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Hawaii Lawmakers Chewing on Ban of Plastic Utensils, Bottles and Food Containers (hawaiinewsnow.com)

Plastic bags are out. Plastic straws are on their way out. Now Hawaii lawmakers want to take things a big step further. From a report: They're considering an outright ban on all sorts of single-use plastics common in the food and beverage industry, from plastic bottles to plastic utensils to plastic containers. Senate Bill 522 has already passed through two committees and is on its way to two more. Supporters say it's an ambitious and broad measure that would position Hawaii as a leader in the nation -- and ensure that Hawaii's oceans have a fighting chance as the global plastic pollution problem worsens. But others worry about the practicality of such a proposal.

112 comments

  1. Great idea... by drinkypoo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's a great idea so long as they still permit compostables. Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral. They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though. We should be doing this everywhere.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Great idea... by wierd_w · · Score: 5, Informative

      I thought the predecessor to plastic straws were paper ones?

      While many feel this necessitates having straws that turn into cellulose pulp in your mouth, this is not true. Coating the paper with a biodegradable wax, like carnuba, would solve the problem nicely, as would the use of modified starch coatings.

      I agree that biodegradable plastics are ideal for disposable cutlery and pals, but they also tend toward being brittle and crack prone, which makes straws problematic.

      For much of packaging that currently uses plastic, we can be using a variety of other, much more environmentally sensible materials, which would do the job just as well-- not necessarily biodegrading plastics.

      And yeah, we SHOULD be doing it everywhere.

      Industry doesn't want to do it. Plastic is a very versatile and inexpensive material that lends itself very well to commercial mass production. Getting food vendors away from that inexpensive and versatile packaging is hard. Especially when the packaging companies themselves lobby to deter that thinking.

    2. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My thoughts as well. I don't have an issue with it so long as there's a good substitute. I'm just ignorant to if the bio-plastic they use in straws can be used to make a usable fork as well. Or at least some other material that can be used. I suspect a "bring your own flatware" model will just have too much push back so some alternative needs to exist first.

    3. Re:Great idea... by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a great idea so long as they still permit compostables. Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral. They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though. We should be doing this everywhere.

      Even if you take the "green" reasoning out of the argument to ban plastics, this might make sense from a business perspective for Hawaii. Hawaii relies a lot on tourism. Plastic trash is the enemy of pristine beaches, volcanos and scenic overlooks.

      --
      "That's the way to do it" - Punch
    4. Re:Great idea... by magarity · · Score: 1

      It's a great idea so long as they still permit compostables. Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral. They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though. We should be doing this everywhere.

      Compostable packaging stuff isn't plastic - which is a petroleum by-product. So make sure the law in question is written to not accidentally exclude it. Also be careful that the law doesn't neglect to ban Styrofoam packaging which isn't much used but is a substitute or else they'll just get the same problem in a different form.

    5. Re:Great idea... by ChromeAeonuim · · Score: 1

      I always think of that video of the sea turtle with a straw up its nose that some people removed (video is exactly what you're think, and none too pleasant to watch). The concerns regarding practicality and alternatives raise a point, but still, people have to adapt to what needs to be done, not just ignore the problems caused by disposable plastics.

    6. Re:Great idea... by sycodon · · Score: 2

      Market Summary > Weyerhaeuser Co
      NYSE: WY
      25.38 USD 0.27 (1.05%)

      Buy now.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    7. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live where they banned plastic bags because of unsightly litter. It sounds like it doesn't do much... but it has. We don't have those bags in the trees anymore.

      What would be ideal is a deposit system. Five cents for plastic bottles, a penny per straw. That way, even bums will be grabbing litter to get cash back for it. That way, people can have plastic straws, but they will be recycled.

    8. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live where they banned plastic bags because of unsightly litter. It sounds like it doesn't do much... but it has. We don't have those bags in the trees anymore.

      What would be ideal is a deposit system. Five cents for plastic bottles, a penny per straw. That way, even bums will be grabbing litter to get cash back for it. That way, people can have plastic straws, but they will be recycled.

      I live in a place where we have plastic bags at every store and I've never seen a bag in a tree. Maybe your problem is a human scumbags throw-shit-anywhere problem, not really a plastic problem.

    9. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      A leader in pointless dumbassery.

      So we should just do nothing? And keep being part of the problem?

      Are you one of those "America, Love It or Leave It" types?

      If you're not loving this, feel free to leave. Don't let the door hit you on the way out.

      I think we can all see who the leader in pointless dumbassery is here. Thanks for playing.

    10. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about sneakers in the powerlines?

    11. Re:Great idea... by wierd_w · · Score: 2

      Not necessarily. Plastic is a category of materials based on their mechanical properties. Specifically, their plasticity--- especially thermoplasticity.

      A variety of materials can be derived from plant feed stocks such as starches or waxes, which have plastic properties, and can reliably be referred to as plastics. One such material is rayon. it is chemically reprocessed cellulose.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      Other such materials are PLA and PHA.

