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Google Is Helping the Pentagon Build AI for Drones (gizmodo.com)

Google has partnered with the United States Department of Defense to help the agency develop artificial intelligence for analyzing drone footage, a move that set off a firestorm among employees of the technology giant when they learned of Google's involvement, Gizmodo reported on Tuesday. From the report: Google's pilot project with the Defense Department's Project Maven, an effort to identify objects in drone footage, has not been previously reported, but it was discussed widely within the company last week when information about the project was shared on an internal mailing list, according to sources who asked not to be named because they were not authorized to speak publicly about the project. Some Google employees were outraged that the company would offer resources to the military for surveillance technology involved in drone operations, sources said, while others argued that the project raised important ethical questions about the development and use of machine learning.

44 of 95 comments (clear)

  1. "Don't be evil" by cahuenga · · Score: 4, Insightful

    .... is the motto of Google's corporate code of conduct, first introduced around 2000. ...

    1. Re:"Don't be evil" by KiloByte · · Score: 1

      There's a good article in the Regimental Standard about letting AI drive military drones being ungodly as well.

      --
      The creatures outside looked from Alt-Right to Antifa; but already it was impossible to say which was which.
    2. Re:"Don't be evil" by burtosis · · Score: 1

      Common, it's a simple and obvious move to go from a leader in search to search and destroy.

    3. Re:"Don't be evil" by gnick · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is helping the DoD evil? Is everyone supporting the DoD evil?

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    4. Re:"Don't be evil" by K.+S.+Kyosuke · · Score: 2

      One could easily argue that improved analysis of drone footage contributes to lessening evil on both sides.

      --
      Ezekiel 23:20
    5. Re:"Don't be evil" by redoregon69 · · Score: 1, Informative

      Thank you. Believe it or not, refusing to develop for any warlike purpose whatsoever because it's not niiiiiiice isn't exactly a way to keep the country secure. Whining aside, there are bad people out there, and developing defenses against said bad people is not a Bad Thing.

    6. Re:"Don't be evil" by e70838 · · Score: 2

      It was the motto. This example shows why they have changed their motto.

    7. Re:"Don't be evil" by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why is helping the DoD evil? Is everyone supporting the DoD evil?

      It all depends. If you're a Democrat and the president is a Republican, then yes. Likewise if you're a Republican and the president is a Democrat, then also yes. But it's alright so long as the president has the same political affiliation as you. So basically, the Googlers complaining about this probably wouldn't have any problem is Hillary was president right now.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    8. Re:"Don't be evil" by gnick · · Score: 1

      ...the Googlers complaining about this probably wouldn't have any problem is Hillary was president right now.

      I don't think it's as much left/right as it is Google/not-Google. If this was some start-up that won a DoD image processing contract I don't think there would be "evil" accusations.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    9. Re:"Don't be evil" by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

      .... is the motto of Google's corporate code of conduct, first introduced around 2000. ...

      That was Google's motto . . . they have since changed their corporate name to Alphabet

      Alphabet's motto is: "Do the right thing."

      (Go ahead and "alphabet" for Alphabet's motto, yuck, yuck.)

      Not right, as in right wing, but right as in:

      "You have your way. I have my way. As for the right way, the correct way, and the only way, it does not exist." -- Friedrich Nietzsche

      Nietzsche's writings do an excellent job in describing the behavior of Silicon Valley companies . . . why do you think they called it Über . . . ?

      Anyway, this is rather a stupid move by the US military. Google makes its money selling data of its users to whoever has enough money and is willing to pay for it.

      This means that all US drone flight data will be sold to China and Russia!

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    10. Re:"Don't be evil" by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's as much left/right as it is Google/not-Google. If this was some start-up that won a DoD image processing contract I don't think there would be "evil" accusations.

      I was referring to the employees at Google who were complaining about it, not /.er's complaining about Google.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    11. Re:"Don't be evil" by bigpat · · Score: 1

      .... is the motto of Google's corporate code of conduct, first introduced around 2000. ...

      Google enables evil already in its search functionality. Just go ahead and Google "How to be evil"

      Or would it be more evil to censor knowledge?

      Image recognition isn't itself evil (even guns themselves are not evil). It is just technology that could be used for good or evil. What people do with technology can be and usually eventually will be evil in some instances.

      In terms of the US government, I think it is very much a mixed bag of a history of good and evil. But I would say we are for the most part trying not to be evil... good intentions which sometimes gets us into even more trouble.

