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Trump Administration Plans To Freeze Obama-Era Fuel Standards (theverge.com)

The Trump administration plans to freeze Obama-era fuel-efficiency standards starting in 2021, according to a report from The Washington Post. The report says the Trump administration "would go even further by restricting a state's ability to set its own fuel standards, which would be a strike against California and its strict state-specific emissions rules," reports The Verge. From the report: The proposal has been reportedly drafted by the Department of Transportation's National Highway Traffic and Safety Administration, and the plan right now is to freeze standards for cars and light trucks at levels set for the year 2021 and keep them their for five years. The Obama administration's rules, which involved a partnership with California and car makers, set standards at 50 miles per gallon for cars and light trucks by 2025. Obama also, through the Clean Air Act, granted California a waiver to set its own, higher standards. That way, if automobile manufacturers wanted to maintain a presence in the lucrative California market, they'd have to abide by the new rules. The Trump administration now says a separate law overrules that arrangement, The Washington Post reports.

174 of 306 comments (clear)

  1. Choo Choo!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    You know what that sound is?

    That's the coal train leaving the station!! ALL ABOARD!

    1. Re:Choo Choo!! by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't the "coal train" ban gas cars, requiring only electric cars charged from coal power plants? :)

    2. Re: Choo Choo!! by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Cyanide and carbon monoxide are also made of carbon. Try sniffing some and telling me it's not a pollutant ... oh wait.

    3. Re: Choo Choo!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Have you ever stopped to think about the *quality* of the jobs he pledged to "bring back"? If any jobs are "brought back", it'll be bottom-of-the-barrel, meaningless, back-breaking work that won't serve America's long-term future or viability at all.

      Let me know when his Congress can pass a balancing or surplus budget and minimum wage is livable again. You guys like the 1950s, right? You could buy a home, have children, and own a home on minimum wage in the '50s through till the 80s, when double-income became a thing and everyone's prices rose to match it. Ever since then, the poor have paid for the affluence of the middle- and upper- class.

      Funny, that era was the time that the baby boomers enjoyed the most of their fortune, only to do everything they can to keep all future generations from enjoying the same fortune that the "greatest generation" from the 1910s made possible through their sacrifice and tireless work.

      "Common sense" dictates that if you put a bunch of toxic gas into the atmosphere, nature will pay for it somewhere. Unless you know of some magical anti-pollution machine high up in the sky that filters all this shit and puts it somewhere... your pretty little truck contributes to the problem; being an obnoxious twat and "rolling coal" only harms humanity's future. Do you want your great-great- grandkids to be cleaning up the mess your generation created? Gen X and millennials are already paying for your generation's economic and political fuck-ups, with the next generation likely to be caught in it, too. Why add to the mess?

      Blind selfishness will be the end of us.

    4. Re: Choo Choo!! by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Exactly. Coal (other than burning it in power plants or large factories) went away because using it was a cast-iron b!tch. All romance and nostalgia aside, it's a hell of a lot nicer to drive an electric or diesel train than a steam engine. Imagine being the poor guy who's shoveling coal into a locomotive boiler in 90-degree heat, where the temperature in the cab is likely closer to 130-140 degrees. And unlike natural gas boilers or diesel engines, coal boilers need to be cleaned of ash and caked on coal soot regularly. Care to volunteer for that job?

    5. Re: Choo Choo!! by CaffeinatedBacon · · Score: 1

      My atoms are made of protons, neutrons and electrons.
      I couldn't tell from looking in the mirror, but there is this thing called education. You should definitely get some.

    6. Re:Choo Choo!! by LocalH · · Score: 1

      I think the Earth is full of carbon no matter what we do...

      --
      FC Closer
    7. Re: Choo Choo!! by eric_harris_76 · · Score: 1

      Try sniffing carbon dust, and tell me it's not a pollutant.

      Or breathing in a couple lungsful of dihydrogen monoxide. That's outright kill you. It should be banned.

      --
      There's no time like the present. Well, the past used to be.
  2. Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ford just mostly pulled out of the North American car market, leaving the US/Canada with a bunch of tippy little trucklets and bigger trucks. I hope gas does a 2008 and shoots up to $5/gal soon -- if it won't push people to buy more reasonable cars, maybe it will at least help sales of electric cars out of their current niche.

    Also, thank God for the Japanese makers who still sell reasonably-sized, nice-to-drive actual cars in the US market.

    1. Re:Big surprise.... by Archfeld · · Score: 1

      Electricity and batteries are not the solution, unless there are radical developments in batteries. Hydrogen fuel cells are a far better option in the long run, but much less profitable for the current petrochemical market. We should be conserving the oil for plastics and not using it in the form or fuel.

      --
      errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
    2. Re:Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Agreed about saving oil for plastics and petrochemicals. Hydrogen fuel cells look good on paper, but they have other issues -- like storing hydrogen and the fact they need expensive metals like platinum.

    3. Re: Big surprise.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's none of your business what car I buy. Who the hell are you to decide how I spend my hard earned money? If I feel like buying a gas guzzling tank getting 5 gallons to the mile it's nothing to do with you. Mind your problems and I'll mind mine.

    4. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Fine -- as long as you're willing to pay the full cost of the US military's homicide campaigns to protect US oil interests. Time to fully fund oil wars using fuel taxes. If you buy it, you pay for it.

    5. Re:Big surprise.... by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hydrogen is merely the last gas of the fossil fuel industry's attempt to prevent the imminent irrelevance for cars.

      Most hydrogen is produced form fossil fuels, so it isn't green.

      Developing the infrastructure for refilling hydrogen fuelled cars is going to be very expensive, while most of the infrastructure for BEVs already exists (in the form of electrical grids).

      Hydrogen fuelled cars need a small battery anyway, because regenerative braking back to hydrogen fuel isn't effective.

      The only reason hydrogen fuel cell vehicles exist is because of a mandate from the Japanese government. Even then, only one company has actually produced one in volume (and, in the USA, only sells it in part of California).

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:Big surprise.... by currently_awake · · Score: 3, Informative

      Hydrogen has a lower power density than lithium batteries, and hydrogen comes from fosil fuels. Put power rails in the roads and your electric car only needs enough batteries to get from your driveway to the road.

    7. Re:Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      But it's quicker to refill. Pump it into a tank or replace the tank. Also, hydrogen can be electrolyzed from water using any form of energy. Hydro power, solar, even nuclear.

    8. Re:Big surprise.... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      We should be conserving the oil for plastics and not using it in the form or fuel.

      Definitely. We need to think about maintaining our strategic reserve of fake boobs. I mean, I can live without fossil fuels...

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Can't win an argument, resort to threats? Threats are easy, arguing is hard.

    10. Re: Big surprise.... by Type44Q · · Score: 2

      I consider myself a libertarian (lowercase "L") and your right to belch polution ends where my breathing begins.

    11. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Let other countries march in. If they want to spend their blood and treasure in the mess that's the present-day Middle East, better them than us.

      As far as Afghanistan, it was better off as a Soviet puppet state than as a fundamentalist hellhole created with US training and Saudi money. We'd have been better off if we'd have let the Soviets win in the 80s.

    12. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Your argument amounted to "I don't want nobody to tell me wut to do, I'll drive my 5 mpg truck if I want to." Do you have a more cogent argument, or do you want to drive a 5 mpg truck just to be contrary?

    13. Re:Big surprise.... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Also, hydrogen can be electrolyzed from water using any form of energy.

      Very inefficiently, yes.

      Then there is the complexity of compressing it and recovering the heat produced by compression, etc..

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    14. Re:Big surprise.... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The problem with electric cars is the range and recharge time are both deal-breakers for many people.

      If you mean the silly 100-mile-range toys that we often see coming from the major automakers, then yes, I would agree.

      If you include Tesla, then I would disagree. Very few people drive 300 miles in a day unless they're making a long trip somewhere, and when they do, they have to stop for food anyway. The main problem with Tesla's electric cars is that the ones that are readily available cost a fortune, and the waiting lists are measured in double-digit months for the ones that don't.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    15. Re: Big surprise.... by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      Due to the shale revolution, the US is now self-sufficient in oil. These wars aren't to seize resources, they are to advance the cause of globalism, i.e. one world government achieved by American force of arms. I assure you American citizens do not benefit one bit from these crimes. We're the ones that do the dying and get PTSD from remote controlling drones.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    16. Re: Big surprise.... by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      LOL - looks like someone has had too much caffeine today..

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    17. Re: Big surprise.... by Camarillo+Brillo · · Score: 1

      Yea, right. And who are you to tell me where I can take a shit. How about if I leave one on your front steps. If you want pollute my environment, why can't I foul yours?

    18. Re:Big surprise.... by jittles · · Score: 1

      Ford just mostly pulled out of the North American car market, leaving the US/Canada with a bunch of tippy little trucklets and bigger trucks. I hope gas does a 2008 and shoots up to $5/gal soon -- if it won't push people to buy more reasonable cars, maybe it will at least help sales of electric cars out of their current niche.

      Also, thank God for the Japanese makers who still sell reasonably-sized, nice-to-drive actual cars in the US market.

      I disagree about Japanese cars being nice to drive. They now design the vehicles so you can't really see your trunk when you're backing up, so you had better have a rear view camera. And the windshield is set up such that you had better be under 5'8 if you want to be able to look right and see out the windshield past the rear view mirror. Their designs these days are absolutely horrendous when it comes to usability, though their aesthetics are generally nice.

