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Unselfish People Are More Likely to Wind Up With Depression (vice.com)

People with depression are more likely to feel bad in response to perceived inequality, according to a study published this week in Nature Human Behaviour. From a report: Simply, in experiments where participants were tasked with playing a game with a strong element of unfairness, those participants with higher levels of brain activity in depression-linked brain regions -- as recorded via fMRI scans -- were more likely to later demonstrate signs of clinical depression. This is a new test of an old idea, one that's been demonstrated in previous research. People with depression commonly demonstrate increased concern for others, or for the perspectives of others. More precisely, prosocial attitudes predict depression, which is in contrast to individualist attitudes. Individualist here basically just means selfish, or relatively selfish. The researchers behind the current study hypothesized that they would be able to observe these tendencies at the level of actual brain activity. Fortunately, there are some tried and true methods of testing prosocial behavior. One of these takes the form of what's known as an ultimatum game. The general idea is that participants are offered rewards that are to be shared among a group. Each offer differs in how much the participant gets in relation to the rest of the group, with prosocial participants more likely refuse larger personal rewards in favor of larger rewards going to everybody else. Individualists take the offer that best benefits them, while prosocial people are more concerned with other people in the group.

238 comments

  1. Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I got mine! Don't care about you and yours.

    1. Re:Feels Good Man by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      You need to sort your own shit out first. This also goes for losing cabin pressure in an airplane and running a robust phone or data network.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    2. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      People with depression care too much about what others think about them. That is the problem. If you really care about others, you shouldn't care what they think as a condition.

    3. Re:Feels Good Man by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Individualist here basically just means selfish, or relatively selfish

      I think they need to use a different term for this..the given definition here is putting a bad slant on Individualism, which IMHO is one of the main things that made the US the success it has been to date.

      Individualist means that one is self sufficient, able to take care of ones self in life and business...and doesn't need the govt or community really that much for the leading of his life and success (or failure).

      That does not necessarily mean the individualist does this at the detriment of others or the community.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    4. Re:Feels Good Man by tomhath · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Individualist means that one is self sufficient, able to take care of ones self in life and business

      It goes beyond being able to take care of ones self; it also means the person is motivated to take care of himself over taking care of the community at large. In other words, selfish.

    5. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Individualist here basically just means selfish, or relatively selfish

      I think they need to use a different term for this..the given definition here is putting a bad slant on Individualism, which IMHO is one of the main things that made the US the success it has been to date.

      Individualist means that one is self sufficient, able to take care of ones self in life and business...and doesn't need the govt or community really that much for the leading of his life and success (or failure).

      That does not necessarily mean the individualist does this at the detriment of others or the community.

      LOL.
      The "self made man" is a fiction. People didn't gte much of anything done until civilization made it so the individual didn't have to be self sufficent, and the entire body of human accomplishment has been built on the benefits of cooperation, building on previous work, and specialization.

    6. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are two kinds of freedom: negative freedom and positive freedom. Being an individualist tends to be a negative freedom person, that is, to aim at increasing one's freedom at the expense of the other's.

      In contrast, positive freedom is when you try to increase the others' freedom, sometimes at the expense of your own.

    7. Re:Feels Good Man by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It goes beyond being able to take care of ones self; it also means the person is motivated to take care of himself over taking care of the community at large. In other words, selfish.

      I don't believe those two are necessarily mutually exclusive.

      You can be self sufficient, you can be successful.

      After that, you have a choice...you can help others.

      You many not to choose to help others...is that selfish? Not really.

      Selfish is taking that prevents others from having too, and then not sharing.

      But if you make your way through life, not breaking any laws, etc....you become somewhat wealthy. You're not obligated to help others. It is nice, a VERY good thing, but you're not being selfish if you don't give. Because, those others...had opportunity to do what you did and better themselves due their own individual efforts.

      Charity giving is a wonderful thing, but it is not an obligation of life. Not feeling a need to be giving and being selfish are not always the same thing.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    8. Re:Feels Good Man by AnthonywC · · Score: 2

      I agree with you BUT I think the reality is that individualism in USA is now mainly correlated with and revolve around selfishness and/or with little regards to others, which also correlates to many recent events from USA.

    9. Re:Feels Good Man by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      No, the problem with people with depression is that they're depressed. Whether they care too much about what others think about them is a mostly separate issue.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    10. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It goes beyond being able to take care of ones self; it also means the person is motivated to take care of himself over taking care of the community at large. In other words, selfish.

      I don't believe those two are necessarily mutually exclusive.

      You can be self sufficient, you can be successful.

      After that, you have a choice...you can help others.

      You many not to choose to help others...is that selfish? Not really.

      Selfish is taking that prevents others from having too, and then not sharing.

      But if you make your way through life, not breaking any laws, etc....you become somewhat wealthy. You're not obligated to help others. It is nice, a VERY good thing, but you're not being selfish if you don't give. Because, those others...had opportunity to do what you did and better themselves due their own individual efforts.

      Charity giving is a wonderful thing, but it is not an obligation of life. Not feeling a need to be giving and being selfish are not always the same thing.

      A rich person didn't get where they are without society. By not giving back, well....that's pretty much the entire definition of rent-seeking.

      A rich person who doesn't give back to their community is a rent-seeking selfish asshole. Massage your conscience all you want, but society gave you the opportunity, and not giving back to it is a dick move.

    11. Re:Feels Good Man by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 1

      It depresses me that unselfish people are depressed. I must do something to help them... this is so depressing.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    12. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...it also means the person is motivated to take care of himself over taking care of the community at large. In other words, selfish.

      1. Actively choosing to not self-sacrifice is not selfish.

      2. Who do you believe isn't selfish given your definition? No mother is not selfish, for instance, as merely bringing a child to term necessitates taking care of themselves. Anyone that debates a point is selfish as well, considering they put their own perception of the truth above everyone that is not in agreement.

    13. Re:Feels Good Man by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      The main reason for the USA being successful was getting out of the WW2 unharmed, unlike everybody else. That and the abundance of resources due to a large landmass. Believing that some kind of individualism is responsible is just as ridiculous as believing in a deity.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    14. Re:Feels Good Man by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      A rich person didn't get where they are without society.

      EVERYONE has society....so, that's pretty much a wash....and again, not an obligation reason.

      You act like society is ONLY there for the ones that succeed. The ones that don't also have society, therefore it cancels out that as a reason for obligation to "give back".

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with people with gun shot wounds is that they have gun shot wounds. Whether they are bleeding out is a mostly separate issue.

      See? IF there is a causal relationship then you want to treat the cause more than the effect.

    16. Re:Feels Good Man by Kreplock · · Score: 0

      Karl Marx called - he wants his discredited engine of human misery back.

    17. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USA was successful both before and after WW2.

    18. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Individualist means that one is self sufficient, able to take care of ones self in life and business...and doesn't need the govt or community really that much for the leading of his life and success (or failure).

      The entire premise here ("doesn't need the govt or community really that much") is a fallacy, and ridiculous on its face.

      What have the romans ever done for us?

      I mean apart from the sanitation, the medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh-water system, and public health, what has [the govt and community] ever done for me?

      Individualist? That's just a fancy term for selfish ingrate.

    19. Re:Feels Good Man by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 2

      How selfish of you to suggest they not use "individualist". Just kiddin'!

      On another note, it's all the people trying to help others that destroy traffic in my neck of the woods. They are constantly coming to a complete halt to allow side roads to enter the main highway. They think they are helping the line of 3 guys trying to exit their neighborhood, but they fail to realize it is causing 250 cars behind them to have to jam on their brakes and come to a complete stop. Look in the rear view you unselfish selfish people!!!

    20. Re:Feels Good Man by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      You can't talk in terms of complete absolutes, I wasn't either.

      But you also have to consider the timeline in the US.

      Back when we started, there really was NOT much in the way of public services.

      The government largely was not responsible for: "sanitation, the medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh-water system, and public health" as you listed.

      A large bit of that was from individuals, responsible for their own, or paying for the services from private individuals (town Dr. for instance).

      Of course today, we do have larger govt. that does take care of a GREAT many of these things, freeing folks up as has been mentioned.

      But the argument is how much govt. intrusion.....and that's a fight that's going on today. The govt does some VERY helpful things, but it is overreaching a bit too much these days and encroaching upon what can and should still be up to the individual today.

      But those things the government or society provides today for the most part: "sanitation, , education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh-water system, and public health" are there for ALL CITIZENS to take advantage of, so therefore, when one is successful, since everyone has access to these now public services...they aren't a basis for one to feel obligated to give back after one succeeds. Everyone else had these same resources available too.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    21. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you've just successfully argued against anyone having become successfully self sufficient. Everyone is part of their society and they did not succeed without that.

    22. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's deeper than that, it's not that they are concerned about how others perceive them. Instead some people care about the happiness of other people more than their own. And the world being the unfair place it is, people who put others before their own needs are taken advantage of and treated unfairly.

      As for depression, people are depressed because chemicals in their brain tell them to be.

    23. Re:Feels Good Man by I'm+New+Around+Here · · Score: 2, Funny

      As for depression, people are depressed because chemicals in their brain tell them to be.

      Ok, but why are buttons depressed?

      --
      If you think I voted for Trump because of this post, you're wrong. I voted for Dr. Jill Stein of the Green Party. Again.
    24. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Some rich people get rich by meeting the needs of others. You know, they get a job in which they work for others, and in return get paid.

      So, the work they did to get rich, that IS the "giving back." Your needs are met by me working for you. My needs are met by you paying me for it. Nobody is being selfish, and I get rich.

      Also, I probably paid a lot in taxes, which is even more giving back.

      So, what does a rich person do with all that money? Presumably he spends some of it on food, clothing, luxury, etc. All that spending pays other people's paychecks, puts bread on their tables, etc. So, that is EVEN MORE giving back.

      Such a lifestyle is not a "dick move." What you are asking for goes far above and beyond giving back. After all the giving-back that he has already done, you *Also* want him to give away the money he earned, to people who will not give back to him. He isn't a good person until he throws away the fruits of his own labor on meeting the needs of others in return for nothing.

      Demanding free servitude from someone makes one a selfish asshole. Demanding free money from someone is a dick move.

    25. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because they are pushed.

      Too.

      FARRRRR!

    26. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Individualist means that one is self sufficient, able to take care of ones self in life and business...and doesn't need the govt or community really that much for the leading of his life and success (or failure).

      I was going to mod you down, but decided against it in favour of disagreeing.

      Individualist means that one values personal freedom, or responsibility to self, over social obligation, or responsibility to the group. In terms of psychological scales this puts an individualist on the selfish side of the selfish / selfless spectrum.

      That does not necessarily mean the individualist does this at the detriment of others or the community.

      Of course it doesn't... in times of plenty. In lean times however, when there isn't enough for everyone to have everything they want (need?) an individualist will take what they want before considering what others' need, whereas a socialist will consider what others need (want?) before considering their own wants. Now, I suspect you're going to want to disagree with this characterisation and since I deliberately phrased it the way I did I'd not be surprised. Basically we can debate the difference between wants and needs, and how each 'personality archetype' assesses theirs, but to a degree that will only obscure the point: Individualist (self first, group second) vs Socialist (group first, self second) - selfish vs selfless. You may not like the terms, you may not like the connotations of 'selfish', but why deny what is?

      In my opinion neither position is de facto wrong, or right for that matter, it's just what it is. The 'wrong' comes in as you approach the extremes of either position, either as harm to others or harm to self.

    27. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except your argument is irrelevant because this study doesn't find causation.

    28. Re:Feels Good Man by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Society only *works for* the ones that succeed. For them, it's an exploitable labor pool. That's how you gain superhuman wealth without superhuman productivity, by extracting wealth from the labor of others.

      If you're poor on the other hand, society is mostly a collection of unaffordable high-end businesses and maybe some friends who will help you out a bit, if you're not surrounded by too many individualists.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    29. Re:Feels Good Man by war4peace · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Because, those others...had opportunity to do what you did and better themselves due their own individual efforts.

      Heh, keep telling yourself that.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    30. Re:Feels Good Man by war4peace · · Score: 3, Interesting

      True. WW2 (and WW1 for that matter) only helped further increase its success.

