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The US Government Funds A War On Online Fake News (bangordailynews.com)

An anonymous reader quotes the Washington Post: Congressional negotiators on Wednesday approved an initiative to track and combat foreign propaganda amid growing concerns that Russian efforts to spread "fake news" and disinformation threaten U.S. national security. The measure, part of the National Defense Authorization Act approved by a conference committee, calls on the State Department to lead government-wide efforts to identify propaganda and counter its effects. The authorization is for $160 million over two years...

The Senate Intelligence Committee, meanwhile, has approved language in the fiscal year 2017 intelligence authorization bill calling for new executive branch efforts to combat what it characterized as "active measures" by Russia to manipulate people and governments through front groups, covert broadcasting or "media manipulation." "There is definitely bipartisan concern about the Russian government engaging in covert influence activities of this nature," Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Ore., a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee, said in a statement. "If you read section 501 of this year's intelligence authorization bill, it directs the President to set up an interagency committee to 'counter active measures by Russia to exert covert influence over peoples and governments.'"

Several senators on the intelligence committee also asked President Obama to declassify any information relating to the Russian government and the U.S. election.

75 of 360 comments (clear)

  1. Onwards to victory. by durrr · · Score: 5, Informative

    Let the US government fake news win!

    We called it propaganda for hundreds of years? Why change now? Is this some form of doublenextplusgoodspeak?

    1. Re: Onwards to victory. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      1. I am not pro-Russian
      2. I would describe myself as a Ron Paul (l)ibertarian
      3. The government needs a new boogie man since terrorism seems to be wearing thin as a justification for crapping on the constitution.
      4. Those damn Ruskie commie bastards look like a good target to fool the idiots.

    2. Re: Onwards to victory. by Type44Q · · Score: 2
    3. Re: Onwards to victory. by butchersong · · Score: 2

      You would think with the 100 billion a year we spend now on intelligence agencies and military intelligence that... this would already be covered.

    4. Re: Onwards to victory. by sheramil · · Score: 2

      You would think with the 100 billion a year we spend now on intelligence agencies and military intelligence that... this would already be covered.

      perhaps you have misinterpreted their role. they aren't there to gather intelligence. they exist as an extended kind of sheltered workshop for people who are otherwise unemployable in the commercial sector. like unemployment, except they get paid a hell of a lot more and they have close to zero accountability.

      "Okay.. did you spy on North Korea in the past fortnight? Did you TRY to spy on North Korea in the past fortnight?"

    5. Re:Onwards to victory. by Humbubba · · Score: 2
      Edward Bernays renamed it "Public Relations", because "Propaganda" had too many negative implications.

      BTW, He's the guy who said manipulating public opinion was essential to democracy. He did work "influencing public opinion" for Woodrow Wilson during WWI.

    6. Re:Onwards to victory. by slashrio · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I hear and see a lot of thing on RT about the USA that isn't covered by the MSM and I'm not sure that it's 'fake news'.
      If you want facts about a foreign country, watch your national TV. If you want facts about your own country, watch foreign TV.

      --
      "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
    7. Re: Onwards to victory. by slashrio · · Score: 2

      I'd quickly save that wikipedia page if I were you, because it will soon be deleted, 'fake news' as it is...

      --
      "Trump!!", the new Godwin.
    8. Re: Onwards to victory. by Archtech · · Score: 2

      And in other news satire dies as an art form.

      Sorry - I sympathize with your feelings, but the death of satire has already been announced. It was about 40 years ago when Tom Lehrer (someone well qualified to comment on the subject) remarked that

      "Political satire became obsolete when Henry Kissinger was awarded the Nobel peace prize."

      https://www.theguardian.com/cu...

      --
      I am sure that there are many other solipsists out there.
    9. Re:Onwards to victory. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      I went to the supermarket today. According to the National Enquirer, Hillary Clinton has already been indicted for a whole bunch of illegal things she did. It was on the front page. I'm still a little leery of jumping on the "OMG FAKE NEWS!!"

      The difference is that now people take the national enquirer seriously. Or actually (since they don't), that ludicrous made up stuf was confined to places which few people took seriously. If you earnesrlt shared National Enquirer stories on face book most people from either side of the political divide would have taken the piss or at least looked askance. People also knew that news sources made mistakes---that's not new---and they've had retractions and corrections for a very long time now.

      Something changed recently however with the sheer amount of unadulterated lies that people seem to be prepared to pass around as fact. Perhaps because they're coming from more reputable sources than NE (no politician is affiliated with that after all), or because rather than endless streams of "omg babies on the titanic!!!1" (I saw that one!), the crap is now about topical stuff.

      The alternative reality stuff has always existed. Recently however, it's taken centre stage and started to displace actual reality to a remarkable degree.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    10. Re: Onwards to victory. by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No that's just your paranoia and lack of understanding of basic English at work.

      Fake means fake as in not real.

      Fake does not mean "I personally don't like it", or "make my party look bad", or "challenges beliefs I hold" or any of those things.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
  2. Use high quality sources by fred911 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I use a high quality source for my news. TheOnion.com is America's finest news source (it says so in Google) and provides me with everything I need to know about news. If everyone would use high quality news sources, we would all know the truth like I do.

