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Chaos and Hackers Stalk Investors on Cryptocurrency Exchanges (reuters.com)

From a report: Dan Wasyluk discovered the hard way that trading cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin happens in an online Wild West where sheriffs are largely absent. Wasyluk and his colleagues raised bitcoins for a new tech venture and lodged them in escrow at a company running a cryptocurrency exchange called Moolah. Just months later the exchange collapsed; the man behind it is now awaiting trial in Britain on fraud and money-laundering charges. He has pleaded not guilty. Wasyluk's project lost 750 bitcoins, currently worth about $3 million, and he believes he stands little chance of recovering any money. [...] Cryptocurrencies were supposed to offer a secure, digital way to conduct financial transactions, but they have been dogged by doubts. Concerns have largely focused on their astronomical gains in value and the likelihood of painful price crashes. Equally perilous, though, are the exchanges where virtual currencies are bought, sold and stored. These exchanges, which match buyers and sellers and sometimes hold traders' funds, have become magnets for fraud and mires of technological dysfunction, a Reuters examination shows, posing an underappreciated risk to anyone who trades digital coins. Huge sums are at stake.

64 comments

  1. this is why I've called it the BiteCon by swschrad · · Score: 1

    there is no accounting for... accounting.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    1. Re: this is why I've called it the BiteCon by reanjr · · Score: 1

      With BTC, it's completely accounted for. It's all there on the public ledger for the whole world to see. Even theft and fraud is accounted for.

    2. Re: this is why I've called it the BiteCon by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      So, TFA is fake news, when the guy says, "I'll probably never see my money?"

      Well, shit.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    3. Re:this is why I've called it the BiteCon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no accounting for taste.

      And I have no taste for accounting.

      (Disclaimer: I develop applications for accountants. PLEASE. KILL ME.)

      CAPTCHA: Bullets.

  2. rule #1 of bitcoin by Idimmu+Xul · · Score: 1

    dont keep money you arent trading on an exchange.

    i thought everyone knew that, obviously not. Those who do not learn history are doomed to repeat it. MtGox says hello.

    --
    The problem with slashdot is that most of its users were bullied and stuffed into lockers as kids!
    1. Re:rule #1 of bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The actual rule is: never keep anything online. Any wallet that is not in your possesion is in danger, including the wallets assigned to you by an exchange.

      That said Reuters is seriously FUDing here. By the time moolah colapsed it was like the 3rd or 4th exchange that went gone taking people's money, MtGox being the most infamous.

      Moolah was a known regular at #dogecoin and promised profit to people investing in his ideas... He would then pay back someone to encourage others to invest and then you didn't see or hear about him for months.

      But this happened like in 2013 and only now Reuters finds out? meh. Reuters might as well report: "chaos and hackers stalk on the streets, can't trust your coins to strangers...", which is exactly what you do when you use an online wallet, and has nothing to do with the security of the coins themselves.

      The amount of ignorance mass media shows about digital assets or crypto currencies baffles me.

      Scammers and conmen like moolah will always exist, lurking on innocent pray no matter what kind of currency you use.

  3. Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by houstonbofh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "and lodged them in escrow at a company running a cryptocurrency exchange called Moolah"

    So they stuck them in a unregulated bank from some guy no one has heard of and the bank was robbed. Blame the currency! If they would have kept them in their own wallet, not some guys basement, they would have been fine.

    1. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by rgmoore · · Score: 1

      So they stuck them in a unregulated bank from some guy no one has heard of and the bank was robbed. Blame the currency!

      They aren't blaming it on the currency; they're blaming it on the complete lack of any kind of regulation surrounding the currency. The people who advocate Bitcoin (and similar cryptocurrency) wanted to create a whole new economy without all that pesky government regulation. Now they're learning the hard way how important all that regulation is to having a functioning economy.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    2. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      He put them in an unregulated bank because making bitcoin transactions is a laughable shit-show. The blame falls squarely on the currency.

      You aren't going to run a business out of a wallet any more than you're going to run one with a pile of money under the mattress in the back room

      This type of incident is the rule, not the exception. The number of hacked, scammed, or collapsed exchanges exceeds the working ones by several orders of magnitude and the ones that aren't failed just haven't failed yet.

      Btc is a parade of scam artists and suckers

      Hint: You're the sucker.

