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SuSE No Longer Barred From Selling

MobyTurbo writes "According to a press release SuSE is no longer barred from selling Linux as reported and discussed in a thread on slashdot. SuSE is settling out of court with a German company called "Crayon" that claims that the KDE app Krayon violates their trademark. Incidentally, this vulnerability probably applies to several other distributions."

45 of 183 comments (clear)

  1. colorful argument by cez · · Score: 5, Funny

    What does Crayola have to say about this?

    --
    Walk with Music;
  2. Summary from ZDNET by wiredog · · Score: 5, Informative

    Zdnet reports that the "Krayon" app isn't even included in the distro. Also, "Crayon apparently was not interested in pursuing the case" and "In Germany, trademark suits can be filed by any attorney, even if that attorney doesn't represent the trademark holder" So it looks like the lawyer saw the opportunity for a quick kill, and missed.

    1. Re:Summary from ZDNET by dybvandal · · Score: 5, Informative

      lets get a couple facts straight: 1) Gravenreuth often acts without having the "violated" party actually hiring him, which is fine by german law 2) in this case Gravenreuth was hired by the violated party 3) Gravenreuth send SuSe a letter in Okt. or Nov. saying that they may not include any software that violates their trademark but Suse did not feel like doing aynthing about it 4) Crayon as well as Gravenreuth where aware that the program was not part of Suse 7.3 (but there still is a link in some Koffice Menu for the app with the name Krayon) 5) the goal was to prevent SuSe from including a program with the name in any future releases 6) Suse 7.3 was actually never stoppped 7) Crayon did have an interest and the thing was settled without any license fees or other payments

    2. Re:Summary from ZDNET by psych031337 · · Score: 4, Informative
      "In Germany, trademark suits can be filed by any attorney, even if that attorney doesn't represent the trademark holder" So it looks like the lawyer saw the opportunity for a quick kill, and missed.

      Not quite. On their site, the company that set the legal action rolling claims that they hired the lawyer to ensure the trademark compliance.
      It looks more like someone from "Crayon" (the copyright holder) did not have a clue what the "Krayon" software (which is a part of KOffice) on the distro actually did. This is easy to understand, because the software pack named "Krayon" wasn't even on the distro cd's, the installation routine only created a menu entry. At first Crayon`s lawyer only sent a "Declaration of Omission" and asked for signature from SuSE. This would be like saying "OK, we did wrong, we admit, we won't ever do it again or pay the agreed amount if we do". I understand that SuSE declined to sign this statement, which then evoked the lawyer to file the suit for more pressure.
      No license charges have been agreed upon and both companies see this as a misunderstanding which they are done with now. The original press declaration, unfortunately only in german language is available on http://www.crayon.de/presseerklaerung.html
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      +++ath0
  3. Trademark dilution? Really? by Tsar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I suppose they must have done some market research and discovered that only a small percentage of children were actually eschewing real Crayons and turning to a KDE menu option for their coloring needs. Their colored-wax-stick market share is safe.

  4. Do we know what trademark was violated? by javilon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    And why it did take it against SUSE instead of against the writer of the application?

    Or if they are going to do something against Red Hat, Mandrake, Debian, etc...

    And what the name of the application is?

    --


    When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    1. Re:Do we know what trademark was violated? by sconest · · Score: 4, Informative

      I suppose this is due to the fact that Suse is a german company and that it is easier to sue a national company than a foreign one.
      Then again, IANAL.

      --
      Guvf vf abg n EBG zrffntr
    2. Re:Do we know what trademark was violated? by Asic+Eng · · Score: 2
      And why it did take it against SUSE instead of against the writer of the application?

      'Cause the application isn't even distributed anymore, it's just a dead entry in a start menu...

      Besides the writer of the application is probably not even a commercial entity, but SuSE is.

  5. Wonder if Binney&Smith have heard of this... by wowbagger · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Since they are Crayola, could they bring suit against the German company? Could a lawyer in Gemany bring suit against the folks who brought suit against SuSE? Could a lawyer nominally working for SuSE bring suit on behalf of Binney&Smith?