    12. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Plus, the area they have to service is limited. It used to be feasible to sell drinks etc. in reusable bottles because they could be easily collected. If you only have one bottling plant for all of New England, then single use might be cheaper (for the bottler). But Hawaii is small, and reusing bottles on the Island rather than shipping them in from the mainland might be easier

    13. Re:Great idea... by alvinrod · · Score: 2

      Industry doesn't want to do it. Plastic is a very versatile and inexpensive material that lends itself very well to commercial mass production.

      It isn't that industry doesn't want to do it, it's that no one wants to buy these because plastic is a cheaper, better alternative for what the product is designed to do. If these biodegradable straws were less expensive to produce, we'd already be doing that. There simply aren't enough consumers who care more about being green or doing what's right for the planet than there are people who simply want the lowest cost option. No manufacturer wants to pay to retool their production line only to make themselves less competitive in the market.

      If consumers cared, you wouldn't even need legislation because they would already demand the environmentally sustainable choice even if it has a larger upfront monetary cost.

    14. Re: Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you just like to hear yourself complain, and aren't interested in actually solving the problem.

    15. Re:Great idea... by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1

      it's that no one wants to buy these

      My local grocery store stocks compostable cups and utensils, so someone is buying them.

      They are more expensive, but mass production could reduce the price.

      Disclaimer: I use glass and metal, and rinse them for reuse.

    16. Re:Great idea... by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

      Yes, everywhere we need to do this. Get rid of the trash piling up like mad. Paper and glass is much better. Saw a show where a guy had a company that is starting to make bio Styrofoam type stuff out of fungi.

    17. Re:Great idea... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Saw a show where a guy had a company that is starting to make bio Styrofoam type stuff out of fungi.

      Yeah, I think that kind of thing is awesome. We also have compostable PLA foam now, my local supermarket is using it for those trays they sell meats on. They still have to wrap them in old school plastic, but it eliminates the polystyrene tray.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    18. Re:Great idea... by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I thought the predecessor to plastic straws were paper ones?

      While many feel this necessitates having straws that turn into cellulose pulp in your mouth, this is not true. Coating the paper with a biodegradable wax, like carnuba, would solve the problem nicely, as would the use of modified starch coatings.

      That doesn't line up with my memory of paper straws, even wax-coated, back in the 60s. "Sometimes lasted the whole drink"... maybe. And they didn't give refills back then.

      I've used some of the more recent paper straws, now that the plastic ones have been declared Politically Incorrect in some jurisdictions in California. They're much thicker than the ones I recall from the 1960s ... and they fall apart more quickly. I'm not sure if they contain any wax. They didn't seem to. Probably because wax is petroleum based (IA! IA!!! EVIL EVIL EVIL!!!!) or beeswax (Exploitation of non-consenting lifeforms!! Evil!!!) or something. There's always something.

    19. Re:Great idea... by magarity · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. Plastic is a category of materials based on their mechanical properties. Specifically, their plasticity.

      I think you illustrated my point perfectly - step one is the legislature writes up a law and gets it signed by the executive. Step two however is when said law is converted into actual legal code for enforcement. If the bureaucrats define "plastic" as a petroleum by-product (the stuff that takes ages to decompose that is the concern here) then you're all set. If they define "plastic" as a material based on its plasticity then the biodegradable corn based, etc, replacements are all banned too.

    20. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There's a restaurant down in Florida that uses pasta for straws. It works surprisingly well, and they don't have to worry about the plastic ending up being eaten by the gulls and other wildlife by the marina there.

    21. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all economics. Cafeteria at work just stopped using washable plates because they had to wash them. Now everything comes in cardboard which they claim is compostable, but the point is, they switched because it cost too much labor to wash plates.

      If you want to get rid of plastics, find a cheaper alternative. It doesn't have to be better. Just good enough, and cheaper.

      People want cheaper, and that's about it.

      Everything else is a non-starter.

    22. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Plastic trash is the enemy of pristine beaches, volcanos and scenic overlooks.

      Dude, volcanoes calls your plastic and raises 1100 degrees.

    23. Re: Great idea... by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      I fucking hate disposable plastic products... but how much of Hawaii's plastic trash ends up in the ocean?? My guess is that's Asia's trash washing ashore.

    24. Re: Great idea... by Type44Q · · Score: 1

      Oops, replied to the wrong post.

    25. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That doesn't line up with my memory of paper straws, even wax-coated, back in the 60s. "Sometimes lasted the whole drink"... maybe. And they didn't give refills back then.

      With the larger servings of sugar-water, the refills, and the longer-lived plastic straws, obesity is now within reach for many more people than it used to be. Woohoo!

    26. Re:Great idea... by markdavis · · Score: 2

      >"If these biodegradable straws were less expensive to produce, we'd already be doing that"

      Possibly. But not if they are annoying inferior. And that is exactly what non-plastic straws have been (from what I have seen).... Woefully inferior. Not enough strength to insert through a lid, horrible mouth feel, sticky, limited use life (like when you set your drink down for a few hours), leak prone, etc.

