of the date that they sent the notice of the error).

  15. Same Dutch gov tells something different in news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you can read the Dutch news, see

      http://www.ad.nl/dossier-nieuws/wiebes-niemand-begrijpt-hout-van-apple-zaak~ae672f61/
      http://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nederland/politiek/wiebes-niemand-begrijpt-hout-van-miljardenclaim-apple
      http://www.elsevier.nl/economie/achtergrond/2016/09/zelfs-de-eu-begrijpt-niets-van-apple-verdict-356807/

    In short: "We don't understand".
    So how can the Dutch minister says this?!

  16. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by ledow · · Score: 1

    The EU are the ones harmed. Ireland chose to harm itself.

    It's more akin to Ireland choosing to sell products in its supermarket at zero profit, thus not paying EU tax due on it and putting the EU supermarket providers at an disadvantage when competing. It's anti-competitive, not theft.

    As such, Ireland aren't the ones directly harmed - they chose to do it voluntarily - but the EU sellers who had no idea this was happening and could not compete, were harmed and will be compensated.

    The Irish people, however, have also been billions of pounds out of pocket for over a decade and their country is arguing that Apple should keep those billions. I'd be mighty pissed off about that if I lived in Ireland.

    The taxes were due to Ireland, and a portion of those were then due to the EU. The EU never received them but the EU do want them. Ireland never received them BECAUSE they don't want them. And it was Ireland that hid them.

    It's like Ireland told Apple "I'm supposed to give 10% of that to the EU taxman, but never mind, forget about it". The EU taxman wants his money, whether Ireland want to collect the rest of it or not, and Ireland have no authorisation to NOT collect taxes due to them and to the EU.

  17. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by HBI · · Score: 1, Insightful

    It's what happens when you give up your sovereignty, ie via EU accession. The greedy authorities that you subjected yourself to get to decide things for you.

    The correct path, if you don't like this, is to leave the EU, as Britain has chosen to do.

    The EU was a stupid idea on multiple fronts, not just this one. For instance, the whole Greek thing would have been a non-issue if they were using drachma rather than Euros...they'd just have devalued their currency to cure the problem. But they don't have the ability to do that, since the ECB would have to be in on that, and they aren't interested in helping out Greece at that level. Then again, the loans would never have been issued at such low interest rates and in such quantities had Greece not been part of the EU and Euro zone. So the dumb keeps on piling up.

    Or, the Schengen Area...I probably don't need to speak further on this except to note that it sounded great in theory, but the idea of having someone else essentially in charge of your immigration doesn't work well in practice.

    If the US had been structured like the EU, we'd have had much more than one civil war.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  18. EU in collapse by tanstaaf1 · · Score: 1

    That's what this is most symptomatic of. Connect the dots on what has been going on over there, including the Greek squeeze; the Cyprian bank balance asset tax; the importation of as many Muslims as they can entice to flood the continent; BREXIT; and the effort to now build an EU military force. It may not be an ex-post facto (any more than US *selective* enforcement of laws is ex post facto ... but it reeks of desperation and corruption. The EU is second in line, after Japan, to go down. It's coming on like a freight train.

    1. Re:EU in collapse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And there is, todays libertarian nutjob post.

  19. Surprising! by SmaryJerry · · Score: 0

    The person who stands to collect 21 Billion thinks it should be paid before any appeal is completed. When I ask I ask a child if they think they should get $100 for doing nothing they say they deserve it too.

    1. Re:Surprising! by Reaper9889 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Well, in this case the people (Ireland) that stands to collect appealed...

    2. Re:Surprising! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... (Ireland) that stands to collect, appealed ...

      Because the Irish think 5 shit-covered silver coins is better than 4 shiny silver coins: They forget, someone has to clean-off the shit, for free. This is the race-to-the-bottom crap that's sending US municipalities broke. It's working in Ireland because no other country is trying to subsidize Apple Corp.

    3. Re:Surprising! by PPH · · Score: 1

      The person who stands to collect 21 Billion thinks it should be paid before any appeal is completed.

