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Scientists Discover 91 Volcanoes Below Antarctic Ice Sheet (theguardian.com)

Reader schwit1 writes: Scientists have uncovered the largest volcanic region on Earth -- two kilometres below the surface of the vast ice sheet that covers west Antarctica. The project, by Edinburgh University researchers, has revealed almost 100 volcanoes -- with the highest as tall as the Eiger, which stands at almost 4,000 metres in Switzerland. This is in addition to 47 already known about and eruption would melt more ice in region affected by climate change, the report added. Geologists say this huge region is likely to dwarf that of east Africa's volcanic ridge, currently rated the densest concentration of volcanoes in the world. And the activity of this range could have worrying consequences, they have warned. "If one of these volcanoes were to erupt it could further destabilise west Antarctica's ice sheets," said glacier expert Robert Bingham, one of the paper's authors. "Anything that causes the melting of ice -- which an eruption certainly would -- is likely to speed up the flow of ice into the sea.

181 comments

  1. Worry worry worry by 110010001000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One thing I have noticed about these guys who study ice sheets is that they worry a lot. They didn't even know there were 91 volcanoes there that have been there for who knows for how long. Yet they are "worried" about it, suddenly. Needs more money for studies I guess.

    1. Re:Worry worry worry by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 2

      It's really just another angle for the same worry about climate change because the melting ice may make eruption more likely. From the article:
      However, he pointed to one alarming trend: “The most volcanism that is going in the world at present is in regions that have only recently lost their glacier covering – after the end of the last ice age. These places include Iceland and Alaska. Theory suggests that this is occurring because, without ice sheets on top of them, there is a release of pressure on the regions’ volcanoes and they become more active.”

    2. Re:Worry worry worry by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This is typical of climate change types. They single out Alaska and Iceland to justify their theory and then neglect to mention that Iceland is a brand new (geologically speaking) island formed through vulcanism, so actually the volcanoes pre-date galciers on iceland - and Alaska sits on the pacific ring of fire so there's no surprise about volcanic activity there in an active tectonic region. There is little to no evidence that melting glaciers affect volcanic activity. If a bunch of superheated steam and molten rock can squirt it's way up all the way from the mantle it's not the last km of ice (which is much easier to melt than rock) that will stop it.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    3. Re:Worry worry worry by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Funny

      There is no reason to worry about glacier covering being lost due to the end of the last Ice Age. You might as well worry about asteroids.

    4. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      That is typical of AGW denier types. Anything that could be the result of changing the climate can be allowed to have no other effect other than "weather is still happening just like it used to", and any attempt to pierce that shell of ignorance is taken as "proof" that AGW is false.

      Do you think that maybe, just maybe, the scientists looking for volcanoes below the Antarctic ice sheet could be competent geologists and already know more than you do, including all of the reality behind those facts you called out?

    5. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Lived happily in a wooden home for years. Saw one termite. Started worrying. Turns out, worrying was a good move. Saved the whole place from disaster.

    6. Re:Worry worry worry by 110010001000 · · Score: 3, Funny

      So are you planning on calling an exterminator to kill the volcanoes?

    7. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      One thing I have noticed about cancer patients is that they worry a lot. In many cases the cancer has been there for months or years yet they are "worried" about it, suddenly. Need to cash in that health insurance I guess.

      To steal another poster's quote from the article: "The most volcanism that is going in the world at present is in regions that have only recently lost their glacier covering – after the end of the last ice age." I'm glad you've done extensive research and simulations and know that potentially having 100 more active volcanoes in the next few 100 years won't be an issue for future generations.
       

    8. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Did you read the study or did you read The Guardian?

      One of them has to sell ads to survive.

    9. Re:Worry worry worry by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

      So what is your plan? Chemotherapy to remove volcanoes? Go back in time to stop the ending of the last Ice Age so the glaciers didn't lose their covering?

    10. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just as you should not worry that your curtain is on fire. I mean it's not the whole house, jeesh!
      Wake me when the house is on fire, then I'll do something about it!

    11. Re:Worry worry worry by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

      So are you planning on extinguishing the volcanoes?

    12. Re:Worry worry worry by kwbauer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Volcanoes are driven by the molten mass that is the core of the Earth which is around 6,000 C. Can you please explain how trace amounts of carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere are going to affect the core of the Earth. Volcanoes happen when fissures in the Earth's crust open from seismic activity and such and open a channel to the surface. If a large enough channel opens, the ice won't stand a chance.

      Global warming has zero affect on volcanoes but you idiots will try anything when imitating Chicken Little. Volcanoes, on the other hand, could have everything to do with warming surface temperatures if the insulation (Earth's crust) is growing thinner.

    13. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wrong.

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      Ice isn't going to stop Lava, and if you watched videos of Mt. St Helens erupting , blowing thousands of tons of mountainside into the *air* for *miles* a relatively thin sheet of ice isn't going to be a deterrent.

      Applying the principle of occam's razor; Increased global geothermal activity has been melting the glaciers. Heat beats Ice.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    14. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You failed in a epic way to understand the analogy, dickhead. As usual in your case.

    15. Re: Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not me. I'm just gonna sit back and laugh that humanity can't even agree on what our responsibility to the planet is, or to each other.

    16. Re:Worry worry worry by es330td · · Score: 5, Funny

      Heat beats Ice.

      I think Jon Snow is banking on this.

    17. Re:Worry worry worry by SScorpio · · Score: 2

      Until the white walkers turn one of the dragons. I wonder if the zombie dragon will breath ice?

    18. Re: Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ice dragons are all over the lore. TNK prolly already has one.

    19. Re:Worry worry worry by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

      It's anthropogenic vulcanism! Humans drive volcanic activity, and too many tourists stepping on Yellowstone is going to cause "The Big One".

      This goes along with anthropogenic earthquakes, anthropogenic sunspots, and anthropogenic cosmic rays, which can all be correlated to human activity of some sort.

      We are not simply insignificant bags of mostly water on a tiny rock at the edge of an insignificant galaxy in the middle of an uncaring and massive universe, we are the ultimate drivers of the cosmos!! /sarc

    20. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like how they talk about "these volcanoes in a region already affected by climate change" didn't even occur to them to think that maybe 100 volcanoes is what's causing the effects perceived to be caused by climate change? Maybe hot lava is better at melting ice than C02? Not saying that climate change isn't affecting Antarctica but to not even consider the possibility is pretty anti-scientific.

    21. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm the GGGP AC, and I'd just like to point out that childish over reactions like these diminish all anonymous voices by training everyone else to ignore them.

    22. Re:Worry worry worry by Whibla · · Score: 1

      Sometimes Occam's Razor does lead one to the wrong conclusion however.