      The USA was successful because it had (as a whole) huge opportunities:
      - A crapton of untapped natural resources, basically "all you want is here somewhere";
      - Native population which was easy to get rid of through technological superiority (smallpox also helped);
      - A steady influx of people from various nations who really-really-REALLY wanted to succeed (the fact that land was simply given away also helped);
      - No neighboring countries who would pose a threat to its borders.

      In a nutshell, the land of plenty and no competition. It would have been a miracle NOT to become successful.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    31. Re:Feels Good Man by painandgreed · · Score: 1

      It goes beyond being able to take care of ones self; it also means the person is motivated to take care of himself over taking care of the community at large. In other words, selfish.

      I don't believe those two are necessarily mutually exclusive.

      You can be self sufficient, you can be successful.

      After that, you have a choice...you can help others.

      You many not to choose to help others...is that selfish? Not really.

      Selfish is taking that prevents others from having too, and then not sharing.

      But if you make your way through life, not breaking any laws, etc....you become somewhat wealthy. You're not obligated to help others. It is nice, a VERY good thing, but you're not being selfish if you don't give. Because, those others...had opportunity to do what you did and better themselves due their own individual efforts.

      Charity giving is a wonderful thing, but it is not an obligation of life. Not feeling a need to be giving and being selfish are not always the same thing.

      Sounds like you're arguing alignments with the DM in D&D.

    32. Re:Feels Good Man by udachny · · Score: 0

      I am a very selfish person, I like doing what I like doing and I do not like people getting in the way of what I do. I do what makes me happy and happiness to me comes from achieving my own goals on my own terms and not being part of any collective. I love being selfish.

    33. Re:Feels Good Man by udachny · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Ha, so that 'miracle' played itself out quite a bit when the Pilgrims tried building their Communism and then almost died from hunger because that's what Communism (any collectivism actually) does, it removes personal responsibility together with personal ownership and then everybody suffers. It wasn't until the people become selfish that USA succeeded.

      some articles on the matter.

    34. Re: Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So youâ(TM)re not an SJW.

    35. Re: Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, but why are buttons depressed?

      Because they're under too much pressure.

    36. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget all of the "free" labor.

    37. Re:Feels Good Man by war4peace · · Score: 1

      That too.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    38. Re:Feels Good Man by war4peace · · Score: 1

      ...except that at the time, there was no USA.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    39. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suffer from depression and I would say I am also a generous person, but I don't actually care what people think of me. I care about what people think of other people in general and if I can do that one little thing to help someone out and restore a bit of faith in humanity, then that's all I care about. I'm not looking for recognition or a reward.

    40. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slaves did cost money to buy and keep, though.

    41. Re:Feels Good Man by SandWyrm · · Score: 1

      Depression is a signal from your body/mind that you need to make a serious life change. This is why you start looking outside yourself more. Because you need to figure out (or honestly face) what is deeply wrong with your life.

    42. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't talk in terms of complete absolutes, I wasn't either.

      That isn't the nature of the fallacy here. Your protest is misguided.

      But you also have to consider the timeline in the US.

      Why? Why not broaden your horizons? Did you accidentally come to the false conclusion that the US is the sum total of everything?

      Back when we started, there really was NOT much in the way of public services.

      And yet...there was public sanitation, public medicine, public education, public wine, public order, public irrigation, public roads, public fresh-water, and public health before the US. Also during the US. And even immediately prior to the US, many of the Founding Fathers were recognizing that providing the aforementioned was significantly important, and worked for it.

      Not to mention public fire codes, though you might fit that under the auspices of things you named. Those are surprisingly important.

      But really, all of these are things that came about before the first European colonists came to America, let alone the ones who settled in the places that are part of the US. Your perspective seems to be warped, as if you are stuck in some sort of rugged frontiersman model.

      Which might personally appeal to you, but isn't exactly the choice of billions.

      A large bit of that was from individuals, responsible for their own, or paying for the services from private individuals (town Dr. for instance).

      Back in those days, the town doctor might or might not have been qualified to do anything.

      Of course today, we do have larger govt. that does take care of a GREAT many of these things, freeing folks up as has been mentioned.

      The real concept is...improving people's lives.

      But the argument is how much govt. intrusion.....and that's a fight that's going on today. The govt does some VERY helpful things, but it is overreaching a bit too much these days and encroaching upon what can and should still be up to the individual today.

      You failed to mention the other side of the fight, that the government is being kept from reaching enough, and not serving the people, because some individuals see it to their personal advantage if that doesn't happen.

      But those things the government or society provides today for the most part: "sanitation, , education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh-water system, and public health" are there for ALL CITIZENS to take advantage of, so therefore, when one is successful, since everyone has access to these now public services...they aren't a basis for one to feel obligated to give back after one succeeds. Everyone else had these same resources available too.

      No, sadly, they aren't always provided on an equal, or even equitable, scale. But no, for the most part, those things are provided under the terms of giving-back, some explicitly in the form of charges for the service, others in the form of service being obligated on the provision, or other ways of getting them done. The government, despite many declarations to the contrary, does not work for free. Strangely, apparently the people who do the work want to get paid for it, they aren't just operating on a volunteer basis.

      You should really rethink your premises.

    43. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha, so that 'miracle' played itself out quite a bit when the Pilgrims tried building their Communism and then almost died from hunger because that's what Communism (any collectivism actually) does, it removes personal responsibility together with personal ownership and then everybody suffers.

      You seem to be confusing inexperience with the mechanisms of survival in an unfamiliar place with the methodology of organization.

      Most likely, a deliberate choice, meant to advance your ideological cause under a cloak of altered reality.

      It wasn't until the people become selfish that USA succeeded.

      What are you talking about? Plenty of selfish people existed in the USA, they didn't miraculously find success. Many of them tried and failed, without the benefit of anyone like say, Squanto.

      You can read lots of articles about the subject.

      Of course, you won't, but that's hardly surprising.

    44. Re:Feels Good Man by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      Chiming in here. I think that individualism and collectivism are best represented by their adherents in times of low economic pressure and relative safety. Remove even the appearance of safety and comfort and many people will swing violently toward the other axis of operation.

      Gotta love humans. Inconsistency is the only consistent thing about them.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    45. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I do what makes me happy and happiness to me comes from achieving my own goals on my own terms and not being part of any collective

      Except for the cult that you are constantly promoting and recruiting for here, of course. Why do you feel the need to lie about that? Your argument was not in any way reinforced by that lie.
       
       

      I love being selfish

      And a pathological liar, of course. Cults are known to bring about those kinds of behaviors in people.

    46. Re: Feels Good Man by baristabrian · · Score: 0

      People get depressed when they are "miserable fucks." Everybody battles "misery." It's a Spiritual thing. One "miserable moment" does not render an otherwise Spiritual Warrior a miserable fuck. Giving in and wallowing in one's miseryâ"regardless of how much or how little actual *suffering* one experiencesâ"leads to "depression." Misery is the problem. Everybody suffers. Everybody. I think Buddha said the same thing I've been saying for years. "Life is suffering." Get over it. Be Happy. Miserable fucks blame everybody else and everything else (besides their self) for their misery. They conflate "suffering" with "misery." And, either way, some "rich" (or otherwise "Republican" conservative) is to blame. Look it up.

      --
      -- "I'm not in a hurry; I'm in Hawaii." The Homeless Guy
    47. Re:Feels Good Man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Karl Marx called - he wants his discredited engine of human misery back.

      Karl Marx would like you to know, that's just a prank caller, in reality, he's dead, but then so is Nietzsche.

    48. Re:Feels Good Man by KingBenny · · Score: 1

      clearly i see most here have never really experienced the true abyss
      its not something you simply shrug off ... i had one depression ONCE in my life, thats nothing to shrug off, nothing to make easy about. It's a true black gaping hole you can't just "get over it", these other "bad days" or "dark streaks" thats not depression , mkay, Cartman ?
      the reason however here can be explained in very very short : "you gave too many shits about too many shitty people, Tesla didnt ship you extra batteries ... you're drained and you see the world for what it is now, it's very hard to come back from that and that's where the abyss lies, LURKING" :)

      --
      Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
  2. So true, especially here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I give and I give, lots of great comments, and then people say I'm an AC and worth less than nothing.

    1. Re:So true, especially here by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 4, Funny

      If you really are an AC then do your job. It's still way too hot in here.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    2. Re:So true, especially here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So take off all your clothes.

    3. Re:So true, especially here by war4peace · · Score: 1

      "AC" stands for "All Clothes", then?

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
  3. Of course by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you don't care, you can't get depressed. Only selfish people would need to research this because it's unknown to them. And that makes me sad.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
    1. Re:Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you don't care, you can't get depressed. Only selfish people would need to research this because it's unknown to them. And that makes me sad.

      I don't really care how you feel.

      And BTW, I hear A LOT of slashdotters say they don't care how I feel as well, and that is fine with me because I don't care if they don't care.

    2. Re:Of course by DaMattster · · Score: 1

      You idiot! Wish I had moderator points to give you a Troll -1

    3. Re:Of course by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      There is also the philosophical debate, do people do good things, for a reward.

      If the person who does good things, feels that they are not being treated fairly, then the depression may come from the fact that they are not getting the reward for their good deeds. So they are not being unselfish, but had a longer term selfishness.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    4. Re:Of course by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      If you don't care, you can't get depressed.

      I'm happy that neither you nor anyone close to you has suffered clinical depression, since otherwise you wouldn't say that.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    5. Re:Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is also the philosophical debate, do people do good things, for a reward.

      That "debate" was sorted centuries ago with many volumes written on it. As usual in philosophy, the answer requires many hours of study to get beyond a simple "it depends on your definitions".

      If the person who does good things, feels that they are not being treated fairly, then the depression may come from the fact that they are not getting the reward for their good deeds. So they are not being unselfish, but had a longer term selfishness.

      No that is rectified logic plus you miss the point of what you are referring with "goodness". The point of acting morally is to have a better world, to have beneficial reciprocity in some way. When people do good things and are punished for it, or when selfish people get the benefits of those efforts without reciprocating, that is justification for being depressed and not selfish at all.

    6. Re:Of course by war4peace · · Score: 1

      I can confirm that depression also makes a lot of affected people not care anymore. That doesn't make them selfish, it just makes them not care. Different things.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    7. Re:Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. People do good things hoping for a rewarding outcome. If people do good things for themselves, the reward is money, security or advancement (i.e. you won't be hungry, homeless or under threat and you can count on this state continuing for the near future). If people do good things for others, they are hoping someone will give them a cookie. If they keep doing good things and no-one gives them a cookie, the stimuli that drives them runs out of steam, happy neurochemical levels drop, depression ensues.

      Moral of the story: do good things for yourself, your family and those closest to you first. At least you might get a cookie from them.

    8. Re:Of course by rtb61 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The only error is the comment does not reflect society. Pro-social people are depressed because they live in psychopathic capitalist societies. Note, that in more socialist societies, those populations are much happier because they are not as actively preyed upon by psychopathic capitalists (for the idiots in the crowd, neither Stalinism nor Maoism is socialist they can be more readily described as monarchies, all monarchies are self appointed governments of one ruling by active extreme violence and nothing to do with the lies of breeding of the laughable idea of being appointed by God).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    9. Re:Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >preyed upon

      Oh, they're idiots who participate in voluntary transactions.

      I see, you're retarded.

    10. Re:Of course by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but we can sure appear as selfish.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    11. Re:Of course by war4peace · · Score: 1

      ...because other people are too selfish to realize we're not selfish?
      My head is spinning.

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    12. Re:Of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting take on societal models but how do you reconcile the Motherland of Stalin's USSR when the state assumed the role of religion in the greater society? And how about giving your spin on Venezuela since its socialistic policies and rampant government spending and corruption has all but shut down its economy?

  4. No good deed goes unpunished. by Seven+Spirals · · Score: 2

    Nice guys appear to not only finish last, but end up homeless and needing anti-depression drugs, too. Greeeaaaaattt. CEO psychopaths will inherit the Earth!

