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Another Look at Life On The Jovian moons

dlkf writes "CNN is talking about the possibility of life on several of Jupiter's moons. The researchers theorize that it is possible for Callisto, Ganymede and Europa to be able to build up enough oxygen in their subsurface salt water oceans to support life."

18 of 101 comments (clear)

  1. Re:like i said.. by cpeterso · · Score: 4


    maybe your god created life on other planets after the bible had been written.

  2. Re:Support life... by Cujo · · Score: 4

    Not so.

    The radiation environment on Europa is terrible. It's no place for routine operations. It will probably never be directly explored by humans.

    Furthermore, navagating safely through the asteroid belt is really no problem. It's been done by 7-8 spacecraft(NEAR dipped into it when flying by Mathilde) to date without hazard. From SF movies we have this image of an asteroid belt as being a dense stream of little rocks requiring frequent twists and turns to avoid, but in fact they are millions of klicks apart, and the chances of hitting one that's too small to be discovered is effectively zero.

    --

    Helium balloons want to be free.

  3. There are at least 59 alien civilizations by cje · · Score: 5

    You're correct when you say that the Bible does not state that there are life on other planets. However, the Bible also says nothing about televisions or microwave ovens, but we have those today, don't we? I think the point is that just because the Bible doesn't explicitly say that there are extraterrestrial civilizations doesn't mean that they don't exist, only that the Bible is silent on that point.

    Friends, I think the facts point to the existence of at least 59 extraterrestrial civilizations. I submit that all life .. whether it is Earth-based or not .. is cursed by sin. Because of this, all life is in need of salvation from that sin. We know from historical record (the Bible) that the Lord Jesus Christ spent 33 years cleansing this planet of sin. Because the Bible is inerrant, we must assume that 33 years is the exact amount of time required to purge the sin of a planet. (After all, if it were more or less, that would imply an imperfect Christ .. something that is not allowed by Scripture.)

    We also know that Jesus pledged to return one day. So far, He hasn't. This means that he is most likely purging other civilizations of sin. Christ died 1,970 years ago; assuming that He is not bound by the speed of light, that gives Him enough time to purge 59 planets of sin. (If he is limited by lightspeed, things get complicated, but there is no reason to assume that such an arbitrary natural law applies to God.)

    The point is that with each passing year that Jesus does not return, the odds for extraterrestrial life go up. This is a good thing. I for one am excited about the prospect of life among the stars, and I am convinced that it exists. Don't let an overly-narrow interpretation of Scripture dictate a purely ethnocentric worldview to you; it will only hold you back.

    --
    We're going down, in a spiral to the ground
  4. The Europa Orbiter leaves in 2003 by alteridem · · Score: 3
    NASA are planning to send a probe, the Europa Orbiter to study Europa in 2003, it should arrive in 2007.

    The discovery of life on Europa would more or less confirm the ubiquity of life. If microbes were found on Mars, they could have originated on Earth and moved to Mars (or vice versa), but the chances are low indeed (although admittedly not zero) of Earth and Europan life having a common origin.

    Having said that...

    The Vostok life forms show only that life can exist in such environments; it says nothing about life forming there. It may well be possible for existing life to adapt to a shitty environment (from our POV), but it would, to my untrained eye, be far more difficult for life to start there.

  5. Well lets see... by EXTomar · · Score: 3

    Why spend all of this money to if life might exist on Jovian moons?

    General advancement of chemical science. So far our only frame of reference for life is energy from the Sun + water + minerals. It is possible that something exists there that doesn't follow this chemical chain. Who knows what radically different chemistry can do?

    Advancement in communications. Tracking and communicating with something that takes more than an hour to talk to isn't easy. Also sending a message back isn't exactly trivial either. Improvements in this can help improve your cell phone coverage.

    Advancement in hardened semiconductors, stuff necessary to survive the huge and intense electromagnetic field that surrounds Jupiter can make stable computer parts. Not to mention power is a premium on a robot like that. Building hardened low power electronics can have applications for things where we can't afford failure(think air planes).

    Its dark out there. You can't just strap a Handicam on the side of it and expect to get a decent picture. Improved techniques for taking pictures in low light might help make better digitial cameras for us here.

    How about just for the sake of **doing it**? Yes we have problems here. Throwing more money at them might fix things. But you know what? Money doesn't fix everything either.

