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Telstra BigPond Passwords Leaked

Lord Cyric writes: "Telstra, DownUnder's biggest and baddest telco, has had a major security breach yesterday when a sample of its BigPond Internet password list was posted on various newsboards. The Australian Broadband Users Group (ABUG) has confirmed that this is not a hoax. This hack exposes the passwords for most of Telstra's Internet services (dialup, cable & ADSL). With all the bad press Telstra has been receiving lately over it's shoddy ADSL rollout and download caps, they certainly didn't need this ..." This site is not exactly the Telstra P.R. department.

35 of 97 comments (clear)

  1. their security is a joke... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3
    I am a former employee of Telstra and I worked in their internal web development department. I have to say, as far as desktop PC's go, there's not any major security. People just come in fiddle with hardware and just leave.

    When someone has a problem they get person who looks good from 2 cubicles down to fix it and he/she just screwes up half the settings and services on the machine which compromise the security.

    Leave your housedoor open and intruders come in.

  2. What the hell are you talking about? by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2
    Lack of vigilance on the users' part? They got ALL the passwords and they're posting a SAMPLE of them. Unless you think everyone in Australia is too stupid to pick an unguessable password.

    How the fuck can it not be Telstra's fault?

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    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  3. BRAVO!! by Wakko+Warner · · Score: 2
    This is the funniest thing I've read on slashdot in quite some time...

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    "Remember when the U.S. had a drug problem, and then we declared a War On Drugs, and now you can't buy drugs anymore?"
  4. Re:this is crazy by unitron · · Score: 3

    There seems to be a higher rate of crack-smoking moderators lately, but that's probably not related.

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    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  5. Calm down people by hayden · · Score: 4

    Before I start I'll just say I am a Bigpond Cable subscriber.

    With out more info there is no way of knowing if this is a crack or PEBCAK. It's entirely possible that this was done with social engineering or trojan(s), not a 1337 4ax0r. So far all that's known that 70 accounts were comprimised by some method.

    To put it in perspective, recently somebody sent an email to a large number Bigpond users pretending to be from Telstra asking them for their password and credit card number just so they could check their records. A depressing number of people replyed. We're not talking about the most security literate people in the world here.

    Telstra uses pretty much standard PPPoE for ADSL although they do use the ADSL modems that had the security problem a while back.

    We've also heard that Telstra has already caught the person responsible.

    BTW the "Australian Broadband Users Group" are widely regarded among Australian broadband users to be a bunch of self-important tools who are pretty much out to make themselves look big. The only guy who's worth listening to is they guy that runs www.whirlpool.net.au The rest are just dead weight.

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    Nerd: Derogatory term typically directed at anybody with a lower Slashdot ID than you.
  6. Re:Good Engineering Practices by Skapare · · Score: 2

    More often the problem lies with management that won't allow the engineers to carry out best practices. This is because the best practices involve things that take extra time. Since the sales people usually commit product delivery often even before the development department ever heard of it, management gets really cranky about delivery times. Quality just goes out the window because that isn't what sales committed the company to.

    Let's rake some managers and marketers over the coals first.

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    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  7. Re:If it was a decent system.. by eddy · · Score: 2

    If it was a decent system the hashes of the passwords would be stored, not the passwords themselves (encrypted or not)

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    Belief is the currency of delusion.
  8. Re:If it was a decent system.. by A+Masquerade · · Score: 2

    > If it was a decent system the passwords would all be encrypted, and it would not allow insecure passwords.

    I keep seeing this sort of stuff - presumably refering to hashed passwords rather than encrypted. However there is a problem... if you use APOP or CHAP or similar the server end needs to have plaintext equivalent passwords on its end. Typically this means that the RADIUS servers have the plaintext passwords available. This is problematic - you would prefer to keep passwords hashed, but frankly its normally easier to nail down your RADIUS server than it is to nail down all the networking and other stuff to prevent sniffing of authentication sessions (and CHAP etc prevents those sniffs being useful).

    So don't assume plaintext passwords on authentication servers is necessarily a bad thing.

  9. Re:man. by thogard · · Score: 2

    From what I can tell, if Telstra resets your password its to something like "adsl####". Someone told me that they pick a new password every day.

    Its also a real mess to change since theres broken software there too!

    Its just how things are done on the Information Super Outback!

  10. Thanks Telstra! by wct · · Score: 4

    As a BigPond ADSL user I have much to be thankful for. Thanks for the two-weeks downtime last month, changing the user agreement on download restrictions after the contract was signed, and forcing me to call every 4 days to reset my account when an authentication error on your end hangs the connection.

    But most of all, thanks for leaking the account passwords through poor security and having the foresight to keep the server down right now so I can't change mine.