    12. Re:"Don't be evil" by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      DoD does some evil things, plenty of stupid stuff, and good things as well. I served in the military, worked for a defense contractor for several years, and would have no moral problem working on this project. Many other people feel differently. Google knows that, so they tried to keep this project secret. It leaked out, and now they are scrambling to come up with a retroactive justification for the secrecy. As Mark Twain once said: "When in doubt, tell the truth."

    13. Re:"Don't be evil" by cayenne8 · · Score: 2
      OK, while I have reservations about the Feds sending up drones and using AI to scan footage for the US public, I'm not so much having a problem with military functions IF, it is legislated that these can NOT be used over US airspace on the general public.

      But to a more broad topic, it seems that the majority of the Google workforce is against helping our military?

      Why would US citizen be against helping our military which in turn keeps us safe?

      --
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    14. Re:"Don't be evil" by Khashishi · · Score: 1

      Well, just look at the DoD's track record. Is DoD making the US safer? Is the DoD making the world a better place? Even if we eliminated the military, no country would be in a position to invade US. (We can thank the second amendment for that.) I'm not saying we should eliminate the military completely, but just making a point.

    15. Re:"Don't be evil" by gnick · · Score: 1

      Is DoD making the US safer?

      Yes. If we had no military and no retaliatory capability, Little Rocket Man wouldn't hesitate to fuck us up over our behavior in the Korean War. He's not the only one with a grudge.

      Even if we eliminated the military, no country would be in a position to invade US. (We can thank the second amendment for that.)

      I think you're grossly overestimating the effectiveness of Joe Sixpack and his Glock when confronted by a trained, armed military squad.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    16. Re:"Don't be evil" by gnick · · Score: 1

      ...they tried to keep this project secret. It leaked out... "When in doubt, tell the truth."

      That's the most evil thing I see here. Doing work that not all of your employees will approve of is just fine. Trying to hide it from them is a little shady.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    17. Re:"Don't be evil" by rogoshen1 · · Score: 1

      Is it that much of a leap to think that such technology will be used domestically for .. terror/drugs or whatever boogeyman can they can trot out to justify an erosion in privacy and personal liberty?

      I'm sorry, but a country which employs FISA courts to try citizens in total secrecy should not be trusted with spy drones; period.

      As far as legislation preventing their use domestically, or against the general public -- the government would have absolutely no issue finding or creating a loophole. (private contractors, state/local agencies, imminent domain exceptions.. take your pick)

      The sad thing though is, once this technology is developed; the cat's out of the bag, and there's no going back. Between cell phones, license plate readers, and nonsense like this -- the days of having any kind of reasonable privacy are numbered. (if not already completely gone.)

    18. Re:"Don't be evil" by gnick · · Score: 1

      Nothing short of total war would subdue us.

      If we completely abandoned the DoD, like was suggested, we'd be reconsidering our position not long after DPRK's missiles started landing. If American citizens, with no military to back them, were getting shot every time they tried to resist invaders, I don't think we'd see enough resistance to repel anyone big enough to make the attempt. This isn't Red Dawn.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    19. Re:"Don't be evil" by ichimunki · · Score: 2

      I'm not so much having a problem with military functions IF, it is legislated that these can NOT be used over US airspace on the general public.

      Because if there's one thing you can absolutely trust, it's that the federal government and the military always follow the law.

      --
      I do not have a signature
    20. Re:"Don't be evil" by fredrated · · Score: 1

      Some people think that murdering people from afar, when you can't even see who you are killing, is wrong, even evil.

    21. Re:"Don't be evil" by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 1

      Legislation will not stop acts of counterintelligence directed at U.S. Citizens exercising the right to peacably assemble and petition for redress.
      As long as those citizens are not white and male, no one will care.

  2. AI not for drones but analysis by WoodstockJeff · · Score: 1

    They're not using AI to control drones, but to analyze all the imagery collected by them.

    How is this different from, say, Facebook analyzing the photos you upload and picking out people that look like other people?

  3. Statement from Eric Schmidt by tttonyyy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    “There’s a general concern in the tech community of somehow the military-industrial complex using their stuff to kill people incorrectly”

    If there's ever a sentence where one word changes the entire context of a statement, it's that one - and the last word.

    That word is redundant from the perspective of the tech community, but extraordinarily menacing when tacked on to the statement like that.

    Don't be evil. Incorrectly.

    --
    biopowered.co.uk - catalytically cracking triglycerides for home automotive use since 2008. Just say no to big oil!
    1. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by Hal_Porter · · Score: 3, Informative

      The notion that not all killing is incorrect is not a new one.

