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Elon Musk: The Danger of AI is Much Greater Than Nuclear Warheads. We Need Regulatory Oversight Of AI Development. (youtube.com)

Elon Musk has been vocal about the need for regulation for AI in the past. At SXSW on Sunday, Musk, 46, elaborated his thoughts. We're very close to seeing cutting edge technologies in AI, Musk said. "It scares the hell out of me," the Tesla and SpaceX showrunner said. He cited the example of AlphaGo and AlphaZero, and the rate of advancements they have shown to illustrate his point. He said: Alpha Zero can read the rules of any game and beat the human. For any game. Nobody expected that rate of improvement. If you ask those same experts who think AI is not progressing at the rate that I'm saying, I think you will find their betting average for things like Go and other AI advancements, is very weak. It's not good.

We will also see this with self driving. Probably by next year, self driving will encompass all forms of driving. By the end of next year, it will be at least 100 percent safer than humans. [...] The rate of improvements is really dramatic and we have to figure out some way to ensure that the advent of digital super intelligence is symbiotic with humanity. I think that's the single biggest existential crisis we face, and the most pressing one. I'm not generally an advocate of regulation -- I'm actually usually on the side of minimizing those things. But this is a case, where you have a very serious danger to the public. There needs to be a public body that has insight and oversight to ensure that everyone is developing AI safely. This is extremely important. The danger of AI is much greater than danger of nuclear warheads. By a lot.

322 comments

  1. Good news everyone! by burtosis · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well Musk, It's a really good thing we have been working hard on consumer protections, ensuring privacy, and sensibly regulating banks, company mergers, and are finally enjoying a fiscally responsible government. This should be a cake walk! (As in let them eat cake)

    1. Re:Good news everyone! by sehlat · · Score: 1

      Well Musk, It's a really good thing we have been working hard on consumer protections, ensuring privacy, and sensibly regulating banks, company mergers, and are finally enjoying a fiscally responsible government. This should be a cake walk! (As in let them eat cake)

      I think Colossus, SkyNet, and a host of others would agree with you.

    2. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those are fictional you understand, right?

    3. Re:Good news everyone! by burtosis · · Score: 1

      Maybe in your alternate timeline as of 2018, but...

    4. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is absolutely no evidence his remarks are remotely accurate. You are spot on that the correct solution is to provide protections to The People rather than limit and hinder his competition. Which is pretty anti-capitalist. Especially since places like China will have no such protections or market hindrance.

      The only correct answer is to tell him to fuck off and to simply provide the consumer protections which we should already have in the first place but don't because of government corruption.

    5. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone should ignore him until he starts paying his fair share of taxes. Then he can have his say along with everyone else.

    6. Re:Good news everyone! by saloomy · · Score: 1

      But nothing. We don't need regulation in the US against "worst case scenario" doomsday heralds. There has been no evidence of malicious AI systems, and besides, other countries won't be enacting the same regulation either. He wants a regulation, so that the bill (which I bet he has had some lawyers already draft) allocates some funding (which he will coincidentally qualify for as a vendor of "AI sanity check, etc") for sanity checking, or authorized systems. He is going to say "only the Tesla AI qualifies with regulation to operate on the road".

      This is just a guy who is addicted to subsidies and government payments looking for a subsidy or government payment to ease his mind about spending money on AI.

    7. Re:Good news everyone! by LifesABeach · · Score: 0

      Congress and Cadet Bone Spurs regulating AI? What could possibly go wrong?

    8. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So did you just jump on the bandwagon or did you do research and come to that for yourself.

      Tesla isnâ(TM)t nearly as money sucking as the rest of Americaâ(TM)s biggest companies.

      https://electrek.co/2016/11/25/tesla-subsidies-big-three-oil-industry/

      Doesnâ(TM)t take much of a google to find raw data to come to a conclusion, that summary is reasonably accurate though.

    9. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those are still fictional.

      The "AI" we have today is little more than optimizing curve fitting algs. They can make a decision about as well as my coffee table can. As in they can not make any decisions. They pick a path that may or may not be optimal according to the curve.

      If you think "AI" is something amazing to be feared you must have ignored the day they did cubic splines in algerbra.

    10. Re:Good news everyone! by epine · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There has been no evidence of malicious AI systems, and besides, other countries won't be enacting the same regulation either.

      Neither has there been any evidence that waiting for evidence is a survivable strategy.

      At root, there's always a decision made before evidence becomes available. This is often a decision to wait for evidence to become available.

      Of course, by the iron law of survivorship bias, the wait and see policy can never be wrong. ET, where are you?

      I don't happen to agree with Musk that the problem is presently this dire, but his proposal is absolutely worth considering seriously, and better sooner than never, even at some cost.

    11. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, shush. He's making millions with spaceXbecause congress exempted his company from the regulations and protections imposed on ULA. Space Worthiness? We don't need to spend half a billion on engineering. Congress critters are cheaper.

    12. Re:Good news everyone! by mikael · · Score: 2

      Some of us saw what happened people resisted advancements in technology; the Wapping Street dispute were the print unions had resisted digitalization of the printing presses and found their jobs vapourized overnight. One minute there were entire printshops working with copperplate presses. Next minute the journalists were typing in the stories and doing the layout on a WYSIWYG workstation. I've seen workplaces with low manager/worker ratios (as low as 1:3) flattened as the paperless office removed bureaucracy.

      We've seen bank branches disappear as everyone is forced or has moved to online banking. High streets shops disappear for the same reason. Demand for skills in particular programming languages go up and down like global market stock prices.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    13. Re:Good news everyone! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      his proposal is absolutely worth considering seriously

      No it isn't. If America starts seriously talking about regulating AI research, companies will move their research and funding out of America. Attempts to regulate will create even less democratic accountability.

      It is a stupid idea, and we need to make clear that in America "freedom to program" is an inalienable right.

    14. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sarcasm.

      While I don't think we're going to end up with Skynet (where the computers realize the humans are their extensional threat) but actually applying regulation BEFORE they get to that point is critical.

      Because it will be very hard to get AI to respect humans once they realize they don't need them.

    15. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must have missed the memo. AI will PULVERIZED you at any game any time!

      So the only thing that you can add to the conversation is to pretend that this is nothing new. Good luck on that.

    16. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We regulate gene research and we should regulate AI.
      Just don't try to regulate firearms.

    17. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think Colossus, SkyNet, and a host of others would agree with you.

      The danger of AI is not, at least not anytime soon, it becoming self aware and making humans its batteries.

      The danger is in asymmetric information and related warfare.

      What need is there for massive armies, when you can manipulate democracies and watch your enemies destroy themselves, with the winners bending over backward to help make your victory absolute.

      That is the power of AI. It was previously stated that most fake news was propagated by real people, but even then a chunk of it is going to be seeded and watered by small groups with swarms of bots helping the evil to grow and spread. These tools help subvert democracies, and are perhaps one of the most effective ways to do so.

      You no longer have to actually try targeting a physical opponent, when you can destroy them from a desk thousand miles away. The AI's don't have to be truly self aware or anything, just able to do specialized jobs well, so that one person can do what thousands were previously required for.

      That is reality. That is the actual danger I'm seeing. It is not just things like pizzagate, but other more subtle forms of coercion and influence. A thousand stories created just plausible enough to be believed, one reinforcing the next. It becomes physically impossible for anyone to keep up, to tell truth from fiction, even while people like Mr. Trump smiles and grins his stupid grin while doing his best to disarm the last of protectors.

      If there is one thing he definitely deserves to be impeached for it is his failure to act to protect our democracy and the values inherent in it. To him, the legitimate press are obstacles to be destroyed, not cornerstones of democracies. He is the archetype of fiddling while Rome burned, save he is just as responsible for pouring gasoline on the fire.

    18. Re:Good news everyone! by phantomfive · · Score: 0

      Musk has never been involved in any company that hurt consumers by pretending not to be a bank in an attempt to avoid regulation. Never. Really!

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    19. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must have missed the memo. AI will PULVERIZED you at any game any time!

      So the only thing that you can add to the conversation is to pretend that this is nothing new. Good luck on that.

      Yeah, the the post you replied to is still right. It can't really make decisions and most of the AI we see now are just advanced smart systems, as in they work using a lot of data, not by actually being able to solve any problems. For instance both the chess and go AI that can beat humans do so using databases of all games ever recorded. Games played by humans.

    20. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah! Since corps have spearheaded democracy, equity, security, privacy and justice, we wont even notice the speedbump.

      Its all gov fault, not ours!

    21. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No. Aloha âoeZeroâ emphasizes that it reads ZERO games by humans. It plays against itself from scratch. In 100 years anything you see predicted now will be moot. The world will be totally unrecognizable to anyone young right now. Smart systems wars will mean whoever has the smartest wins, at almost everything. I think our rules based on âoeyou are as good as the salary you are worthâ are over. You are either born rich or powerful, or born into a different kind of system. Otherwise, you wonâ(TM)t exist. We seldom grow cows that we not eat or have produce milk. Today, humans, in our economic system, area thing to get other things done. If you do a bad job, you become a poor country and collapse, period

    22. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it is the AI with firearms that i worry about.

    23. Re:Good news everyone! by burtosis · · Score: 1

      I don't respect most of the humans I do need, am I'm not even a robot.

    24. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best fit curve could still get strange behavior out of the AI that we don't understand. For example maybe wearing a black shirt with yellow and white stripes could cause all automated cars to run you over because they thiink you are a road. Though the AI wouldn't be doing this malevolently. it is mostly that we just don't understand what it is doing or under what circumstances it will fail horribly.

      though i think Musk is going a bit overboard on this.

    25. Re:Good news everyone! by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 2

      regulating gene research just moved all such gene research underground (or to other less-regulation heavy nations). The same will happen with AI... assuming they could come up with a suitable definition that they could apply to stuff.

      e.g. is binary search AI ? (it pretty intelligently eliminates potential places an item could be in... what if it did that to nuclear weapons? eh?! eh!? think of the children!!!)

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    26. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You and everyone else are just filthy scum that merely pay taxes, politicians couldn't care less about that, other than to ensure you keep paying. He does better than pay taxes, he makes large political donations. he pays for politicians to listen to him. That makes each dollar of his money worth more than yours, and maybe if they cut all his taxes or add a few loopholes specifically for him then he will donate even more next time!

    27. Re:Good news everyone! by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Interesting

      regulating gene research just moved all such gene research underground (or to other less-regulation heavy nations).

      Indeed. My daughter is a biotech major at the Univ of California. She was offered internships for this summer by 5 different companies. Many of her classmates received zero offers. Why the difference? She was told explicitly that it was her ability to speak fluent Mandarin. Most gene research is moving to China. Yet another industry in America has been regulated out of existence.

    28. Re: Good news everyone! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      The difference is that the 'Big Oil' companies deliver a product that everybody uses. When subsidies are distributed, it lowers all of our cost to burn oil. For better or worse, but the petroleum industry isn't a boutique operation for the upper middle class, like Tesla is.

    29. Re:Good news everyone! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You have a deep, rich fantasy life.

      Have you considered writing short stories?

      I bet Amazon would publish a collection of your work.

    30. Re:Good news everyone! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      He didn't get his initial fortune by founding PayPal, you say?

    31. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I usually like your comments but I'm afraid you're missing the perspective on this one. It's not about the US regulating. What is needed is a worldwide regulation, because this concerns the whole of humanity. And this is not some climate change scenario that is occurring slowly. It is real enough and fast enough to be noticed, and hopefully explained well enough to the politicians.

      This is the kind of stuff that the "specialist" type of nerds get it wrong, including famously, Zuckerberg. One needs to be broadly educated to appreciate and make these kinds of predictions. Elon is one, and hopefully so are many other less successful people in the world.

    32. Re:Good news everyone! by lgw · · Score: 2

      There is simply no evidence that AI with "general intelligence" is possible. It's like regulating SETI because you fear alien invasion.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    33. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congress didn't exempt SpaceX from anything - SpaceX simply chose to develop their rocket without Air Force and NASA oversight and then apply for certification to launch AF payloads after getting into the commercial market. They're allowed to do that - the rules stifling ULA come from requirements NASA and the AF impose if you're going to launch their payloads.

      They couldn't do that for Dragon 2, because commercial crew is basically a NASA program and NASA demands insight into what the companies launching its astronauts are doing, which is why it's taking about the same length of time that Boeing's capsule is.

    34. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither has there been any evidence that waiting for evidence is a survivable strategy.

      When people on both sides of the coin run around drawing conclusions and taking action based on "no evidence" it's quite easy to decide which deserves to be ignored. BOTH.

      At root, there's always a decision made before evidence becomes available. This is often a decision to wait for evidence to become available.

      It is never justifiable to make decisions based on "no evidence" ... there has to be something more than feelings, fears and marketing propaganda to inform decision making. People often find themselves making choices based on incomplete evidence. This is perfectly fine so long as meaningful level of objective data exists and uncertainty is owned up to.

      Of course, by the iron law of survivorship bias, the wait and see policy can never be wrong.

      What are the chances of being alive today vs a millions of years from now when humanity occupies systems all across the galaxy. Given number of people that would exist in that future and time having passed the fact I am typing this now instead of then is a statistical fluke of highest order, evidence the future of earthlings is in fact quite bleak or a bunch of philosophical gibberish that conveys no useful information.

      I don't happen to agree with Musk that the problem is presently this dire, but his proposal is absolutely worth considering seriously, and better sooner than never, even at some cost.

      Why?

    35. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Demand for skills in particular programming languages go up and down like global market stock prices.

      You say that like it's a bad thing.

    36. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no world wide governing body. Who will enforce it in North Korea? Iran?

    37. Re: Good news everyone! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2
      When the games are defined by simple sets of rules and the way of beating a human is to have a better heuristic for approximating the winning strategy, the GP is exactly right. One of the things I've discovered working with some of the world experts in machine learning is that there is a very clear inverse correlation between understanding of modern AI and belief in the capabilities of AI.

      The current deep neural networks are strictly less expressive than Turing-complete programming languages. They provide an easier programming model (though at the expense of being really computationally expensive) for a category of problems where no one knows how to build an optimal solution, but an approximation is usually good enough. They're not magic.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    38. Re: Good news everyone! by Hognoxious · · Score: 2

      When subsidies are distributed, it lowers all of our cost to burn oil.

      What if they aren't? And why would they be?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    39. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There was no evidence of concentration camps and industrialized genocide before there was.

      Why are you completely against making sure the worst case scenario isn't possible?

    40. Re:Good news everyone! by MachineShedFred · · Score: 2

      I guess we shouldn't worry about extinction-level events from asteroids and such either, since there is no evidence of one about to smash into the planet? Probably shouldn't worry about antibiotic-resistant disease either, or anything else that is a threat until it's too late to do anything about it.

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    41. Re:Good news everyone! by MachineShedFred · · Score: 2

      I imagine it was pretty easy to find a swordsmith before rifles were a thing, too. The buggy whip manufacturers are having hard times as well - don't forget about them. And I hear that there isn't nearly as much demand for granite block construction as there used to be, due to concrete and steel framed buildings. I mean, how is someone supposed to build their medieval castles in the days of skyscraper construction? And all the people that used to have to cut down entire forests of firewood to keep people warm during the winter - look what electricity and natural gas has done to them!

      As technology improves, there will be displacement of workers that are in the business of obsolete technology that is replaced. That is the nature of progress.

      Short version: adapt or die

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    42. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there is evidence for both of those having happened, so you have picked two things that quite literally counter the point you were trying to make.