    3. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      If they would have kept them in their own wallet, not some guys basement, they would have been fine.

      Are you sure about that?

      Despite the swift action by Trezor on the attack, the incident still created some doubt among users on the security of hardware wallets.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    4. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally, I felt that was the worst part of the ACA, but I understood its necessity if insurance companies were to be forbidden from excluding based on prior existing conditions.

      Admittedly, it could have been handled differently, like not allowing exclusion for PECs if the insured had not been uninsured when the PEC was discovered. This would allow people to still shop around for insurance, but not be uninsured until they needed it, and then be guarantied insurance.

      Personally, a public option was what I viewed as the best, as this would allow essentially single payer, but there would still be some private insurance to keep it honest.

    5. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      This entire article sounds like about half the comments on the one from July 2010 on Slashdot discussing bitcoin 0.3. And the one from Feb 2011 discussing "dollar parity".

      "what sort of guarantees are in place for virtual currency"?
      "It is a ponzi"
      "Stupid idea"
      "Bitcoin is worthless."
      " because anyone can print money (even small amounts) I'm not going to be giving up any of my items today."

      etc

      If anyone had mined or purchased during any of the early Slashdot articles, they'd have millions of USD. Yet, the goal is STILL an attempt to come across as skeptical and above it all, regardless of the reality of what Bitcoin has accomplished in 8.5 years. Sure, be skeptical, but be rational too and look at it from a technical perspective and not a liberal arts one.

      If you can keep money safe in your house or wallet, you can keep bitcoin safe. You wouldn't hand your money to some random guy on the street corner, why would you keep your bitcoin with some random guy on the internet?

    6. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have it completely backwards. The same people who want to force you to hand over your money to insurance companies are the same ones who want to force you to be regulated. And they are the same ones who want to have speech codes on college campuses and not have the freedom to buy insurance across state lines. These are the same "antifa" people who act like the fascists of the 20th century while claiming the opposition is doing so without seeing the irony.

    7. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

      One has to remember it was the Heritage Foundation who proposed the individual mandate. Written in their document were the words:

      Mandate all households to obtain adequate insurance

      Having a PEC has, and should have, no bearing on allowing a person to obtain medical insurance. We know a certain portion of the population is born with such afflictions. Unless gene therapy kicks into high gear, we are going to have these type of people for a very long time. Denying them coverage simply because of how they were born cannot be done.

      That said, requiring people to hand over their money or have the government reach into their bank account and forcibly extract the money is anathema to pretty much everything the Founding Fathers fought for. In fact, it's the exact opposite of what the Heritage Foundation itself stands for.

      Yet, they were the ones who proposed it, Newt Gingrich backed it (because HILLARY was doing her own healthcare push at that time), and Mitt Romney implemented it. It's very disingenuous for Republicans to complain they got what they asked for.

      What should have been done is give a person three options. 1) You hand over your money and get coverage. 2) You make your own choices and pay your own bills. 3) If you choose not to be covered, you can't get coverage until X months have passed. These options would cover everyone and allow people to make the choice which best fits their needs.

      Instead, we got what the Heritage Foundation proposed. Big government forcing people to hand over their money.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    8. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by Random+Internet+Guy · · Score: 2

      Why won't you trust me???

    9. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Now they're learning the hard way how important all that regulation is to having a functioning economy.

      It functions quite well for a lot of people. Not so much for the "investors" trusting random con artists. And this is how the world has been for a long time...

    10. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      You aren't going to run a business out of a wallet any more than you're going to run one with a pile of money under the mattress in the back room

      Why? Especially since exchanges are really just a bunch of wallets? The original value of a bank was that money was safer there then at home. (Yes there was lending as well, but it was mainly safety.) With bitcoin, it is the opposite.

    11. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      If they would have kept them in their own wallet, not some guys basement, they would have been fine.

      Are you sure about that?

      Despite the swift action by Trezor on the attack, the incident still created some doubt among users on the security of hardware wallets.

      Yep. I am. Compare that ONE article with the many on exchanges. Also, there are other wallets. A paper wallet in a safe deposit box is possible too.

    12. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Why won't you trust me???

      Because you have a 7 digit ID. If you had a 6 digit ID, I probably would. ;)

    13. Re:Not about bitcoin but exchanges... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      Paypal is possible, too.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  4. Why do you have to use an exchange ? by dargaud · · Score: 1

    Can't you do everything from your digital wallet on your computer, except convert to real cash ? Sorry, I never got on the cryptocurrency bandwagon.