      The concern is not that once the 'ice seal' over these volcanos gets sufficiently thin or melts entirely the volcanos will be free to erupt. Anyone who suggested such a thing would, quite rightly, be laughed out of the geology lab.

      In reality, large amounts of water, and ice, actually gets quite heavy. Heavy enough to deform the crust in fact. Now, ask yourself, what happens when the ice that's built up over these volcanos starts to melt?

      Melting Ice -> Crustal (Re)Deformation -> Increasing Volcanic Activity. In essence that's all there is to it.

      On the plus side, massive volcanic eruptions tend to lead to periods of intense global cooling... :P

    23. Re:Worry worry worry by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      Well crap, I never even considered that happening. That'd be pretty horrifying. Draugr Dragons!

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    24. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Applying the principle of occam's razor; Increased global geothermal activity has been melting the glaciers. Heat beats Ice.

      Ok, so, global warming, then. :D

      Got any data to support your hypothesis, or is this just your best guess as an armchair scientist?

      So, what is driving the increased geothermal activity? Why is the inside of the Earth suddenly becoming hotter and more active?

      Without even knowing how long, or what level of activity those volcanoes have sustained, how can you make a claim like this, and then turn around and cry Occam's razor?

    25. Re:Worry worry worry by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      After reading this, I feel this would be fuel for climate deniers. By showing these naturally occurring volcano are what is melting the ice. And not the Ice keeping them cool enough to not go off.

      The Science reporting and bringing up climate change, before we have done a lot of research is politically dangerous.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    26. Re:Worry worry worry by penandpaper · · Score: 1

      We just need a big rock to put into the caldera to plug it up. Oh, and a big 'mission accomplished' sign then we know issue is over.

    27. Re:Worry worry worry by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      This is typical of climate change types.

      Exactly!

      Just like I am SURE that all those cans of hairspray and vented refrigerator coils caused the volcanos, too...

      Oh, and don't forget the cow-farts!

    28. Re:Worry worry worry by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 2

      Do you think that maybe, just maybe, the scientists looking for volcanoes below the Antarctic ice sheet could be competent geologists chasing their next government grant?

      FTFY.

    29. Re:Worry worry worry by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      It's anthropogenic vulcanism! Humans drive volcanic activity, and too many tourists stepping on Yellowstone is going to cause "The Big One".

      This goes along with anthropogenic earthquakes, anthropogenic sunspots, and anthropogenic cosmic rays, which can all be correlated to human activity of some sort.

      We are not simply insignificant bags of mostly water on a tiny rock at the edge of an insignificant galaxy in the middle of an uncaring and massive universe, we are the ultimate drivers of the cosmos!! /sarc

      Precisely!

    30. Re:Worry worry worry by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      There is no reason to worry about glacier covering being lost due to the end of the last Ice Age. You might as well worry about asteroids.

      I DO, you insensitive clod!

    31. Re:Worry worry worry by TheFakeTimCook · · Score: 1

      I'm the GGGP AC, and I'd just like to point out that childish over reactions like these diminish all anonymous voices by training everyone else to ignore them.

      Too late.

    32. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      This feels like a situation of 'which came first, the chicken or the egg?'

      While you have a logic point regarding the weight deforming the crust, I think it's an secondary effect of the venting prior and may have predicated the more recent in crease in eruptions.

      Venting in the mid Atlantic ridge as an example:
      https://link.springer.com/arti...

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    33. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no reason to worry about glacier covering being lost due to the end of the last Ice Age. You might as well worry about asteroids.

      Nice to see your mom gave you your internet privileges back!

    34. Re:Worry worry worry by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Jon and Dany need to fuck already.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    35. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My plan is to point out your post makes no sense using a strained analogy. My reward is the momentary smirk I gave myself from quickly realizing the world-view implied from your post is shockingly illogical and thus, my (likely opposing) world view survives another day!

    36. Re:Worry worry worry by Terwin · · Score: 2

      There is no reason to worry about glacier covering being lost due to the end of the last Ice Age. You might as well worry about asteroids.

      That is sort of like saying 'My gas tank is empty because I am out of gas.'

      By definition, our _current_ ice age will end when we no-longer have locations with year-round Ice in both the northern and southern hemisphere(ie glaciers and ice-caps)

    37. Re:Worry worry worry by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure exactly what is the chicken and what is the egg, but it's quite well established that the weight of water or ice deforms the land. There's lots of geological evidence of uplift after glaciers melt, and you can see the same on a smaller scale in places like California today where groundwater depletion is causing uplift. The effect has also been linked to seismicity, so it's not that big a leap to volcanism.

      http://www.nature.com/nature/j...

    38. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100% happening. Dany had quite some puppy eyes looking at Jon. And they say Emilia Clarke can't act :D It was in the air!!!

    39. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      I wasn't contesting water / ice weighing on land and deforming it. I was postulating that it was super-heated venting that melted the ice to reduce the weight thereby increasing volcanic activity to increase the rate at which the ice was melting.

      The Chicken and the egg idea I tossed out there was the question whether it was global warming that caused the ice to melt to increase volcanic activity in the area, vs venting of super-heated water that melted the ice to increase the volcanic activity. Probably not the best fit in retrospect.

      My vote is on water heated a couple hundred degrees beneath the ice shelf. Seems the more obvious solution. Some may wish to believe otherwise. It would appear the jury is still out. Science is never 'settled'. It's constantly under review.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    40. Re:Worry worry worry by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      I think even Drogon wants to fuck Jon

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    41. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the earths crust is anything like a sponge, if I put pressure on the sponge, the contents is squeezed out. If I release that pressure, isn't it less likely the contents will come out? Just thinking logically, wouldn't this be especially true in the porous region where there are already large numbers of volcanoes?

    42. Re:Worry worry worry by Talderas · · Score: 1

      The only way that I see reason as to why anthropogenic climate change causes an increase in volcanic activity is the following point of yours.

      Volcanoes happen when fissures in the Earth's crust open from seismic activity and such and open a channel to the surface.

      We do know that glacial ice can compress the earth's crust. It is not inconceivable that melting ice reduces this compression to the point that channels that had once been sealed due to compression are now open.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    43. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's wrong?

      NEver said the ice was unmeltable, and whether it melts or not is irrelevant to whether the scientists who look for this are more competent and knowledgeable than the internet moron pissing about on slashdot.

    44. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      neglect to mention that Iceland is a brand new (geologically speaking) island formed through vulcanism, so actually the volcanoes pre-date galciers on iceland

      Well duh, of course the land had to be there before there could be glaciers on it. Iceland may be geologically young, but it is still roughly six times as old as the current ice age.