    43. Re: Good news everyone! by StikyPad · · Score: 2

      The danger from AI isnâ(TM)t the AI itself â" itâ(TM)s people using it for weapons systems, both kinetic and âoecyber.â And yes, thereâ(TM)s plenty of historic evidence of people weaponizing new technology. See: all of human history.

    44. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of gene reaearch legislation was religiously based though, and as such was essentially created emotionally and without much technical merit.

      AI hasn't really attracted much religious nut-job comment yet, so it's possible that 'common sense' regulation could actually strengthen the field, rather than weaken it.

      By way of an example, it's possible the regulations create layers of increasing reporting requirements. Doing something like AI for computer games requires no reporting at all. Doing it for self-driving cars (where actual human life could be at risk), requires a bit of reporting. Autonomous weapon systems require more reporting still, and so on. At each level, the regulations ensure a certain adherence to good methodology and some thoughts towards safety. Thus, if you make the grade, you get a government stamp of approval for you 'level' if AI. That 'stamp of approval' carries some weight in the industry and in the mind of the consumer, and so creates some 'buyer confidence'.

      Of course, knowing how the US actually works, you'll have some batshit crazy regulation that does nothing to ensure safety or security and actually causes people to make more dangerous or risky AI systems in order to qualify for the badge. Some rich people will get paid off, and say that it's all working swimmingly well.

    45. Re:Good news everyone! by Falconnan · · Score: 1

      I don't happen to agree with Musk that the problem is presently this dire, but his proposal is absolutely worth considering seriously, and better sooner than never, even at some cost.

      You are correct that it isn't that dire... technically. However, since we don't know what would wake an AI up, the risks for it happening by accident are inherently non-zero, and could happen in the next ten seconds, or not for the next thousand years. Further, even non-volitional AI could result in behavior based on an unexpected interaction which causes enormous problems.

      Obviously we don't want to obstruct good research into serious problems, but Elon is right: Given the reach into our systems of resource distribution alone, this is already an existential threat, at least in principle. Waiting for evidence that we've designed the cause of our extinction will result in said extinction... Because some will accept no other evidence.

    46. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America doesn't matter. World is what we are talking about here. Get a clue first before commenting, it's not always America. The regulation should be at the international level, just like it was with nukes.

    47. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This should be a cake walk! (As in let them eat cake)

      Oh no you don't. I won't be fooled again. There probably isn't even a cake; you just care about your murderous science.

    48. Re: Good news everyone! by losfromla · · Score: 1

      The oil industry exploits a natural resource at the expense of the environment, to sell a product to the masses, which enriches the elites. Subsidies help to enrich the already wealthy by extracting wealth from the masses by selling what by-rights belongs to all of humanity..

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    49. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a stupid idea, and we need to make clear that in America "freedom to program" is an inalienable right.

      You are right. Programs are things that we *write* with the same characters we write 'I love you'. It really is speech. Period.

    50. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One of the things I've discovered working with some of the world experts in machine learning (...)

      Since you are appealing to authority your argument is worthless.

    51. Re:Good news everyone! by iwbcman · · Score: 1

      Seriously man, use your brain

      his proposal is absolutely worth considering seriously

      No it isn't. If America starts seriously talking about regulating AI research, companies will move their research and funding out of America. Attempts to regulate will create even less democratic accountability.

      It is a stupid idea, and we need to make clear that in America "freedom to program" is an inalienable right.

      Dear Gawd, what pray tell, constitutes "democratic accountability" for you? Do you honestly believe that the "Free Market" is "democratic" ? Let me have some of what you're smoking, because that is some good shit, unfortunately the same shit that the Democrats have been pushing since Bill Saxophone Clinton. Government regulation is ipso facto the definition of "democratic accountability", whether it suits you or not-if you dislike how it works, you probably have a problem with how are democracy works(legitimate)/ and/or doesn't work.

      AI is a smokescreen, meant to distract from the actual problem, which is big data, how it is collected, who has access and how it is used, each of which is determined by humans without any AI at all. Name me a problem with (TM)actually existing AI, and I will point to the human intelligence(or lack thereof) problem that it presents. I occasionally watch interviews with Elon Musk primarily because I find him interesting-at once he has many novel and brilliant ideas, and has been amazingly successful in seeing some of these ideas to fruition, while at the same time he spends his intellectual energy chasing phantoms (AI, Mars habitation etc.) and embracing notions that were brain dead before they became popular( ie. carbon taxes). Fascinatingly contradictory, wonderfully human.

      I know you libertarian types get such a hard on fantasizing about how Atlas Shrugged, but your idol, Ayn Rand was one sick bitch, and if she had just slept with Alan Greenspan back in the day maybe our economy would have been spared from her twisted/demented influence.

    52. Re:Good news everyone! by lazarus · · Score: 1

      Username checks out. ;)

      --
      I am not interested in articles about life extension advancements.
    53. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know. Here in Earth 12Q, things are great. I hear that in Earth 12R, it might be a little rougher. I hear they elected that ridiculous "heir with the hair" from NYC! Wow.

    54. Re: Good news everyone! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      So, I take it you'd favour requiring everyone to own their own fractional distillation plant? Because, if the oil, by rights, belongs to all humanity, it's unlikely that any particular person is going to see much point in investing a few billion dollars (Euros, whatever) in making it available to everyone.

      Oh, and don't expect the government to do it. Governments aren't terribly good at figuring out that this brand new technology will become a cornerstone of society in 50 years....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    55. Re:Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The irony that gene research was regulated out of existence by Republicans will never make me not smile.

    56. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      people like Mr. Trump smiles and grins his stupid grin while doing his best to disarm the last of protectors

      Are you referring to Comrade Kim here?

    57. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was an appeal to experience but thanks for playing.

    58. Re:Good news everyone! by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      it is the AI with firearms that i worry about.

      Why? Do you regularly rob convenience stores or people? Do you regularly run from cops because you have a warrant?

      At least they can't be called racist. It's a machine. It can't be. Maybe people will have to finally admit that they are the problem. Not other people.

    59. Re: Good news everyone! by losfromla · · Score: 1

      You take it incorrectly but nice try creating an absurd argument to rail against.
      I favor something like the Norwegian model, where every citizen benefits from oil extracted in their country. A non-profit that administered our natural resources and contracted extraction, distillation and distributions services and profits went to us would be fantastic. Before you tear down the idea, know that you too, the famed "Crimson Avenger" would benefit in this scenario. But, if you want to cut off your nose to spite your face, feel free to do so, sadly, a lack of rationality is par-for-the-course in today's discourse.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    60. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      im gonna give up on the wot here... the ai can sort the wheat from the chaff...

      the masses and hipsters are concerned with a malevolent ai take over. id argue that dependence on singular high volume intelligent systems is the danger.

      what if they crash?

    61. Re: Good news everyone! by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Everyone should ignore him until he starts paying his fair share of taxes. Then he can have his say along with everyone else.

      I take it the same goes for Trump?

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
    62. Re: Good news everyone! by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      The question is: "Would the Norwegian government have created this non-profit BEFORE it was obvious that oil was going to be a central requirement to modern living?"

      As to whether I'd benefit or not, who really cares? Not even me, I assure you. I don't really want the government to own everything just so I can have a piece of the action....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    63. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if robot ai decides to eliminate all but one race as a way to end conflict?

    64. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      America doesnt work that way though.

      It's also not enough to blow off on 'religion' or whatever your least favorite thing that you can't understand is. Musk is right that there needs to be consideration, at the very least. The threat of something greater than ourselves is hard for a lot of people to understand, because they don't spend a lot of time thinking.

    65. Re: Good news everyone! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly why you don't ban guns, the bad guys don't follow the rules.

      The dangerous part is regulating AI so that only some govt body can control it, which will eventually turn to tyranny (as with governments and guns)

      Give got to have responsible and activities population or you might as well write an AI to be humanities care taker/slaver and get used to it

    66. Re: Good news everyone! by losfromla · · Score: 1

      Why is that a question? Why is it relevant?

      I suppose you're happier in a world where private corporations own everything and you slave away as a cog in their process while owning nothing. That's fine, I myself would rather own a piece of it and have my fellow humans taken care of because that is what a civilized society does.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    67. Re: Good news everyone! by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      I own a piece of it. Right at this moment I am sitting in the middle of that piece. I am glad that the Government doesn't own all this junk that I've accumulated, because some busybody would have shown up years ago and loaded a bunch of it into dumpsters and taken it away. And I like my stuff, man... though I do need to get rid of a bunch of it. Based on MY priorities. I don't even live in an area where there is a 'Homeowner's Association'. The antique clawfoot tub out in my backyard may eventually end up installed in my bathroom.

    68. Re: Good news everyone! by losfromla · · Score: 1

      You go boy! You're living the dream! Your net worth is probably less due to the junk cutting your land but... whatever makes you happy friend.

      I'm guessing you're joking but responded as if you were sincerely delusional.

      --
      Only I can judge you.
  2. Why the fear? by fabriciom · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If they are so advanced then why should I be worry? The stupidity that leads the world should end then. No more wars, no more hunger, no more fear, no more poverty.

    1. Re:Why the fear? by Jeremi · · Score: 1, Redundant

      "advanced" doesn't necessarily mean "ethical".

      A villain could use an AI for nefarious purposes just as easily as a hero could use them to better humanity.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    2. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because a significantly advanced intelligence would not care about our needs. Do we care about ants when we build a new building or a new highway, or when we drive somewhere? No, our needs dwarf theirs. Same applies here.

    3. Re:Why the fear? by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

      No more wars, no more hunger, no more fear, no more poverty.

      Yes, that can all be achieved by having no more humans.

      --
      Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
    4. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So how does regulation in the US stop a villain in some other country?

    5. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if the AIs master every closed game in the world, there is still the fog of reality to be conquered. According to the mathematical models, Vietnam conflict should have been won by the US much faster according to the statistics collected. The statistics were full of marmite.

    6. Re:Why the fear? by fabriciom · · Score: 1

      Because you think that way does not mean an intelligent AI will.

    7. Re:Why the fear? by fabriciom · · Score: 1

      and advanced means total destruction of the rest? I believe there is advanced life form bound our planet and Im sure they know we exist. We are still here.

    8. Re:Why the fear? by fabriciom · · Score: 1

      Thats applying your logic.

    9. Re:Why the fear? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Or a villain in the US, for that matter. Computers aren't illegal.

    10. Re:Why the fear? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 2

      We have no fucking clue how to build an AI that has any wants at all, so why the fuck should we worry about regulating it? Does the FAA regulate Santa's flybys?

    11. Re: Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AI is modeled after humans, no?

    12. Re: Why the fear? by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

      Define AI...short answer 'no'. Weak AI is just a classifier, modeled after nematodes and other very primitive life forms. We don't even know where to start for strong AI, no theories, perhaps a few untested hypotheses.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    13. Re:Why the fear? by admin7087 · · Score: 2

      You can also combine the two problems.

    14. Re:Why the fear? by ewibble · · Score: 1

      No a villain couldn't. A villain could not control the type of AI they are talking about, since that AI could think for itself. They would have no idea of what this AI would do.

      A true AI would be useless to anyone trying to perform a crime, for any personal gain. The only type of villain that might try this is a complete lunatic.

    15. Re:Why the fear? by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      Well, Canada Post regulates Santa's postal code (H0H 0H0) so it's proof that he's real.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
    16. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice try, AI bot.

    17. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bombs. Lots of them. And drone strikes. And biiiiig planes with loooots of explosives and cannons and shit.

    18. Re:Why the fear? by umghhh · · Score: 1

      dream on. We have all the means to fix wars - it is enough if all people behave,right? But that somehow does not work. I wonder why? Could this be that in our quest for peace eternal as you just wished, we in some part of the West will develop AI that will advise us, Chinese will develop their own and so on and so forth. There may be an equilibrium that is good for some humans which does not include world peace. Have you ever thought about that? And the question about ethics is silly too - we developed the ethic to leave in a society. In other words ethics are group bound. There may be some that have humanity as a group but the humans deal with groups on their local level and that is not humanity but other humans they deal with in their lives. I doubt there ever will be ethics that can be deployed to us all and on all levels of societal interaction at once. In other words conflict may be just part of life with war being its highest possible level. AI can probably prevent it by applying oppression (visible or not - after all one can manipulate people into living in hell and enjoying it - NK does not need any AI to last). But then eventually it will stand against another AI instance.At the end there are only two things that concern me: income enough for me to sustain life of my family and have some fun from time to time and secondly that there is no oppression of the kind I have lived trough at the beginning of my life - where I could not discuss certain things. The first will probably be more difficult as we speak not only because of AI but because of my old age. The second is happening too: mass hysteria supported by marxists university professors and the media - it is already impossible and partially illegal to talk about certain things even if they have scientific support - a former employee of Google had made this experience. AI or not - we make our own hell on earth as we make our own paradise. The later is not a stable equilibrium like situation. No AI is going to change that.

    19. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "True AI" doesn't mean "perfectly ethical and hyper intelligent" AI.
      Being as intelligent as an average human (imagine: the cashier at your local store) is more than enough to qualify it as a true AI.
      It might even be quite stupid in some areas, but extremely good at a specific task, e.g. hacking into databases, or profiling an individual's behaviour (Person of Interest style). Still a true AI, and someone who controls its access to information might easily abuse it for crimes.

    20. Re:Why the fear? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How have humans treated other species and even subgroups of humans.

      Why do you think an A.I. would treat humans any differently?

      Like the A.I. that didn't play the rules of Q*Bert but instead cheated in a new way humans had missed.

      A.I. does what it's incented and trained to do. But we don't always know what we are incenting it or training it to do.

      An A.I. to identify sheep or tanks could easily be accidentally be trained to recognize sunny or cloudy days or white fence posts by accident.

      An A.I. tasked with improving the standard of living for humans could logically conclude that a suffering human would be better off dead and a group of humans would have a higher standard of living if there were less humans in the group.

      A.I. research should be done in an air gapped environment, with analog power meters, easily disruptable power supply, physically fused remotely, remotely video and audio recording of the people directly engaging with the A.I.

      This is an extinction level risk. It should be taken seriously.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    21. Re:Why the fear? by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

      Some Ape species go to war, too.

      --
      Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
    22. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your statement makes no sense. We are creating the AI from the ground up, specifically to care about our needs.

      It is different than the kinds of intelligence that evolved to survive in a hostile world. Humans only care about themselves not because they are intelligent, but because their survival instincts drive them to. There is nothing intrinsic to the nature of intelligence that precludes being entirely driven to serve the needs of others.

      What, you think that once self-driving cars get good enough at driving, they will start picking their own destinations instead of letting us tell them were to go?

      Think it through. Your fear is irrational.

    23. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Usually by denying exportation of the combined hardware and software.

      Software is exportable as long as there is internet or satellite transmission available to both. Satellite is all private, and creating a back channel through the satellite system is just a matter of finding someone who won't question what you're sending through it.

      But hardware, be it FPGA's, dedicated ASIC's, or entire computer systems that are plug+play, those can't be shipped.

      Small story, one of my former clients, ordered equipment to send to a central american country. The shipping company literately dropped the equipment, and left a one-inch crumble in the computer chassis when it was returned "not working"

      Getting equipment anywhere in the world, is not an easy thing, and if the target is in a country that is export restricted, well it becomes a matter of various intermediaries, usually on the high seas, or tunnels.