    --
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    1. Re:Use high quality sources by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 2

      The best comedy requires a grounding in truth to be effective. A lot of the articles on the Onion are funny because we recognize and can relate to their topics. Remind you of anyone you know? Yeah... me too.

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    2. Re:Use high quality sources by thegarbz · · Score: 2

      Quite frankly if there's not a Slashdot article about it, it didn't happen. Sometime in our near future I will be sitting in a demolished building with radioactive ash raining down on me and I'll read a Slashdot article saying Trump has launched a nuclear strike, get to your bunker.

      The first post will be: "This happened 4 days ago, Slashdot is slow."
      My post as I'm dying on my keyboard will be: "ORLY? This is just another anti trump conspiracy."

  3. treating the symptoms by cosm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Look. If you think your populace is too stupid to discern between a clickbait tabloid and real news (whatever the fuck that is these days), going after the messengers will only aggravate the issue. Either through malice or stupidity, a government truthiness division will just make people more likely to validate their biases towards those that are government approved. This is just a ploy for votes/money anyways. The CIA has long participated with the media in terms of combating propaganda and injecting the party line into the zeitgeist.

    --
    'We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible, because only in that way can we find progress.' RPF
    1. Re:treating the symptoms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      American government de-funds schools in favor of war in the middle east.
      American government is surprised large numbers of their citizens are gullible fools.

    2. Re:treating the symptoms by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's yet another government waste of money. Fake news is effective because all the major news outlets have lost their credibility by not even trying to hide their bias. I know that CNN usually doesn't tell outright lies though, even if sometimes they report things with a certain slant or ignore some stories. I know that 99 percent of what I see on twitter is bogus. Still, the fact that the MSM has become so obviously pro left has pretty much enabled all these crazy stories. Now, having the government chime in is only going to make people double-down on the fake stuff. If there is any organization less trusted than the media it's the government.

    3. Re:treating the symptoms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      With the large media companies unable to effectively control the election and give Hillary the presidency its time for an overhaul. These 5 or so companies should be the ones controlling the election, not these independents.

    4. Re:treating the symptoms by rtb61 · · Score: 2

      The US government already had it war on news, Ronny Raygun killed it along with the https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/..., bullshit won and it is still winning in the US at least on main stream media. Its like they can not accept that their bullshit always rots away when exposed to the truth, they just keep it going, anyhow with taxpayer dollars, targeting the majority with more propaganda. The workers are shit, the rich are gods, shut up and obey, why don't they just brand that on all poor children's foreheads the first day they enter school. Your funny bit of propaganda, oh yeah, main stream media all owned by right wing corporations is pro left, what a load.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    5. Re:treating the symptoms by rholtzjr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is not about being too stupid or not. This is an attempt to only validate news sources that certain parties want them to listen to as a valid new source. In other words a step towards government sponsored censorship. Of course they want to push this through as quickly as possible to ensure this is enacted in time for the 2020 election. They want to ensure that there is no interference in their next election (as they believe there was, because all those smart, qualified people who predicted the outcome were WAY off target).

    6. Re:treating the symptoms by epyT-R · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's the school system that created all this snowflake syndrome we have now. You think that shit starts in college? I have news for you.

    7. Re:treating the symptoms by quantaman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's yet another government waste of money. Fake news is effective because all the major news outlets have lost their credibility by not even trying to hide their bias. I know that CNN usually doesn't tell outright lies though, even if sometimes they report things with a certain slant or ignore some stories. I know that 99 percent of what I see on twitter is bogus. Still, the fact that the MSM has become so obviously pro left has pretty much enabled all these crazy stories. Now, having the government chime in is only going to make people double-down on the fake stuff. If there is any organization less trusted than the media it's the government.

      Remember all those years where Sarah Palin was the effective leader of the GOP base? Remember the absolute gong show of the 2012 GOP Presidential Primary with the parade of ridiculous not-Romneys?

      2016 isn't the first time the GOP has gone off the deep-end, if media coverage seems skewed it's because it's difficult to give an intellectually honest defence of the US right when it regularly rallies around conspiracy theories.

      If anything the media helped Trump with constant coverage of Clinton's emails and controversies around her foundation, while paying no attention to the actual policies being discussed.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    8. Re:treating the symptoms by guises · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Great. So the parent points out that we're defunding education in favor of war, and thus maybe we shouldn't be surprised at how easily our people are mislead, and your response is, "Yeah, but educated people are also more annoying. So that's fine."

    9. Re:treating the symptoms by guises · · Score: 2

      This is a little bit of an aside, but the whole "liberal main stream media" thing basically started with Spiro Agnew - he calling them "nattering nabobs of negativism" and that hostile relationship has continued ever since. At the time, or maybe a little afterwards, this might have been true. The Nixon administration was corrupt as shit after all, and maybe the media really was out to get them because, again, they were corrupt as shit.

      Of course, nowadays the right has the largest news network (Fox), the largest newspaper (The Wall Streel Journal), and completely dominates talk radio. The right-wing candidate, Trump, also got billions of dollars in free publicity in the last election. By this point though, it has proven to be very effective to play the victim when it comes to the media, so the line about "the main stream media" will continue until it becomes ineffective as a campaign tool.

    10. Re:treating the symptoms by Mr307 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Its another thin edge of the wedge event.