    1. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Failures != nice acts

      There are some very mean, selfish, and uncaring individuals that are extremely poor. They just don't grasp how to effectively exploit others. That being said, many times suicide is a selfish act which shows that depressed people can still be selfish. I wonder if these depressed individuals wouldnt be as depressed if they were more selfish in little things but still helped others towards the greater good. Kinda a release valve rather than letting it boil up and fester while being taken advantage of.

    2. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Simplifying suicide as a selfish act is just cheesy and pretentious. When will people actually take this sad problem seriously?

    3. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Captain+Splendid · · Score: 1

      CEO psychopaths have inherited the Earth!

      FTFY.

      --
      Linux, you magnificent bastard, I read the fucking manual!
    4. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      The nice guy is normally risk adverse. So they often will loose out, because the psychopath will take the risk.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    5. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aww, you poor wittle butthurt snowflake. Nice guys never finish and end up homeless due to them being weak gened and socially stupid, hence the reason for only getting the lowest ranks in any job or no girlfriend. Let them be unselfish while the rest of us will continue to laugh at them as they self destruct like the dumb, fucktarded asspies Adam Lanza and Stephen Paddok.

    6. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by david_thornley · · Score: 2

      depressed people can still be selfish.

      No kidding. When you're trying to escape the demons*, you don't care about the effect on others.

      I wonder if these depressed individuals wouldnt be as depressed if they were more selfish in little things but still helped others towards the greater good.

      Depressed people are normally selfish about the little things. Helping others for the common good is difficult but helpful.

      *It felt like demons to me. Also, depression is an immaterial harmful thing that is somewhat contagious, and hence can move from one person to another, and that's fairly close to some definitions of "demon".

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    7. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice guys don't merely "appear" to finish last. They DO finish last, all other things being equal.

      All other things are rarely equal, so some nice guys also happen to be brilliant programmers or whatever, and as such can make a lot of money and do well for themselves despite being nice. But their niceness is not what got them their rewards, it was only their competence that did so. And, obviously, they could have done even better for themselves if they weren't so inhibited by an irrational concern for their opponents.

      Yes, opponents. Looking for a mate? Other men are your opponents. Looking for a job? Other candidates are your opponents. Looking for some political power? You get the drift.

      No, this is not a depressing and dreary outlook on life. As the article has pointed out, quite the opposite is true. People with this outlook are less prone to depression. The facts are in.

      The reason why is SO simple. Here it is, as simple as pie:

      There is no such thing as karma.

      Those who take, get. Those who do not take, do not get. There is no magical force in the universe that protects the generous. Sometimes they get a little reciprocal goodwill from the recipients of their generosity, but that doesn't get them laid. Nor does it pay the rent.

      Reality has never been kind. You know how natural selection works. How it has always worked. Kindness is a pack instinct that makes one pack stronger than another when pack members are kind to each other, within proper limits.. Pack members must still be cruel to each other to establish their pecking order, and if they don't do this they all die. The nice-guy syndrome is a complete misfiring of that instinct. Always kind to everyone, even if they aren't part of your pack, even when you need to assert your will. What lunacy!

      You don't need me to prove any of this. You already know its true. You don't like it, but you know it's true.

    8. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those who take, get. Those who do not take, do not get.

      Because everyone who takes an opportunity gets the outcome they wanted! No one every attempts something and fails!
      Also
      No one ever gets something beneficial handed to them from something outside of their control.


      Everyone's (lack of) success is 100% their own bootstrapping. Oh wait, no.

    9. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by war4peace · · Score: 1

      many times suicide is a selfish act which shows that depressed people can still be selfish.

      What the actual fuck are you talking about???

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    10. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice straw man fallacy. Take a point and push it to an extreme that was clearly not intended, and then act like you have pointed out a flaw. Bravo.

      All generalizations are false. That does not mean that speaking in general terms is useless.

    11. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simplifying suicide as a selfish act is just cheesy and pretentious. When will people actually take this sad problem seriously?

      Hmmm ... maybe never?

      I think about the problem and I ask myself the questions,

      "How effective are suicide hotlines?"
      "How well known are suicide hotlines?"

      Then I wonder issues like how is privacy in such a thing - using the service - protected. Note, 'protected' - not guaranteed or perfect anonymity.

      Honestly, I don't even want to duckduckgo the questions and rummage about because that's how fucked our privacy is.

      Too me, the tragic suicides are the ones that wouldn't have happened but for a little more perspective, common sense, or knowledge. Like the teen that gets some erroneous or pointless bad news and kills themselves.

      It's not always clear how to take someone from a bad place mentally to a good place mentally (or at least neutral).

      What is clear to me is that if we don't respect the privacy of people, the affected are less likely to seek help.

      So I would kick your question up a few levels and look to improve other things for everybody. It includes privacy, it includes nonsense health nazis ("You can't smoke/drink/inhale/eat that thing which makes you feel better as it might reduce your lifespan by 5.2 years or negatively affect my health insurance pool!!!"). Overseas wars, domestic wars. The PIC. All of it.

    12. Re: No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are one of those assholes that think people who are suffering so much that death becomes welcoming can be shamed into forced servitude, their suffering becomes something to leverage instead of mitigate.

    13. Re:No good deed goes unpunished. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Psychopaths, like all people that are willing to take large risks, either end up in the boardroom or the courtroom. Sometimes both.

      We only notice the winners.

      Risk adverse people do not "loose [sic] out", they are more likely to get what they aim for. No more and no less.

  5. I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a helpful person my nature, but recently I've started to wonder if it's worth it, as too many times it gets thrown back in my face, or people simply don't say thank you.

    It shouldn't bother me, but it does, and as such I'm starting to help people out less and less, because that way their ungratefulness can't affect me.

    1. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you were truly a selfless helpful person, it wouldn't matter if they thanked you, the deed itself being its own reward and all that. While being thanked is nice, worrying whether you will be thanked tips you towards a selfish category; you help others so that you will be treated as a hero. When this doesn't happen you get depressed because now it was wasted effort for no psychological gain. As a 'selfish' anti social person, its amazing to me just how down people can get just because of diminished social reward.

    2. Re:I hear that by JohnFen · · Score: 2

      I'm a helpful person my nature, but recently I've started to wonder if it's worth it

      Personally, that's not an equation that makes emotional sense to me. The problem is that if I'm doing better than the people around me (by whatever definition of "better"), then not doing what I can to help others out makes me feel like a selfish shit.

      Whether or not others appreciate it doesn't factor in at all.

    3. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a helpful person my nature, but recently I've started to wonder if it's worth it, as too many times it gets thrown back in my face, or people simply don't say thank you.

      It shouldn't bother me, but it does, and as such I'm starting to help people out less and less, because that way their ungratefulness can't affect me.

      I've stopped helping people as much not because I'm rarely thanked or appreciated, but because the help eventually becomes expected. Then not providing the help brings anger as a response. It's not worth it.

    4. Re:I hear that by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      The problem is that if I'm doing better than the people around me (by whatever definition of "better"), then not doing what I can to help others out makes me feel like a selfish shit.

      Why?

      I mean, if you have the means, it is very nice to help others out. But it isn't a necessity.

      There's nothing that obligates you to be your brother's keeper, unless it was your fault that harmed them.

      But outside of that....why in the world would this ever occur to you to think that way?

      Why do you feel guilt if you're winning the race, so to speak?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:I hear that by JohnFen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why?

      Because I genuinely care about the well-being of my fellow man.

      Why do you feel guilt if you're winning the race, so to speak?

      I'm not engaging in a race, so there's no "winning" or "losing". Ignoring that, I'm not motivated by guilt for having success -- why in the world would that make anyone feel guilty? -- I'm motivated by wanting everyone to be better off. If I am in a position to further that goal, it would be weird not to do it.

      I can come up with a lot of logical, selfish reasons why this is a good thing to want (the better off everyone else is, the better off I am, after all), but the reality is much more basic (and still selfish): it makes me happy to see others doing well, and it makes me unhappy to see others not doing well.

    6. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because circumstance is owed to fate more than merit.

      If a large bag of food falls from the sky on YOUR side of the desert island, you might feel inclined to share it with your fellow strandee(s). Especially if it's "more than you need".

      I don't do shit at my job. I make more than peers who work harder. And most importantly, I didn't "earn" jack.

      This doesn't make me feel particularly "obliged", but I'm aware of how much sheer chance was a factor in the position I have today.

      Note that I would only fault you for stealing food, not storing what you found. For similar ethics navel-gazing, consider the textbook case of a nearby drowning baby, and whether you have obligation to it.

    7. Re:I hear that by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      I wound up deciding that I make my own decisions and live with the consequences. I seem to be happier that way. So, if I do something to help another, and it does help another, I've gotten what I wanted. Thanks is a pleasant social gesture, but not essential. I'm not quite sure what you mean by "gets thrown back in my face".

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    8. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Why?

      Because unlike you he's not a complete asshole.

    9. Re:I hear that by war4peace · · Score: 1

      The deed is its own reward only so many times. It doesn't go like that forever. Five years, a decade, two decades down the line you realize everyone you helped is now well-off (helped by your deeds) and you're still nowhere better, and the deed paying itself starts losing sense. Basically you figure out you're a sucker.

      From this point of view, "truly selfless" equals "abused" - and yes, it's unfair and you should stop being a sucker, erm I mean "truly selfless".

      --
      ...gis sdrawkcab (usually not responding to ACs; don't bother posting as AC)
    10. Re:I hear that by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

      The best way to make everybody else better off is to make yourself better off. This isn't a zero sum game - if you make a dollar it doesn't mean someone else didn't make a dollar. When you thrive you use your money to buy services from other people, helping them make a living. There's no shame in that.

    11. Re:I hear that by chihowa · · Score: 1

      ...it makes me happy to see others doing well, and it makes me unhappy to see others not doing well.

      Which is likely because you see others as actual people (like yourself, but distinct from yourself) instead of resources to be exploited. This doesn't seem to be a universal ability and the perspective of those without it is fairly alien to those who have it (and vice versa, I assume). What's pathetic is that our society rewards, and even seems to revere, such people.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    12. Re:I hear that by JohnFen · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're right, this isn't a zero-sum game (to an extent -- the nature of our economic system is such that it requires there to be losers), and there's certainly no shame in making yourself better off.

      But I take issue with the notion that making yourself better off is the best way to make others better off. It is important to take care of yourself -- it's hard to lift other people up if you're flat on the floor -- but simply being better off, all by itself, is not helping your fellow man. You actually have to, you know, do things that help.

    13. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > winning the race
      I do not regard life as a race.

      Being indoctrinated to regard life as a race from early childhood is part of the problem.

      Why not regard life as an opportunity to increase the sum of all well-being and happiness on the planet?

    14. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      idiots... look how banking works generating 1 dollar creates 1dollar+intrest rate of debt... you're correct... its not zerosum game its actually negative sum game in moneytary world and it's the essence of capitalism, rest of society will fall to competition when money supply is regulated already by supply and demand

    15. Re:I hear that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      forgot to add, some portition of population in capitalistic money system always take the short straw, unless theres buble forming up, like housing one we saw in usa... theres also big difference how rich/poor view money, where as poor people see it as prior capitalism as absolute,since they dont have actually any surplus or time to think or actual changes of earn more through ability due politics and rich see it as relative as it is intended in capitalism... your income is in capitalism always relative to others

  6. flawed goals, premises, everything here by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

    In the "ultimatum" model, the rewards are shared and no one is personally motivated to do anything.

    Life isn't like that, and it shouldn't be like that.

    1. Re:flawed goals, premises, everything here by Baron_Yam · · Score: 1

      >In the "ultimatum" model, the rewards are shared and no one is personally motivated to do anything.

      I don't think you read the description correctly. It appears to be a scale of "All for me" to "Equally shared among the group", which to me seems like it's a bit like the Prisoner's Dilemma. Share and you get the least if everyone else is selfish, so you might as well be selfish in the expectation that some if not all of the other participants will come to the same conclusion.

    2. Re:flawed goals, premises, everything here by tomhath · · Score: 1, Troll

      It's even simpler than that. Choose between 100 divided equally among four people, or 50 but you get 30 of that. Bernie and Jesus would say take the larger reward and spread it around equally; a Republican would take the 30 and tell the others to screw themselves; a Democrat would want to take 40 of the 50 as tax and tell the group how they should spend the other 10.