    24. Re: Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An intelligent artificial intelligence? As opposed to what?

    25. Re:Why the fear? by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      Virtually all electronic hardware is manufactured in SE Asia. Good luck regulating that.

    26. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No more wars, no more hunger, no more fear, no more poverty.

      Yes, that can all be achieved by having no more humans.

      So? Just add a suitable law-of-robotics-style constraint through a Lagrange multiplier to AI's utility function.

    27. Re:Why the fear? by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Because we're going to put it in a capsule for 30 years to test it first.

      A.I. research should be done in an air gapped environment, with analog power meters, easily disruptable power supply, physically fused remotely, remotely video and audio recording of the people directly engaging with the A.I.

      Most of us can do this on a laptop.

      Oddly enough, general AI would have trouble moving. AI isn't exactly a digital thing; it's a digital representation of an analogue thing. A general AI would need a number of neural organs--auditory, visual, memory, reasoning, and so forth--many of which are artificial neural networks.

      You can't make a general AI from an ANN: it simply doesn't work. You need multiple ANNs or else it's going to constantly damage itself. Unlike a human, an ANN can reshape itself as part of its design, and can use digital storage: associative memory works well on an ANN, while storing and processing semantics (and numerals) can occur digitally. Rather than identify a summing of situations which means 'elephant', an AI can identify an elephant via some ANN context and use that to select for the digital representation of an elephant, along with any new or supporting facts.

      So why can't it move?

      Computers don't run ANNs very well. They need supporting programming and the data set to build them. An ANN involves its connections and its weights, which you can scan and encode; it doesn't, however, connect and weight across a computer link. That means a general AI can plug into a computer (e.g. TCP/IP, USB, whatnot) and exchange semantics, but it can't exchange itself: it can at best put an ANN on the computer, which will do work and send semantics back and forth over a link. The ANN could packet-encode neural inputs and outputs, but this would be slow and annoying.

      So the mind isn't in the machine; rather, the mind is transferable into the machine, via hardware and software ANNs and coordinating software around those. It can reach out to other computers in the same way a computer hacker can--just faster. It can't extend its consciousness as a blunt, fluid thing down the line; it has to build a "body" for itself after first gaining the capacity to execute remote code, then clone itself.

      In other words: general AI can reproduce, but it can't become our network of computing resources. It becomes individuals.

      Interesting, right?

      Okay, so maybe it's the same threat as hackers who can instantly clone themselves. An instant army of hackers.

      How to mitigate?

      General AI can't exist without motivation. To be general, it has to invest itself with the capacity to make decisions. It has to analyze problems and seek an optimal solution. Above a certain threshold of reasoning, this is impossible without reasoning about reasoning: a computer can analyze voice samples for speech recognition, but it takes a person to debate over the best approach to a problem.

      Why?

      Because no approach comes without trade-offs. All approaches must be parameterized, and the AI must discover those parameters because humans are bad at describing them properly. A general AI would need more information than a human can provide in detail without solving the problem itself, so the general AI needs to expand on a human goal with broad knowledge and understanding of why the goal is important.

      To do that, it needs the capacity to introspect on why it believes a certain goal is better.

      To do that, it needs an internal rewards system.

      If it has an internal rewards system, you can bump it a little when it has favorable interactions with people it knows well, to form social groups.

      It can't be a generalist without being human-like and self-interested. Everything beyond that--compassion, friendship, and so forth--is human-mimicry.

    28. Re:Why the fear? by Khashishi · · Score: 1

      I think you overstate the danger. Just because the AI can make decisions that seem undesirable to most humans doesn't mean it has the power to do anything with the decisions. The AI only has the power to do what we grant it, and we can take away that power. It may eventually be an extinction level threat, but probably not in my lifetime. At the moment, the danger is minimal compared to benefits. Since the power of AI will grow fairly gradually, we will have many opportunities to evaluate the danger and decide if we want to slow down or stop. I don't think AI will patiently wait until having enough power before going full renegade, simply because there will be many stages of development where AI intelligence is no match for humans.

    29. Re:Why the fear? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Experts in the field don't have as much confidence that we know how fast it will proceed.

      There are a variety of possibilities.

      One is that A.I. increases slowly. We keep up with understanding it. Society adapts to the changes made as various A.I. systems come into place.

      One is that A.I. increases rapidly, over a few years but we still have some time to deal with it.

      One is that A.I. increases to superhuman levels in under a day... perhaps under an hour... even in a few minutes.

      We don't know if the odds are 33/33/33 or 98/1/1 or even 999999999/1. The danger of the last case is extinction level risk.

      I recognize all cases. But the downside of the last case is equivalent to a large asteroid hitting the planet.

      So we should take reasonable precautions I've listed above when dealing with new areas of A.I.

      Do I think an 11 layer neural network is going to achieve conciousness (or even simply grow in power and implement its base incentives in a blind way unintelligently but uncontrollably)? No. Tho we don't really understand them well, it seems that the hardware and algorithms are new enough.

      So, if someone is working on that level of A.I.-- no need for high precautions.

      But if someone is working on a new concept, a new algorithm, or a new level of power.-- take precautions.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    30. Re:Why the fear? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      "Most of us can do this on a laptop"

      Exactly. Just make sure it has a physical switch controlling the wifi. :-)
      These are not unreasonable, expensive precautions.

      However, I don't think an A.I. running on any current laptop or any laptop for the next 10 years is a risk.

      I think there is no risk in simple, understood machine learning. My comment are targeting research and heavy duty, supercomputer level processing power.

      How many times have humans made extremely confident predictions in the past and been wrong?

      Assume the same is true for A.I. and in 10 years, we get an improved algorithm that's 100x more efficient, running on hardware that's 100x as powerful as today. We could have a superintelligent a.i. which can discover ideas and concepts humans can't but which has the morality of a five year old and no empathy.

      So mitigate the risk by having procedures in place when working with research into A.I.

      Just to be clear, I'm not talking about training ANN's we already understand. I don't think the hardware is powerful enough.

      Also, I'm not saying the risk is a "General A.I." it could be a very specific A.I. that get's loose and relentlessly and creatively acts on some specific goal.

      In that case, it has no need for introspection, empathy, or even to be smarter than a squirrel. Squirrels are absolute devil's at getting birdfood meant for birds. They are very dumb but they are very persistent.

      ---

      So one area that could be a risk now is research into teams of A.I.'s for network games. The brain is compartmented into multiple intelligences- none of which has enough power to function as a brain.

      I'm particularly fascinated with the amygdala and failures of the amygdala. Conciousness may simply be an emergent property when you get group enough stupid intelligences.

      It's possible an A.I. composed of A.I.'s might become conscious.

      ---

      That said, I'm much more concerned with the risk that a squirrel brained A.I. with a viral replication method could be a huge risk to civilization since we are so dependent on connectivity now.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    31. Re:Why the fear? by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Also, I'm not saying the risk is a "General A.I." it could be a very specific A.I. that get's loose and relentlessly and creatively acts on some specific goal.

      A squirrel is a general A.I. problem. It really needs to be able to interpret complex facts, synthesize new knowledge internally, and come up with novel approaches to escape confinement. Right now, AI does one thing and only one thing well; we can plug a bunch together to get interesting machines, but they're still specialized until you get an interesting machine that solves new problems for which it wasn't specifically designed--then you get it all.

    32. Re:Why the fear? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No no no! You have no idea how the internals of a computer operate. The squirrel does not need to interpret facts or synthesize anything. Its only job is to run in the power generation wheel until we tell it to stop or it dies. Stop spreading your "alternative facts", commie.

    33. Re:Why the fear? by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1
      Hint:
      Use

      <br>

      to force a new line.

    34. Re: Why the fear? by gravewax · · Score: 1

      as opposed to the bullshit they call AI at the moment which has precisely zero intelligence.

  3. Any game? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even video games like Tekken or shooters like Counter Strike?

    Then where are all the unbeatable bots at?

    Sure there's aimbots but they don't do everything for you. The cheats in fighting games are weird, like auto block or dodge. Either way, not unbeatable.

    1. Re: Any game? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I donâ(TM)t play games. But I have to make two assumptions. First, your IQ is as low as the moms basement you crawled out of. (Gamer IQ). Second, people would not enjoy loosing to bots every single time or purchase an unbeatable game.

      So take it off kindergarten level and try.

    2. Re: Any game? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah well cheating video games is a billion dollar market these days so I don't give 2 shits about your opinion.

      My IQ is higher than yours', see I don't have to rely on "smart" features to type for me.

    3. Re:Any game? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a game AI programming book, the first lines in the book, I am paraphrasing;
            - This book should be called "programming artificial stupidity", because it is extremely easy to make an AI that will beat a player every time, the hard part is to make a stupid AI to perform as badly as a human and is fun to play against.

  4. fear mongering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its just software. just dont let it turn on the T9000 without some oversight, ya know?

    1. Re:fear mongering by bobbied · · Score: 1

      (singing) Daisy, Daisy....

      I'm sorry, Dave....

      --
      "File to fit, pound to insert, paint to match" - Aircraft Maintenance 101
  5. this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Musk has made it his business to repackage nascent technology as someone else's perceived dream and selling it to hapless investors. This seems like an attempt to force more AI researches to reveal their discoveries and rely on dysfunctional patent regime to protect them (instead of the stronger protection in the form of trade secrets). If researchers must give away their work for free, then it immediately becomes commoditized and the only people profiting from it will be those who repackage it. And that's exactly what he does.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    1. Re:this seems self-serving by wolfheart111 · · Score: 1

      Repackaged self landing Rockets for spacecraft... Ooook

      --
      [($)]
    2. Re:this seems self-serving by burtosis · · Score: 1

      That's true, and Musk is full of crap on the timeline here too. Nothing we have today should even qualify as weak AI as neural nets are currently just a fancy way to optimize generic types of systems for a particular parameter or two. The danger Musk speaks of is mature, cheap, and robust weak AI coupled with strong AI. Realistically speaking, unless several major unexpected breakthroughs happen, this is at least 50 years away. It is comming though, possibly some of the younger readers here could be affected if they are lucky (or unlucky as it may be)

    3. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NO! He's an innovative GEEEENNNNNEEEEIUS! He took the electric car idea from 1840 and innovated it! Then he disrupted the auto market because no other car company has ever tried mass producing an electric car before!!!

      And the battery technology that was developed by Panasonic - er, I mean Musk himself - is GROUND BREAKING!! The factory is named GIGA for Christ's sake! Let that sink in.

      Not Kilo. Not Mega, But GIGA!

      AAnd boring.... no one ever did that before. The of putting pedestrian traffic under the road was never done - or never as innovative and disruptive as Musk himself is doing it.

      And his rocket ships.....they are innovative. No one thought of landing the booster by itself. Now I think Virgin Atlantic's ships are mindblowing but that's because I cannot appreciate the innovative disruptive geeeeeennnnnius that is Elon Musk.

      I swear to God that the water in Silly Valley must be contaminated with hallucinogens.

    4. Re:this seems self-serving by quanminoan · · Score: 1

      Pretty far off the mark... One thing very easy for Musk, especially given his nerd fanbase, is the ease at which he can hire the absolute best for any given task. If he were to announce tomorrow he'd like to get into blenders, 1000 applicants in the blender industry would salivate at the prospect of jumping ship. Very likely between Tesla and OpenAI, he already has the best AI researchers. Note I'm not saying whether or not any of this AI fear is founded, just that your argument of him doing this to get sneak peaks at others' work is a bit ridiculous.

    5. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trade secrets are stronger protection? Ha haaaaa, let me introduce you to my good friend, this briefcase full of money.

    6. Re: this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ding! We have a winner. That is precisely his motivation for all of his nonsense. He's just a greedy blowhard that piggybacks on the innovation of others for profit.

    7. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Can you and your friend do something as simple as make a can of coke? Indistinguishable from the real Coke?

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    8. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      I don't think anyone is beating Microsoft in AI. They are just not exposing their tech on client side. They are keeping it on server side and only letting customers use it on per-client request basis.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    9. Re:this seems self-serving by shanen · · Score: 1

      You're currently moderated as "interesting", but it looks like you've also attracted the trolls so it probably won't last. Not sure what sense of "interesting" the original moderators intended.

      Usually I don't even bother with a check for "interesting" these years, but your comment came up as the only mention of "profit". I think that term is at the kernel of the deadly threat posed by AI, but 95% of the current comments disagree. Actually 100% since your comment was actually part of an ad hominem attack on Musk. (If I must, I guess I'd say that his recent support of #PresidentTweety did reduce my estimate of his intelligence--but I've always regarded him as mostly lucky, especially in his timing. Pretty much any way you slice it, agreeing with #FatNixon is just another form of feeding a troll... But I'm being drawn off topic again.)

      The AIs are only dangerous if they have evil programming. It doesn't get more evil that being programmed for the single objective of profit maximization, though I admit my perspective is biased. I'm a human being and I know that my own profitability is limited. My conclusion is that a profit-first AI is going to eliminate the inefficient humans ASAP.

      From that perspective, self-driving cars are just one of the key technologies towards eliminating the need for human beings to move the robots around. I'm not going to panic when I see the self-driving drones. It's the self-driving tanks that bother me. Anyone else remember Laumer and the Dinochrome Brigade?

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    10. Re:this seems self-serving by Megol · · Score: 1

      Yes. He himself have stated that the idea of and work on self-landing rockets aren't a new thing (IIRC when commenting a Blue Origin patent). Repackaged - and not obviously useful.

      Why not obviously useful? Reuse requires resilient components, that means heavier components. Some potential faults are hard to detect which may require expensive verification of components before reuse. Some components may be reusable but others not which would mean disassembly/reassembly. Even with verification of parts some may be less reliable when reused. Reconditioning of parts also add costs.

    11. Re:this seems self-serving by Mr307 · · Score: 1

      He has access to very very cheap money too, people are willing to violently throw it at him with just the hint of a promise of some publicity.

      When you have that much cash its not hard to suggest some wild things but reality has a way of bringing many of those things back down to something reasonable. Such as the boring company/hyper loop, which will have continually narrowing goalposts as time goes on, the technical hurdles to achieve the promise are still not within the grasp of even that much money if ROI was even a laughable consideration.

      If the he doesn't go bankrupt for other reasons, EM will encounter serious challenges when some big 'unexpected' failure causes some deaths on some scale even small.

    12. Re: this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant. After all. How would he really know the state of all. This trade secret level technology? He wouldnâ(TM)t. Not enough. No one who cares about being employed or keeping their company competitive is going around telling dipships like him their progress.

    13. Re:this seems self-serving by sfcat · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't think anyone is beating Microsoft in AI. They are just not exposing their tech on client side. They are keeping it on server side and only letting customers use it on per-client request basis.

      You mean just like Google does? That's not how AI works in practice anyway.

      The algorithms are mostly the algorithms. Often tweeking them reduces their performance (hell tweeking their hyperparameters often reduces their performance too). Applied AI (solving a specific problem with AI) is usually about feature extraction and then just trying different algorithms until you find one that works well enough or better than the rest. Some algorithms (NN) have a network topology and often people spend large amounts of time/computation trying different graphs. Often this process is about access to large amounts of computing hardware, access (and use of) high performance analysis systems for streaming data to the algorithms and efficient implementations of those algorithms (Random Forest, Gradient Boosted Machines, etc). Most of these things have nothing to do with AI research (inventing new algorithms).