      "The person" who stands to collect is Ireland. And they don't want the money.

      "The art of taxation consists in so plucking the goose as to get the most feathers with the least hissing." -- Colbert (Jean Baptiste, not the comedian)

      Perhaps the Irish are acquainted with this bit of wisdom. While the rest of the EU is practicing the bucket of crabs mentality.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
  20. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by JaredOfEuropa · · Score: 1

    If I unknowingly buy a stolen car and the police find out, I lose the car. I don't suddenly have to pay an additional fee for having the car for 6 months.

    Different countries, different laws. If you unknowingly buy stolen goods in the Netherlands, you get to keep them.

    --
    If construction was anything like programming, an incorrectly fitted lock would bring down the entire building...
  21. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by mark-t · · Score: 1

    If Ireland broke EU regulations, then Ireland is the one who should pay up.

    I remember one time when I got my year's income tax records from my employer and was filing my taxes, and using the amounts that they gave me, I was eligible for a substantial refund. I submitted this when I filed my return and received said refund. About 2 months later, however, I received a notification that there had been an error, and although I was not being charged any interest for the intervening time, I still had to pay much of the money I had received back. The error was actually my employer's (although the difference here is that in my case, the mistake my employer made was accidental), but I was still liable for the difference in the tax refund. As I recall, I had something like 6 or 8 weeks to pay it back without any penalty from the time I got the notice.

  22. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So Ireland made a deal with apple about them paying less taxes.

    Illegaly within EU regulations

    Maybe this deal was against EU regulations, maybe it wasn't.

    Everything seems to indicate it was, are you dumb?

    Why should apple have to pay back taxes to the EU?

    Because they are legally obligated, so simply.

    If Ireland broke EU regulations, then Ireland is the one who should pay up.

    So now you agree this was against legislation oh...Ireland is getting his punishment too, cant you see how?

    If I unknowingly buy a stolen car and the police find out, I lose the car.

    Yes, what's that had to do with this? nothing... I repeat again: are you really, really dumb?

    I don't suddenly have to pay an additional fee for having the car for 6 months.

    Actually yes, but this has nothing to do with the subject, you're dumb that's a fact.

  23. hopefully the US will come to its senses by ooloorie · · Score: 2

    Corporate taxes in the US are too high; that's why these profits have been kept offshore for so long. Most Republicans and Democrats, including Obama, recognize that.

    The major political candidate who says she wants to raise corporate taxes is... Hillary. Although, to be fair to Hillary, she is probably lying.

    1. Re:hopefully the US will come to its senses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not likely. All I hear is whining about corporations not paying their "fair share" whatever that is.

    2. Re:hopefully the US will come to its senses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if US taxes dropped down to 12.5.% (like Ireland). Apple will refuse to bring the money back and pay them as long as they can strong-arm another country into letting them pay .005% instead.

    3. Re:hopefully the US will come to its senses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't need to raise corporate taxes, we need to force them to pay the taxes in the first place. If Apple keeps its holdings offshore in an attempt to dodge taxes, then we shouldn't allow them to earn money in the United States. Simply block their products from entering the U.S. market.

    4. Re:hopefully the US will come to its senses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assume this means that all this stolen corporate booty will be turned into compensation for the workers, oh wait i am sure not.

  24. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh. So maybe Ireland could just give Apple a special $12 billion subsidy?

  25. Apple will recoup the tax... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By selling overpriced bluetooth headphones for the ishits that now have no headphone jack.

  26. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    And Apple is about to lose the car, so what's your point?

  27. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your analogy is flawed. A better analogy is.

    You buy a car from a guy. As condition for buying the car, you demand that the guy promises you that you don't have to pay any income tax for the rest of your life. You buy the car. After not paying income tax, the tax authorities come after you and demand that you pay the taxes that you owe.

    I was surprised at how level-headed most of the replies in this thread were until I got to yours.

  28. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

    That's exactly what they're not allowed to do under the EU treaty. Not by handing over the money, not by reducing tax.