    3. Re:flawed goals, premises, everything here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is stupid.

      The scale should be based on the weight you assign to your own utility (selfish) vs the group's utility (not selfish).
      The standard solution to the prisoner's dilemma is built upon a premis of selfish actors. If you prioritised groulg utility the solution would be to never defect. When iterated you approximate that some and you get the optimal strategies being initially cooperative and only defect to punish non-coperative strategies.

    4. Re:flawed goals, premises, everything here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a Democrat would want to take 40 of the 50 as tax and tell the group how they should spend the other 10.

      A Republican would tell them how to spend their money by listing all the things they're not allowed to do with it, then claim they're "free" to do as he pleases.

    5. Re:flawed goals, premises, everything here by Talderas · · Score: 1

      That's not the ultimatum model. Under that ultimatum game you have an individual who is given a reward and must decide on how to split the reward. A second individual is then given the opportunity to refuse or accept the proposal. With a refusal, the reward is lost in its entirety. It's usually done with two players so a group based version is unfamiliar with me.

      Here's maybe an example of how they would do it with multiple participants. They take five individuals and each individual will have the chance to offer a proposal to one other player (A->B, B->C, C->D, D->E, and E->A) so that each player has one opportunity to offer and accept. The offer is in the format of X:Y where Y is split among the recipient of the proposal and the three others not party to it. If A proposes to B 40:60 then be has to decide whether A receives 40 or 0 and he and the others receive 15 or 0. This offer is obviously not fair since all players are not receiving 20 from the offer but accepting the offer gives himself and the other three players 15 more than they would otherwise receive. From B's perspective he can altruistically reject A's offer to encourage A to make future fair offers (which since there's only one offer permitted there's no opportunity for A to make an offer). More like, B would reject A's offer as a punitive rejection against A for failing to present a fair offer. A rejection is more likely to occur of the offer value is low relative to the receiver's perception of its value. Whether a rejection or acceptance occurs, the results of it are likely kept secret from the remaining three members of the group. Once all five pairs have made the offer and acceptance/rejection the collective results are probably published with each player knowing how much each other player received as a total reward.

      The depression scale probably slides based on how firm the unselfish player is in that stance. An unselfish player that accepts selfish offers is probably going to less depressed than an unselfish player that rejects selfish offers with the latter being mode depressed because the player had to reject giving the group some reward.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
  7. Comparing yourself to others never wins by ErikTheRed · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you rate yourself based on other people's outcomes compared to your own (basing your self-esteem on parity or superiority), you will always be vulnerable to depression. The only thing worse than this is equating money with happiness and / or satisfaction in life.

    Want to be happy? Rate yourself on your own progress in life. Make yourself a little bit better each day. Wash, rinse, repeat.

    --

    Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    1. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's pretty amazing. You are so self absorbed that you didn't realise that your advice is "if you want to be happy be selfish" - which is precisely what the research says.

      Neat!

    2. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Yes, to paraphrase the old saying: comparing yourself to others only makes you egotistical and bitter, as there will always be someone worse than you, and there will always be someone better.

    3. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's the flaw in this study. People that think they know what's best for everyone else are called 'prosocial' and those who don't consider themselves so self important are called 'selfish"

    4. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      The only thing worse than this is equating money with happiness and / or satisfaction in life.

      Hey..you gotta have SOME way of keeping score...

      ;)

      But I dunno....they say that money can't buy you happiness, but it sure can make misery a WHOLE lot easier to deal with and it usually last less time.

      I think anyone that says money can't buy them love, never owned a puppy.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by ErichTheRed · · Score: 1

      "The only thing worse than this is equating money with happiness and / or satisfaction in life."

      I've never understood this. If I ever got to a point where I could do whatever I wanted and never worry about paying another bill or forgoing any sort of activity, I'd be pretty happy. I've even seen studies that show ultra-wealthy people aren't happy and wonder how that could possibly be. These people can literally do anything at the drop of a hat...If they don't like their house, just buy another one. If they want to go to Tahiti for a month on one of several yachts, just make a phone call. If they're bored, any number of distractions are available to them 24/7. Normal people would kill each other for a life like that if it were somehow attainable. For example, I was really surprised when that guy from Soundgarden killed himself a while back...with adoring fans, money to do whatever, access to recreational substances of all kinds, how is it possible to be depressed?

      Anyone who says money doesn't buy happiness doesn't have imagination. :-)

    6. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by avandesande · · Score: 1

      You aren't helping anyone if you are depressed all the time. A certain amount of self-love is needed to actually love others.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    7. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by clong83 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I kind of agree. This study should be corrected for the fact that people who value themselves more lowly in relation to others (read: people prone to depression) would probably also be the types to not accept a larger 'reward' in relation to others. The comparison of self vs. others seems to be an inherent part of the study, and would self select depressed people. In other words, it's a study designed not to find selfless people and correlate that with depression, but a study that simply finds depressed people that won't even accept a trivial 'reward' that is bigger than someone else's.

    8. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Want to be happy? Rate yourself on your own progress in life. Make yourself a little bit better each day. Wash, rinse, repeat.

      Progress? Based on what? The word "progress" refers to, get ready for it, a comparison! And the worst of it, for me anyway, is that we (USA) are a very competitive society. I'll let you think and process that.

      If you rate yourself based on other people's outcomes compared to your own (basing your self-esteem on parity or superiority), you will always be vulnerable to depression. The only thing worse than this is equating money with happiness and / or satisfaction in life.

      I think you have cause and effect reversed. I submit that some people, due to physical / physiological differences in brain structure, are predisposed to depression, comparison to others, rating themselves, etc.

      I have a little of this and I think it's quite simple: I have real empathy for people. I truly and deeply care about people. I've been told this over and over. I think it's mostly due to early conditioning. And I strongly dislike (hate even) people who are arrogant, selfish, rude, etc.

    9. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      "The only thing worse than this is equating money with happiness and / or satisfaction in life."

      I've never understood this. If I ever got to a point where I could do whatever I wanted and never worry about paying another bill or forgoing any sort of activity, I'd be pretty happy. I've even seen studies that show ultra-wealthy people aren't happy and wonder how that could possibly be. These people can literally do anything at the drop of a hat...If they don't like their house, just buy another one. If they want to go to Tahiti for a month on one of several yachts, just make a phone call. If they're bored, any number of distractions are available to them 24/7. Normal people would kill each other for a life like that if it were somehow attainable. For example, I was really surprised when that guy from Soundgarden killed himself a while back...with adoring fans, money to do whatever, access to recreational substances of all kinds, how is it possible to be depressed?

      Anyone who says money doesn't buy happiness doesn't have imagination. :-)

      Money buys happiness, to an extent. I think someone quantified it around $75,000 or so - beyond that it buys a lot less happiness.

      And it makes nse - we don't derive happiness in "ability to do something". We derive happiness from "effort required to do something".

      Or think of it this way - is it more fun to win a game by playing it all the way through, suffering near-defeats and skillful play, or to simply win by default, or if the other side forfeits? You win in the end, but for most of the people, a win that comes about just because isn't as satisfying.

      In a similar way, having the resources to do anything you want can be incredibly boring. For most people, the ability to go to Tahiti for a week is a luxury - they save up for months or years to afford both the time off and the money to pay for the trip. But you can bet they'd enjoy the trip - after all that hard work. I'm sure someone who can do it at the drop of the hat, it would lose its appeal after a few weeks.

      No doubt, if a trillion dollars landed in your laps today, you'd be on top of the world for a few weeks. But without the challenge of having to earn it or work for it, your life will become quite unsatisfying. It seems satisfaction derives from the effort required to achieve the reward.

    10. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      they say that money can't buy you happiness, but it sure can make misery a WHOLE lot easier to deal with and it usually last less time.

      Money can't buy happiness, but it certainly can rent it for a while.

    11. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      At the very least..given the choice...

      I'd rather be unhappy and wealthy, than be unhappy and broke.

      I would guess if wealthy, the duration of the unhappiness would be MUCH less than the duration if I was broke too.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    12. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Money absolutely buys happiness, but only up to a person "sustained". Everything after that is ego and waste.

      Obligatory https://xkcd.com/792/ mention.

      I don't remember the exact number, but I once passed by a remark on data for how many suicidal people stop being suicidal when their means of living are a given. What I do remember is it was awfully high.

    13. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems totally unrelated really. Displaying concern for others is absolutely different from comparing yourself to others.

    14. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      Yes, there is a "sweet spot" for wealth. If you're in the sweet spot, the money doesn't make you happy directly, but the money does resolve other problems that make you unhappy.

      That sweet spot is the amount of wealth it takes for you to be able to live without having to spend mental/emotional energy to meet your physical needs. In other words, you don't have to worry about how you're going to eat, have shelter, etc.

      Having an wealth above that sweet spot makes you increasingly unhappy. This is because to maintain that much wealth requires you to have to start worrying about money again.

      Like most things in life, this is a bell curve situation.

    15. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by JohnFen · · Score: 1

      If I ever got to a point where I could do whatever I wanted and never worry about paying another bill or forgoing any sort of activity, I'd be pretty happy.

      Me too.

      The counterintuitive thing is that having too much money means you have to worry about money, too.

    16. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Money buys happiness, to an extent. I think someone quantified it around $75,000 or so - beyond that it buys a lot less happiness.

      It's a lot more obvious to say that lack of money causes unhappiness. We typically have a standard of living that we're okay with and beyond that we don't *need* to spend the money. There's always a house or car that costs twice as much, but it's no big deal. When you're poor you're often stuck with things that you're not okay with but you don't have a choice. And when you've cut down on the easy expenses it's sometimes very hard to cut down further. Even if you're not really poor things get dreary when you feel all your money goes to regular expenses. It's quite different if you can afford a few grand a year of "me" money to use on a hobby or interest or on your significant other or a family trip or whatever.

      Think about it, if you're a gamer it helps if you can afford a gaming PC. Does it help if you're a billionaire? Not really, you could get some crazy overclocked system but it doesn't get meaningfully better if you spend $20k instead of $2k. You just need "enough" and that's how a lot of hobbies work. Actually a lot of things are like that, if I want a refrigerator or washing machine there's of course a low end and a high end but it's a relatively narrow gap compared to the differences in wealth. It's not like Bill Gates' soda is better in his refrigerator than in mine. But if you're a poor man in Africa who can't afford a refrigerator it's a huge difference.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    17. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Babel-17 · · Score: 1

      I remember reading a Kerouac book where he said "comparisons are odious". He was into Buddhism, fwiw. http://www.litkicks.com/Texts/... 'I sit down and say, and I run all my friends and relatives and enemies one by one in this, without entertaining any angers or gratitudes or anything, and I say, like 'Japhy Ryder, equally empty, equally to be loved, equally a coming Buddha,' then I run on, say to 'David O. Selznick, equally empty, equally to be loved, equally a coming Buddha' though I don't use names like David O. Selznick, just people I know because when I say the words 'equally a coming Buddha' I want to be thinking of their eyes, like you take Morley, his blue eyes behind those glasses, when you think 'equally a coming Buddha' you think of those eyes and you really do suddenly see the true secret serenity and the truth of his coming Buddhahood. Then you think of your enemy's eyes.' 'That's great, Ray,' and Japhy took out his notebook and wrote down the prayer, and shook his head in wonder. 'That's really really great. I'm going to teach this prayer to the monks I meet in Japan. There's nothing wrong with you Ray, your only trouble is you never learned to get out to spots like this, you've let the world drown you in its horseshit and you've been vexed ... though as I say comparisons are odious, but what we're sayin now is true.' Kerouac might have repeated that elsewhere. I sort of remember him saying it to a friend in a different set of comments, but I read the quote decades ago. Lol, needless to say, it stuck with me. :)

    18. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by ltskinol · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, and have observed, happiness isn't a function of absolute wealth, it's a function of relative wealth. To you, a Tahiti trip is a dream, but if you could easily afford it you'd instead surround yourself with people of similar wealth, and get depressed if you found yourself lacking. To someone in an impoverished country, your life is a dream; to you it's just "normal."