      I am certainly not opposed to having alternatives available, even if they are less ideal and more expensive... but REQUIRING them is where my problem begins. It is especially silly with the obsession on straws, when my Chic-Fil-A wrap is encased in a stupid, unnecessary, large, non-recyclable plastic bubble container that uses about 500 times more plastic than a straw. The salad container- THAT I understand (although why not use #1 or #2 plastic so I can recycle it).

    27. Re:Great idea... by stoborrobots · · Score: 1

      Trash thrown *into* the volcano, sure. Trash left littered around the mouth of the volcano will remain there until the next eruption...

    28. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "While many feel this necessitates having straws"

      Quote deliberately taken out of context to question what added value straws provide?

      I accept there are less mobile people who need straws to allow them to drink more easily, and I have no wish to deny them that.

      But otherwise, what is so bad about tilting up a cup and just drinking from it?

    29. Re: Great idea... by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 0

      Don't worry, the Democrats won't stop trying to ban things until they've covered their whole list, which per the AOC “Green New Deal” includes banning:
      all forms of plastic and fossil fuels,
      all carbon emissions, regardless of source,
      all nuclear power plants,
      non-union jobs related to renewable energy (or anything to do with the GND),
      airplanes,
      and famously, farting cows.

      But don't worry, they'll guarantee:

      Economic security for all who are unable or unwilling to work

      And hey, they even have momentum:

      Nearly every major Democratic Presidential contender say they back
      the Green New deal including: Elizabeth Warren, Cory Booker, Kamala
      Harris, Jeff Merkeley, Julian Castro, Kirsten Gillibrand, Bernie Sanders,
      Tulsi Gabbard, and Jay Inslee.
      o 45 House Reps and 330+ groups backed the original resolution for a
      select committee

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    30. Re:Great idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the article's specific case of Hawaii, adopting more disposable chopsticks may also be a way to go. There is already a large presence of Japanese influence and disposable chopsticks are already made of wood.

    31. Re:Great idea... by laie_techie · · Score: 1

      But Hawaii is small, and reusing bottles on the Island rather than shipping them in from the mainland might be easier

      How small do you think Hawaii really is? There are seven permanently inhabited main islands for a total of 6,419 square miles (almost 11,000 if you count state waters). The state is 1,522 miles long.

    32. Re:Great idea... by Joey+Vegetables · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the great majority of the population lives on O'ahu, which isn't huge, and the majority of people AFAIK live in the urban parts of Honolulu and elsewhere on the South Shore.

  2. not our problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is basically foisting a problem largely caused by large-scale manufacturing and the wastes of those processes, onto the consumer. The majority of this kind of waste isn't consumer waste, it's from businesses.

  3. Re:Bad Idea by Luthair · · Score: 3, Interesting

    We've had what, 50-60 years now where companies have done whatever they wanted with packaging and we can see the results. The problem is that the financial interests of the polluter (business) don't align with good of society or the financial interests of the public, because ultimately we the tax payer are going to get stuck cleaning up this shit.

  4. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    no get yourself glasses.

  5. Tourist trap by petes_PoV · · Score: 0

    So the islanders would prefer to have their beaches contain hidden shards of glass from broken bottles, than to have to pick up a few discarded pieces of plastic.

    --
    politicians are like babies' nappies: they should both be changed regularly and for the same reasons
    1. Re:Tourist trap by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Ever been to Glass Beach?

    2. Re:Tourist trap by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ever been to Glass Beach?

      No, but I've been to Glass Beach. (Sadly, most of the glass is gone now, but I got a great piece on my last visit, it's the Coca-Cola script logo off an old bottle on which the words were highly raised.)

      Everybody loves beach glass. I've previously proposed that what we do with glass instead of recycling it is just dump it, at least for glass near a coast. But then there's the problem of peak sand...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Tourist trap by mark-t · · Score: 1

      On the subject of peak sand, it's my understanding that there are companies that are actively working towards solutions for using desert sand for construction. Unfortunately, the companies that are making the most progress in this front are also evidently less interested in actually making a scalable solution for this issue than in keeping their technologies secret and making money through the scarcity of their implementation, resulting in not very widespread use

  6. Re:Bad Idea by kamapuaa · · Score: 4, Funny

    Also, the government should never have banned lead-based paint or gasoline. Drunk driving can be handled by private industry putting breathalyzers on the steering wheel if the buyer wants it. The FDA should be abolished.

    --
    Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
  7. Already starting to happen on the west coast by Hadlock · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lots of compostable, corn-based or other plant-based single use silverware avalible now. It's about 10-15% more expensive, but right now the cost is about $free so,
     
    Paper bags are pretty popular in larger cities, Safeway near my house has tried to introduce thicker plastic bags to meet the "Reusable" mandate by the city, but locals are still requesting paper.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
    1. Re:Already starting to happen on the west coast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      regular plastic bags would be reusable (and were, once upon a time).. but now they are so fucking thin they spit open and spill out your marshmallows and cotton balls in the parking lot.... if you even get that far with them. at walmart you have to limit them to 2-3 small items each or one of something in a box.. and then triple bag that, even. meanwhile, we have ordinary plastic bags from 20 years ago that are still used to shuffle things from home to car to office.

