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WIPO To Loosen Domain Names Transfer Standards

ethereal writes "According to Brian Livingston's column on C|Net, WIPO is considering some new rules which would make it easier for plaintiffs to get domain names which are '"geographical terms," individuals' personal names and "tradenames"'. The story also discusses how WIPO now gets the lion's share of the domain name disputes because they rule for the plaintiff the most often (surprise surprise) and have even transferred domains away from defendants who were acting in good faith (read: cybersquatting). WIPO is accepting comments on these new rules until Aug. 15."

170 comments

  1. Question for the lawyers by FascDot+Killed+My+Pr · · Score: 1

    Let's say I was an ISP. And let's say I setup a DNS server such that my customers could use any domain name they wanted, but only locally. That is, Joe Schmoe could call his website www.microsoft.com, but only people pointing to my DNS server would resolve that name to his page.

    Can Microsoft sue either Joe or me for trademark infringment? Wouldn't this be the same as if I ran a "Mystery Train" restaurant and gave the diner's real-life but only-locally-used names like "Davy Crockett", "Bill Gates", etc?
    --

    --
    Linux MAPI Server!
    http://www.openone.com/software/MailOne/
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    1. Re:Question for the lawyers by homer_ca · · Score: 1

      If nothing else, you'd have a bunch of dissatisfied customers because your DNS is broken. How would someone find the real www.microsoft.com site? How would they know if it was the real one or not? Alternatively you could set up a completely new TLD on your DNS servers like microsoft.fsc and make all the domains you want in there.

  2. Barcelona.com by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    Those scum, WIPO, have started already.

    http://www.thestandard.com/article/display/0,1151, 17627,00.html

    Quote: BARCELONA, Spain - The owners of Barcelona.com face a legal battle after losing their domain name in a decision issued this week. The company's tourism Web site will be handed over to the Barcelona City Council in Spain.

    The World Intellectual Property Organization, or WIPO, in Geneva, Switzerland, ruled Wednesday that the City Council had "better rights" to the name than the company, but the decision creates uncertainty for thousands of geographic domain-name owners.

  3. Your reasoning is flawed by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    >He states that the crew.com case involved a "small business" and not a squatter, yet the company that registered it had 50+ domain names of registered companies it was selling. Seems to be a squatter to me.

    Procter & Gamble Co., the largest U.S. maker of household products, has bought thousands of domains. They have been sitting on many for five years. Are they squatters also?

    >Likewise, the montyroberts.com dispute involves a person using it for negative commentary about the actual plaintiff. This would be considered misuse under most arbitrators review.

    You do not believe in free speech?

    1. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by cHiphead · · Score: 1

      There's a fine line between free speech and slander. Free speech (in the U.S. anyway) doesn't mean that you can say anything you want. There are restrictions

      Whilest its true that you cannot yell fire in a public place to create mass hysteria or *PURPOSEFULLY* give out false information about a person or company, you can still use microsoft.org to tell MS to go fuck itself and be covered under the first amendment. What we are talking about here is exactly free speech. Free speech has a lot to do with telling some government or business what their problem is and that you don't like them. Thats the problem with ICANN and WIPO, no garaunteed protection of free speech, only your corporate money. Its rather scary that mattradio.com could take away my mattradio.org (which I am fully using) just because they registered theirs before me and probably have a bit more money than me.. thank god i get free legal counsel... (note, mattradio.com guys kick ass and are not trying anything against me, just an example). Sometimes you just can't find a shovel big enough to PANG the WIPOs face.

      Gargoyle_sNake
      TheKult.org


      -=Gargoyle_sNake
      -=-=-=-

      --

      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    2. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by deacent · · Score: 2

      Procter & Gamble Co., the largest U.S. maker of household products, has bought thousands of domains. They have been sitting on many for five years. Are they squatters also?

      Depends on your definition of squatting. Usually a cybersquatter is someone who registers a name with the intent of selling the registration for profit. Are they registering these names with the intent of selling them? Do they plan to use them at a future date? Are they trying to prevent anyone from using them? I think that if you register a name, it should have to point to some sort of content within a reasonable amount of time (say 2 months). I'm very much against the idea of allowing people to register names with the intent of selling them for profit without providing any sort of content. I'm also disgusted with the practice of registering names, not paying for them, and snatching them up again the moment they go back into the pool. Since the squatter knows exactly when that will happen, they can hold onto their "property" indefinitely for free. Registration services usually give you first and second notices over a few months, so the honest people have plenty of opportunity to pay for it. If you don't pay for a name, you shouldn't be allowed to register it again for at least a month .

      >Likewise, the montyroberts.com dispute involves a person using it for negative commentary about the actual plaintiff. This would be considered misuse under most arbitrators review.

      You do not believe in free speech?

      There's a fine line between free speech and slander. Free speech (in the U.S. anyway) doesn't mean that you can say anything you want. There are restrictions.

      -Jennifer

    3. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by MO! · · Score: 1
      Apparently, you misinterpreted my intent. I am not arguing against the assertions of Livingston's article, just pointing out that his examples were not the most supportive of his points.

      Procter & Gamble Co., the largest U.S. maker of household products, has bought thousands of domains. They have been sitting on many for five years. Are they squatters also?

      If Procter & Gamble Co. owns thousands of domains for the purpose of reselling them, then yes, they are squatters. The point is that he used a squatter case as an example of a transfer from a non-squatter, which is an incorrect example.

      You do not believe in free speech?

      I most certainly do, I am just pointing out that the status quo in disputes seems to be that this would be a fair ruling.

      I have read through some of their other arbitration rulings, and have found some I completely disagree with - and that would have made better examples for the points Livingston made.

      --
      I AM, therefore I THINK!
    4. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by deacent · · Score: 1

      Being unable to work, I *bought* generic domains for investment. As I thought of them first, they are my Intellectual Property. The corporates make billions out of their IP, I would like return for mine.

      You and I have different philosophies about this. You're domain names were generic and you happen to get to them first. Corporations provide content (or at least have built up name recognition through advertising) to make their domain names valuable. OTOH, I also feel that domain names should be first come, first serve, as long as there is some sort of content being offered. I'm not exactly a fan of WIPO. They have a track record that shows they favor the haves.

      >There's a fine line between free speech and slander.

      There are laws in place already - why take the domain away before any crime is commited?

      I don't know exactly what was said on that site. It could be that WIPO was unjustified in taking the name away. Then again, it could have been slander. The poster implied that free speech should have protected the domain name. I don't see this to be inherently true.

      -Jennifer

    5. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by deacent · · Score: 1

      Whilest its true that you cannot yell fire in a public place to create mass hysteria or *PURPOSEFULLY* give out false information about a person or company, you can still use microsoft.org to tell MS to go fuck itself and be covered under the first amendment. What we are talking about here is exactly free speech. Free speech has a lot to do with telling some government or business what their problem is and that you don't like them.

      You're talking about opinion. That's covered by first amendment. I was saying that it's possible that there could have been things posted that would not be covered under the first amendment.

      Thats the problem with ICANN and WIPO, no garaunteed protection of free speech, only your corporate money. Its rather scary that mattradio.com could take away my mattradio.org (which I am fully using) just because they registered theirs before me and probably have a bit more money than me.. thank god i get free legal counsel... (note, mattradio.com guys kick ass and are not trying anything against me, just an example). Sometimes you just can't find a shovel big enough to PANG the WIPOs face.

      I agree with you on this count. WIPO scares me. It is not elected and tends to act as a special interest to the corporations with the most money. The whole intellectual property thing kind of bothers me. I do think you should have an opportunity to profit off of a creative and original expression where it is clearly being used to make a profit. But I also think there should be some limitations to this. Reminds me of a Tank McNamera cartoon I saw back in the eighties. Someone copyrighted the phrase "that ball is outta here". He wanted to charge all sports commentators a nickle every time they said it.

      -Jennifer

    6. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I misinterpreted your intent.

      Procter & Gamble Co is now to sell 100 domains, including beautiful.com. So you would consider them squatters. I would consider it commerce, like when you buy and sell anything.

      This *squatting* thing is a lie - brought about by ICANN deliberately holding up new TLDs for years.

      Being unable to work, I bought generic domains for investment. Then I found people like myself branded as illegals. Which is why I started my protest site, WIPO.org.uk.

    7. Re:Your reasoning is flawed by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

      Procter & Gamble Co is now to sell 100 domains, including beautiful.com. So you would consider them squatters. I would consider it commerce, like when you buy and sell anything.

      This *squatting* thing is a lie - brought about by ICANN deliberately holding up new TLDs for years.

      Being unable to work, I *bought* generic domains for investment. As I thought of them first, they are my Intellectual Property. The corporates make billions out of their IP, I would like return for mine.

      After I bought them, I found people like myself branded as illegals. Which is why I started my protest site, WIPO.org.uk.

      >There's a fine line between free speech and slander.

      There are laws in place already - why take the domain away before any crime is commited?

      Look for the truth!

  4. Re:Confusing article header by ethereal · · Score: 2

    The fault is mine as the submitter, rather than due to one of the /. editors. It figures that after several well-thought-out but rejected submissions, this one that I dashed off in haste got accepted. Thanks for good clarifications.

    What the poster is trying to say is that people who bring domain disputes get to choose which organization hears their case. WIPO has a track record of finding for the defendent 84% of the time, much more than competing organizations, so they are the favoured choice of people bringing such suits.

    I think that's what I said - I was trying to summarize the article rather than repeat it in the submission box. This is a complicated topic which is tough to explain in a few words.

    I personally don't understand how this ludricrious idea of letting the plantiff pick the court ever got off the ground! What kind of f*cked up legal system works this way?!?

    IANAL, but this is the case for many other kinds of law - it makes more sense than letting the defendant pick I think. What would be most fair would be to only have one arbitration system (so that both plaintiffs and defendants know what they're getting into) but subject it to much closer oversight. WIPO is in the process of rewriting international trademark law without legislative approval or control as we speak, which I find very disturbing. Unless some balance and consideration for the individual/small business is brought back into the discussion, WIPO could very easily eclipse NSI and the U.S. Congress as the major threat to the Internet as we know it.

    --

    Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

  5. Re:Demand fair arbitration from ICANN candidates by bakunin · · Score: 1

    Well, as a candidate (my page is here), I hadn't prepared a specific recommendation on that. I am of the opinion that the dispute policies should be flexible depending on the charter of the TLD, while they should always try to be fair. Letting the "plaintif" select the arbiter is completely ludicrous, so I think that a set arbitration procedure and body should be included in the TLD charter. OpenNIC, for example, requires that domain disputes be decided by ballot of the registrants within the TLD.

  6. UN vs US by Robert+S+Gormley · · Score: 2
    First of all, I'm pissed that the UN has any say whatsoever over me as a US citizen.

    Don't blame the UN. Lobby YOUR congressmen about this. After all, it was they who voted the US to become a member of the UN, and applied their citizenry under it.

    --

    Open Source. Closed Minds. We are Slashdot.

  7. Just drop domain names already. by Chacham · · Score: 1

    Domain names are supposed to make it easier, but in essence they're three steps away:
    [company/person]-->[ip address]-->[domain name]

    Look at a phone book; People are only two steps away:
    [company/person]--> phone number

    It may be a bit confusing at first, but if there was a directory for ip addresses, we wouldn't have all these issues.

    The idea of a domain name was that it is easier to remember. Obviously, this then allows people to skip looking up an ip address in a phone book. However, there are so many domains, and all these disputes, that it just isn't worth it. There already are laws about company names, and they should just use those here.

    Wouldn't it be nice to do a whois based on a company name rather than trying to guess their domain name?

    There only problem is that ip addresses can change quickly. But if Domain Name servers can keep up, so can another scheme.

    ----------------

  8. Re:Jurisdiction by Robert+S+Gormley · · Score: 1
    heck my country, the US, does not even pay their bill to them

    they should remember that any one of the several hundred times a year they put motions before the UN, then.