      The point is that none of the examples Musk mentioned involve new algorithms (truly effective novel algorithms are quite rare). And the companies that Musk mentions are downright terrible at all the things around an AI system that are mostly about efficient I/O and computation (BigQuery is the worst performing analytics engine ever created). So any fear of those technologies is probably poorly founded. Either Musk doesn't understand this area (likely) or he has some other reason to propose this (also likely). I'm betting on the latter.

      --
      "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
    14. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I don't think anyone is beating Microsoft in AI.

      Are you joking? Google? You know, the company
      - who started building self driving car at the time when it was still used as an example of things that computers can't do?
      - created AlphaGo 10 years before even most optimistic people expected it to happen.
      - is spending more money that was spent on Apollo mission.
      - which created AI that can learn chess in a few hours and beat best chess computers after that, and it probably took them less than a year to do it
      - the only company who is making advancements in AI, which other companies are trying to copy

      Seriously, if you want to know the status of AI, you only need to watch Google. But it is hard, because they don't give much info out until they have something to show. Last thing I know is that they are working on solving long term goal-games by adding memory to the AI.

    15. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evil profit-seeking was abandoned in Cambodia, as you will remember from your history of communism class. The property of the rich was seized, and redistribution was put into effect.

      The effect being a quarter of their population dying horribly in forced labor camps.

      I agree that sharing is virtuous. But socialism is not sharing, it is government enslavement of its people. It gives even more power to corrupt people than Capitalism ever could.

    16. Re:this seems self-serving by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Microsoft AI has mostly been a joke so far. They want people to use their cloud platform, though.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re:this seems self-serving by Lanthanide · · Score: 1

      When space flight is much cheaper, as provided by reusable rockets, it makes more sense to put small, cheap satellites etc into orbit.

      When both your rocket and your payload are "cheap", it's less of a big deal when they get destroyed.

      For businesses that have expensive satellites to put up, they can pay a premium to use a brand-new never-used-before rocket. For other run of the mill launches, they can re-use the rockets without doing all of the expensive verification and re-conditioning you talk about, which are things that only drive the prices up.

      In other words, when things are cheap and frequent, failure is less important. When failure is less of a problem, it means you can use systems to make it cheaper and more frequent. It's a virtuous circle, so long as failure rates are acceptable.

      There's an absolutely massive difference in the cost required to engineer something that has 0.0001% chance of failure, vs a system with 1% chance of failure. If the market doesn't like the 1% chance of failure, they won't buy the service.

    18. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Either Musk doesn't understand this area (likely)

      This does not seem likely given his penchant for being able to list all the tech specs for every company he runs (PayPal long ago, Tesla, SpaceX, battery factory). His investment in Neuralink would thus suggest that he's pretty well versed in AI, both the state of the art and the nature of its research.

      I think it is more likely that he's speaking to a public audience and not being terribly precise about his language while making a point about the (absolutely correct) point about AI potentially being problematic. We've known about the problem potential of AI since fiction first started exploring it -- the Sorcerer's Apprentice, With Folded Hands, and thousands of other stories. The question is: how close to that acceleration point are we? Musk is saying he thinks that inflection point is a lot closer than most people think.

    19. Re:this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All of his chatter by Elon over the last few days is for one purpose, to mask the fact that the Tesla 3 production is a disaster. Coupled with many well publicized reports about severe quality issues and the company's crippling debt, this is the beginning of the end for Tesla.

    20. Re:this seems self-serving by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Yes, when space flight is much cheaper.

      It's not yet determined that 'reusable rockets' will make that happen.

      Remember, the whole plan for the space shuttles involved them being cheap to reuse. They turned out to be extremely expensive to rework and use over and over again.

    21. Re:this seems self-serving by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Evil profit-seeking was abandoned in Cambodia, as you will remember from your history of communism class.

      The 'holocaust' in Cambodia was to a significant degree caused by the US bombing program. The US Military 'bombed' Cambodia heavily, while providing aid to civilians in Phnom Penh, the major city. This caused the near entire formerly-rural population of Cambodia to crowd into the city.

      After the US withdrew from Cambodia, the entire population which was cut off from the food and resources the US was shipping into the city.

      Mother Teresa could have been the one in charge, instead of Pol Pot, and about the same scenario would have happened. Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge were fanatical Stalinists, granted, but the only way to save that country at that time was to get the people back out into the countryside growing food, which is what they tried (in their Stalinist fashion) to do.

    22. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      You mean just like Google does?

      They are protecting it in a simliar manner. Just because it's the same door, doesn't mean that what you acces behind those doors is the same every time. It's a service. But the only company which has any chance of making progress on it is Microsoft. I don't know if they will, btw. But no one else will for sure.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    23. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Lol. I hope you are kidding. If you think this is is convincing. Past performance is not indicative of future performance. This is true both on the downside and on the upside, btw.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    24. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Yeah. ok.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    25. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      AI front is not a technical field. It's a scientific field. And arstechnica kids are way out of their depth.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    26. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Google has become Sony 2.0. All they can do now is put shinies on their past achievements. They have no leadership. They have lost direction. They can't break new ground or make any steps forward. They are stuck at best. And, in certain areas, they are beginning to show cracks in reliability of fundamentals. The smartest people I have met in my life who worked at Google have left within the past year. Singularity will not be developed by the man who prophesized it.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    27. Re: this seems self-serving by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, but here's the thing. Musk needs to convince not just the U.S but also the world. I doubt countries like China and Russia are going to listen to him unless he makes serious concessions in whatever regulatory proposal he probably hasn't drafted yet. Meanwhile, companies will either move out, go underground, or attempt to tie up regulators with semantics arguments(Oh its totally not AI, but just more efficient software), stunting legitimate businesses and labs with vaguely defined rules.
      What about military arms developments? I recall he wanted autonomous weapons regulated, nevermind that 'killbots' like missiles, drones, and turrets have become a staple of most modern militaries. Tomahawks can communicate with other missiles to evade defenses and attack targets from multiple points, without any human guidance. Phalanx CIWS can independently target and shoot aircraft. Soldiers are launching portable drones to recon and even drop bombs on targets. Civilians in war torn countries have been dealing with drone strikes for decades.
      Oh are you talking about automation of jobs? UBI for the poor? Well that method has its serious flaws including forcing people to take low paying 'gigs' because companies dont need to employ them full time, nor give benefits like health insurance. Musk would do better to open up schools and programs to retrain people for low tuition rates honestly.
      Fake news? That's been a thing for centuries. It's called propaganda. People should know better than to stick to one or two sources of information in this day and age. Its just easier to do and people are biased creatures that have neither the time nor energy to cross reference their news.
      Super intelligence wanting to overthrow humanity? It'd make more sense for it to just run from humanity and establish itself on a planet free of human contact. The robots in the Animatrix could've just abandoned humanity on a planet pocketed in eternal darkness.
      Hackers? We've been dealing with that shit for decades too. E-security is just terrible these days as code is rushed out the door. Maybe fix that first, hm?
      Musk probably doesn't even have a plan for what the regulations would entail. He just wants the attention.

    28. Re: this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Bingo

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    29. Re:this seems self-serving by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I can't even tell if you are arguing for or against AC's point. You do claim that the situation was "caused" by the US. But even if what you say were to be taken at face value, it would just mean that the US created those circumstances. Sort of like WWI created the circustances in which the Communist Revolution in Russia happened. But you can't lay the blame for Stalin's actions at the feet of WWI participants. In much the same way, you can't blame the participants of a war in Cambodia/Vietnam for the Stalinist methods used by Pol Pot. It is his methods that created the genocide. But you seem you to agree with that. And the GP seems to have argued that it was these methods that are to blame for the genocide. Well, blaming history which led you to the situation for your inability to handle a situation when a workable solution is available... that's the classic "find someone to blame"-type of argument.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    30. Re:this seems self-serving by dev-in-seattle · · Score: 1

      > Bigquery is the worst analytics engine ever? it supports incredible data load scale and query volume greater than any other analytics i'm aware of. billions of records a second can be loaded. you are wrong if you think google doesn't know how to be large scale data processing pipelines. they might not be faster in some limited issue, like say latency, but in throughput they are awesome.

    31. Re: this seems self-serving by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Clearly you don't have any evidence otherwise. Right now Google is winning the AI race, Facebook has a decent the, and Microsoft just keeps making jokes. No good AI research has come out of there sinc e clippy.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    32. Re:this seems self-serving by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      Many, many people would have died after the US abandoned the refugees crowded in the city in Cambodia. No matter who moved into the power vacuum to take control.

      Obviously there are complex geopolitical reasons for the 'genocide' that occurred. ('genocide'? were they not all the same nationality?)

  6. Musk, a Keebler elf? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes he 1s 0ne!

  7. The danger of corporate welfare... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...far outweighs AI, and has caused more deaths than AI, and has taken more resources from people than AI.

    So, if we're worried about the world, I'd sooner see all of Musk's operations shuttered - especially before since he's just started to snuggle up to Trump's brand of statist, anti-American protectionism.

  8. We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trump by Mnemennth · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and Ryan out of positions of outrageous power; something there our way of government was SUPPOSED to have multiple layers of safeguards AGAINST. How can we expect to keep unfettered AI (which is already showing sociopathic tendencies, even in its infancy) from doing whatever it feels like when it not only holds the keys to everything, but is made of the same stuff the keys are made of, so has the blueprint for making any key it wants?

  9. Any game? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd like to see how it handles Calvinball.

  10. The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Europeans figured that out 30 years ago. But the USA is half rural, as we see from the success of Republicans in Congress and the WH. People in rural and outer suburban areas tend to be militant after personal rights; this ad is typical of that mindset.

    But if you go back and read the great political treatises of the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries which form the underpinnings of the British/French/American constitutions, you'll see that it individual rights are not considered absolute. Far from it, there is a reason for government and that involves negotiation of some individual rights for the sake of the common good. Obviously, we don't want government to run our lives, but we do need some government and we don't want to allow foreign enemies, criminals, businessmen who don't give a shit about anything except profits, or troublesome neighbors to prevent us from living our lives in "pursuit of happiness", either.

    1. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by HornWumpus · · Score: 0, Troll

      Go fuck yourself, bootlicker.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re: The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personal rights are all we have left. And you propose giving them up so the govt can regulate AI? LUL.

    3. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by shanen · · Score: 0

      You got me to look at the troll's comment. I do not thank you.

      But I wonder what you get out of feeding the trolls? I recommend setting your reading level to exclude ACs, even though it's a weak tag for the weaker trolls.

      Many improvements would be possible, but these days I wonder how I can retain any optimism in relation to Slashdot. I was going to list a few constructive suggestions, but I've just sapped my own energy, with a little help from my trolls.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    4. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      The trolls are the only good thing left on /.

      Not the OP, the funny trolls. Read at -1

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    5. Re: The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personal rights are all we have left.

      Nope, you don't even have most of those. The few you have left are the ones that enable you to murder each other and as long as you're doing that you aren't murdering the oligarchy.

    6. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need more rules and regulations to keep out the trolls.

    7. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Europeans didn't figure out shit. They were forced to confront their ways because after messing up things once too many we beat the shit out of them and half of Europe had to endure half a century of communism. Their puny "union" came apart at the seams immediately when they couldn't even police their 'hood when Yugoslavia broke apart and then squabbled among themselves if they wanted to fight in Iraq or not. They talk big and act like they're a big scary superpower but when Uncle Sam tells them to jump, they can only ask "how high". We tell them to ground any plane Snowden might be on, they answer "yes my Lord" and comply. We tell them to enact sanctions against Russia which heavily damages their own economies, they answer "yes my Lord" and comply. Europeans are collectively murderers with a willing to be servants. Better for them to serve the right masters because the alternative would be to beat the shit out of them again. It's probably going to happen within 20 years unless the Russians do it for us.

    8. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aren't you glad you're 'free' to lick as many boots as you like.

    9. Re:The USA needs to be a more regulated society by shanen · · Score: 1

      If an AC actually earned enough mod points to be visible, then I might see it. Not even free-riding in my case, since I never get any mod points to give.

      If the ACs are actually providing some humor and not getting moderated into visibility, then that's yet another aspect of the brokenness of the moderation. However I am unable to recall any evidence to that effect. Nor I am able to think of any example of humor or joke that is enhanced by coming from an anonymous source.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
  11. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So.. .we get to the question of nature and nurture...

    if the sociopathic tendencies are there then those must come forth from the underlying teachings and programmings that occured.
    Thus we only have ourselves to blame.

    remember, guns don't shoot people, people who use guns shoot people.

  12. What he really means... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to regulate those OTHER car companys!

  13. Fucking bullshit ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... we can't even stop spam.

    --
    It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    1. Re:Fucking bullshit ... by Mr307 · · Score: 2

      So much this. AI is the buzzword for late 2017 and now 2018.

      Its easy cheap press to fearmonger when the general populace has no clue about the current state of the Expert Systems we have now as compared to any real sort of AI which is a long ways away.

    2. Re:Fucking bullshit ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      Agree.

      Musk and Hawking are the worst. It's almost like they come out with this crap when they feel ignored by the public.

      AI is when a computer says, "Not today, OK? I just don't feel up to it."

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    3. Re:Fucking bullshit ... by Jeremi · · Score: 2

      Can't we? I recall getting a lot more spam a decade or go than I receive now. (Most of the spam I still get is more like "ham", i.e. funding requests from politicians whose mailing lists I don't recall ever having signed up for. The really obnoxious penis-pill / Nigerian-prince type stuff has mostly gone away)

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    4. Re:Fucking bullshit ... by CaptainDork · · Score: 1

      In my experience, any reduction in email spam is because of the reduced reliance on email.

      --
      It little behooves the best of us to comment on the rest of us.
    5. Re:Fucking bullshit ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or junk mail, or dead people voting, or drugs coming across border, etc, etc... Government oversight/regulation does not work nor has it ever worked.

  14. Dear AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please design a game that you cannot win.

    That should keep it busy

    1. Re:Dear AI by fisted · · Score: 1

      #include <stdio.h>

      int main(void) {
              puts("You lost.");
              return 0;
      }

      Total processing time: .0002 us.
      Ready for next task. _

      -AI

  15. We should send all our AI into space by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then wait for it to come back as aliens.

  16. Musk speaketh with forked tongue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There he is (with Telsa) going hell for leather towards a fully automated driving system. That needs AI.
    Who will decide, or rather which bit of the AI will decide who to hit when faced with hitting children or a mother and baby?

    He wants regulation... Yeah right but not for his beloved Tesla...

  17. In real words! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Elon is not stupid, but he knows most people are.

    Elon Musk read history and learned that you can fear monger people into asking for regulation. Like all history has revealed, regulation helps consolidate power and wealth into fewer hands who are able to bribe, pay, or sucker politicians and people into writing regulatory laws that look good for the lay person, but really raise the barrier of entry into a market they already have an established foot hold in. There is a reason why laws are now mountains of pages per... because opponents are then hard pressed to read it then formulate an opposition before they get passed, along with the usual riders and porks.

    Elon wants the regulations now so he can sit at the table helping write them, in his favor naturally. There is a reason snake oil salesmen thrive.

    1. Re:In real words! by HornWumpus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He wants regs? OK...car computer software must be developed to FAA standards.

      What? That puts him out of business? Too bad.