    2. Re:Already starting to happen on the west coast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it silverware if it is made from corn?

    3. Re:Already starting to happen on the west coast by Hadlock · · Score: 1

      Safeway has "reusable" plastic bags... my experience with plastic bags is that 95% of them blow away in to the forest, street curb etc and end up in the water ways. Maybe the "reusable" bags are heavy enough to not blow away.... Paper bags can blow away too, but they tend to biodegrade in the gutter/forest/pipe to the ocean, or failing that, biodegrade in the ocean in 2-9 months.....
       
      The other big problem with plastic bags is that they don't neatly stand up on their own. Most of our trash/recycle bags are reused paper bags, only the really wet trash goes in the trash can

      --
      moox. for a new generation.
  8. More autoclaves? by guruevi · · Score: 0

    Plastic utensils are off course overused, but will you make sure both the food and health industry sanitizes whatever other method available properly?

    What is the cost of acquiring, operating and inspecting an autoclave system with the volume required for eg. a McDonalds. How will we deal with the massive amounts of trash and green house gasses metal utensils will generate for both more resource intensive production, heavier transportation and proper disposal (as well as people simply throwing them into the landfill-destined garbage)?

    Perhaps we need to develop non-plastic, compostable utensils, but the same problem there applies, it gets wet in storage, it starts rotting, you get one in your kids' happy meal, who is liable for the hundreds of people with fungal infections and death if you can even identify the source? I heard fairly recently (not sure if it was local, national or international) about an asian restaurant getting in big trouble for reusing wooden chopsticks and potentially making a bunch of people sick.

    These are very hard questions to ask, we've developed massive industries providing massive economic benefits on the back of something as simple as a plastic straw and eating utensils.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    1. Re:More autoclaves? by budsetr · · Score: 1

      Start by requiring manufacturers to identify themselves on the actual product or face a fine unless, of course, they make compostable products. Then fine them when their plastic products are not disposed of properly. "Found your fork on the beach. $2500 fine" They will quickly switch to compostables. Won't need any laws just regulations by the EPA. Of couse our EPA right now is the Environmental Rape Agency... So maybe Europe can start this.

    2. Re:More autoclaves? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Compostable alternatives do not (yet) exist. There are some on the market, but as I pointed out above, they generally contain language like "not for backyard composting" or "compostable in industrial facilities only". Most of them still contain plastics or are coated with them and the jury is still out on whether they are better or may even be worse (plastic granules and chemicals worse than plastic in production and decomposition).

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    3. Re:More autoclaves? by Joey+Vegetables · · Score: 1

      One has already been pointed out. Pasta straws. I'm sure they have downsides such as cost, shelf life, etc., but they do serve them at one of the very few restaurants I frequent, Cleveland Vegan near Cleveland, Ohio, and they seem eminently practical to me.

  9. Some island in the Pacific, again by pierceelevated · · Score: 0

    How can some lawmaker there tell Americans what to do?

  10. Food Service Industry by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

    I always wonder how this really works in the food service industry, beyond the customer-facing stuff. Much of the single-use product in the kitchen is to prevent contamination. It would be great though if Starbucks stopped pouring my iced tea in a disposable plastic cup before pouring that into my reusable cup though.

    Hawaii will not be able to pull this off though. They have so little local packaging (or production) of products that they lack any control of what is in the grocery stores. Maybe they can just tax it extra to pay for the rail...

  11. Power is a zero sum game by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is correct. Example:
    0.001% of the plastic in the ocean is plastic straws
    60% is discarded fishing equipment
    The neo-liberal reaction was to ban plastic straws. This is pure propaganda, and in their ignorance makes middle class people feel good about themselves.

    Normal people (in aggregate) simply don't consume enough of literally anything (including gasoline) to make an impact.
    The super-rich cause the vast majority of all environmental degradation. The rich foul the environment, and we have to clean it up when that's even possible.

    Everyone could switch to electric cars ... won't make a fucking bit of difference.
    Nothing you do as an individual will make any difference.
    No consumer choices you make will make any difference.
    Nothing we do in aggregate as normal people will be any difference.

    We have to rein in the super-rich. They damage our environment and make real democracy impossible. Basically they can't be allowed to exist any more.

  12. Re:Bad Idea by lgw · · Score: 2

    There is no problem with plastic. There is only a problem with garbage being dumped at sea. Changing packaging to reduce our standard of living doesn't address the problem of garbage being dumped at sea.

    --
    Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  13. Compostable vs biodegradable by sjbe · · Score: 1

    Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources, so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral.

    There is no requirement that something that is compostable be produced from renewable sources. It can be but it does not have to be. Being compostable just means it can break down safely into compost. And just because something is derived from renewable materials does not automatically mean it is carbon neutral. If the energy inputs to process the material are not carbon neutral then it is unlikely the product itself will be.

    They do have to be tested to make sure they only break down into harmless compounds, though.