    45. Re:Worry worry worry by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Needs more money for studies I guess.

      I really wonder why people write bullshit like this.

      You don't get magically more money just because you discover something or are worried ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    46. Re:Worry worry worry by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      If a bunch of superheated steam and molten rock can squirt it's way up all the way from the mantle it's not the last km of ice (which is much easier to melt than rock) that will stop it.
      But the last few km of ice might have enough weight to change the way how the magma is coming up.

      I really wonder why /. readers always think scientists are idiots and miss the obvious. Facepalm.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    47. Re:Worry worry worry by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > the chicken or the egg?'

      Can we get that stupid cliche at least updated.

      You DO realize dinosaurs laid eggs millions of years _before_ chickens, right?

    48. Re:Worry worry worry by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      You mean /. readers who are scientists question other scientists rather than blindly believing them? Oh no - the HORROR! I think you need to revise your understanding of how science actually works.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    49. Re:Worry worry worry by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      I did not see any scientist questioning any other scientist.

      I only saw an idiot making an idiotic post.

      Perhaps you should revise the way how intelligent posting works.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    50. Re:Worry worry worry by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      You get one instance of Volcanic activity and you conclude "must be more volcanos!" Aren't we guilty here of having a conclusion and fitting facts just like Global Climate Change proponents re accused of?

      It's possible that these volcanoes have been going on for centuries and the loss of ice is uncovering them.

      It's also possible that the loss of the WEIGHT of glaciers is acting like an unstopped plug, and allowing more vulcanism due to a release in pressure.

      In fact, studies of prior warming periods show a 5-fold increase of vulcanism.

      And then we'd have to explain the increase in CO and temperature at a rate faster than ever before to blame this issue on volcanoes.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    51. Re:Worry worry worry by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

      a) There's far more concern over Greenland's melting than Iceland or Alaska
      b) If the volcanoes pre-date the glaciers - then why is the ice melting now? That implies increasing heat. If much of that new heat is actually from increasing vulcanism rather than climate (I've seen no evidence about proportion) then that is itself a concern - is an eruption imminent?

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    52. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      studies of prior warming periods show a 5-fold increase of vulcanism.

      Read that again a few times. If I understand you correctly you believe volcanos become more active because the air or water gets warmer. Rather than the air or water gets warmer because there's more volcanoes spewing mass amounts of heat into the atmosphere / oceans.

      If it's the former, you're stating volcanic activity is increased by a few hundredths of a degree of air temperature. Or you're saying the reduction of pressure on the plates caused ( by hot jets melting the ice first ) the increase of volcanoes, which may or may not have increased in activity and have always been there and we just didn't know it.

      Consider the following:

      If a torch having the same power / heat and laws of thermodynamics aren't altered, Is it more likely that:
      - A pot of water is going to boil faster when heated from below with a torch.
      - A pot of water is going to boil faster when heated from above with a torch.

        I believe that Volcanic activity is warming up the water beneath the ice sheets. I also know that any single eruption of a volcano dwarfs our contribution to CO2 output from all nations put together.

      An astute politician might be able to write some legislation prohibiting volcanic eruptions. Whether or not it will pass might depend on who's in the oval office.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    53. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      Based on a bit of evidence, both anecdotal and archeological, my bet is Chickens are ancient T-Rex.

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    54. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      Also,

      These things haven't sprung up recently. You don't get massive volcanoes over-night. It takes hundreds of years to build. Yes these have been here for some time. They may have been dormant all this time. But if the ice was sitting on them that ice would have been moving, and grinding them down.

      That means the ice was floating and putting no more pressure on the sea floor than anywhere else under the sea. my take is these have recently become active.

      One more thing. If a change in temperature is all it takes to cause an eruption then every spring every volcano exposed to the air would pop.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    55. Re:Worry worry worry by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I also know that any single eruption of a volcano dwarfs our contribution to CO2 output from all nations put together.

      You know wrong. It is well known that all volcanic eruptions taken together emit less than 1% as much CO2 as humans per year. The biggest eruption of the past 100 years, Pinatubo in 1991 emitted 42 million tonnes of CO2. Total volcanic emissions per year are around 250 million tonnes per year. Human emissions are on the order of 30 billion tonnes per year.

    56. Re: Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Weighing air ...

    57. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your response is typical of the mindless denier types, assuming that because their latest discovery is their latest it must be wrong because you don't understand climate change. While you're right that there's not much evidence that glaciers affect volcanic activity, there is quite a bit of evidence that shows that the weight of glaciers deforms the crust, which in turn could be reasonably expect to affect volcanism in some way. There's also been visible evidence, i.e. observation, that glaciers can significantly affect lava flows, so it's not like the assertion that glaciers can affect volcanoes came out of left field.

      Besides, the whole point in the scientific method is to make a hypothesis and then test it with models and measurements, and you're also blatantly ignoring what scientist actually, said, which is that the ice is deforming the crust and that deformation is what may be affecting the volcanoes, not that the ice is somehow stopping the magma from reaching the surface.

      Is he right? Maybe. I don't know, and right now he probably doesn't know either, but it's much less farfetched than you're thinking... but then, you also apparently need to work on your reading comprehension.

    58. Re:Worry worry worry by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Read that again a few times. If I understand you correctly you believe volcanos become more active because the air or water gets warmer. Rather than the air or water gets warmer because there's more volcanoes spewing mass amounts of heat into the atmosphere / oceans.

      Read that again a few times. GP claimed that volcanoes became much more active during warming periods, which is very far from saying that warmer air itself causes volcanoes. If correct, it's an observation, not an explanation.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    59. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does the saying go - worrying works. 99% of what I worry about never happens

    60. Re:Worry worry worry by beastofburdon · · Score: 1

      There is an undead dragon in the game.

    61. Re:Worry worry worry by Hylandr · · Score: 1

      My apologies. I confused your statement with someone else.

      --
      ~ People that think they are better than anyone else for any reason are the cause of all the strife in the world.
    62. Re: Worry worry worry by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Of course those numbers are for the mass of the CO2, but thanks for your concern.

    63. Re:Worry worry worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you do realize almost all of what you refer to as islands are the result of volcanoes rising from the seabed and their eruptions going on long enough for the lava to cool and form a new island which is above the ocean's surface.

      The crustal plate under Antarctic would play a major role in old volcanoes going back to active state ie erupting. Are there any "hotspots' under the ice sheets. Another factor is as the ice melts or breaks off enormous amounts of weight come off the volcanoes and the underlying crust. Change that weight load enough and/or where their is a thin spot in the crust the result can be the crust springs up allowing cracks to develop which can allow magma to rise closer to the surface ending up with a volcanic activity.