      E.g. the sixth commandment is often incorrectly translated to 'thou shalt not kill' but is more accurately rendered as 'thou shalt not murder', as a Rabbi complains here :

      https://winteryknight.com/2010...

      For me, one of the most irksome cases has always been the rendering of the sixth commandment as "Thou shalt not kill." In this form, the quote has been conscripted into the service of diverse causes, including those of pacifism, animal rights, the opposition to capital punishment, and the anti-abortion movement.

      Indeed, "kill" in English is an all-encompassing verb that covers the taking of life in all forms and for all classes of victims. That kind of generalization is expressed in Hebrew through the verb "harag." However, the verb that appears in the Torah's prohibition is a completely different one, " ratsah" which, it would seem, should be rendered "murder." This root refers only to criminal acts of killing.

      It is, of course, not just a question of etymology. Those ideologies that adduce the commandment in support of their gentle-hearted causes are compelled to feign ignorance of all those other places in the Bible that condone or command warfare, the slaughter of sacrificial animals, and an assortment of methods for inflicting capital punishment.

      Meaning there cases where killing is not murder - capital punishment,, justified wars, and killing an intruder in your home.

      Those ancient hebrews were pretty damn based!

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    2. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      What do you expect from books that got translated from aramaic to greek and latin and then from greek and latin into english or german etc. ?

      Walking on the water is a phrase that means: strolling along the beach.

      A rich man can not go to paradise because a camel can not go through a needle ear: the needle ear is a small passage in Jerusalem, a full loaded camel does not fit threw it. So they get partly unloaded when they need to pass.

      I actually learned that in christian religion classes, seems most christians don't know such basics.

      --
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    3. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      Jesus' teachings in the gospels do say killing is wrong, even capital punishment (e.g. the adulterous woman, "he who is without sin cast the first stone"). That does not help a rabbi who sticks with the Torah, but it is there in the bible.

      That's disputed.

      https://www.christianity.com/b...

      NB - I'm not a Christian, many Christians do support capital punishment and you'll have to take up the compatibility of that with the Bible with them. I do know that the notion that capital punishment is incompatible with Christianity is not one that Christians universally accept.

      I see nothing wrong with a person being a pacifist, but at least justify your stance with "I think killing is wrong no matter what" instead "this book says killing is wrong no matter what" (even if the book did say that). One is your own opinion, the other quickly falls into a discussion of etymology and logic because that person is building a cause on a faulty foundation.

      It's fairly easy to make up examples where killing is justified - if someone attacks you, I'd say you're allowed to defend yourself. If your country is attacked, I'd say it would be legitimate to use force to defend it. Similarly if your home is invaded, I'd say it is legitimate to use force to fight off the invaders.

      When it comes to capital punishment you can make a somewhat chilly argument that a society with capital punishment would kill fewer innocent people than one without. E.g. in the UK the homicide rate has risen since capital punishment was abolished.

      https://fullfact.org/news/has-...

      The UK executed relatively small numbers of people in the 20th Century and even if every single one was innocent that is still less than the additional number of people who are murdered due to the increase in the homicide rate.

      Now would I support reintroducing capital punishment in the UK? I'm not sure. I do definitely support the notion that killing in self defence or a just war is not murder.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    4. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by swillden · · Score: 1

      Walking on the water is a phrase that means: strolling along the beach.

      So, Peter's lack of faith caused him to sink in sand? Or fall sideways into the water? Seems awfully hard to fail at strolling on the beach. I guess maybe that wind that scared him pushed him into the water.

      I've heard that "mistranslation" theory before, but it simply does not fit with the rest of the story. Unless you're saying it was the author of Matthew who heard the wrong translation and made the rest of the story up to fit. But if you assume that, you may as well not bother with the mistranslation part and just claim the whole thing was made up out of whole cloth. That would be a more logically consistent position.

      A rich man can not go to paradise because a camel can not go through a needle ear: the needle ear is a small passage in Jerusalem, a full loaded camel does not fit threw it. So they get partly unloaded when they need to pass.

      This is correct. Though it's usually translated as "the eye of a needle", not "the needle ear". What would a needle ear even be?

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    5. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by Whibla · · Score: 1

      This seems to be in concordance with my philosophy, one rule of which roughly translates as:

      0 It's not worth killing yourself over!
      0 It's not worth killing someone else over!
      0 All rules have exceptions!
      0 It is sometimes ok to kill!