    19. Re:Big surprise.... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      You realize your repeating Russian propaganda?

      *You're

      Fracking is a 100 year old technology,

      It's good because it's old? Fallacy.

      it's just been demonized by hydrocarbon producers who's profit margin is threatened.

      Uh no. They're the ones doing the fracking. They inject their refinery wastes into the wells, too, so it's a win-win for them.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    20. Re: Big surprise.... by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      Yeah because your country likely doesn't aid and abet anything like that, right? Even if you don't live in a NATO country, you likely have the US/NATO to thank for energy availability. Same difference if you live under russian or chinese influence.

      hypocrite. take your propaganda somewhere else.

    21. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      I was born in the US. I have a right to criticize the government there, as well as the miltary. Now go fuck off, guy.

    22. Re: Big surprise.... by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      Now go fuck off, guy.

      I suppose, if you could, you'd have the state step in and make me?

      I have a right to criticize the government there, as well as the miltary.

      I never said you didn't have that right. I criticize the government all the time.

      There are plenty posting here from other countries who think they know what they're talking about when it comes to the US. They don't.

    23. Re: Big surprise.... by jd · · Score: 1

      I hope vanadium batteries get past the blockage. Lithium is good but a tad explosive.

      The X-Prize car, 100 mpg at 100 mph with 2 adults and 2 kids - that was a decent car. Material science has moved on, so has engine tech. We should be able to set a standard of 70 mpg at 70 mph under the same loads and have a range of vehicles that were adequately safe.

      It's not brilliant, but it's an improvement and I'd call it an ok improvement until battery tech has improved. It would get manufacturers to actually innovate for once and we have proof it's doable.

      If people want cheap transit, they can use busses and electric trains. If the State doesn't have them, that's the choice of the voters. The voters should have asked.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    24. Re: Big surprise.... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Caffeine? You mean Cocaina...

    25. Re: Big surprise.... by careysub · · Score: 1

      Due to the shale revolution, the US is now self-sufficient in oil.

      I guess you watched some American Petroleum Institute advertising a few years ago and you believed the attractive pitch-woman's predictions, and assumed they came true.

      But in actual reality (not "reality TV" reality):

      In 2017, the United States imported approximately 10.1 million barrels per day (MMb/d) of petroleum from about 84 countries. Petroleum includes crude oil, natural gas plant liquids, liquefied refinery gases, refined petroleum products such as gasoline and diesel fuel, and biofuels including ethanol and biodiesel. About 79% of gross petroleum imports were crude oil.

      For comparison total U.S. crude oil production averaged 9.3 million barrels per day in 2017. So a bit more than half of U.S. oil consumption was imported.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    26. Re: Big surprise.... by careysub · · Score: 1

      Fortunately there aren't enough aggressively anti-social pro-pollution "coal rollers" such as yourself to affect over all pollution levels.

      Any effective system must be robust enough not to be adversely affected by a few bad actors.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    27. Re:Big surprise.... by Archfeld · · Score: 1

      Drinkypoo is correct at least as far as the current round of fracking goes. They are injecting absolute crap in the ground, industrial waste and chemicals that they have laying around and can dispose of. If they were in fact using water, even grey water it would be a different story.
      Not to mention the link between fracking and earthquakes, which may or may not be true.

      https://www.yahoo.com/news/fra...
      https://amp.livescience.com/62...
      https://www.abqjournal.com/151...

      --
      errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
    28. Re:Big surprise.... by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

      Starting in May 2018, all new cars sold in the US and Canada will have backup cameras. Because of the way car model years work, it's likely that nearly every car on a showroom floor right now already has one. The Trump administration ordered a review of the requirement by the NHTSA, but changing the requirement would require an act of Congress and that did not happen so the mandate is proceeding.

      Sources:
      https://www.autotrader.com/car...
      https://www.freedoniagroup.com...
      https://www.ceoutlook.com/2017...

    29. Re:Big surprise.... by jittles · · Score: 1

      Starting in May 2018, all new cars sold in the US and Canada will have backup cameras. Because of the way car model years work, it's likely that nearly every car on a showroom floor right now already has one. The Trump administration ordered a review of the requirement by the NHTSA, but changing the requirement would require an act of Congress and that did not happen so the mandate is proceeding.

      Sources: https://www.autotrader.com/car... https://www.freedoniagroup.com... https://www.ceoutlook.com/2017...

      My complaint isn’t with backup cameras. There’s nothing wrong with them. But making the rear window layout such that you can’t see anything useful behind you is a problem that they would not have if not for backup cameras. I can’t find a sedan where my head isn’t buried in the ceiling. When I am a sedan I have to lay my seat back like I’m a cholo cruising in a 64’ impala. It’s ridiculous. I would love a more fuel efficient car. I just want to be able to see through my windows and sit comfortably.

    30. Re: Big surprise.... by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      If it only affected you, fine. Unfortunately it affects society as a whole. The problem will be solved eventually, but I'm not sure what the cost will be. As they say, some people read warning labels and others are the reasons they exist. If you can't see the bigger picture, please move out of the way so you don't block someone else's view.

    31. Re: Big surprise.... by StuartHankins · · Score: 2

      What you gonna do about it?

      We start with better education, so that others not only understand their effect on society but have a conscience and don't try to harm others. Your behavior harms others, not just for the effects you produce, but that some other person may be encouraged by your actions. Surely you want your and your friends' and family's children to live in a better world, right? We have to do what we can to lessen any negative impact, really any steps help, it doesn't have to be dramatic.

    32. Re:Big surprise.... by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

      It's a hard problem. There is a direct relationship between car height and fuel economy (extra height makes the car less aerodynamic and thus decreases mileage) so car makers want to keep their cars short for efficiency. If you're tall, and especially if most of your height is in the torso rather than the legs, you're going to find it impossible to sit upright in most cars.

      Same deal with the back windows that are difficult to see out of. In the Olden Daisies sedans had nearly vertical back windows, but the aerodynamics of those are terrible. More recent ones have gone to a more gradual dropoff in back, but unless you use a very large rear window (and you can only go so far with that if you want a trunk that is concealed from view) that gives you a higher window.

      Look at the difference in the body shape of the Chevrolet Impala, a representative full size sedan, over time. Here is the current 2018 Impala: http://www.chevrolet.com/conte... And here is the 1985 Impala: http://testdrivejunkie.com/wp-... The older version has a long flat hood (needed to accommodate the large engines available at the time); the new one has a shorter hood, reflecting the fact that improvements in engine technology have eliminated the need for 300+ cubic inch engines. (The biggest engine available in the 2018 version is a 3.6 liter V6, which converts to 220 cubic inches. The biggest engine in the 80s was a 5.7 liter V8, or 350 cubic inches, though in some model years the 305 cubic inch version was the largest one offered. Note that the 3.6 liter engine in the 2018 model produces more power than the larger 5.7 liter engine did!) The new one also has a slowly sloping rear windows, while the older one had a nearly vertical rear window.

    33. Re:Big surprise.... by jittles · · Score: 1

      It's a hard problem. There is a direct relationship between car height and fuel economy (extra height makes the car less aerodynamic and thus decreases mileage) so car makers want to keep their cars short for efficiency. If you're tall, and especially if most of your height is in the torso rather than the legs, you're going to find it impossible to sit upright in most cars.

      Same deal with the back windows that are difficult to see out of. In the Olden Daisies sedans had nearly vertical back windows, but the aerodynamics of those are terrible. More recent ones have gone to a more gradual dropoff in back, but unless you use a very large rear window (and you can only go so far with that if you want a trunk that is concealed from view) that gives you a higher window.

      Look at the difference in the body shape of the Chevrolet Impala, a representative full size sedan, over time. Here is the current 2018 Impala: http://www.chevrolet.com/conte... And here is the 1985 Impala: http://testdrivejunkie.com/wp-... The older version has a long flat hood (needed to accommodate the large engines available at the time); the new one has a shorter hood, reflecting the fact that improvements in engine technology have eliminated the need for 300+ cubic inch engines. (The biggest engine available in the 2018 version is a 3.6 liter V6, which converts to 220 cubic inches. The biggest engine in the 80s was a 5.7 liter V8, or 350 cubic inches, though in some model years the 305 cubic inch version was the largest one offered. Note that the 3.6 liter engine in the 2018 model produces more power than the larger 5.7 liter engine did!) The new one also has a slowly sloping rear windows, while the older one had a nearly vertical rear window.

      That’s why I drive a crossover SUV, about the size of a Ford Escape. It’s bigger than I need 95% of the time, but at least I can sit upright and do not have to slouch to see outside. I just wish it had better fuel economy. In the case of my vehicle, that is partly to do with the transmission and partly to do with the height / wind resistance. If I could have gotten a manual, I would have. That would increase fuel efficiency but they only offered that in the lowest trim package. It only has a 4 speed tranmission and highway speeds have you at about 4k RPMs when an extra gear could lower that down to about 3200, which would also improve gas mileage.

  3. Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you govern by issuing waivers to the law instead of actually using compromise and diplomacy to pass laws, then at some point you have to expect a new Presidential Administration might be elected and revoke those waivers and reverse previous executive actions.

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    1. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 5, Informative

      Obama tried compromise, didn't seem to work with the obstructionists in Congress. Con-gress, the opposite of pro-gress.