  6. Balloons On Venus Can Inject Life There by cybrpnk · · Score: 3

    And if there isn't any life on Jupiter's moons, we can go out and start a party of our own... Recently, bacterial ecosystems have been discovered in Earth's clouds. This opens the possibility of using balloons on Venus to inject heat and acid loving bacteria into Venus' cloud droplets at 40-50 Km. Let's start colonizing space today!

  7. In other news... by mr_gerbik · · Score: 3

    NASA scientists believe there might possibly be life on any large rock in the universe that might possibly have water and/or an oxygen supply that NASA has cannot confirm.

    Sources say that in the near future, during another slow media week for NASA, they will reveal the name of one of these rocks that couple possibly have water water that might support life.

    -gerbik

  8. Re:Support life... by mr_gerbik · · Score: 3

    "It also might be possible to terraform these moons to be much more earth-like."

    Yes.. all we need to do is initiate the Genesis project on one of the moons and we will have a great place for refueling and a new Spock!

  9. Re:All very interesting. But where is the payback by Firethorn · · Score: 4

    $200-300 sounds fishy to me

    Lets' see. According to
    http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/facts/HTML/FS- 00 3-HQ.html

    Nasa's 2001 budget is 14 billion. A quick trip to the census says that there were about 275 million citizens in 2000. I figure that's close enough.

    By golly, we can save $51 per person if we eliminate NASA. But guess what? No more weather satellites. Television, communication sats will also no longer be launched.

    NASA has actually been the only government organization to provide a measurably positive effect on the economy. This might not be as true anymore, but the research done by NASA has had far-reaching effects.

    Firethorn

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
  10. Check your acronyms, CNN. by dstone · · Score: 3

    ...a scientist with SETI (Search for Intelligent Life Institute), told CNN...

    That would be SILI, not SETI. Silly, CNN.

  11. Re:Support life... by Fenris2001 · · Score: 3

    All your moonbase are belong to US!

    OK, unavoidable stupidity out of the way. Here's why we won't be using these as stopovers for a while yet - the radiation problem. See, the core of Jupiter is fluid metallic hydrogen, and it's spinning - this is responsible for Jupiter's enormous magnetic field strength - go here for numbers.

    All of the moons listed are inner moons, so their surfaces are constanly under bombardment from energetic particles trapped by Jupiter's magnetic field. An astronaut on the surface of any one of them would recieve a lethal dose in no time flat.

    Now, once we have adequate shielding (saw an interesting scheme to use material from one othe outer moons for this), we could land on or orbit a manned probe and send rovers out on the surface, and subs on Europa.
    ---------------

    --
    ---------------
    Vpered na Mars!
  12. Would't be the first time... by MWoody · · Score: 5

    ...after all, we already know there's life on Mar's moons, Phobos and Deimos.
    ---

  13. Attention Justice Friends. by Kibo · · Score: 3
    Look Braniac, I know you're busy plotting to use giant lobsters to destroy the Justice League, steal the wonder twin powers, and take over the world. But the fact is, the WHOLE economy we enjoy has sprung from those early investments. You call them risks, or accidents and pay homage to your gods of luck. The real world doesn't work like that. Sure, there was no foreknowledge of what form those fruits might take, or which ones would boom or bust. But the simple fact is, knowledge for its own sake is good. No, it's great. Ideas are one half of capitalism. (I would argue the most important half.) But once the knowledge is there, and available, it WILL find its way to people who will exploit it. The truth is, the government has, through its funding of these ideas in their infancy, built a better world. That's what people invented government for, to do the big and difficult things that might otherwise never be done. Look at the industries spawned from those innovations, so deliberately, and tenderly nurtured by, predominently, the western governments. They have brought the riches of the world to our door step in a way no conquering army ever could. I reap the benifits of this every damn day. I, simply by a trick of geography, was born into a life of privilege the vast majority of the world will only know from TV. All of the wealth, information, and freedom I and every other American (and a great many others I might add) enjoy flows from the government getting in on the ground floor, sometimes supporting ideas for decades.