    I think you are conflating biodegradable plastic with compostable. Compostable is a subset of biodegradable. A product can be biodegradable but not break down into usable compost. If it cannot be turned into compost then it isn't compostable.

    1. Re:Compostable vs biodegradable by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Compostable plastics are produced from renewable sources,

      There is no requirement that something that is compostable be produced from renewable sources,

      I didn't say there was any such requirement. However, the vast majority are currently being made from renewable sources, primarily corn starch. Most corn is grown without irrigation, and the rest of the corn plant is also good for something, e.g. corn cobs into rayon, and corn stalks into building materials. Next time, I'll try to get that qualifier in there for you.

      so they even have the potential to be carbon-neutral.

      And just because something is derived from renewable materials does not automatically mean it is carbon neutral.

      Your leg is jerking so hard you seem to have lost the ability to read. I never said that either. What happened to you? Take a knock on the noggin? You used to have reading comprehension skills.

      I think you are conflating biodegradable plastic with compostable. Compostable is a subset of biodegradable. A product can be biodegradable but not break down into usable compost. If it cannot be turned into compost then it isn't compostable.

      I'm not confused. It's a subset, but it's a desirable subset. All biodegradable means is that it can be broken down biologically, it doesn't speak to how safe the byproducts are in the environment. Compostable means it's not just biodegradable, but also safe to permit to biodegrade. So while you're technically correct, you're not speaking to the actually relevant issue, which is what happens to the material when it's released into the environment.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  14. Paper was fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember paper straws. They usually lasted for a whole drink - and remember back then a drink was maybe 12oz at most; not these ridiculous quart size things. And when you got another one, you got a fresh straw. Or one just didn't use a straw.

    But let's think about why they're called "straws" in the first place. I don't know expensive it would be to go back to rye - I'm sure the farmers would love it.

    All this plastic shit is because it's cheap, you can form it into just about into any shape, and it's light - great for shipping. And then there'sthe convenience factor: use and dispose.

    1. Re: Paper was fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left out the major reason we use disposable plastics with practically everything- it's sanitary.

    2. Re:Paper was fine by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

      I remember paper straws. They usually lasted for a whole drink

      Yes, and unlike plastic straws, cocaine didn't tend to stick to the inside of paper straws.

      Um, at least that's what I've heard. I think I read it in a book.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:Paper was fine by pgmrdlm · · Score: 1

      I thought that was why people rolled up paper money instead of using straws?

      So I heard from associates.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
  15. What are you talking about? by sjbe · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Plastic utensils are off course overused, but will you make sure both the food and health industry sanitizes whatever other method available properly?

    Such requirements are already in place. Ever eaten at a non-fast food restaurant? It's a solved problem. A dishwasher is entirely adequate when dealing with "real" utensils.

    What is the cost of acquiring, operating and inspecting an autoclave system with the volume required for eg. a McDonalds.

    Zero because they don't need one. There are perfectly viable alternatives to plastic utensils. Not to mention that most of their menu does not require cutlery of any description. In case you weren't aware most of their menu is sandwiches and finger food.

    How will we deal with the massive amounts of trash and green house gasses metal utensils will generate for both more resource intensive production, heavier transportation and proper disposal (as well as people simply throwing them into the landfill-destined garbage)?

    Nobody is going to use disposable metal utensils. Nobody is even proposing that idea.

    Perhaps we need to develop non-plastic, compostable utensils

    Already done. They exist today.

    1. Re:What are you talking about? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Dishwashers work in low-volume, non-drive through and even there, (local) low-end restaurants generally aren't as clean as is required from a chain. Most rules that apply to chains don't apply to local restaurants regards hygiene and there will be an absolute media circus.

      There are no viable alternatives that require no trash/greenhouse gas generation that I know off. There are 'green' disposables, they generally contain plastics and are chemically very similar to plastics so they won't decompose as fast while still gassing off during the process (methane in particular). The goal of these bills is to totally get rid of disposables. There is already a law that removes straws I think in Florida, not just an alternative to plastic straws, none (extant alternatives) are permitted.

      Non-plastic fully compostable in a landfill utensils? Good luck, here are the disclosures on those so-called "green" compostable utensils:
      “Compostable in industrial facilities”
      “Check locally as these do not exist in many communities"
      "Not suitable for backyard composting"

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    2. Re:What are you talking about? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      There are 'green' disposables, they generally contain plastics and are chemically very similar to plastics so they won't decompose as fast while still gassing off during the process (methane in particular).

      First, "plastic" doesn't mean "petroleum". You can have compostable plastics made from plants. Second, the vast majority of compostable plastic cutlery is made from corn starch, and is suitable for backyard composting. Third, it's the city of St. Petersburg and not the state Florida which is banning single-use plastic straws, but a) they are banning alternatives, including multi-use plastic straws, and b) the ban does not go into effect until 2020. You are wrong on literally every point.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  16. Grasping at Straws vs. Stormwater Runoff in LCDs by retroworks · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most ocean pollution comes from litter in fast-growing coastal cities in Asia, Africa and South America. It would make a lot more sense to deal with litter in emerging markets than to tinker with the kind of waste that goes into rich country waste treatment facilities. I say this as a professional recycler and environmentalist. The "grasping at straws" approach makes people (and journalists) feel like their doing something, which can actually result in "moral licensing".