    --
    Non-Linux Penguins ?
    1. Re:Why do you have to use an exchange ? by Linsaran · · Score: 1

      Pretty much, if you run a full node on your own system the only way to lose your money would be if your system got compromised. Putting money in an exchange is potentially more convenient for a number of reasons, but it's certainly not as secure as actually retaining control of your own Bitcoins

      --
      In a bit of shameless internet panhandling, I accept Litecoin Donations at Lbd2oH9QsthD1GfuUXPyka12YxvWJYnBVf
    2. Re:Why do you have to use an exchange ? by Baron_Yam · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >Can't you do everything from your digital wallet on your computer, except convert to real cash ?

      In theory. However, any anonymous trading between the crypto and something else (even another crypto) will require a trusted middleman. Of course, the middlemen in the crypto space are pretty much never trustworthy.

      > Sorry, I never got on the cryptocurrency bandwagon.

      Buy scratch-and-win tickets at your corner store or gas bar. On average, you'll do better and still get the same rush from gambling in hopes of getting filthy rich for little effort. All the rest is overly complicated window dressing.

    3. Re:Why do you have to use an exchange ? by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      ... the only way to lose your money would be if your system got compromised.

      So almost negligible risk ...

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    4. Re:Why do you have to use an exchange ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... the only way to lose your money would be if your system got compromised.

      So almost negligible risk ...

      From the position as a normal end-user, yes there is very little risk.

      Make some older non-day-to-day laptop your wallet system. Leave it off when you are not using it, only power it up when you need to transfer funds.

      One can go a step further and use only removable media to transfer data files between it and your main PC, and basically never connect the laptop to a network (neither your LAN or the Internet)

      So long as you take the bare minimal protections under Windows to prevent auto-run crap, even that would be safe. Or any other OS that doesn't do that in the first place would be by default.

      Sure this setup isn't at "beginner" level, but isn't too high at "advanced" either.
      We don't encourage people to keep their government issued cash in a clear zip lock bag hanging from a string tied to their belt either or leaving cash laying around out in open view on their coffee table either, so not being beginner isn't an issue there, so it shouldn't be an issue here.

      Of course once you leave the "normal end-user" zone and want to do something more like an automated store front utilizing a wallet, then none of the above is applicable and would likely be a major henderance.
      But just like in the real world if you want to operate a physical store there are certain bare minimal protections you must take that are far and above what anyone else would need to do, and operating a business does require a minimal level of knowledge about what you're doing, and the same is true with online stores (in fact even with accepting and storing credit cards this is true, and a higher level of knowledge how to do that right is expected, let alone not excused when lacking)

  5. Go find a better investment... by ILoveFatCashews · · Score: 0

    If you want to invest in something that is shiny and tangible, invest in gold and silver. The actual metal and not paper shares. People who own paper shares don't know that the supply of paper shares is greater than the tangible supply of gold and silver. Like bit coin, paper shares will eventually collapse.

    1. Re:Go find a better investment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Protip: Don't take financial advice from a man who recently declared bankruptcy, has a $300/month food budget, and who can never afford retirement.

      Investing in shiny metals that you keep in your mattress is an idiot move unless you think society will slide (but no collapse) back into a Tolkien novel. The longer-term the investment, the stupider it is.

    2. Re:Go find a better investment... by ILoveFatCashews · · Score: 0

      Protip: Don't take financial advice from a man who recently declared bankruptcy, has a $300/month food budget, and who can never afford retirement.

      You must have replied to the wrong thread. If you look through my comment history, I never mentioned bankruptcy, food budget or retirement.

      The longer-term the investment, the stupider it is.

      Precious metals are hard savings because its hard to spend on a whim.

    3. Re:Go find a better investment... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chris, your weird fixations and strange turns of phrase give you away every time.

  6. well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The first mistake was putting the BTC in escrow on a cryptocurrency exchange. The second mistake was leaving it there. Did no one teach these people about digital wallets?

    Do your research on cryptocurrency before getting involved in it, people!

  7. Why do people store money on exchanges? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Seriously, part of the point of bitcoin is that you can do transactions from your own bitcoin wallet. Why do we still have otherwise-intelligent people handing bitcoins worth millions of dollars to a random dude who set up a website on the internet?