    2. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The vast majority (> 95%) of actual peer-reviewed research supports the theory that human activities cause global warming. The differences between the research are how much effect there will be, and how quickly it will happen.

      Also, the oil industry is polluting in other ways (water with hydrocarbon contamination, anyone?). And a sizable fraction of gasoline used goes on the ground, into the groundwater, or evaporates into the air. The less oil and gas we avoidably use, the better it is for us all, regardless of global warming theories.

    3. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 5, Informative

      Congress no longer represents the people on the West Coast and the Northeast. It's heavily weighted towards the interests of less-populated central states. Remember, they get two Senators even if they have 1/10th the population of a Texas, New York, New Jersey, or California. This isn't representative government as much as a tyranny of a landed minority.

    4. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Sounds more like a basic word salad.

    5. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      The less oil and gas we avoidably use, the better it is for us all, regardless of global warming theories.

      It's not better for party supply houses who have to pay more for helium.

    6. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by dryeo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Pure raw hard 50% +1 democracy is all fun n games until you find yourself on the 50% -1 side. We call this tyranny of the majority and having seen this in action in real life I am quite glad our founders were smarter than you.

      So you're saying that tyranny of the minority is better? Why not go all the way and have the 1% ruling the 99%? Oh right, that seems to be America.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    7. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      then at some point you have to expect a new Presidential Administration might be elected and revoke those waivers and reverse previous executive actions.

      There mpg standards are a regulation, not an executive order. And there actually are laws that prevent new administrations from simply changing regulations because of different political beliefs. There is a process, etc. There are also rules on acceptable reasons to change a regulation. In fact, some of the Trump Administration earlier regulation changes are being challenged in the courts as not having been done correctly in form or being disallowed.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    8. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by mellon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Actually, if you are a scientist with credentials, getting funding to study how global warming doesn't exist is really easy. Just like it used to be really easy to get funding to study how smoking doesn't cause cancer. There's a lot of money to be made proving that carbon pollution isn't a problem. Would that it were so.

    9. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by mellon · · Score: 1

      And have you ever seen a clown cry because no balloons? Heartbreaking...

    10. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1, Informative

      Sorry, but not quite correct. The CAFE standards were first enacted by Congress in 1975 in order to save fuel, basically because oil cost so much at the time. Then they were amended in the clean air act of 1990 to also try and reduce particulate matter in the air, setting up two tiers of standards, designed to be phased in over time. At that point the President was allowed to grant States waivers to the federal standards.

      From Wikipedia, "In 2009, President Obama announced a new national fuel economy and emissions policy that incorporated California's contested plan to curb greenhouse gas emissions on its own, apart from federal government regulations."

      The Obama EPA basically took advantage of the CAFE process and ability to grant a waiver to CA to push the standards higher with the idea of limiting CO2, rather than the original law's purposes of fuel economy (saving gas) and reducing air particulate pollution. Now with a new Administration, that administrative rule making can be reversed.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    11. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      regardless of global warming theories.

      I like this. It's the "what if we make a better world for nothing" approach. I live in a cold part of the world. I would love it if this place got warmer. But even if I were some arsehole who didn't care about others I would still support reduction in energy use and adoption of clean technology.

      Why?

      I'm sick of the smell and garbage. Cities smell of diesel and petrol fumes. The scooters tearing down the path leave a cloud in their wake. Garbage bins are overflowing with disposed of bottles of drinking water bought by people who are too precious to use the drinking fountains found everywhere.

      If you think man made global warming is a myth there are plenty of other reasons to support a change for the better.

    12. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      which conspiracy theory website do your subscribe to?

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    13. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 2

      None of what you said contradicts, and instead supports me in that:

      A) These are regulations by the EPA, not an executive order signed by Obama.

      B) Changing regulations cannot be done just because the chief executive wants to. While Congress can pass any new (constitutional) law it wants, they put limits on how new regulations can be formed (which makes a lot of sense given presidents change every 4-8 years, and Congress passes laws slower than that.)

      Instead, you argue that the regulation shouldn't have taken place. Maybe, maybe not. But it's completely irrelevant

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    14. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      No. It has been biased towards the west coast and northeast for many years and now it's shifted slightly away.

      New law is weighted both ways before it is passed, population density (house) and state equal footing (senate). If you had paid attention in civics classes you'd've known that. usually, the electoral college aligns with the popular vote, but when it doesn't, it's because people who'd otherwise be disadvantaged in a popular vote all voted in unison. So be it. This only works when the vote is close anyway.

      You're butthurt because your chosen dear leader didn't win this time. Other peoples' did. Oh well. No reason to upend the whole thing, though. Somehow I doubt you'd be complaining if the electoral had voted for hillary had she had the minority popular vote. All this hoopla over the electoral college is coming from butthurt hillary supporters. I'm sure if it hasn't already, it will end up serving your viewpoints in the future.

    15. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Clinton was problematic in her own way -- I wasn't rooting for her either. I think the ideal outcome of the 2016 election would have been if both candidates needed to withdraw for age/stress/health reasons before the final vote.

    16. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by epyT-R · · Score: 1

      Agreed.

    17. Re: Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by careysub · · Score: 1

      Congress no longer represents the people on the West Coast and the Northeast. It's heavily weighted towards the interests of less-populated central states. Remember, they get two Senators even if they have 1/10th the population of a Texas, New York, New Jersey, or California. This isn't representative government as much as a tyranny of a landed minority.

      States get two senators even if they have 1.5% of the population of California.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    18. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      I wasn't totally contradicting you, just clarifying that the system is based on laws passed by Congress for specific purposes, none of which were CO2 reduction.

      A. I've never made a claim regarding an Obama executive order in this discussion. You may be confusing my statement around "executive actions", which was meant to cover actions by the executive branch of the government.

      B. Yes, there is a rule making/changing process the executive is supposed to follow. Haven't argued otherwise, just that for the vast majority of executive branch actions, a new executive and department heads can simply reverse them via the same process they were implemented by.

      I object in general to rule by man (vs. law) and to the administrative state we've slid into which is a variant of that. This is mostly Congress' fault over the years, as they've abdicated their responsibilities while attempting to control more and more of people's lives via laws and regulatory bodies.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    19. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      then at some point you have to expect a new Presidential Administration might be elected and revoke those waivers and reverse previous executive actions.

      Ah, see, this is where we disagree. While some things can be changed quickly, there are a whole host of executive branch actions (which normally would be called under the name "regulatory" to distinguish them from "executive order) which are not simply reversable by the same process. The agencies have to present new evidence that justifies changing their rulings (at least in many cases.).

      I object in general to rule by man (vs. law)

      Wait, even if what you said is true, it's still the rule of law. It's unreasonable for Congress to figure out exactly what food safety regulations need to exist. So they tell the FDA to do it, and pass laws when it seem like they get it wrong. Which is why the FDA has to have some new reason to change the rules so eating raw chicken is now okay, as opposed to the President doesn't believe in germs.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    20. Re:Waivers and Eexecutive Actions by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      I realize the fashion in the last 50-60 years has turned to doing both, but I see a difference in a government agency issuing rules implementing a law and one which is effectively making law. The difference is largely in how much authority and decision making Congress ends up granting them.

      Consider a couple of simplistic examples for illustration purposes:
      1. A law stating everyone involved in X must report annually their profits from X to agency Y, so agency Y puts out a rule that the way you do that is with this standardized form which you mail to that specific address. That's an implementing regulation.
      2. A law stating X is important to know about, so agency Y can collect information on X. Then agency Y puts out a rule that everyone who engages in X must fill out form 123 annually asking for their profits, what type of X they did, what their plans are for X in the future and if they know anyone else who is doing X and what they know about their X-doing. That's a regulation where the agency has been given the decision-making power, while the law itself is vague.

      So in example 1, a new executive isn't going to matter. Over time, they might change the address you send the form to, or make it prettier, but they aren't making decisions on what the law requires of someone. There's no room for frequently expanding/changing what Congress intended because it's the law governing, not the agency.

      In example 2, depending on who is executing the law (a new President, agency head, minor bureaucrat writing the regulation, whoever involved), they are now deciding what the substance of the law is, so it can change, expand, morph based on their own views as long as they're following the established bureaucratic processes, which can limit that or slow it down, but don't really remove it. If nothing else, it usually changes over time to require more from people while giving the bureaucrats more power, because hey, they're in charge and what are the incentives? They're people, too, subject to the same influences as other people, but with very very checks on their behavior.

      Yeah, a lot of the second is driven by the excuse that they'll just let the "Experts" handle it. It works out for politicians because they can blame the regulators for damaging policies to their constituents, call in favors around exceptions to them, the bureaucrats can do the same, slanting regulations to favor their friends and damage their enemies, etc... Congress can expand it's reach because instead of a finite budget of time for creating/modifying law which they need to think through and ensure is good or else they get the blame, they can just pass a vague law authorizing some money and a general purpose and leave it up to the regulators to make all the tough decisions around it.

      Among other drawbacks of this system, we find ourselves in a world where the regulations you must comply with (not including the explanations, just the core code of federal regulations), means you'd need to read 493 pages of regulations a day to get through them in a year, at which point you'd have to start over to get the changes. If you want to also keep up with the federal register, that's another couple of hundred pages a day.