    A better approach is "fair trade recycling offsets", which are patterned after carbon trading. Let plastic utensil makers sell to people who want / need them, but let them offset by collecting as much litter from places like Lagos and Jakarta as they produce. It would mean less command-and-control by government, and reduce a lot more ocean waste.

    --
    Gently reply
  17. Re:Bad Idea by Oceanplexian · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You should actuallty talk to someone in the industry before spreading FUD. The materials dumped from 50-60 years ago were much more dangerous and hard to break down than the waste produced today (Asbestos, Lead, etc). All the news stories about plastic taking hundreds or thousands of years to degrade is utter nonesense. In modern waste management, waste is composted and reaches extremely high temperatures where plastics readily break down. In fact most of it is turned into energy, since plastic comes from hydrocarbons. That is, of course, all the stuff that isn't recycled, since modern countries have great recycling infrastructure. As for the stuff out in the ocean? It photodegrades rapidly since the ultraviolet light of the sun breaks it apart.

    The main problem with plastics is not people in Hawaii or California drinking out of plastic straws. It's third world countries that don't give a damn about the environment, don't recycle, and spew their waste everywhere. In fact most US Corporations do give a damn about product lifecycle because the people who work in, and own those corporations are Americans, and don't want to live in a polluted S***hole. That's why the US doesn't have garbage in the streets and generally has a good handle on waste management.

  18. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We tried that. You threw your plastic stuff all over the beach because you had already gotten government out of being a nanny enforcing litter laws.

  19. plastic bottles by pgmrdlm · · Score: 5, Informative

    https://www.usatoday.com/story...

    Topping the list of items found polluting our beaches and waterways were 2.4 million cigarette butts, which contain plastic filters. That was followed by 1.7 million food wrappers and 1.6 million plastic water bottles.

    Forgot about cigarette butts. And that is one of the major polluters. First world nations may be cutting back on this product, but that is not necessarily the truth in third world nations.

    --
    Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    1. Re:plastic bottles by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is the solution is banning filters on cigarettes?

      Means the smoker gets more for their money and dead quicker, reducing their time as a smoker, so less cigarettes dropped on the beach.

    2. Re:plastic bottles by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Is the solution is banning filters on cigarettes?

      That's not necessary to solve this problem, but it would help solve another problem, which is that animals sometimes eat the filters (yeah, dumb ones, but the dumb ones can be important to the food chain too) and then die. This is actually a problem with butts as well, however, because the butt winds up acting as a filter as well — it's just not as effective as the actual filter. Still, we can solve the plastic problem by banning plastic filters. They make cotton ones, too. Cotton is the original performance microfiber fabric...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  20. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe they shouldn't of have and let industry sort it out. If you know its bad for your are you going to buy it? Do you smoke cigarettes?

  21. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe instead of regulating the consumer you should go after the actual polluters like the garbage disposal company. But no they aren't corrupt. Its the greedy corporations its the greed of consumers. Can't blame the waste company no that would be wrong to blame them.

  22. Re: Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're white, yes, but:

    https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.nbcnews.com/news/amp/ncna919856

    Hell, even if you are white:

    www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-city-hall-typhus-20190209-story.html

  23. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a terrible idea. Get government out of being a nanny. Get government out of regulating what a business can do. Its far more clean and convenient to use plastic for eating.

    Just for you, and other people like you. Feel free to buy the flour that's 50% powdered chalk.

    Or the cinnamon that's 75% red brick dust.

    Or meat that's been slaughtered and packaged in unsanitary conditions.

    Or milk that's diluted with whatever is cheapest, possibly water pumped up from the sewer system.

    Because that's what we got when we didn't have government regulating what businesses could do.

    Our Constitution does allow government to do things that are in the interest of or for the benefit of the people. You might try reading it some time. History too.

    If you're not loving this America where the government does things for its people, feel free to leave it.

  24. Wood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wood is fine for some things, like coffee stirrers and spoons (in some cases).

    1. Re:Wood by Alypius · · Score: 1

      Except those little wood sticks that came with the ice cream cups. Eating off those is the culinary equivalent of nails on a chalkboard.

  25. Re:Grasping at Straws vs. Stormwater Runoff in LCD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rich countries can develop the clean technologies that will allow developing countries to eventually adopt them.

  26. They should ban chewing on plastic utensisls inste by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ad

  27. Common sense not present by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where I live people have been tossing plastic items out the car windows since at least 1980-ish when usage of plastic containers really started getting up to speed. I can also assure you that not one single person has ever went down the side of the road to pick that trash up.

    Guess what?

    The sides of the road are not ten feet high in plastic bottles.

    How can that be?

    UV rays break down plastic. Yes they do. And that plastic eventually degrades to the point of being virtually non-existent.

    It might take a few years, but it will disappear, I am certain of it.