      This is why money is such a treadmill. There's always someone with more of it, and you tend to compare yourself to those at a higher level than yourself.

    19. Re:Comparing yourself to others never wins by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Happiness isn't easy to define or measure. Many famous people throughout history have spent lifetimes trying to do it.

      But, given the basic premise that people want good things and don't want bad things, and are "unhappy" when they have too much bad and/or not enough good in their lives, money has the potential to bring lots of good and very little bad.

      Good <—> Bad
      ============
      Wealth <—> Taxes
      Health <—> Sickness
      Security <—> Insecurity
      Contentment <—> Shiftlessness
      Insurance <—> Risk
      Central air <—> Hot/cold dwelling
      Education <—> Ignorance
      Free time <—> Obligations
      Traveler <—> Homebody
      Fine dining <—> Cheap processed food
      Servants <—> Manual labor

      Now you can argue over the relative merits of any of these, and say it's wiser to learn to appreciate what you have rather than simply wanting more. But ask yourself: on a purely fiscal basis, how many "goods" can you add and "bads" remove just by having the money?

  8. Was religious belief a covered demographic? by bjdevil66 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    FTA: The differences in later depression indicators could not be explained away by demographics.

    I wonder if they included religious belief/affiliation as a demographic because the game they played is based on economic (i.e. temporal) gains. If everyone was an atheist, this study would hit the nail on the head.

    More importantly, IMO, FTA:

    The implication is that people with depression (or likely to have depression) generally have a "greater empathic concern for others," in the words of Megan Speer and Mauricio Delgado, psychology researchers from Rutgers University, who penned a related commentary accompanying the study. People with depression just feel bad when others get a shit deal.

    The takeaway is much more about generous people being upset about others getting screwed over than, "nice guys end up depressed more than selfish guys."

    1. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Religion != Empathy. Depressed, empathetic atheist here. In my experience, I've seen about the same amount of "selfish" behavior from religious and non-religious folks. Especially the religious folks who believe that others got a raw deal because some deity either is punishing them for being bad, which removes the context for empathy, or the deity is "teaching them a lesson".

    2. Re: Was religious belief a covered demographic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Deity or Natural Selection, it doesn't matter. Something is trying to teach you a lesson and that lesson is: you are doing it wrong. Change it up because what you are doing now is not working.

    3. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      This would be difficult to measure. Some people are the Quite Religious who have a strong faith, but doesn't feel the need to be outward expressive of it, while others may have weak or no actual faith, But play the act with all the Vigor that seems necessary. Most of us are not honest with ourselves on what level our faith is. There are a lot of Atheists who actually deep down believe in a higher form, while there are a lot or religious people, who actually don't feel there is a God. They just don't admit it.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    4. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by orgelspieler · · Score: 1

      I didn't RTFA, but do they address the possibility that people behave more selflessly if they are feeling depressed? I find when I am feeling down, that doing nice things for others makes me feel a sense of fulfillment. I suspect your analysis is more likely the case, but is there a way to test for that?

    5. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Religion goes both ways on empathy. Some people are inspired by their religion to help others and not judge. Others use their religion as an excuse to not care about people. I don't know what the numbers and/or balance are, but the second group is sure noisier in the US.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    6. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Religion goes both ways on empathy. Some people are inspired by their religion to help others and not judge. Others use their religion as an excuse to not care about people. I don't know what the numbers and/or balance are, but the second group is sure noisier in the US.

      As a "religious" person it troubles me when people (such as you) lump all religious people together. Perhaps one must have religious beliefs to fully understand the perspective, but I assure you, religious people's beliefs and actions vary as widely as anything on the planet. There are religious people who think it's OK to behead a living person, and there are religious people who think it's very wrong to kill any living being.

      So I have to ask you, and please post AC if it understandably bothers you: who are the "second group"?

    7. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Ideally religion abstracts it's believers from ideas of fairness and that one should do things for others without expecting something in return. (at lest that is what is taught, YMMV with dealings with actual religious people)

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    8. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by bjdevil66 · · Score: 1

      I should clarify what I meant with the comment about atheists. I wasn't making a moral judgment about religious people being more or less empathetic than atheists. I just meant that religious beliefs can play a role in why religious people act with compassion or empathy. Atheists ultimately live in a temporal world without religious fetters, while religious people have temporal and (classicly religious) spiritual concerns. "You'll go to hell if you don't treat your neighbor as thyself," can be a strong motivator for misguided Christians focusing primarily on the negatives of their dogma.

    9. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > who are the "second group"?

      Protestants, i.e. the thread originating from Luther and Calvin. In the USA, especially the "christian zionist" version of protestantism, a schizmatic cult based on the teaching of millenial tribulational heresy.

      Protestantism was invented by the jews to destroy Christianity by turning people into cold-hearted, prideful money worshippers.

      Furhermore, protestans are "sola scriptura" so they only read the Bible, whose great majority is the so called "Old Testament" describing how YHWH order the jews to root the amelekite, the aegyptians, the philistees, etc., kill all but the virgins to be enslaved and bring the metal spoils to the Temple's altar.

      Protestants read and re-read that to no end, eventually developing "Stockholm Syndrome" whereby they side with the terrorists. They end up violent and money-obsessed faux Christians who serve the interests of zionism. They adopt the jewish viewpoint, where the meaning of life is to circumvent rule of law, hoard wealth by exploiting others and avoid punishment even if caught red-handed. They believe that simply saying "I have faith in Jesus" will save them no matter what.

    10. Re:Was religious belief a covered demographic? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with some protestant sects is the emphasis on the literal rather than the symbolic or esoteric meaning of the stories. Even if they did really happen the symbolic meaning is much more important.

  9. Captain Obvious by freeze128 · · Score: 0

    "People with depression are more likely to feel bad..."

  10. disagree with assertions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    ... prosocial participants more likely refuse larger personal rewards in favor of larger rewards going to everybody else. Individualists take the offer that best benefits them, while prosocial people are more concerned with other people in the group.

    I consider myself an individualist, meaning that the collective should not trample the rights of the individual. A person gets to enjoy individual rights: freedom of speech, association, sexual or religious preferences, etc, even if their government disagrees. I 100% disagree with the collective model of some countries, e.g, China, which tramples the individual in favor of a collective common choice.

    I would still absolutely try to fairly distribute some unearned rewards among the group, even if my decision was to be made in secret and no one would know about it. Just because I believe the collective should not run roughshod over minorities or individuals, that does not mean I am out to screw over anybody else! We can still believe in fairness for all. That's part of what individualism means.

    1. Re:disagree with assertions by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 0

      I consider myself an individualist, meaning that the collective should not trample the rights of the individual

      You know this is a two way path, right? If there is one thing the common American always forgets is that his rights ends where the rights of the others begin (and vice versa). Collective rights can not suppress your rights as individual, this is right, but also your rights as individual can not suppress the collective rights.

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
    2. Re:disagree with assertions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you are confused and that is probably why socialism/communism is taking hold all over the western world.

      See, you must place a preference on one type of rights. The fact that you think suppressing the "collective rights" is possible is a dangerous thought. I think that you mean to say is that one individual's rights must be taken into account when looking at your own rights. This is VERY different concept. A system of individual rights means rights conflicts are resolved on an individual basis at the smallest scale possible. An individual rights system means when a conflict between rights occurs it gets resolved but without "blanket" resolutions that trample some individual's rights in favor other others even when there is no conflict.

      An individual rights system says [XYZ](murder) is bad and punishes [partaking in XYZ]murderers. A collective rights system attempts to prevent circumstances that may lead up to [XYZ](murder) even if that activity was not actually going to lead to [XYZ](murder). If you are a liberal, replace XYZ with smoking/owning weed. If you are a conservative, look at guns. Either way, one option (collective rights) is to say something is bad for society STATISTICALLY and thus must be banned, regardless of if individual circumstances would cause no harm to society. The other option is to resolve conflicts via the courts when real disputes actually occur.

      For instance, the idea of collective rights means that things like soda/smoking bans are "acceptable" under the premise that we ought to work toward a collective "right to healthcare" and that soda burdens the "right to healthcare" unnecessarily. This is regardless of if the person drinking the soda is an Olympic athlete.

    3. Re:disagree with assertions by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

      Wrong. You have no idea what I wrote, no idea at all.

      I will give you the easier version: You have rights, all other people also have rights. Other people can not take away your rights, but in return you can not take away their rights either. This thing called "other people" is commonly known as "collective", which is nothing more than a group of people like you. By agreeing to live in society, you become part of a collective while you still remain an individual, you're not turning into a "drone" to be accepted into this collective (also called "Modern Society").

      I'm pretty sure what you understand as "individualism" means something more or less like "I can do whatever I want and fuck everyone else", this is not healthy if you want to live in a modern society (which is also known as "collective").

      --
      Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
    4. Re:disagree with assertions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For clarity, the AC in the post you replied to here, is not the same as the first AC in the subject. Different poster.

  11. Note UNFAIR ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Simply, in experiments where participants were tasked with playing a game with a strong element of unfairness, those participants with higher levels of brain activity in depression-linked brain regions -- as recorded via fMRI scans -- were more likely to later demonstrate signs of clinical depression

    So before everyone tells us selfishness is better - when you play a skewed and unfair game, it will make you unhappy. Whereas if you're selfish asshole, you're totally OK with playing an unfair game because you have no problem screwing other people over as long as you come out on top.

    It's like capitalism ... the greedy assholes who are willing to step on everyone around them with no concern do quite well. You pretty much have to look at the douchebag the US has as a president or that pharma bro guy to see this -- pretty much the extremes of selfish and narcissistic.

    Oddly, being aware you're playing a rigged game doesn't lead to happiness. Unless you're entirely comfortable with playing a rigged game ... which I also suspect indicates you're willing to cheat, lie, and steal to win at it.

    Which, again, pretty much sums up laissez faire capitalism, where climbing over everyone else to ensure you get more is the rules of the game.

    1. Re:Note UNFAIR ... by avandesande · · Score: 1

      Or maybe you realize there is no such thing as fair. Obviously there is some happy medium between being obsessed with fairness and a selfish asshole.

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    2. Re:Note UNFAIR ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe you realize there is no such thing as fair. Obviously there is some happy medium between being obsessed with fairness and a selfish asshole.

      Obsession with "fairness" can sometimes be an asshole as well. Depends on your views on that ant/grasshopper fable.

    3. Re:Note UNFAIR ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't mind playing an unfair game. Like Monopoly. It's fun.

      I don't like that in real life. In a game it doesn't matter, it's fun. I also have a board game called "Divorce" it's pretty fun.

      But real life isn't a game. It's real. Divorce and Monopoly are not fun. In a game you are trying to waste time and entertain yourself. Do that with your real life and wake up 10 years later screwed.

      I've tried pretending life is just a game and try to have fun while getting screwed by divorce and monopoly. It can work for short periods interspersed with periods of depression.

      Do non-depressed people just enjoy it all like a game, even what is real?

    4. Re:Note UNFAIR ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I don't mind playing an unfair game. Like Monopoly. It's fun.

      How is Monopoly unfair?

  12. Guilt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I'd be curious how peoples feelings of guilt measure against this spectrum. Does it correlate (higher likelihood of depression ~ more prosocial ~ more guilt)? I'm in therapy after a failed marriage, and I'm terribly co-dependent. I think in bad relationships (with bad people, that I have historically chosen), I can get guilted into depression. I am so guilty, and my narcissistic partner heaps on more shame which I just take. I end up depressed, and I feel amazing when I finally get the cahones to leave (it takes some months, just like I imagine a transition from depression). Ultimately, guilt is my problem, and some people will take advantage of that to get things from me. I don't feel extremely prosocial, but I have always had an overemphasis on fairness which is plain silly. I I wonder if more prosocial people are more susceptible to guilt as well as depression.