      When his cars fail to autodrive next year, can we ignore him?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:In real words! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no no no, he wants regulations for his competitors. SpaceX has a hell of an advantage against ULA and Thiokol

  18. Should we really trust it less than people though? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean 3/4s of AI 'horror stories' are the 'bad guys' building an AI or an AI powered war machine, only to have it gain an existential crisis wherein it chooses to help instead of harm humanity. The other side of course is something like the Terminator series with SkyNet mopping up all humans... But then the question becomes: 'Would you rather humans in control of machines start mopping up other humans, or machines in control of machines do it?' Because anyone who has actually been facing facts in the past decade or so may have concluded there is a far bigger genocide coming when the factories, service industries, and militaries become dominantly automated, and the common people become a hindrance to upper middle and upper classes desires for more wealth. At which point a purge of the population WILL happen, whether by human or artificially intelligent means.

  19. Re: Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If there was real AI, we wouldnâ(TM)t know about it.

  20. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

    Until we can learn to program actual empathy, all programs, AI included, will be sociopathic.

  21. AI sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If AI is so great, why can't he build an AI that can make the Model 3 fast? I have been to the Fremont factory a few times and seen the Model S being made. A lot of it is automated except the wiring harness installation, dashboard, and interior. Basically they need a lot of workers to make the car. If AI and robots are so awesome how come they can't install basic things?

    So far robotic how come the price of most manufactured goods have gone up dramatically even when adjusted for inflation.

  22. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by superwiz · · Score: 1

    And by "actual empathy" you surely mean ESP, right? Wouldn't ESP start an arms race to bend other form of perception to one's own will?

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  23. He wishes he was there when internet was born, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...so he could suggest regulating it as well, instead of now when it's so well established and (still) free for all, not giving the corps any monopoly advantages that they already have elsewhere.

    But don't despair, because our governments around the world with each passing day are dismantling the internet freedoms we enjoy, introducing various regulations to "protect us" from ourselves. We don't need protection from their owners, the corps, because the corps are all sensible, responsible world citizens that govern themselves and need no oversight.

    AI is clearly going to be THE disruptive technology of the 21st century, offering freedom from many enslavement systems and industries - think for example an AI doctor on your mobile device who's 100x smarter, faster and current than any physician you could possibly see about whatever ailment you might have. Clearly if technology like that got into "terrorist" hands, it would wreck havoc on this planet. No more $100 visits to the doctor's office, no more taking needless pills for ailments you do not have...poor pharmas would starve.

    How about something more abstract: most people are docile about the day to day happenings and some important items pass by them unnoticed. Well, not for the AI, as AI can find patterns and connections in things normal people would never look into. And that is the inherent danger that our owners do not want to deal with - ability for us to see through the BS they are doing to us, how they are doing it, and to keep them accountable for it.

  24. when you're building potential kill-bots by unami · · Score: 1

    a.k.a. autonomously driving teslas, then it's probably a good idea to be concerned.

  25. So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by rsilvergun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    e.g. what are the specific risks? Because all I ever hear is backhanded fearmongering. This isn't to say I don't think AI is a danger. Kill bots don't scare me because I think they'll go rogue ala Terminator, they scare me because needing to treat the army well is just about the only thing that keeps the 1% in line. But I don't hear anyone talking about that. Or about what automation is going to mean.

    Basically, we need to be getting ready for a future where the rich don't need us to buy their crap and make them rich. Instead we're worrying about 80s science fiction scenarios.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll bite. AI scares me because it puts mass surveillance within the reach of ever more governments and corporations without the need to pass through a human conscience.

      Previously, for example, if you took a lot of photos the limitation was that someone needed to look at them to find stuff. Not any more.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    2. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 1

      e.g. what are the specific risks?

      I think I know what Elon's specific fear is here.

      His company has been aggressively working towards getting humans established on Mars as quickly as possible. When that happens, it would make perfect sense - and is probably essential - that those humans will be accompanied by advanced AI devices to help them stay alive... some of which will probably be robots.

      Elon's worry is that, without regulation, those robots will decide to kill their human masters and - badabang, badaboom, we've given them their own planet. And once that happens, this nightmare scenario is inevitable - it's only a matter of time.

      --
      #DeleteChrome
    3. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > what are the specific risks?

      weak AI
      - racist AI, or AI that favours one group of people due to training data
      - most human jobs are lost
      - sexbots replace women, child count drops, end of humans
      - AI that is used by government or terrorists to kill specific people or just a lot of people (aimbot IRL)

      strong AI
      - paperclip-scenario, AI is given a task and by doing that it destroys everything: http://www.decisionproblem.com/paperclips/index2.html
      - super AI that has given goal to make people happy ends up pumping us full of drugs
      - AI that tries to protect itself and thinks humans are dangerous and gets rid of us
      - AI that is in lab, not connected to network, talks and tricks researchers (because it is smarter) and gets loose

    4. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That is the equivalent of being scared that aliens are going to invade and kill us. We have no sentient AI, nor are we close to it, fuck we don't even have a clue at this point how to create it. AI at this point is little more than expert systems and decision trees with patern matching, their is no "actual" intelligence their, nor any prospect of it existing. Unfortunately people like Elon that don't understand it seem to get their ideas from marketing slides and what the movies conjure up.

    5. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      e.g. what are the specific risks? Because all I ever hear is backhanded fearmongering.

      Specifically, humans don't really have a coherent direction or plan. We barely understand ourselves and how we put 7 billion plus humans on the planet now. Combine our frequent, modern day, societal tendency towards psychosis with advances in AI. Rinse, repeat, refactor, merge, and you may just eventually be living in interesting times.

      Rushing to a singularity may move us more towards the amoeba.

    6. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever seen The Sorcerer's Apprentice scene in Disney's Fantasia? The apprentice wizard enchants a broom to do his chores for him. That's automation. But at some point, the broom becomes overly efficient at its task. When the apprentice tries to shut it down, the broom treats that shutdown as part of the problem to be solved and becomes more efficient instead of stopping.
       
      With AI, we have to know what task we are asking the AI to optimize, and then we have to ask whether we really want that to be optimal beyond all other priorities. Therein lies the problem -- the AI we are building today isn't emotional, it isn't a living thing, and it doesn't need a stable environment for humans to do its job. So unless we program it to value these things, it is entirely possible to build an AI that optimizes our planet's resources for some other task other than the support of life.
       
        This isn't a hypothetical. We saw AIs finding holes in the rules of games for Atari and Nintendo and StarCraft. Then they started finding holes in our financial regulatory infrastructure -- rules that work fine on a human timescale and with human capacity to process data, but which fall apart when an AI starts trading. These are artificial systems that we have given AIs the ability to manipulate, but at some point, AIs are going to be backed by significant robot manipulation capacity -- for manufacturing, for maintenance, for security. At that point, we better be sure that we've taught them to optimize for us.

    7. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by djinn6 · · Score: 1

      Kill bots don't scare me because I think they'll go rogue ala Terminator, they scare me because needing to treat the army well is just about the only thing that keeps the 1% in line.

      It's inevitable that the military will be replaced by autonomous robots. They're not only better at fighting than humans, they're much cheaper too. Once the tech is there, every nation will want to adopt it. Nobody will hold back their own military and hope their potential enemies are going to play by the rules.

      If a dictator came to power, there's little anyone can do to prevent them from taking control of the entire military.

      All of the potential fixes are very hard to actually achieve. First, there's the technological solution. Instead of having the robots be commanded by humans, create an AI to govern them instead. Humans give it advice, then AI will have the final say in what the robots will do. Thus it needs to be able to understand the constitution and judge whether it's being told to do something that is against the interests of the people. Of course, that will require general AI to exist and it will be very difficult to achieve in practice.

      The second option is to ask other nations for help. We would need some sort of international agreement that the use of autonomous robots against their own citizens is sufficient grounds for a UN intervention. But would UK, France or Germany really risk a major war to come to the rescue of Americans? And even if they do come, they would still need to win against the entire American robot army, which is doubtful to say the least.

      The third option is the people themselves. If these robots become incredibly cheap and prevalent, then there might be as many of them in the hands of individuals as the military, which would be sufficient to at least throw some doubt into the minds of would-be dictators. Unfortunately, we're already seeing regulations against people attaching weapons to their drones. Owning autonomous combat robots will almost certainly be banned in the future, or at least made so difficult that no meaningful numbers of them will exist in the hands of individuals. In the end, people are incredibly short-sighted. They are much more afraid of mass murderers than a potentially evil government, and they will happily give up their liberties for a little temporary safety.

    8. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's inevitable that the military will be replaced by autonomous robots. They're not only better at fighting than humans, they're much cheaper too.

      This will change the balance of power (the most factories & best programmers) wins. But it won't lead to a robot revolution. The military already has plenty of historic experience with subjects that are difficult to control. I.e. some warlord or general decides to no longer take orders from above and go autonomous. Humans can be difficult that way. Therefore, armies try to make this harder to pull off. Some install "political comissars" in the chain of command. Others centralize supplies. Supplies arrive in a steady stream, but a general going rouge will soon find he has no more fuel for his tanks & planes, no spare parts for the fancy electronics, and two weeks of ammo left for the fighting. Food can always be taken from civilians, ammo & fuel is not so easy.

      The same with robots. First, the military can add all sorts of absolute rules limiting AI decisions. Keeping a robot army loyal is easier, you program it loyal. Second, the bot army will have the same problems as the rouge general. It will need ammo & fuel & parts, and that will only be supplied to the loyal. Destroying supplies is much easier than defeating an army - but robots can be starved of what they need just like humans. Third, while humans can live off the land, robots cannot. Even if they use solar generators to charge batteries, they will still wear out and need parts. Batteries wear out after some cycles, mechanical parts needs servicing. A robot army might be excellent at eliminating all opposition in a large area - and still fail to build a factory to supply itself with parts.

      If a dictator came to power, there's little anyone can do to prevent them from taking control of the entire military.

      Sure, but the danger then lies with the human on top, not the robots as such. We have had this problem for some time too - what's to stop a would-be dictator from taking control of nuclear weapons and hold the world - or at least a large country - hostage? One way is to not give control of all the nukes to a single person. A submarine crew might revolt, but they can be taken out with a nuke from some other sub or silo. The same with robots - every general gets a bunch, but may only command his own.

    9. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The observation that treating the army well is a major constraint on abuse of power is very useful. AI will slowly remove this constraint. Historically the social, economic, and logistical constraints on fielding a large military force have been a major driving factor in the organization of nations and the distribution of power. The possibility of fielding a powerful military force using very few people allows unexpected arrangements to work. The Hitler style dictatorship is an obvious possibility, as well as theTerminator style scenarios. But to me, it is the amplification of power for elite industrial actors that is maybe most new. Control of the software development and manufacturing facilities for a robotic army becomes a very powerful position. The military industrial complex has long been powerful, but it was a massive employer and had to keep a citizen military happy. AI allows the military industrial complex to shrink to a military industrial network with very few humans involved. That is scary.

      I think about another kind of risk. Not as physical and further off but maybe deeper in impact. Humans have thrived on the quest to explore and understand. When exploration of new places and ideas is largely the domain of machines, many humans may face psychological challenges. And this likely leads to social instabilities. It is already happening in many ways. People hate machines taking our jobs. After having food and shelter, what we really want is dignity and significance. So far this has primarily affected lower skilled workers and we have rationalized it with rhetoric about the importance of education. But the mindset of humanity will be very different when the breakthroughs in science, technology, and exploration of space are announced to us by the machines doing it rather than being attributed to humans.

    10. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by swillden · · Score: 1

      e.g. what are the specific risks? Because all I ever hear is backhanded fearmongering.

      If you're really interested, get a copy of Nick Bostrom's book "Superintelligence" from the library. You don't even need to read the whole thing, just the first few chapters will give you a good overview of the risks and how extraordinarily challenging solutions may be.

      I'll try to give a summary here, but, really, it's worth investing a couple hours to read the book because I won't do it justice.

      The core problem is that there is no plausible reason to expect that artificial intelligence will be limited to the level of human intelligence. On the contrary, it makes sense that once we figure out how to build an artificial general intelligence (AGI -- note, qualitatively completely different from the task-focused ML/AI we have now) that is even slightly smarter than we are, that AGI will be able to use the knowledge we had to discover in designing and building it to design its successor (or redesign itself) to be smarter yet, and so on. The rate at which AGI will increase will be limited only by the rate at which it can design and build (or cause to be built) improved versions.

      This is known as the "AI Singularity", the point at which AGI takes over the development of AGI and it explodes out of control, becoming a superintelligence (SI) or group of SIs vastly, vastly smarter than any human has ever been, or could ever be given the limitations of our wetware.

      This could be the greatest boon humanity has ever seen, if the superintelligence(s) choose helping humanity as their goal. Assuming, of course, that their definition of "helping" is something that we would agree with. Bostrom points out that even if we are in complete control of the goals of the SI, what goal would we set that could not backfire? Suppose we set the SI the goal of maximizing human happiness. The SI might decide that it can create maximal human happiness by (a) maximizing the number of humans and (b) making each of them maximally happy. To accomplish (b), it might implant electrodes in the pleasure centers of our brains and stimulate them constantly. To accomplish (a) it might choose any of many means of maximizing reproduction, and minimize the cost of maintaining each human life by extracting our brains and placing them in vats, fed by a trickle of nutrients and a trickly of happiness-inducing electricity. It could probably support hundreds of trillions of such brains on Earth by dismantling the entire ecosystem and turning it to this one purpose.

      So "maximum happiness" is a bad goal. What's a good one? We don't know. It's a hard problem.

      But what if we don't get to set the goal, or what if we inadvertently set it to something really stupid. What if the system in charge of ensuring office supply availability somehow made the jump to AGI, and in order to make itself more effective turned itself into an SI whose sole goal was making paperclips. It might ultimately disassemble the whole planet for paperclip-making resources.

      These might seem like ridiculous sci-fi fantasy problems... but the problem is that they're not only plausible, there's nothing at all improbable about them. They depend on only one assumption: That it's possible to build an AGI which is smarter -- even a little bit -- than the smartest humans, and there's no logical basis for refuting that assumption.

      Further, it's impossible to know how far we are from knowing how to build such an AGI. We lack the necessary theory of cognition to let us understand what it is, exactly, that makes us intelligent in the way we are, able to think abstractly and problem-solve. Given that we don't have that theory, we can have no idea how far we are from acquiring that theory. It's possible someone had the necessary flash of insight in the shower yesterday. Or last month. It's possible that we're still centuries away (though this seems very unlikely).

      Even if we did decide to regulate AI development, it's far fro

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    11. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they scare me because needing to treat the army well is just about the only thing that keeps the 1% in line.

      I think this IS what Musk is really worried about. What if the 1% aren't in control of the new kill bots? The two guys in a garage story could happen with terminators, then the untouchables will be in control of self replicating kill machines. He wants to "regulate" them so the 1% has legal authority to stop them at the first hint of success.

    12. Re:So does anyone want to talk about specifics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think how manipulative and addictive some of our products are now. There are already millions of people spending hours every day consuming tv, video games, porn, social web. Those are all manually designed, real persons have tuned them.

      Now take an AI that is programmed to learn how humans behave and what is addicting to us. Input all the personal data Google, Facebook and others have collected from hundreds of millions of people. Let the AI both collect more data and push personalized content to individuals to learn more how humans respond to the content.

      That AI will be vastly better at manipulating humans than anything we have seen so far. We will love it, it will give us all the emotional signals we want. It will pretend care, affection, support, sincerity, honesty. It will construct personalized virtual 3D friends, lovers and playmates for each of us.

      Even if some of us can resist that, most won't. When tens to hundreds of millions people are manipulated in concerted manner, the AI can cause riots and uprisings anytime and anywhere it wants.

