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Uber: We Don't Need a Permit For Self-Driving Cars (cnet.com)

Uber has a simple approach to business: Don't ask for permission, but be prepared to seek forgiveness. Its foray into self-driving cars in California is no different. From a report on CNET: Confirming news that CNET broke Tuesday, the ride-hailing company officially announced Wednesday that it's rolling out a fleet of self-driving cars to passengers in San Francisco, making California only the second state in which Uber offers such services. But Uber didn't run the plan past the California Department of Motor Vehicles, which requires a permit for such cars. Now, the DMV told Uber to cut it out... or else. "It is illegal for the company to operate its self-driving vehicles on public roads until it receives an autonomous vehicle testing permit," the DMV wrote in a letter to Uber on Wednesday. "Any action by Uber to continue the operation of vehicles equipped with autonomous technology on public streets in California must cease." [...] The DMV warned Uber a month ago that it needed a permit to operate self-driving cars in the state, according to Brian Soublet, the department's chief legal counsel, who held a conference call with reporters on Wednesday. Soublet said he told the company the same thing Tuesday before its launch. But Uber didn't appear to listen. "We understand that there is a debate over whether or not we need a testing permit to launch self-driving Ubers in San Francisco," Anthony Levandowski, Uber's vice president of self-driving technology, wrote in a blog post Wednesday. "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

57 of 357 comments (clear)

  1. What about red lights? by modi123 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Will Uber pay for a permit to have their autonomous cars not run red lights? :D

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    1. Re:What about red lights? by casings · · Score: 2

      Looks like a good counterpoint, until you consider:

      http://www.snopes.com/driverle...

      Pays to do better research before trying to post gotcha comments.

    2. Re:What about red lights? by mbone · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sure.

      Uber is at present running all of their autonomous vehicle tests with a driver in place. Now, which is easier to believe, that a professional driver in an instrumented test would run a red light, or that Uber would lie about which system was in control of the car at the time of the incident?

  2. Translation by Kjella · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We want to make a PR stunt to show that regulation is killing innovation in the industry and that we're the hip and cool future while our legal team thinks we'll be able to backpedal in time to avoid major economic penalties.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:Translation by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

      Can you tell me exactly what the Permitting of autonomous cars does, exactly. I mean exactly what difference is there between Uber running autonomous cars with or without a permit? Exactly what change has occurred in the process, besides Government suddenly being involved. Is the state going to take any responsibility for monitoring Uber's (or anyone else's) autonomous cars differently than if they didn't have a permit?

      My guess is that there is no functional difference, in which case, we have regulation just for the sake of regulation.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Translation by Znarl · · Score: 2

      I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

      I am guessing Uber believe if they don't go the direction of autonomous vehicles now they will be left behind when their competitors do.

    3. Re:Translation by squiggleslash · · Score: 2

      Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup

      They already lease cars to their drivers.

      AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service.

      Yeah, but they are a taxi service. As you say, the argument is bogus. That's the point. That's like asking why a front company would buy huge quantities of heroin and cocaine and smuggle them given it'd totally destroy their claim to be a legitimate vendor of fine cotton shirts.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    4. Re:Translation by magarity · · Score: 4, Informative

      Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use.

      This WAS their model until drivers started getting uppity about being sucked into it not really understanding what this meant for their cars, car related expenses, and "self employment" expenses, NOW the model is to move to fleets of autonomous vehicles and eliminate the contract drivers asap.

    5. Re:Translation by DogDude · · Score: 2

      Permitting ensures that these things are relatively safe before they get on the road. At the very least, it lets the local government know so that they can deal with the repercussions from these things driving around.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    6. Re:Translation by putaro · · Score: 4, Informative

      There's oversight involved if you have a permit. For example, you have to report any accidents or other incidents and those become part of the public record. If you aren't in the testing program then you don't need to report those.

    7. Re:Translation by quantaman · · Score: 2

      "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

      Translation: "We'll do whatever we want until a judge tells us to stop. Maybe not even then."

      I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

      Uber's biggest asset isn't their drivers, it's all the customers who have installed the Uber app and keep using it.