    --

    Open Source. Closed Minds. We are Slashdot.

  9. Arbitrators Decisions by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 2

    When going through list, bare in mind trademark law. They had NO RIGHT to take these, as generic words have to be disclaimed:

    video net, roller blade, best locks, nitro fuel, tonsil, north face, marketing mix, 0xygen, edentist, state-farm, new-gig, video direct, iphones, open mail, traditions, open view, unicode, southern company, pc gateway, ultra pure water, time keeper, click here, current, beauty co, sound-choice, e-auto-parts, eresolution, body and soul, talk about, esquire, office specialists, crew, praline, the total package, faith net, buy PC, home interiors, big dog, euro consult, music web ...etc.

    If anybody tried to introduce libraries today, WIPO would stop them - claiming copyright infringement.

    My protest site WIPO.org.uk is nothing to do with power mad WIPO.org.

  10. Re:Americans ignoring the UN by fenix+down · · Score: 1

    I'm skeptical that the UN is really all that seperate from the US government. The UN's in New York, a lot of it's military power comes from the US, and the US consistently abuses the UN. We owe the UN a couple billion or so $ in back dues, and no one in the UN asks for it. I think it's all just an excuse for America to pretend that they care about the rest of the world. If you live here you know that we don't. We don't even care to know what's happening in the next state. The average knowledge of international events comes from Canadian beer comercials. Unfortunately, this doesn't get much better anywhere else in the world, which is why I'm leaving the first chance I get.

    Come and get me baby! Probe me all you want, just get me off this rock!

    PS- I'm serious. I'm not staying here any longer than I have to.

  11. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by SEWilco · · Score: 1

    Oh, leave stephenbooth.com alone so Stephen can build his phone booths in peace and get on with business.

  12. Corp. America by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

    I hate corporate America more and more every day...

    Read sig.

  13. Re:Errors in Livingston's Article by Sheik+Yerboutii · · Score: 1

    actually, i just read the complaint on the WIPO site and realized that it is much the same as the
    jcrew decision... he was also a squatter

    to think that i had sent this guy an email supporting him in his decision to take the WIPO to court.

    the more of the decisions i read, the more i figure that on the whole, the WIPO makes reasonable decisions...

    on the other hand, i think that the PETA.com website should have stayed in the hands of the parody-site
    People Eating Tasty Animals

    after all, PETA is an organization (and owned PETA.org at the time) that People.Eating... is funny

    perhaps they could still get PeopleEatingTastyAnimals.com

  14. How long will this even matter? by skoda · · Score: 1

    I've been investigating getting my own domain name recently, and since the one I want was registered, expired, and then re-registered, I've dealt with these issues a bit. But it's also made me reflect on the long term viability of the current naming convention.

    Consider telephones:
    Telegraph was the precursor. Address were physical address; you just wired the message to the appropriate station and the hardcopy was delivered to the recipient. Any naming convention based on that is obsolete.

    Early phones (based on watching The Andy Griffith Show :) were was on a human operated switchboard system. A number was often not needed; rather, you requested a certain person and then were connected. Naming convention: obsolete

    Party lines: Later, less populous areas got these. I'm not really familiar with them, but I think it was basically a single line shared by multiple households. I don't know if there was a unique number for each household, or one number for the whole thing. This may or may not be wholly obsolete

    7-digit local: current system; been stable for quite a while. Number *does not* stay with you when you move, generally. There is almost no constancy to a person's phone #.

    area code + 7 long distance: see above; necessary to differentiate regions

    area code + 7 (10 digit) local: Due to growing numbers of phone users, the numbering convention is being increased in many areas. This may eventually make obsolete the 7-digit number (that is, your former number will be insufficient to dial you except for your closest neighbors)

    What's next? IP telphony? Will we even have phone numbers? Will they be 10, 13, 20 digits long? Multiple phones with multiple numbers, or will we see consolidation efforts?

    If the simple U.S. phone system has seen this, should we expect the *global* WWW naming convention to remain stable over the next several decades?

    I predict major changes within 10 years, that make obsolete many of the current names, leading to a new cyber-squatting rush.

    But, IANAC (I am not a clairvoyant :)

  15. There's the rub... by Siqnal+11 · · Score: 2

    This leads to a much bigger question - Whom do you trust? Do you trust the FDA to keep your personal health as the highest priority... above that of a corporation's pressure to get their product on the market in a hurry. Or the political pressures of congressmen representing their district?

    Do you trust your software to be free from defects, or if defects are found that the vendor will respond in a timely and effective manner?

    Do you trust that your government and it's law enforcement are acting in your best interests - to protect you from harm and allow you to excercise the maximum freedom afforded to you under the constitution?

    Is the WIPO the problem... or a symptom of the problem?

    --

    --
    You are a fucking moron.
  16. That's an odd interpretation by Vassily+Overveight · · Score: 1

    transferred domains away from defendants who were acting in good faith (read: cybersquatting)

    How do you come up with this interpretation of 'in good faith'? That phrase would suggest to me that someone had registered the domain name for their own use, not to 'squat' on it.

    --

    "If I have seen further than other men, it is by stepping on their glasses." - Michael Swaine

    1. Re:That's an odd interpretation by ethereal · · Score: 1

      My mistake - I meant that WIPO is transferring domains away from those defendants as if they were cybersquatting, even though they were really acting in good faith.

      I've seen CmdrTaco FUBAR submissions as badly as I did, but not very many :)

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

  17. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by jari · · Score: 1

    Well, as a FREE American I'd say you're paying the price for the short sighted development of the system in your country.
    How many domains are actually registered under ".us" as a domain?

    Exactly, the top level domains are Global in scope, so it is only right that a global body is responsible for settling disputes

    So, trolling loser, if you don't like a "FOREIGN power" having influence over you, then choose to use your national domain.

    Really, never ceases to amaze me how parochial some Americans can be. (link is to dictionary.com, I'm sure you'll need to look up the meaning.;)

  18. Reminds me of gumby.com all over again... by Blackwulf · · Score: 1

    Remember the kid who had his own website at gumby.com because that was the nickname his parents gave him? And then the corporation that owned the Gumby character tried to take it away from him? Ugh...I also heard about a Quake player who's handle was Sting get harrased by the musician Sting for the rights over sting.com. (Sting is not the official name of the musician, either, so it didn't hold up in court.)

    What's next? Kids' names? We can't name our kids the same thing a political figure or a movie superstar is named? "No, you can't name your child Newt." (Who would want to name their kid Newt anyway?)

    This could be abused. If you don't like someone's website, trademark their website's name or just something close to it and shut it down. Granted, something like a guy making "\ Dotmark", a school supplies company (markers, crayons, etc) won't take down Slashdot, but if Slashdot wasn't trademarked, they could use WIPO to say that Slashdot.org was too close to the tradename of "\ Dotmark" and transfer ownership.

    1. Re:Reminds me of gumby.com all over again... by schmitty · · Score: 1

      This situation would be greatly improved if we had more elaborate, and strict, top level domains. There is really nothing to gain by having personal domains in the same hierarchy as commercial ones. Though it's too late to change .com, there should another TLD, perhaps .corp, that is limited to trademarked names of companies. There could even be different TLDs for big and small companies as well, so the small, local companies would not get bullied around. The .pers TLD should definately be used, in which companies would have no priveledges at all. Furthermore, countries should not be permitted to sell there domains to individuals or entities that have absolutely no connection with that country (.to comes to mind).

  19. WIPO Decisions by ekmo · · Score: 2

    Here are some of the decisions from the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center:
    Decisions (in English)
    Décisions (in French)
    Resoluciones (in Spanish)

    --

    | Ceci n'est pas une pipe.
    1. Re:WIPO Decisions by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1
      Thank you very much.

      I read about twenty of the decisions and had to change my mind about a few things.

      It appears that WIPO is doing a pretty good job at the moment. I could find a single decision that I disagreed with.

      Of course, as the stockbroker would say, "current performance does not guarantee future results."

      --
      The Web is like Usenet, but
      the elephants are untrained.
    2. Re:WIPO Decisions by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      After reading many of the decisions, most of them seem to make sense. Generally, if it is pretty obvious that someone has been sitting on domain names to sell them, use a name to redirect people to other sites, or if the respondant does not reply the decision goes to the complainant. On the other hand, as in the Penguin.org decision, when the respondants show that they do have a valid interest in the domain they do prevail. For those who did not read that dispute, Penquin.org is owned by a person whose nickname is Penquin, he likes penquins, and uses Linux.

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
  20. Errors in Livingston's Article by MO! · · Score: 3
    Although I am disturbed by this situation, the examples in Livingston's article are incorrect.

    He states that the crew.com case involved a "small business" and not a squatter, yet the company that registered it had 50+ domain names of registered companies it was selling. Seems to be a squatter to me.

    Likewise, the montyroberts.com dispute involves a person using it for negative commentary about the actual plaintiff. This would be considered misuse under most arbitrators review.

    I agree with his concerns, just wish he used more appropriate examples of the abuses WIPO has performed.

    --
    I AM, therefore I THINK!
    1. Re:Errors in Livingston's Article by Sheik+Yerboutii · · Score: 1
      http://www.arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisions/html /d2000-0461.html

      try that one ... the original owner of corinthians.com had a bunch of passages
      from some old book called 'the book of corinthians'
      i think it may have had religious significance but can't recall
      the claimant was some brazilian soccer team
      los corinthianos (or something ... i don't care too much for precision, simply accuracy) there's an example for you

  21. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2
    I hate to tell you this...
    Clause 2: This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.
    (emphasis added)
    Art. VI, Section 2. See http://www.house.gov/Constitution/Constitution.htm l for more.

    And no, I'm not psyched about that part any more than you are.
  22. Re:Speculation != Squatting by cHiphead · · Score: 1

    Is it called squatting if someone purchases a lot of land in Silicon Valley, expecting to sell it for 3x the price in 2 years?

    Actually yes it is. Common sense and a little judgement and you realize that. The real estate business is bullshit. As much money as there is in it, its the end user that gets fucked over every time when the house sells for 3x what was paid for it. I'm rather sick of it, its been happening in my neighborhood for years. (ohh, but property values go up up up.. fuck that, I like this neighborhood and do not want to be stuck living with the ultra rich. very few rich geeks will come cuz this is the heart of the biblebelt.)

    Is it squatting if someone got into Ultima in the beginning and managed to build a huge castle, something which noone else can do as there's not enough land?

    Its a video game, if somebody doesn't like it, go to a different server or play a real game (Rainbow 6 - Rogue Spear: Urban Operations comes to mind, but insert any NON-monthly-fee-ripoff-of-a-game here.)

    UO is just a bad idea in the first place. You are paying to play your game. It should be open and have 100% free public servers run by anyone and everyone. Use a copy of Gamespy Lite with the game to organize the servers. Just make sure the server has a linux version and boom, you have plenty of servers (every body knows linux geeks like to run game servers).

    -=Gargoyle_sNake
    TheKult.org

    -=Gargoyle_sNake
    -=-=-=-

    --

    This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
  23. Re:It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by SEWilco · · Score: 1

    Just because you haven't heard of people buying phone numbers does not mean it does not happen. It actually is not unusual for someone who got a random phone number to get a phone call from someone who decided they wanted that phone number; they negotiate and both decide what it is worth -- many phone companies have a mechanism to implement such a change request from the current user, but forcing the current user to change is a different matter. You just don't hear of most successful negotiations.

  24. Re:It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by dizee · · Score: 1

    Eh, so sue me. I don't eat there anyways, can't stand their pizza.

    Papa Johns forever. ;)

    Mike

    "I would kill everyone in this room for a drop of sweet, tasty beer."