      That seems like a pretty big burden, just to know what you're supposed to comply with. So people pay their own experts on each small portion of it to understand it for them. They hire lobbyists to influence the rule-making bodies to their benefit and the detriment of their competition. Their competition then has to do the same or else find themselves permanently disadvantaged. The bureaucrats learn they can wield power and influence, then get a job as an expert on the outside, paid for interpreting the mess they created and navigating the bureaucracy for their new friends by calling in favors from their old co-workers, who hope to do the same someday, and so on and so forth.

      I prefer the system where the people we elect to pass laws actually have to pass them and we can hold them accountable for what they vote

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
  4. [...]strike against California[...] by tlambert · · Score: 3, Informative

    More like a strike against Chevron(*), which controls he reformulation of gasoline in California to prevent importation of gasoline refined in other states, and artificially raise the price.

    State specific environmental regulations should be held to he same bar as state specific laws... subject to the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution: Federal regulations override state.

    (*) From those wonderful folks who brought you MTBE

    1. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Different states have different environmental issues due to geography, water availability, climate, etc. Why not let the people of those states set stricter rules than Federal if they feel it's appropriate and necessary?

    2. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by apoc.famine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because we can't have a smaller government if it's the wrong small government.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    3. Re: [...]strike against California[...] by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      Because it's stupid to have 50 different standards when one will do? And the state level government officials are morons, unlike the smart people who gravitate to federal service? Jesus I heard this again and again during the Obama years when power after power was piled into the US government. What happened? Is this one of those "we have always been at war with Eurasia" things where the Left flips and refuses to acknowledge its previous stance?

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    4. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1

      The Commerce Clause has been bastardized to mean almost anything, so a slight additional bastardization to lower gas prices seems like a pretty good idea.

    5. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by Darinbob · · Score: 2

      I don't see anything wrong with states having higher standards than the feds. It does not nullify or override the federal requirements. Cars meeting the higher standards would automatically meet the federal standards.

      Some say that this means the automakers have to make two types of cars, but that's ludicrous, make one type that works in California and the other states that adopted the same rules, and that car will work in all the states. Or, the automakers could just decide not to sell in California, problem solved.

    6. Re: [...]strike against California[...] by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      There are no standards that say you must have a certain amount of emissions or higher, or that put a cap on MPG. The federal standards say your cars must be at least of a certain emissions quality but does not prohibit them from being even better. If there really were 50 standards then automakers could decide what's the most profitable for them; ignore small states, or have a Texas edition versus California edition, or just make one type that matches all. In reality there are really only two standards, the federal one and the CARB standard followed by 17 states.

      Remember, California had fuel and emissions standards before the feds did.

    7. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by PPH · · Score: 1

      Texas called. They want their stricter voter registration laws back.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    8. Re:[...]strike against California[...] by Daralantan · · Score: 1

      Some say that this means the automakers have to make two types of cars, but that's ludicrous

      This does actually remind me of some cars being specifically labeled as meeting CA emission standards. Apparently some performance enthusiasts apparently check this before buying the car, and refuse to get it if it's CA standard due to slightly (no clue) less power.

  5. Re:Corporate rights by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

    The drinking age is tied to 10% of highway funding, though enforcement varies vastly regionally. No one seems to give a shit about underage drinking in NYC, whereas the law is strictly enforced in PA (to the point that college kids with alcohol poisoning are often arrested in hospital). It will be interesting to know how they'd stop CA from setting their own economy laws -- tie it to road funding? CA already has its own emissions standards for hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, NOx, and other pollutants.

  6. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Informative

    Good thing is that the lithium, once mined, is recyclable. And most people drive under 50 miles a day. Which means that, with more charging stations coming online, newer electric "commuter" cars could have smaller batteries. Enough for a range of ~100 miles, not 300-400.

    Also, dead is dead. How many kids have died in horrible ways in US-funded and often US-lead wars over oil? US still uses napalm. Which really does stick to kids and burn like hell.

    This is classic whataboutism.

  7. Koch suckers by VeryFluffyBunny · · Score: 1, Informative

    They're just a bunch of Koch suckers.

    --
    Debate is a form of harassment. Do not question my truth.
  8. Re:2021? LOL by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

    Well, he could be. His two terms don't run out until 2024.

  9. Because trucklets have different fuel standards by raymorris · · Score: 3, Interesting

    > Ford just mostly pulled out of the North American car market, leaving the US/Canada with a bunch of tippy little trucklets and bigger trucks.

    You know why? Cars have stricter fuel-efficiency standards than light trucks. That makes sense. However it creates the perverse incentive that in order to meet fuel efficiency standards, manufacturers need to make bigger, heavier, less-efficient vehicles - trucks.

    1. Re:Because trucklets have different fuel standards by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      The new standards (since 2014) require fleet-wide averages, without as much exception for "trucks." So no.

    2. Re:Because trucklets have different fuel standards by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Ford just mostly pulled out of the North American car market, leaving the US/Canada with a bunch of tippy little trucklets and bigger trucks.

      You know why? Cars have stricter fuel-efficiency standards than light trucks.

      I'm not going to sit here and try to tell you that's not a factor, but there's actually a bigger one: nobody is buying cars, aside from poor people buying very small cars because that's the only thing they can afford. For example, sales of the new Accord are down 20% in spite of it being better than the old one, new which drives sales just for the sake of newness, and one of the two best-selling sedans in America.

      There are a lot of factors which are driving this. One is relatively inexpensive fuel (although it's still twice as expensive compared to the price of oil as it was when I was a kid — a barrel of oil is about two-thirds the price now given inflation and the current market rate, but fuel is around half again more expensive... what's that about?) and another is that you can't go fast anyway. With modern suspension technology, even a big bouncy box can outhandle most sedans of twenty years ago, and feels more stable on the highway. The average person will give up a couple MPG for a more upright seating position with current fuel prices.

      In other countries where fuel costs more, they still buy cars. If our fuel prices ever go up enough to reflect their true costs, you can bet your ass we'll go back to prioritizing fuel efficiency.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  10. Re:Corporate rights by VeryFluffyBunny · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And there I was thinking that the Republican party were all about giving states more freedom and independence.

    --
    Debate is a form of harassment. Do not question my truth.
  11. You know, it's not a bad thing by bobstreo · · Score: 1

    I'll probably retrofit my car to burn wood gas. /s

    http://www.lowtechmagazine.com...

    I wonder how a car computer would deal with it?

    1. Re:You know, it's not a bad thing by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Expect to disassemble your intake and heads weekly. Find a soak that takes off crusty carbon and creosote.

      Still considering, if I had a spare gutted pre-smog chassis.

      Engine would have to be carbureted. Injection car computer couldn't deal with no control of mix. Perhaps a computer controlled carb (1980 era), rewired and replumbed somehow to control wood gas with the mix solenoid. Keeping the O2 sensor working will be a challenge. I'd make those quick change and learn to clean them.

      Obviously, in CA, have to be pre-smog. Even then, your going to get grief, lots and lots of grief. But the reaction will be priceless.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  12. Wait a minute by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I always learned that states rights was an outdated racist concept that we killed off in the Civil War. Having 50 standards was wrong when having one standard made much more sense. The state level bureaucrats got substandard educations from State U instead of the elite Ivy League and as such were unqualified to govern effectively. Now suddenly states rights is progressive and having 50 different standards designed by morons is a good thing? Am I the only one experiencing cognitive dissonance here?

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    1. Re:Wait a minute by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

      Or slap a 100% sales tax on all cars. Discounted by 90% if the manufacturer meets California average fuel-economy standards, of course.

    2. Re:Wait a minute by WaffleMonster · · Score: 2

      I always learned that states rights was an outdated racist concept that we killed off in the Civil War.

      Having 50 standards was wrong when having one standard made much more sense.

      The state level bureaucrats got substandard educations from State U instead of the elite Ivy League and as such were unqualified to govern effectively. Now suddenly states rights is progressive and having 50 different standards designed by morons is a good thing? Am I the only one experiencing cognitive dissonance here?

      Confusion is natural for those who neglect to form arguments for or against a course of action based on actual articulable merit and instead hide behind voodoo magic, worthless ideology and dogma.

    3. Re:Wait a minute by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1

      Funny how quickly things change. Also, for more than half a century, claiming that the Russians were interfering in our government was the rankest form of witch hunt, McCarthyism, and a terrible miscarriage of those so accused. Then, mysteriously, starting on the morning of Nov 9, 2016, there were Russians behind every tree and manipulating the electorate and the candidates like puppets, with responsibility for everything wrong with the world. And Vlad Putin, which we once heralded as a progressive leader and a guy we could "reset" our relations from the bellicose old days, was an unstoppable demon.

          Odd indeed.

    4. Re:Wait a minute by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      You didn't actually refute any of my arguments.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    5. Re:Wait a minute by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      I always learned that states rights was an outdated racist concept

      You have a truly unique ability to lern utterly the wrong thing every time. Oddly the wrong thing always seems to be the one that aligns with your "worldview".

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    6. Re:Wait a minute by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Another option: Russia has been trying to interfere with American politics for 100 years, but largely ineffectively as their bullshit doesn't sell here.

      Now they are being used as an excuse for why the most corrupt politician in modern American history lost the presidential election. Also to keep attention away from her open and notorious corruption.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    7. Re:Wait a minute by omnichad · · Score: 1

      That may have been a civil war excuse, but our country was intended to have limited federal government. This is a federation of individual States and commonwealths, who still mostly govern themselves.