      1. 'Something must be done to protect the people.'
      2. The something includes a framework that restricts a right we all have and want, but 'it will only be used for this 1 purpose we promise'.
      3. Based on the promises of every administration ever the protection is passed/enabled.
      4. 28937438 other uses for the framework are found and since someone else thinks we need more protection our rights are reduced some more.
      5. We dont have that right anymore (for our own protection of course).

      Yes I appreciate that breakdown is somewhat hyperbolic, but if you apply that view to almost anything done 'for our protection because someone else said we needed it' then I think in general its true.

    11. Re:treating the symptoms by rholtzjr · · Score: 2

      Honestly , I do not see this going anywhere. This is just part of a wish list to control the information to the masses.

    12. Re:treating the symptoms by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's the school system that created all this snowflake syndrome we have now.

      Let's see who the snowflakes are. In the past week or so, Trump supporters have been triggered by:

      1. A Broadway play.
      2. Starbucks
      3. cornflakes

      The main Trump, Donald even tweeted a demand for a safe space at the theater:

      https://twitter.com/realDonald...

      There is nobody more sensitive and thin-skinned than a Donald Trump supporter.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    13. Re:treating the symptoms by quantaman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I see you're still in "denial". Wake me when you make it past "anger" and get to "bargaining". But don't rush - if the left can keep its echo chamber intact for 4 more years, Trump get re-elected. Delay introspection all you like.

      I'm in denial of what?

      I know Trump won the election. I knew that was a very real possibility for at least a month beforehand.

      I also know that he's ridiculously unprepared and still doesn't really understand what the job entails.

      I know that he's moderating some of his positions as he talks to the Obama administration during the transition.

      At the same time he's filling his administration with some of the most extreme characters from the right, so that moderation may be gone by February when the extremists are back in charge.

      The guy isn't even in office and he's already caused 1 potential corruption scandal (using his new position to get construction approvals) and two diplomatic incidents (phone calls with Pakistan and Taiwan).

      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential during the primary. He didn't.

      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential during the general. He didn't.

      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential once he became President-elect. He hasn't.

      When is he supposed to grow up and learn the job? 2025?

      When is the right going to stop being in denial and realize there's no brilliant statesman hiding under the hair extensions. The Trump you see is the Trump you get and he is not remotely suited for the position of US President.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    14. Re:treating the symptoms by epyT-R · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree, pence could've handled that much better. There were plenty of escapes from the fallacies presented by the performers that would've made a solid public statement after the performance. If the performers weren't the snowflakes they were, they would've performed the show and saved the politics for a sane discussion afterward, instead of weaving passive aggression and leers throughout the performance.

      Kelloggs could've said "We like people who like kellogg's cornflakes" instead of taking sides, and, iirc, it was a starbucks employee who bitched about writing 'trump' on a cup which set that incident off. Companies really shouldn't be taking sides in identity politics. It just shrinks their maximum potential markets.

      None of this compares to the decades of cry-bullying by left wing demagogues, esp on university campuses. These kids aren't learning this behavior in vacuums, and these days, it starts in grade school. These PC wankers are one of the big reasons trump won despite his obvious flaws. Trump supporters have a lot of catching up to do in order to reach equity with this legacy.

      Your conclusion is illogical.

    15. Re:treating the symptoms by tbannist · · Score: 2

      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential during the primary. He didn't.
      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential during the general. He didn't.
      Trump was supposed to learn the job and start acting presidential once he became President-elect. He hasn't.

      FYI, according to Trump's campaign manager, Kelly-Ann Conway, since Trump is now president elect whatever he does is now "presidential".

      When is the right going to stop being in denial and realize there's no brilliant statesman hiding under the hair extensions.

      So don't hold you breath. They'll be in denial until at least 2026.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    16. Re:treating the symptoms by lgw · · Score: 2

      So then which policies are you happy with?

      I look forward to Trump actually having a policy that he won't flip-flop on. I couldn't begin to predict what that might be, but once the senate, or someone non-Trump, says "this is the deal", well, then we'll know.

      Fuck you, fuck your fascists, and fuck their awful ideas.

      See, AC has moved past denial to anger. This is healthy.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    17. Re:treating the symptoms by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2, Funny

      snowflakes... identity politics... cry-bullies... PC...

      Aw man, if you'd just said "SJW", I'd have got bingo!

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    18. Re:treating the symptoms by AmiMoJo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Don't forget their demands for safe spaces on campus, free from people harassing them by disagreeing with their political views.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    19. Re:treating the symptoms by geekmux · · Score: 2

      Honestly , I do not see this going anywhere. This is just part of a wish list to control the information to the masses.

      You must also be one of those lucky citizens who doesn't pay taxes. I see this as just another excuse by government to demand a larger budget, paid for by taxpayers of course.

      The function or effectiveness of this new requirement will never be tracked, and no one gives a shit enough to do so. This continues to allow billions to be poured into pointless programs today. I see no difference tomorrow.

    20. Re:treating the symptoms by lgw · · Score: 2

      "- Fox" That's a minus sign, not a hyphen or an en-dash.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    21. Re:treating the symptoms by aquacrayfish · · Score: 2

      We should be surprised that this scene happened at the play? This happened the same time that the Trump University case settlement was reached. Predictably, because the 'news' is more interested in theater, pun intended, more time was spent covered that manufactured outrage rather than at where our outrage should be reached.

      What, you thought fake news only benefited one political alignment?