  25. Domain trademark by d0ugj · · Score: 1

    I registered the domain fashionisland.com back in 1997. A few weeks later I received calls from people claiming to represent Irvine Co in California which owns the huge shopping mall in Newport Beach california called "Fashion Island, Newport Beach". These phone calls attemped to persuade me to give up the domain or be prepared for a lawsuit. Trademark documents for Irvine Co. at the time(1997) i registered the domain included only the term "Fashion Island, Newport Beach" Well it seems in the past six months they have reapplied for a trademark of "Fashion Island" making their next objective apparent. To wrestle the domain from me. In the meantime I have been held hostage by threat from their lawyers on retainer about putting any type of ecommerce site here. Would love to hear any thoughts as to the way people think this one will go down in the long run.

  26. Re:So what are the alternatives? by Exocet · · Score: 1

    I agree with this premise, that it should be local (city/county), state, regional, then national, then worldwide (domain.com). It makes good sense, because disputes over a name like Pillar.org would be far less likely to occur, because it might be something like pillar.la.ca.us.

    And, if we have to have .org, .com, .net, I don't see why one: registrars couldn't ask people to prove they are a non-profit organization, commercial entity (has business license) or a network (ISPs and such). I'd also like another extension or two for people who fit none of those (.per - personal domain?).

    However, a domain like bobs-stuff.portland.or.us isn't as easy to remember as bobs-stuff.com and it doesn't look as cool, so I'm not holding my breath.

    --
    Exocet Industries - Taking over the world, one computer at a
  27. Re:WIPO.org.uk told you - WIPO are power Mad by MaxGrant · · Score: 1

    Because he does not own the letters JT. No one does. Two awkward consonants stuck together are not even enough to make a phoneme, let alone a full word. As such it should not qualify as intellectual property of any kind. Anything below a sentence should not qualify as intellectual property.

    Anyone could randomly assemble letters and register domain names, and then wait for someone to come along wanting to use that domain and offer to 'sell' it to them. As if they owned it in the first place. Selling a domain name is in my mind a lot like selling electromagnetic frequencies, or the rights to use certain musical notes. As individual units of communication they are not, and should not be, viewed as property. They are tools and building blocks; creative people use them to make genuine intellectual property. Parasites use them to make money. There is a qualified difference. One of those activities benefits society. The other benefits no one but the parasite.

  28. Re:Could there be a "Freenet" type alternative? by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    >I own several "generic term" domains, and had one email exchange with a troll who insisted that he owned the rights to a particular generic word. I not so politely told him to fork off.

    The trouble is - they are "GENERIC" names.

    That means they are easier to take off you - by a bigger company.

    I have protest site, WIPO.org.uk, that gives examples of the names being taken.

  29. Domain names shouldn't need to be obvious by LordNimon · · Score: 2
    How many of you can tell me what the phone number or street address for Ford Motor Company is? Very few, I would think.

    IMHO, the real problem is that people expect that domain names should be guessable. No one would ever dream dialing 1-800-FORD-CAR and expect to be able to purchase a Ford car that way, but for some reason, every legal body in this planet thinks that Joe Six Pack is going to sit down at his computer, and instead of looking up the address, he's just going to type ford.com.

    This whole problem with domain names would go away if people just stopped expeting them to be obvious, because that's just not going to happen. That's what directories are for. Yahoo is really good at that sort of thing - in addition to being a normal web search engine, they have an index which is manually created, with descriptions and categories. Some web browsers even have this capability built-in.

    The courts don't protect phone numbers and street addresses, so why should they protect domain names? I can petition to my street changed to "Ford Lane" if I wanted, and Ford Motor Company can't do squat about it, even if I lived in Detroit.
    --

    --
    And the men who hold high places must be the ones who start
    To mold a new reality... closer to the heart
    1. Re:Domain names shouldn't need to be obvious by Vuarnet · · Score: 1


      IMHO, the real problem is that people expect that domain names should be guessable. No one would ever dream dialing 1-800-FORD-CAR and expect to be able to purchase a Ford car that way, but for some reason, every legal body in this planet thinks that Joe Six Pack is going to sit down at his computer, and instead of looking up the address, he's just going to type ford.com.

      Actually, that's exactly what usually happens. At least most people I know, when looking for _anything_ in the Internet, will always go first for the dotcom. Fr'instance, if they're looking for, I dunno, yewkies, the first thing they'll try is yewkies.com.

      Maybe we (being readers of Slashdot and all) know better, and we'll go straight to Yahoo, Google, Hotbot, or whatever search engine we prefer. Joe SixPack wont. Heck, even Jane JoltCola (any computer programmer from Denver) will go for the dotcom, one out of 3 times.

      This whole problem with domain names would go away if people just stopped expecting them to be obvious, because that's just not going to happen.

      I know that, and you know that, but their lawyers dont know that. Or if they do know it, they dont care. That's business as usual, I guess.

      --
      Tongue-tied and twisted, just an earth-bound misfit, I
      Learning to fly, Pink Floyd.
  30. Huge backlog by mensch · · Score: 1

    I cant imagine how they are going to be able to handle the massive amounts of cases this is going to generate.

    1. Re:Huge backlog by OhPlz · · Score: 1

      If everyone would use the TLD for their country each country could police its name space independently. Of course arbiters are going to run into a backlog when they are trying to take on the entire planet.

      It's retarded to leave this in the hands of the United Nations. The country TLD's are representative of specific countries, let them decide who can arbitrate and who can't and who has specific rights to what names.

      Why don't they work on a "world currency" or something equally impossible to implement (and be just as pointless).

    2. Re:Huge backlog by Sly+Mongoose · · Score: 1

      If everyone would use the TLD for their country each country could police its name space independently. Of course arbiters are going to run into a backlog when they are trying to take on the entire planet.

      So you propose that the non-country TLD's (.com, .net, etc) get terminated? Or were you proposing that you and your country get to continue using those TLDs? Or what?

  31. Re:So what are the alternatives? by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1
    I say we force everyone to get geographically-specific domain names...

    Honestly, I would be perfectly happy with pillars.norfolk.va.us for a domain name. Just didn't think it was possible, given the front page of the US domain registry home page. But let's find out for sure... Okay, the norfolk.va.us domain is controlled by infi.net. I'm calling them now....

    Apparently the receptionist has never heard of this kind of request before.

    I got referred to Tony Rolls' voicemail and left a message.

    I'll keep you posted. Maybe it IS possible to get a geographically specific subdomain, even if you're not a part of city government, but I've never seen it done before.

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  32. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by MemeRot · · Score: 1

    >It's the one whose brand would occur the most damage if brand "dilution" were allowed to occur.

    And which brand would suffer the most damage if brand 'dilution' were allowed to occur? Why it's the company with the most money isn't it? 1% damage to a billion dollar a year company is more than 2000% damage to a $40,000 a year company so of course the first suffers more damage right? Now what if 'Ford Musical Instruments' had the ford.com domain 3 years before ford auto recognized that there was an internet? The registrars of ford.com didn't act in bad faith. ford was a registered trademark yes, but it was a trademark OF THE COMPANY that registered it. So what does dilution have to do with it if nobody acted in bad faith?

  33. Re: purposeful comments by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1

    Point taken. I'm *not* an "old fart" (or does 33 years old qualify?) but I'm aware that capitals is considered, in Usenet at least, as "shouting." And yes, I've also seen the star-variation. I'm not sure I'd have done it that way even if it had come to mind, but thanks for the advice anyway.

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  34. Actually it's LOOSEN you RETARD. by fleckster · · Score: 1

    From www.m-w.com --- Main Entry: loosen Pronunciation: 'lü-s&n Function: verb Inflected Form(s): loosened; loosening /'lüs-ni[ng], 'lü-s&n-i[ng]/ Date: 14th century transitive senses 1 : to release from restraint 2 : to make looser 3 : to relieve (the bowels) of constipation 4 : to cause or permit to become less strict -- often used with up intransitive senses : to become loose or looser

    --
    ............ no.
  35. Deja Vu? by beebware · · Score: 1

    Wasn't the personal domain thing the point of the proposed .pers TLD?
    As for trademarks - well, we'll be working on uneven ground there. I could hold the trademark for 'Slashdot' here in the UK, Andover would own it in the US - who is entitled to it? I also believe there is 'Dominoes Pizza' and another 'Dominoes' company - both owning the 'Dominoes' trademark, but in different 'fields'.
    The UK had a resonable idea with it's .ltd.uk and .plc.uk where only company who have registered with the UK's Government House are entitled to one of these domains.
    Sounds good in theory - but can anyone work around, simply, the unsolved questions?
    Richy C.
    --

    1. Re:Deja Vu? by AndrewD · · Score: 2

      There isn't a work-round for Companies-House filings. It's first-come-first-served for limited companies' (equivalent to US Incs) names and there's jack you can do about someone getting in first.

      Your only remedy is in trademark infringement if the company trades under a name you're using, or, if it's a squatter company, waiting until dormancy forces it off the register.

      --

      -- AndrewD

      A Maze of Twisty Little Laws, All Different.

    2. Re:Deja Vu? by BrianW · · Score: 2
      Government House

      Or, as the page on the other side of the link (not to mention the domain itself) suggests, Companies House...

  36. Re:Agreed, upon further review. by bradleyjg · · Score: 1

    "I've read twenty or so of the cases from the link supplied by ekmo above, and I still haven't found a decision that I disagree with.
    Most of the transfers happened because the current owner of the domain failed to respond to the dispute notice. "

    I don't see why not responding should be automatic proof of guilt. It seems to me the burden of proof (and a heavy burden at that) should be but upon the complainant.

    Bradley

  37. Confusing article header by Outland+Traveller · · Score: 5

    Not to be a nitpicking editor, but the slashdot writeup of this article is a bit confusing.

    WIPO is considering some new rules which would make it easier for plaintiffs to get domain names which are '"geographical terms," individuals' personal names and "tradenames"'.

    I think it would be clearer to say that WIPO is considering some new rules that force people to give up domain names which are geographical terms, individuals' personal names, and fall into the loosely defined catagory of "tradenames".

    .... and have even transferred domains away from defendants who were acting in good faith (read: cybersquatting).

    I think you mean to say that WIPO is forcing people to give up their domain names even when they are NOT cybersquatting.

    The story also discusses how WIPO now gets the lion's share of the domain name disputes because they rule for the plaintiff the most often.

    What the poster is trying to say is that people who bring domain disputes get to choose which organization hears their case. WIPO has a track record of finding for the defendent 84% of the time, much more than competing organizations, so they are the favoured choice of people bringing such suits.

    I personally don't understand how this ludricrious idea of letting the plantiff pick the court ever got off the ground! What kind of f*cked up legal system works this way?!?

    -OT
  38. Re:This is seriously sad... by p0six · · Score: 1

    Dude. These names that are purely for the convience of the human operator are pure money. Precisely BECUASE they are for human convience. For instance, when I wanted advice on a pet. My first instinct was to go to "www.pets.com". Millions of people do this everyday. This translates to millions of hits, and potentially a Lot Of Money. No wonder Big Business has a huge instrest in this.

    On the flip side, I would be sorta annoyed if I went to a "www.somethingorother.com" and all I got was a page saying "I'm holding this domain ransom until someone wants to pay me enough."

    There SHOULD be a way to arbitrate. I just don't know if this is a good way.

  39. Take a lesson from the Linux Advocacy HOWTO by Royster · · Score: 2

    Polite, well worded comments are useful. Abusive, ungrammatical or threatening comments actually hurt the cause.

    Railing against the WIPO for even considering such changes are off topic. Wail here. Write purposefully there.

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous sig, unfortunately the sig limit is too small to contain i
  40. Could there be a "Freenet" type alternative? by ToddN · · Score: 1
    First of all, I'm pissed that the UN has any say whatsoever over me as a US citizen. Secondly, has anybody looked into the possibility of a "freenet DNS" system with new TLDs? Something distributed and anonymous and redundant?

    I own several "generic term" domains, and had one email exchange with a troll who insisted that he owned the rights to a particular generic word. I not so politely told him to fork off.

    With the WIPO, it looks now like someone like him has a real means to cause me trouble now...?