    8. Re:Wait a minute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I never knew a circlejerk of straw men was called an argument.

  13. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 5, Informative

    1. Lithium is not a "rare earth".
    2. Lithium is not a conflict mineral.
    3. Lithium is extracted from salt flats or brine. Neither process uses either children or slaves.

  14. Re:Corporate rights by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Only where such freedom and rights benefit DOW 30 corporations or certain churches where the lunatics run the asylum.

  15. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Well, GP did say "We clearly do not have enough conflict lithium being mined via slave labor", which I suppose could be considered technically accurate if it turns out he wasn't actually being sarcastic.

  16. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    As the world currently has a population of double to triple what it can comfortably sustain

    I'm convinced only people living in a megalopolis could believe this drivel.
    Try visiting other places sometime. Go to Tennessee, or Wyoming, or Patagonia. There's certainly room for several times the earth's current population without any noticeable effects.

  17. King of Babylon by cascadingstylesheet · · Score: 1

    One does not simply reverse Obama's edicts, apparently ... he's like the King of Babylon.

  18. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Good thing is that the lithium, once mined, is recyclable. And most people drive under 50 miles a day. Which means that, with more charging stations coming online, newer electric "commuter" cars could have smaller batteries. Enough for a range of ~100 miles, not 300-400.

    That's what the major car companies kept trying to shovel down consumers' throats, and nobody bought them. It has nothing to do with charging station availability. With such a short range, you don't really have much choice but to charge your car every night when you get home, because nobody wants to spend 30+ minutes every day charging. (Remember, you won't be able to charge as fast if you're filling the battery all the way to the top, and the shorter the total range, the more likely you'll be to have to fully fill the battery every day, so AFAIK, charging should take disproportionately longer per mile than with longer-range cars, assuming all else is equal.)

    The thing is, Tesla's charge times (except when the supercharger is full and you have to wait behind four or five cars just to start charging, like you do in most of the Bay Area) are actually pretty much in the sweet spot, at 50-70 minutes. That's long enough to get out of the car, walk to a restaurant, eat, and come back. At 30 minutes, that isn't possible unless the charger is literally in the parking lot of the restaurant. It's too long to treat as just another minor part of your commute like a gas station fill-up would be, but it isn't long enough to comfortably get food while you wait. So IMO, no matter how ubiquitous charging stations become, unless charge times drop to almost nothing, there will never be a serious market for cars with only a 100-mile range except perhaps in California (and even then, only for the carpool lane stickers).

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  19. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Type44Q · · Score: 3, Funny

    Neither process uses either children or slaves.

    So you're saying there are 'untapped inefficiencies' that could be addressed?

  20. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Graymalkin · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not with that attitude!

    --
    I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  21. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Informative

    So charge at home overnight. You can charge at about 12kWh per hour off a 240V/50A circuit. 2.5 hr gives you enough charge (30kWh) to go 100 miles, whole day's driving and more for most people. If there are chargers at work, you can also charge there. Viola! Another 100 miles' range, 200mi per day.

  22. Big Surprise by terdog1 · · Score: 1

    Well, of course they are!

  23. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Jeremi · · Score: 4, Informative

    50mpg is not a realistic number for fuel consumption on anything you'd be willing to buy.

    The Chevy Volt and the Toyota Prius both do better than 50mpg, and plenty of people are willing to buy them. They are both based on years-old technology, so there's no reason (outside of laziness and a race-to-the-bottom mentality) that carmakers can't do even better going forward.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  24. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You're missing the forest from the trees.

    The average CITY driver drives less than 100 miles in a day. The average rural driver drives 100 miles just to go to Costco (the closest Costco where I once lived was a good 250 miles.) If there are no EV dealerships in your rural area, you are not going to buy an EV no matter what.

    I was considering moving out to the rural boondocks again and was considering how I could buy an EV and basically came up with "It's not possible", You'd have to live within 100 miles of the dealership that sold it to you.

    Hence the "sweet spot" for non-city commuter cars is about 500 miles. For Taxi, Delivery and Transit use, you need to consider a battery-swap system.

  25. Re: maybe it will at least help sales of electric by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1, Informative

    White phosphorus actually is worse than napalm -- burns the skin, keeps burning even when "put out", and often kills people slowly from phosphorus poisoning.

  26. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The majority of Americans don't live in the rural US. Infernal combustion cars aren't going anywhere for the 10% of truly rural population.

  27. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Khyber · · Score: 5, Informative

    "Lithium is extracted from salt flats or brine. Neither process uses either children or slaves"

    Lithium is also extracted from lepidolite, which is in fact extracted in many countries with slave labor (which is incidentally children looking for lithium-borate gems within those lepidolite bodies.)

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  28. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by HornWumpus · · Score: 2

    Plus there is a stack of awesome V8s all over the used market. 75% of the motors in useless mall utility vehicles, so the good cars will be going for the foreseeable future. Lots of cheap parts for miles and miles.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  29. Re:suck my DAMN balls by mellon · · Score: 3, Funny

    Those are also mostly carbon.

  30. Real link by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

    Here's a link to the real newsstory as referenced by the blogpost in the summary links to.

    --
    Your ad here. Ask me how!
  31. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hence the "sweet spot" for non-city commuter cars is about 500 miles.

    ? I've lived in very rural areas most of my life and never had a ICE car that could do more than 325 miles on a tank while living there. I never noticed a problem.

    My last truck, an F150, could do 500 if I let it suck fumes. But that was because it had a 26 gallon tank. When gas broke $4 a gallon, filling that damn thing hurt bad. I did break $100 a couple of times.

    I'm in a suburban environment now, but would have loved having a 200 mile or better BEV when I lived in the country. My electric was via a natural gas generator fed by free wellhead gas. I'd have been driving for free.

  32. Re: maybe it will at least help sales of electric by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 2

    If electric cars were popular, your condo's board would likely have charging stations installed. Maybe even with a subsidy from the power company, who'd love to sell more power.

  33. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by nmb3000 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Infernal combustion cars

    I assume that was an autocorrect mistake, but I absolutely love it. Some kind of mix between a crotchety old-timer who doesn't want to give up his horse buggy and a mindless hipster twitter jokey who thinks all fossil fuels are pure evil.

    --
    "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
    /)
  34. We left sane government behind by rsilvergun · · Score: 4, Insightful

    when Clinton (Bill) shifted the Democratic party right to win the presidency. The Republicans then moved right to protect their own identity (after all, why vote Republican when the Dems are damn near the same) and then the Dems decided to move to the new "center" and here we are with both parties far, far to the right of Eisenhower. Bernie's trying to get things moving back in the direction of FDR and the like.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  35. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    Except you don't charge every day with a Tesla. If you have home charging capabilities, you probably only charge when on trips, and you pretty much have to eat out then anyway, so that hour isn't lost. And even if you don't have home charging capabilities and thus have to rely on the supercharger for everything, you're still likely to charge only a couple of times per week at most. The "every day" bit was based on having only a third of a Tesla's range.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  36. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

    My car does about 350km on a tank of LPG. It's not a lot and within the range of some EVs. There are two differences though:
    1. As my car was modified to run on LPG, it retains the gasoline tank, so, I can switch to gasoline if the LPG runs out and there are no fuel stations nearby.
    2. It takes a couple of minutes to refill the LPG tank all the way to the top. If I spend something like 10 minutes in a gas station, both fuel tanks would be full when I left (assuming no lines).

  37. Politics in the US by ElRabbit · · Score: 1

    Are you allowed to have only two people running for president in the US and they get replaced only after they win or die ? I would expect someone else than Hillary showing up for next presidential run on the Democrat side

    1. Re:Politics in the US by HornWumpus · · Score: 1, Troll

      She cut off the air to other candidates as part of the setup to make her the winner. Turning that around in 4 years will be a challenge. Likely the Ds will pivot left, giving 2020 to the Rs on a platter.

      The Ds will be paying for her campaign for decades, especially once the trails start. It will worse for them than Nixon was for the Rs.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:Politics in the US by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In this country, we have two major parties - one center-right and another that is so far to the right i'm not even sure that's the proper term anymore.

    3. Re:Politics in the US by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      That says more about you than anything else.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    4. Re:Politics in the US by Rolgar · · Score: 1

      The US system will award the presidency to the candidate that wins the most votes in the Electoral College. Think of the electoral college as a temporary congress specifically for the purpose of electing the President. That is a body of people with the job of deciding one question, 'Who will be President?'

      Now, the vote must result in a single candidate receiving 50%+1 vote to win. But the winner of the votes can win in states without a majority of the votes. So, if 3 or 4 candidates (or more) were in the election, all you would need to do is be the best in the right states, and you could win with a severe minority of the total vote. For instance, in an election with the smallest states all voting for the same candidate (Trump) by the smallest margin possible of 1 vote more than both of the other candidates (Hillary and Candidate X) in the smallest 40 states (and most powerful/voter), and the largest 10 states didn't register any votes for that candidate, and they voted popularly for one of the other candidates (Hillary). In this scenario, Hillary could have won the popular vote 94.5 million to 21.7 million for Trump and X, and because of how the Electoral College works, Trump would have won 270 to 268.