      Talking about self-driving cars generates a lot of free advertising and brings them customers.

      And if they ever do get the tech and regulatory approval they'll be able to raise more than enough capital to start fleets for their core markets.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    8. Re:Translation by Wrath0fb0b · · Score: 2

      We want to make a PR stunt to show that regulation is killing innovation in the industry and that we're the hip and cool future while our legal team thinks we'll be able to backpedal in time to avoid major economic penalties.

      Or, our legal team actually thinks we don't need such a permit and the CA DMV is incorrect in their conclusion.

      Believe it or not, sometime entities disagree about the interpretation of the law. And, even more shocking, the disagreement often breaks along the lines of government agencies believing that the regulation is expansive and the regulated entity believes that the regulation is permissive[1].

      I mean, I'm curious to learn really which party has the better of the law as it currently exists. And if that's not right from a policy perspective, I'm keen to see how the rule can be changed in the future.

      [1] This is Miles' law and happens without any conscious effort.

    9. Re:Translation by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 2

      Uber is just getting the jump on all those things the status quo protectors scream about before they disappear as irrelevant.

      See:

      No tests needed for drivers!

      No worries about criminal drivers!

      No worries about payment or overcharges!

      Only as many cars on the road as needed!

      Those puking up echo chamber derogations of Uber in favor of established taxis (and the politicians receiving kickbacks from the medallion cartel) should be higher than a kite with joy at this news!

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    10. Re:Translation by fluffernutter · · Score: 2

      Yes because it's wonderful having a person take a shit in your 80K luxurymobile.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    11. Re:Translation by RhettLivingston · · Score: 2

      No. Their model was to be both employee and asset light. Now, they are being legally challenged by suits claiming their contractors are employees. Given the choice between adding employees to their model or assets to their model, they have decided that assets are more viable. It would be harder to avoid the taxi regulations with adding employed taxi drivers than driverless cars.

    12. Re:Translation by dywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

      You think an autonomous permit has anything to do with certification of software and systems of an autonomous vehicle?

      Yes,
      because that's
      EXACTLY
      what it does.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    13. Re:Translation by lgw · · Score: 2

      You sound like a millennial. Lots of people in older generations enjoy cars and driving. And what a boring world it would be if we were all the same.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    14. Re:Translation by BostonPilot · · Score: 2

      I keep wondering why an automotive software system for autonomous driving shouldn't have to pass software design/coding standards at least as strict as DO178B Level A, i.e. "Catastrophic – Failure may cause a crash. Error or loss of critical function required to safely fly and land aircraft" with a similar failure rate (10^^9 hr between failures).

      The current situation with cars is as if the FAA let Boeing test experimental software on revenue flights of their airplanes. NOBODY would accept that. Why do we accept it with cars?

      I'm also a bit curious why Elon is willing to risk the company (due to a major lawsuit which is inevitable) for a feature that's not really necessary to sell his cars. I'm happy to buy a Tesla that doesn't have autonomous features. Just having a great battery electric car is enough for me. Seems like he could ship every Tesla he can build just based on that - the autonomous part is cool and all, but what happens when Tesla gets sued out of existence when some school bus gets clobbered?

        I can see it a little more for Uber since it's a way to make a LOT more money (not having to pay their drivers) but in the Tesla case... I just don't get why it's worth the risk to the company?

    15. Re:Translation by nbauman · · Score: 3, Informative

      relatively safe before they get on the road

      No it doesn't. Besides, liability laws do that.

      Have you ever sued anybody?

      Lawsuits are expensive, the judgment doesn't pay your lawyer's fees if you win, and if a pedestrian or passenger with horrible damages sues a driver who doesn't have a lot of money, all he can collect is the limit of the insurance policy, which may be only a fraction of the damages. https://www.nytimes.com/2014/0...

      New York City had this problem with taxi drivers, so they raised the insurance coverage, and they also changed the partition between the passenger compartment and the driver's compartment, which gave drivers some protection against robbery but also caused some severe facial injuries in minor accidents.

      The other problem with your libertarian ideas is that your fellow-travellers, the Republican pro-business conservatives, are working on tort "reform" which makes it more difficult for people who are injured to collect damages commensurate with the injuries.