    1. Re:Could there be a "Freenet" type alternative? by swdunlop · · Score: 1

      FreeNet, the project, doesn't really rely on each node having a discrete and named identify, AFAIK. It's the actual data that has a 'key' or name, and it shuffles from node to node, according to how often it is being accessed via that node.

      But yes, this looks like one of those cases where we should all just find a way to pick up our toys and play somewhere else. The DNS bureaucracy is now quite firmly in the pocket of 'e-business', and perhaps it's time to just toss it aside and move to something more anarchic.

      Here's an idea.. On each local machine, maintain a list of 'top-level' hosts, each of which are running a resolution service mapping out to a considerable portion of the network. Then, each host maintains a map to more hosts.. And so on, and so on. There could be multiple ways to resolve to an address, this way, and if you didn't like the behavior of one host, you could simply transition to another.

      www@amazon@CorporateProvider (CorporateProvider being some company you've entered into your local mappings.)

      www@slashdot@CorporateProvider
      www@slashdot@gnu
      www@slashdot@eff

      Don't laugh, but before I actually started using the internet, this is how I thought the DNS system functioned. Sure, it's a bit more chaotic than the current system, but it's also a lot harder for corporate interests to capture.

    2. Re:Could there be a "Freenet" type alternative? by Z4rd0Z · · Score: 1
      It has already been posted earlier today and I have discovered for myself that there are already alternatives available. Check out www.opennic.unrated.net or www.alternic.org.

      I decided to try out opennic. It's very easy to make use of them. If you're not running your own nameserver, it's just a matter of putting a couple of their public dns server addresses in /etc/resolv.conf (in linux or bsd), or in windows putting them under network configuration, I believe. They have the instructions on their site for various operating systems.

      If you are running a nameserver, you only have to make a small change to named.conf to get it to point at their root servers rather than ICANN's. It also is compatible with the "official" dns, so you will still be able to resolve all the standard addresses as before. Opennic also cooperates with other alternative standards, such as alternic, so you can check out, for example, .porn or .xxx websites (not that I would).

      The system is still in its youth, but I think it's very exciting.

      --
      You had me at "dicks fuck assholes".
  41. The real problem... by ChaosEmerald · · Score: 2

    In the US court system, both the plaintif and the defendent have to agree to the jury members. This is done so that neither side can choose people that are obviously bias for them. However, according to the CNet article, when you have a domain name dispute, only the plaintif chooses the "jury" (the group that ends up settling the dispute), so of course they are going to choose the group that is most likely to rule for them!

    Doesn't this give more power to the plaintif than the defendent? If I created a group of /.ers, and some how got ICANN accredited, then if any one of you sued Microsoft, saying that you make small software and therefore deserve the domain microsoft.com more thant MS, you would just need to choose the /. dispute resolution to win! Is it just me, or does that seem silly? Of course you shouldn't win, but you would!

    --

    I am a bad speler. Please ignore speling meestakes in me poast.
  42. How to make the WIPO's collective head explode... by InfinityWpi · · Score: 1
    new rules which would make it easier for plaintiffs to get domain names which are '"geographical terms," individuals' personal names and "tradenames"'

    Have a man named George River, a company called George River, and an apartment complex called George River all file cases claiming that they should own georgeriver.com, and not the current owner, the George River Tour Group.

  43. Shafted by jari · · Score: 3

    if you put wipo through babelfish (Russian to English), it translates as "shaft"

    Seems quite appropriate really :)

  44. Re:So what are the alternatives? by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1

    Okay, Infinet says that they don't administrate norfolk.va.us either (They claim that the whois information is wrong). They referred me to "Pilot" which is owned by Infinet but has separate offices.

    Left a voicemail message for Natalie P. (No, not Portman, you troll!)

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  45. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by stephenbooth · · Score: 1

    Actually he's a sculptor.

    Some friends and I have looked at his work and feel that it has little merit.

    Stephen

    --
    "Don't write down to your readers, the only people less intelligent than you can't read" - Sign on Newspaper Office Wall
  46. Re:The Constitution is not a problem by sqlrob · · Score: 1

    And any amendment requires 2/3 vote of the populace (IIRC).

    Can you see an amendment that allows foreign rule passing that muster? I don't think so.

  47. What about me? by joe630 · · Score: 1

    My name is Ben Sherman, which is also the name of a shirt comany in England. Will this shirt company be able to come after me now? Are the "Person's Names" mentioned in the article makde to protect buisness that have people's names or celebrities? Is anyone else in the same boat?

  48. Re:WIPO.org.uk told you - WIPO are power Mad by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    Sorry Max - you are wrong. Domain names are considered Intellectual Property.

    Ask any big business that has taken them off the legal owner.

    They uses them to make money also. Why should Bank of America pay millions for loans.com?.

    They benefit no one but themselves.

    Like you say, big business are parasites.

  49. Re:This is seriously sad... by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    >I would be sorta annoyed if I went to a "www.somethingorother.com" and all I got was a page saying "I'm holding this domain ransom until someone wants to pay me enough."

    What is wrong with that, if it is generic "somethingorother"?

    As an individual, you pay many thousands to corporations for their Intellectual Property.

    If you owned "somethingorother.com", why should you not ask for a fair return for your Intellectual Property?

    You had the *idea* to buy it first. After all - *as you say* - This translates to millions of hits, and potentially a Lot Of Money.

    Perhaps you should go to WIPO and *give it to them for nothing.*

    The greedy corporations have got the arbitrators on their side - they don't need help.

    My protest site, WIPO.org.uk , is nothing to do with WIPO.org.

  50. Here is the comment I submitted... by under_score · · Score: 2
    I am very happy that a body of the United Nations has been established to handle domain name disputes. I understand that WIPO is considering expanding the conditions under which a domain name registration may be considered for transfer to a dispute plaintif. As a holder of several domains, all of which I am using or intend to use for legitimate personal or business purposes, I am quite concerned that the scope remain focused on the issue of "bad faith" registrations. I do not have any explicit problem with the scope being expanded to geographical names, trade names, and so forth, so long as the plaintif must demonstrate "bad faith" registration on the part of the defendant.

    Regardless of the content WIPO's final decision, I hope that WIPO will document carefully all the arguements for and against their decision so that the process may be as open to critical review as possible. Domain names are a very valuable commodity and many people have invested significant amounts of time, money, and more importantly, hope into developing web presenses. Do not let this historical effort, these "sunk" costs to become ignored.

    Thanks,
    Mishkin.

  51. Re:lame... by sconeu · · Score: 1

    Get in line, buddy! I'm suing scott.com first, and then you!

    Scott

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  52. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by ODiV · · Score: 1

    From the previous post:

    "So who gets the domain name ford.com? Ford Motor Company? Ford Musical Instruments? Betty Ford? Joe Ford, the guy down the street? Why should the one with the most money have any intrinsic right to the name? The internet's not just about commerce for big corporations."
    (bold is mine)

    "I feel that a decent way to address the problem is to actually hold register-ers to the purpose of the various top level domains."

    Um... 'nuff said?

  53. Re: purposeful comments by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1
    Here's the comment I submitted to WIPO:

    These new proposed rules tilt the scales in favor of big companies with well-funded legal departments WAY TOO MUCH. No matter what name I pick for my domain, if it is composed of prounounceable syllables, there is probably SOMEBODY, SOMEWHERE, whose business or personal name contains the same string of syllables. And even if there isn't, somebody could form a business tomorrow, trademark the name, and then steal my domain from me.

    In any case where there is a limited supply of resources and no clear, universally agreed-upon way to distribute them, the only rule that makes sense is "First come, first served."

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  54. Re:Who put the WIPO in charge? by Afterimage · · Score: 3
    ...And that's what worries me. Most of the time, when arbitration is called for, it is designed to be a mediation between two sides outside the legal process. This is in the hope that it will be resolved quickly and amicably (OK, with less venom) than going to court.

    However, by my understanding, *both* sides get a say in which arbitrator is used, ususally by submiting a list of sealed names of acceptible candidates from a master list. With this arrangement, ICANN has effectively given away the store. I think one of the few cases they ruled for a defendent was in the sting.com affair.

    I worry about this with my own domain name. There are a .com and .net, though they don't seem to be particularly worrisome now. In fact, I've not talked to either of them. But, say the .com gets a wild hair and says I'm infringing on their trade name? We registered about two months apart. I've managed to keep a working site for two years, they will disappear for a bit as they jump bandwidth providers. Would my constant activity and the fact that I don't do anything like they intend to do matter?

    Three years ago, a company wanted a domain because they were late to the party, and they paid money to get it. Now, they seem to be quite willing to sue or "arbitrate" when the deck is clearly stacked in their favor. "Not only aren't we going to pay you, we are going to make your life a living hell. Screw you for not having the foresight to know we want this domain."

    Makes me nervous.

    --
    --Humpty Dumpty was pushed!
  55. This is great! by mosch · · Score: 2

    My years of living in the amazon have paid off. Good-bye Jeff Bezos!
    ----------------------------

  56. Re:Amazing by catkinson · · Score: 1

    I for one would like to see Amazon's domain returned to it's rightful owners. The native people of the Amazonian rain forests, or at the very least, they should be given a subsidy for Amazon's show of (non)profitability off of their good name. One could even argue that they have a right to the name, having lived there for thousands of years before Amazon, or even this internet thing, caught on. (Some might say Amazon hasn't even really caught on yet, and they might be right) :)

  57. Where does this end? by grahamsz · · Score: 2

    Can i go out and litigate whoever has graham.com because i've been called graham since 1980?

    If it applies geographically then we'll soon have a bunch of tribes people taking over the worlds largest bookstore?

    In fact I believe i've seen a place called AltaVista, cant remember where though.

    But then can the british frozen food store take iceland.com from the country?

    Surely if we had a first come first served policy then all these disputes would be easily solved.

    At the end of the day if company X want X.com then they can set up their own domain servers and ask people nicely to use them... that way they can have their domain as can everyone else that wants X.com.

    Now as for IP addresses they are more of a problem, can I get 131.47.73.33 to match my phone number?

    1. Re:Where does this end? by daftgirl · · Score: 1
      I think there's an Altavista, NM.

  58. Not Quite by AndrewD · · Score: 2

    WIPO supplies arbitration services. ICANN undertakes to abide by the decisions of its accredited arbitrators. WIPO just happens to rule in favour of claimants a lot, and so gets a lot of that arbitration work because claimants naturally select the softest tribunal.

    As it happens, whatever that arbitration tribunal decides, it ought in theory to be reviewable by a court of competent jurisdiction (there are some wrinkles to this one in the UK following the Arbitration Act 1996), a fortiori if the Defendant didn't submit to the jurisdiction of the arbitratori and absolutely if the defendant can demonstrate reasonable grounds for suspecting bias.

    Your hypothetical /. members' arbitration panel, if it were to take a decision like the one you mention, would not only be making a decision that most courts would laugh themselves silly over, but would probably be exposing itself for liability on the grounds of bad faith.

    Essentially, what I'm saying is that these arbitration mechanisms work a bit better than a cursory examination would suggest: there are checks and balances even if they aren't immediately obvious from news reports about the thing.

    --

    -- AndrewD

    A Maze of Twisty Little Laws, All Different.

  59. Jurisdiction by thesparkle · · Score: 2

    I would ignore any judgement from WIPO or any other UN-related organization. But, I have to admit, just the suggestion of the UN making judgements and having authority over individual's personal property scares me just a little bit; and I am not even one of those black heliocopter loons!

    And although I can ignore the UN, (heck my country, the US, does not even pay their bill to them), that does not preclude ICANN or some other organization choice to abide by WIPO's rulings which may leave some of us in the cold. I mean, who knows what this UN's bodies motivation may be?

    By the sound of the crew.com debacle, they may only side with corporations and not with individuals, for instance.

    Scary.