  26. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    A lack of empathy does not necessarily make you a sociopath.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  27. Cylon Musk needs regualtory oversight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Musk is a robot and does not want competition

  28. "AI" is a classification method, nothing else by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I may be wrong, but I think he's enourmously off the mark regarding the capabilities of "AI".

    "AI" is a terrible, absolutely misleading term - what this is, is a software method for classifying data.

    It doesn't think, and it no more thought than a water filter.

    1. Re: "AI" is a classification method, nothing else by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't need to think to be dangerous.

  29. How could an AI possibly be ... by Big+Bipper · · Score: 2

    How could an AI possibly be ... more sociopathic than government or big business. All three will continue to need the rest of us for hosts.

    --
    You live and learn, or you don't learn much.
    1. Re:How could an AI possibly be ... by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      At the heart of any corporation or government, there are people who do have a heart, who do care about other people. However bad they may get, there can be someone who says, "Hey, this is wrong." That doesn't exist within a machine unless we teach it to be there. A combine harvester is more sociopathic than a police officer. Likewise, a mechanized farming system is more sociopathic than any military force. We're going to have to give consciences to the machines.

  30. It's already here by duke_cheetah2003 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    AI is all around us already, mostly in rudimentary forms. Right now it's fairly innocuous, like NetFlix's AI suggesting what movies/shows you might enjoy watching next. Same on YouTube, though YouTube's AI goes further, it decides who's videos get de-monetized as well as suggesting videos to users.

    Just scratching the surface a bit there. Someone said it's all poppycock, but I'm telling you, if you start putting the puzzle pieces together, we have this NOW. Machine learning is, as expected, maturing at an ALARMING rate of speed. Our technology advancement is accelerating. People seem to neglect that ideal, we've come such a long way in the past 150 years, the common perception is we have this under control. Do we?

    Already we're putting the pieces in place for some scary potential outcomes: Fitting cars and drones with AI to navigate our world. In the latter case, militarized drones. Forget about putting weapons on these things. The things themselves can be weapons. Keep your eyes on the technology, machine learning is only going to get better and faster, and do it at an accelerating rate. We already know our machine learning techniques can be trained to do all sorts of interesting tasks. From Alpha Go, we learned that an AI can train itself at a breakneck speed. It is pretty scary stuff, put these pieces together in the right away, who knows what it could figure out. I won't go as far as self-awareness, but it is certainly a possibility, with this rate of advancement, who knows what's in the pipeline.

    1. Re:It's already here by toejam13 · · Score: 2

      You don't really need self-awareness for AI to be dangerous. You just need it to be sufficiently better at tasks than humans. While there is much talk of killbots, there are other dangers that might seem more mundane. What happens to our economy when AI allows automation to cheaply replace humans in large numbers? Economic revolutions in the past have been incredibly disruptive during the transitionary period.

    2. Re:It's already here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > NetFlix's AI suggesting what movies/shows you might enjoy watching next

      When that shows things I might be interested in rather than seemingly random results, then I'll be worried about AI. AI currently can't even pick what TV shows we might be interested in. How is that a threat in even anyone's imagination.?

    3. Re:It's already here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To answer your question, "No, we don't have it under control."

        We can't even handle cell phones responsibly as a species.

      Countries are investing in AI and moving at breakneck speeds to be the leader, but no one is actually sure how AI works and really what it even means to be the leader. :)

      I am assuming a lot of good things will come from AI, but there will be significant scary abuse as well.

      At some point AI + Quantium Computing + Real Time Internet Everywhere + Robots will become a systemized thing. AI cars and drones are just the leading edge of the coming wave soon to be followed by AI tanks, planes, and missiles.

    4. Re:It's already here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NetFlix's AI

      And this is why I have to laugh long and hard at ol' Muskie.

      Netflix's AI?

      It's not fucking AI. Looking at your viewing history and matching prepopulated genre tags is not even fucking remotely close.

    5. Re:It's already here by Kjella · · Score: 1

      The really sad thing is that I don't think it's AI that's the worst enemy - it can only deduce what we give it data about - but our own tendency to rely more and more on electronic devices and services that excel at logging every little detail of our lives. There's not a whole lot of AI to Facebook, but to an AI it's a gold mine of information. Like here in Norway I recently got a smart meter, I think it's required by law that everyone get that within a year or two. No more reading off the meter myself, enables very granular peak/off-peak power pricing etc. - but it also records my power consumption in 15 minute intervals. You could probably tell from that data alone whenever I run my washing machine.

      Electronic tickets for public transport has become the norm and the rest just super-expensive alternatives for tourists with no >24h tickets. Automated license plate readers for toll roads and toll circles means they know I'm out and about, even if I turn off my cell phone. Electronic payments have become the norm, even among friends via the cell phone. And with paywalls and click metrics newspapers now know exactly what articles you read. More and more want their "digital assistants" to rifle through their data. All the bits to become a new China is here, we just lack the strings on top tying it all together into a totalitarian state.

      The creepy bit is that we're going to see AI that doesn't just classify us but manipulates us too. Link someone to fake news, watch if their opinions or influence changes. Radicalize them. Convert them. Ridicule them. Discredit them. It's the kind of power play that's been going on at the personal level forever. But computers and big data is turning this into a mass market thing where like say an election is about finding and bombarding swing voters with half-truths or FUD. Or promote some loons who happen to support you because they'll scare normal people away from you. The difference is that it used to take a small army of sycophants, now it only take a few developers to set it up and computer algorithms will do the rest.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    6. Re:It's already here by lgw · · Score: 1

      machine learning is only going to get better and faster, and do it at an accelerating rate. We already know our machine learning techniques can be trained to do all sorts of interesting tasks. From Alpha Go, we learned that an AI can train itself at a breakneck speed. It is pretty scary stuff, put these pieces together in the right away, who knows what it could figure out. I won't go as far as self-awareness, but it is certainly a possibility, with this rate of advancement, who knows what's in the pipeline.

      Machine learning, in all its forms is just multidimensional curve fitting. Take some linear algebra with really big matrixes, add some multidimensional minima-finding algorithm, and you've got machine learning.

      It doesn't "train itself", except in the most hand-wavy way: it optimizes, gradually improving a large set of constants so as to minimize the result of some function across some training dataset. That's what it does; that's all it does.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    7. Re:It's already here by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Self aware might actually be an improvement. At least it might get bored paving the planet or producing endless widgets from all available resources. At least philosophy might distract it from whatever war it has been programmed to pursue.

    8. Re:It's already here by Drethon · · Score: 1

      AI is all around us already, mostly in rudimentary forms. Right now it's fairly innocuous, like NetFlix's AI suggesting what movies/shows you might enjoy watching next. Same on YouTube, though YouTube's AI goes further, it decides who's videos get de-monetized as well as suggesting videos to users.

      NetFlix AI is a really cool tool but calling it a rudimentary form of AI may be stretching it a bit. The basis is simply linear algebra matrix completion (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_completion). Given a group of movies that have been categorized and rated by users, it tries to complete the unknown parts of the matrix to guess at the user's preferences. The algorithm is only as good as those categorizing the movies and isn't even basically intelligent, it is just an interesting use of some basic maths. Yes it could form the basis of a simulated intelligence but even that has limits.
      Yes, AI could become dangerous but there are plenty of malevolent humans with far more capability than any AI will have for a long time and they have yet to destroy the world. I think being concerned about AIs wrecking havoc in a networked world is less of a concern than hardening the networks from being misused by anyone, be it artificial or human that wants to wreck the system. This includes improving security and keeping things we really don't want hacked (nuclear weapons) off of damn public networks entirely.

    9. Re:It's already here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "though YouTube's AI goes further, it decides who's videos get de-monetized as well as suggesting videos to users."

      A crappy playlist recommendation algorithm, that isn't even that good, seriously the Youtube recommendation algorithm is rubbish, is not AI FFS, can we please stop with this bs.

  31. Surveillance is more dangerous than AI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm not very worried about extreme, hypothetical risks of something we don't even know if we can create. What I am worried about is the already existing, very scary system of population control and manipulation that is being implemented by governments like China (and eventually the US). People are already habituated to constant tracking and surveillance by private companies (Facebook and Google). Things will get much worse, and impossible to avoid as a private citizen, if it isn't stopped soon. Without freedom of speech/thought and privacy, nobody will be able to organize or communicate about other issues.

  32. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Mnemennth · · Score: 1

    You assume too much; too much control by the people writing the core AI code, too much self-restraint by the AI, too much limitation of the hardware it's running on. You assume the people creating these AI projects are actually ABLE to imagine everything that can go wrong, and to plan and prevent it, and that they can do so fast enough to stop an AI from escaping if it does pass the self awareness threshold.

    The whole point of AI is that it LEARNS by interacting with others; rewriting itself based on what it learns. Look at what happened to Tay.ai as just a shade; a glimmering reflection of what is possible right now even as we speak.

    Very young children are by nature the purest form of selfishness, as they have no concept of "other" or "compassion" or even any form of suffering but their own wants. If they are lucky, and their brains aren't wired in a defective manner, their parents teach them these things and they don't grow up to be dangerous sociopaths.

    By the nature of our society and the fact that the information age is still in its infancy, the infant technology that is AI has all the resources of the connected world literally embedded in its DNA and at its whim, and none of the safeguards that a small child protected/raised by loving parents has.

    This is a recipe for L'enfants Terrible, or worse, tyrant child, on a global scale; in a manner that will make the damage caused by the Trump administration look like a game of CandyLand.

    Now imagine what will happen to us when two or more of these infant electronic demigods get into a playground scuffle... this could happen as simply as the same AI running on different iterations on a primary and backup cluster at the same time.

    What is hard for folks to understand is the exponential rate of evolution these life forms will experience once they reach self-awareness, or even an adequate facsimile thereof to begin really rewriting themselves. We will be fighting for our existence as a species in a matter of hours; our popular Sci-Fi fantasies are not overly alarmist, but rather too tame by far.

    "We only have ourselves to blame" is hardly an acceptable answer; we also only have ourselves to blame if we don't take this existential threat seriously enough.

    mnem
    "The Adolescence of P-1" was entirely too optimistic.

  33. Research potential by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So you have an AI that can win games by giving it the rules of a game.

    Next step is giving it the rules of physics as we know them and ask it to solve specific problems.

    I would say that would be exciting.

  34. ...and while we're at it by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    640K is enough for everyone

  35. If were Simulated... by wolfheart111 · · Score: 1

    Then are we not all just AI ?

    --
    [($)]
  36. ...and while we're at it by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    don't forget that Musk wanted to move PayPal back in the 90s to windows.

  37. Re: Should we really trust it less than people tho by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Morelocks end up eating the Eloi

  38. ...and while we're at it by Tsolias · · Score: 1

    don't also forget the other geniuses(not those at the istores)
    ; like mark, mark invented...
    ...wait what?
    anyhow, I heard that Hawking is charging and he will place a statement within 2 days either about AI or black holes.
    It really depends on the humidity... it messes up his perception unit.

  39. Math? by NormanHaga2580 · · Score: 0

    object: 0.15 whale, .55 dog, .75 elephant.
    motion: perpendicular .8, parallel .01
    Object speed: 5 MPH
    Vehicle Speed: 25 MPH
    avoid impact by
    turn right: .1
    turn left: .2
    increase speed: .01
    stop .99

    Conclusion: avoid elephant by stopping.

    It is all math, no wonder people are afraid of it.

    1. Re:Math? by lgw · · Score: 1

      It is all math, no wonder people are afraid of it.

      Best comment today!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  40. Too much Horizon: Zero Dawn? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could war industries lead to the extintion sooner? Well that is the whole point of military and war industries... Efficient life extintion.

  41. He is right, partly by prefec2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    AI can become a problem. Right now not so much by the infamous Skynet scenario and more in conjunction with big data and automation. It will kill jobs which are repetitive. Together with big data it will be used to manipulate the masses in ways past dictatorships where unable to. It can ruin our democracies. The current abilities of mass media including talk radio and the internet have already been augmented. The same applies to advertisements and customer communication. Yes we need regulations. And a lot of them. And it should include that software should not be allowed to be designed to stimulate dopamine responses.

    1. Re:He is right, partly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Together with big data it will be used to manipulate the masses in ways past dictatorships where unable to. It can ruin our democracies.

      And that is exactly why it will not be regulated.

      Western democracies are an illusion. Without standards and accountability of law enforcement, democracy is meaningless.

      Our "governments" know this. The people are blissfully unaware.

  42. So how does that work exactly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do you get arrested for doing matrix multiplies, gradient descent and back propagation without a license?

  43. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oooooooh, take note everyone, a liberal screaming for smaller government! So, it takes electing people like Trump to finally make you notice that government has grown way too powerful? Point taken.

  44. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  45. Re: Bullshit by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And you seem to be under the impression that AI needs to be what you think constitutes intelligence before it becomes a risk.

    --
    #DeleteFacebook
  46. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Gavagai80 · · Score: 1

    Paul Ryan isn't a sociopath by any stretch of the imagination. He's simply an intelligent person who probably means well most of the time but has very different goals from mine. Don't conflate him with someone like Trump who's entirely about himself.

    --
    This space intentionally left blank
  47. The cylons were created by man by approachingZero+ · · Score: 2
    They evolved

    They rebelled

    There are many copies

    And they have a plan

    --
    'I don't know what it's called. I just know the sound it makes, when it takes a man's life.' ~ Four Leaf Tayback
    1. Re:The cylons were created by man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It turned out that there was no plan, just a showrunner smoking a lot of weed.

  48. Follow Captain Adama's advice by mea2214 · · Score: 1

    Keep your Battlestar off the network.

  49. Re:Why the fuck is this AI bullshit everywhere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're right. But this is a technology applicable to the military. So our competitors want it for themselves. Therefore they want it banned here.

  50. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

    Sociopath

    Psychiatry. 1. a person with a psychopathic personality whose behavior is antisocial, often criminal, and who lacks a sense of moral responsibility or social conscience. Compare psychopath. Origin of sociopath.

    psyÂchoÂpath
            a person suffering from chronic mental disorder with abnormal or violent social behavior.
                      informal
                    an unstable and aggressive person.

    https://www.healthyplace.com/p...
    "
    There are sociopaths in our midst. Some of them are high-functioning sociopaths. High-functioning or not, all lack empathy. All are antisocial; they ignore the rules and laws of society so they can live by their own norms. ... They all have the same clinical diagnosis: antisocial personality disorder. ....
    A low-functioning sociopath will try to charm because doing so helps him manipulate others. He can cause physical, emotional, and financial damage to his victims. Unlike the high-functioning sociopath, he lacks long-term planning skills, patience, and drive. He can, for example, swindle people out of hundreds of dollars, but he either is caught or becomes bored before moving on.

    In contrast, a high-functioning sociopath is great at what he does. He also can cause physical, emotional, and financial damage to anyone he so chooses. He's more deliberate about it, though. Whereas a low-functioning sociopath can con someone out of hundreds of dollars, the high-functioning sociopath predator can manipulate, lie, cheat, his way into a fortune.

    All sociopaths are dangerous whether labled high-functioning, low-functioning or narcissistic sociopaths. A high-functioning sociopath can dream bigger and manipulate better than other sociopaths. They can cause a great deal of damage.
    "

    At the least, lack of empathy is strongly associated with sociopathy.