  29. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They already did. That's how they got into this mess in the first place !!

  30. Making them pay what they owe by theGhostPony · · Score: 1

    It's about damned time. And that's MY opinion.

    --
    /. Dissent will not be tolerated. Think like us or perish.
  31. Re:Retroactive Taxation by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    Statute of limitations.

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  32. Re:Same Dutch gov tells something different in new by lxs · · Score: 1

    The Netherlands have a similar case (concerning 25M€ to be paid by Starbucks) where they're trying to get out of caiming back taxes so this is wilful ignorance on his part.

  33. Brexit by uncqual · · Score: 1

    I would imagine the Brexit supporters are loving this.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    1. Re:Brexit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably.
      What I don't get is why they want their government to let foreign companies get away with not paying taxes while competing with local companies.
      It doesn't seem like a winning strategy, unless you remain in the EU so that you get access to their market and can get some profit by letting one company compete unfairly with the companies that have to pay taxes.

      Classic case of wanting to both have the cake and still eat it.

  34. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by anarcobra · · Score: 1

    I would say that if Ireland doesn't want to collect from apple that's their problem, as long as they still pay the EU.
    Then they can get sued for subsidizing apple, but that is a different issue in my eyes.

  35. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by anarcobra · · Score: 1

    Completely different.
    Your company is not the one who determines how much tax you are supposed to pay.
    The Irish government is the one who determines how much tax apple should pay.
    If they misinform apple, then that is their fault, not apples.
    If the EU disagrees with Ireland, then they should demand the money from Ireland, not apple.
    Whether or not Ireland tries to get the money form apple should be up to them.

  36. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Not sure what you're getting at with your final statement:

    If the US had been structured like the EU, we'd have had much more than one civil war.

    The US funds their 'Greek states' by funneling federal money over to them and reducing their sovereignity even further in the process. 'Schengen' is there in the US -- do you need a passport/visa to cross state lines? Who takes care of immigration in the US? And finally, the only civil war the US had was about leaving the union, a thing we're now going through with Brexit. No war in sight.

    I'm not really clear on what you're arguing for here. Should the EU be structured more like the US, reduce sovereignity, and start building up the military to force Great Britain in line? Or should the US get rid of the dollar so that every state can devalue their own currency when they're in trouble? Please explain what the right structure of the EU would be, one that the US can follow without civil wars.

  37. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by mark-t · · Score: 1

    The Irish government is the one who determines how much tax apple should pay.

    No... it is the Irish government that is supposed to tell Apple how much to pay. The amount is determined by the EU. My company is supposed to tell me how much tax I am supposed to pay, if they get it wrong, I still owe the amount that I'm supposed to pay.

  38. EU should fine Ireland, but shouldn't hit Apple by RobRyland · · Score: 1

    Ireland made a tax deal with Apple allowing them to pay lower taxes, in order to encourage them to locate certain business in Ireland rather than elsewhere. The problem is, that Ireland has a treaty with the EU saying it wouldn't give such tax breaks. So it looks like Ireland broke their agreement with the EU, and the EU is maybe right to enforce the punishments specified by the treaty. Apple is not party to the Ireland-EU taxing agreement, and should not be included in any EU punishment against Ireland for breaking treaty. In fact, it is not clear that this ruling should let Ireland off the hook for sticking to the Tax agreements it has made with Apple going forward.

    1. Re:EU should fine Ireland, but shouldn't hit Apple by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Wrong.... if my boss decide he deliberately wants to defraud the government and in the process try and get me a bigger income tax refund than what I am legitimately owed by faking information on my income tax statements that I submit when I do my tax return, I still owe the government the same amount that I am supposed to pay them. My boss will get in a shiitload of trouble of course, and probably go to jail too, but even if years went by, as long as it was within the statute of limitations, I'd still have to pay the money back. I might, of course, have a legitimate lawsuit claim against my employer for deliberately misinforming me of the amount I had to pay, but I'd still have to actually pay the right amount. In this case, owing to the statute of limitations, Apple is only expected to pay back taxes going back to 2003, and not to 1991, whcih is when this apparently began.