    1. Re:Jurisdiction by thesparkle · · Score: 2

      Ah, more information than I knew about. Give credit where credit is due. Thanks for the correction and the heads up. I care not for squatters anymore than the next person.

    2. Re:Jurisdiction by plumby · · Score: 1

      By the sound of the crew.com debacle, they may only side with corporations and not with individuals, for instance.

      Much as I hate corporations trampling on the little guy, this doesn't seem to be the case with crew.com.

      As far as I can tell, someone registered 50+ domain names, and had no particular plans for using them himself. In the case of crew.com, he had also created the subdomain j.crew.com. Both these sites pointed at J. Crew's web site. So he certainly knew of their existance and in the case of j.crew.com was deliberately using their name. He also seemed to be asking for a "non-trivial" amount of money to let them have the domain. This seems a pretty clear case of cybersquatting to me. If it had been someone using the site to give details of his "crew"s activities then it would be different, but in this case it seems understandable.

  60. Re:Who put the WIPO in charge? by CoreDump · · Score: 2
    ICANN put the WIPO in charge. ICANN doesn't hear domain disputes directly. The plaintiff gets to choose from a list of recognized arbitrators to decide the domain dispute. WIPO is one of the organizations recognized by ICANN.

    • ICANN's UDRP
    • ICANN's list of approved arbitrators

      The complaintant ( the company that wants to take over a domain for example ) gets to choose the arbitrator.

      The implications of this are very serious. If WIPO makes it very easy for corporations to "take back" domains they want, think what happens to the little guy ( worse than what already has happened... ). This is generally not good news.


    ------------------------------------------------ ------------
    --

    ---
    Segmentation Fault ( core dumped )

  61. If you're so ticked off... by Zordak · · Score: 1

    I read the article and I agree that the WIPO is in bed with whoever has the most cash. For example, if The Digital Divas brought Micro$haft's blatant violation of the DititalDiva domain to the WIPO, guess who would win (that must be where their 16% finding for the defendent comes from).

    My question is, how many of the people crying foul on the Slashdot pages have bothered to follow the link to send a message to WIPO where somebody besides our own may actually read it.

    Do not teach Confucius to write Characters

    --

    Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
  62. Re:WIPO.org.uk told you - WIPO are power Mad by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    He could have also offered to sell it to Jethro Tull, Joth Tupper; jt-actuary.com, or Taylor Made Records - James "JT" Taylor, voice of Kool and the Gang, John Tyler Comunity College; jt.cc.va.us, or millions of others. So in a free market, what is wrong with that?

  63. Re:It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by gilroy · · Score: 2
    Blockquoth the poster:
    Companies need to be able to protect their intellectual property from people who are using it in bad faith.
    And here we see why the whole concept of intellectual "property" is on shaky ground. Can McDonalds the mega-fast-food chain really claim to "own" the word "McDonald's"? Does it make sense if we allow them to make such a claim? Why do we let anyone "own" any part of the language?

    The fact of the matter is, fraud laws are nearly enough to avoid any abuse of words requiring trademark. The trademark system -- and now, its absurd, surreal extension into domain namespace -- is merely a front for a crooked scheme, an attempt to carve out pieces of our common ideaspace. It should probably never have been allowed; it certainly should not be enshrined and expanded.

  64. Re:Amazing by Ded+Bob · · Score: 1

    It certainly looks like that. I have a domain name as well: "lastname".org. I don't serve much off the web server, but I use the domain for e-mail quite a bit. Some of these rulings I have read ruled against people since they were not using the domain according to the definition of HTTP service. All other services do not appear to count. These people making the decisions are obviously ignorant of how the Internet (Global Information Infrastructure) can run. Sigh!

  65. Solution - Forget WIPO by jyuter · · Score: 2

    A competing body, eResolution, found for the plaintiffs only 47 percent of the time.

    The answer is don't accept WIPO as a binding arbitration - use eResolution. I don't think you have to use a specific body, but if someone takes you to arbitration, don't both sides get to pick the arbiter?



    Being with you, it's just one epiphany after another

    1. Re:Solution - Forget WIPO by aliebrah · · Score: 1
      but if someone takes you to arbitration, don't both sides get to pick the arbiter?

      No, just the plaintiff.

  66. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by robl · · Score: 1

    YYANALAIS. (Yes, you are not a lawyer, and it shows ;^)

    The courts have ruled that it's not the one with the most money that get the domain name. It's the one whose brand would occur the most damage if brand "dilution" were allowed to occur.

    The courts see it like this. If you go up to most people on the street and ask them what "Ford" makes, most of the people are going to say cars.

    The fact is "Ford" is a nationally recognized brand name. And it is certainly more nationally recognized than say, "Ford Musical Instruments". So of course Ford Motor Company deserves the domain ford.com.

  67. crew.com != jcrew.com by beefarino · · Score: 1

    Still you have to wonder why jcrew deserves crew.com.

    1. Re:crew.com != jcrew.com by tagishsimon · · Score: 1
      although j.crew could be construed to be jcrew, and this appeared to be one factor in the decision. Another factor was that the Responent was advertising domain names for sale and had established j.crew.com as a subdomain.

      In the absence of any competitors for the Crew name, jcrew versus asquatter was no contest.

      Moreover, having scanned through the decisions of WIPO versus those of eResolution it strikes me that many of WIPO's cases seem more clear cut than those presented to eResolutions. I do not have the time right now to establish whether the increased market share allegation is true, but it seems the case that WIPO has always had the larger share of the market. I suspect a modicum of journalistic hubris.

  68. Re:Who put the WIPO in charge? by TCaptain · · Score: 1

    Three years ago, a company wanted a domain because they were late to the party, and they paid money to get it. Now, they seem to be quite willing to sue or "arbitrate" when the deck is clearly stacked in their favor. "Not only aren't we going to pay you, we are going to make your life a living hell. Screw you for not having the foresight to know we want this domain."

    Looking over news over the last few years, its increasingly the trend to sue rather than to pay. It seems that companies have learned that its easy and cheaper to use their attorney on retainers than it is to sit down and deal fairly. They do this with the little guy, because in that instance its GUARANTEED that he can't hire legal clout like they have and can't afford to deal with the hassles these people are paid to dish out 24h a day if need be. They also do this with competitors (ie: Patent cases) and smaller companies. Its a sad commmentary, makes me nervous too, but who said the world had to be fair?

    "I'm not a procrastinator, I'm temporally challenged" - myself

    --
    "I'm not a procrastinator, I'm temporally challenged"
  69. Would the WIPO give katie.com to penguin? by stx23 · · Score: 1

    Go to haddock.org and follow the katie.com threads.
    I would estimate that in this case the WIPO would rule in favour of Penguin, forcing the real Katie to give up her domain. I might be wrong, but this smacks of capitalistic forces squeezing out the intelligensia who built this network for them in the first place. Is it any wonder that people are looking to FreeNet as as somewhere to escape to?

  70. No, just sloppy writing by bobalu · · Score: 1

    Odds are he just forgot to type the "not" in front of "good faith", but you if complain about English mistakes from the editors here you'll usually get whacked by a moderator, even if the mistake utterly changes the meaning of the story.

    --
    The revolution will NOT be televised.
  71. No, that's the problem by MO! · · Score: 1
    The issue at stake is that it is the Plaintiff's right to choose the arbiter, the defendant has no say in the matter.

    (re)Read the article.

    --
    I AM, therefore I THINK!
  72. Americans ignoring the UN by Cardinal+Biggles · · Score: 1

    I'm amazed at the amount of US Americans angrily remarking that any UN-related organization should be ignored because they have nothing to say over them because they're US Citizens, so there, ha ha.

    Ever heard of treaties, guys? Sometimes even the USA has to agree to those, and for the things to make any sense at all, they should have the force of law (after an elected parliament has agreed, of course).

    Now I dislike intellectual property as much as the next right-thinking person, but clearly if it's decided we're going to have it anyway, it's not that unreasonable to have a global body arbitrating any conflicts, or is it?

    After all, it is the internet. It has been for a while now, you know.

    Or are you saying, along with the DVD-CCA, that we should all just shut the hell up and let you US Americans decide for us? I couldn't argue with that, of course.

  73. Re:Amazing by Eccles · · Score: 1

    I for one would like to see Amazon's domain returned to it's rightful owners.

    The Amazon women were apparently mythical, and tales about them existed long before the river was named. South America doesn't have first dibs on that name.

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  74. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by titus-g · · Score: 2

    e.g. UN Human Rights Charter thingy, IIRC (i.e. I'm probably just making it up) the US signed this, some judge found it unconstitutional, now it isn't recognised as law.

    --

    ~ppppppppö

  75. Agreed, upon further review. by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1
    I've read twenty or so of the cases from the link supplied by ekmo above, and I still haven't found a decision that I disagree with.

    Most of the transfers happened because the current owner of the domain failed to respond to the dispute notice.

    And in the few cases where the reasoning behind decision wasn't crystal-clear, there was usually a dissenting opinion recorded.

    I have to admit that, from the evidence I've reviewed, they're doing a pretty good job so far. Still, "current performance does not guarantee future results", as the stockbroker would say. I'd still be wary of granting them too much discretionary power.

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
    1. Re:Agreed, upon further review. by AndrewD · · Score: 2

      If the defendant offers no evidence or argument, whatever the claimant says (within reason) has to stand as the finding of the court. That pretty much automatically discharges any burden of proof you care to impose: if the other side declines to raise reasonable doubt, the Claimant sure as buggery isn't going to do it for him. A fortiori where the burden imposed is "balance of probabilities" - if the defendant puts nothing in his side, the tribunal is again stuck with only the claimant's side of the story to go on.

      --

      -- AndrewD

      A Maze of Twisty Little Laws, All Different.

  76. A modest proposal by HiThere · · Score: 1

    The decisions that I glanced at seemed reasonable. Unfortunately, this is today's reading. Any centralized locus of control is inherently subject to abuse. I nearly always consider them either evidence of poor design, or, occasionally, I attribute self-serving motives to the designer. Usually, however, it's poor design. This appears to be another such case. The current board seems to be attempting to do a good job. Unfortunately, one cannot count on all future boards being similar. If there is still time for a redesign, it should be started at once! If there is not, then thought should be given as to means for circumvention, and planning started immediately.

    Unfortunately, there seems to be an inverse relationship between the ability to engage in proper system design, and the ability to acquire sufficient political power to implement it. People want action NOW!, whereas proper system design takes not only time and care, but also beta testing, and redesign.

    How would one design a distributed name allocation system? I would propose a contention based system that added points for each unique visitor that went to the name, and found what they were looking for there. Sort of "Anyone can register for any name. When you initially register you are awarded a point score of 0. Points are signed int's. When someone goes to a site by name, they either accept it, or click on a button that says "Next Candidate". Sites are visited in order by score. The function of an area DNS server is to maintain a list of scored names. You can register with a local DNS server, and your name will propagate up to the global DNS servers. Each geographic area has a hierarchy of DNS servers, with their own list of scores for the names (so JohnSmith@my.home in Dallas will retrieve locally in Dallas as opposed the the JohnSmith@my.home in Oswego, even though globally the Oswego address dominates).

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  77. Where's the pepto? by Eccles · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who feels physically ill when reading about this sort of thing?

    --
    Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
  78. ONE Rule by mach-5 · · Score: 1

    There should only be ONE rule:

    1. I buy domain name first, I own it for good and do what I want with it for as long as I want. First come/First serve.

    That won't solve the problem of cybersquatters, but this isn't communism. Business is business.

    I own one domain name...dicklong.com (no site yet) because it is relavent to my personal name. So does this mean I would win or lose if some porn site wanted to battle it out with me?

  79. I posted the following on their RFC form by Thu+Anon+Coward · · Score: 1

    I posted the following to their RFC form. keep in mind, this is a parody, not racist. it's just the way the letters worked out

    "My name is Whitey Powers and I have an organization called Whites In Power Only. I want this to be an international organization, but I can't because you have stolen my domain name that I had planned to use, www.WIPO.int
    If I appeal to your WIPO panel, will they revert your URL to me? why not? you do this in 84% of other cases! or are you just a bunch of idiots and hypocrites?"