    6. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      A needle ear is the end of the needle where put the thread through for sewing. You never used a needle?

      Well, walking on water can also mean being on a draft.

      But I don't know the story, neither in german/english or original greek. But I thought Petrus was fishing in a boat, or not? He was asked to walk to Jesus literally over the water, not? So because he lacked in faith he sunk ... not really a contradiction. The question would be why Jesus challenged his faith. Perhaps to show him that faith is not magic?

      Anyway once one posted the king gorge version of it somewhere, so I asked him back if he really believes that the original bible was written in such "ununderstandable gibberish", unfortunately he never answered :D

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    7. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by swillden · · Score: 1

      A needle ear is the end of the needle where put the thread through for sewing. You never used a needle?

      Ah, you're a German speaker. The German word is Nadelöhr, so you're figuring that since ohr is "ear", öhr is also "ear". I don't think it is, though. I checked a couple of German/English dictionaries, and with two different German-speaking colleagues (one from Berlin, one from Vienna) and both agree that öhr is not the same as ohr.

      In English, however, there is no question. The hole in a needle is an eye.

      Oh, and yes, I learned to sew, both hand-stitching and with a machine, some 40 years ago :-)

      But I don't know the story, neither in german/english or original greek. But I thought Petrus was fishing in a boat, or not? He was asked to walk to Jesus literally over the water, not?

      My point is that the notion that it's a stroll along the beach doesn't fit at all.

      You could read the story. It's very short. In fact, here you go:

      Immediately Jesus made the disciples get into the boat and go on ahead of him to the other side, while he dismissed the crowd. After he had dismissed them, he went up on a mountainside by himself to pray. Later that night, he was there alone, and the boat was already a considerable distance from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it. Shortly before dawn Jesus went out to them, walking on the lake. When the disciples saw him walking on the lake, they were terrified. “It’s a ghost,” they said, and cried out in fear. But Jesus immediately said to them: “Take courage! It is I. Don’t be afraid.” “Lord, if it’s you,” Peter replied, “tell me to come to you on the water.” “Come,” he said. Then Peter got down out of the boat, walked on the water and came toward Jesus. But when he saw the wind, he was afraid and, beginning to sink, cried out, “Lord, save me!” Immediately Jesus reached out his hand and caught him. “You of little faith,” he said, “why did you doubt?”

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    8. Re:Statement from Eric Schmidt by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Strange,
      I was certain I had looked up needle eye a view weeks ago and found needle ear in the dictionary.
      Strange tricks the mind does with you sometimes ...

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  4. That goes against all of world history by raymorris · · Score: 2

    The fact is, early warfare involved enslaving the men and raping the women. It was focused on the people one was attacking.

    Later came wide-area bombing of industrial areas and strategic targets such as bridges, trying to destroy the enemy's ability to wage war against you.

    Indiscriminate bombing ala WWII is now illegal under international law. Developed nations recently begun to wage war by sending laser-guided bombs to destroy a particular part of a building which is militarily important, perhaps targeting an single room. The US often notifies civilians ahead of time to stay clear of the area.

    The new way to wage war, currently being developed as the first "cold" wars are fought this way, is to send packets to your enemy's servers and try to make their computers stop working right.

    The trend line is very much AWAY from "guns/bombs into a combat area, and the killing anyone resisting". Indeed over the last 50 years military doctrine in the west has been that a long-term win requires changing the "hearts and minds" of the populace in the opposing country, "winning them over". Killing is minimized. The thinking over the last 50 years is that the more of your enemy your kill, the more they'll be seeking and getting revenge later. So better to take out their military capability, then immediately start building schools, hospitals, and other infrastructure to make them your friends.

    The history of the US vs Germany and Japan indicates it may in fact be possible, and even more effective, to win by ending the war as quickly as possible by destroying their ability to fight *even at the cost of civilian lives in the short term*. Then make friends with them the best you can. Massive force which causes the enemy to quickly stop trying to fight may in the end up costing fewer lives than trying to carefully and slowly pick off military targets without hurting civilians, resulting in a decade-long war. Precision strikes are, and have been, the trend, though.

  5. Not Just For Blowing Stuff Up! by Zorro · · Score: 1

    There are many Non-lethal uses of drones.

    Tracking fires. Monitoring traffic. Surveying sites. Construction inspection. Search and rescue. Hundreds more uses that don't involve explosives.

    Take just about any job that used to require a Helicopter can now be done by drone more cheaply.

    1. Re:Not Just For Blowing Stuff Up! by neo-mkrey · · Score: 1

      Except this article is specifically about military drones.