    2. Re:EU should fine Ireland, but shouldn't hit Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is, that Ireland has a treaty with the EU saying it wouldn't give such tax breaks. So it looks like Ireland broke their agreement with the EU, and the EU is maybe right to enforce the punishments specified by the treaty.

      That's a misunderstanding of EU law.

      State aid is authorized if any of a number of exceptions are applicable. Every single one of the exceptions applied to Ireland at the time they adopted their tax procedures to encourage corporations to set up shop (back in the late 80's). Recall that this was just as the Cold War was ending, and the whole EU had a vested interest in looking good to the states of Eastern Europe: Ireland was an embarrassment due to perennial economic backwardness, and any plan that helped Ireland to encourage business to move in was in everybody's interest.

      Hence, there was nothing wrong with that earlier (existing) conduct: it was entirely consistent with the treaties.

      Strictly speaking, the EU commission is not allowed to ask for the money to be returned in situations where existing state aid is no longer determined to be acceptable, i.e. "Where the decision is on existing aid, the Commission cannot order the recovery of aid already given, but will prevent the Member State from granting future aid."

      Hence, on the face of things, it appears the EU is violating it's own rules: to be consistent with the rules, the Commission SHOULD have told Ireland that it had to change it's tax laws moving forward, without the ex-post-facto attempt to force repayment. The fact that the rules are contradictory and inconsistent does not help matters: the EU folks seem to be trying to hide under one section of the rules while completely ignoring the others (the kind of thing one expects from US politicians, whatever happened to the EU trying to set a higher standard?). As such, this issue seems to be more a question of politics than of law.

      The fact that Ireland still needs an economic boost makes this matter particularly poorly timed, unless the EU is setting out to create another Greece. Having satellite states be dependent on the central state for handouts is one way to increase the power of the central state, an obvious conflict of interest.

  39. Re:Retroactive Taxation by mark-t · · Score: 3, Informative

    Of course, and a statute of limitations applies here too. That's why it only goes back to 2003 and not to 1991 when Ireland artificially lowered the amount of tax they said Apple would have to pay

  40. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ireland get the tax not the EU. The EU dont and cannot collect businesses tax. What Ireland, a country which has harsh austerity measure I may add, have done is removed billions from the EU Economy. They have helped no on except apple.

    But hey fk facts hey? And the EU is involved so it must be a money grab by the globalists hey.

    lol, devalue the Drachma to solve their problem. LMOA. Their are a lot more problems with the way Greece was ran than that.

  41. This isn't only about money, but competition by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 1

    The money will be a nice little blip in the various countries' economies. But it is not the important thing. The key problem that I have long had with these crazy tax situations is that if a UK version of say facebook, uber, snapchat, etc were to be born, it immediately will have to compete against a company that doesn't pay taxes. This lesser tax money has many benefits, the shareholders are going to be more attracted to the non-tax paying company, they have more money for acquisitions and R&D, and they have more money for marketing and political influence. Seeing that most European countries have fairly high taxes, this is a wildly unlevel playing field.

    So while the finance types might be happy to see these billions show up in their coffers, it is far better that the various European countries might now see their own Apples, facebooks, and ubers. Companies that not only will pay local taxes, but hire scads of top locals, and often create the dreaded phrase, centers of excellence.

    These things are far better than gathering a few extra scrapings from Apple.

  42. tax cartel closing ranks on Ireland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a tax cartel, and they're ganging up on a member who broke out of the cartel and undercut them.

    Moreover, taxation is unethical because it's non-voluntary. The whole thing is wrong in the first place.

    I am darkly amused to see the Dutch pushing for this - the top income tax now is 62%. I've no doubt the idea of being undercut on taxation - of people or companies having some *choice* about how much they're forced to pay - terrifies them.

  43. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by HBI · · Score: 1

    The US early on dispensed with state sovereignty - it was a dead letter even before the Civil War. States could not contract foreign debt. States could form a militia but that was subverted to Federal control upon demand. In addition, the US had a bond of unified language and (mostly) unified culture. Patriotism toward an idea of "United States" was an early feature of the country.