    1. Re:Guilt by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      I'd be curious how peoples feelings of guilt measure against this spectrum. Does it correlate (higher likelihood of depression ~ more prosocial ~ more guilt)? I'm in therapy after a failed marriage, and I'm terribly co-dependent. I think in bad relationships (with bad people, that I have historically chosen), I can get guilted into depression. I am so guilty, and my narcissistic partner heaps on more shame which I just take. I end up depressed, and I feel amazing when I finally get the cahones to leave (it takes some months, just like I imagine a transition from depression). Ultimately, guilt is my problem, and some people will take advantage of that to get things from me. I don't feel extremely prosocial, but I have always had an overemphasis on fairness which is plain silly. I I wonder if more prosocial people are more susceptible to guilt as well as depression.

      Grow some balls.....man up dude!!

      No chick out there is worth losing your mind (or anything else) over.

      They're a dime a dozen. If you find a good one, then great, enjoy it....if it comes to an end, fuck it, move on.

      The only part you have to watch in the game, is losing half your shit each time, and kids.

      No one says you have to marry, and get snipped if you don't wanna risk the rug rat anchors to a specific woman.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    2. Re:Guilt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd be curious how peoples feelings of guilt measure against this spectrum. Does it correlate (higher likelihood of depression ~ more prosocial ~ more guilt)? I'm in therapy after a failed marriage, and I'm terribly co-dependent. I think in bad relationships (with bad people, that I have historically chosen), I can get guilted into depression. I am so guilty, and my narcissistic partner heaps on more shame which I just take. I end up depressed, and I feel amazing when I finally get the cahones to leave (it takes some months, just like I imagine a transition from depression). Ultimately, guilt is my problem, and some people will take advantage of that to get things from me. I don't feel extremely prosocial, but I have always had an overemphasis on fairness which is plain silly. I I wonder if more prosocial people are more susceptible to guilt as well as depression.

      Grow some balls.....man up dude!!

      No chick out there is worth losing your mind (or anything else) over.

      They're a dime a dozen. If you find a good one, then great, enjoy it....if it comes to an end, fuck it, move on.

      The only part you have to watch in the game, is losing half your shit each time, and kids.

      No one says you have to marry, and get snipped if you don't wanna risk the rug rat anchors to a specific woman.

      A little late for that pep talk, bud! I'm with you now, but I wasn't until about 6-12 months ago. I did man up and left the bitch. She is one evil person and the best liar I've ever met (it's almost admirable how good she is at lying). One of the things I've really had to confront is that I have bad social behaviors across my whole life, not just with romantic relationships. I'm working hard to be a person who takes up space and has noticeable boundaries that people can't cross while maintaining a non-aggressive attitude. My life is much, MUCH better across all environments and getting better every day.

    3. Re:Guilt by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      A little late for that pep talk, bud! I'm with you now, but I wasn't until about 6-12 months ago. I did man up and left the bitch. She is one evil person and the best liar I've ever met (it's almost admirable how good she is at lying). One of the things I've really had to confront is that I have bad social behaviors across my whole life, not just with romantic relationships. I'm working hard to be a person who takes up space and has noticeable boundaries that people can't cross while maintaining a non-aggressive attitude. My life is much, MUCH better across all environments and getting better every day.

      Hey...GOOD for you!!

      Sadly, on both sides of the sex spectrum (yes, I still just count two real ones)....often, the abused or unhappy person will stick with the other toxic person, and be miserable.

      Life is short...and as far as anyone knows at this time, we ONLY have one shot at it. So, do what you have to do to make YOU happy and enjoy your time here on earth.

      Many good people will be willing to go on the trip WITH you, but no one can do it FOR you...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    4. Re: Guilt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "man up"? What the fuck is this, high school?

    5. Re: Guilt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, sorry. Ahem. "Woman up!"

  13. Frontal lobe... by RyanFenton · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yeah - that's what the frontal lobe DOES, along with giving us the ability to imagine and plan. It largely suppresses the activation of other parts of the brain, so we can have culture and cooperation.

    If we didn't hold back, otherwise 'smart' folks would just gather resources, then kill their 'opposing' cohorts. But they don't - because the same things that make them smart also let them imagine the consequences of using their ability to plan fully against others.

    The depression that happens usually comes about in circumstances like this - where you're in some place you aren't allowed to leave, but care too much to use your power to harm others, even knowing that idiots will win from you holding back. So, you just stay in a loop, doing nothing with your relatively high potential.

    Ryan Fenton

    1. Re:Frontal lobe... by Opportunist · · Score: 3, Funny

      Until you realize that by eliminating those that are wasteful and hurtful to everyone else, you increase the general happiness of everyone and make it enjoyable for everyone.

      That works until you get sent to jail for killing too many CEOs.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Frontal lobe... by chihowa · · Score: 1

      I image a project where DNA samples are taken from successful business executives and politicians -- under the guise of finding out what makes them such superior and wonderful specimens of humanity of course -- to find out if there's a genetic component to being such a selfish duplicitous asshole.

      You could even test for the gene during pregnancy, like is done for Down Syndrome: "It's a boy! He'll either be a successful business tycoon (or maybe the President!) or end up in prison. Either way, he'll likely throw you under a bus for a shiny nickel."

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    3. Re:Frontal lobe... by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      "Darling? Our boy will either be a CEO or a maniac."
      "Darling? Why the tautology?"

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  14. And one way to combat depression is to help others by ciaran.mchale · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have come across anecdotes about a person's depression being due to them being wrapped up in their own concerns, but when they decided to help other people they discovered that they were also helping themselves because their depression started to lift. As an example of such an anecdote, the start of the semi-biographical movie "Patch Adams" (starring Robin Williams) concerns the main character who enters a mental health hospital due to feelings of depression after his father's death. While there, he strikes up friendships with other patients, tries to cheer them up, and sees that their and his mental health improves. As a result, he discharges himself from hospital and enters medical school so he can have a career helping other people.

    So, apparently being unselfish can make you depressed, but it can also help you escape depression. I read the TFM but it is light on details and the main study is behind a paywall. My hypothesis is that feeling bad for the misfortunes of others and doing nothing to ease that misfortune might make you depressed, but feeling empathy for the misfortunes of others and actively trying to help them can give you a sense of purpose, which in turn can bring satisfaction and happiness. As a side effect, working to help others can also increase your social circle and sense of community, which, in turn, are likely to be beneficial for your mental health.

  15. Just corroborating the old maxim... by thatseattleguy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Social science here seemingly bears out the 250-year-old maxim (attributed to Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford):

    "Life is a comedy to those who think – and a tragedy to those who feel."

    1. Re:Just corroborating the old maxim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if you think and feel it's a tragic comedy?

    2. Re:Just corroborating the old maxim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The bad end unhappily, the good unluckily... that is what 'tragedy' means."
        – The Player, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead

    3. Re:Just corroborating the old maxim... by Quirkz · · Score: 1

      I think then it becomes an Irony.

    4. Re:Just corroborating the old maxim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's like goldy and bronzy, except it's made of iron.

  16. Who Would Have Guessed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Simply, in experiments where participants were tasked with playing a game with a strong element of unfairness, those participants with higher levels of brain activity in depression-linked brain regions -- as recorded via fMRI scans -- were more likely to later demonstrate signs of clinical depression.

    Wow, I am shocked, shocked, that someone showing activity in regions of the brain linked to depression, would then suffer from depression. In other news, people who go outside in winter without a coat on are more likely to get cold.

  17. There's something to this by ErichTheRed · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Realizing you can't fix things, for an altruistic individual, could be a huge contributor to depression. Caring about other people and coming to the realization that nothing you do can make any sort of lasting difference would be a huge crushing blow to a lot of people. On the flip side, selfish people tend to me more successful because they only look out for themselves, so maybe the reason they don't get depressed is because their brains don't have to deal with the disappointment. Take it to the extreme -- the psychopath executives of large companies don't succeed by helping their employees out...they succeed by squeezing them as much as they can and taking the profit that results for themselves. They're a special case because they're physically incapable of feeling compassion for others, and the worldly rewards they have access to as a result mute out almost any negative feelings.

    For the altruistic among us, religion used to provide a buffer against this depression that occurs when finding you can't fix things or people. Religion lets you say, "it's in God's hands" and teachings of most religions tell people to spend their lives helping others regardless of how much impact they make. That's becoming less of a draw these days, and I don't know what average people are going to do about it. Maybe they'll get more selfish. If you don't believe you'll be rewarded after a lifetime of self-sacrifice, maybe the logical step is to try to get as much out of life while you can.

    1. Re:There's something to this by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

      ...the logical step is to try to get as much out of life while you can.

      Hey...you only have ONE shot at life as far as we know, might as well enjoy it to the maximum of your capability, whatever that takes.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    2. Re:There's something to this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...the logical step is to try to get as much out of life while you can.

      Hey...you only have ONE shot at life as far as we know, might as well enjoy it to the maximum of your capability, whatever that takes.

      Whatever it takes? Someone did that a few days ago in Las Vegas.

    3. Re:There's something to this by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      You can get things out of life by screwing others, or making your own way to the best of your ability. Some of us choose not to screw others, I hope everyone here is like that.

    4. Re:There's something to this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > selfish people tend to me more successful because they only look out for themselves,

      Bingo.

      I think the thought process goes along the lines of, I had to fight tooth and nail to get where I am today, so why should I bring myself down trying to help others achieve what I have, when I had no-one to rely on but myself to get there?

      Then again, given the sense of entitlement I get from people around me these days, I find it harder and harder to disagree with the general sentiment. The sooner the special snowflakes realize there's no safe space and we actually live in a dog-eat-dog world, the better off they're going to be.

    5. Re:There's something to this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, nearly everyone is screwing over others unintentionally through a simpson's paradox of moral actions...Just do the best you can and not think too deeply.

  18. Wrong study linked in summary... by denzacar · · Score: 2

    Link to TFA study...

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens
  19. Who woulda thought... by TheZeitgeist · · Score: 1

    ...but it turns out greed IS good.

    1. Re:Who woulda thought... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Selfishness and greed are not the same thing.

    2. Re:Who woulda thought... by TheZeitgeist · · Score: 1

      Can't have one without the other.

  20. There are only two kinds of people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Something one of my former landlords told me once always stuck in my head.

    He told me: "There are only two kinds of people in the world: The unsatisfied and the ungrateful."

  21. Sympathy, not empathy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Socialists, or "prosocial" humans, feel sympathy, not empathy. They have likely only seen things from the outside, but think they have some sort of realistic understanding.

    Individualists have been in a position where they have been taken advantage of, so they understand, "If you want something done right, do it yourself" and having expectations from/of others is selfish.

  22. GOOD by retchdog · · Score: 0

    maybe the meddlesome do-gooders will kill themselves and leave room for the rational people.

    they're probably jews too.

    --
    "They were pure niggers." – Noam Chomsky
  23. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There you are spamming amazon affiliate links with yet another fake account, you disgusting fat sexist tube of lard, Christopher Dale Reimer!

    So, you think you are going to "stay in the leadership forever" by being selfish, you revenue stream hogging bastard?

    You can be sure I will be watching this fake account too. I know this is you because you told me you were working on your freepass 11 file server and you are so dumb that you can't even masquerade yourself properly.

    Now, I told you I was out of meds last week and you didn't even care to contact me you lazy fucker.

    How many times do I have to express the emergency of the situation??????

    The python click script you wrote for my pheromone revenue stream web site suddenly stopped to work!!!!!!

    You fucking incompetent python script writer!!!

    When it works, I get 4000+ clicks a day on my pheromone revenue stream web site but only 5 or 6 without it!!!!

    Now, it seems like you dont care and that you have abandoned me you heartless fucking pig!

    Bonus:
    Here is a story that creimer told me when convincing me what a hard life he had:

    The tree was him and the tree knot was his butt hole!

    So, his uncle packed his fat ass with lard and with his cock! Not that it makes much of a difference but anyway, there it is!

    Signed:
    The girl that used to love you and now hates you, burn in hell where you belong you sexist pig!

  24. So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politics. by SomePoorSchmuck · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This completely explains the people I know whose lives revolve around hourly outrage against injustice on social media.

    They have a personality flaw which causes them to over-empathize, which makes them prone to depression and emotional instability.