      For a real world instance, in 1992 and 1996, Clinton ran in two three way elections between Clinton + Bush Sr + Perot and Clinton + Dole + Perot. In 1992, Clinton won 43% of the vote, and if either Bush or Perot had not been in the election, the other probably would have won with about 55% of the vote, and Bush would have won the Electoral College by a wide margin. Then in 1996, both Perot and Dole split the non-Clinton vote, and together they would have had about 120,000 votes less nationwide, but if one would have had all of the votes from the other, they would have had enough support in the Electoral College to win 288 to 250.

      The Electoral College was created to give small states a disproportionately large vote in order to buy their willingness to join a union where states with larger populations would have more pull individually and especially in the House of Representatives by giving them the ability to override the group think of the larger states should they agree enough to all vote the same way. But if you add similar options to the ballot, and the ballot doesn't allow the voters to specify which options in which order, then you end up with a divided vote when those voters would like something similar, but can't compromise and they divide their vote, throwing victory to a third least preferred option. All of this is really an offshoot of the US being the first major democracy in modern times, and before the beginning of political science and game theory being invented.

      In the end, this process has killed the option of a 3rd party having a real say in the American government because of this: In the US, the parties have a process that substitutes for a large election with many candidates by having a series of pre-elections called primaries where the different parties consider different candidates, and discard the ones that are less favorable, with the intent of gathering all of the support for their party under one candidate. The party has an informal agreement that everybody will support the primary winner in order to get the most votes to try to win as many states as possible to win the election over the other parties. If other smaller parties crop up and attempt to grow, they will probably steal support from one side or the other of the two existing parties, but in the end, both the new party and the party that has lost support will lose several elections in a row, and one will be cannibalized into the other to try to overcome the party that won all of the elections since the emergence of the 3rd party.

      As for your question about Hillary running again, Bill and Hillary have many loyal friends in politics, and they control the Democratic party like a mafia, and many won't dream of doing anything against them because of their ruthlessness. Unfortunately for the Democrats, the party

  38. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 2, Informative

    You can charge at about 12kWh per hour off a 240V/50A circuit.

    No, you can't. Not safely, anyway. By law, you have to de-rate circuits by 20% for continuous use like EV charging. So your 50A circuit provides 40A, which is only 9.6 kWh per hour.

    If there are chargers at work, you can also charge there. Viola! Another 100 miles' range, 200mi per day.

    The problem with your approach is that it doesn't scale. At 9.6 kWh per hour, in theory, you would need about four hours of charge per vehicle for that hundred-mile range. Unfortunately, that's actually a best-case estimate, because it assumes that your battery has at least a 200 mile range and is starting out empty.

    In practice, lithium battery charging slows down as the battery gets closer to being full, which means that if putting 100 miles into an empty 300-mile battery would take four hours, putting 100 miles into an empty 100-mile battery would likely take closer to 6 hours. So unless your employer does some sort of staggered work hours, this effectively means that if every employee actually needed 100 miles of range each day, you would literally need one charger for each employee who owns an electric car. Providing five or ten 50A circuits per building is relatively easy. Providing 200 EV circuits per building is not.

    The other big problem with your theory is the assumption that an EPA-rated 100-mile range is enough for a 50-mile round trip. That doesn't factor in things like heat in the winter, climbing hills, or the fact that smaller EV batteries lose on the order of 10% of their capacity every year. In five years, you'd better be ready to buy a new car, or else you'll find yourself not making it home.

    You see, the other major advantage of a larger battery is that the larger capacity lets you leave a lot of charge in the bottom and never fully charge the cells all the way to the top. Deep discharging and full charging are hard on batteries, and avoiding both of those scenarios makes a big difference in their life expectancy.

    Also, the larger capacity means that the batteries run down over 3x as many miles, which means they get a third as many cycles per mile. Those differences mean losing 5% of your charge after five years instead of 50%.

    The bottom line is that 100-mile EVs are really quite impractical, and it isn't just because people are worried about needing to make longer trips. No improvements to the charging network can solve those fundamental problems, because you'll still be absolutely torturing their batteries. Anyone who buys a car that can't make at least three or four round trips per charge is likely to regret that decision. And if folks lease the cars instead, then the poor suckers who buy them used after three years are likely to regret their decisions even more. Building cars with such limited range just doesn't make sense.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  39. They are entirely separate, like different compani by raymorris · · Score: 4, Informative

    Here is the full rule (1500 pages) for 2012-2016 if you'd like to read it, but I'll summarize a bit for you.

    https://www.nhtsa.gov/staticfi...

    > fleet-wide averages, without as much exception for "trucks."

    There are two (or more) completely separate fleets. Cars, light trucks, medium trucks (and busses), heavy trucks, motorcycles. There is no "exception", the two groups are computed entirely separately, based on entirely different MPG standards and different average lifetime miles.

    For CAFE purposes, each company is essentially split into two companies - a truck company and a car company. (Also motorcycles and large trucks are computed entirely separate, as if they were different companies). You can read the full details in the EPA rules above.

    So first the company does its cars. The first step on calculating the car standard is to find the average size (footprint) of the company's cars. I'll directly quote the EPA rule on this rather than trying to explain it in my own words:
    --
    EPAâ(TM)s final standards, like the standards NHTSA
    promulgated in March 2009 for MY 2011, are expressed as mathematical functions depending on vehicle footprint. Footprint is one measure of vehicle size, and is
    determined by multiplying the vehicleâ(TM)s wheelbase by the vehicleâ(TM)s average track width.
    --

    After finding the footprint, you look at the table (section 3, I think) that gives the formula for your range. Inputting the average footprint, the formula tells what the average fuel economy needs to be, in GALLONS PER MILE.

    It's gallons per mile because a vehicle that gets 1MPG burns twice as much gas as one that gets 2MPG, but a vehicle that gets 99MPG is almost the same as one that gets 100MPG.

    Subtract your company's ACTUAL average GPM for cars from the standard to get the amount of credit or debit. If the company is more efficient than required, it can either save those credits for next year, or sell the credits to another car company. Similarly, if this year's sales aren't efficient enough, the company can either use credits it earned in an earlier year, or buy credits from a more efficient company. (Credit brokers are allowed, but cannot actually own the credits, only bank them).

    Once your done with the cars, you go through the same procedure, separately, for your motorcycles, then again completely separately for light trucks, etc.

    I mentioned that a company that doesn't meet its target can buy credits from a company that the target. What Mack beats their heavy truck target, while BMW needs to buy credits for their cars? Mack has truck credits to sell, BMW wants to buy car credits. The public doesn't care whether a gallon of gas is burned in a motorcycle or a bus, they only care how much as is burned, so before trading companies can apply a formula to convert light truck credits to car credits, or car credits to medium truck credits or whatever. (It's not one-for-one, different kinds of credits are "worth" different amounts). Note that it may be Volvo's truck credits offsetting Ferrari's car debit. The Corporate in CAFE doesn't matter once you start trading different kinds of credits.

    Just as GMC can convert truck credits to (fewer) car credits in order to sell them to Ferrari, GMC can also convert truck credits to car credits for Buick. GMC and Buick happen to be the same company, but GMC could just as easily trade those credits to a different company, maybe Ford or Volkswagen.

    Again, the full details are in the actual rule linked above, but the summary is that car, light truck, medium truck, and heavy truck are computed completely separate, like separate companies. There is no averaging between cars and trucks.

  40. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    Where as rural areas need you to buy the 5000sq ft mcmansion that costs $1500/mo in mortgage payments on top of $5000/mo in car, fuel and maintenance costs.

    No, in actual rural areas, that 5,000 sq. ft. "McMansion", as you called it, costs about $180,000. That's only $908 per month.

    And nobody in rural areas spends $5,000 per month on a car. Some folks don't even spend $5,000 on a car, period. Also, gas prices are a buck a gallon lower than in California, so even if you drive half again farther, you break even. Also, your license plate costs you $27 instead of a grand.

    So when it comes to resources, the planet maximum was about 4 billion. We're at 8+ Billion. We're going to start seeing wars over clean water, and we've seen first-hand what this looks like in California already, where the farmers plant highly inefficient crops (almonds) , because they're the most profitable, but suck the water supply dry. California at least has the option to use desalinized water for non-irrigation (using it on crops will reduce the size of them, and eventually render the soil useless.)

    Come again? Desalinization is not used for irrigation because of the high cost, not because it damages the soil. In fact, both Spain and Israel use desalinized water for irrigation routinely, and Spain is making plans to dramatically increase their desalinization output for agricultural use.

    Further, there's no reason to believe that we are anywhere near the maximum capacity of this planet. Anyone who says otherwise is probably selling something. Does this mean that population growth is zero-risk? Of course not. There's always the possibility that the world could stop trying to innovate and solve the problems that population growth causes, in which case yes, we would eventually be screwed. But realistically, that's what people do, so concluding that we're screwed basically requires completely ignoring everything that makes us human. I'm just not willing to do that, and you shouldn't, either.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  41. Polishing your jackboots? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You HOPE gas prices skyrocket? REALLY? You desire that millions of people who are having enough trouble making ends meet get faced with MORE costs to satisfy your personal political preferences?

    Bastard.

    Tell me: Have YOU stopped using ALL energy that you do not NEED to use to live? Have YOU stopped surfing the web, going to movies, taking vacations, eating out, etc? What warped sense of morality makes it right for YOU to waste energy when you appear to be somebody who thinks the planet's in danger - while you demand that other people have their energy use constricted as they use it to do stuff they MUST do like go to work to earn the money to provide their kids with food and medicine?