    Imagine a US where some states were Francophone (Louisiana) or Spanish-speaking (Mexican cessions, Florida) at the outset, and were allowed to stay that way. Where states like that would keep stronger ties with foreign powers than with the US itself. Where internal customs barriers were permitted to exist (at all). Where each state kept its own private army and ran its own foreign policy. Where states could contract foreign debt but were forced to denominate it in dollars. You'd have the US run mostly like the EU, and there's where the trouble would happen. In fact, this sounds like the US under the Articles of Confederation (pre-1787). It didn't work very well.

    I don't know how the EU could be remade to be more like the US - some of the issues are inherent in the nature of Europe itself and can't be easily undone. Language and cultural barriers are one big one here. But I do know that loose confederations of disparate peoples don't work well in practice.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
  44. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

    It's what happens when you give up your sovereignty, ie via EU accession. The greedy authorities that you subjected yourself to get to decide things for you.

    The correct path, if you don't like this, is to leave the EU, as Britain has chosen to do.

    Not this bullshit again. Tell me, how did we give up our sovereignty if were were and are free to leave at any time? Here's an answer: we didn't. This has to be one of the absolute stupidest ideas of the entire issue that "sovereignty" means you can do what you want at any time and there will be no consequences of any sort.

    "sovereignty" does not mean you get to tear up your half of an agreement while the other side sticks to theirs.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  45. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's exactly what they're not allowed to do under the EU treaty. Not by handing over the money, not by reducing tax.

    Bull Shit. It's only a problem when it's a us company.

  46. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So Ireland made a deal with apple about them paying less taxes.

    Illegaly within EU regulations

    Only when it's a US company. European companies get a free pass.

  47. Greed wins by pubwvj · · Score: 0

    Of course the EU wants $21B from Apple. The EU sees it as a quick fix for it's troubles. Greed leads them to try and find money where they can.

    1. Re:Greed wins by Xest · · Score: 1

      The EU as an orgnisation and the rest of the continent doesn't see a penny of the money, it all goes to Ireland who should've collected in the first place. In fact, maybe if Ireland had've collected it as it should've in the first place then it wouldn't have needed to borrow billions off the EU.

      The EU gets nothing out of this, it's already lost money propping up a state that couldn't balance it's own books because it was busy failing at playing tax haven. Now that state is being told to start doing what it's legally agreed to do as an EU member in the first place, something that had it done, wouldn't have required EU money.

      The only benefit the EU gets is that maybe it wont lose money bailing out Ireland again because it'll actually be collecting money it's owed in future.

    2. Re:Greed wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it all goes to Ireland

      Ireland doesn't want the money. But if it has to take it, perhaps the windfall can be applied to reducing their corporate tax rate from 12.5% to maybe 5%. That will make it an even bigger tax haven.

      Beware of the law of unintended consequences.

    3. Re:Greed wins by Xest · · Score: 1

      That's not really a problem, there's no real issue with that as that's perfectly legal. They just have to explain to the world and their citizens next time they go bankrupt why they couldn't fund public services, and when the public ask if maybe it's because they only have a corporation tax rate of 5% they'll have difficult questions to answer wont they?

      The problem is that they're economically reliant on the rest of the companies in the country paying 12.5% - independent shops, smaller and medium businesses, those who can't afford to try and pay for global scale tax avoidance/evasion. If therefore they reduce the rate overall then that means smaller companies are now playing on a level playing field to Apple, but it also means they'll get less tax revenue overall. It may well be that they'll get more global companies using them as a haven, but it may also be that countries outside the EU then slap massive tarrifs on Irish origin products too. It's also possible that far wealthier, far more fundamentally economically sound countries like Norway could just destroy them at their own game because Ireland just isn't a financially solid enough country to ever win in a race to the bottom. They'd fail hard.