    Waking up every day and logging on to deliberately find something to be outraged about temporarily resolves their depression by way of providing a strong countervailing emotion -- righteous anger. This also explains why President Trump is the best thing to happen to them and why our culture created him and why TV ratings for certain shows are up this year: his early morning tweets ARE the morning dose the over-empathizers need to push their depression back for a few hours. But of course, once you hop on the SJW cycle, once the outrage wears off you are faced with the sadness of how impotent you are to fix the thing you were insanely upset about, which sets up the depression cycle for the evening, which then requires late night fake-comedy/fake-news shows like Fallon and Kimmel and SNL which act as the evening dose to make people laugh and smooth it over and shake their heads at the world but feel the salve of shared humor.

    Next morning the depression has returned and they wake up once again depressed a.f. and need to hop onto Facebook/twitter to get the morning dose.

    It also fits with the logic of this brilliant treatise ( https://www.goodreads.com/book... ) on how most of our actions taken as a result of empathy are often really just symptomatic relief for their own anxiety induced by empathy. That is, empathizers do Stand UP! and Take Action! but their actions mostly just help THEMSELVES feel better, while not helping and often hurting the people who are the putative targets of the empathy.

    --

    Hollywood, Television, has become the dream machine. We need to take that back; each of us is a Dream Machine
  25. Ayn Rand was right! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Happiness is tied to self-interest. Conscience is for losers.

    Gordon Gekko said it--"greed, for lack of a better word, is good. Greed is right, greed works. Greed clarifies, cuts through, and captures the essence of the evolutionary spirit. Greed, in all of its forms: greed for life, for money, for love, knowledge, has marked the upward surge of mankind."

    So go take what you want, the world is your oyster, and if you die with the most toys, you win!

  26. Bah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where's my saint hood?

  27. You know *nothing* about depression. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can get depressed regardless of how you rate yourself. You can get depressed from being too excited for too long every day.

    Serotonin depletion can cause depression, and it doesn't require "sadness" as a root cause. Stress alone (including eustress) can cause it.

    But of course, chronic sadness can also cause it. As can a death in the family, or what-have-you.

    1. Re:You know *nothing* about depression. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can get depressed regardless of how you rate yourself. You can get depressed from being too excited for too long every day.

      Serotonin depletion can cause depression, and it doesn't require "sadness" as a root cause. Stress alone (including eustress) can cause it.

      But of course, chronic sadness can also cause it. As can a death in the family, or what-have-you.

      I almost always look at cause-effect reversal- been doing it for many years before it became a thing, "correlation is not causation", etc.

      I wonder which came first: the serotonin depletion caused the depression? Or did the stress, or excitement, or whatever else, use up the available serotonin?

      I should edit this but in the interest of exposing my thought process, I will leave it and say I think I found the answer: it's both!

      And varies. Perhaps some people produce enough serotonin to deal with stress. Perhaps some people's brains use it up faster. Perhaps certain diets, toxins, etc., enhance or suppress serotonin production.

  28. yeah right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    totally doesn't explain my ex-wife. selfish depressed bitch.

  29. Slight correction by commandlinefanatic · · Score: 1

    "People who consider themselves unselfish".

  30. wrong link cited by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The article summary has the wrong link -- it's to a 1983 paper, Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1983;40(7):801-810.

    The correct link is cited in the Motherboard piece: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-017-0207-1

  31. The meek may inherit the Earth... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

    ....but only after a lifetime of being shat upon by the rest of us.

    --
    -Styopa
  32. having empathy is depression... what BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If feeling bad about others situations is depression than we all should then ignore the suffering of others and not attempt to help or alleviate their situation. What a BS study.

  33. Re:And one way to combat depression is to help oth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anecdotes are not evidence.
    Though they are a good place to start.

    I found over the years that people not obviously suffering from depression instruct other people to be "less concerned with yourself".
    They seem to think that depressed people blame others for their situation.
    Weirdly pretty much every depressed person I've spoken to blames themselves for everything.
    Including things that clearly can't be their fault.
    They more often blame themselves for their failures, and write off successes as chance.
    While non-depressed people often blame others for their failures, get a bit angry, and then move on,
    and are very happy to claim their successes as being of their own making.

    Say a depressed person is trying to get a job, and they submit a resumé or CV, and get rejected.
    They say "I didn't get the job because my CV wasn't good enough, no one will hire me, everything is awful"
    The person with no experience of depression may hear that as "It's the employers' fault that I can't get a job, they are all being mean"
    perhaps because that is how they would think, but they wouldn't get depressed about that, they'd get a bit mad, then move on, now they know that that is not a positive thing to think, so they advise against it, perhaps thinking that is how the depressive, is getting stuck... but the depressive is actually more likely stuck on the belief that they just aren't good enough.

    In your example depressed people improve when they help other people, not because helping other people actually helps directly, but because it gives them something to actively engage in. Also they don't blame themselves so much. They finally have something they can blame on other people.
    Say a depressed person sees that there is a homelessness problem in their town. They see it's a problem, but they don't blame themselves for it, they blame the establishment, or society for falling those poor people, they get active dealing with this problem which they know is not of their making.
    And through this action they don't spend as much time in negative self talk, and all that new activity allows for neuron growth in the brain which is linked to reducing depression.

    A similar result can be seen in depressed people who become more selfish.
    Less concerned about others, and attributing less blame to themselves they can act more freely and get stuff done, and actively heal. Though people around them may see them suddenly being assholes.

    Both selfish and selfless actions can lead to improvements for depressed people,
    because both move you away from blaming yourself.
    Both lead to action, and action is both a sign of, and a route to, healing.

  34. There is no such debate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People do good things for a reward. Period.

    Some people do good things for extrinsic rewards and some people do good things for intrinsic rewards. The philosophical debate is whether the type of reward motivating the person should affect whether we judge them as 'good'.

  35. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    C.D. Reimer is a renowned Slashdot collaborator, as he puts it himself; "Because of the quality of my posts and my article submissions, I'm a highly rated commentator and moderator."

    But does anybody ever wondered what "C.D." stands for? Well, it stands for Creimy Dumpty of course!

    Creimy Dumpty sat on the wall,
    Creimy Dumpty had a great fall.
    All the king's horses
    And all the king's men
    Couldn't put Creimy Dumpty
    Together again.

    Creimy's siblings video and theme song, very realistic, especially the pants, just like Creimy's:
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    Creimy's real pictures:
    Before the sex change:
    https://ibb.co/cc7Ddw
    After the sex change:
    https://ibb.co/gVad65

    Creimy's "enterprise-level" chair, he talks about it all the time on slashdot:
    http://www.keynamics.com/image...

    Creimy's head, while his supervisor was talking to him, not with him, since it is impossible to do with Creimy:
    https://school.discoveryeducat...

    Creimy acting in educational resource document, he actually confirmed himself on Slashdot that he was handled by Special Education for the Santa Clara County Office of Education! He is really a king Dumpty!:
    http://www.sccoe.org/depts/stu...

  36. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Exactly! We, at Special Education for the Santa Clara County Office of Education, couldn't agree more with you!

    For the valuable /. users that might already have read the following, please note that there is an important update.

    IMPORTANT UPDATE:
    Special Education for the Santa Clara County Office of Education has invested money to buy Chris a new chair:
    http://www.keynamics.com/image...

    Information about Christopher Dale Reimer and autistic people:

    Autistic people have obsessions about things normal people don't care. For example, one of our autistic patient went haywire when he realized that there was a penny missing in his pocket change.

    To calm him down, one of our educator pretended to have found it on the floor and gave a penny to him.

    The autistic patient condition went even worse because he realized it wasn't the same penny!

    Chris has an obsession with budgeting every penny. He doesn't understand that most people do not budget to the penny and have a flexible amount they allow for miscellaneous items.

    I am Nancy Guerrero and I am Director of Special Education for the Santa Clara County Office of Education. We use Chris' (a.k.a. creimer,cdreimer) picture in our document because he is the hardest case we have ever had to handle:
    http://www.sccoe.org/depts/stu...

    Our artists were inspired by the low carb diet that Christopher follows scrupulously for the small lunch box and by the picture linked below for the rest. I am sure that you will notice the similarities such as the bump on the side of his chest and more:
    https://ibb.co/gVad65

    Please be easy on Christopher although, I am aware that some of our staff handling Chris post joke comments here and obvoiusly, the Santa Clara County Office of Education disapprove that behavior vehemently:
    https://school.discoveryeducat...

    But it isn't Chris' fault if he is the way he is. We do the best we can do with him and he is partially integrated into society. We try to cure his abnormal need for attention but he is kind of stubborn and won't listen to anybody.

    Thank You dear users,
    -Nancy Guerrero

  37. Good Fences by John.Banister · · Score: 1

    Unselfish people could lead happy lives... in a gated community whose members are all unselfish. Unselfish individualists are potentially happier, as they're less inclined to want (or expect) their generosity to change the behavior of others. There's plenty of prosocial selfish people around. I believe the term "leech" is often used to describe them.

  38. What does this have to do with technology? by SmaryJerry · · Score: 1

    What is slashdot now? Politics and psychiatrist stuff appear too often. I get some people in technology are depressed but why put articles about it on slashdot. Everyone in technology eats also but I wouldnâ(TM)t want to see articles on recipes here either, thatâ(TM)s just me.

    1. Re:What does this have to do with technology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are too depressed.

  39. You got it wrong. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    See for yourself.

    Direct quote: "Positive liberty is the possession of the capacity to act upon one's free will, as opposed to negative liberty, which is freedom from external restraint on one's actions."

    You defined positive freedom as trying to increase other's freedom. That is not at all what it means. You completely misunderstood the use of the words "positive" and "negative" to mean something like "generous" and "selfish," which is not remotely how they are used in this context.

    "Negative" means the absence of something...specifically...the absence of external constraints on one's freedom.
    "positive" means the presence of something...specifically...the presence of capacities to act.

    Neither is morally superior to the other, and neither automatically involves benefiting other people.

    Semantics matter!

  40. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If someone is so good at "serving the needs of others" that they burn out, then they're paradoxically, "not very good at serving the needs of others." Service is a long-term thing - anybody who ignores their OWN well-being and needs by ruining their body and their mental health (*cough* creimer *cough*) because they're obsessed with "serving others" is a fool. If you feel called to serve, that does not trump your need to care for yourself - especially if you wish to make a lifetime of service.

    Of course, there's a balance - focusing on your own interests to the exclusion of others contradicts the very notion of service. But effective servants must spend some portion of their time caring for themselves and looking after their own needs, in order to amplify their efficacy as servants in the long term.

    Covey's concept of "sharpening the saw" applies here - you must spend time in self-renewal and self-improvement if you want to remain effective. If you burn out, you have neglected something that is important to your ability to serve.

  41. Correction: by elcor · · Score: 1

    Those who are unselfish in order to get validation from others. Western psychology needs to dig a little bit into the Vedas.

    1. Re:Correction: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really unselfish then, is it? It's just *appearing* as unselfish.

    2. Re:Correction: by wyHunter · · Score: 1

      Maybe the 'unselfish people get depressed' aren't actually unselfish?

  42. From the No Shit Sherlock department by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is this on /.?

    Of course they are more depressed. They feel empathy for others, which is mighty fucking depressing. Those who are self obsessed, like Trump, don't feel anything toward others. He doesn't love or care about his wife, children, etc. He just uses words to make it sound like he might care about them. He won't shed a tear if any of them happened to pass before he does, which is unlikely for his old, out of shape ass. Trump is a bit of an extreme on the narcissistic scale though.

  43. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He means that all the compassionate people from his church who try their best to integrate him into the community often end up bit in the ass and exhausted. But all the hardass haters stay in charge.

  44. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They have a personality flaw which causes them to over-empathize, which makes them prone to depression and emotional instability.

    Yes, they care. Is that how right-wing sociopaths see caring now, as a "personality flaw" ? Somehow that doesn't suprise me at all.

    You talk about over-empathize, but how do you define "over" ? For a sociopath, caring about anyone but himself is "over" empathizing. For altruists like Mother Theresa, not caring about every single human being on Earth is sociopathy.

    Where do you draw the line ? How do you define what's an appropriate amount of caring ? How do you even define "appropriate" in this context ?