    2. Re:Not Just For Blowing Stuff Up! by Bryansix · · Score: 1

      The military employs both armed drones and reconnaissance drones. The armed drones typically have pilot control whenever they are in a combat zone. They have almost no need for this technology. The reconnaissance drones on the other hand would be autonomous almost all the time. The Comanche may eventually carry these types of drones. Spotting terrorist movement and zoning in on actual combatants versus civilians could actually save lives, even for military drones.

  6. Likely scenario by Errol+backfiring · · Score: 1

    - Sir! there's a missile coming in!

    - Fire our Google Enhanced countermeasures, soldier!

    (drone plays advertisement before launch)

    * * * No Carrier * * *

    --
    Nae king! Nae laird! Nae yurrupiean pressedent! We willna be fooled again!
  7. We Need It by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    All war is negative and evil but the truth is that we are forced to live with wars just as our ancestors were. If an enemy creates or improves an element of war that you do not have you will be defeated. If there are AI drones on this planet we must be certain that we have the best drones and more drones deployed than an enemy. We can only hope that the drones will be sophisticated enough to eliminate more death of non combatants than current equipment. Think what would have happened if we did not have the first atomic bombs.

    1. Re:We Need It by JimSadler · · Score: 1

      Are you aware that a large Russian army was on the coat of China staged to invade Japan? If we had gone in on foot there would have been hundreds of thousands of American soldiers killed not to mention we might be at war with Russia trying to drive them out of Japan. If we simply surrounded them they would have times to make more weapons and train civilians to fight us. Dropping two atomic bombs was the most merciful available option. Even some Japanese have praised us for those bombings as the authorities in their nation were so murderous and barbaric. I'll have to search for the date of the first hydrogen bomb but I suspect that it was a couple of years. And yes it is awful that innocents suffer in wars but it is always a problem.

    2. Re:We Need It by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      If we had gone in on foot there would have been hundreds of thousands of American soldiers killed
      That is unlikely and going in on food was not the point, surround them and blockade them. Japan has no resources, except steel perhaps ... and they where starving to death already.
      However not losing the country to the Russians is a point. On the other hand they did not lose China to the Russians either.

      --
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  8. Good 'ole War profiteering by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    nothing beats it. Seriously, you'll never meet a company that'll turn down a contract from the Pentagon.

    --
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  9. You've given evidence of the opposite of what you by raymorris · · Score: 1

    If the facts support a certain conclusion, you can present the facts and people can see the clear conclusion.

    When you wish to advance a conclusion that is not supported by the facts, you must instead make vague, misleading references that somewhat sound like you're referencing facts, then state the conclusion you want people to draw from your misrepresentations.

    You have presented vague, misleading statements which imply the opposite of the actual facts. One can only conclude that this is because you couldn't find any actual facts which support your agenda. Therefore we can conclude that your premise is unsupported by facts and is false.

  10. Gotta disagree with one point by raymorris · · Score: 1

    I could highlight the good points you made, and those I agree with. That's boring, though.

    - The purpose of war is "to kill people and break things" until the other has had enough and capitulates.

    It seems to me "kill people" and "break things" are methods to (probably indirectly) achieve some purpose. Perhaps the purpose is to discourage invasions and the direct method is removing Hussein's forces from Kuwait. Perhaps the purpose is to protect your own people from further attacks by the Japanese and the direct method is remove Japan's ability and willingness to attack. There is always some goal to be achieved. Perhaps the goal is a safer hemisphere, and the direct method is the removal of Noriega from power. Failing to clearly define and communicate the goal certainly hampers one's efforts.

  11. Military Industrial Complex. by neoRUR · · Score: 1

    You think just because Google is doing this it's something new or bad? The military has always worked with companies and universities to build advanced tech systems, including AI systems. This is nothing new. Why all of a sudden Google does it and it's news? I mean go to all the AI conferences and look at the papers and who funds them, It's all NSF, or DARPA or something government/military. Why do you think it's called the Military Industrial Complex.
    Where do you think all the self driving cars and system came from? Military funding.
    I worked on the Unmanned Ground Vehicle systems and we built the foundations for all of this, and that was 20 years ago. We used Neural Network road following and cooperative robotics and all that stuff. And the robotics could be vehicles and drones.
    So its no surprise that Google is working on building this stuff and then going to take advantage of the results to build their own systems. Google is a company trying to make money, just like Northrop Grumman or Space X does in building rockets for the Military.