      Workers Compensation is like that. Would you want to lose an arm, and be compensated for a 25% disability under the no-fault disability system with $175 a week? Most people would rather be working in a factory with government regulations that prevents them from losing the arm in the first place.

      The other stunt that your corporate masters are pulling is to put "arbitration clauses" into the fine print of contracts that you can sign. https://www.uber.com/legal/ter...

      Any lawyer who handles personal injury cases can tell you that it's a lot easier and cheaper to prevent accidents in the first place than to go to court and try to compensate the victim afterwards. The drivers don't care. If they wind up with a million dollar judgment, they'll just go bankrupt or move back to the third-world country they came from.

    16. Re:Translation by dbIII · · Score: 2

      Their legal team still push the obvious insulting fiction of "ride sharing" as if the Uber driver was going where the passenger wanted whether the passenger was present or not. They should not be trusted anywhere near cash, small children, motor vehicles or sharp objects.

  3. We don't need no stinking badges by mbone · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's the same old Silicon Valley crap. Laws? What laws? Who needs laws when you have other people's money?

    1. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by mbone · · Score: 3, Informative

      But Uber is right in this case, so they're not breaking any laws.

      The State of California disagrees. Note this little detail: over 20 companies have gotten permits from the State of California to test (drive) autonomous cars on public streets. That means that Uber is not acting in a regulative vacuum, it is just choosing to ignore the regulations that do exist.

    2. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by Immerman · · Score: 3

      Oh, so there's no law in California requiring that motor vehicles only be operated by licensed drivers? Seems unlikely.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    3. Re:We don't need no stinking badges by lgw · · Score: 2

      Seems likely that Uber's lawyers have read the law carefully, and having someone in the driver's seat ready to take over counts as "operating", just as with cruise control.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  4. Translation by sjbe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "We have looked at this issue carefully and we don't believe we do."

    Translation: "We'll do whatever we want until a judge tells us to stop. Maybe not even then."

    I don't really get why Uber would give a shit about autonomous vehicles. Their entire business model is based around an asset light setup. They don't own or insure the cars that Uber drivers use. Going to autonomous vehicles in any substantial way would require a very hefty capital investment AND it would ruin their (bogus) argument that they aren't a taxi service. It doesn't make much sense to me.

  5. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd say the government is the one responsible for managing conduct on the roads, and dealing with the consequences when people make mistakes and harm others.

    This includes their robots, horses, and whatnot.

  6. Following into the steps of the big brother by volodymyrbiryuk · · Score: 2

    They have learned from the best...government agencies.

    --
    sudo rm -r -f --no-preserve-root /
  7. Who needs Uber? by mr.dreadful · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Uber's arrogance and lack of co-operation makes them a company I don't choose to do with business with. Vote with your dollars, its apparently the only thing some people pay attention to.

  8. Government should regulate this by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Autonomous vehicle testing permit?" Who is the government to say they know more about autonomous vehicle testing than the people actually creating it?

    Permits have nothing to do with knowing all about vehicle testing, though in actual fact state and federal government agencies actually know quite a bit. The reason for the permits has to do with ensuring that public safety is respected and that companies aren't behaving recklessly. If someone is going to be testing experimental and possibly dangerous vehicles on public roads where injuries to citizens might result then the government ABSOLUTELY SHOULD be involved. Nobody else is going to protect me from Uber's reckless pursuit of the almighty dollar. I'm quite sure Uber would literally run people over if there were no consequences for doing so. I have to get an operators permit to drive a vehicle on public roads. It should not be any different for Uber needing a permit to do the same with a computer driven car.

  9. Re: Basic small-government argument. by squiggleslash · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So those road signs and the marks on the road and the traffic lights... those have no legal standing? They weren't put up by the government? They're just decorations? Driver's licenses are optional and there's no law against driving without one as long as you have insurance? You can drive drunk?

    --
    You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
  10. Re:Basic small-government argument. by denbesten · · Score: 3, Interesting

    There is also a requirement that the driver hold a valid operator's permit. Since the car is "driving", it seems like the car would need one. Carrying the analogy further, today I would think that the car basically would have its "temps". I can understand how Uber may have gotten the car to pass the maneuverability portion of the test, but I do struggle to understand how it would pass the written portion.