  45. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by wyHunter · · Score: 1

    How do you link outrage to depression? If you aren't selfish, and you try and help others, and you find that you can't do much, you can easily get depressed. Most of the SJW outrage is NOT altruism but instead more self absorbtion, at least this is my observation.

  46. Difference's, same's, impression's! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It could happen either way! It really depend's on the way acquired is realised, used as a difference, impression's of sale's! Defining unselfish in a game of inheritance's in realising the expression is different than the intent's that could be used to hide difference's as sale's! The statement is a oxymoron to me because of what I realise! Take care every one! See you all on a different channel!

  47. This thread reveals a lot about Slashdot demograph by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The prevailing responses are all trying to justify being a selfish, greedy person who's oblivious to inequality of opportunity. Most have likely never experienced mental illness, nor do they have a solid understanding of it. Excusing shitty human behavior with 'muh natural selection'.

    I'm not sure if you guys have noticed, but we chose to adapt the environment to us. Natural selection and other forces of nature don't apply to us. If some humans lose out, it's because other humans *prevented* them from succeeding. Society gives *and* takes, on a daily basis. But as usual, survivorship bias leads the successful to believe those that aren't are simply lesser beings.

  48. Unselfish? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    Or just more concerned with what other people think about them?

    1. Re:Unselfish? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which would point to being self centered. Genuinely unselfish people are out there doing things for others because it's what makes unselfish people happy.

  49. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...which is why you'll never stop writing your tiresome ebooks. It serves only your needs. Speaking of which:

    https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/unemployable-cd-reimer/1126649884?type=eBook

    When's that torn piece of stained toilet paper getting released?

  50. First Post :( by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least it would have been if I hadn't unselfishly let someone else get it.

    Now I'm all depressed because I don't get to bask in first post glory :(

  51. No such thing as unselfish people by phalse+phace · · Score: 1

    Everything we do is selfish.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DowJfUmlzeI

  52. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For altruists like Mother Theresa, not caring about every single human being on Earth is sociopathy.

    Mother Theresa refused palliative care and even simple analgesics because, "the sick must suffer like Christ on the cross". She said, "I'm not a social worker. I don't do it for this reason. I do it for Christ. I do it for the church." She was kind of a monster in may ways and it's scary if that's who you aspire to emulate.

    Anyway, this is the crux of his post and gives a good reference for "over-empathizing": "...but their actions mostly just help THEMSELVES feel better, while not helping and often hurting the people who are the putative targets of the empathy."

  53. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by erapert · · Score: 1

    Your comment makes it seem to me like you care more about demonizing, ostracizing, and getting your way than about actual solutions and helping people.

  54. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anger releases dopamine in the brain, which is rewarding, particularly if dopamine levels are lower than normal to start with. This reward cycle becomes habit forming. Anger also releases stress hormones and over time stress hormones suppress the production of dopamine in the brain leading to levels that are lower than normal, predisposing people to getting caught in the addictive reward cycle of anger. Social media (youtube and facebook especially) are engineered to be maximally addictive and will show you whatever they can to keep you coming back as much as possible, and end up showing people things that make them angry because that's what works. Curbing social media use is generally regarded to be important in treating depression because the addiction promotes depression and depression promotes the addiction. It doesn't matter what type of content on social media causes the outrage/reward response, whether pro social justice or alt right anti-sjw messages, whatever gets the response out of the individual is what the platform will serve them.

  55. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But all the hardass haters stay in charge.

    Just like Slashdot...

  56. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...which is why you'll never stop writing your tiresome ebooks. It serves only your needs.

    That's the nature of writing. You should try it.

    Speaking of which:

    https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/unemployable-cd-reimer/1126649884?type=eBook

    When's that torn piece of stained toilet paper getting released?

    November 1, 2017. If you bothered to read the page. For a literary critic, you're very stupid.

  57. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by SomePoorSchmuck · · Score: 1

    They have a personality flaw which causes them to over-empathize, which makes them prone to depression and emotional instability.

    Yes, they care. Is that how right-wing sociopaths see caring now, as a "personality flaw" ? Somehow that doesn't suprise me at all.

    I can't speak for "right-wing sociopaths", but the answer to your question is, YES -- an emotional sense of "caring" which is unfocused on proven measurable outcomes and instead is merely content to knee-jerk create programs and policies because We Can't Just Sit Here, We Must DO SOMETHING, is in fact a personality flaw. Somebody Think Of The Children! is in fact a personality flaw.

    You talk about over-empathize, but how do you define "over" ?

    I've defined that (though it wasn't explicitly stated as the definition) in my original comment, and you should also read the book I linked.
    People who empathize in a way that is so emotional it therefore stimulates IN THEM a priority of assuaging their appropriated secondhand anger/sadness/victimization/injustice, are people who have over-empathized. But the map is not the territory. In other words, ANY empathy which doesn't translate into results exists because the empathizer is over-empathizing and is so caught up by that emotional flood of empathy that they don't stop to do what is truly necessary -- become a cold calculating machine, gather data, measure actual outcomes, ruthlessly guard against waste and fraud, and be prepared to have your beautiful program/policy canceled by human nature, unintended consequences, changes in society/technology.

    For a sociopath, caring about anyone but himself is "over" empathizing. For altruists like Mother Theresa, not caring about every single human being on Earth is sociopathy.

    Where do you draw the line ? How do you define what's an appropriate amount of caring ? How do you even define "appropriate" in this context ?

    To take a stereotypical example, suppose we hear people in parts of Sudan are starving to death due to instability, improper/inefficient agriculture methods and recurring civil war. That truly is terrible. Starvation is a horrific way for a human being to live and die. To recognize that and mentally imagine ourselves in that person's position is a moral good. However, the over-empathizer gets so upset that the people over there don't have enough food, and because the prime motivator is that urgent, demanding, impassioned outrage that people don't have food, the solution is to have U.N. planes/trucks deliver hundreds of tons of food. Hooray! Gosh that feels good (that is, it helps dissipate the discomfort/anxiety of our empathy) to be able to say "Bono sang some songs and we sent 100 billion dollars of food to Sudan". Never mind the fact that the food shipments get hijacked by the warlords, or the people in some areas abandon their villages to come to where the food is being distributed which leaves even larger territories for the warlords to swoop in and take to strengthen their position, or that people begin to rely on the food shipments and there isn't as much incentive for local producers to at least attempt to get their products to market which further hastens the weakening of the very social/economic infrastructure which is necessary for a sustainable community, or even the bleak existential dilemma that assuming all the food gets to the people who need it most, all we've done with that 100 billion dollars is make ourselves feel really good and moral and beneficent by helping people in a war-torn hellhole stay alive another two weeks, and then MISSION ACCOMPLISHED our attention moves on to the next thing to stimulate our empathy, meanwhile three months later 80% of the people we fed are hacked to death or raped or conscripted into one of the armies in the civil war. But hey, we sure empathized with them!

    If you live anywhere near a medium sized city, I guarantee you that book is available in a nearby library or used bookstore. Give it a try.

    --

    Hollywood, Television, has become the dream machine. We need to take that back; each of us is a Dream Machine
  58. Humans enforce social compliance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At slashdot some dice employee decided to give you 2048 chances to stop spamming, stop making low-quality posts, and other things and now only after being mocked and teased have you finally at least gone 48 hours without trying to monetize your stupid fucking comments.

    How fucked up is that that people have to hurt your feelings in order to get you to comply with social norms? "It's not in the TOS"... you're the reason my toaster came with a card instruction me not to put pets inside.

    Remember that wherever you go people will ignore you or mock you to your face or behind your back when you violate social norms. Get it printed on a medical alert bracelet and read it before you speak.

    It's not like we're assholes either this is a board filled with quirky autistic nerds and you still manage to set off people's instinct to enforce social compliance cause you're that weird.

    1. Re:Humans enforce social compliance. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      News flash, gramps! Dice no longer owns Slashdot. Time to get off the shitter and catch up with life.
      https://meta.slashdot.org/story/16/01/29/0247219/slashdot-and-sourceforge-sold-now-under-new-management

  59. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't be serious. Everytime I get on Facebook I see post after post of "conservative" people who are constantly outraged. OMG Kathy Giffords! People want healthcare, god damn communists! NFL Player kneeled, RAGE RAGE RAGE!! I could go on with more examples, but I have to go.

  60. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The anger in my comment was a text book example of the mindset that's being created when a group of people who's only sin is to care, maybe too much, are continuously being ostricized by being called "SJWs" and "bleeding-heart liberals" and "snowflakes". Don't expect any sympathy from people you continuously insult and ridicule.

  61. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank you for your detailed and elaborated reply. Haven't read much of those on Slashdot of late.

  62. Shame on you for posting this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The grossly inappropriate linking of individualism to selfishness betrays their political agenda. This is nothing more than a thinly veiled attempt to make people believe that if you aren't a socialist, then you must be a bad person. It's really a shame to see this kind of propaganda on /.

    1. Re:Shame on you for posting this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it worse than your grossly inappropriate linking of charity and community to socialism?

  63. The trends to the future are depressing by SysEngineer · · Score: 1

    When you want a better world and see the inequality will only grow worse, that is depressing. And that is the hopeful side, the collapse of society is an other direction and may be more likely.

  64. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Darkling-MHCN · · Score: 1

    Here's another take on it.....

    Perhaps if there wasn't such outrageous social inequality and we had ethical governments and financial institutions, perhaps these people wouldn't be depressed.

    Perhaps it is people who have no problems with things like .... wiping out half the species on the planet in the last 50 years, climate change, social inequality... Perhaps it is these people who have a personality flaw! Not the people who can't help feeling depressed in a world run by Trump, bankers and arms manufacturers.

    This is actually kind of interesting, because maybe they've actually discovered a scientific way of differentiating assholes from human beings.

  65. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by udachny · · Score: 0

    I agree and I feel happy that the SJWs and other collectivist types are depressed. Hopefully they can depress themselves into oblivion and leave this place for people who think instead of feeling.

  66. So making someone good or doing good is.. by Neuronwelder · · Score: 1

    Supposed to make me feel bad now?? Gee I NEVER knew this! Thanks for the enlightenment. sarcasm

  67. Re:Seen this in church... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's the nature of writing.

    Really?

    http://authorspromoter.com/why...

  68. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great observation, on the surface I think you are right. Does explain the behaviours I see from some of my relatives who seem overly concerned about people they don't personally know.

  69. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are trolling right and this is flying over my head? Please?

  70. Re:So SJWs are merely self-medicating with politic by SomePoorSchmuck · · Score: 1

    Here's another take on it.....

    Perhaps if there wasn't such outrageous social inequality and we had ethical governments and financial institutions, perhaps these people wouldn't be depressed.

    Perhaps it is people who have no problems with things like .... wiping out half the species on the planet in the last 50 years, climate change, social inequality... Perhaps it is these people who have a personality flaw! Not the people who can't help feeling depressed in a world run by Trump, bankers and arms manufacturers.

    This is actually kind of interesting, because maybe they've actually discovered a scientific way of differentiating assholes from human beings.

    Please re-read the very first sentence to my original comment and this time pay attention to how I've defined the set of people I'm referring to.

    You are making an argument against something I'm not saying. I am talking about a specific subset; you are applying my subset observations to the top-level set above the subset I'm talking about, and then criticizing my subset comments for not being appropriate to the top-level set. My comments weren't intended to apply to the top-level set of "all people who care about injustice". I, myself, am in that top-level set.

    --

    Hollywood, Television, has become the dream machine. We need to take that back; each of us is a Dream Machine
  71. Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People who think they are not selfish are just stupider, in general.

  72. Re:And one way to combat depression is to help oth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the qualifying factors to this are success. Pleasing everyone is difficult and therefore statistically being selfless makes it more likely you are depressed. Similarly, being a perfectionist increases your chances of depression. If you go out and try and help others and see measurable gains in a positive way then it will help lift your depression and vice versa. On perfectionism: I wonder what would determine your perspective on success. When does someone consider 90% on a test a success or failure? Is it all external (expectations etc), what genetic factors exist? There is much room for complexity.