  28. Think it only affects sea creatures by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I've seen similar disturbing images, but an interesting aspect of all the ones I have seen is they involve sea life. Why should people well away from any coast have to cease using plastic straws as well? Straws on land are ugly but they don't seem to attract animals in the same way that harms them (that said, if I say any straws laying on the ground now when out walking I pick them up and throw them out).

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  29. Why not make littering illegal? by acoustix · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oh wait...

    I saw a stat that suggest that as much as 80% of the plastic waste in the ocean is fishing netting. The vast majority of the rest is supposedly from underdeveloped counties. Something like 0.1% of the plastic waste in the ocean is from the U.S. So these laws won't make a difference in the whole scheme of things.

    Why not focus on the real problems that will have a real effect?

    Are are there alternative motives involved?

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by acoustix · · Score: 1

      Oh wait...

      I saw a stat that suggest that as much as 80% of the plastic waste in the ocean is fishing netting. The vast majority of the rest is supposedly from underdeveloped counties. Something like 0.1% of the plastic waste in the ocean is from the U.S. So these laws won't make a difference in the whole scheme of things.

      Why not focus on the real problems that will have a real effect?

      Are are there alternative motives involved?

      is it too hard to understand that someone has to go first? or maybe that we have to try things out to see how well they work? do you even understand problem solving at all?

      Based on the stats, I would say that we are well in the lead. Only 0.1% of the plastic waste in the ocean is tied to the US and we probably consume the most plastic products in the world. Why punish an economy that has had the best results? I think that is a legitimate question.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    2. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by baker_tony · · Score: 1

      Go to an island country and look at the shit on the beaches. It isn't 80% fishing netting, it's plastic bottles, fag butts disposable plastic crap.
      Getting rid of that will make the beaches cleaner.
      Working on sorting out the fishing netting can be done in parallel, it isn't a do only one or the other situation.

    3. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

      Why punish an economy that has had the best results? I think that is a legitimate question.

      Because what's happened so far is not enough, and also because there are localized effects of pollution like trash on beaches which have been heavily discussed in this discussion, which you'd know if only you had bothered to read it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    4. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by markdavis · · Score: 0

      >"Why not focus on the real problems that will have a real effect?"

      Because the "left" is typically more interested in "feelings" than in facts. They want to feel like what they are doing makes a difference, while ignoring the cost and impact of such changes (like everything costing more, inferior experiences, few actual benefits, and unintended consequences). It is no different than illogical extreme gun control where the facts show most of it doesn't work and usually makes the problems FAR WORSE, but this is ignored because we have to "do something" [to feel better].

      Keep in mind, I say this as someone who STRONGLY supports recycling and reduction of unnecessary waste, and even SENSIBLE changes to green/friendly alternatives when they are actually just as good and at least nearly the same cost. Hint- paper straws are nowhere near as good as plastic.

      >"Are are there alternative motives involved?"

      You can bet there are

    5. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by acoustix · · Score: 1

      Go to an island country and look at the shit on the beaches. It isn't 80% fishing netting, it's plastic bottles, fag butts disposable plastic crap.
      Getting rid of that will make the beaches cleaner.
      Working on sorting out the fishing netting can be done in parallel, it isn't a do only one or the other situation.

      That's why I said "IN THE OCEAN". Beaches are easy to clean by comparison.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    6. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not focus on the real problems that will have a real effect?

      You are asking why the Hawaii legislature doesn't legislate for other countries...

      You are not a smart man are you?

      When you have a scope of control, you act with in that scope of control.

    7. Re:Why not make littering illegal? by acoustix · · Score: 1

      You are asking why the Hawaii legislature doesn't legislate for other countries...

      Nope. Didn't say it. Didn't even imply it. I said focus on real problems that will make a difference.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
  30. Re:Grasping at Straws vs. Stormwater Runoff in LCD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... only if they stay rich. Venezuela and South Africa were the richest countries on their respective continents.

  31. Re: Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The typhus problem in LA is directly tied to the homeless problem here. We basically have small pockets of the third world living in the middle of the first, and nobody is really doing much to tackle the root of the problem (treating substance abuse and mental health issues).

  32. Re:Grasping at Straws vs. Stormwater Runoff in LCD by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1

    Most ocean pollution comes from litter in fast-growing coastal cities in Asia, Africa and South America.

    You know, maybe, just maybe Hawaii is most concerned not about plastic in the 350 million odd square kilometers of open ocean, but in the few hundred square kilometers of ocean around the Hawaiian islands.

    And guess where most of the plastic just off the Hawaiian coast (you know, the plastic that impacts fishing, beach culture, and via tourism the economy) comes from?

    Most plastic doesn't travel that far. Your recycling trading scheme would be utterly useless for cleaning up the waters around Hawaii & makes it obvious that you think of plastic in water in generalized terms & have no understanding of the direct economic benefits that come from having clean coastal waters.

    --
    There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
  33. More stupid costs that won't solve anything. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This is a stupid idea because Hawaii is not the problem. over 90 % of ocean plastic waste comes form 10 rivers in asia and africa A fraction of a percent of the problem is caused by the first world. Spending all this money trying to scrape the last fraction of a percent out of the first world is really stupid when there are people in the third world literally dumping their plastic trash right into the river. If you want to actually solve a problem focus on the biggest causers of the problem first!