    If ANYBODY deserves an artificially-induced economic disaster, it's people like you who hope for misery on everybody else simply because you have been propagandized to believe in an Earth-worshipping cult - people who want to use the force of government to push down on the citizenry. After your boots are nice and shiny, you should get to work on a spiffy new armband.

    1. Re:Polishing your jackboots? by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      maybe he has solar panels and battery storage at home....

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  42. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    The Chevy Volt and the Toyota Prius both do better than 50mpg, and plenty of people are willing to buy them. They are both based on years-old technology, so there's no reason (outside of laziness and a race-to-the-bottom mentality) that carmakers can't do even better going forward.

    And if you want a car with nore power behind it, you can always get a Tesla Model S P100D (102 MPGe) that will blow the doors off almost anything else on the road.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  43. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How about the reason that many of their customers want to buy something besides a volt or a prius style vehicle?

    But sure, let's force all restaurants to close and all grocery stores to only sell vegetables and low-fat meats because the feds have decided that's what's best for people to eat and who cares about what people's own preferences are!

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
  44. Re:More BS articles from WaPo by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

    Yeah, the NY Times and the Washington Post have been the left-wing papers in those towns for a long time, while the NY Post and the Washington Times are the more right-wing papers.

    Or are you measuring them against your own imaginary standard of your own super left-wing views, instead of against other newspapers?

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
  45. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    With such a short range, you don't really have much choice but to charge your car every night when you get home

    To be clear are you saying that people don't charge their car every night at home? Because that would be a significant difference to observations to date of electric car owners.

    Tesla's charge times (except when the supercharger is full and you have to wait behind four or five cars just to start charging, like you do in most of the Bay Area) are actually pretty much in the sweet spot

    Not even remotely. The sweet spot it 8-15minutes. The vast majority of road users don't sit down at a restaurant even on long road trips which is also why the vast majority of service stations partner with fast food or deli style restaurants rather than actual meals. Those places which do also offer meals see a very small sale of those compared to the grab and dash options available. 8min is the average time spent on the forecourt in a truck stop service station for a passenger vehicle right now, and 15min is an industry target based on the fact that most people spend less than 20min in the restaurants.

    These are incidentally also the target figures of both of the consortium planning fast charging networks within Europe, and the first consortium already has charging stations in place.

    At 30 minutes, that isn't possible unless the charger is literally in the parking lot of the restaurant.

    The thing about where chargers typically get placed (including Tesla superchargers) is that they are in the parking lots of the restaurants. You see your initial and incorrect assertion is what drives the design basis for picking these locations. People actually DO charge their cars every night. So the majority of fast chargers including Tesla superchargers are in highway locations... in the parking lot of restaurants.

    unless charge times drop to almost nothing, there will never be a serious market for cars with only a 100-mile range

    The most popular electric car in Europe completely eclipsing the Telsa is the Zoe, and the most popular model has the 22kwh pack with it's whopping 130mile range using NEDC standard, often quoted as being inaccurate and conservative.

  46. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    50mpg is not a realistic number for fuel consumption on anything you'd be willing to buy

    My 10 year old piece of shit gets 48mpg and it's not a hybrid or diesel. I still have no problem doing 180km/h down the autobahn so it's plenty powerful enough. Maybe you rightwingnutjobs just need to get your head out of your arses.

  47. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    I get 47mpg on my stock standard 10 year old gasoline car. No hybrid drive train, no high efficiency diesel.

    *I said 48mpg in a reply above, but that was a rounding error.

  48. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Namarrgon · · Score: 4, Informative

    Lithium can be extracted from lepidolite, but not much actually is.

    Over 40% of the world's lithium supply comes from Australia, primarily spodumene mines like these. Chile and Argentina produce another 45% from brine evaporation, as is most of China's output which supplies around 7%. The rest comes from the USA, Canada, Brazil, Portugal, and 2% from petalite and spodumene mines in Zimbabwe.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  49. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Nite_Hawk · · Score: 1

    FWIW, I own both a 2012 Chevy Volt and a Ford F150 (I work from home so we rarely drive the F150 except for hauling things)

    We've owned our volt for about 4-5 years now. We're currently sitting at something like 108MPG. We mostly drive it around town but haven't made any real effort to get the MPG up. We also live in Minnesota where the cold winters drop the battery range to something like 25 miles.

    The volt is an absolutely fantastic vehicle. The only real downside is that visibility is really limited and it's a bit too small. A slightly bigger version with better visibility and better range (Though frankly it's more or less fine as is) would be about as close to the perfect small sedan as you can get imho.

  50. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by q_e_t · · Score: 1

    To some extent grab and dash is because people want a short break and a snack, and fill up when they are there. People could, longer term, change their habits, if in an electric SDC. I see a market for advertising your rest to SDCs via the entertainment system based on travel time, charge status, FaceBook status.

  51. Re:stopped reading after this by Barsteward · · Score: 1

    can you link to that study? Whats it in? Fossil fuel monthly?

    --
    "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
  52. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by q_e_t · · Score: 1

    The new Nissans and Renaults are nominal 230 miles range,so 100 is a red herring

  53. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    If you have home charging capabilities, you probably only charge when on trips, and you pretty much have to eat out then anyway,

    Is there something about an EV that prevents you from packing a lunch? A child can manage that.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  54. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Good thing is that the lithium, once mined, is recyclable.

    Is anyone actually doing this yet? Last I heard, when batteries were destroyed, the electrolyte was destroyed as well. Only the metal parts were recovered and recycled.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  55. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

    The US, and its NATO allies, do NOT use napalm.

    They got something better...not be used on civilians, of course....

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

  56. Dear US auto industry... by dskoll · · Score: 1

    We are doing our best to make you less competitive in the global market. Love, Donnie T.

  57. No brain, no gain. by Camarillo+Brillo · · Score: 1

    And this helps who? Not you and I , but big fat greedy investors and auto execs. Come US Government, start thinking long term...like more that 2 years out! And what is up with American bubbys and their rediculous gas guzzling pickup trucks?

  58. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Highdude702 · · Score: 2

    No, you can't. Not safely, anyway. By law, you have to de-rate circuits by 20% for continuous use like EV charging. So your 50A circuit provides 40A, which is only 9.6 kWh per hour.

    Incorrect, Electrician by trade. On a dedicated circuit(120v or 220v) I can use every amp available continuous, only on appliances with high starting inrush do you provide a higher breaker size and you also have to raise the wire gauge to match breaker size. On a circuit without a dedicated load, do you have to de-rate what you install, and that is because high draw appliances(vacuums) can be plugged in while other stuff is also plugged in. also for expansion at a later point.

    A device like a Tesla is considered a Dedicated Load, even if you unplug it or only plug it in periodically.

  59. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Jeremi · · Score: 1

    How about the reason that many of their customers want to buy something besides a volt or a prius style vehicle?

    There's no reason fuel-efficient vehicles can't be produced in any style. You want a 50+mpg Hummer, go ahead! There's nothing preventing anyone from manufacturing one; hybrid and electric technology works even for larger and less-aerodynamic vehicles.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  60. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    People could, longer term, change their habits

    What's the use case? Overpriced, poor quality food with limited selection for a long sit down meal in favour of getting to your destination faster and having a nice enjoyable meal?

    Getting people to change their habits is just another impediment which is exactly why consortium like Ultra-e are pushing the sub 15min fillup in the first place.

    So are Tesla mind you. V3 superchargers are going to start at 350kW when they come out. Until then Porche and ABB have beaten Tesla to market. But the real question is, who will be first to market with a car that can charge at that rate? The Mission E comes out in 2019.

    Personally I take my time already anyway. Workplace safety drummed in my head to take a break every 2 hours and reset the brain, but the vast majority of people are waay to impatient for that.

  61. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by suman28 · · Score: 1

    Tell me what car you drive, please. I would like to buy one as I am in the market for a car

  62. Re:2021? LOL by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    That is the pattern, happened to Clinton and Obama.

    Yeah gridlock voters! Good work.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  63. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Laws of physics aren't just suggestions. 50 mpg requires the car to suck.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  64. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by PPH · · Score: 1

    Neither the Volt nor the Prius will haul a cord of firewood. And both of them are shit off of paved roads.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  65. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by RightwingNutjob · · Score: 1

    And how many people will fit in there? How much cargo volume? Is it a small number that you make up for with speed so you can make multiple trips in the time it would take a big American gas-guzzler to make one?

  66. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Ryanrule · · Score: 1

    He probably just watches AvE

  67. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Nite_Hawk · · Score: 1

    Can't speak for the Prius, but the volt has a fairly decent amount of cargo space in the back given it's size. Easily enough for a big Costco run. Hauling cords of firewood around isn't really what it was intended to be good at. You could make the same argument regarding most other small sedans though.

    That's why we have a volt and an F150. When we need to bring home two dozen bags of mulch from home depot we use the F150. When we need to bring kids to school we drive the volt. Each is capable of doing what the other can do, but not optimally. Choose the right tool for the job.

  68. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Highdude702 · · Score: 1

    You are correct sir.

  69. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I don't care about most of this debate, but wonder what car you are talking about and which gallons. The UK gallon is about 1.2 US gallons, so a figure of 48 MPG in the UK would correspond roughly to 40 MPG in the US just based on the difference in fuel volume figures.