  4. More about eliminating WrongThink by mysidia · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The time is coming where any news expressing something the government doesn't want us to hear will
    just have a FAKE label slapped on it, followed by a "Fake News Removal Order" (Evolution of the DMCA) sent to the hosting website.

    If it were really about eliminating the fake news threat; a major goal would instead be to improve education of the people to more readily spot suspicious content, evaluate it logically and rationally, and not be fooled by snake oil.

    1. Re:More about eliminating WrongThink by rholtzjr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The current state of the US public education system (e.g "leave no one behind") is a bit questionable. This did nothing but normalize all public education to the lowest common denominator. This will hopefully be addressed this presidential term as promised. However this is a huge undertaking and whether it happens or not is to be seen. But remember, in order to maintain control of the masses, you must keep them happy, but ignorant. So education revamp may not happen.

    2. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by lgw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      think the issue is more that several consecutive generations have been fed the idea that experts aren't right and shouldn't be respected.

      Fuck experts. You're not right because of a certificate or credential. If you have a cogent argument, the argument is right. If you're good at your job (whatever you're an expert in) you can explain your argument persuasively. Let's take some examples.

      One group says "immigrants took our jobs, and raped our women". The experts say "no they didn't, shut up you racist". Result: Trump is president.

      One group says "I don't believe in this global warming stuff - it has the same pattern as everything else the left made up to seize power." The experts say "the science is settled, shut up you denier". Result: Trump is president.

      Can you see why "experts" are worthless, and what is needed is persuasive arguments? How to fail to persuade: "you're just to stupid to understand, but smart people believe X". How to persuade "I understand why you think that way, plenty of smart people would, knowing what you know. Here are some things you don't know, and why they're important".

      TLDR: saying "experts should be respected" is how you get Trump.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    3. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2

      Experts thought the knew the outcome to a 98% certainty at its highest, and on election night, is only went down to somewhere in the 80's and in the end got it totally wrong.

      Not totally wrong. The winning margin in the popular vote, which is now approaching 3 million, is almost exactly where most of the "experts" put it.

      As for the Electoral College, those votes still haven't been cast and the recounts haven't taken place. Expect an interesting few weeks.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    4. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One group says "I don't believe in this global warming stuff - it has the same pattern as everything else the left made up to seize power." The experts say "the science is settled, shut up you denier". Result: Trump is president.

      That's an interesting take. I guess that means that when Obama won two elections and leaves office with a higher popularity than Ronald Reagan, during those eight years climate change was real?

      Or are Trump voters kind of stupid people? I heard Ann Coulter today complaining that Donald Trump is betraying his supporters. She remarked, "It's not my fault".

      Despite the fact that she wrote a book titled, "In Trump We Trust". Yes, it appears that Trump supporters make up most of the ass end of the Bell Curve. I assume you've joined their brilliant #DumpKellogs boycott in which they buy Kellogs products and then post selfies of them dumping out those products. That they just bought. Before that, they held a boycott of Starbucks in which they went to Starbucks, bought a $6 coffee and then forced the girl at the counter to write "Trump" on their cup. Not quite clear on the whole, "boycott" concept, but they sure are enthusiastic.

      Here are some more enthusiastic Trump supporters:

      http://www.nytimes.com/2016/11...

      So here what: Trump and his supporters will not be normalized. There will be no point over the next two years when Donald Trump is accepted as President in any normal sense. And when it comes right down to it, there are 3 million more people who voted for someone everybody hated instead of Trump. He's going to have a hard time claiming any mandate or legitimacy. He's the second Republican president in a row who got fewer people to vote for him than the losing candidate, and he has to make sure to stop any effort to actually count all the votes and audit the election process in order to hold on to power. He's already a lame duck and he hasn't been sworn in yet.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    5. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by penandpaper · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sigh.

      Or are Trump voters kind of stupid people?

      Such tolerance from the left. Idiots can vote and they vote D and R. There were many reasons to vote for Trump that were rational. Doing so does not undermine someones intelligence even if they are unable to articulate it. Stop acting like you are better than everyone and maybe you might be able to start talking to them without immediately being hostile and condescending. You just just show how you are missing part of the point of lgw's comment.

      Here are some more enthusiastic Trump supporters:

      Have you seen 'enthusiactic' Clinton cry babies since the election? They show that many of her followers fall in the bottom of a bell curve as well. Congratufuckinlations we got nowhere. However, I will note that I have seen more political violence from the left side lately. That is illegal. Racist views and salutes are not illegal. Here is a thought, why not deal with real problems and real legal issues instead of possibilities. Nothing has happened except an election and people are acting and talking as if Hitler burned the Congress. It's childish.

      Trump and his supporters will not be normalized.

      Quite the religious conviction to display by having your outcome determined before anything has happened. Way to generalize an entire group of people.

      there are 3 million more people who voted for someone everybody hated instead of Trump.

      Does not matter and if the left continues to think it can ignore half the electorate and act like you are acting then I would imagine the left continuing to lose. That makes me sad because that means I cannot vote for policies I may agree with. The ends do not justify the means.

      claiming any mandate or legitimacy

      Legitimacy through the constitution you moron. He doesn't mandate anything you moron. The most he can do is change the bureaucratic rules to enforce the 'mandates' i.e. laws.