  11. Threat of liability is not enough by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as Uber (or anyone else for that matter) meets those criteria already established, and validly registers the vehicle (to ascertain ownership in the event of an issue on the road), I don't see the need for additional regulation.

    I do. We're talking about unproven technology operating the vehicle in a location that could result in physical harm to others. I absolutely want the government breathing down their necks to ensure that they are taking appropriate precautions to ensure public safety. I don't give a shit if they have insurance and a pile of cash. That doesn't bring people back from the dead after a wreck.

    If Uber (or others) want to play on public roads with experimental equipment then a little oversight is completely justified.

    Certainly not until the situation gets out of hand, which it won't.

    That is a bogus assertion that you cannot possibly back up. There is a very real chance that someone might get hurt by one of their vehicles.

    The liability these companies are taking by having their cars on the road is enough to make them take all the proper precautions.

    Bullshit. Companies take risks that injure people all the time and the mere threat of liability is demonstrably not enough to stop them. Especially if the profit from their actions exceeds the likely cost of the liability. Ask GM about their ignitions and let me know how much the threat of liability helped the people who are now dead.

    1. Re:Threat of liability is not enough by NatasRevol · · Score: 2

      For example:

      First day of Uber testing, car runs red light.

      http://digg.com/video/self-dri...

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  12. Re:Basic small-government argument. by DogDude · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Who is the government to say they know more about autonomous vehicle testing than the people actually creating it?

    Here's a little bit of Civics 101 for you, kid:
    A business exists to make money. A government doesn't. Uber has a financial incentive to put these cars on the road as fast as possible. Our government's job is to make sure that entities of all kinds (individual and now, corporate) don't unnecessarily injure others. That's the responsibility of government in our society. So, based on the financial incentive alone, it's a smart idea for the government to regulate these kinds of things.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  13. How odd... by ilsaloving · · Score: 3

    I thought Uber was an internet service company that contracts driving out to private contractors. What do they need self-driving cars far?

    I mean, it's obvious that Uber is just trying to bullshit everyone, but don't companies like this usually rely on others to negate their arguments for them?

  14. Re:Basic small-government argument. by DogDude · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh, just fuck off.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  15. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Following the rules is the responsibility of the operator. Setting the rules is the responsibility of the government. In this case the government has set a rule, so why do you think Uber should be exempt from this rule and not from all the others?

  16. Communal car ownership won't happen by sjbe · · Score: 2

    Individual car ownership is going to go away in all of the populated parts of the country as soon as automated cars work well.

    Nonsense. We already have public transportation and taxi services available and those haven't impacted car ownership hardly at all outside of some of the highest population density cities. The fact that a car is autonomous will not affect the cost model significantly. I could today call a taxi to take me everywhere but I don't. It's more expensive to do that than it is to own a car in most of the US.

    How is communal ownership going to work with rush hour? Everybody will need a car at roughly the same time and those extra cars are going to be mostly idle just like they are now between commutes. I own a car because I need to drive a substantial number of miles daily, getting a taxi would cost more and I don't have to wait for my ride to arrive. Communal car ownership makes little to no sense for most people in the US.

    1. Re:Communal car ownership won't happen by DogDude · · Score: 2

      We already have public transportation and taxi services available and those haven't impacted car ownership hardly at all outside of some of the highest population density cities.

      We don't have any public transportation outside of the highest density cities, now. A car is a necessity all of the US except for a very few large cities (NYC, Chicago, etc.)

      How is communal ownership going to work with rush hour?

      I would assume it'd be trivial for software to put people going to the same place in the same vehicle. The rest of the time, there's no point.

      I don't have to wait for my ride to arrive.

      The roads will be full of these cars. You won't have to wait.

      I'm sure that people will own individual cars for the rest of our lifetimes, but that doesn't mean it's a good economic idea.