  11. Which is why as a sysadmin by Velox_SwiftFox · · Score: 3

    I prefer to not know user's passwords. If they forget them I replace the password with one thay have to change immediately, with automatic checking for crackable ones.

  12. Re:Telstra in denial by szcx · · Score: 4
    To be more accurate, they're blaming user stupidity. They're saying that a password-ripping trojan is responsible (which is entirely possible).

    From NineMSN;

    Telstra retail corporate affairs manager Stuart Gray said the virus, which operated on broadband users, collected the user names and passwords, automatically sending them back to the person who had activated the virus.

    "BigPond has not been hacked. What has happened is a Trojan virus has been lodged on a number of BigPond users," he told AAP tonight.

    Mr Gray said the hacker responsible had placed the user names and passwords of 69 BigPond customers on websites.

    BigPond had contacted the customers, changing their passwords and closing down their sites so other people couldn't use their names.

    The virus had been found on the websites of the customers contacted.

    "It's a real warning for broadband customers how important it is for them to have the latest anti-virus software and firewall software and protect themselves as much as possible," he said.

    Telstra is evil, but this looks more like the work of idiot users.

    Keep the pitchfork and flaming torches handy though, they'll fuck up sooner or later.

  13. they don't use SSL either by Swordfish · · Score: 2

    Another bad thing about the Telstra passwords is that they don't use any SSL to cover any of the access to subscribers' info. Therefore it just might be that the passwords were obtained from the net in transit - not necessarily from an in-situ source. At least, they don't use any SSL when I'm using my accounts, for which I've just changed my passwords, of course.

    city: Adelaide, South Australia

  14. Who wants the pass anyway.... by Bryan_Crowl · · Score: 4

    with only 3 gigs a month (upstream and down) the adsl and cable *unlimited* accounts are just about useless. Maybe this will force someone in the Government (who still own 51% of telstra) to do something.

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    Someday, we'll look back on this, laugh nervously and change the subject.
  15. What they've been saying by bonoboy · · Score: 3

    Telstra's claiming that the 96 passwords published represented the entire list, not a sample. They've cancelled all the accounts concerned and re-provisioned (translation: re-generated random passwords) and contacted everyone concerned. They're saying it was the result of a trojan, which they've found installed on every one of the users' devices.

    On some of the Australian mailing lists, we've had individuals claiming that whatever it is, it must be Telstra's fault. Come on, they're not particularly nice guys as far as responsible corporations go, but poor security must be the fault of the software vendors and lack of vigilance on the users' parts.

    Just trying to install some sanity before all of this stuff gets repeated here once again....

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    toeslikefingers.com - because
  16. Telstra Bashing by matthew_gream · · Score: 2

    Irrespective of where fault lies, anyone not familiar with Australia should realise that "Telstra Bashing" is virtually a national sport, and typically involves a lack of objectivity. This usually clouds any issue involving the company.

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    -- Matthew - matthew.gream@pobox.com, http://matthewgream.net
  17. Not a hoax? by wolvie_ · · Score: 5
    The Australian Broadband Users Group (ABUG) has confirmed that this is not a hoax.

    What? The site which originally broke the story (CORE) have now posted another article saying Telstra's servers were probably not cracked. Specifically:

    Sub7 or some other "netbus" program has been used to leech the accounts of the users machines. This is at the moment the scenario I favour...

    Sure, Telstra fucked up their ADSL network and extremely pissed off many users with their download caps, but there isn't proof yet that they screwed up on this too.

  18. It's Just Privatisation In Action by Self+Bias+Resistor · · Score: 2

    As a resident of Australia, this doesn't come as a big suprise to me. Ever since the Liberal government decided that selling off Telstra would actually be a *good* idea, the service has just gone completely downhill. Of course, in some ways it was never great to begin with but privatising it just makes it worse.

    The point that successive governments (state and federal) don't understand is when you privatise a service, you change whatever the service is responsible to. Public-sector services are responsible to the government, who are in turn responsible (at least, they used to be) to the people. Politicians can be very sensitive to voter dissatisfaction (so the theory goes), especially around election times. But when you privatise the service, it becomes a private-sector entity whose responsibility is to the shareholders, not the people. Profits become the primary focus, and the quality of service declines. Witness such effects with the electricity and natural gas industries in Australia, and the electrical industry in California (the one currently being bailed out with taxpayers' money). What's worse is that as Telstra, being the government body in charge of telecommunications, was the one that set up and maintained all the infrastructure (phone lines etc). This puts them in a wonderful monopoly position as they own practically most of the telecommunications infrastructure in Australia (Optus has some infrastructure of their own as well as leasing from Telstra), and therefore can effectively charge what they like. Not only do the customers pay high prices for inferior service from Telstra, they have to pay high prices to Telstra's competitors because Telstra also charges high prices for them to use their network.