    --



    I'm good with numbers - .45, 7.62, 9.....
  80. Re:Amazing by HobNob · · Score: 1

    Actually, on looking through the rulings, I'm bound to admit that most of them are quite fair. They still seem biased towards companies rather than individuals (even for .org domains, for which they seem to be ignoring the old non-commercial organization rule), and emphasis 'use of domain to offer goods and services' an awful lot, but they're not as bad as the more publicised cases lead me to believe.

    As for the web-vs-email thing, this came up in the zero.com case, where a guy using the domain for email (not web hosting) was challenged by a company holding the trademark. One of their arguments was thay he wasn't using the domain and thus was squatting. The WIPO admitted that the WWW is just one of the uses for a domain, the guy had been legitimately using it as an email addresss, and he won the case.

    The best way to hang onto your domain seems to be: Publicise it a lot - get lots of evidence out there that you use the domain 'in good faith' and it is associated with yourself - get your email address and web page listed in directories, etc.
    Also, if contacted by a company who want your domain, don't try to sell it to them. Say it's not for sale is they ask to buy it. Offering the domain for $nnnn seems to be used as evidence for cybersquatting in many of the cases.

  81. So in other words... by MO! · · Score: 1
    You're nothing but a stinkin' squatter yourself!

    If you were unable to work, then how did you pay for the domain registrations? Seems that essential items like food, clothes, and shelter would be a more appropriate use of funds.

    As for being your Intellectual Property, give me a break! If you use someone elses Trademarked name, you're using their Intellectual Property!

    Domain names are not equivalent to land or other tangible products one would "invest" in. People who take advantage of a system such as DNS to make a quick buck are nothing but Losers in my book!

    --
    I AM, therefore I THINK!
    1. Re:So in other words... by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

      >You're nothing but a stinkin' squatter yourself!

      That is your *totally uninformed* opinion. You obviously know nothing about how ICANN have held up TLDs for many years and the TM lobbies efforts to take over the Internet DNS.

      >If you were unable to work, then how did you pay for the domain registrations? Seems that essential items like food, clothes, and shelter would be a more appropriate use of funds.

      I was given a small sum for ill health retirement. It would have run out within a short period of time. I had to look out for my family still. See my health warning on skilful.com.

      As for being your Intellectual Property, give me a break! If you use someone elses Trademarked name, you're using their Intellectual Property!

      I have bought generic names, which greedy corporates will still try and steal.

      Domain names are not equivalent to land or other tangible products one would "invest" in. People who take advantage of a system such as DNS to make a quick buck are nothing but Losers in my book!

      Again you show your lack of knowledge. Stocks and shares are not tangible. As you have to resort to insults - if brains were dynamite, you would not have enough to blow your hat off.

    2. Re:So in other words... by MO! · · Score: 1
      Again you show your lack of knowledge. Stocks and shares are not tangible. As you have to resort to insults - if brains were dynamite, you would not have enough to blow your hat off.

      OK, let's follow your stock analogy, since it fits better than land does. I'll ask a simple question:

      Can I sell you common stock in corporation "My Analogy, Inc." if in fact "My Analogy, Inc." has issued no common stock? Or if there is no actual corporation call "My Analogy, Inc."?

      Answer - NO! That would be considered fraud, and I'd be subject to criminal prosecution for attempting to do so.

      So, if the domain "myanalogyinc.com" does not exist, how can it be considered property? The fact you register the name without a legitimate domain using it, is more like fraud than land speculation or a stock investment.

      Does this make sense to you yet? Registering domain names under the guise of speculating/squatting/etc. is an abuse of the DNS system and it's purpose. Plain and simple.

      No insults, just logic.

      --
      I AM, therefore I THINK!
    3. Re:So in other words... by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

      You over-complicate things. It is a lot simpler than that.

      Take my domain name - skilful.com. Is it FordMotors.com? Why should I not sell it for profit?

      Like, if I bought a baseball cards for 10 cents, why should I not sell it for $1.265 million? Like a grade 8 Honus Wagner was just sold for. No difference.

      Why do you not complain about the corporates abuse the DNS? They use it as a blinking trademark system (TMS).

      I suppose you have no wish to offend your bosses. You better go take them a cup of java.

  82. ignoring rules means more profit. by Greg@RageNet · · Score: 1

    NSI ignored its rules and actively encourgaged people to abuse the TLD conventions.. It's simple, each domain means another $100/mo for NSI. 'registering .com? register .net and .org too', hence making NSI three times the money.

    I remember when NSI was handed the TLD registration contracts, back then we were 'naieve' in that we thought the newcomers to the internet would be good neigbours just as everyone up to that point had been. Nobody expected how much of a mess people out for scratch would cause. Hindsight being 20/20 the government and the community should have had more oversight and required NSI to play by the established rules (RFC's).

    Now we have a mess where the TLD's are meaningless and we may as well allow registration in the TLD namespace. www.coke or www.intel

    -- Greg

    --
    Slashdot, would a spell-checker for posting be too much to ask? It's not rocket science!
  83. Re:It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by AlainB · · Score: 1

    Why can't we just get rid of ICANN and WIPO and whoever else want's to rule the domain registration game.
    We could simply make some first come first served rule and rewrite a few browsers and name server and run a parallel InterNet.
    Maybe someone from the FSF could write the rules and maintain the registry.
    The only right that would be given to FSF would be related to the .fsf top domain name and they would simply keep a registry for the remaining names.

    Alain

  84. Re:The Constitution is not a problem by sqlrob · · Score: 1

    But are those Constitutions originally based on saying "Fuck You" to foreign powers?

    It may happen, but I tend to doubt it. Look at the violence of the Seattle WTO protests.

  85. Re:Support Opennic! by Z4rd0Z · · Score: 1

    I just took your advice and it's awesome to be able to point your browser at an address with a new domain. The only problem is there is still a great shortage of addresses within these new tlds as far as I can tell. Now, I'm going to send an email to my ISP requesting that they support opennic as well. We'll see what happens!

    --
    You had me at "dicks fuck assholes".
  86. Support Opennic! by FreeUser · · Score: 3

    If you don't like how ICANN operates, what alternatives do you have? Does ICANN have a government-granted monopoly on com/net/org addresses?

    I strongly urge you to use and support opennic. While not as subversive as I would prefer (I would have relegated all ICANN domains to domain.com.icann, rathar than respecting their .ocm domains, but that's just me) they do cooperate with other alternative DNS heiarchies (e.g. alternic) and are compatible with ICANN. They are also very democratic about how TLDs are given out, and are compatible with ICANN.

    This means you can still resolve all ICANN names, but in addition you can resolve alternic, opennic, and various other competitor's TLDs as well.

    ICANN has been given a monopoly by our governments, primarilly because our governments cannot (or will not) imagine a system in which there is not some central authority. It is up to us, as individuals and as ISPs, to thwart this powergrab at the grass roots level, by supporting independent, democratic, and popularist efforts to take back control of our internet.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Support Opennic! by bakunin · · Score: 1

      So, why don't you register a name, then? How about mammalia.null? ;-)

    2. Re:Support Opennic! by Z4rd0Z · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I will, bakunin. Perhaps I will.

      --
      You had me at "dicks fuck assholes".
  87. Re:Amazing by HobNob · · Score: 1

    Interesting point. According to WIPO's proposal, they could be booted by, say, a local Brazillian company that offers Amazon river tours. Yeah, right. And I'm confused about the 'personal names' thing. Does that mean that Joe Random McDonald is going to be able to take away www.mcdonalds.com? Of course not, because just like nearly every time they have before, WIPO are going to rule for the biggest company with the most expensive lawyers.

  88. Yes, they do. by MO! · · Score: 1
    They were appointed by the US government with the agreement of *most* countries involved in Internet related affairs. This removed the power previously held exclusively by Network Solutions, and gave it to this committee consisting of global representatives (at least in theory).

    --
    I AM, therefore I THINK!
  89. Place and Personal Names by shaper · · Score: 1

    IANAL but I remember reading some recommendation that one NOT include a personal name or place name in a company or product name. The reasoning was that it is much more difficult to maintain a trademark for a name whose "ownership" cannot easily be established. The base implication was that people have basic rights to their own name and actual places have things like history and governments on their side.

    So, for example, Greg's Super Smooth Shaving Cream could not force me to change my name from Greg to something else, and furthermore my name Greg would have legal identity value for me separate from Greg, Inc. And Washington Karbonated Kola could not force a certain large national capitol to change its name. Anyone more familiar with this?

  90. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by Cardinal+Biggles · · Score: 1

    So who gets the domain name ford.com? Ford Motor Company? Ford Musical Instruments? Betty Ford? Joe Ford, the guy down the street?

    Now this may be a wacky idea, but why not use the branches of the tree that DNS was designed to be? I mean, if there is an argument, split the thing into sub-zones, like cars.ford.com and music.ford.com.

    They might even jointly fund a nice page to appear on www.ford.com directing the user to the right place.

    I'm being hopelessly optimistic, I know...

  91. How about re-arbitration? by lar3ry · · Score: 2
    OK. It is my understanding that if I have bigcompany.com registered, and some big company decides that they want my domain, then uner the resolution policy, big company can select the WIPO to arbitrate the dispute.

    I, as a defendant, don't have any choice in the selection of the arbitrator. I protest, knowing the WIPO only looks at the $$$ of the big company and isn't interested in little guys like me, and ignore the WIPO. As a result, the WIPO orders me to transfer bigcompany.com to the plaintiff and my registrar hands it over to them (according to ICANN rules).

    Now, say I have been doing business as www.bigcompany.com for a few years before that big ole company had even thought of the internet. I decide that it's not fair.

    Therefore, would I be able to REARBITRATE, and pick my own arbitrator (since I'd be the plaintiff now)... an arbitrator that's a little more partial to the "little guys" and make the same claim on the big company, which is now the defendant?

    If so, then I can see a big see-saw happening.

    What I would prefer to see is:
    1. Plaintiff wants bigcompany.com. They make a complaint and select an arbitrator.

    2. Defendant gets notified, and has the option to one of the following:
      • Answer the dispute to the selected arbitrator, or
      • Make a request to select another arbitrator, whereupon plaintiff and defendant should be able to select a more suitable arbitrator (how this is done is left as an academic excercise).
      • Ignore the complaint completely, effectively giving up his rights to further recourse in the future.


    Of course, the defendant should be notified by email and snail mail at the addresses in the WHOIS databases as well as postmaster@[the disputed domain]) in order to prevent any mishaps where a defendant that is on holiday may come home to find that he is in default because of a ridiculously short time to answer...!

    This would be a little less "quick and dirty" but would prevent looking like either the plaintiff or defendant has any edge over the other except for the merits of the actual dispute.

    --
    --
    "May I have ten thousand marbles, please?"
  92. Re:Amazing by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 1
    ... just like nearly every time they have before, WIPO are going to rule for the biggest company with the most expensive lawyers.
    Untrue and unfair. I would have thought so, too, but then I took the time to read some of the cases from the link thoughtfully provided by Ekmo above.

    In every case where the defendant was actually using the domain to provide goods or services, the transfer request was denied.

    The current rules seem to work out okay.

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  93. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by robl · · Score: 1

    They had at one point suggested a whole new slew of TLD's at one point. So if you wanted cars... go to ford.cars. For music, ford.music. Beer, ford.beer. etc...

    That makes better sense, because then everyone gets their own domain name, and no cooperation is necessary.

  94. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by wdremington · · Score: 1

    When a Treaty directly conflicts with the US Constitution, the Supreme Court has held that the Constitution wins. This is, btw, contrary to international law and is the cause of some concern because under international law a country need not actually be a signatory of a treaty to be bound by it. But then, international law is a bunch of hooey and until the majority of voting members of the UN General Assembly are free democracies I have no problem with the US selectively ignoring it.

