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US Government Will Be Scanning Your Face At 20 Top Airports, Documents Show (buzzfeednews.com)

An anonymous reader shares a report: In March 2017, President Trump issued an executive order expediting the deployment of biometric verification of the identities of all travelers crossing its borders. That mandate stipulates facial recognition identification for "100 percent of all international passengers," including American citizens, in the top 20 US airports by 2021. Now, the United States Department of Homeland Security is rushing to get those systems up and running at airports across the country. But it's doing so in the absence of proper vetting, regulatory safeguards, and what some privacy advocates argue is in defiance of the law.

According to 346 pages of as-yet-unpublished documents obtained by the nonprofit research organization Electronic Privacy Information Center, US Customs and Border Protection is scrambling to implement this "biometric entry-exit system," with the goal of using facial recognition technology on travelers aboard 16,300 flights per week -- or more than 100 million passengers traveling on international flights out of the United States -- in as little as two years, to meet Trump's accelerated timeline for a biometric system that had initially been signed into law by the Obama administration. This, despite questionable biometric confirmation rates and few, if any, legal guardrails.

These same documents state -- explicitly -- that there were no limits on how partnering airlines can use this facial recognition data. CBP did not answer specific questions about whether there are any guidelines for how other technology companies involved in processing the data can potentially also use it. It was only during a data privacy meeting last December that CBP made a sharp turn and limited participating companies from using this data. But it is unclear to what extent it has enforced this new rule. CBP did not explain what its current policies around data sharing of biometric information with participating companies and third-party firms are, but it did say that the agency "retains photos ... for up to 14 days" of non-US citizens departing the country, for "evaluation of the technology" and "assurance of the accuracy of the algorithms" -- which implies such photos might be used for further training of its facial matching AI.

21 of 111 comments (clear)

  1. Welcome to reality by MikeRT · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This is what happens when globalism makes it possible for people who want to do bad things to fly from any part of the world and get here in less than a day. This is why you have always had two choices:

    1. Restrictive travel and immigration policies, but high domestic freedom and low surveillance (domestically).
    2. Open travel and immigration and a police state that wears a velvet glove as it punches you in the gut.

    There is no libertarian option of "open travel and immigration, little surveillance" because that will last about a year before some terrorist exploits it and one up s 9/11 because he realized he could easily show up with dangerous contraband and likely not get caught.

    1. Re:Welcome to reality by Lucas123 · · Score: 2

      "Only 3,000 people died on 9/11"?

      1. Are you brain dead or has all critical thinking just ceased to exist between your ears?

      2. You're comparing a deliberate attack on a civilian population by an enemy to that 30,000 gun deaths in the U.S., 64% of which are suicides? (Gee, the more you know.). You might as well compare 180,000 annual lung cancer deaths to 9/11.

      "Bombings and hijackings were relatively common in the 1970s and early 1980s" ?

      No. Bombings and hijackings were not common in any way in the 1970s or 1980s. But, I'm assuming you think they were higher then because you remember a couple of high-profile cases. Never mind actually taking time to discover if your assumptions are correct.

      You should consider joining the fake news squad on Facebook. You'd be a star there.

    2. Re:Welcome to reality by ledow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not the OP but:

      Depends where you're from.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...

      And: so that's only (quick maths) 10800 gun deaths a year that aren't suicide-related...?

      9/11 was a big attack. It was an atrocity. On the scale of atrocities worldwide, over time, even from the 1960's onwards, it really doesn't justify the response that it incurred. It's arguable that the US has killed many more innocent civilians in its response than were killed in the incident itself - they just weren't American, so they don't get counted, right?

    3. Re:Welcome to reality by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

      "No. Bombings and hijackings were not common in any way in the 1970s or 1980s."

      True. Bombings and hijackings, or terrorism of any kind, have never been very common. They were more common than they are today though.

      If you think they're more common today, then you're remembering a few high-profile cases. Some stats:

      https://www.datagraver.com/cas...

      You'll sometimes see graphs of terrorism quite a bit higher in the 2010s, but these include incidents in places like Syria and Iraq as terrorism when previously they'd be (more reasonably) counted as civil wars or rebellions.

    4. Re:Welcome to reality by smooth+wombat · · Score: 4, Informative

      No. Bombings and hijackings were not common in any way in the 1970s or 1980s.

      Between 1968 and 1972, there were 130 plane hijackings in the U.S. alone, which is more than one per week.

      As to bombings, the early 80s had many bombings, many in the Beirut area and Ireland. In the U.S. there were protest bombings. In the 18 months between 1971 and 1972, there were 2,500 documented bombings in this country. The deadliest year for underground violence was 1981, when eleven people were killed in bombings and bank robberies gone bad.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    5. Re:Welcome to reality by spire3661 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Its not callous to point out our insane response. We have been on a war footing ever since. 3000 lives pales in comparison to the blood spent since 9/11

      --
      Good-bye
    6. Re:Welcome to reality by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 2

      I believe the Anonymous Coward's point was that every day bad things happen to Americans that don't elicit even a small percentage of the reaction that the 3,000 9/11 deaths did.

      For example, in 2017 alone, 16,000 people in the USA died in non-suicide gun deaths. In one year over five times the deaths on 9/11, yet no response from law makers.

      In the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, 58 people were killed and 851 were injured - But again, very little response.

      If lawmakers were genuinely concerned about making Americans "safe" there are so many things they could do - From gun safety to road safety to food safety to healthcare - That they could do but choose not to.

    7. Re:Welcome to reality by ceoyoyo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The research suggests it's down to improving conditions worldwide. There really isn't a third world anymore, and for the first time in history less than half the people in the world are poor. Improved conditions apply to the developed world as well: most terrorism is domestic.