      These are my initial; no real thought put into it from taking a second semester geology in college ~ 20 yrs ago (fyi that semester was about the fossil record-volcanoes was explored in depth in 1st semester. Adviser says you need to take a lab science class to a Chem.Bio double major. Seemed interesting plus it came with a 4 day mid semester field trip-whats not to love with a few 100's coeds ranging off campus -->roadtrip with plenty of opportunities for drinking).

    64. Re:Worry worry worry by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      Odd, I RTFA, and noticed not an iota of worry - perhaps you didn't.

      Incidentally. Edinburgh is one of the best established universities in the UK (several centuries longer than that irritating rebellion in the penal colonies), and anyone who works there would need some years of poor work before being concerned over their jobs. It's not America, did you notice?

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    65. Re:Worry worry worry by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      It's really just another angle for the same worry about climate change because the melting ice may make eruption more likely.

      Not untrue, but that's not a claim that the actual paper makes (it's journaist-ese).

      This is a study of GPR and thru-ice radar results. Noone is claiming they're likely to erupt soon.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    66. Re:Worry worry worry by kwbauer · · Score: 1

      So show that it is happening that way. The article just made a vague statement about people causing more volcanoes.

  2. Domino effect by Errol+backfiring · · Score: 5, Informative

    From the article:

    "The most volcanism that is going in the world at present is in regions that have only recently lost their glacier covering – after the end of the last ice age. These places include Iceland and Alaska. Theory suggests that this is occurring because, without ice sheets on top of them, there is a release of pressure on the regions’ volcanoes and they become more active."

    Not entirely unimportant, I think.

    --
    Nae king! Nae laird! Nae yurrupiean pressedent! We willna be fooled again!
    1. Re:Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      So theory has suggested a trend that started after the end of the last ice age and there is apparently absolutely nothing we can do about it.

    2. Re: Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. And wet sidewalks cause rain.

    3. Re:Domino effect by 110010001000 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Or it could be that the volcanoes are more active recently and thus recently lost their glacier covering. Nah! Couldn't be. Must be the opposite. We know everything about why the ice sheets are melting. Yet we didn't know that there were 91 volcanoes underneath them apparently.

    4. Re:Domino effect by hey! · · Score: 1

      And why would volcanoes around the globe be more active?

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    5. Re:Domino effect by 110010001000 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Not sure. Climate change? Must be. That is the only explanation.

    6. Re:Domino effect by hey! · · Score: 1

      People assume scientists are stupid. And while scientists can act as stupidly as anyone else, generally they're not as dense as laymen seem to think they are.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    7. Re:Domino effect by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

      They aren't stupid, but they have motivations beyond science, just like everyone else. Even if the volcanoes are more active due to loss of glacier coverage from the last ice age, what is the point on worrying about it?

    8. Re:Domino effect by StormReaver · · Score: 1

      Or it could be that the volcanoes are more active recently and thus recently lost their glacier covering.

      That's one possibility. The article states that the scientists haven't yet established how much, if any, activity there is in those volcanoes. Knowing the activity level is pretty important, and we can't draw any conclusions without that missing information.

      I would not be the least bit surprised, though, to discover that the volcanoes are currently completely inactive.

    9. Re:Domino effect by es330td · · Score: 1

      I would not be the least bit surprised, though, to discover that the volcanoes are currently completely inactive.

      Keyword there is "currently." Dormant, and even extinct, volcanoes have a history of moving suddenly to the "active" category.

    10. Re:Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Are the ice sheets solid all the way to the surface of the ocean? If not, then the ice is floating on top of the water because it is less dense, and the pressure at the surface of the magma is determined by the depth and density of the ocean. I'm not sure how sheets of ice affect the local pressures by other mechanisms.

      The variability of seamount activity is unknown (as is the number of seamounts). This is a large uncertainty in the ocean energy balance and, yes, it could affect climate if the release of magma to the ocean increased.

      These are the scientific question to be answered. How many seamounts are there? how much energy do they release on average? How much variation is there in the release of magma from each seamount?

      Right now the answers are Unknown, Variable, Unknown.

    11. Re:Domino effect by hey! · · Score: 3, Informative

      Everyone has motivations. And one of them most people have (scientists more than most) is not to look stupid.

      The point of worrying about it is that that's their job.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    12. Re: Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A couple years ago there was a big 'Climate change is gonna kill us all' story about the west Antarctic ice sheet melting.

      Then they noticed the underwater volcanos right under the ice sheet. That were erupting.

      Of course, once the climate doomsayers realized the cause was a freaking volcano, the story suddenly disappeared yet the doomsters never bothered to point out the real cause of the melt.

      The same thing will happen this time. It blows their narrative and we can't have that. The climate doomsayers need the fear and guilt to bring the Western world down to third world levels of consumption.

    13. Re:Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, it didn't stop the worldwide climate pretty continuously cooling for 8000 years up until just under 200 years ago, so it would seem that the increased activity could not have been significant. For it to be significant now would either require immense activity very recently causing incredible direct heating, or massive releases of CO2. We do not observe either, so it seems unlikely to be a primary cause of current climate change.

    14. Re: Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact the 'doomsters' calculated the additional hearing from the additional volcanos (some were already known known). They also measured the ice loss and the energy required for that phase change, and from memory it was under 5%. So it is considered to be a factor, but not a primary one
        Even if all the new volcanos are equally as active it would still not be the primary cause.

    15. Re:Domino effect by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Are the ice sheets solid all the way to the surface of the ocean?

      No. They are solid all the way down to the surface of the land.

    16. Re: Domino effect by KGIII · · Score: 1

      To predict how it will impact the area and, potentially, the globe. That's why they worry. They worry because it may impact our future in negative ways.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    17. Re:Domino effect by riverat1 · · Score: 2

      Ice sheets are sitting on the land. The remnants of ice sheets floating on the ocean are called ice shelves.

      I don't know how much energy an individual seamount gives off but all the volcanoes and other geothermal features on the Earth emit about 1/10,000 as much energy the Sun does. That's not enough to have any effect on AGW. And there is no evidence that the level of geothermal activity has changed significantly in the recent past.

      Volcanoes can have local effects of course and those under the ice sheet may melt enough ice to destabilize the ice sheet locally but the effects of global warming are melting ice everywhere regardless of whether there's a volcano involved or not.

    18. Re:Domino effect by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I don't know how much energy an individual seamount gives off but all the volcanoes and other geothermal features on the Earth emit about 1/10,000 as much energy the Sun does.

      The distinction between energy the Sun emits in total, and the energy that the Sun emits that reaches Earth, is very important.

    19. Re:Domino effect by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I was talking about how much energy from the Sun reaches the Earth. The geothermal heat flux is about 0.087 Watts/square meter compared to about 340 W/m^2 from the incoming solar radiation. Geothermal heat flow.

  3. Due to Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Man caused the volcanoes to form under the ice by allowing cows to pass gas.

    1. Re:Due to Global Warming by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Funny

      Naturally - this angers the volcano gods. They can only be appeased through sacrifice.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:Due to Global Warming by Whibla · · Score: 1

      Informative? ROFL!
       
      /*Thinks for a moment*/

      Naturally - this angers the volcano gods. They can only be appeased through sacrifice.

      Or maybe you know something I don't.

      Could you perhaps expand on this a little, blessed prophet of the new age?

    3. Re:Due to Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plenty of virgins to pick from on this site alone.

    4. Re:Due to Global Warming by vandamme · · Score: 1

      Start with the telemarketers. I'd suggest politicians, but there's few virgins among them.

  4. Re:Map with topo data showing volcanoes by Maven0 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Sigh. After all these years of avoiding that, you finally got me, and at work no less.

  5. Re:Map with topo data showing volcanoes by hagnat · · Score: 0

    funny enough, i was just casually talking about this ridge the other day
    it appears some friends of mine didnt knew about it, and its was very enlightening for them to know about it

    --
    "life is a joke, and someone is laughing at me"
  6. MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Notice that all the posts (like mine) that are skeptical of global warming have been censored to -1. Science advances when people find problems with current theories and new theories have to be developed to explain the evidence. However, in the case of global warming, all the evidence against it is censored and the researchers have their character attacked. It's a shame that quality research is censored and science is being prevented from advancing in this area.

    1. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Notice how people skeptical of climate change are incredibly quick to say that climate change ISN'T the reason something is happening? There's plenty of proof that climate change is occuring, yet you ignore it and readily point to something far less likely.

      All fucking retards, that's probably why you keep getting moderated down.

    2. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There's a good reason for that. It's because you're all full of shit.

      Taking a single study and running with it is exactly what you idiots are known for. You have no capacity for seeing the whole picture.

      Until your supporters stop saying things like, "Global warming? It's snowing here!" then we're going to continue moderating you out of view, even if it's just to stop you from embarrassing yourselves over and fucking over again.

    3. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Notice that all the posts (like mine) that are skeptical of global warming have been censored to -1.

      Unfortunately for you, being "skeptical of global warming" is the same as being "skeptical of evolution".

      There's enough evidence now to show that both of these are real things. But it doesn't matter to the likes of you, because as each new piece keeps rolling in you'll continue to ignore it because you've already made your mind up on how the world works.

      What scientific evidence can we provide that illustrates to you that you should believe in scientific evidence?

    4. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by bazorg · · Score: 2

      Try to post again then, with that evidence and good arguments you promised. If being AC suits you, go for it, otherwise a new account with a pseudonym starts off at a slightly higher score by default.

    5. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Moderator here. Its not so much censorship as the sweeping out the cranks and pseudoscience. There are plenty of conspiracy websites and forums for you to enjoy if you are unhappy with how I've moderated you.

      It's difficult to separate the trolls that are using denier rhetoric from the small minority who actually believe it. Such is the state if affairs on Slashdot.

    6. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by BlueStrat · · Score: 0

      It's a shame that quality research is censored and science is being prevented from advancing in this area.

      There's a *lot* of wealth and power/control over people at stake with AGW. The rapid spread of increased wealth and freedom/independence for individuals in the West in the 20th & 21st centuries is alarming to those in power. Cheap, abundant energy is one of the key factors in this phenomenon, so increasing the cost and reducing the availability & convenience of energy is a priority for those in power.

      After all, how can you control & wield authoritarian power over a bunch of wealthy, educated, and independent people who don't need you?

      Strat

      --
      Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
    7. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This doesn't change the equation other than put us at further risk as we approach the tipping point. The number of dormant volcanoes buried under ice does not alter the accurate estimates of industrial CO2 output and how the compare to the measured increases of CO2 in our atmosphere. It's science because the results are reproducible. Christ, I'm done arguing this. You've had ample time to follow the science, you chose a stubborn path and at this point there is probably nothing further we can do to help you.

      Learn to be swept along against your own wishes with what the rest of us have decided to do about the problem. You're dead weight at this point but we can't force you to accept climate change. Hopefully your grandchildren will appreciate what is being done for their benefit.

    8. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      I notice how global warming alarmist claim that the basis for climate change is very well understood. Then we see new surprises like this that change the equation. All those claims about how good our global warming models are, yet none of them factored in what may be happening right now under those ice sheets. Not to say AGW doesn't exist, but don't be so darn sure you've got it all figured out. Listen to the critics, some of them actually have good points but you'd rather dismiss them all based on those that don't.

      Murphy was an optimist.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    9. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The people who are getting rich (and their undeserving descendants) for selling a dirty product are the problem. There is a lot more power and control of the people wanting to extract fossil fuels than the scientists.

    10. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is the binary guy. He or she have friends on the administrators to give him free mod points and to revert negative moderation against him. Is not the first time.

    11. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Someone should tell Saudi Arabia and the US imperialists, they did a poor job of maintaining energy prices high.

      Besides, it's funny how the US is afraid of the only country in the world that's complying with global warming : the DPRK.

      Well, you're little theory needs something more in it. Jews would be a good choice.

    12. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      see that is the problem. There is no so called evidence as you imply. There is theory and that is all.

      The evidence available to us debunks the theory that Co2 will cause runaway heat. Its simple as that.

      Your belief in the global warming boogie monster being driven by increase output in Co2 is what you choose to believe in. You are a cult. Its simple as that.

    13. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are we wrecking the environment?

      Yes.

      Are we wrecking the environment and causing the globe to warm?

      Probably.

      Are we wrecking the environment, causing the globe to warm *and* buying a Prius will make it all better?

      No.

      The northern hemisphere of earth was freezing 200 years ago. Be happy we invented phosphorous matches in the 12th century(and everything combustible since) would be the black/white counter-argument to the "ALL YOUR FAULT' zealotry that is en vogue this century. Over-population and greed will *not* be cured by shaming the masses to shift to a different type of consumer-driven environmental disaster.

    14. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by cbeaudry · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The results are not reproducible.

      You made that up. That is the problem with climate science.

      Heck, they are going around saying now that climate science is "special" and does not need to be falsifiable.

      They are basically redefining the definition of SCIENCE.

      http://theconversation.com/cli...

    15. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Whibla · · Score: 2

      The evidence available to us debunks the theory that Co2 will cause runaway heat. Its simple as that.

      If you could provide this evidence I'd be much appreciative.

      Thanks, in advance...

    16. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the deniers, there is no level of proof that is sufficient, at least not scientific proof.

      Might I suggest an alternative approach?

      "Lo, God made the Firmament Warm and Let Loose the Waters Upon the Earth! He Directed Noah to Build an Ark! The Believers were Saved and the Unbelievers Were Cast Into the Deep!"

      The deniers might go for that. Maybe. If it comes from Jerry Falwell.

    17. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Dorianny · · Score: 1

      Back when the evidence on the dangers of smoking became indisputable and the medical community overwhelmingly raised the alarm the Tobacco Industry still found a few "experts" to parade in-front of Congress and the media to claim otherwise.The fact that the deep pockets of the Trillion a year Fossil Fuel industry can't get more then %2 of climate scientists to cast doubt on the conclusions of man made global worming goes to show you just how overwhelming the body of evidence is

    18. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This doesn't change the equation other than put us at further risk as we approach the tipping point..

      It absolutely could change the equation. If a larger percentage of warming is due to unaccounted contributors, the impacts of others are overestimated and even the 'tipping point' could be incorrectly estimated.

    19. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately for you, being "skeptical of global warming" is the same as being "skeptical of evolution".

      Not at all. The skepticism is not about the warming itself so much as the claim that the man made drivers are key. So it would equate to skepticism about explanations on the causes of evolution, not evolution itself. Now, evolutionary science is many times more mature than climate science, and yet there are still debates of which drivers caused certain evolutionary changes both globally and within individual species.

    20. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whibla is a true believer. Despite the active community of researchers who regularly publish and provide analysis of climate data, Whibla is only aware of the one corner. Whibla is blinded by faith, not science.

      Had Whibla not been stuck in this hole, it would know. Unfortunately it does not and is only looking for a way to post skeptical science links that confirm all of Whibla bias.

      Since Whibla has no interest in research or truth, we will let it continue to live in the hole with the rest of the fascists.

      g-day mate

    21. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The amount of CO2 added by industry is very small compared to natural releases, about 5% according to the IPCC website. If you increase the temperature of the ocean naturally (increases in volcanic activity, for example), the water temperature increases, the dissociation constant of water increases, the pH drops, and more CO2 is discharged into the air, which affects the CO2 mass balance equation you describe (as well as increasing the discharge of methane and other dissolved gases as it is well known gaseous solubility in water decreases with increasing temperature for most gases).

      Do not trivialize the scientific method by declaring the cause defended by another position noble and just. Yes, reduce pollution, but always question and be willing to be questioned.

    22. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by KGIII · · Score: 1

      At its core, it is reproducible. Put more energy in, get heat. Greenhouse gasses trap energy. We can reproduce this all day, every day.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    23. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All those claims about how good our global warming models are, yet none of them factored in what may be happening right now under those ice sheets.

      That's because it is extreamly tiny. Now, those of us doing ice models, do consider it. We've known for a while that West Antarctica had volcanoes hidden under the ice and had high geothermal flux. This article simply maps what was already known.

    24. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by cbeaudry · · Score: 1

      I see. You are being disengenuous.

      Or you dont understand the complexity of the subject matter.

      The earth ia not a closed system.

      And CO2 IR blocking properties are logarithmic.

      You pretending its simple and reducing the subject matter to a high school level science experiment means one of two things:

      1. You are disengenuous or a liar;
      2. You have no understanding of the subject matter.

    25. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      However, in the case of global warming, all the evidence against it is censored

      There is no evidence against it.

      And because of that mods are tired to see idiots (like you) claiming there would be.
      And hence we mod idiotic anti global warming and more so idiotic anti human caused global warming posts down.

      What else would you do when a forum is flooded with complete nonsense?

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    26. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I notice how global warming alarmist claim that the basis for climate change is very well understood. Then we see new surprises like this that change the equation. All those claims about how good our global warming models are, yet none of them factored in what may be happening right now under those ice sheets. Not to say AGW doesn't exist, but don't be so darn sure you've got it all figured out. Listen to the critics, some of them actually have good points but you'd rather dismiss them all based on those that don't.

      What is "happening right now under those ice sheets" has essentially zero effect on climate models. The total geothermal energy coming out of the Earth is about 1/10,000 of the energy we get from the Sun and there's no indication that the geothermal heat flux has changed significantly in the recent past.

    27. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      The amount of CO2 added by industry is very small compared to natural releases, about 5% according to the IPCC website. If you increase the temperature of the ocean naturally (increases in volcanic activity, for example), the water temperature increases, the dissociation constant of water increases, the pH drops, and more CO2 is discharged into the air, which affects the CO2 mass balance equation you describe (as well as increasing the discharge of methane and other dissolved gases as it is well known gaseous solubility in water decreases with increasing temperature for most gases).

      Do not trivialize the scientific method by declaring the cause defended by another position noble and just. Yes, reduce pollution, but always question and be willing to be questioned.

      I think you're confusing the annual natural cycle of variation in the level of CO2 in the atmosphere with the year to year increase in the average level of CO2 in the atmosphere. The year to year increase in CO2 in the atmosphere is a little less than half the total CO2 emitted by human activity. Most of the rest is being absorbed into the oceans.

      It is well known that gaseous solubility in water decreases with increasing temperature. But it is also well known that the dissolved gas concentration in a liquid is proportional to the partial pressure of the gas above it (Henry's law). So far the increase in concentration in the atmosphere is beating out the effects of increasing ocean temperature and the volume of dissolved CO2 in the oceans continues to increase.

      Volcanic activity has almost zero effect on the ocean temperatures (except very locally)

    28. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Actually there is far more wealth and power in the fossil fuel industries that prefer to ignore AGW. I can't imagine that if some scientists had a serious challenge to the current climate theory they wouldn't be throwing money at them to bring the information to the fore.

    29. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I'd suggest it is you who hasn't any understanding of the subject matter. I, on the other hand, have run a number of the models myself. Yup, you can download 'em and the data - it's not even all that hard. I'm used to modeling large data sets. I freely admit that I'm not a climate scientist - but I am a scientist, specifically, I'm a mathematician. I'm gonna guess I'm a bit more well versed than you, call it a hunch.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    30. Re: MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      The results are not reproducible.

      Neither are the results of astronomy. Much like climate science, we can look at things while they're going on but we can't experiment with them. Are you saying astronomy isn't a real science? It's been considered a real science for centuries, so I'm not sure what definition you think is being redefined.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    31. Re:MODERATORS ARE CENSORING POSTS by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      We're burning lots of fossil carbon, and putting more CO2 into the air. There's more CO2 in the air now than there was, because we put it there (isotopic analysis confirms this). CO2 causes global warming, as has been known for over a century. You could change the analogy to not believing evolution depends on natural selection, I guess.

      Also, there seem to be plenty of idiots around who deny that we're experiencing global warming.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  7. Theory by mrlinux11 · · Score: 0

    Maybe all the under ground testing of Nuclear weapons has shifted things around making the volcanoes more active ?

    1. Re:Theory by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      This is vastly (x10000 to higher) more likely to affect your home than these structures. Besides, they pre-date atom bombs. And most of them pre-date humans.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
    2. Re:Theory by mrlinux11 · · Score: 1

      But the repercussions from the underground explosion could easily cause a rupture that increases the heat release from the volcanoes

    3. Re:Theory by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
      If you did your underground nuclear test within a few tens of km of a volcano, possibly.

      Oddly, the US underground testing site is a lot more than tens of km from an active volcanic region. Not sure about the Chinese site(s), but I'm not going to lose any sleep over it. The DPRK site - a good hundred or more km from their nasty little pile of volcanic worries. (I looked it up a couple of years ago, and rapidy stopped worrying about it.) Israeli bombs ... if they test (rumoured in the South Atlantic), they've not done it near the recent (few hundred thousand years or less) volcanics up int the Golan-Lebanon border areas. India - no volcanism worth worrying about. France likewise. Pakistan - they do their testing at the other end of the country from their minor volcanic regions (coincidentally, near the Indian border. Hmmm.) Who've I forgotten? Oh yes, Russia. With 1/6 of the land area of the globe, they've no need to go around rattling their few volcanoes either.

      I'd be more worried about everyone going blind from ignoring eclipse observing guidelines. Oddly, I feel no need at all to replace my underpants.

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  8. Re:Map with topo data showing volcanoes by Dunbal · · Score: 5, Informative

    Haven't clicked on it but the /goat/ in the url address is a give-away...should have looked at the url. I do :)

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  9. Doomed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Volcanoes, Asteroids, Comets, mutant diseases , human conflict, and so on... the priorities are a money game if u can get in on it otherwise most in for a rough ride

  10. Third Rock From The Sun by Zorro · · Score: 1

    The Earth doesn't actually care what we do. It will be here long after we die out or go to the stars.

    1. Re:Third Rock From The Sun by 110010001000 · · Score: 2

      We can't go to the stars because Physics.

    2. Re:Third Rock From The Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Zorro will go to the stars, and you will be left behind crying like a baby ;)

    3. Re:Third Rock From The Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure there's one star we can go to.

  11. Chicken, or the Egg? by sycodon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Which came first?

    It is very well possible that geothermal activitie at the base of these ice sheets is responsible to the degradation of the ice sheet, no?

    You don't need a volcano to erupt to melt ice.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    1. Re:Chicken, or the Egg? by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      It is very well possible that geothermal activitie at the base of these ice sheets is responsible to the degradation of the ice sheet, no?

      Geothermal activity under these ice sheets has been continuing for hundreds of times the duration of any human-written books (including books written by people who think their mushrooms are god). Any unusual changes noticeable in a century of observation are something that can be laid at the feet of human-induced biosphere changes.

      (BTW, I make my living from the oil industry. You're probably more fucked than I am.)

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  12. And translating you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You improperly read and pull any old shite from your anus to fling at science because it shows a problem your politics would rather ignore and cannot handle.

  13. Re:Translation by jandersen · · Score: 1, Insightful

    To all of you, who increasingly reject science as false (without knowing what you are talking about): If you want to call yourselves honest, please stop using anything science has given you. Don't look at weather forecasts - they are produced by the same basic models as climate calculations. In fact, get rid of television, computers, mobiles, air conditioning - anything electric, really - don't use clothes, medicine etc etc. All of these are the products of scientific theories that are no more certain than what climate researchers are saying. If you reject the validity of climate research, you may as well denounce quantum mechanics, which is what your computer is built on: without QM, no semi-conductors, thus no integrated circuits, you see. By denouncing science, you cut the brach you're sitting on - and it's a long way down.

  14. Re:Translation by 110010001000 · · Score: 0

    Agreed. Scientists are infallible and the same scientists who invented the iPhone created climate models. Just shut up and consume. Derp.

  15. Of course by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    "This is in addition to 47 already known about and eruption would melt more ice in region affected by climate change,..."

    Not even sure what that means in english, but yes, of course, there must be some way to connect volcanic eruptions (handwaving) & climate change, right?

    --
    -Styopa
  16. Tons of volcanos? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When Antarctica is clear of ice this sounds like a great place to see something out of "The Land Time Forgot" or "Land of the Lost" type setup.

  17. Predictive analytics by mattwarden · · Score: 1

    Sea temperature models are so predictive they didn't even need to know about 100 volcanoes. Also, please don't consider what other major variables we may not fully understand

    1. Re:Predictive analytics by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Of course these volcanoes are under the ice sheet, not under the ocean. And regardless there aren't enough volcanoes in the ocean to significantly affect sea temperatures (except very locally around the volcano). The total geothermal heat flux is 1/10,000 of the energy coming in from the Sun so the effect is minuscule.

  18. This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by zifn4b · · Score: 2

    But not the man made variety. This is evidence of NATURAL climate change. In order for nearly 100 volcanoes to be underneath 2km of ice, what happened? Climate change. Once upon a time, that area was presumably very hot and with frequent volcanic activity. Some type of climate change occurred, a very radical one and all the volcanoes froze underneath all that ice.

    There is no "natural" homeostasis for climate. Any suggestion of the like is really just human beings wanting to keep the climate ideal to their species' preferences indefinitely. Believe it or not, that is actually unnatural. It goes directly against the principles of entropy at work in the universe.

    --
    We'll make great pets
    1. Re:This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      >. Some type of climate change occurred

      Yeah, plate tectonics pushed the continent over the south pole. It used to be much closer to the equator.

      "Some 200 million years ago, Antarctic continental crust was joined with South American, African, Indian, and Australian continental crust making up a large southern land mass known as Gondwana (the southern part of the supercontinent called Pangea). After this time, Gondwana slowly split apart to create Antarctica as a separate continent, and Antarctica has gradually moved away from the other southern continents towards its present polar position."

      http://discoveringantarctica.o...

    2. Re:This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are engaging in a logical fallacy. Just because some A are in class B does not necessarily mean that all A are in class B.

      Some climate change is natural, and in fact we've been experiencing natural cooling climatic conditions for 8000 years. The current climate change is not likely to be natural, is likely to be costly to adapt to, and may induce changes to the climate which are very damaging.

    3. Re:This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by zifn4b · · Score: 1

      >. Some type of climate change occurred

      Yeah, plate tectonics pushed the continent over the south pole. It used to be much closer to the equator.