  34. So, move back to glass because it sinks? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we're okay with dumping in the oceans as long as it sinks and doesn't float? Never mind the more carbon burned to transport said goods in heavier glass vs plastic? Or are we waiting for cheap clear aluminum to be invented? Scotty?!? :) So your alternative choices are moving back to glass, aluminum, steel, or paper cartons. Obviously you can't put carbonated drinks into paper cartons, so back to glass bottles or cans. As for the rest of the larger items that come in pails or buckets, steel it is. And none of those are better for the environment.

    Clearly where the plastic industry fsck'd up, was making it too light. It should sink, and no one would bitch. Out of sight, out of mind.

  35. Litter is the manufacturers responsibility. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Litter is the manufacturers responsibility to tidy up. You can be fooled by their "Caveat emptor" like statements if you choose and put litter in the bin, but they are lies no matter what they say. Don't be fooled into 'free' employment as a rubbish collector.

  36. Eat plastic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We will simply use more plastic to compensate and we will also ship garbage there. You will take our pollution and you will like it.

  37. Stupid. by hambone142 · · Score: 1

    No soda, no dish soap, no salad oil, fresh meat, frozen vegetables, fresh vegetables (packaged).... it goes on.

    Take a walk down the aisle of a grocery store and see how many food items are packaged in plastic.

    Now eliminate all of them from the shelves of the grocery store.

    That's what you'll have.

    1. Re:Stupid. by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      No soda, no dish soap, no salad oil, fresh meat, frozen vegetables, fresh vegetables (packaged).... it goes on.

      You have no clue what you're talking about. You don't even have to read the bill to understand that you're talking bananas. TFA makes it clear what they actually propose to ban:

      The bill [...] would ban state and county agencies from buying, using or distributing single-use plastic foodware (including beverage containers, utensils, straws and polystyrene foam containers) by July 2021.

      The ban would extend to food establishments and hotels by the following year.

      In 2023, a statewide plastic bag ban would go into effect.

      And by 2025, no individual or business in Hawaii could sell or âoeotherwise provideâ single-use plastic beverage containers in Hawaii.

      You, sir, should perform at least the most cursory research before you go off half-cocked. It could save you a lot of senseless frothing.

      It's also worth mentioning that even if you were correct about what they proposed to ban, you'd be incorrect about what the results would be. There are compostable replacements for not only what they actually propose to ban, but also literally all of the things you thought they were banning. If Hawaii actually banned those things you think they want to ban (which they don't) then processors would use compostable packaging for the Hawaiian market. There would be no competitive disadvantage, because they'd all have to do it. You are wrong in every possible way.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  38. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, the problem is that some countries 'recycle' by shipping their plastic to a third world country which 'recycles' the plastic for them.

    There is a reason the UK has a problem, China has stopped accepting their plastic waste. Some 'recycling' companies still exploit a loophole by exporting it first to a dutch 'recycling' company, before it is shipped to China.
    Or it is sent to another third world country which, o horror, horror, dumps it straight into the rivers and oceans.

    The problem might be partially third world countries, but first world countries are not acting any better. They just ship their stuff off to a third world country which will accept their waste for a small payment.

  39. "a leader in the nation"? by sabbede · · Score: 1
    How is that a reason to pass legislation? "We'll have the most extreme laws in the nation! Won't that be... special somehow?"

    And yet it's not even close to being the first time that was used to promote legislation.

  40. Why not make drug use illegal? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    All we have to do is make it illegal, and then everyone will stop doing it!

    You go after the suppliers because there are less of them, not because they are the whole problem. You tackle problems in ways that will let you feasibly solve them, not the way in which you'd like to.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  41. Re:Bad Idea by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

    We've had what, 50-60 years now where companies have done whatever they wanted with packaging and we can see the results.

    You should actuallty talk to someone in the industry before spreading FUD. The materials dumped from 50-60 years ago were much more dangerous and hard to break down than the waste produced today (Asbestos, Lead, etc).

    Asbestos was never a common constituent of disposable packaging. Lead was, and it took legal action to get it out. All you've done here is proven that the industry won't wipe its own ass unless required to do so by law backed up by stiff penalties.

    All the news stories about plastic taking hundreds or thousands of years to degrade is utter nonesense. In modern waste management, waste is composted and reaches extremely high temperatures where plastics readily break down.

    If only that were germane to the current discussion, you might have a point, but we're talking about unmanaged waste and as such you do not.

    The main problem with plastics is not people in Hawaii or California drinking out of plastic straws. It's third world countries that don't give a damn about the environment, don't recycle, and spew their waste everywhere.

    The main problem with plastic trash on Hawaiian beaches is people in Hawaii mishandling plastic trash. And plastic from America often gets shipped to third world countries that don't give a damn about the environment, because most of the waste disposal companies don't give a damn about the environment either — provably, or they wouldn't ship it to those places.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"