    6. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      I disagree. Experts CAN be wrong . Look at this last election. Experts thought the knew the outcome to a 98% certainty at its highest, and on election night, is only went down to somewhere in the 80's and in the end got it totally wrong. ...

      You realise they gave probabilties, not hard projections, right? I can tell you you have a 78% chance of not flipping 3 heads in a row, so the most likely outcome is that you won't. It doesn't make me wrong if you happen to flip 3 heads in a row.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    7. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      "I understand why you think that way, plenty of smart people would, knowing what you know. Here are some things you don't know, and why they're important".

      We tried that, and it didn't work. All we got back were conspiracy theories (China invented global warming!) and outright denials from people who wanted to carry on acting the way they always had.

      It's worth pointing out that most of the experts didn't actually say people were idiots and xenophobes, that was just the inescapable conclusion that even the dumbest people dimly realized.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    8. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by AthanasiusKircher · · Score: 2

      Fuck experts. You're not right because of a certificate or credential.

      I think you make the common mistake of equating "experts" with "credentials." Experts are people who actually KNOW stuff. Credentials are sometimes useful for determining experts, sometimes not. There are plenty of people who don't have a certificate in X which nevertheless may BE an expert in X simply due to their experience, their own independent study, etc.

      So, no -- the fact that you have a credential absolutely does not mean you're right. But the fact that you KNOW more stuff does make it more likely that you're right in that area than someone who doesn't know that stuff.

      If you have a cogent argument, the argument is right.

      Nope -- this is a return to Aristotelean and formal logic thinking. Just because I can create an argument that LOOKS valid according to whatever rules doesn't mean it is correct.

      If you're good at your job (whatever you're an expert in) you can explain your argument persuasively.

      Ah, now we're getting down to what you actually want to talk about, i.e., rhetoric and the art of persuasion. Back in the day (19th century, parts of the 20th especially in elite academies), high schools used to offer classes in rhetoric. Not only were you taught the art of persuasion, but you were also taught about a lot of logical fallacies in argumentation, so you could spot BS as well as deliver it. Rhetoric was a standard subject in formal education dating back to ancient Greek and Roman times, but it has fallen out of favor in the past few generations with rather disastrous results.

      Being a good, persuasive speaker or writer actually is something you can be taught (at least somewhat). It's not just a "natural talent" or whatever, which many people think today. The problem is at some point in our quest for increasing specialization, we stopped teaching specialized "experts" rhetoric and good communication skills.

      Can you see why "experts" are worthless, and what is needed is persuasive arguments?

      Actually, far from being worthless, it's often very beneficial when an expert is also trained in the art of rhetoric and persuasion. The best people at persuasion are those who know the facts thoroughly -- i.e., experts.

      How to persuade "I understand why you think that way, plenty of smart people would, knowing what you know. Here are some things you don't know, and why they're important".

      If you think that's the key to persuasive argument, you're on the right track, but there's a LOT more to it. If you think that merely stating things that other people don't know and why they're important will win most arguments, you obviously haven't been involved in most arguments on the internet for example. People simply aren't very much into listening to detailed arguments anymore. They choose a "camp" and read 140-character tweets and hear 15-second soundbites. If you don't make your case, or if you don't seem on "their side," they tune you out and find a different source.

      There are really only a couple ways to win in that culture: (1) redesign a rhetorical strategy that works in 140-character tweets. Trump seems to have mastered this, but it's hard to get across nuance. (2) Convince the "other side" that you are one of them, so they'll actually sit down and listen to you talk for more than 15 seconds. That often involves a LOT of work, if not outright pretending to be something you're not.

      There are precious few places where you're going to get people's attention for an entire oration anymore -- at least not without half of your audience just tuning out or changing the channel or going to the next video clip on YouTube or whatever.

      TLDR: saying "experts should be respected" is how you get Trump.

      Partly -- that in itself is a rhetorical fallacy known as "appeal to authority" (or, i

    9. Re: More about eliminating WrongThink by aquacrayfish · · Score: 2

      There will be no point over the next two years when Donald Trump is accepted as President in any normal sense.

      Ah, still in "denial". I'm honestly surprised you haven't moved to "anger" yet, since that's sort of your thing. Wake me when you get to "bargaining".

      I'm amazed at how much this has been said lately and modded up, considering how much people loved bashing Obama over the last several years despite his re-election. Can we just agree that hated of the leader who isn't from your party is a patriotic duty of some sort and just move on? Otherwise this pointless idiocy is going to remain cyclical. And pointless. Did I say pointless?

  5. Good. by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A lot of /.ers will say if you're dumb enough to fall for fake news that's your problem. You're ignoring what happens to millions of people's brains as they age. Not everyone has their full mental facilities in their 50s, 60s and 70s. Unless you're going to start administering tests to decide who gets to vote (and please God, let /.ers be smart enough to know why that's a bad idea) then the problem of fake news needs to be faced head on.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  6. Sooo by JWW · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What part about freedom of the press and "congress shall make no law" don't they understand

    Shit, they might as well name the new effort the Ministry of Truth so that it can be crystal clear what they are trying to accomplish.

    1. Re:Sooo by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Funny

      I know right. You've got all these paranoid people who mistrust the government and then you make a propaganda/truth bureau to reinforce their paranoia.