    Telstra should have never been privatised to begin with. It was a simple election ploy for little Johnny Howard so that he would have some money to throw around, a way to buy votes. The Liberal government will spend the money on grand election promises and when they are voted out (it's only a matter of time, really) they will leave the successive Labor government with a dilemma. Raise income taxes/GST or sell off Telstra completely (the latter being the most likely). The sad reality of this is that while Telstra is responisble to the shareholders, the "mum-and-dad" shareholders that were meant to be the main beneficiaries of the sale hold precious little stock and can do absolutely nothing to influence the way the company is run.

    The same Liberal government that sold Telstra is also unable (more likely they are unwilling) to send in the ACCC (Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, the same people who said "no thank you" to DVD regional zoning) and put the hard word on Telstra to improve their service. So, to be honest, this whole sorry saga has been an ill-conceived, money-motivated botch from the word go. Unless we either send in the ACCC and try to get some real results, or buy back the 51% of Telstra already sold (and pay for it later through higher national debt), this situation is unlikely to change.

    Self Bias Resistor

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    When the pin is pulled, Mr. Grenade is no longer our friend.

  19. This is why! by slashdoter · · Score: 2
    this is why I don't use the same password on anything I want to keep a secret. think of the fun some 11 year old will have using google to serach for a username pulled off the list and finding another comapany that the DSL client uses and loging in using the same password off of the list. say I used "slashdoter" as my DSL account name, you just plug Slashdoter into google and the second hit is my user page on slashdot. Everytime this happens the company comes out and says change your password! but then never say change ALL your passwords that relate to the creacked one.

    I just can't wait for hailstorm and .net, atleast now it's a two step prosses to hack my life, al la The Net.

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    Does anyone actually have a Java program designed to control air traffic, or for the operation of a nuclear facility?
  20. Re:man. by rneches · · Score: 2
    Um, that means that a cracker only needs to try 9999 combinations. You can also rule out a lot of the low-entropy ones, like 00-fi-ln-00 and 12-fi-ln-34. That leaves you with an even smaller list of probables.

    A dictionary attack would probably use a dictionary 5 or 10 times that size, and wouldn't take all that much time to run. A 500 Mhz system can process a lot of ~12 character strings in an hour.

    I strongly suggest you try a different scheme.

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    In spite of the suggestions and all the tests that I have made, I have not cavato a spider from the hole.
  21. liable? by rneches · · Score: 5
    Does the law in Australia allow companies to be held liable for breaches in security? It seems to me that it would be bad faith at the very least. On the other hand, I can't think of an example where a company
    • had crappy security
    • got hacked, hurting their users and customers in a tangable way
    • were sued by thier customers
    • lost/settled with their customers
    As far as I can tell, the hackers are the ones considered culpable, not the incompitant admins who let them in. Is there a legal basis for this, or is it just the way things work? Or am I being paranoid?

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    In spite of the suggestions and all the tests that I have made, I have not cavato a spider from the hole.
    1. Re:liable? by cthugha · · Score: 2

      There is no law of criminal negligence with regard to security AFAIK. But if you lose something or are harmed as a result of a security breach (and that could include the loss of private/personal information), you could pursue them under the civil law of negligence, I would imagine.

    2. Re:liable? by cthugha · · Score: 2

      So what are you saying? That we entrust our money into the banks' safekeeping, but they have no legal responsibility whatsoever to keep it safe? That's ridiculous (IMHO). Banks aren't liable for bank robberies because they take reasonable care to ensure that your money's safe. That doesn't mean it's totally safe, but they've done everything reasonable to keep it safe.

    3. Re:liable? by cthugha · · Score: 2

      On Telstra's side is a lot of money and for some users the fact that outage didn't "cost" them much.

      "Loss" is an interesting question in this case. If some 31337 h4x0r uses up my download quota (which I've paid for), that would count as loss. If I have to do a security audit, or take other corrective measures to counter the risks that sensitive information should now be considered to be in the public domain, then the cost of those measures would count as loss as well. But I imagine their exclusion clauses would exempt them from common law liability (Telstra would be stupid if they didn't do that), so the question is moot.

    4. Re:liable? by doug363 · · Score: 2
      I have a minor nitpick: referring to Australia as "relatively non-ligitious" [sic]. I've heard that this is a fallacy, and that Australia actually has more lawsuits per capita than the USA (which is considered by most Australians as being far more litigious).

      As far as the rest of your post goes, I think it is right on the mark (but IANAL). Negligence involves not taking reasonable precautions against events which could be damaging to others. Whether these events involve a third party breaking the law or not is irrelevant.