    You would call this foolhardy, perhaps liken it to gambling? Well, I would make the clam that "big science" endevors such as these are more like numerology. If one considers Bible codes where "researchers" claim to find all manner of hidden messages that seem to "predict" the future, you find when you look. "Bible codes" and other similar "patterns" are obviously crap. Nothing more than interesting coincidence. Now, when you start looking for coincidences like that, you'll never know what they might relate to until you look. But its trivial to show that you WILL find something. When you look at undertaking challenging projects, such as NASA does, you know you will find something of intrest. When you look, you find. People such as yourself look at a dark room and conclude by its darkness it must be empty. A little illumination is always in order. As much as I would personaly like to get a hate on for people like you, and as much as I thoroughly despise the exhaltation of ignorance, I just can't bring myself to do it. It that damn situational myopia. Its not your fault you can't see anything beyond that which is immediately in front of you. Once more how can I truly admonish one for possessing, what I consider to be, an all too common trait. But still. The selection of ignorance over enlightenment? The painful irony is the information is free, at your library, on the internet, and bookstores with cafes. But you don't want to know. You acctually don't want to know. You want to cloak yourself in not knowing, and preach that knowing is bad. I've got to say, I find that far more offensive than anything that happens in Tijuana between two consenting mammals.

    Look I'll admit big government makes big mistakes, but I still say it also makes bigger advances. Small governement serves small intrests, typically those with deep pockets. With some of the choices the Republicans and some of the Democrats seem to be headed towards, I would expect my Euro-Pacific fund to really take off ten years from now. Things like the national super collider in Texas might have cemented us as the leaders in high temperature superconductors, and a few other areas of materials engineering. Maybe that would have lead to early breakthroughs in fusion research. Probably not, but still what a risk to pass up.

    What about risk anyway. You seem to think risk is something to be avoided. Not so. It's something to be controlled. Boeing, for all its trouble of late, might not even be around if not for some of the risks they took. They basically bet the farm on the 747, arguably one of the greatest aviation successes ever. The 777 was a risk in its own right as well. And now raytheon is building on that, planning to offer a jet with an all composit airframe. I suppose my final observation will be that the greatest risk of all might be never taking any risks.

    --
    --Jimmy has fancy plans; and pants to match.
  14. Re:Of course there's life by abumarie · · Score: 3
    I was going to post about the o2 bigots, but I guess you beat me to it.

    There are many other possible sources of energy that have been utilized (and are currently being utilized) by life on earth other than the conventional carbon/oxygen cycle. Primo example are the life forms around the "black smokers". Blue/green algae are also found in anoxic forms. For those with a really long memory, there was an editorial done in Analog magazine many years ago by John Cambell about the difference between "The" enviroment and "An" enviroment. Seems that there was an enviroment that existed on a planet once upon a time that we know about that was wiped out by a life form that emitted very poisonous gasses. The planet was earth, the time was several billion years ago, the life forms distroyed were blue green algae and the poisonous gas was oxygen emitted by green algae.

    I dare say that we also may have to re-consider what we mean by life when we actually get to examine some of these places. Prions are self replecating, but not life by our usual definition. Viral particles are. What happens when you find something that is self-replicating and more complex than the bare prion protein, but without the rna of a virus?

    --


    Sex is heriditary, if your parents didn't have it chances are good you won't either.
  15. Re:Support life... by cosmo7 · · Score: 3
    navigating the asteroid belt would require a small, nimble spacecraft capable of shooting the really big asteroids into two smaller ones, and so on, until the little tiny asteroids just explode.

    beware of the flying saucer guy . use the hyperdrive. ooh, bad luck, one more go!

  16. Re:Support life... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3
    navigating the asteroid belt would require a small, nimble spacecraft capable of shooting the really big asteroids into two smaller ones, and so on, until the little tiny asteroids just explode.

    That navigation method only works in a universe of closed topology and a radius of a few thousand feet. Unfortunately, our universe is effectively unbounded. The smaller asteroids would escape, leaving the spacecraft with too low a score to reach its destination.

  17. Re:Christian/Catholic Viewpoints by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3
    ... And on the third day, He didst create the molds and the spores and anaerobic slime amongst all of the spheres throughout the heavens. And He saw that it was good...

  18. Who needs oxygen? by 6EQUJ5 · · Score: 3

    Green sulfur bacteria are obligate anaerobic photoautotrophs. They were probably among the first forms of life in the universe. Who knows whether they go from planet-to-planet via meteoric debris, or if they occur naturally with the formation of young planets. I tend to assume the latter case.

    --