  95. Challenge The System by edibleplastic · · Score: 1
    I think we should test the system!

    Gerald Ford should sue Ford Motor Company for the right to use ford.com

    Dennis Miller should sue Dennis Miller Associates for dennismiller.com

    The only way this can be resolved is by actually forcing the issue again and again. (FYI Check out Madonna.com for somebody who's already doing this.)

  96. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by stephenbooth · · Score: 1

    . As a FREE American, I hate the idea of any FOREIGN power claiming it has the right to make rules and laws in MY country.

    Given that one of the major complaints that has repeatedly been made about the UN is how it is effectively dominated by the US and WIPO is part of the UN I find this statement quite amusing really.

    It's a funny old world, really.

    I've just discovered that stephenbooth.com has been registered by someone in Scotland and stephenbooth.co.uk has been registered by freenetname. Right! Whats WIPOs phone number? I'm gonna sue! Damn cyber squatters!

    Stephen

    --
    "Don't write down to your readers, the only people less intelligent than you can't read" - Sign on Newspaper Office Wall
  97. Re:It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by Mtgman · · Score: 1

    I'm not so sure the analogy holds. I choose my domain name, I don't choose my 1-800 number if I don't want to. I've never heard of people signing up for 1-800 numbers which would spell out things like dom-inoe and then not using it and just waiting until the company called them then selling it to them.

    Companies need to be able to protect their intellectual property from people who are using it in bad faith. The problem is, who defines "bad faith?" The definitions being used right now are pretty poor. I'm going to post a reply to the main thread where I think the WIPO was really wrong and showed it's colors as "the corporate friend."

    Steven

    --
    -- I have marked myself unwilling to moderate-- I don't have other accounts to artificially inflate the karma of
  98. Who has "more" right to a domain name? by Mtgman · · Score: 1

    Cybersquatting is wrong, everyone knows that. I think the vast majority of the controversy over this issue is the definitions people like the WIPO use to decide if someone is a squatter or not. All these seem to fall under personal judgement of the arbiter in most cases. We need clearer definitions of what is and what isn't cybersquatting.

    I looked through the case history of the WIPO one time, it was very interesting. I especially remember one case.

    There were two companies, the defendant was a small home-based textile business which sold things like doilies and stuff, the plaintiff was a larger multinational textile business which sold doilies and stuff. The plaintiff had been in business for years and had recognized trademarks on the name(there was no indication that the home-based business knew of the other's existance when they choose the name or registered the domain), but they hadn't gone into cyberspace yet.

    Meanwhile, this little home-based business was selling their doilies through the internet, only had the one domain registered, was actively using it and still showed no signs of knowledgeably treading on the other companies trademark. Then one day the big company decided they wanted to branch out into cyberspace. They found the little companies website, and took it to the WIPO immediately. I'll give you one guess how the WIPO ruled.

    So now the little home-based business has to change all it's flyers that were probably posted at the local YMCA, all thier business cards and stationary, and totally re-do their website and any deals they had with things like VeriSign to provide a secure web ordering environment. Basically they have to start up the business all over again. This kind of capital is almost impossible to generate when you start a business, now some random company(even though they were old, and fairly large, they weren't high profile and they certainly weren't a household name) they didn't even know existed takes them to the WIPO and now they have to pay startup costs all over again.

    What does this say about the American Dream? You better be damn sure you aren't dreaming on the same wavelength as anyone with more resources than you, that's what it says.

    Steven

    --
    -- I have marked myself unwilling to moderate-- I don't have other accounts to artificially inflate the karma of
  99. Re:It's Actually "Losen" by blameless · · Score: 1

    Main Entry: loosen
    Pronunciation: 'lü-s&n
    Function: verb
    Inflected Form(s): loosened; loosening /'lüs-ni[ng], 'lü-s&n-i[ng]/
    Date: 14th century
    transitive senses
    1 : to release from restraint
    2 : to make looser
    3 : to relieve (the bowels) of constipation
    4 : to cause or permit to become less strict -- often used with up
    intransitive senses : to become loose or looser.

    Duh.

    --

    Browser? I barely know her!
  100. Re:It's Actually "Losen" by mclearn · · Score: 1

    I refer you to: Mirriam Webster Dictionary

    Main Entry: loosen
    Pronunciation: 'lü-s&n
    Function: verb
    Inflected Form(s): loosened; loosening /'lüs-ni[ng], 'lü-s&n-i[ng]/
    Date: 14th century
    transitive senses
    1 : to release from restraint
    2 : to make looser
    3 : to relieve (the bowels) of constipation
    4 : to cause or permit to become less strict -- often used with up
    intransitive senses : to become loose or looser

  101. from the it-was-right-in-the-first-place dept. by protactin · · Score: 1


    Nope, "loosen" is correct. :)
    </correction>

  102. Who put the WIPO in charge? by Nemesys · · Score: 2

    I don't understand why the WIPO has
    any jurisdiction whatsoever ...

    1. Re:Who put the WIPO in charge? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Sso what if you chose a legal court as the arbitrator ?? Do you have that option ?

    2. Re:Who put the WIPO in charge? by evanbd · · Score: 3

      Had you read the article, it explained that the ICANN allows plaintifs to pick the arbitration body. As the WIPO arbitrates such disputes and finds for plaintifs 84% of the time, plaintiffs pick WIPO. So, the WIPO has majority market share, and they are producing new guidelines. ICANN basically put WIPO in charge.

      ---

  103. Speculation != Squatting by Convergence · · Score: 2

    Anytime a new place opens up. Whether that be the DNS tree, a new patch of land, or the Ultima Online world, there will be real estate speculators. Those who go first will get the prime real estate and will sell it to others who come in later.

    Why, when this occurs in the DNS tree is it called squatting? Is it called squatting if someone purchases a lot of land in Silicon Valley, expecting to sell it for 3x the price in 2 years? Is it squatting if someone got into Ultima in the beginning and managed to build a huge castle, something which noone else can do as there's not enough land?

    The words you choose *DO* make a difference. This is DNS speculation... The only problem is that instead of a lot of rich people/companies doing it, it's individuals who got in first. The companies don't like it, and call those individuals who thought that 'sell.com' 'clean.com', 'ford.com' domain squatters. That way it's easier to steal their property from them.

    If I own ford.com, and I'm not using it for any purpose, or I purchase it to offer to sell it to them, that's NO WORSE than purchasing a lot of land next to a ford manufacturing plant, expecting them to expand a year, and buy it for 3x the price. In one case, it's called 'cybersquatting', and you have no rights. In another, it's called speculation, and stealing it is theft.

    The words you use make a difference.. Cybersquatting, Domain Speculation, Unauthorized Duplication, Piracy.

  104. Preemtive filing of disputes? You are TM'ed. by Greg@RageNet · · Score: 1

    After recieving the usual letter from their lawyer along the lines of "transfer this domain or we will begin arbitration proceedings", could you then file your own complaint with an arbiter that's less biased to multinationals?

    One might be able to argue that the multinational's 'intent to transfer' said name would violate your trademarks and service marks (Para 4.b in the dispute policy), that the multinational would have less legitimate interest in the name and that the multinational is acting in bad faith.

    Of course someone will have to be a test-case to see if pre-emptively filing a dispute will be heard by any dispute panel.

    It should be noted that the word 'trademark' does not mean 'registered trademark'! The ICANN policy does not require a registered trademark. If you can show you've been using the domain's name for legitimate activity for a period of time and that the domain name is identified with your activities then you can show that name as an unregistered trademark.

    -- Greg

    IANAL, but I play one on slashdot.
    Why does 'Plain Old Text' render as Extrans and vice-versa?

    --
    Slashdot, would a spell-checker for posting be too much to ask? It's not rocket science!
  105. Re:So what are the alternatives? by Thuktun · · Score: 1

    The whole scheme sounds unworkable. How do you assign precedence to those seeking a domain name under these rules?

    This vaguely worries me. I run pillars.net on my home computer mainly as a permanent place to store my resume. Last week I met somebody whose last name is "Pillars". According to these rules, anybody in that family could petition ICANN for my domain name and probably get it with no recourse on my part.

    You have a good point, but you didn't take it far enough. What if, in your example, a few dozen people with the last name of "Pillars", along with a few business owners with "Pillars" in the name and some guy that makes pillars, all tried to acquire the domain name via the WIPO's rules? How would they possibly determine who should be entitled to it?

    Using trademarks to determine eminent domain (heh) over domain names is flawed. If the USPTO only issued a particular trademark for all businesses, not just a particular type of business, there would be chaos. (Probably much like the current chaos in domain naming, eh?) Why some feel it would be a good idea is beyond me.

    I say we force everyone to get geographically-specific domain names, except companies that can demonstrate a global presence. For a company only located in Los Angeles, they get an LA-based name. For a USA national company, they get a something.com.us name. That ought to even things out a bit.

  106. Speculation == Squatting by MO! · · Score: 1
    sorry, but domain names are not the equivalent of land or other tangible property. A DNS domain name is only a lookup reference to an IP address. If there is no valid, in production, IP address, then the DNS Domain name should not be reserved!

    This abuse of the DNS system by people, whether called squatters, speculators, or fscking jerks, is still an abuse of the DNS system

    You don't arbitrarily grab whatever IP addresses you want, do you? NO! You request a block from available addresses when needed. Your analogy is a complete fantasy made up by people who bought into the "get rich quick on the Internet" hype.

    --
    I AM, therefore I THINK!
  107. Re:Amazing by Ded+Bob · · Score: 1

    Thanks a bunch for the information. I have no intention of selling it.

    As for the e-mail on mailing lists, I have been active in a few FreeBSD and Linux mailing lists as well as IP Filter's list since I got the domain three years ago.

    And now I shall go off and read about zero.com. It is nice to know about precedents in a person's favor. :)

  108. Re:Amazing by Ded+Bob · · Score: 1

    I just went to zero.com's site, and I noticed that it is up for sale. I hope this does not hurt the precedent.

  109. Good strategy by sulli · · Score: 1
    Given the circumstances, I would think that re-arbitration is the best route at this time for the little guy under fire. But wouldn't refusal to participate in the first arbitration be grounds for the second arbitrator to vote for the plaintiff?

    sulli

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  110. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by sqlrob · · Score: 2

    So what about treaties that violate the Constitution? What happens then?

  111. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by technos · · Score: 3

    While it makes sense now, wait until it is actually implemented. Corps buy up or sue for net, com and org now. In some cases they play for the country-code TLDs too. What makes you think they won't buy up or sue for beer, music, xxx, biz, parody, and cars?

    --
    .sig: Now legally binding!
  112. Re:The Only Comment WIPO Needs To Hear... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    Such treaties could be seen as not made "under the Authority of the United States" and hence invalid.

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  113. If these folks followed the rules... by TrebleJunkie · · Score: 2
    First off, if these registrars and their related organizations would follow their own rules, most of this would not be a problem.

    The most important of these being, "One domain name per entity." The second being, ".com for commercial folk, .edu for education, .net for net-related folks, .org for (non-profit) organizations, and so on."

    But no. These people will give 40 addresses from several TLDs to the same people for the same domain. That's bull. If they'd stick to their guns, and tell em, "Uh, no. Pick *one* that you really want, and stick to it." We would not have this problem.

    Anyone ready to start up their own Top-Level domain service?

    --

    Ed R.Zahurak

    You know, oblivion keeps looking better every day.

  114. Just use dot cx by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Just use a registrar that isn't governed by ICANN.

    Problem solved.

    I had a couple of domains registered with Netsol back when it was the only choice. Now that it's open registration, I would go with someone else -- except normal TLDs are so contentious anyway (already got one cease-and-desist). So I'm letting them lapse and eschewing .com, .org, and .net.

    Just use a different country, and voila.