      So yes, you're right, they could do that, but then they'd fail again, and then their people would be furious again, because this time external help wouldn't be forthcoming, so it probably wouldn't be the smartest of moves.

      If Ireland really wants to carry on like this then it's welcome to leave the EU and do so, but it can't complain when it gets tarrifed through the roof and loses the financial cushion the EU provides. Alternatively, Ireland, could simply just stop trying and failing at being a tax haven and start actually trying to become a productive member of the global economy rather than a mere leech.

      You know what they say, there aint no such thing as a free lunch, that remains true throughout all walks of life.

  48. About time. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Thought it was going to take governments forever to figure out how to tax corporations on sales made within their country boundaries.

    For context- this is roughly one QUARTER's worth of profits for apple.

    And apple pushed their tax rate from 0.5% to 0.005% to set off this story showing us that bulls make money, bears make money... but pigs get slaughtered.

    This will probably collapse apple stock as future profits being depressed wont' support as high a stock price.

    Which means LOWER BONUSES for apple executives. If they can't go to jail for tax fraud, at least they can be denied making huge profits from tax fraud.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  49. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by rastos1 · · Score: 1

    You do realize that Schengen Area, Eurozone and European Union are three different things?

  50. Apple tax bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Last I looked (and it wasn't current) Apple was worth more than $700 Billion dollars. At times their tax bill was $50 per million. That's $5 per hundred thousand, or $1 per twenty thousand, which is freeloading. So now Apple owes $20 Billion. That's probably about right. They probably owe the US government about $150 Billion in taxes too. And they aren't paying. And if I were the US government, I would make it a priority to close that loophole. If you make the money here, you pay the tax here, all of it, now. If you are late you pay penalties and fines (with interest). That the US government hasn't done this is sick and twisted. "If you tax us we will leave". Well having a wealthy company in your country is useless if you don't tax them.

    1. Re:Apple tax bill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple was worth more than $700 Billion dollars

      Treading on dangerous ground there, comrade. We tax on profit and/or revenue. Taxing net worth will sink most economies.

  51. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by anarcobra · · Score: 1

    > The amount is determined by the EU.
    I could be wrong, but I thought it was the exact opposite.
    As far as I understand Ireland determines how much tax to charge, with the problem being that in this case they charged apple less tax than they do other companies.
    On second thought, maybe your right.
    Ireland only charged taxes on sales within Ireland, and was supposed to collect on sales in the rest of the EU but didn't.
    If that's the case then it's more like California telling you you don't have to pay federal tax.
    Which would obviously be bullshit.

  52. Cayman Islands *is* British by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

    Specifically, a British Overseas Territory.

    It was a deliberate policy during the dissolution of the British Empire to channel some of the more illegitimate money into the UK economy.

    This may well have been apparent but it's not very well-known even amongst political lefties in Britain.

    1. Re:Cayman Islands *is* British by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Um...that's why I said "Cayman Islands OF THE NORTH".

      Is there anything else I can help you with?

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
    2. Re:Cayman Islands *is* British by UpnAtom · · Score: 1

      How about a less touchy and sarcastic attitude?

    3. Re:Cayman Islands *is* British by hyades1 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, that comes with the package. You'll find it in a folder called "Not Suffering Fools Gladly".

      --
      I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  53. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by nachtelfjeiu · · Score: 1

    Apple is just losing the car. Nothing more nothing less.

  54. FUEU!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not even an Apple fan, but retroactive taxation is total BS. Close the "loophole" or punish the country that allegedly violated some law or another, sure. Apple can then decide if it wants to accept the new rates for FUTURE profits, of which there will be plenty.
    Randomly changing tax rates on already paid taxes? Just No, FU-EU!

    Imagine if the fed decided that your state was charging you too little income tax, because of some factor, like say giving you a tax break for hiring X number of local college grads and keeping them on staff for 2+ years. Now they tell your state "sorry, you charged Sarah over there too little state income tax over the past 10 years, you must force her to pay you." Seriously? That's so far beyond asinine that it's deserves it's own entry in the dictionary.