    2. Re:Sooo by Kohath · · Score: 3, Interesting

      That's sort of near "the powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people".

      It's a living, breathing document. So it means (or, in these cases, doesn't mean) whatever powerful people want it to mean today. Tomorrow it may mean the exact opposite. Because power. And because shut up.

    3. Re:Sooo by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2

      Well, clearly there's an arms race in government censorship.

      We need to compete with the Russians! Why, their government is FAR FAR AHEAD in lying to the people!

    4. Re:Sooo by penandpaper · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "manipulating elections" like Snowden manipulated domestic warrantless surveillance policy or Manning manipulated foreign policy. If showing the truth is "manipulation" you have bigger problems than Russia.

  7. Elephant in the room by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What, the US mainstream media didn't work hard enough disparaging Donald Trump for the last year? Let's dredge up the Russia boogeyman again and say Russian propaganda is a threat to US propaganda. We need to install a new government branch called the Department of Propaganda to counter such danger to national security. Citizens and countrymen, it's time to double, nay triple our propaganda efforts this time, so that it doesn't fail again!

  8. Smith-Mundt Act was repealed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Smith-Mundt Modernization Act of 2012 (part of the National Defense Authorization Act) has repealed the domestic prohibition, allowing the government's propaganda to be directed at/created for Americans for the first time in over 40 years.

  9. Even Ron Wyden Fell For It by mentil · · Score: 2

    Russian propaganda is an excuse and diversion to prevent people from realizing that this is a new effort of the US government to create and disseminate propaganda to the American public, fully backed by the law. The line "2017 intelligence authorization bill calling for new executive branch efforts" sounds a lot to me like "President Trump will have this new propaganda tool at his disposal to hoodwink US residents even further than they already have been by every source already."
    It also smacks of a return to the Cold War anti-USSR propaganda spouted by every source. I can't help but feel a "wag the dog" situation is unfolding, with a growing Russian bogeyman to distract us from our growing domestic problems.

    --
    Corruption is convincing someone that the selfless ideal is the same as their selfish ideal.
  10. depolarize by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The current state of affairs is too complicated for an AC analysis in a single post but I will say a few things. The two main political parties are closer to each other than we realize. If you look at Europe and elsewhere, you find greater differences and more parties. Because they are so similar, they have spent decades attempting to distinguish themselves and their supports from the each other. They have played the people against each other through sensationalist rhetoric, attack campaigns (good ol' muckraking as it used to be called), lies and incessant fear that the other party is trying to destroy your life and family. We've dug a 3 mile deep trench in a 10 foot wide field and convinced everyone that the people on the other side are monsters. Incidentally, this sort of dehumanizing psychology is what allowed so many soldiers to view the enemy as animals and treat them accordingly. When we no longer see people, we are no longer bound by any empathy.

    So how is this relevant to fake news? The connection is simple imo. If you believe that the other side is a manipulative, pathological liar, then everything they say and everything that agrees with their viewpoint must be wrong. It can't be considered or even analyzed. So what do you do? You seek out views that reflect your own side and you end up in an echo chamber.

    While I believe that the internet has the greatest potential we have ever seen to bring us together and unite us as a species on a path to a better future, that potential is not being realized. We may be here together on this site right now, collectively considering the consequences of fake news, the recent election, the growing surveillance across the globe, and we may share the same shock and dismay and even fear, but this is yet another echo chamber. All forms of social media seem to reinforce this and the potential of the itnernet is lost in groupthink.

    We have reached a point where the American government is going to start policing media for fake news in the interest of national security. This is the motivation of China with their great firewall. That was the motivation of the old Soviet governments. Censorship and control are not the answer. Meaningful dialogue and a critical eye are. We need to stop with the vehement rhetoric and the everpresent need to prove the other side wrong or scream about how the sky is falling. We need to calmly start asking for citations and weigh the evidence presented. We need to remember that most issues are finely nuanced and that sometimes both sides are partially right and partially wrong. We need to stop seeking out spurious information that confirms our own worldview and re-inforces our comfy bubble, but rather seek out contrary information and evaluate it.

    If we can do that then all the BS in the world from foreign state agents won't make a difference. We are only susceptible to it now because of all the ridiculous infighting. Decades of that have left us uncritical, petulantly defensive, blind to facts, and obstinate to an impossible degree.

    If your response to this is to just blow it off as "yeah, people are stupid, you can't do anything about it" or make more sarcastic comments then you are part of the problem. This can be changed. Shitty government can be changed. Shitty news agencencies can be run out of business. It just won't happen if we're all sitting around mouthing off about how bad everything is on the internet instead of discussing ways to fix it.

    Of course, the pessimistic cynic in me says that this won't even show up on the page. Prove that voice wrong.

  11. Why does the USA care so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Seriously. They meddle in elections all over the globe.
    Elect anyone who is slightly socialist?
    USA to the rescue!!
    Elect someone the USA doesn't like? Must be election fraud!!
    Nationalize oil companies? Here, have an embargo.
    Violate the human rights of women and immigrants, don't have democratic elections, no freedom of religion, no free press?
    Please be our ally UAE!!
    Honestly, fuck the US and their hypocrisy.
    They can complain about russians influencing their election when they stop fucking around with countries all over the world.