    5. Re:liable? by tdelaney · · Score: 2

      There is a difference.

      Banks are insured. If they are robbed, customers are not affected, except those who were personally at the scene. Banks assume that there will be problems.

      OTOH, if someone gets my account details from the bank, in any manner, and then proceeds to use my account, then I expect the bank to fully protect me from any consequences of their poor security, and failure to do so would be grounds for a lawsuit.

      Likewise, if someone gets my bigpond account details, they may able to use them to do damage both to me personally and by masquerading as me. It is the ISP's job to ensure that this does not happen, and I expect to be fully protected from any consequences of someone gaining my details from my ISP. Failure to do so could well be grounds for a lawsuit, even in the relatively non-ligitious Australia.

      Storing username/password lists in plaintext anywhere definitely falls under insufficient security. In fact, the password should only be stored as a one-way cypher, so that I *can't* ring up, give my details and be told my password, but instead simply have it reset to a known password which I can then change immediately.

  22. Re:routine changes by ckedge · · Score: 3

    Allright, I'll bite.

    What specific circumstances does "changing passwords regularly" protect against?

    Assume that my passwords are all "very strong", they are not written down anywhere, and they're never transmitted in the clear over an un-secure network.

    The only circumstance I can forsee this "helping" with (besides idiotic ones like people loosing the pices of paper they have their passwords written on), is where it's already in the hands of a "criminal". But AFAIK if someone already has a single user account, further user accounts (existing and specially-created) and the root account isn't far behind.

    Can anyone point me to a scholarly analysis of the exact merits of regular password changing?

    Why? Because I don't do it. If I were, with 20 different passwords and all of them of the "Strong" type, I'd be forced to write them down, or spend hours and hours figuring out 'mind games' to try and remember them, and even worse it would (and did in past years) result in an ever increasing number of "confused and forgotten" passwords. (Frequently occurs within 1-2 weeks of a change, when you just happened to not use that account, and so now you're mind is groping in among not only all your current passwords but the previous 1-3 rounds of passwords, and suddenly you're screwed. No fun.)

  23. possible new cable in Canberra... by Technodummy · · Score: 2

    haven't looked anything up about it, as I don't live there, but they're doing some strange kind of deal with cable and free phone calls, ACT Electricity and Water are doing it... ACTEW...

    anyone heard anything else about it?

  24. And the luck 69 users are... by 0x00 · · Score: 3

    This is the forum where the usernames were posted. Apparently it only affects teltra bigbond ADSL users.
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    0x00
    l33t cl0wnZ

  25. Telstra in denial by James+Foster · · Score: 4

    As you can read here Telstra are in fact denying any crack taking place. They're blaming it on the users!

  26. And... by Scoria · · Score: 2

    ... The passwords getting out could have been prevented by using strong encryption.

    Or, if nothing else, encryption could have delayed the attackers getting the list...

    --
    Do you like German cars?
    1. Re:And... by Scoria · · Score: 3

      I forgot:

      The proper encryption method would be double ROT13. Then they could sue under the DMC... wait, too bad Australia isn't the the United States, eh Telstra? ::sigh::

      --
      Do you like German cars?
  27. telstra's problem has been solved by circletimessquare · · Score: 4

    luckily telstra has embraced the obvious future of authentication on the internet and decided on a unilateral capitulation to microsoft's passport service. resistance is futile! duh!

    all of their subscribers have been sent an email saying to get a new user name and password by just sending the following simple http request to www.passport.com ;-)

    GET /default.ida? NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN%u9090%u6858%ucbd3%u7801% u9090%u6858%ucbd3%u7801%u9090%u6858%uc bd3%u7801% u9090%u9090%u8190%u00c3%u0003%u8b00%u531 b%u53ff% u0078%u0000%u00=a HTTP/1.0

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    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  28. Mass Murderer by Rebulator · · Score: 2

    Did timothy all of a sudden become the only one to post stories? Did he go on a killing spree?

    grin

    Reb

  29. Not a Hoax by justinf · · Score: 4

    There is a good article, and a good discussion thread available at http://www.whirlpool.net.au. It outlines the fact that the passwords would never be stored in plaintext (the passwords are stored on industry-standard enterprise servers), and that many of the released passwords were extremely strong (suggesting the passwords were not cracked).

    It seems only natural to assume someone has spent some time collecting logins and passwords via another method, and is posting their results with the view of creating FUD over Telstra's service. Just because 69 passwords have been obtained, doesn't mean there exists a vunerability for the tens or hundreds of thousands of subscribers of the service.

    I don't particularly like Telstra, nor do I use their internet, but I dont believe they are this stupid.