    If you had three million dollars in cash and a random guy you met on a street corner promised that if you gave it to him, he'd give it back to you in a few months when you need it... would you really hand it over and then be shocked when you couldn't find that guy again when you wanted your money back?

    The only reason to ever give bitcoins to an exchange is that you're converting them to cash (or to another cryptocurrency), and in that case you should hand over only what you want to exchange.

    1. Re: Why do people store money on exchanges? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you can do transactions from your own bitcoin wallet.

      No, you can't. You must have your wallet online, at least for sometime after each trasaction. So you must rely on your técnicas skills to keep tour computer safe or rely an exchange servÃce's facilities

  8. Why are you injecting middlemen where none belong? by reanjr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've never heard of Moolah, which is the first red flag in entrusting a $3million pile of digital cash to them.

    The whole point of BTC is to cut out middlemen. Like cash, you hand a wad over to someone and they can do whatever they want with it. Why would you give your wad of cash to someone? What the fuck do you think is going to happen if that guy runs off with your cash?

    If you want to hand over a wad of digital cash to someone, use a bank like a normal person. Put your BTC in cold storage in a safety deposit box. This is asset security 101. The fact that these people managing millions of $ in assets don't know the first thing about securing cash is both laughable and sad.

  9. If you believe a blockchain can stop thieves... by HBI · · Score: 1

    You need to read some Marco Polo and see what life was actually like trying to trade across continents in his day. His party literally sewed gems into their clothing to avoid tolls and thieves.

    Hint: there's a reason we have governments with police powers. Radical libertarians are crazy.

    --
    HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
    1. Re:If you believe a blockchain can stop thieves... by rgmoore · · Score: 1

      Radical libertarians are crazy.

      The aren't really crazy; they're just willfully ignorant.

      --

      There's no point in questioning authority if you aren't going to listen to the answers.

    2. Re:If you believe a blockchain can stop thieves... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      The article didn't mention librarians.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    3. Re:If you believe a blockchain can stop thieves... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      libertardians

  10. Rookie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only ever store your bitcoins in the official wallet.

  11. FUD by Artem+S.+Tashkinov · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate all this constant stream of FUD in regard to crypto currencies. Fiat money can be stolen as well and it happens all the time, yet /. rarely if ever features such articles.

    Every passing week brings at least five news pieces featuring five new prominent economists/advisors/CFO/etc. who all declare that Bitcoin is either a bubble or a Ponzi scheme.

    We've all heard that Bitcoin is a fraud at least a thousand times already. Now leave it alone please. People who trade bitcoins or invest in bitcoins perfectly understand their risks. It's true that bitcoin's worth is basically zero unless the market agrees that it has a different price. The market has decided that it costs ~$4200 at the moment. It's true that Bitcoin might become worthless tomorrow. If you think otherwise you need to get a shot of common sense.

    1. Re:FUD by Fly+Swatter · · Score: 1

      Normal Fiat money, as you call it, is usually insured by the bank you store it in. Even if they get robbed or go under, the insurance will cover your funds. In the US this is done by the FDIC. AFAICS there is no insurance for bitcoin exchanges, wallets, or anything. Except for the ridiculous ponzi-stock-like value increases, it is much safer to keep cash under your pillow or under a rock on the sidewalk.

    2. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Talk to Greece about how safe the banks are.

    3. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The point is that the banks are only save so long as everyone doesn't try to remove their money simultaneously due to the fact that they don't actually have enough liquidity to cover those orders due to fractional reserve lending.

      But yeah, the banks are honest and trustworthy and totally not lending the same dollar bill to five people here in the USA, no reason to fear.

    4. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      FDIC insurance is limited to $250,000, so most of the missing $3,000,000 would still be gone.

    5. Re:FUD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US banking system has literally already collapsed in on itself and been bailed out by your tax dollars once, unlike Bitcoin, or any other cryptocurrency. How many times do you need to be stolen from and defrauded before you quit defending the global banking empire like a battered wife?

  12. Bitcoin on a secondary dedicated computer by perpenso · · Score: 2

    Can't you do everything from your digital wallet on your computer, except convert to real cash ?

    Pretty much, if you run a full node on your own system the only way to lose your money would be if your system got compromised.