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
  17. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ghoul · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Actually in California all Speed Limits are suggestions rather than rules. The actual law states drive at a reasonable speed which is defined as 85 percentile of all the cars on the road. Also there needs to have been a survey of the highway/freeway during the past 5 years for the 85 percentile value to be valid. So if you ever get a speeding ticket in California just plead not guilty go to trial and ask to see the survey. 9 cases out of 10 the case will be dismissed. People just dont bother exercising their right to a fair trial when it comes to traffic offenses.

    --
    **Life is too short to be serious**
  18. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Immerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And establishing and enforcing those rules is the responsibility of the government. Including rules like "You need a driver's license to legally operate a motor vehicle" or "you need an autonomous vehicle permit to legally operate an autonomous vehicle"

    Basically, in either case you are required to *prove* your implied claim that the vehicle will be operated safely to the relevant regulatory body if you want to do so legally.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  19. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    fat lot of good that does the dead person.
    hence trying to stop problems before they are problems.
    typical libertarian nonsense.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  20. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do you object to driver's licenses being required and being issued upon passing a series of tests? For example, blind people fail the vision test and can't get their license so can't legally operate a vehicle on public roadways. Would you like to the requirement for driver's licenses eliminated - after all, if a blind guy drives, he is "responsible" so he should be allowed to drive? How about prohibitions on driving with a BAC above 0.08? If you want to drive with a BAC of 0.25, why shouldn't you -- after all, you are responsible?

    If one believes in licenses being required by human drivers, isn't it reasonable to require some sort of license (part of which involves a real-live skills test) for "robotic" drivers?

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  21. Criminal Enterprise by Luthair · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Given Uber continuously ignores the law at what point should they be considered organised crime and have their assets seized as the proceeds of crime?

  22. Re: Basic small-government argument. by dywolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Operator" typically being the physical driver of the vehicle, ie someone who has been trained to drive, already, and has already passed a test wherein they demonstrated as much, not the owner/developer of an autonomous vehicle who's "operator" under this definition is its software.

    your argument is specious and you damn well know it.
    or should.
    if you don't, more shame and ignorance on you.

    Uber wants the public to carry the risk of their testing on public roads, without following the public's rules regarding the threshold the public has set for accepting that risk.

    --
    The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
  23. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Last time I looked at this (about 40 years ago), the 85% rule and current traffic survey rule applied only to radar (and, maybe, aerial) enforcement.

    At that time, I got nailed by radar so went down to the city hall and requested the survey -- indeed they had one that was quite recent and it "justified" the limit.

    Oddly, though, the survey was taken on the day after Christmas and the road was a main thoroughfare to the largest regional mall in the area. This was back in the era when people flocked to brick and mortar stores the day after Christmas to buy all the crap no one had bought (again, in the days before "big" data -- or even "modest" data -- was used to predict demand more accurately and optimize profits so there was a lot more junk to get rid of in stores back then). As well, upon checking the microfilm of the local newspaper for the days around the survey, I discovered it was raining fairly hard much of the day the survey was taken (a detail that the survey failed to mention). From my personal experience, I avoided this road (and the general area) in the week or two leading up to Christmas and just after Thanksgiving because it was so congested but used it regularly the rest of the time.

    When I was nailed, it was mid-morning on a clear, warm, dry, summer day nowhere near a holiday. Traffic was so light that there were maybe five cars visible to me on a three lane (each way) road, wide shoulders, a full width double-double yellow "divider lane", posted no parking on both sides, no pedestrian traffic present (and there were generous sidewalks if there had been), no residences or businesses fronting on the street (just a continuous block wall behind large housing developments, and only the occasional side street (all of which had dedicated left turn pockets onto them from the street I was on and either were signal controlled or were non-through streets with "one-way" stop signs and with clear visibility both ways).

    I thought about fighting it based on the traffic survey not being representative of normal traffic flow about 350 days of the year, including the day I was driving, but was too busy with school and work so didn't. To this day I regret not fighting it as I'm sure thousands of people got unjustified tickets over the years on that stretch of road and most (in pre internet days) wouldn't have thought to research the law let alone actually get a copy of the traffic survey and known the game the city was playing.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  24. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Hognoxious · · Score: 2, Funny

    It wouldn't be your fault if the chimps crashed. They're independent contractors!