    We had a 2010 Toyota Corrolla that could get around 37 MPG on the highway and once got about 40 MPG on a long trip with ideal weather conditions. I would place the Corrolla on the high-efficiency end of the spectrum here, not the median of the fleet. It is hard to imagine fleet averages getting all the way to 50 MPG here without a dramatic shift to plugin electric or some other alternative to conventional gasoline combustion. There just doesn't seem to be enough left to squeeze out of aerodynamics or rolling friction. Getting a more efficient, i.e. lean, burn out of gas engines seems to push them towards emissions problems like we saw the the whole diesel scandal. So, it's not likely the industry can go this way without some significant breakthroughs or some significant fraud and public harm.

  70. Freezing fuel makes it less efficient by jd · · Score: 1

    Freezing standards makes industry less competitive. However, if you've a good deal from a foreign national offering a percent on cars sold, this would be the way to go.

    Me, I'd look at what you'd need to scrap to make the X-Prize car street legal, then raise standards to the point things could still be reasonably safe.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  71. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by careysub · · Score: 1

    My current Pruis (a 2017 model) has an overall actual mileage from the moment it drove off the dealer's log of 51.5 MPH over 30,000 miles of driving.

    And it is a very nice car - I drove in a friend's Lexus (2017) recently, and it was remarkable how similar the experience was. The new electronics consoles were similar, and the seating was equally nice (though the Lexus had harder to maintain leather, inside of durable, easy to clean synthetic fabric). And it had worse mileage. It was twice as expensive, but only very slightly nicer.

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  72. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by careysub · · Score: 1

    51.5 MPG of course.

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  73. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by careysub · · Score: 1

    For the first 10-15 sec. Then it has to go into cool-down mode. Teslas are undeniably quick. But in a world where even trucks can approach 150mph if the tires are replaced with something appropriate to that speed, they're not particularly fast

    But given that the highest posted highway speeds in the U.S. are 85 MPH in rural stretches in Texas, Nebraska and Wyoming, there is no advantage to approaching 150 MPH, unless you do racing on a private track as a hobby.

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  74. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by luther349 · · Score: 1

    you clearly have not seen the garbage they have been putting out to meet these standers. or you buy a new car every 20,000 miles. as for ca its simple stop selling them cars until they fall in line trust me they wont hold out that long.

  75. Re:How?? by luther349 · · Score: 1

    ford is leaving the sedan market because the new standers have been a utter disaster for them. look up all the lawsuits. basically putting out cars that fall apart every 15,000 miles.

  76. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Number of people: 5.
    Cargo volume: Far more than an american sedan because hatchbacks have a huge amount of space in them.
    Multiple trips, can't say I'm not familiar with the concept. Last time I was at Ikea I took home a couch, massive wardrobe, kitchen table, study table, bookshelf, and 4 chairs, and 2 of those wardrobes known for killing toddlers when not installed correctly. Though that day my wife was unable to sit on the passenger seat and sat behind me instead, and I'm not sure I would have made it up to 180km/h while towing a trailer.

    And if I ever need to transport a small car in an american gas-guzzler I would simply call a toe truck. I would be able to afford it with all the fuel I save normally.

    But please tell me how much I am inconvenienced. I'm genuinely curious.

  77. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    Deep discharging and full charging are hard on batteries

    Fortunately there aren't any cars on the market that allow you to do either. Those ratings you hear manufacturers claim are actually quite nice on batteries.

    The bottom line is that 100-mile EVs are really quite impractical

    Two people at my work drive Twizzys. They have a 60 mile range and the batteries are on a leasing agreement so instantly nullify most of your complaints. Also the most popular EV in Europe with sales properly thrashing Tesla's have a 120mile range. That's NDEC by the way which when compared to the EPA ranges is considered wildly optimistic and you're unlikely to get more than 100miles out of that damn popular car.

    Really it's only impractical for an American who measures penis length by car statistics.

  78. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    Do you really want to sit for eight or ten hours straight without standing up or walking around?

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  79. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    Do you really want to sit for eight or ten hours straight without standing up or walking around?

    What does that have to do with anything? It doesn't take that long to run down a Tesla at real live highway speeds, but more to the point, I'm just pissed off most of the time when I go out to eat. I can do better.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  80. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by dgatwood · · Score: 1

    A device like a Tesla is considered a Dedicated Load, even if you unplug it or only plug it in periodically.

    This has nothing to do with dedicated loads or inrush. I'm talking about continuous use derating (defined as being under load for more than three hours). Electric cars behave more like lighting in this regard, in that they can charge for many, many hours at a time. Thus, you have to treat them like continuous loads, not periodic loads.

    It is possible to get breakers that are rated for continuous use at 100% of their rated load, but most household breakers are only rated for continuous use at 80% of their rated load. If you run those breakers at 50 amps continuous, you're going to trip the breaker before your car finishes charging. And either way, any wiring must be sized at 125% of the rated load for continuous use.

    So when you say a 50 amp circuit, I automatically assume that you mean a standard 50 amp breaker that is derated to 80% for continuous duty use, rather than a specialty 100%-rated breaker, because in practice, that's what every Tesla charging installation that I've ever heard of uses. And I assume that the wiring was sized for 50 amps, rather than being sized for 62.5 amps as is required for a continuous 50 amp load.

    If you want real fun, though, try using a Tesla on a 110V groundfault outlet. It turns out that some brands of groundfault outlet work fine, and some trip almost instantly during the Tesla's ground integrity check before charging even starts. Good times.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  81. Re:stopped reading after this by Goetterdaemmerung · · Score: 1

    can you link to that study? Whats it in? Fossil fuel monthly?

    An electrician knows more than you do about circuit load and NEC has many complex requirements about loading conditions. He is correct that dedicated circuits have no derating requirements. Don't be an asshole.

  82. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "primarily spodumene mines like these"

    Those are located inside giant lepidolite pegmatites and dikes, and many of those were found to be using illegal labor, mostly coming out of Indonesia.

    "Lithium can be extracted from lepidolite, but not much actually is."

    That's because it has more value as a lapidary material despite the very high lithium concentrations within what is essentially a massed mica body.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  83. Re:You mean we won't drive electric cars on the mo by Jeremi · · Score: 1

    Laws of physics aren't just suggestions. 50 mpg requires the car to suck.

    Tesla manufactures an 18-wheeler(!) that gets better than 50mpg (equivalent) and by all accounts it doesn't suck.

    If that is possible using today's technology, there's no reason you couldn't scale it down (either as a pure electric or a hybrid) to the scale of any consumer-style vehicle on the market today.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  84. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by SamTombs · · Score: 1

    Less than 5% are recycled, according to this article: A Look At The Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Industry, and the lithium is indeed destroyed.

    OTOH, the article also suggests that the economics involved may be leading to a surge in the recycling rates.

  85. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Ferretman · · Score: 1

    Unfortunate I can't charge the car overnight.

    See, I live off grid...I work during the day and I get home just about when the sun goes down. There are no options for me to charge overnight...at very best all I can do is transfer power from one stack of batteries (the house) to another stack of batteries (the car). That ain't all that efficient.

    I'd love an electric vehicle, but it's gonna have to work around me, not me work around it....

    Ferret

    --
    Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  86. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Ferretman · · Score: 1

    > With Trump, the US *has* decided to stop innovating

    Credible citation needed.

    Ferret

    --
    Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  87. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Namarrgon · · Score: 1

    many of those were found to be using illegal labor

    Can you provide a citation for this, please?

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  88. Re:Corporate rights by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

    Funny how that happens.
    They talk about waste and inefficiency, but are silent on how having 50 governments duplicate efforts is better than having one.

  89. Re:They are entirely separate, like different comp by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

    The right way to do this would be instead to have pools drawn on different lines: personal vs business use. All cars and light trucks that are bought as personal transportation or light hauling (think pizza delivery and the like) could replace the current "car" grouping and be subject to one standard. Light trucks bought for business hauling (parcel delivery, farm work, construction work, and so on) would replace the current "light truck" category and be subject to a looser standard.

    The point of this would be to eliminate the loophole of selling people vehicles that fall into a looser category as personal transportation. The auto industry would be forced not only to design more efficient vehicles, but might have to take measures to alter the mix of vehicles that they sell. If it takes subsidies to small cars and penalty pricing on SUVs to meet the fuel economy standards, so be it. If it requires companies to discontinue conventional gas-powered cars and move completely to hybrids and electric cars, that's great too.

    Some people who favor stricter fuel economies are quick to explain that they don't want to take away your SUVs. I'm not one of those people. I DO want to take away your stupid wasteful SUVs that are used to carry one person and never leaves the road. Deal with it.

  90. Re:maybe it will at least help sales of electric c by Shirley+Marquez · · Score: 1

    You could buy a Tesla or a Chevy Bolt, which would allow you to live 200 miles away. (Though the dealership issue is moot for the Tesla anyway.) More EVs with 200+ mile range are coming in the future.

    There will still be people for whom EV ownership is not practical. Plug-in hybrids, on the other hand, will work just fine for them.

    Taxi and transit use? Most urban vehicles of that type are driven less than 100 miles per day. They'll go with more battery anyway, to make sure they don't run out and to cover energy use for climate control. Still feasible. Electric buses already exist, though nearly all of them are being used in China. Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...