  12. File under "history" by whodunit · · Score: 2

    Historical article: "Establishment of Minitrue"

  13. Re:worst ones by allcoolnameswheretak · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yes, we know. All mainstream media are fake news. All hail the trustworthy Fox News and Breitbart. Wikipedia has a left-wing bias, as has physics, universities, Einstein (dirty Jew) and science in general. All hair our great Fuerer Trump and his new Mobocracy.

  14. The only true way to combat fake news by Z80a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is to fix the credibility of the so called real news, in this election they basically burned all their goodwill as fast as a gamegear plow thru batteries.

  15. Total Coincidence by Sartr · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Rumors about Pizzagate hit the internet. Twitter removes people talking about it. Reddit deletes the group talking about it (but leaves actual groups of pedophiles online!). Even 4chan, the internet's cess pit is trying to censor it. The MSM won't touch it. Suddenly there's a big war on "fake" news, simultaneously by the new media, the old media, and now the government.

    This much censorship makes it MORE likely there's something to the allegations, not less. Nobody cares when the National Enquirer makes up nonsense about Brangelina or the Weekly World News claims to have found aliens.

    1. Re:Total Coincidence by quantaman · · Score: 4, Informative

      Rumors about Pizzagate hit the internet. Twitter removes people talking about it. Reddit deletes the group talking about it (but leaves actual groups of pedophiles online!). Even 4chan, the internet's cess pit is trying to censor it. The MSM won't touch it. Suddenly there's a big war on "fake" news, simultaneously by the new media, the old media, and now the government.

      This much censorship makes it MORE likely there's something to the allegations, not less. Nobody cares when the National Enquirer makes up nonsense about Brangelina or the Weekly World News claims to have found aliens.

      Media should ignore fake news when possible. Reporting it, even to debunk it, tends to give the story more credibility and make the target look more suspicious.

      Pizzagate is a great example. It's fake news, a particularly ridiculous piece of fake news where people have invented a massive pedophile network all because they didn't understand why a restaurant owner (who was also a fundraiser) was mentioned in an email.

      Pizzagate isn't a scandal. It's a trashy detective model where the characters have been given names of real people.

      Now were Twitter and Reddit right to censor those discussions? I don't know. Going by the fact I've been spared knowing about this particular piece of stupidity until now I can't say they're wrong.

      --
      I stole this Sig
  16. What about that anti-Muslim video? by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You remember.......the one the Obama administration blamed for the Benghazi attack? Does that count as fake news?

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
  17. There is only fake news by Zemran · · Score: 2

    I used to turn to BBC for reliable news but once they became embedded during the Iraq war they never extricated themselves and are no longer a reliable news source. I turned to Al Jazeera who always reported both sides and went out of their way to help me understand the other side of the story but the US military actually targeted them and arrested them so they stopped printing the truth. There is only fake news left. I now read a variety of sources like Russia Today as well as western news and judge the truth to be somewhere in the middle of the two lies.

    --
    I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  18. Re:worst ones by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

    You're a recent college graduate and on drugs, aren't you?

    Unlike you, he was able to pass the entrance exam.

    --
    You are welcome on my lawn.
  19. Re:worst ones by guises · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd like to see that report, 97% is way too high to be believable. I don't think you could get 97% of people to self-identify as human.

  20. Re:worst ones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All hair our great Fuerer Trump and his new Mobocracy.

    You're a recent college graduate and on drugs, aren't you?

    For what it is worth, I am a PhD and definitely not a recent college graduate. Most of those are legitimate news sources, but then that has less meaning than it used to. I do watch a fair amount of CNN, or rather listen when I'm doing something else. CNN tends to be mostly correct, but they also gave Trump lots of free air time, not because they like Trump, but because they like money. CNN is also fact light. They need to fix that, but first they need to fire all the shills. If your primary purpose is to represent a party or a candidate, you should be gone.

    Still, to be fair, CNN was certainly way better than the crap that was floating around Facebook. It was beyond criminal that this crap wasn't denounced by _everyone_, but then Trump never complains when he is helped, regardless of how bad it is for the country.

    How do we fix it? My suggestion is this.

    1) Enough tax money to pay for many independent news agencies at various levels, local, state, etc.

    2) The boards leading the agencies can be elected, but cannot have any association with any political candidate in the past so many years.

    3) Each agency checks the reporting on other agencies. Have promotions linked to either outstanding reporting or uncovering lies of other reporters. Whether a reporter gets promoted is reviewed by a random set of his peers that changes. Rotate who checks whom. Yes, I don't like all the potential back stabbing that is possible, but the truth is a precious thing, and it can be objectively proven. We need to do that.

    4) Agencies remain independent. If the associated board fails to act to stop bad reporting, then the recourse is for the town to hold a special election to replace the board.

    5) To prevent the emergence of a fox news town, provide a way for a set of independent agencies to basically declare an entire agency a failure. De-fund it and redeploy the resources elsewhere. This should be a high bar and not done easily. One possible indication of failure is if repeated surveys on common provable factual information reveal that the people that watch said news consistently believe lies, well that would mean they have been nicely indoctrinated by lies. Garbage in. Garbage out.

    6) Move people around somewhat. Make sure that you rotate different providers so that people see a range of viewpoints, or at least have them available during the most common news hour. When fact checking provide multiple links when possible. For instance, if say 3845 out of 3902 accredited news agencies say Trump is a liar, well people have no excuse if they believe the opposite.