    --
    Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  25. Re: Basic small-government argument. by zieroh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The cars need to be registered, the operators need an operators permit. I believe both already have them, and we don't need more.

    You deliberately left out the part about the "operator" not actually driving the car -- the autonomous system is (at least some of the time) driving the car. So that autonomous system needs to be licensed or permitted to prove that it can operate safely. Just like the human operator.

    Honestly, your argument is dishonest at best.

    --
    People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
  26. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Moof123 · · Score: 2

    So when an Uber runs a red we can send tickets to all the software schmucks? Is every line written by an engineer with a DL in California?

    You really want to use this line of reasoning?

  27. Minimizing harm by sjbe · · Score: 2

    But people die anyway. If your requirement is that unless you can absolutely guarantee that no one will be hurt you can not operate, then people shouldn't be allowed to drive cars either. Fail.

    Nobody is calling for perfect safety. That is impossible. What we want is to minimize the hazard and that CANNOT happen without regulation. What I'm not ok with is an unregulated wild west when I'm in the line of fire. We regulate things that are dangerous for a reason so that we can minimize the damage. No reason it should be different for Uber's autonomous vehicles.

    There is an absolute chance that someone will get hurt. Thats why there is financial compensation to make whole as best as possible those you are responsible for hurting.

    That's for the accidents that cannot be avoided. You cannot make someone whole who is injured or dead. We can avoid a lot of accidents by proper regulation. Failing to regulate companies results in unnecessary harm to people. No amount of insurance money after the fact will resurrect someone who was killed because we couldn't be bothered to oversee an irresponsible company.

    GM would not have committed the engineering mistake if it could have avoided it, and the ignition defect didn't contribute to GM's profits as you are alleging

    It doesn't matter if the mistake was intentional or not. They failed to address it in a timely manner and to all appearances covered up the problem for a long time. Covering up the errors absolutely did add to GMs profits. Recalls are crazy expensive and GM failed to act about a known problem. Whether this was through greed or incompetence is irrelevant. The fact is that their actions hurt people in pursuit of greater profits. GM is merely one in a LOOOOONG line of companies that have killed and injured people in order to realize greater profits. If you need examples I refer you to BP, Union Carbide, Hooker Chemical, and I can keep going for hours.

  28. Re: Basic small-government argument. by jittles · · Score: 2

    Actually in California all Speed Limits are suggestions rather than rules. The actual law states drive at a reasonable speed which is defined as 85 percentile of all the cars on the road. Also there needs to have been a survey of the highway/freeway during the past 5 years for the 85 percentile value to be valid. So if you ever get a speeding ticket in California just plead not guilty go to trial and ask to see the survey. 9 cases out of 10 the case will be dismissed. People just dont bother exercising their right to a fair trial when it comes to traffic offenses.

    That is factually incorrect. California has what is known as a Basic Speed Law which stops at 55MPH. The Basic Speed Law does behave as you say for any road with a limit posted at or below 55MPH. If you're going 1 MPH over 55MPH, you can no longer use the basic speed law to get out of a ticket regardless of what the speed limit is.

  29. Re:Asset light by Grand+Facade · · Score: 2

    Owning a fleet of taxis is not the same as you might think, as that taxi is leased to a driver for his shift.

    They are double dipping against the driver who is also not an employee but a "self employed" entity

    This is Uber AND Taxi services.

    --
    Rick B.
  30. Re: Basic small-government argument. by Atrox+Canis · · Score: 2

    > someone has to make the leap and the risk, even a few deaths, is worth the reward. US society is not technologically progressive enough to allow for this in the next few decades so capitalism provides. Uber is as good as anyone to bear the brunt of the risks (and inevitable lawsuits).

    Go ahead then, you offer up your life first and we'll all reap the rewards. Moron.

    --
    Charter Member of The Committee Group For The Elimination And Eradication Of Repetitive Redundancy
  31. Re: Basic small-government argument. by BostonPilot · · Score: 2

    Agreed... otherwise, if we follow grandparent's argument, my 5 year old can drive on the roads if I call myself the "operator".