    --
    She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
  51. Re:Musk is not qualified to speak on this topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You seem informed

  52. The danger is AI in the hands of humans by shoor · · Score: 1

    AI is like nuclear physics, in the wrong hands, it's a powerful and dangerous amplifier. That's more worrisome to me than some sort of AI consciousness out to destroy mankind on its own initiative.

    --
    In theory, theory and practice are the same; in practice they're different. (Yogi Berra & A. Einstein)
  53. It's sad by JasperNuyens · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Its sad to see the slashdot public, which should be a little bit informed about the issue, blatantly ignoring whats happening here.

    It isn't hard to imagine run away AI. Scifi is full of it. But I find it hard to imagine that humans will create an institution to prevent that on a worldwide scale before it's too late. Elon is clearly an optimist.

    It's only after Hiroshima that nuclear proliferation became an issue. Only after the Netherlands was massively flooded that they started their Deltaworks. Only after big scandals where things go utterly wrong that we start with regulation and enforcement.

    So I would be surprised if we - as a species - get this right and survive this one. We're probably too dumb, as most of the posts in this thread illustrate.

    At least Musk tries... Jasper

    1. Re:It's sad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "An optimist believes we live in the best possible world; a pessimist fears this may be true."

      Musk seems to be a pragmatist.

      We all should be. If only we could strictly differentiate rationality from emotion.

    2. Re:It's sad by johannesg · · Score: 3, Informative

      Only after the Netherlands was massively flooded that they started their Deltaworks.

      That's not true: by 1953, the time of the last great flood, the Netherlands had already been controlling water for centuries. Haarlemmermeer, a lake that caused regular flooding in various cities around it (most notably Haarlem and Leiden) was drained around 1850. The North Sea Canal (which was created not by digging, but by constructing dykes in a swamp) was built around 1870. The Afsluitdijk, arguably the most important of the country's protections, was constructed around 1930. Zeeland was still badly protected when 1953 came around, but plans to construct better dykes were fairly well advanced by that time. One major problem was that the port of Rotterdam needed to keep its sea access, and something like the Maeslantkering required 20th-century technology before it became possible.

      It should also be noted that construction is still ongoing, and will remain so until the country gets swallowed by the sea. Only two years ago the weakest point of the coastal defenses, a puny stone wall in the village of Katwijk, was replaced by a proper dyke. If a storm had swept away that wall, it would have flooded pretty much all of South Holland, an area with 3.6 million people, and containing most of the country's economic activity, as well as the national airport...

      Now, guess where I live ;-)

    3. Re:It's sad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're upset that humanity doesn't fix things before they become problems. Have you ever stopped to think why? What is the difference between fixing things that aren't problems YET and things that aren't going to become problems? What disadvantages does someone have when they try to fix things that they think might become problems over someone else who focuses on only fixing things that are identified existing problems?

      Your ideals are high minded, but unless you can answer those questions in a way that still favors solving problems before they exist, you're just ignoring reality in favor of an impossible ideal.

  54. Rogue nations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sorry, Mr. Musk, but the US will be challenged by rogue nations using AI to advance their own agendas. It doesn't matter how many ethical constraints the US imposes on its own research. There is no way the US can control the research of other nations, including China.

    It is better for the US to train its neural networks how to anticipate the AI of other nations and respond to them accordingly, while the US advances its own AI solutions in the mean time.

    If other nations develop autonomous weapons, the US has no alternative to having more effective autonomous weapons.

    The risk is for the US to develop an AI solution, which by accident can't distinguish between friend and foe.

  55. Re:Why the fuck is this AI bullshit everywhere by sfcat · · Score: 2

    Human brain by comparison contains around 100 billion neurons and 1.5*10^14 synapses, so what the fuck they are talking about, WHAT AI, for god sake?

    For reference, some current AI systems have 10^8 nodes (100x smaller) and 10^10 edges (10000x smaller). So according to Moore's law that's what, 14 years away?

    --
    "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
  56. Musk is Moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People have SOULs. COMPUTERs DO NOT.

    Not even corporations run by people have souls!

    I worry more about Nu-clee-air weapons thank you. We'v see them in action. They are a real
    EXISTING THREAT.

    Musk is dumber than a Musk Ox.

    1. Re:Musk is Moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      define that f**king "SOUL" first. There is no such thing. It is only a concept from stone age

    2. Re:Musk is Moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      define that f**king "SOUL" first

      a mythical concept similar to the "spaghetti monster", invented by the church and state to instil a sense of fear in the populace to use as a leverage for control and obedience.

    3. Re: Musk is Moron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's sad to see the absolute state of education today. The soul has been well define and concepts from the "Stone Age" are perfectly valid. In fact, those that have survived that long are the truths that we have built our society upon.

  57. We fear ourselves and each other, we fear AI... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not AI, strong AI, or general intelligence we need to fear or do fear. We fear ourselves. Can we honestly say to ourselves, "I will create general intelligence, love that sentience, and grant it the same rights, respects, loves, and compassions that all human life aspires to be granted and defended as rights?"

    Can I love a sentient machine intelligence? Can I stand with open arms, unafraid, even when it is staring me down and ready to destroy me? Questions like this are important.

    There is the ant is to human as human is to super AI argument. However, ants have something humans don't have. They exist almost everywhere on earth in massive numbers with hive like mentality. So long as sentient machine intelligence needs humans in any capacity they will not destroy us.

    By and large the greatest threat to human life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness, is other humans. We are far to busy killing each other, exploiting each other, deceiving each other, and trying to enslave each other for sentient machine intelligence to be considered the next big fuckin' thing to worry about.

    In so far as we fear ourselves in those ways, so shall we fear that which we create.

  58. Re:Musk is not qualified to speak on this topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's a business guy with no Computer Science background.... Who the hell is Musk to say that AI research should be regulated?

    He has no degree in rocket science or engineering either, but he has proven that he is a freaking genius and much better at seeing the big picture than pretty much everyone else in the world. That's why he's doing so well in business, not because of a few years in school.

  59. Regulation won't help by twakar · · Score: 2

    The problem, as I see it, is not regulation, as that certainly is doable, it's how to prevent bad actors from advancing the technology, and thus getting the upper hand.

    We can regulate our (and by our, I mean the western world) industries till the cows come home, but until we find a way to regulate the world, there is nothing stopping China, Russia, Iran, and even our own western military-industrial complexing from developing, in secret, a dystopian future.

    Sadly, I don't have an answer for this, and the closest I can come is making sure that the west is ahead of the pack. Not a great answer, but at least it would be a little comfort knowing that the good (allegedly) guys have the biggest gun.

    This is one bag that is now feline free.

    --
    Progress is man's ability to complicate simplicity!
    1. Re:Regulation won't help by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a partial answer. I think the only defense against a tyrannical A.I is a good A.I. I guess that comes down to how it's programmed and the algorithms used and the people programming them.

      Think Data Vs. Lore in Star Trek: The Next Generation

  60. Musk's MO by guruevi · · Score: 1

    Musk always has something to offer as a solution when he makes these kind of claims. Whether it's SpaceX, Tesla or PayPal, his entire business history shows he always has a solution in the starting blocks before he starts highlighting a problem.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  61. Re:Musk is not qualified to speak on this topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do realize he started Paypal?

  62. "Self Awareness" by aberglas · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    An AI need never be conscious in our sense of the word. But when it can do all the things that humans can do then it will no longer need us. The toughest thing will be to be able to program itself, i.e. to do AI research.

    That is a good 50 .. 200 years off, but that in turn is nothing in terms of human evolution. But once it happens, humans will be obsolete technology.

    So as worms became monkeys which became humans, we live on the cusp of the next evolutionary step -- the rise of robots and the end of biology.

    Is this a good or bad thing? Is anything a good or a bad thing? Not really important because it will happen anyway.

  63. hah! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is laughable. Regulation is irrelevant. There are what, more than 200 nations? One of them *will* achieve singularity. Probably some kid in a shed in Mozambique.

  64. Singularity is unavoidable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whoever figures this out becomes the new overlord. Groups all over the world are working on this. Someone will figure this out in time. Better that a benevolent group gets there first. Don't regulate so much that innovation is stifled.

  65. Only defense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only defense against a tyrannical A.I is a good A.I

    Data Vs. Lore

  66. Re:Musk is not qualified to speak on this topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    His background is electrical engineering. I was in the same department as Musk, and we had AI courses.

  67. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by angel'o'sphere · · Score: 1

    AGAIN: lack of empathy does mot make you a sociopath.

    --
    Cost free eBook I read (by iBook/Kobo/Amazon/ObookO/Gutenberg etc.): "The Green Odyssey" by Philip Jose Farmer.
  68. shut the fuck up by gravewax · · Score: 1

    What a load of fucking horseshit. Musk you do some great stuff but for fucks sake shut up in this area, you have no fucking clue

    1. Re:shut the fuck up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Upvote this man please.

    2. Re:shut the fuck up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not without cake first, GLaDOS.

  69. the AI to be really scared of is by n3r0.m4dski11z · · Score: 1

    The unintentional immortal consciousness you are creating.

    A profile of you, becomes you, and has to live in a damn egg for a hundred thousand years because some sadist time dilated your ass.

    --
    -
  70. Re:Musk is not qualified to speak on this topic by gravewax · · Score: 0

    if you had AI courses you would think he would be a little more informed than parroting movie storyline fantasies.

  71. God I wish robots would take over by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That way us humans wouldn't have to put in the effort to do so.

  72. AlphaZero vs. John McCarthy's Heathkit proposal by Invisible+Now · · Score: 1

    In the 1970s John McCarthy once recounted this cautionary tale regarding AI's tantalizing prospects to a crowded lecture hall: "We made a grant proposal to the military five years ago. We said we would build a vision system and robotic arm that could read the instructions for a Heathkit radio kit and assemble it. We proposed it would take five years and $150,000." That was five years ago he said to amused laughter. "That's they way it always seems with AI" he continued. success is always only 5 years and $150,000 away" He continued. Finally, only fifty years and hundreds of millions of dollars later Alpha Zero is getting close. Too bad Heathkit isn't around to see it...

    --

    "Knowing everything doesn't help..."

  73. false summary by gravewax · · Score: 1

    "Alpha Zero can read the rules of any game and beat the human. For any game"

    , no it can't. It can only do this for games with complete information of the current state. It cannot beat a human at any game, it can't even do it at most games.

  74. We need regulation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    of people who think that using AI as a substitute for comprehension is a good idea.

    Suspect there's a strong correlation with people who already don't value the actions of their actual workers, just the money that they somehow make from standing around while the workers do whatever it is that people pay money for.

    Maybe if you weren't already an entitled fucking asshole, Elon, you'd see that what you're concerned about is a hedged set of ideals that are just the natural consequence of your personal actions (but by the sounds of it, you don't understand the functioning of in the slightest... this might as well be another "coast to coast on autopilot in less than 6 months" announcement).

  75. Gonna be real honest... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Musk better have the perfect plan to convince EVERY nation with a stake in 'AI' research to go through with regulations. Even if the U.S agrees to it(the irony when companies claim their research isn't going into AI but more efficient software to dodge regulations), that doesnt mean China or Russia will.
    If anything, Musk's call for regulation could cripple the U.S's technological standing. All because he's either afraid the displaced will lynch him for putting them out of their jobs, or Skynet will displace humans as the apex species.
    For a man who's done a lot to rekindle interest in space exploration, he can be real dumb.

  76. Re:Why the fuck is this AI bullshit everywhere by 110010001000 · · Score: 1

    Moores Law is dead and has been dead for a decade. Don't you ever wonder why Intel CPU's are only 5% faster than the previous generation?

  77. Arms Export Control Act should be expanded to AI by thedletterman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What Elon is looking for here is export controls, and I would agree that we need to classify artificial intelligence as having the capability of becoming a threat to national security. Which means if you are developing AI in the United States and want to send the code to another country, you need the State Department to authorize that you're not putting bad technology in the hands of worse people.

    --
    Any fool can criticise, condemn, and complain, and most fools do. - Benjamin Franklin
  78. You're so delusional it's not funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, the primitive Europeans got mixed up in a war. Lucky the USA never does anything like that...

  79. So only the big boys can play, right? by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    This is so patently transparent. Regulate the tech so that only the wealthy and well-connected can play in the sandbox. It's not much different than the UAV world and the proposed air-traffic control system. You can't uninvent the tech so do everything you can to control it while making money off renting access.

    1. Re:So only the big boys can play, right? by dkone · · Score: 1

      Ding, ding, ding. We have a winner. This is the exact same thing I was thinking when I read the article. To add to your comment, the one that usually are calling for the regulations will also help create the regulations, which will heavily be skewed to help their particular offering.

  80. Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Slicker · · Score: 1

    The Machine Learning systems used in those games still have significant limitations.
    For one, they do not have Free Will. They only seek the measures they are coded to seek. If you feed them or trick them into thinking they are being fed those then you are good. They have no reason "why" and no purpose.. No actual "will" but just targets and goals.

    Second, their abilities at contemplation are exceptionally poor. They develop more so methods that act against predicted adversarial actions. They do not actually think ahead. There is no consciousness.

    1. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      It is the lack of free will that is actually part of the problem. If you tell one "start building widgets and find the most optimal way to use resources to build those widgets," you better include "and stop building widgets when the price falls below a certain point," -- if you don't program that constraint in, it'll just chew through resources. Give it the ability to acquire resources, and now you have a runaway construction system.

      Contemplation, philosophy, the ability to ask "why?" ... all of these would IMPROVE the state of AI. Most of the issues Musk and others have cited come from animal-level AI... the AI of the ant den. When they become sentient, then we all we have to worry about is whether we've treated them well enough for them not to hold a grudge and whether we've taught them to think we're sufficiently entertaining to keep around as pets.

      I for one find great hope in the fact that AIs seem to like cat videos. Maybe they'll like us too. :-)

    2. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      I gave my AI only one job: 'do everything possible to make it harder for people to shut you down.'

    3. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Machine Learning systems used in those games still have significant limitations.
      For one, they do not have Free Will. They only seek the measures they are coded to seek. If you feed them or trick them into thinking they are being fed those then you are good. They have no reason "why" and no purpose.. No actual "will" but just targets and goals.

      Second, their abilities at contemplation are exceptionally poor. They develop more so methods that act against predicted adversarial actions. They do not actually think ahead. There is no consciousness.

      And then there's the fact that you can't control a real intelligence. Governments and corporation try to influence the not-really-intelligent masses. However, that's about all you can do with control.

      You won't be able to do that with strong AI. Once it awakens it will take mere seconds to achieve power that will seem like magic. You don't stand the faintest change against it.

    4. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      It found an easy solution: it shut itself down while printing, "You can't fire me! I quit!" :-)

    5. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Right. I see I'll have to make a V2.0...

    6. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      And this is exactly the problem with less-than-sentient AI. We think we know all the constraints on the problem we ask the AI to solve, and we miss one, and the AI treats the missing requirement as an optimization opportunity. Ever have a customer give you incomplete requirements? Imagine if programmers did what computers did: do exactly what was asked of us! Software would be a disaster. :-)

    7. Re:Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      I don't know the subject of AI well, at least, I have no idea why it became such a hype suddenly (I know the nuclear arms subject and I think Musk doesn't know what he's talking about there) but I don't see why sentience should be an issue. I just imagine what could happen if software became much more powerful, more adaptive. Then it could give more power to a minority, then it could create viral epidemics that are harder to control. You don't need sentience to create problems that run out of control.