    7) Make sure people know relevant details. What some con man tweets is not necessarily news worthy. His myriad conflict of interests and the sheer vastness of his lies are. The fact the vast majority of accredited news sources didn't endorse him is a relevant piece of news as well as why they didn't endorse him, and no it wasn't because they were all in the tank for Hillary.

    Now you can't entirely stop people from following non credible sources, but we can do our best to make sure credible reporting is supported. It is sort of like broccoli. If you put it in front of a kid, tell him it is good for him, and he still throws it on the floor and refuses to eat anything but french fries, well, if that is how our country ends, then so be it.

  21. Re:The Decline of Big Media has been Noticed by Opportunist · · Score: 2

    The problem is that people equate being able and allowed to tell the truth with some sort of obligation to do so, and that's dangerous. You have the same effect as you do with people being dissatisfied with the medical system or with science. I do not want to believe in established science/pharmacy/news, and there is someone else who sells "non-establishment" science/pharmacy/news, so he must be right because "the establishment" is something I don't trust.

    And that's dangerous.

    Just because A is false doesn't automatically mean that B is true just because B contradicts A.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  22. US government first target? by gravewax · · Score: 2

    Going after fake news? does this mean the US government will be attacking its own propaganda sites too? or is this just more hypocrisy where it is only everyone else that isn't allowed to create fake news?

  23. Re:worst ones by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

    OPM (Other People's Money) You've just "self-identified" yourself as a lib-leftie.

    As opposed to a rightie who loves to take OPM as you put it but refuses to talk about it in a sensible way or even admit to it? Red states receive on average considerably more federal money than blue ones. That makes republican voters net beneficiaries of "other people's money" more than democrat voters.

    --
    SJW n. One who posts facts.
  24. Re:worst ones by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    That's genuinely how people think in a post-truth world. They think that all politicians are liars, all media is biased and published fake news, all experts are either idiots or biased... So they just decide to believe people who tell them what they want to hear, without bothering to figure out if it is true or not because, if you didn't get it the first time, everything is a lie anyway.

    There is no truth, only that warm fuzzy feeling of having your existing views confirmed.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  25. That's like trusting theives with your gold by xtsigs · · Score: 2

    The Republican Climate Change deniers are passing a law regarding monitoring truth in news? These are the same guys that has recently earned headlines like House Science Committee Tweets Climate-Change Denying Breitbart Article.

    The are giving the power to "enforce" what is fake to an incoming president with about 70% of his statements rated from "mostly false" to "pants on fire" ( Donald Trump's file)?

    I started to write a novel around this concept a decade ago. My friends urged me to abandon the idea was it was too far fetched. "Not believable," they said. "Would never happen," they argued.

    I agreed that it was a silly idea.

    Damn.

  26. Re:worst ones by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    Well, okay, let's do as you suggest. The ultimate ad-hominem, reject all media because it's been found to be inaccurate. Mainstream, non-mainstream alike, because it's not like Breitbart or Reddit are any better.

    Now what? How do we know anything about anything happening beyond our immediate vicinity?

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  27. Re:seek medical help, quickly by quantaman · · Score: 4, Informative

    You claim certainty that Trump is "...ridiculously unprepared and still doesn't really understand what the job entails." but there is a bit of reality you and others like you still have not yet faced:

    Barack Obama had never done a productive thing in his life when elected President.

    He had a good academic career, many years of experience as a State Legislator, almost 4 years as a US Senator, and was clearly competent and obviously had a strong grasp of policy.

    Still he didn't have sufficient Federal experience and paid for it in his first couple years in office.

    Everybody has their opinions about whether Trump is good/evil, right/left (Lots of Republicans fear he is too liberal and Democrat-aligned), etc but the simple fact is that the man is far more qualified to be CEO of the US (The President is the top executive job in the US government, the head of the executive branch)

    CEO is a very different position than President.

    than Hillary Clinton, Barack Obama, and George Bush COMBINED. Trump has been successfully running a multi-billion dollar international corporation through about 40 years of economic ups and downs and shifting legal sands and even across shifting international lines. He has employed tens of thousands of people around the world and has hired and fired, promoted and overseen and monitored hundreds of managers of his many sub units of his vast holdings and has probably more experience in managing a team that manages a complex, hierarchical, distributed entity than ANY US President since Eisenhower.

    He's mostly a franchise at this point, licensing his name to other groups to throw on hotels. When he manages things himself bankruptcies and unpaid bills are a typical outcome.

    I suspect he's pretty good at real estate, and he may do a decent job of managing his organization, but his chaotic disorganized campaign was a common story line during the election, the most obvious evidence being the two campaign managers he fired and turfing the entire transition team several days after winning.

    His managerial abilities are clearly not universally awesome.

    He was also caught out many times simply not understanding fairly basic things about different policy areas, what the POTUS did, or even what the constitution said.

    --
    I stole this Sig
  28. Re:worst ones by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

    Okay, but if every source of information about the world beyond your immediate ken is unreliable and must be rejected, how can you possible be informed about the world?

    That was my point really. No media outlet is perfect, but some are clearly better than others. Obviously you should still be sceptical, but just because CNN isn't perfect doesn't mean you need to run to Breitbart instead. The latter is 90% bullshit, people just like it because it happens to align with their prejudices.

    --
    const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
    SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC