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Navy Plans To Use Xbox 360 Controllers For New Periscope Systems Aboard Its Submarines (go.com)

According to ABC News, the U.S. Navy is planning to use Xbox 360 controllers to operate periscopes aboard its most advanced submarines. High-resolution cameras and large monitors are replacing the traditional rotating periscope in the Navy's Virginia-class subs. While they can be controlled by a helicopter-style stick, the Navy plans to integrate an Xbox controller into the system because they're more familiar to younger sailors and require less training. They are also considerably cheaper. The controller typically costs less than $30 compared to the $38,000 cost of a photonic mast handgrip and imaging control panel. The Xbox controller will be included as part of the integrated imaging system for Virginia-class subs beginning with the future USS Colorado. It is supposed to be commissioned by November.

121 comments

  1. On Screen by turkeydance · · Score: 3, Funny

    make it so

    1. Re: On Screen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is a American submarine shootong an Russia torpedo

    2. Re: On Screen by persicom · · Score: 1

      What's their plan. son? Russians don't take a dump without a plan?

  2. Uh-Oh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Low Battery! DIVE?

  3. F-35 next? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Think of the savings!

    They should steer the boat with another controller. Run the reactor with a third.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    1. Re:F-35 next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, they can do it all from 1 with the proper layout...

    2. Re:F-35 next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think of the savings!

      They should steer the boat with another controller. Run the reactor with a third.

      Defense is a bit of an odd one, since Verification and Validation isn't necessarily as strict as say pure aviation or similar. If it is just to control what is effectively a camera, and the Navy will sign off on it, then it is likely okay, though there are still concerns.

      Who is to say the supply chain for the x-box 360 controller can't be compromised, and additional features added? Presumably this thing is connecting to a USB port or similar.

      It gets really more dicey if foreign threats have detailed plans for the submarines. Could the joystick maybe trick the system into installing a binary? The simplest hack would be some kind of time delay where they all break at once, though installing a worm is not out of the question given that the sub probably runs an outdated version of something.

      In summary, I'm not trying to keep the Navy from saving money, but you still need to be pretty certain of exactly what you are buying.

    3. Re:F-35 next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I seriously doubt they are buying game controllers. It sounds to me that they are going to have controllers made that are like XBOX controllers. The author's assumption that they will go out and buy off the shelf crap is naïve. Military grade equipment must withstand certain rigors that an off the shelf unit simply can't, even if they could get past the cyber concerns.

    4. Re:F-35 next? by EnsilZah · · Score: 2

      No way, an XBOX controller might work for those amateurs in the navy, but the Airforce master race will accept no substitute to keyboard and mouse.

    5. Re:F-35 next? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      XBOX controllers don't take a pounding all day, every day?

      --
      No sig today...
    6. Re:F-35 next? by persicom · · Score: 1

      Yes they do, but will they take that same pounding the next day, and the next and the next...?

    7. Re: F-35 next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty sure the Air Force has a decent HOTAS setup going on...

  4. Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they're comfortable, reliable and reasonably priced

    1. Re:Why not? by MouseR · · Score: 1

      It's not like they are full of chips made from an adversary country.

    2. Re:Why not? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the controller would have to pass a detailed examination and certification process before it could come within a 100 feet of a nuclear sub or any other piece of military hardware. Or do you think only the people posting on this site recognize the risk? The US also doesn't use any Russian rocket motors when they launch military and intelligence tasked satellites. Or are you one of those people who think the US does not have the ability to put things into orbit?

    3. Re:Why not? by JonBoy47 · · Score: 1

      We have a production license for the Russian RD-180 engine in the Atlas V, as a hedge, but the Russians sell them so cheap it would be more expensive to build our own...

    4. Re:Why not? by FaxeTheCat · · Score: 1

      Why would that matter?

    5. Re:Why not? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Last year I would have agreed with you. This year I am not so sure that.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  5. They will be cheap to replace.... by bobbied · · Score: 1

    Surplus Xbox 360 controllers are getting pretty cheap these days....

    Of course, you know the ruggedized military version will cost 4 figures each and half will end up broken in the TV lounge by sailors playing 688 Attack Sub on the Xbox 360.

    --
    "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
    1. Re:They will be cheap to replace.... by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      ... sailors playing 688 Attack Sub on the Xbox 360.

      Is that... is that an inception joke? I can't tell anymore.

      Let me out! LET ME OUT!

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
  6. Cheaper by the dozen. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow! $38,000. Just think of how many hammers and toilet seats that could have bought.

    1. Re:Cheaper by the dozen. by sgage · · Score: 1

      Three?

  7. Under $30? Where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The controller typically costs less than $30

    I actually just bought a (wired) Xbox 360 controller about a week ago. It cost a little over $30 on Amazon for a new one. They seem hard to be hard to come by lately. Is there another place I should be looking for a better value on these?

    1. Re:Under $30? Where? by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      Buy 1000 at once from MS.

    2. Re:Under $30? Where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to buy the cheap knockoff controller for $17.

    3. Re:Under $30? Where? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      Especially if you'll need replacement parts for your nuclear submarines thirty years from now.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    4. Re:Under $30? Where? by Immerman · · Score: 1

      I suspect USB compatible game controllers will be around for a long time, and in a plethora of styles. So all you need is a minor software update, and maybe a USB C-to-A adapter.

      --
      --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
    5. Re:Under $30? Where? by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 1

      One can only hope. It took the Apple Desktop Bus fifteen years to disappear. USB is of roughly similar age right now. Clearly, unlike the ADB, it doesn't warrant replacement right now, but twenty years from now? Hmmm.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
  8. And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is ... by mikael · · Score: 4, Funny

    Up Down Up Down Left Left Right Right Up Down

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  9. Damn, I had a Playstation by jfdavis668 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Now I won't be selected to join the Navy.

    1. Re:Damn, I had a Playstation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suspect that the UN will come out with a new resolution banning mouse+keyboard combos soon, so that the delicate snowflake console players (read: USA) don't lose wars too badly.

    2. Re: Damn, I had a Playstation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never again volunteer yourself

  10. Perhaps... by Frosty+Piss · · Score: 1

    Probably what they mean is XBox-like controllers. Hardened for military use... Let's see, $25,000 apices? That sounds reasonable...

    --
    If you want news from today, you have to come back tomorrow.
    1. Re:Perhaps... by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're laughing, but that 25k (nominally) pays for the following to not happen:

      I have a 25 dollar Logitech joystick. For reasons I'll not go into, it's plugged into something that displays the nominal joystick position on a screen. Once every week or three, I come in to see the joystick sitting dead center but the position display showing it's full-tilt back and to the left because their the joystick, the USB controller it's plugged into, or the kernel module that talks to it hickuped. I nudge the stick with my carefully calibrated index finger and it rehomes itself and the display goes back to normal.

      For what I'm doing, it's a nuisance that's to be expected with cheapo toys that use a plastic comb to interrupt an LED and two photodiodes to make an incremental encoder in the two axes. If it's got a million-dollar photonics mast plugged into it, I might spend some time and use multiply-redundant potentiometers with noise-immune readout circuits to give absolute positions. And I'd spend some time and energy doing all the engineering design, and testing, and etc etc to prove that the finished article won't hickup like that for the life of the device. It might cost my customer about 25k per unit to have that level of assurance.

    2. Re:Perhaps... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Optical diffraction grating encoders. Good to about a thou.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    3. Re: Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Once every week or three, I come in to see the joystick sitting dead center but the position display showing it's full-tilt back and to the left..."

      It's because it keeps watching that JFK documentary.

    4. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just get a Thrustmaster with Hall effect sensors.

    5. Re:Perhaps... by quenda · · Score: 1

      I might spend some time and use multiply-redundant potentiometers with noise-immune readout circuits to give absolute positions

      Or you could just fix it in software. Easier to both design and test that way.

      Using consumer hardware makes a whole lot more sense than using Microsoft Windows.

    6. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paying $25K for a milgrade joystick, huh?
      I think I understand all that Trump Russia nonsense now: that $1'000'000'000'000 /year military budget ain't going to defend itself.

    7. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is a horrible solution. You can't fix all the edge cases in software and be sure it will function. Because you have garbage-in situations that you're fighting.

      The proper way with joystick controls that need high reliability would be precision Hall effect sensor joysticks. Not Xbox rubbish.

      If people really can't learn a slightly different setup then what the fuck are they doing controlling a submarine periscope. Load those assholes in a torpedontube and jettison their asses at depth. God damn millennials

    8. Re: Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OSWALD WAS A PATSY!

    9. Re:Perhaps... by Whatsisname · · Score: 3, Informative

      You can just "fix it in software" the same way you can fix a mouse with a post-it over the sensor in software: you can't.

    10. Re:Perhaps... by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 1

      If it needs to look like an Xbox controller and have a grand total production run measured in dozens and scores rather than millions, sure. If I were on the procurement side, I might kill the idea and use an existing design that doesn't look like an Xbox controller, but then I'd be the boring old spoilsport. And who wants to be that?

    11. Re:Perhaps... by eclectro · · Score: 1

      They will harden them to some extent. There might be some high initial cost to doing so, but the curve will fall steeply because parts will be interchangeable. They will easily be fixed on board the submarine quickly and efficiently if need be after swapping them out instantly.

      Also, I always thought that Microsoft was an excellent hardware company whose stuff has a build quality that is on par with anything being made (regardless of how poor I think some of their software products happen to be at the same time!).

      I hope that the military can make more decisions like this in the future.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    12. Re:Perhaps... by Drethon · · Score: 2

      Yep, people are always asking why aviation software costs so much. It isn't the development cost it is the verification and validation cost. MCDC coverage (see link below) for the most stringent level of testing requires a lot of test development for each software module. This isn't even all the work. The company needs to define exactly what the software needs to do, preferably before the software is written, so that tests confirm the software is doing what it should do, not simply verifying the program does what the code says it should (we don't need to verify the compiler). All of the documentation costs a lot.

      My preference has always been to test such a system by entering all equivalence classes of all inputs to the system and verify the appropriate outputs. However this seems to throw an additional wrench of cost and difficulty to properly define how all the system inputs connect to all the system outputs without getting badly mangled along the way (at least with a sufficiently complex system).

      TLDR: Yeah, ensuring guaranteed operation of a piece of equipment costs a LOT.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

    13. Re:Perhaps... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You can just "fix it in software" the same way you can fix a mouse with a post-it over the sensor in software: you can't.

      You can fix the problem of sensor smoothing in software, and you can fix the problem of sensor failure with redundancy. So yes, you can effectively fix the problem in software.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    14. Re: Perhaps... by sound+vision · · Score: 1

      Have you seen the collisions our navy has gotten into lately? They would probably be more familiar with the xbox controller.

    15. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever hear of cost avoidance? You know, like when you can knock a few hours out of a training course, multiply that couple of hours times hundreds of sailors over the lifetime of the subs... then suddenly you're talking real money.

      It has nothing to do with any millennial 'snowflakes' and everything to do with money.

    16. Re: Perhaps... by sound+vision · · Score: 1

      Redundant sensors sounds more like hardware to me.

    17. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      most people are too ignorant to understand the costs associated with military equipment... Code validation, safety validation, cyber... and the chips, those are gone through as well.

      The reason mil equipment is so expensive is that it has a documentation chain for all the various val and ver that needs to happen, not because the hammer cost $600 but because the inspection and such that had to happen to ensure the trees cut were from a sustainable tree farmer, that the steel for the head is from a US supplier, etc...

    18. Re: Perhaps... by sound+vision · · Score: 1

      Yeah let's just forget about the fact that those are non military psy ops, and that the man himself has made more military spending a core part of his budget plan. How *do* you stay so informed? Is it Facebook or 4chan?

    19. Re: Perhaps... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Redundant sensors sounds more like hardware to me.

      Not redundant sensors, redundant devices. You just throw new controllers at the problem if the old ones fail. These devices are actually shockingly reliable and surprisingly repairable, though. Granted, that is hardware. But what makes it possible to use such a fix is software. And part of the fix is software, specifically accounting for crappy sticks. Actually, even the controller does some of that, but it doesn't necessarily do enough.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    20. Re:Perhaps... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Why? Why invest that much effort into the controller? The position indicator would be the friggin' pole coming up through the floor. Want more price level indicators? Put a tape measure on the side of the the pole. All the controller does is make the pole go up when you push up and go around when you push to the side. What would be accomplished by investing hundreds of thousands in R&D for a what amounts to a toggle switch?

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    21. Re:Perhaps... by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      You can just "fix it in software" the same way you can fix a mouse with a post-it over the sensor in software: you can't.

      You can fix the problem of sensor smoothing in software, and you can fix the problem of sensor failure with redundancy. So yes, you can effectively fix the problem in software.

      Not necessarily - it all depends on your use-case. For the periscope...may be.

      I've done optical encoders before, and we had an expensive part that received the signal - could take 4 of them - made by GE. The part was something like $1k; however, in certain scenarios when 2 were plugged in, the part would hiccup and we'd get a bad read where 1 of 3 bytes (for a 24-bit value) would be for the *next* read not the current read. However, the system was sensitive enough that this was a *big* problem. My only solution was to replace the expensive board - oddly enough an Arduino Mega ($60) with Robogaia hat ($35) solved the issue - in part b/c we also eliminated a whole other part of the system so timing was easier to control, and were actually dealing directly with the chipset to read it.

      So no, software does not and cannot fix all things - and suggesting to do so is a dumb cop-out. There are places for software fixes; but there's at least as many for proper hardware fixes with better hardware. Software can only do as much as the hardware allows it and cannot be used to solve for bad hardware.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    22. Re:Perhaps... by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      Why? Why invest that much effort into the controller? The position indicator would be the friggin' pole coming up through the floor. Want more price level indicators? Put a tape measure on the side of the the pole. All the controller does is make the pole go up when you push up and go around when you push to the side. What would be accomplished by investing hundreds of thousands in R&D for a what amounts to a toggle switch?

      Reliability and safety. I doubt we want the operator choking on a chord; nor do we want the thing to fail at the wrong moment. Submarines deal with life-and-death situations during wartime - a fraction of a second and you might miss the signs of a torpedo or something else coming at you and now you have a major issue on hand.

      So no, "the pull it out, toss it, and put a new one in" isn't a solution when ever second counts.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    23. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which depth?
      Periscope?
      Snorkel?
      Test?
      Crush?
      Please be more specific.

    24. Re:Perhaps... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Submariners deal with life and death situations daily.
      That's why it's a volunteer force, within a volunteer force.
      It takes especially warped and damaged people to take a boat underwater.
      Trust me, I'm one of them.

  11. Re:And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    up up down down :S

  12. Combat sturdy? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

    One of the reasons military gear is far more expensive is that it that they usually expect it to be hardened to stand up to some action. Ships get hit. They want it to still work even after a torpedo goes off.

    Of course, this mass produced piece of plastic is cheaper and people are already familiar with it's use. The question is, will it shatter when the ship gets hit by a shock wave that does not kill the crew?

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Combat sturdy? by vux984 · · Score: 2

      The question is, will it shatter when the ship gets hit by a shock wave that does not kill the crew?

      The controllers aren't indestructable but they're pretty good, (remember the old atari joysticks?)

      As long they've got a spare or 2 in the original packaging stashed nearby, does it even matter?

      I just find it more interesting that they're going with the older xbox 360 over the newer xbox one controllers.

    2. Re:Combat sturdy? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Just wait until they can't find the pairing instructions

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    3. Re:Combat sturdy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably because the original controllers were still wired directly. wouldn't want to mess with a bluetooth connection in a combat situation in a sub. it would be embarassing if your control interface can be taken out by a simple bluetooth jammer or EMP.

    4. Re:Combat sturdy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not like it's actually going to be placed under fire -- it's inside of the control room of a boat. And while a photonics mast handgrip may be more rugged, if it does break, you're screwed. You can order a new Xbox controller on Amazon and have it delivered to the nearest port. Fixing a custom Virginia-class mast handgrip might require travelling thousands of miles across the globe to a shipyard. Although honestly, they probably have spares in the wardroom for crewmen to play between watches!

      And that $38,000 savings is probably less than they'll save on just the first crew that they have to train on the system due to the familiarity that recruits will likely have with existing game controllers. Hell, my 6-year-old could probably work the thing!

      dom

    5. Re:Combat sturdy? by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      One of the reasons military gear is far more expensive is that it that they usually expect it to be hardened to stand up to some action. Ships get hit. They want it to still work even after a torpedo goes off.

      Of course, this mass produced piece of plastic is cheaper and people are already familiar with it's use. The question is, will it shatter when the ship gets hit by a shock wave that does not kill the crew?

      Given people in normal use throw the controllers all over the place in the first place, I think by default they are pretty sturdy. There's probably enough people who get so frustrated they throw the controller out windows and they aren't breaking.

      Heck, the pots on the things are probably pretty good too - given the years of abuse these things undergo in just normal play, they still center pretty well.

      Honestly, I'd be surprised if they didn't just use the original Microsoft made controllers. They're cheap, already "battle tested" just through normal play.

      And sometimes, they'd probably only need to walk to the entertainment lounge to get a replacement - I believe Xbox 360s were popular on sub crews.

    6. Re:Combat sturdy? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      wouldn't want to mess with a bluetooth connection in a combat situation in a sub. it would be embarassing if your control interface can be taken out by a simple bluetooth jammer or EMP.

      The sub is a big metal tube. That's not a realistic worry. Also, it's not bluetooth, I've been wrong about that before myself. It's a proprietary RF connection. You can make your own receiver by cannibalizing a 360 for its RF board (they are all over eBay of course) or for about a dollar more you can buy a USB receiver dongle made in China by a third party. That doesn't mean it can't be jammed, if it's not in a shielded environment, of course.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    7. Re:Combat sturdy? by sunking2 · · Score: 1

      Because the shock wave only damages controllers that are being used, not the ones in spares.

    8. Re:Combat sturdy? by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      The question is, will it shatter when the ship gets hit by a shock wave that does not kill the crew?

      The controllers aren't indestructable but they're pretty good, (remember the old atari joysticks?)

      As long they've got a spare or 2 in the original packaging stashed nearby, does it even matter?

      I just find it more interesting that they're going with the older xbox 360 over the newer xbox one controllers.

      yes it does. If you've been hit by a shockwave, torpedo, etc - you don't have time to pull something out of a box and replace a controller - you need it to continue functioning; not to mention you now have junk you have to take care of - you don't want it becoming shrapnel or other hazard in the *next* shockwave.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  13. Missed opportunity by Gravis+Zero · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Honestly, a periscope that captures all 360 degrees is the perfect situation to use a VR headset. Literally, all you are doing is looking around which is precisely what VR is suited for!

    --
    Anons need not reply. Questions end with a question mark.
    1. Re:Missed opportunity by tomhath · · Score: 1

      Literally, all you are doing is looking around which is precisely what VR is suited for!

      I suspect this is being used for a lot more than just looking around. Plus a bank of monitors covering the full 360 can be seen by several people at once.

    2. Re:Missed opportunity by steveha · · Score: 1

      A VR headset would be great if the periscope is actually a ball of cameras pointing in all directions at once, with computers stitching the images together. Then you could just move your head around to look at different stuff.

      My guess is that the camera on the periscope looks at one thing at a time, and motors swing it in various directions. So what you need is a control that lets you drive the motors to point the camera. An ideal control would allow for slower and faster running of the motors, perhaps by pushing something a little bit or a lot in the desired direction. Some kind of joystick perhaps.

      And if you want a joystick you can do worse than a commercial off-the-shelf product that was made for people to play games vigorously for hours without breaking, and for which you can trivially pack several spares.

      Probably someday the periscope really will be a ball of cameras and the VR solution will be the right one.

      Note that the F-35 uses a custom VR system so that the pilot can look in any direction and see what's there even if the plane is in the way. (It's stupendously more expensive than an Xbox controller.) I doubt the Navy would shy away from a VR solution if it really was the right solution for the problem.

      https://www.f35.com/about/capabilities/helmet

      --
      lf(1): it's like ls(1) but sorts filenames by extension, tersely
    3. Re:Missed opportunity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let us hope it ends with the F35 as it should represent the last of the manned air superiority flight systems. For what it costs to build one, we could outfit a dozen of autonomous drones with AI that will be just as good as the pilot in the event direct control is lost or latency is too high.

    4. Re:Missed opportunity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How digital of you. What about a single camera pointing at a conical mirror with some image stretching to correct the aspect ratio?

      http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4018350/

  14. Relax guys by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

    It's just for the periscope. They're not using the Xbone controller to steer the ship or shoot nuclear torpedoes.

    1. Re:Relax guys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's what the Steam Controllers are for.
      Need the customization for that.

  15. You might laugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But it's not unprecedented in industry. Most HMIs run Windows now because operators are far more familiar with Windows than any other windowing system. Truly that was not the case originally Unix was used before Windows but not anymore.

    (not retail Windows mind you, it's quite a bit different in terms of being hardened and fool proof - but still Windows)

    1. Re: You might laugh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its pretty much retail windows.
      Private companies dont generally disclose if they get hacked.

      Where i work one of the robot controllers still runs on dos

    2. Re:You might laugh by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      But it's not unprecedented in industry. Most HMIs run Windows now because operators are far more familiar with Windows than any other windowing system. Truly that was not the case originally Unix was used before Windows but not anymore.

      (not retail Windows mind you, it's quite a bit different in terms of being hardened and fool proof - but still Windows)

      Honestly there is enough training, etc going on for the military that whether you use Linux, Windows, Unix, or something else entirely - basic familiarity isn't an issue. You don't just get tossed into the position. Now in a WWI/WWII conflict where you're having to draft massive numbers of people that might be a different issue - but given the state of the US military that's not likely going to be an issue should WWIII come along.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
  16. Worst idea ever? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yah that's what we want. Nuke armed subs run by an Xbox. Just you wait until they decide to phone home. Periscopes are just the beginning, mates!

    1. Re:Worst idea ever? by baker_tony · · Score: 4, Funny

      You have Trump in charge of the nuke button and you're worried about Microsoft controllers being an issue?

    2. Re:Worst idea ever? by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      Are you truly worried about that?

      Sad. Just f**king sad if your are.

      --
      If you're scared of your govt then you need to further restrict its powers
      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    3. Re:Worst idea ever? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the real world, where most people with two clues to rub together are terrified of the man.

  17. Re:And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously left and right are possible, it'll just rotate the scope.

  18. Not tough enough by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I was in the Navy for 21 years. There is a reason that military equipment is rugged in an almost silly Fisher-Price kind of way. Sailors (and Soldiers, Marines and Airmen) are incredibly rough on their equipment. They are a mostly a bunch of 19-22 year olds being led by 26 year olds (with 1-2 35-40 year olds in charge). I guess Xbox controllers are cheap, so you can pack a bunch of spares. You will need them.

  19. I guess they did improve. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    https://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2001/08/29
    https://www.penny-arcade.com/comic/2001/11/28

  20. Not $30 after certification by aberglas · · Score: 1

    The subs will use officially certified versions. They might be exactly the same as the retail ones, but they sure wont cost $30. Nor $300. But $3,000 would still be a significant saving.

  21. milspec after markup is $30,000 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So some savings I guess.

  22. Thumbsticks suck for aiming by Solandri · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I discovered this when I tried switching from a mouse to an Xbox controller for gaming. With the mouse, you change its position and the direction of the camera changes appropriately. Once you've learned how much mouse motion corresponds to how much angular rotation, you can instantly move the camera from one one direction to another simply by moving the mouse to the appropriate spot on the desk. If you want to rapidly move the camera back and forth between two set directions, it's trivial because you're just moving the mouse between two fixed positions on the desk. You could do it blindfolded.

    Not so for the thumbsticks on the XBox-style controller. It doesn't control the direction the camera is pointed. It controls the rate of change of the direction the camera is pointed. You have to push the thumbstick in the direction you want the camera to move, wait for the camera to almost get there, ease up on the thumbstick so the slew rate slows down, ease up some more, ease up some more, then let go when the camera is finally pointed in the desired direction. If you want to rapidly move the camera back and forth between two set directions, it's a lot of work each time, and you need to be watching the camera view to do it.

    I emailed one of the developers working on drivers to allow you to use the controller in games which didn't support it, and learned why. The thumbsticks only have 256x256 resolution. That is, there are only 256 discrete measurable directions the stick can be pointing in each axis. This isn't enough resolution for precise aiming, so they have to use the gimpy slew-rate aiming.

    For a camera limited to just one degree of motion like it sounds like this one is, you want to use a paddle controller. It's just a potentiometer. You rotate it and the camera rotates along with it. It too has a 1:1 correspondence between direction of the controller and direction of the camera. So you could rapidly move the camera back and forth between two set directions, blindfolded. In particular, if you put a raised ridge on the paddle wheel, the operator can know which direction the camera is pointed by feel, instead of having to read a numerical bearing readout. This is much more intuitive (the operator basically won't need any training) and less prone to error.

    1. Re:Thumbsticks suck for aiming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fortunately the Navy will pay the license fee to activate auto-aim in all their weapon systems soon. It's in the settings, but a USB-dongle, manufactured in the Far East, is needed to activate it.

    2. Re:Thumbsticks suck for aiming by rl117 · · Score: 1

      Very interesting, thanks. For those thinking that the XBox controller is "pretty good", consider that this is a relative assessment relative to other gaming controllers. It's a cheap mass-produced piece of plastic with cheap internals. It's OK for gaming, but objectively look at the sensitivity and accuracy of the thumbsticks and triggers and you'll see it's objectively quite poor. If you were to use the equivalents in industrial controllers and machine control panels, you would see a huge difference. Robust and weighty parts machined with tight tolerances which are silky smooth to operate, and correctly calibrated as well. Today's consumer electronics are simply not at that level.

    3. Re:Thumbsticks suck for aiming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a camera limited to just one degree of motion like it sounds like this one is,

      You haven't used those cameras.

      That isn't true.

    4. Re:Thumbsticks suck for aiming by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

      Totally agree. I cringe watching quadcopter pilots use just their thumbs on the joysticks. It may not be an actual XBox controller though. I may be a mil-spec version with a much higher resolution ADC.
      What this case illustrates is how crappy, inefficient bits of technology become entrenched. The QWERTY keyboard was designed to slow down typists who were so fast as to jam mechanical typewriters (millenials won't know what those are ;-). But more efficient keyboard designs never caught on.
      Sometimes, a concept should have died because of a crappy user-interface. Entering a text message on a 3x4 flip phone should have killed the whole concept. But two things happened. I was once driving my niece to a friend's house and I heard music coming from the back seat. I asked, "Are you playing music on your phone?" She said, "No, I'm texting." That told me that she was so fast at it that the DTMF tones sounded like music. Fortunately, the touch screen user-interface made texting less ridiculous.

    5. Re:Thumbsticks suck for aiming by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      What this case illustrates is how crappy, inefficient bits of technology become entrenched. The QWERTY keyboard was designed to slow down typists who were so fast as to jam mechanical typewriters (millenials won't know what those are ;-). But more efficient keyboard designs never caught on.

      Sorry, but that isn't actually true.

      QWERTY is actually a very efficient layout - it was designed FOR typewriters, not to slow them down, but to allow them to go fast WITHOUT jamming the type. You see, in a typewriter, you have type on a semicircular type bar (this is before IBM did the ball thing). When you hit a key, it causes the type to rise from the type bar and strike the paper through the ink reel. The problem with typewriters is if two of the types rise up, they have a possibility of jamming. This is significantly increased if the type is close together on the type bar. If instead it comes from opposite ends of the type bar, they will only jam if they contact near the paper.

      So QWERTY was designed in such a way that common letter pairings would be spaced out on the type bar. In addition, it would also ensure they would be typed by separate hands, which has the effect for a lot of words of alternating hand usage. This actually speeds up typing since while one hand is pushing the key down, the other hand is moving into position.

      The end result is to have type flying towards the paper, and the instant one hits, it retracts fast enough that it won't bind up with the next type.

      There are more efficient layouts - meant to take advantage of the relative strength of fingers which puts more common letters under the stronger fingers and less common letters under the weakest. However, testing has shown them to not really offer any speed advantages. Sorry DVORAK fans, but Dvorak cheated - his tests were not controlled in order to show his layout made everyone type faster. When the Navy redid the tests in a more controlled environment, they found no appreciable speed advantage of DVORAK over QWERTY. It was literally a ruse to sell DVORAK keyboards. That said, DVORAK did put the more common keys under the stronger fingers.

  23. I will laugh when the first military accident ... by choke · · Score: 3, Funny

    occurs due to a sticking A button.

    --
    "No good deed goes unpunished"
  24. Re:On Screen (Don't forget the chipset) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, and don't forget to replace the Chinese-made controller chipset. Probably about $38K or more additional.

  25. Battle short? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The $37,970 difference is due to the missing battle-short switch.

  26. from china by goombah99 · · Score: 1

    Wait till the navy finds out they come from china.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:from china by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      And wait 'til they find out there's a flash drive hidden in the controller chip that will wake up after six months and infect their systems.

      --
      No sig today...
  27. This.. can't be right by nightfire-unique · · Score: 2

    I'm calling bullshit on this one.

    An off-the-shelf xbox controller is not marine-grade. Its components will corrode. There is no sensor validation or redundancy. It uses a cheap plastic housing that will crack if impacted.

    It does not make sense to potentially entrust the lives of hundreds on a cheap plastic toy controller. There's simply too much at stake.

    Perhaps some parts of the controller will be included in the military-designed final product, but literally buying a COTS controller and integrating it aboard? Bullshit.

    --
    A government is a body of people notably ungoverned - AC
    1. Re:This.. can't be right by Whatsisname · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I've never served aboard a US submarine, but I'm guessing that if seawater is splashing around in the bridge enough to cause corrosion problems in an Xbox controller, they're going to have worse problems to deal with.

    2. Re:This.. can't be right by 4wdloop · · Score: 1

      No, water does not need to "splash" there, it's literally "in the air".

      --
      4wdloop
    3. Re:This.. can't be right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      US navy has had game consoles on board ships and submarines for a long time. They probably have a good data on the failure rates by now. It doesn't take a long time to replace a broken controller. They could even have two controllers plugged in at all times for redundancy, and they probably do, since the Virginia-class has two periscopes.

    4. Re:This.. can't be right by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I'm calling bullshit on this one.

      After Windows for Warships? You have lost all perspective. The real world is infinitely dumber than you seem to believe.

      An off-the-shelf xbox controller is not marine-grade. Its components will corrode. There is no sensor validation or redundancy. It uses a cheap plastic housing that will crack if impacted.

      You do the validation in software, including eliminating jitter. If the controller appears to be misbehaving you chuck it in the bin and use another one. The Xbox 360 controllers are plenty durable. In fact, they seem to be substantially more durable than Xbox One controllers, with several reports from Xbone users that they are on their fifth or six controller. I'm on my second Xbox 360 controller, if you count replacing the analog sticks as a new controller, which I do.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:This.. can't be right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, just about as much as is in your house.
      We do things to the air in submarines to reduce issues with expensive equipment and replaceable people too.

  28. Hope the VA is hiring RSI doctors. by SvnLyrBrto · · Score: 2

    Because in a few years, half the submarine force is going to be laid up with carpel tunnel and debilitating hand cramps.

    --
    Imagine all the people...
    1. Re:Hope the VA is hiring RSI doctors. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess you've never been to sea then. X-Box controllers ain't what's gonna give those young sailors hand cramps...

  29. iPhone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They should have used an iPhone. You wouldn't even need a code to unloc... oh wait.....

  30. Cost by sjbe · · Score: 1

    They are also considerably cheaper. The controller typically costs less than $30 compared to the $38,000 cost of a photonic mast handgrip and imaging control panel.

    They cost $30 NOW. They won't cost $30 in 2050 when they haven't been manufactured for twenty years. The Navy had better stockpile them today since they aren't really designed to last that long, nor are they designed to deal with a marine environment, nor will sailors in 30 years be familiar with the XBox 360. Not to mention that they certainly won't cost anywhere near $30 by the time they get installed in a sub (assuming the story is actually true...) Something about this story sounds a little off...

  31. Ought to be a clause for weaponizing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think there ought to be a clause against weaponizing products, especially by those that make such products: Xbox, or any Linux distro and/or source code.

  32. Gamers in the Army by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I just hope the Army doesn't recruit gamers. I can just see it now. The commander orders them into battle, and they all run out and get shot and killed, thinking they are going to respawn in 10 seconds.

  33. Damn, I'm getting old by damn_registrars · · Score: 1

    It initially scared me to think that kids who are young enough to find the xbox 360 to be "natural" would be old enough to be at the helm of billion dollar nuclear armed submarines. Then I realized there are plenty of kids in their 30s who think the xbox 360 is natural even though they are old enough to remember the earliest days of the 8 and 16 bit consoles.

    --
    Damn_registrars has no butt-hole. Damn_registrars has no use for a butt-hole.
  34. Re:And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

    I'm disappointed someone at Slashdot doesn't know the Konami Code by heart. It's Up Up Down Down Left Right Left Right B A Start.

    I did a quick search to see if your code was an obscure reference to something else (since I like to give three-digit UIDs the benefit of the doubt), but so far I haven't found anything.

  35. not the first time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Xbox controllers have been used on military robots like the iRobot packbot and the R-Gator. See
    http://www.electricpig.co.uk/2...

    and

    https://www.wired.com/2009/06/...

  36. Pics with timestamp or it didn't happen by Rick+Schumann · · Score: 1

    This has to be a hoax. The might copy the design to make a controller, but I seriously doubt they'd use an actual Xbox 360 controller, not rugged enough, not waterproof, and so on. I've worked for a military contractor, I have a fair idea what their requirements are, and some plastic consumer thing like that isn't going to pass muster.

  37. Free Download by Zorro · · Score: 1

    Sim Sub.

  38. Good idea. by WolfgangVL · · Score: 2

    The tech will feature both the $30 controller, as well as the $30 million control panel. There will be plenty spares for both, but more of the controller, as it's cheaper, smaller, and easily replaceable at nearly any port in the western world.

    I've used more than one piece of military tech that featured a 360 controller as an interface, and have been responsible for it's continued use in theater. It's actually a pretty great idea from a military point of view. Consider maybe one or two guys are fully trained on the ZYX control panel and can effectively use the ZYX system. Damn near the whole of the lower enlisted already understands how a video-game controller works, so the odds of the ZYX system going down on account of a manpower issue issue are very small. Many are also already accustomed to operating a video game controller for long hours with no sleep and all the coffee you can drink.

    Source: I was there, man.

    --
    You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
  39. This is nuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are Xbox controllers mil-rated? You want a nuclear submarine to get sunk because an Xbox controller failed?

  40. Re:And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    007 373 5963

  41. Ender's Game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spoiler: those are real ships you are blowing up with that controller.

  42. The photonics mast is not new by kriston · · Score: 1

    The photonics mast is not new. The Seawolf class had photonics in addition to the periscope. Virginia-class has had no periscope in its design (first boat commissioned in 2004).

    This news is about the XBOX-style controller.

    Oh, and the display surfaces have been using trackballs for decades.

    --

    Kriston

    1. Re:The photonics mast is not new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WOOT! TRACKBALLS RULE!

  43. Re:And the secret code for unlimited torpedoes is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    8675309