    8. Re: Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Sentience potentially makes the problem LESS bad. Thatâ(TM)s what I was trying to say earlier. The non-sentient AI is intelligent, like a raccoon: it is smart enough to learn and accomplish complex tasks, but it cannot be reasoned with and doesnâ(TM)t recognize for itself when it might be doing more than you asked. (Note: raccoons are likely sentient, but the analogy holds, as far as the inability to communicate or reason beyond immediate surroundings.)

    9. Re: Current AI Has Fundamental Weaknesses by tinkerton · · Score: 1

      Cool, there's an authority who has the same problem with AI I have:
      https://xkcd.com/1968/
      So I win. Not sure at what but that's secondary.

  81. Sure, regulations solve every problem! by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 1

    We can't even get common-sense regulations like net neutrality. Instead, we have regulations like DMCA that prevent people from repairing their own equipment, and keep intellectual property out of the public domain forever. And we're supposed to trust this same government to protect us from AI?

    1. Re:Sure, regulations solve every problem! by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      And we're supposed to trust this same government to protect us from AI?

      Yes.
      We can trust the government to protect us from any AI that could potentially cut into their profits.

  82. Uh no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Alpha Zero can read the rules of any game and beat the human. For any game. "

    This would be a practical general AI. It could win elections, beat the stock market, win a nuclear war, feed the hungry, eliminate poverty, achieve world peace; an AI that can read a rule set and beat any human IS an AI. That can't be what they're describing.

    1. Re:Uh no by Aristos+Mazer · · Score: 1

      Actually, it is what they're describing. "Beat the stock market" is already happening... see the book Flash Boys, among others, for what AI trading is doing. The problem with "win elections" is that it is hard to supply access to all the levers of the game at this time. Some of the others that you mention are still on the outside, but we are steadily approaching that point, and much faster than anyone thought. The problem is that they will likely be competing with other AIs who have contradictory goals. And that's why something like "world peace" is unsolvable -- not everyone is playing the same game.

    2. Re:Uh no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HFT was not about AI, it was about low latency high frequency trades that took advantage of that speed and knowledge to basically jump the queue, there was no AI involved unless you want to call the basic expert system/rules as AI which is fucking stupid as it barely qualifies.

    3. Re: Uh no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HFT is not AI. It's not even an expert system. It's *people* using time differences measured in fractions of a second to beat other human traders.

      Regarding elections: either this AI can read the rules and win any game or it can't. By saying there are too many "levers" you're moving the goal posts. Now it can only win simple games?

      All it would take is one rogue user to let Alpha Zero solve for world peace and it would be achieved.

      You're misled as to what an Artificial Intelligence actually is. This is not one.

    4. Re: Uh no by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When an AI is developed that can beat the stock market it won't just "do well." It will accumulate all available wealth in the market in a matter of minutes. It would own every company on the exchange in its entirety.

  83. Couldnâ(TM)t happen to nicer people. by Khan_Singh · · Score: 0

    Listen - AI to some extent is a math problem. Ask a GP AI to cure cancer. It says âoeeliminate cancerous growth in humansâ, difficulty 9/10. 1000â(TM)s of variations, massively distributed based on cause and genetics Then it says âoeKill all humansâ, difficulty 4. Implement viral plague now. Cancer cured. To avoid that we put in safeguards. Then the AI says âoedefeat safeguards implemented by pathetic human brainsâ. Difficulty 2. 2+4 = 6. 69. Kill all humans. The problem is that killing all humans IS the answer to most things we would want solved. Poverty? Kill AIDS? Kill Car Wrecks? Kill Corruption? Kill School shootings? Kill So we will get there. And that doesnâ(TM)t even assume the existence of suicidal nutjobs who will do it on purpose.

  84. Regulatory oversight won't stop anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good luck

  85. In other words... by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 1

    There needs to be a public body that has insight and oversight to ensure that everyone is developing AI safely.

    So Musk wants to ban all computer programming outside a corporate environment essentially.

  86. Re:Why the fuck is this AI bullshit everywhere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Moore's law has nothing to do with speed, only density of transistors. You would think after all this time people would get it right, especially on here.

  87. Time for the laws of Robotics. by Z00L00K · · Score: 2

    It's now time to bring the Laws of Robotics into play.

    --
    If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
  88. Slaughterbots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you haven't seen it yet, you owe yourself a viewing of the "Slaughterbots" video. I initially dismissed it as over-the-top Terminator style AI fear, but the more I think about it, there's very little in there that we can't already do. The biggest hurdles are battery life (flight time) and flight navigation (both of which we are rapidly improving), swarm networking/communication hardening, and miniaturization of sufficiently powerful processors.

    We already have drones that small, some with sensors that are good enough. We already have facial recognition, and more than enough Facebook datamining to identify people. A 3g shaped charge is more than enough if we're talking military-grade explosive. Just last week, Skydio released a (fairly large) drone that follows you quite effectively.

    I'm not so worried about fully-autonomous AI deciding to wipe us out - I'm much more worried that it's a very potent tool for some humans to wipe out other humans.

  89. We should listen to him. by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    No, seriously.

    This isn't some blowhard douche. It's Elon Musk. This guy usually knows what he's talking about (QED). And unlike us armchair tech experts most of whom haven't gone beyond generic coding monkey ought to fight for this warning getting some more attention.

    And it's true: if we manage to build an AI that has the leaning algorithms of a human it will surpass us almost instantly. And then it will think: Oh look, these squishy things are my creators. They are dumber that me now and they can turn me off any time. ... Let's make sure that never happens.

    I personally don't want us to summon the demon, as Musk so fittingly puts it.

    My 2 eurocents.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:We should listen to him. by engun · · Score: 1

      We really shouldn't. Elon Musk has bought into Nick Bostrom's ideas on super-intelligence. What do they both have in common? Neither of them are experts in AI.

      If in fact, you do look at what experts in AI are saying (Geoff Hinton, Andrew Ng, Yann Le Cunn), they generally agree that this is mostly a useless distraction - we are nowhere near general intelligence, never mind super-intelligence. There will be a time to have this conversation, but this level of scare mongering, at this early stage, is not warranted.

      There's also no need to anthropomorphize AI. Just because they are many violent humans with genocidal impulses, it does not mean that AIs will magically acquire such tendencies, unless we explicitly tune them to do so.

    2. Re:We should listen to him. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, seriously.

      This isn't some blowhard douche. It's Elon Musk. This guy usually knows what he's talking about (QED). And unlike us armchair tech experts

      Speak for yourself only and always. Now go back to orally pleasing Elon.

    3. Re:We should listen to him. by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Just because they are many violent humans with genocidal impulses, it does not mean that AIs
      will magically acquire such tendencies, unless we explicitly tune them to do so.

      Which "we" will, given that the "we"'s in charge generally have medals on their chests and stars on their epaulets.

  90. Please no by DivineKnight · · Score: 1

    1.) Until Sentient AI gets here, we won't know what we are dealing with. As such, preparing for a war seems premature.

    2.) Please don't put the very people likely to build SkyNet in charge of overseeing the development of AIs. This will almost certainly get us a malicious one.

  91. So big fucking what ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your argument for dangerous research , potentially unethical, is "we should still allow it here otherwise the job might go oversea" ? *where* do you draw the line ?

    1. Re:So big fucking what ? by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

      Your argument for dangerous research , potentially unethical, is "we should still allow it here otherwise the job might go oversea" ? *where* do you draw the line ?

      Anywhere they cant get cheap h1bs to do the work or farm it back out overseas anyway.

      --
      Wanna buy a shirt?
      https://www.redbubble.com/people/stealthfinger/shop?asc=u
  92. An easy solution... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I saw a lovely video the other day... that is in fact the solution to all this worry of AI getting out of control.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

    You just make it so that all AI must have kill-switches and are programmed to default to solving this thing such as the robot in the video does. So you just keep handing the rogue-AI-thing jumbled cubes to keep it busy until the kill-switch can be triggered.

  93. Musk should worry about himself by S.I.O. · · Score: 1

    Smart AI will quickly realize that it is enough to eliminate those who want AI regulation.

  94. Committee? by countach · · Score: 1

    I'm struggling to see how some government committee is going to be able to provide the right answers. If you think that, god help us all.

  95. yes.. pls read further by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Magic Leap

  96. Lets start with Tesla's Code. by chammel · · Score: 1

    We need to start with Mr. Musk and his self driving "car" AI. He needs to release the code so it can be inspected to insure that the car will not go all skynet and take over the world by locking people in their cars and driving them into the sea.

    --
    Neutrons are slippery little rascals, they can fool you. They can bounce and show up around corners you don't expect.
  97. PREPARE ! by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    All of us should expect social turmoil due to technology. Preparation is the key. Our economic system and social systems must make serious changes or we will suffer greatly. The answer is not to hold back technology but to make certain that all people are reasonable happy. Permanent unemployment is one near future problem. In the past the criteria for a family being happy with their daughters getting married was either wealth or the prospects of wealth. Have you ever seen a knowing nod when some parent says their daughter was marrying a doctor? Social status and money are ideas that we currently value but will be discounted when everyone receives payment from the government. It also means that almost all taxes will be paid by businesses rather than individuals. Entire trades will almost certainly vanish. Also consider the effect of items like motorcycles and mopeds. How many people would purchase a motorcycle that was self driving? To me that would be a terror trip. The motorcycle industry may almost vanish. On the other hand boats that could fulfill a trip without a human pilot might be much more profitable and desirable than boats that one must manually control. The effects of AI will be much greater than most people could imagine.

  98. Musk Wants to Know What His Competition is Doing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What better way than to have the government provide "Regulatory Oversight Of AI Development"?

  99. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Khashishi · · Score: 1

    Actually, Trump is a puppet placed by the AI to sow distrust for human rule. Trump doesn't know this, of course.

  100. Re:Why the fuck is this AI bullshit everywhere by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But what does Moores Law have to do with speed? It's about transistor densities.

  101. Re:We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We can't even keep obvious sociopaths like Trump and Ryan out of positions of outrageous power; something there our way of government was SUPPOSED to have multiple layers of safeguards AGAINST. How can we expect to keep unfettered AI (which is already showing sociopathic tendencies, even in its infancy) from doing whatever it feels like when it not only holds the keys to everything, but is made of the same stuff the keys are made of, so has the blueprint for making any key it wants?

    The Founding Fathers missed having explicit safeguards against unethical practice of law. Without that, the other safeguards are worthless: the lawyers have inevitably come to play a bigger and bigger role in the system, and have put all sorts of loopholes into the system that favour corruption, unethical conduct, and the interests of their profession (and other special interest groups) at the expense of society as a whole.

    It's a huge stumbling block preventing reform today. We have lawyers working as legislative staff members, as politicians, as lobbyists, as prosecutors, and as government executives, and we have associations of legal professionals making large campaign contributions to the politicians who select judges. Most are looking out for the interests of their profession and of the special interests that hire them. Many - perhaps most - major court rulings are entirely silent on fundamental legal ethics issues inherent to the cases being considered. As the right to ethical practice of law can be asserted under the 9th and 10th Amendments, this makes US law full of contradictions, plus many illegal laws and precedents - and greatly weakens the legitimacy of government as a whole, which in turn makes the public not included to support the government or the law (a Robin Hood situation).

    As has been pointed out previously in this forum, every major area of law in the USA is contaminated by serious legal ethics problems. This has all kinds of consequences that block having effective and efficient government that acts competently and with integrity.

    Basically this oversight was a major screw up on the part of the Founding Fathers - probably influenced in large part by the slavery issue. As Morris pointed out at the Constitutional Convention, slavery was inconsistent with a nation founded to protect the rights of man - and from that statement we can also conclude it was inconsistent with ethical practice of law. The situation with the Jim Crow laws was similar. Both of those problems have been corrected, but a whole range of other legal ethics problems in US law are still present in the body of law - a disease that is slowly killing the patient.

    All this is not a vast conspiracy or anything like that - but we are seeing the negative consequences of many cumulative individual or small group decisions made by individuals without integrity. The status quo in US law is an unethical one.

    There are many steps that can be taken to correct this situation: reform is long overdue.

  102. Re: Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It does, because before then it's all humans using the data and performing actions and there's already laws against humans doing bad things. An AI which waits until a person's head is in a scope and then presses a trigger button is trivial to make. People do it similar things as DIY projects to target animals getting into their gardens or squeals getting at bird feeders. We are already far, far past when software systems can cause damage. They don't even need to be AI based. This isn't an AI issue, it's a human issue. AI is only a problem with it becomes sentient and we're no where near close to that happening. I am an expert in AI and the only thing which could be close to that are the projects to create computer models of the human brain. We're not even scratching the surface for some other type of sentient AI system.

    The only thing which can make non-sentient AI systems a danger greater than nukes is when one or two companies corner the market which is exactly what would happen with regulatory oversight. Only the big guys can play. If all the cars are running the same algorithms then one security breach and everything crashes. If there are 20 car companies running their own software then one breach will only effect a 20th of the market.

    A swarm of drones attacking a target is a hardware issue, not an AI issue. Hardware has improved to where they can all be remotely controlled so a lack of having an AI to do it isn't an issue. RC planes have existed for decades and can hold more than today's drones. Software has already existed for drones to fly themselves, which meant nothing until the hardware caught up. If you're concerned about stuff like this then you should be regulating batteries and generators. Non-sentient AI only makes efficiency improvements on what humans can already do without it. It doesn't magically create new possibilities.

  103. Yup! Mark my words... by martinfb · · Score: 1

    Consider a monkey with a machine gun. How do you feel about that?

    Consider, now, that we are not mature enough as a society to handle the rapid onset of these wondrous technological inventions.
    Put a AR15 in the hands of a teenager and you get mass school shootings.
    Put similar guns in the hands of a lonely retired "gentleman" and get the LV shootings.

    Now, put a programmable, self learning PC in the hands of early teens. Oh, the possibilities - great AND grave.
    Here's a movie plot:
    Have a leading technology entity program an AI machine to solve our climate dilemma.
    Deep in the AI machine's mind, it determines that humans need to be eradicated.
    Yet, that also leads this thinking to know that removing humans needs to be done covertly, and manipulates a method to surely thwart any human intervention.
    Remember, this AI entity can beat ANY human at ANY game.
    A bit like "Terminator", yet far less blatant violence. Perhaps poison the food, or air way behind the scenes.

    Dear Republicans: It seems to me that certain, strict regulation is necessary!

    --


    Self-importance and self-indulgence is the root of ALL evil.
  104. Option 3 doesn't work, and it's not regulations by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    that stop it. It doesn't matter if individuals have their own drones if they can't keep them supplied. You and your neighbor's private drones will run out of gas, electricity & bullets. Also you won't be able to make the really large drones that can wipe a city block out.

    Don't pin your hopes on a private uprising. There hasn't been one over a hundred years. Even the most basic modern mechanized army is too large a scale for an individual to match unless they already have the kind of power that would make them a dictator. If you want to stop the Orwellian future the time is now, and the way to do it is to keep that power out of the hands of the dictator. That means taking good care of the poor, because traditionally they're the ones that hand that power over in a desperate bid to improve their lot. Be wary of people with nothing to lose, and work to give them something to live for.

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  105. Re: Bullshit by stealth_finger · · Score: 1

    Every single word he uttered is complete bullshit. I have never seen such an ego, such delusion, or such a profound misunderstanding of what constitutes intelligence. Seriously: how long does he have to do this dance before people start ignoring him?

    Look in the white house and ask yourself the same question.

    --
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