  115. Re:practical experiment in libertarianism by Betcour · · Score: 1

    What is so surprising is that the ICANN made a free market court system for dispute resolution. This is such a broken idea that it should have been obvious... Of course, they probably did it ON PURPOSE since the ICANN is itself sold to big corporations.

  116. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by gilroy · · Score: 2
    Blockquoth the poster:
    The fact is "Ford" is a nationally recognized brand name. And it is certainly more nationally recognized than say, "Ford Musical Instruments". So of course Ford Motor Company deserves the domain ford.com.
    I don't think that follows at all. Are you saying that success once, in a far-distant field, entitles a company to a perpetual advantage? Maybe Ford Motor Co. is more famous than Ford Music Co. because the latter isn't being given a chance to exist, to advertise, to spread its name. In the end, you're saying it still comes down to money. And maybe it does ... but it shouldn't, and we shouldn't accept rules changes that make it easier for money to dominate.
  117. ICANN bug by Sloppy · · Score: 2

    Normally that would be the case, but apparently not with domain name disputes.

    This looks to me like a bug in ICANN, one that should be fixed. Is this the type of kind of thing the ICANN Board of Directors (up for election in October) will have the power to change? If so, then perhaps the candidates should explain where they stand on this issue.


    ---
    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  118. Re:Amazing by Sly+Mongoose · · Score: 1

    In every case where the defendant was actually using the domain to provide goods or services, the transfer request was denied.

    Unfortunately, the internet were not created in order to allow commercial entities to provide goods and services. It wasn't that long ago that we were discussing whether to allow commercial entities to use the internet at all.

    Suppose I register a domain, say "keepout.com" (taken, BTW) and set up a web-site for the personal and private use of myself and other family members. We keep family photographs on that site. And other family-related information.

    Then, several years later, someone forms a company called "Keepout Inc." and sues me for the domain name. Or an existing company with that name that is late in joining the e-ratrace decides to sue me. Or some other company begins to market a device called the KeepOut Burglar Alarm. What, do we have to automatically bend over and take it up the butt because we are not "providing goods and services"?

  119. It's a hazard to have a domain name nowadays by dizee · · Score: 3

    Really, you're almost asking for trouble with any domain name you register.

    I really really hope that none of the domains I own get disputed. I really just don't want to put up with some corporate meany conglomerate knocking on my door and threatening me with legal action because they want a domain I'm using.

    Think about it this way. Say I have the 1-800 number 1-800-dom-inoe by pure coincidence. Can Dominoes pizza come sue me take that 1-800 number from me? It's just stupid.

    I hate corporate America more and more every day...

    Mike

    "I would kill everyone in this room for a drop of sweet, tasty beer."

  120. Commercialism is Evil[TM] by AdamHaun · · Score: 5

    A problem with using trademarks in domain name disputes:

    IANAL, but IIRC(enough I's for ya?) trademarks only extend through one commercial domain. So, for example, I could start up a company called Ford's Musical Instruments, Inc. and not be breaking trademark law. However, an attempt to start up a Ford Car Company would result in a nasty lawsuit that I would most likely lose.

    So who gets the domain name ford.com? Ford Motor Company? Ford Musical Instruments? Betty Ford? Joe Ford, the guy down the street? Why should the one with the most money have any intrinsic right to the name? The internet's not just about commerce for big corporations.

    I feel that a decent way to address the problem is to actually hold register-ers to the purpose of the various top level domains. No more corporations in .edu, please! Maybe then other groups and people will be on an equal footing

    --
    Visit the
    1. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by gilroy · · Score: 2
      Blockquoth the poster:
      The internet's not just about commerce for big corporations.
      Heretic! What Universe have you been living in?

      Actually, I agree ... commercialization of the Net is in fact Evil. Day by day we're watching something wonderful slipping away, because we tolerate these assaults by Big Business: Not only can they do these things, but they're convincing us it's right that they do them... Sad.

    2. Re:Commercialism is Evil[TM] by skoda · · Score: 1

      While an interesting idea (and appealing in many ways), I fear it will fall short in our mega-store society.

      What .tld do you give to a ford dealership that: sells, leases, repairs, sells parts? That's a .car, .repair, .store, arguably. Or consider to push of mega-stores like Meijers and Walmart: They are stores, but they sell *everything* (food, clothing, gas, car parts, home appliances). There might be a case for multiple domains for such sub-categories.

      There are also the merging of other institutions i.e. financial, legal, insurance.

      I suppose you could require each sub-category to be strictly labeled, but that might be a mess as well.

  121. This is seriously sad... by jd · · Score: 3
    For chrissakes, folks, we have MASSIVE international beurocracies squabbling over what? A bunch of characters that have NO meaning EXCEPT as a local pointer to the IPv4 and/or IPv6 address.

    Computers don't use them, they are purely for the convenience of the human operator. In addition, domain names are scoped. They are NOT necessarily global. That depends on how the DNS servers are configured and on the entry itself.

    So, WE, the users of the Internet, are funding several massive, costly organizations who do absolutely nothing than order other massive, costly organizations to move pointers around.

    Sorry, but that feels like a bit of a rip-off.

    Whilst I like the idea of overseers, the overseers CANNOT be a part of the system they are overseeing, if they are to be efficient, honest and rational.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  122. Amazing by tagishsimon · · Score: 1

    Looks like Amazon's days will be numbered, then.

  123. Demand fair arbitration from ICANN candidates by sulli · · Score: 1
    If you're a Member at Large of ICANN (I signed up), you should demand that at-large nominees for the ICANN board of directors support fair arbitration for domain name disputes. Someone who knows Lawrence Lessig and the rest of them should ask them what their positions are on this key issue.

    sulli

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  124. Why this is... by Greyfox · · Score: 2
    The problem is that the ICANN is not properly managing the domain name space, or these international disputes would not arise.

    If I were the ruler of the Internet inestead of that Esther woman, the domain space you could get in to would be much deeper. You'd be forced to use your country code (Even in the US.) So microsoft.com->microsoft.com.us. Et Cetera. Perhaps I'd come up with a .international TLD for companies that are international. ibm.com.international, for instance.

    I'd have to think some more on other heavy-handed policies as well. Should it be hard for Normal Mortals to get names in the high level namespace? Perhaps each country should provide some deeper domains for people. So providersofgoatporn.co.us for goat porn providers in Colorado? And bring back the days of having to prove you're a .com, .net or .org to qualify to get into those domains.

    Resolving such disputes under my draconian leadership would indeed be much more simple.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  125. lame... by JediLuke · · Score: 1

    we all know its first come first serve.

    while i'm sueing scott.com for my name i should also sue intel for coming out with the microprocessor before i could.

    JediLuke

    --

    JediLuke
    -Do or Do Not, There is no Try
  126. Re: purposeful comments by SimonK · · Score: 2

    I know I'm an old fart, but for future reference, writing in capital letters is considered equivalent to shouting, and is therefore rude. When writing to express an opinion, especially as part of an official consultation, its best to provide emphasis *like* *this*, rather than LIKE THIS. If you have the option of using HTML or other rich formats, you can similarly do this or this.

  127. Who defines the better use? by PacketMaster · · Score: 1

    I think the corinthians.com example should have woken people up to the problems domains face. I own a domain. I use it to host e-mail for me and my friends and also to provide them with a DNS record if they want to publish a website. I use a CORE partner, Joker, to register my domain for $12 / year. Now I think my domain is somewhat catchy and I could see where someone out with a web startup thinking my domain name would be great for their site. So they go trademark and then sue me for rights to it?? Heck, I'd probably sell them the domain name for next to nothing if they'd just ask! But what I wonder is are these arbitration sites going to consider my small usage of the domain on par with a startup company or does the fact that the startup would generate revenue and I don't make them give it to the startup that wants it? I'm just curious here. I'm not that attached to my domain, but I certainly don't want it ripped from my possession simply because someone else wants it and I have it.

    --

    Some people take their .sig way too seriously

  128. WIPO.org.uk told you - WIPO are power Mad by Garry+Anderson · · Score: 1

    They are the "Thought Police" - they can read your mind and know if you got a domain in "Bad Faith". This includes the acts of reselling and investment, removing rules of free market, here it is considered illegal.

    Japan Tobacco Inc grabbed JT.com from Israel citizen. WIPO's Teruo Doi ruled the owner registered the name "for no legitimate reason but for the purpose of selling it to another person for unjustifiable profit."

    What is the difference to buying and selling baseball cards, currently (grade 8 Honus Wagner) at prices up to $1.265 million?

    It's no different for the UK Government, sanction a thriving business with the DVLA auctioning new car number plates.

    What about Procter & Gamble Co? It has bought thousands of domains. It is now to sell 100, including beautiful.com.

    WIPO, you are aiding and abetting theft.

    WIPO.org.uk has no connection with, and wishes to be totally disassociated from, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO.ORG).

  129. One of the more interesting decisions I found... by crosseyedatnite · · Score: 1

    <a href="http://www.arbiter.wipo.int/domains/decisio<nobr>n<wbr></wbr></nobr> s/html/d2000-0161.html">Zero.com</a>

    --
    e to the i pi equals negative one
  130. A system I think would work by spitzak · · Score: 2
    I know this will never happen, but...

    Apparently use of the tld for actually routing information is completely dead, so there is no technical reason for any set of tlds.

    All claimnants can register "a.b" where a and b are arbitrary words. Either a or b or both may be a trademark or other word they own, but the combination a.b cannot be trademarked (if it is they must use a_b.c).

    To preserve existing value, browsers will automatically replace 'a' (no periods in it) with 'a.com', to give these existing names much more value.

    Entity 'a' can sue anybody using 'a.b' or 'b.a' if: the displayed page is blank, contains or links any kind of indication that the name is for sale, or contains content that can reasonably be confused as actually being from 'a'. Otherwise names can be bought and sold on the open market.

    I would expect there to quickly be a lot of 'b' words in common use, like .cars and .movie. Some will be as valuable as .com and will be fought bitterly over. But the individual can just pick random b words.

    MicroSoft is free to register "microsoft.sucks" and every other word they want. It costs them and they never will pick all the possible words, since this proposal squares the size of the name space.

  131. Re:stolen.com by Tower · · Score: 1

    bad links...

    --

    --
    "It's tough to be bilingual when you get hit in the head."
  132. Re:It's Actually "Loser" by wirefarm · · Score: 1

    I think 'Losen' is a contraction of 'Lederhosen'. (Those goofy Sound-of-Music shorts.)
    Well, I don't really think so, but it's getting late here and I've been doing a 'Linuxpointenclickenfindenporndrinkenbierwebwander ung' for the past few hours.
    Yup, gettin' punchy over here...

    --
    -- My Weblog.
  133. So what are the alternatives? by bobv-pillars-net · · Score: 2

    If you don't like how ICANN operates, what alternatives do you have? Does ICANN have a government-granted monopoly on com/net/org addresses?

    This vaguely worries me. I run pillars.net on my home computer mainly as a permanent place to store my resume. Last week I met somebody whose last name is "Pillars". According to these rules, anybody in that family could petition ICANN for my domain name and probably get it with no recourse on my part.

    Do I have to register a trademark to protect my domain name? How much would that cost, anyway?

    --
    The Web is like Usenet, but
    the elephants are untrained.
  134. This is not good... by lw54 · · Score: 1

    I really dread this. Just more trouble for people like like veronica.org. :-(

  135. Men with guns by Morgaine · · Score: 4

    WIPO has jurisdiction in exactly the same way as a mugger has jurisdiction over your wallet when he's pointing a gun at you.

    The government, big business, the judicial system and law enforcement are basically all one big protection racket enforced at the point of a gun, and they dish out legal jurisdiction as suits them.

    Moral jurisdiction is a different matter of course, but you have to pay lip service to the immoral but legal kind occasionally if you want to retain your freedom. I don't see it changing any time soon.

    --
    "The question of whether machines can think is no more interesting than [] whether submarines can swim" - Dijkstra