      Police and intelligence are important for heading off the nut jobs that remain, but reducing the number of desperate people with nothing to lose is a more effective strategy in the long run, and doesn't involve police states.

      Since the majority of terrorism is domestic, particularly in the US, strong border controls and foreign intelligence doesn't really help much. It's been noted that, going by the numbers, if the US wanted to reduce terrorism by closing their borders, The rest of the US states should close their borders with North Carolina.

    8. Re:Welcome to reality by Kernel+Kurtz · · Score: 2

      I'm curious how many we have "killed" in response to that 3,000. I really don't know if we've killed that many or less.

      You can't be that curious then.

    9. Re:Welcome to reality by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2

      If you haven't found it yet, gapminder.org is also good.

      The question of satisfaction and happiness and income is interesting. Most research shows that once you reach a certain point, more money doesn't make you happier (and can even make you more unhappy), and it varies tremendously with culture and across individuals. I think the peak for the US was around $60 k/year.

  2. This will work by mccrew · · Score: 2

    This will work, because we already saw how the 9/11 terrorists all started at the biggest airports. Oh, wait.....

    --
    Hey, Windows users, there is no such thing as "forward" slash, there is only slash and backslash.
  3. Re:This is only at established "ports of entry" by Nidi62 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The latter is the bigger problem and in critical need of being addressed by the federal government.

    All data indicates that the vast majority of those in the US illegally entered through "authorized ports of entry". Building a wall is like pulling over the car going 60 in a 55 zone while ignoring the car going 100.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  4. Re:Bit late to the party by ledow · · Score: 4, Informative

    The CCTV FRT has basically a zero percent success rate.

    It's useless to look in a crowd of millions for one of a database of millions. The police basically confirm this on a regular basis.

    They would be better off stopping every tenth person, in terms of catching people who might be wanted for "something" or have something they shouldn't have on them.

    In terms of "spotting the terrorist in the crowd", it's literally zero arrests over many years of deployment.

    Hell, they couldn't even trace the guys they wanted to speak to above the Novichok deaths recently. They had to correlate CCTV with passport data (i.e. look when that guy went through passport control and then pull the footage of that time).

    Don't believe the hype about face-recognition.

  5. Re:This is only at established "ports of entry" by Nidi62 · · Score: 2

    Perhaps, but to continue with the metaphor, the cars that are only doing 60 might be easier to catch.

    Maybe so, but to continue the analogy further, to spend billions of dollars "solving" the lesser problem is like the police spending millions of dollars on radar guns that don't read past 65.

    --
    The only thing necessary for evil to triumph is for it to be pitted against a slightly greater evil
  6. Re: Maga Cap and Oakleys by orlanz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So what happens if a US citizen refuses? They can't be denied entry into their own country. And taking that off by force would constitute legal assault and invasion of privacy. Will the courts just wave those because "At the border."

    Serious question.

  7. Get used to it by Locke2005 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I work at Microsoft. They have signs on the doors telling you that you are training their AI whenever you use the door. That's right, you swipe your card for access, and they have a video camera that takes an image of your face and tries to match it to your id... they are using their own 131,000 employees to train their facial recognition algorithm!

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  8. Re:Bit late to the party by sound+vision · · Score: 2

    The Chinese have moved to gait recognition, which I understand has better accuracy than most facial recognition, and is less prone to fooling by (for example) not showing your face, and I imagine it doesn't require as clear of a picture to work effectively.

    The US is really lagging a step behind in their Social Credit System. It seems like not even Trump's executive authority is helping us to catch up. Maybe if he had better advisors, he'd have gait recognition suggested to him. Is the swamp half empty or half full? Hard to say.

  9. Re: Maga Cap and Oakleys by charliemerritt03 · · Score: 2

    An Ice guy I talked to said that they can not refuse a citizen entry, however they can FINE a citizen for entering contrary to the rules.

  10. Lung cancer v 9/11 by DogDude · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You might as well compare 180,000 annual lung cancer deaths to 9/11.

    Not likely. 9/11 was a one-off suicide attack by irrational religious fundamentalists. It probably wasn't even all that preventable.

    Out of 180,000 lung cancer deaths a year an estimated 85% are caused by tobacco use. Considering that a simple law outlawing the sale of tobacco could save upwards of 153,000 people a year (that's 51 9/11's a year) from an early death, I would say that lung cancer deaths are much more tragic than 9/11.

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
  11. Re:Bit late to the party by Oswald+McWeany · · Score: 2

    . Is the swamp half empty or half full? Hard to say.

    The swamp was partially drained- and then topped back up with radioactive sludge.

    --
    "That's the way to do it" - Punch
  12. Finally by AHuxley · · Score: 2

    The US is doing what every normal nation should do.

    Count every person entering the USA legally.
    Count every person returning to their own nation after stay in the USA.
    Match the face with every passport presented and every embassy application to enter the USA.
    Try and stay in the USA an an illegal immigrant? Get detected.
    Walk around and near any US airport as an illegal immigrant? Get detected.
    Use bus, rail, car transport to travel around the USA as an illegal immigrant? Get detected.
    Apply for a bank account, rent/buy housing, request any type of gov support, pay tax as an illegal immigrant? Get detected.
    Slowly all the fake, shared and re used photo ID used by illegal immigrants will be found and reported.

    Airports are just the start.
    Expect your bank, CC, landlord, boss, gov to enter public private security partnerships to scan every face they can in real time.
    Fake and junk ID won't work when provided to illegal immigrants by a virtue signalling sanctuary city.
    Every face will be legal. Every illegal immigrant will slowly be detected as more networks are created nationally to scan every face in every US state and city.
    A detailed description of a person's life has to have US citizenship.
    Sanctuary city ID is not going to have that connection with needed US citizenship once its wider use is attempted all over the USA :)

    --
    Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"