  55. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    thats would be interesting, charge every iPhone owner and tax surcharge?

  56. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I unknowingly buy a stolen car and the police find out, I lose the car.

    In your not so good analogy, apple is either the guy that sold you the stolen car, or you. Either way, they would have to pay.

  57. Re:Retroactive Taxation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As is arson. Neither is very relevant to this ruling.

  58. ECON101 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Businesses don't pay taxes.
    People pay taxes.

    Go ahead. Tax em all you want. And enjoy paying for it when you buy your next iPhone.

    1. Re:ECON101 by ledow · · Score: 1

      Except:

      If Samsung, say, were paying the taxes they were supposed to, Apple will be unable to compete with them on price if they start paying tax and consider just pushing that "expense" to users.

      This will inevitably result in a drop in Apple sales, or them having to pay taxes AND charge a reasonable price.

      The consumer does not win while people aren't paying taxes. The market wins when they do. This means the same devices for the same prices from a range of people.

      Same thing with Starbucks / Costa Coffee in the UK. The first paid no tax. The latter paid full UK tax. Both compete in the same high-street. Maybe Starbucks pay tax just made Costa a hero and Starbucks the villain, got tax into the country, and they both still charge the same for a cup of coffee.

  59. Re: This is complete crap, and should not be possi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even the article says that doing so is illegal:

    "The issue is a multi-decade pattern of illegal subsidies that the European Union and four member countries have given to commercial-transport producer Airbus"

    Oh, sure it happens. Rich people break the law all the time. Apple has done so for years, and only now is the EU doing anything. The EU moves slowly. Very slowly. Imagine Italian bureaucracy merged with German bureaucracy...

  60. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not EXACTLY.

    Each country in the EU has to contribute according to its income. Ireland has contributed little to the EU because it has had low tax income. If it is now forced to raise its taxes, it will have to contribute more to the EU...

  61. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "sovereignty" does not mean you get to tear up your half of an agreement while the other side sticks to theirs.

    To the US it does. At least that is what they tend to do with their treaties.

  62. Here's what I want to know by ThosLives · · Score: 1

    If Apple didn't have mountains of cash, would this even be in the news at all?

    The smell of this situation is that Apple is successful, so let's go after their huge pocketbook, because of course they must have been doing something wrong.

    It also smells that it's always companies like Apple, Google, Microsoft, etc. that we hear in the news, which are all non-EU companies. If there are EU companies under investigation, why don't we hear about them in the news?

    --
    "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    1. Re:Here's what I want to know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Apple didn't have mountains of cash, would this even be in the news at all?

      Probably not. Small companies tend to get far less exposure in the news.

      The smell of this situation is that Apple is successful, so let's go after their huge pocketbook, because of course they must have been doing something wrong.

      The smell of the situation is that Ireland made an arrangement with Apple and the EC investigated it because it seemed illegal. The size of Apple's pocket book is not that relevant, but they may have never been caught had they not bragged so much about their tax arrangements.

      It also smells that it's always companies like Apple, Google, Microsoft, etc. that we hear in the news, which are all non-EU companies. If there are EU companies under investigation, why don't we hear about them in the news?

      Probably because of the news channels you follow. Are they American? American media tend to be much more interested in American companies than in European companies, unless there is a scandal, then the reverse seems true. Most companies under investigation by the EC are European.

  63. Poor interpretation by phorm · · Score: 1

    No, but a politician can put forth a bill, which (after proper process and review) would then become law.
    Then, when the law is violated, then you (or in this case Apple as a corporation) can be penalised for doing so. Just like a citizen who has been fined or charged with a crime, there is an option to dispute the charges in court. If a good enough case is brought forth, a judge can modify the fine or even kill the law entirely in some cases.

    No mob needed. It's just the legal process. The EU is a bit of a weird thing because you have a bunch of different countries under one umbrella, but it's not as if this is a new rule.

  64. Re:This is complete crap, and should not be possib by Hognoxious · · Score: 0

    They aren't that different. They're all full of smelly foreigners who drive on the wrong side of the road.

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."