    Which is why you don't run the bitcoin wallet software on your regular computer. You take an old obsolete computer, install Linux on it, install the wallet software on it, and use that machine only for:
    (1) Linux software updates.
    (2) Bitcoin software updates.
    (3) Running the bitcoin software.
    (4) Bitcoin transfers.
    (5) Copying the bitcoin wallet to USB sticks for backups.

    1. Re:Bitcoin on a secondary dedicated computer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man that is WAY better than our current system.

      I've been in IT for 20 years, run everything from Slack to Mint, and I don't want to bother with that.

      Should I get my parents on this great new system as well?

    2. Re:Bitcoin on a secondary dedicated computer by CaptainDork · · Score: 2

      And put the goddam computer under your mattress.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
  13. Blockchain is the future, not necessarily bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The longer-term the investment, the stupider it is.

    Bitcoins should only be on an exchange for that brief moment where you exchange them for a different coin or a real currency. No Bitcoin is not a currency, not yet, likely never. It is an asset that can fluctuate wildly in value. Bitcoin is a convenient way to transfer money globally (fiat1 -> bitcoin -> transfer -> fiat2). It is also a highly speculative investment vehicle. Don't let yourself be fooled into believing otherwise.

    Will bitcoin be around in a few years, probably. Will bitcoin be at a higher price in a few years, maybe, maybe not. Will bitcoin be around in a couple decades, possibly not, it has various technical flaws and may be replaced by a better cryptocurrency. Will blockchain technology be around in a couple of decades, most likely, but blockchain is separate from bitcoin, bitcoin is just one of many users of blockchain technology.

    Blockchain is like the internal combustion engine, bitcoin is like a particular make and model car. Keep this in mind if you want to speculate.

  14. Secure? by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

    I never had the impression BTC was supposed to be secure, it was supposed to be universal and free of centralized control. Certain aspects of it have security certainly, but who promised BTC in general would be "secure"?

    --
    This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    1. Re:Secure? by Interfacer · · Score: 1

      BTC as such is secure against tampering. If you keep them in your own digital or hardware wallet, they are totally secure. If you leave them on an exchange, they're only as secure as the exchange.

    2. Re:Secure? by jbmartin6 · · Score: 1

      So you could say, BTC is more secure than the US dollar. But the bank's security may not be.

      --
      This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    3. Re:Secure? by orlanz · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, the Exchange is probably more secure than your computer. I don't think I would be confident nor comfortable having $3 million dollar's worth of coins sitting in my laptop or USB drive at home. The problem here isn't so much about the security/reliability of the exchanges. I think they are fairly OK considering Bitcoin isn't collapsing. The problem is that the overall system has far less safety checks and nets than normal government backed currencies. Thou Bitcoin is better off than the currencies of China, Valenzuela, Somalia, etc.

  15. Huge sums? by mark_reh · · Score: 1

    Like the huge sums of money that come in my Monopoly board game?

  16. good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    love it when the greedy get bitten. 1849. Live the dream. Again. Miner miner 49er.

  17. Only criminals use bitcoins... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The new silk road was paved with bitcoins. Read all about it in "American Kingpin: The Epic Hunt for the Criminal Mastermind Behind the Silk Road".

  18. Please, presume. by nnet · · Score: 1

    zed oh muh gawd. artem has dictated. we must obey and not talk bad about this. shyeah.

  19. Complete misinformation by slashmydots · · Score: 1

    So some butthurt author wrote an article whining about BTC-E. I've got news for you. NOBODY in the bitcoin community trusted BTC-E. They were always the shady exchange and nobody with a brain used them. All the other major exchanges have been around for years with little to no incidents. So the moral of the story actually is do some damn research before choosing an exchange and all the rest are safe. This is such a FUD article I can't even believe it.

  20. Uh, dadoy? by skovnymfe · · Score: 1

    Hello, random stranger on the internet. Here is a stack of untraceable currency worth $3 million. Please don't run away with them.

  21. Re: Why are you injecting middlemen where none bel by reanjr · · Score: 1

    My point is they obviously did near-zero research. There are plenty of well-known reasonably trusted BTC exchanges. This is what happens when incompetent people come into money through luck rather than hard work or intelligent action.

  22. Re: If you believe a blockchain can stop thieves.. by reanjr · · Score: 1

    Well that's completely non sequiter.