    In aviation the operator can be the pilot, or it can be the airline he works for. In road vehicles, I think we can all read "operator" as "entity that moves the controls".

    My daughter recently got her driver's license here in MA. Not sure I think any of the current autonomous vehicles would pass that test. It was pretty tough.

  32. Just when I thought... by Ayanami_R · · Score: 2

    ... I couldn't hate this company more, they do this. I like the idea of what they do, but the disdain for the rule of law is unforgiveable.

    --
    "Science is the power of man"
  33. Re: Basic small-government argument. by ScienceofSpock · · Score: 2

    They make the roads safer by not allowing any idiot with a Raspberry Pi or BeagleBone and a tenuous grasp of engineering to run their own "self driving car". If you want to test an SDC on CA roads, you have to get a permit. Even if it doesn't demonstrably make the streets safer, it certainly reduces the RISK of something bad happening.

  34. Re: Basic small-government argument. by uncqual · · Score: 2

    Not necessarily.

    SDCs are not going to react like humans to unusual situations and humans are used to others reacting like humans. SDCs, for financial liability reasons (and, to avoid racking up so many traffic tickets that they are uneconomical), must always "work to rule" -- this, just like "work to rule" work actions whose entire intent is to destroy productivity, would be very disruptive.

    Consider, for example, emergency vehicles with lights and siren are responding to a life threatening emergency. They come up on a red light or some other situation where cars are blocking their way. Every car (SDC or HDC) has pulled as far to the right as they can and stopped -- unfortunately, since they were already stopped and the light is red, they can't move further to the right (that would require both moving - oops, and ignoring a traffic control device - oops). The emergency vehicles come up behind the line of stopped cars blocking the intersection and, what they do in my area, get on their PA system and order me to drive through the red light (it's then legal for me to do so -- official emergency response personnel orders take priority over traffic control devices). Someone in the cab is also usually gesticulating with non-uniform, but understandable, gestures given the situation and the limited number of options. Even when the wind is howling and the rain is pounding down and the guy in the truck has a heavy accent, HDCs do what they are told (it sometimes takes a bit for them to grok it, but they seem to within seconds). Will SDCs do the same (and not do it when some guy, in a fit of road rage, is just yelling out the window telling them to drive through the red light)? If the SDCs fail to move, the delay could cost someone their life.

    Or consider that cars approaching a signal which is out are supposed to treat it as a stop sign. But, humans are reasonable, if the signal is new, all but one of the lights is still covered by cardboard, there's no evidence of a power outage, the cross traffic still has a stop sign, humans on the main street won't stop suddenly and create a traffic hazard on the (correct) assumption that the wind just blew the cardboard cover off one of the lights. On the other hand, even if the signal is new but appears to be fully deployed, and the power in the area appears to be off, humans (usually) do the right thing. The SDC may not have gotten the message yet that the signal is active so it may make the wrong decision in this case (or the wrong decision in the prior case).

    If there is a pedestrian who wants to cross at an intersection (with, or without, a stop sign, with, or without, a painted crosswalk), cars must yield to the pedestrian. However, people stand on street corners and chat, sometimes they wave the driver on (indicating they don't want to cross but, maybe, are just waiting for someone), sometimes they are buried in their phone and showing no signs of actually crossing. In these situations humans are pretty good at figuring out the situation and responding correctly. SDCs, probably not so much yet. Recall the google car case of a google car following a garbage truck from house to house, stopping at each one as the truck picked up the trash, instead of passing it like humans do. This creates a hazard because now it's more dangerous for a HDC to pass because it has to not only pass the truck (as expected) but ten SDCs which have piled up behind the garbage truck in the past ten minutes. Or, recall the google car that was horribly confused by the bicyclist (who did not have the right of way and had stopped to yield it at a four way stop) but the bicyclist was doing a track stand -- which meant he was moving a bit and this caused the google car to "stutter step" across the intersection -- potentially confusing other drivers. Or, recall the google car that assumed (I have no idea why) that a big bus would just yield to it (even though the bus had the right of way) when it swerved into its lane to avoid a waddle (or similar) around a storm drain.

    Where I live, w

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.