      "Some 200 million years ago, Antarctic continental crust was joined with South American, African, Indian, and Australian continental crust making up a large southern land mass known as Gondwana (the southern part of the supercontinent called Pangea). After this time, Gondwana slowly split apart to create Antarctica as a separate continent, and Antarctica has gradually moved away from the other southern continents towards its present polar position."

      http://discoveringantarctica.o...

      Yes I'm aware of that and that further supports my claim. You just describing the more specific contributing factors to the natural climate change. Thank you for that.

      --
      We'll make great pets
    4. Re:This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by zifn4b · · Score: 1

      You are engaging in a logical fallacy.

      No. Where did I say all climate change is natural? You are actually engaged in a cognitive bias thinking that I claimed something that I didn't because you are inferring something about what I'm thinking without actually knowing what I'm thinking.

      Some climate change is natural, and in fact we've been experiencing natural cooling climatic conditions for 8000 years. The current climate change is not likely to be natural, is likely to be costly to adapt to, and may induce changes to the climate which are very damaging.

      The way I read this particular bit "The current climate change is not likely to be natural" you can re-word it like so "At some point climate change became all unnatural and is no longer natural." The burden of proof is on you to prove your claim true. I would say it's more likely that our current climate change trends have a variety of factors including natural and unnatural and by unnatural I believe you mean is "man-made". You should be more specific about your claim so we can understand it better.

      --
      We'll make great pets
    5. Re:This is ACTUAL evidence of climate change by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      Are you looking for a medal? Because you won't like the one you've earned.

      You're coming off like a climate change denier (and you should know what I mean by that without me adding a 'wall of text' qualifier).

      The choices appear to be that you're trolling, you're ignorant, or you are fundamentally incapable of understanding how to communicate with your audience. So you can think yourself oh-so-clever for being technically correct while everyone misunderstands you, or you can improve the clarity of your communication by adjusting to the forum you're posting in.

  19. What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

    The map of Antartica has an "East" and "West" half. There is no such thing. Everything not in the center is in the South. The part that is close to South America is just as much West as it is East. The part that is closer to Australia is also just as much West as it is East.

    A helpful map of Antartica would have arrows pointing towards South America, Africa, and Australia.

    But the words East and West has no business being on a map of the Antartica, or of the North Pole. Also, while you could put the words North on the Antartica map (and South on the North Pole map), but it would be silly and useless.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  20. Re:Map with topo data showing volcanoes by justthinkit · · Score: 3, Funny

    Yup, you figured out how to avoid it. Well done.

    --
    I come here for the love
  21. Re:Map with topo data showing volcanoes by 0110011001110101 · · Score: 1

    Now i'm going to avoid all URLs with the letter "g" in them... haha!

    --
    Don't anthropomorphize computers: they hate that.
  22. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

    You could say the same about any place in the world. The "western" world is just as much east of the "eastern" world as it is west. If you live in America and you want to get to China you fly *west*.

    So that we can talk about direction we specify everything relative to the (mostly) arbitrary reference of the prime meridian. That makes China east and the US west. It also makes the Antarctic have an eastern part (which is in the eastern hemisphere) and a western part (in the western hemisphere).

  23. So no evidence, then. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just a complaint and whinge about how mean someone is for not letting you be in denial of reality.

    Sad.

  24. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by painandgreed · · Score: 1

    The map of Antartica has an "East" and "West" half. There is no such thing. Everything not in the center is in the South. The part that is close to South America is just as much West as it is East. The part that is closer to Australia is also just as much West as it is East.

    However, people that actually study antarctica apparently have a different opinion:

    "Although the Antarctic Ice Sheet is a continuous mass of ice, but it is sometimes helpful to think of it as two separate masses known as the West Antarctic and East Antarctic ice sheets, which are separated by the Transantarctics. Ice on the west side of this line flows west, while the opposite happens east of the divide."

  25. You're an idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Being modded to -1 isn't censorship, it's clueful people correctly marking your posts as low-quality.

  26. Re: Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exactly. Forecasting one week in the future is "basically" the same as forecasting 100 years in the future. And like climate modeling, weather forecasting has a strong dependence on the local CO2 concentrations.

    Let me guess, you "believe" in the science, but you really don't understand it.

  27. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    You are a nitpicking idiot.

    And you fail at nitpicking: Everything not in the center is in the South. You meant North here.
    And if you would look on a map of Antarctica, you would easy understand which part is east and wich part is west. Facepalm.

    There is even a part of Antarctica that is explicitly named west antarctica: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    I hope you never get lost there or have at least correct longitude/latitude information in case you insist that you are "just north" of the south pole ... moron.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  28. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

    Names are different than directions. I checked the map and the wiki page and the part the article's map called "West" is not near "West Antartica". So they are doubly wrong, and you as well for defending their stupidity.

    And you are exactly why the internet has a bad name. You admit I am generally correct, providing me with even more so, but dislike my topic, so you hope I die and call me a moron.

    Thank you for personally filling the world with more useless hate. Good luck with your hate filled life.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  29. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    Dude, look at the map.
    Draw a vertical line in the middle (actually from longitude 0 towards longitude 180)
    Left side is west, right side is east.

    Argue as long as you want. That is how people navigating there are using the map.

    West Anarctica is the north west peninsula ... you must have problems with your eyes.

    No idea hat you mean with hate, the only thing I hate is stupidity :D especially regarding stuff that could save your life if you get over your stupidity.

    Again: if you crash there in a helicopter around the south pole and think you walk away with your radio. You seem to be unable to give a direction as everything is north for you?

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  30. Re:What's up with the map? Made by idiots. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

    The South Pole is neither east nor west. The log sheet of USS Nautilus going over the North Pole had a little dash in the longitude field. Once you move north from the South Pole (easy to do if you're not already frozen), you have a longitude that will be either east or west (or 0 or 180, I guess). Antarctica is not the South Pole except for a set of measure zero, so there is an East and a West Antarctica.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  31. The actual paper (not a newspaper article) by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
    The article refers to a paper TO BE PUBLISHED in a compendium book. The book isn't (and won't be) Open Access, but the paper is here.

    Read. Enjoy!

    --
    Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  32. Shields - they're all shields! by RockDoctor · · Score: 1
    Which is moderately surprising - on the comparable East African Rift, there are quite a few stratovolcanoes.

    Maybe that's an effect due to the volcanoes erupting under several kilometres of ice, when the water-to-steam interaction may well be constrained by the critical point of water (2km of ice brings you close).

    Is the readership of Slashdot so poorly educated these days to need the importance of the critical point explained to them? I do hope not.

    --
    Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"