  6. More like unauthorised action than a settlement by Polaris · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, it seems the attorneys who took out the injunction were acting without the authority of the trademark holder, who was then found to be indifferent to the issue and not interested in pursuing it. It seems to be a quirk of German law that attorneys can do this (act first and get authorisation later).

  7. Other comments by grid+geek · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Register has an article on this story here

  8. Re:Wonder if Binney&Smith have heard of this.. by jayhawk88 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Perhaps crayon is considered a general word, like tissue. The trademark name comes from the brand, in this case Crayola (Kleenex).

  9. Re:Trademark dilution? Really? by supertsaar · · Score: 2, Informative

    http://www.crayon.de/produkte.html They make software, not crayons :)

    --
    The Bigger The Headache The Bigger the Pill
  10. The lawyer responsible has history of extortion by Zergwyn · · Score: 5, Informative
    It pisses me off that the company Crayon itself admitted that it was just looking for a quick buck. Crayon is so generic, it KDE would almost certainly have won in court, but like so many other tech companies the time it would take while it would be barred from distributing SuSE made it easier just to settle. Which is exactly what one Günther von Gravenreuth was counting on. As stated in The Register, "He presents himself as a normal lawyer, but in fact he is a dangerous criminal. He is dangerous because he infiltrates the judicial system by means of legal practices. His intentions are destructive. He tries to hurt legally inexperienced developers, designers, service providers and other members of the information technology generation.


    In particular, he uses the regulations of trademark and patent law, because in this area the judical uncertainty is very high."

    It always annoys me to see this kind of abuse of the legal system, where over complicated proceedings and legal language makes it too much trouble for companies to fight, and encourages them to just settle. This rewards frivolous suits, instead of punishing them as it should. Sigh.

  11. Re:Not a huge deal. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    One has to wonder how it is possible at all that there are still businesses left in Germany while Gravenreuth is still alive. He can strike at any time, for the most silliest reason.

    Come tot think of it, how is it possible that Gravenreuth still lives: hitmen are not that expensive, even in Germany, and if enough computer dealers pooled their money...

  12. In some countries, by jd · · Score: 5, Informative
    if a trademark becomes the generic term (eg: hoover is both the name of a product, and a verb to describe the act of using a vaccuum cleaner), then the company has a much more limited control over that name.


    Crayon is pretty much in that state. A "crayon drawing" is a drawing made with the application of coloured wax sticks. It does NOT require the use of wax sticks from a specific company. If a person draws something in crayon, again, it does not mean they went out and selected a specific brand of wax drawing implement.


    From that, SuSE should have been able to contend that "crayon", as pertains to anything other than wax sticks, has entered the public domain. As such, it can no longer be subject to trademark suits for anything other than attempts to directly clone the original product and sell that product under false pretenses.

    --
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    1. Re:In some countries, by balthan · · Score: 2, Informative

      Xerox would have been a better choice than Hoover. Especially since I've never heard Hoover used as a verb. Simmilarly, I've never heard crayon used as a verb. "Make sure you crayon inside the lines."

      Furthermore, common usage of a word does not prevent it from becoming a trademark. Obviously Crayon (TM) brand crayons would be a bad idea, but using Crayon (TM) brand speaker cable should be ok.

  13. Re:i'm just glad by Lars+T. · · Score: 5, Informative
    According to this article (in German), Gravenreuth did act on behalf of the company.

    The company (or rather their lawyer Gravenreuth) send an "Abmahnung" against SuSE to not publish CDs with Krayon on it. SuSE didn't sign it (probably because the CDs didn't even contain Krayon), and then the company got an injunction against SuSE.

    --

    Lars T.

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  14. 22,103 defendants by Alsee · · Score: 5, Funny

    Crayon Vertriebs has announced that to inhibit any future potential dilution of market value of their brand "Crayon", they intend to seek injunctions against the following 22,103 defendants:

    Arayon 49 hits.
    Brayon 463 hits.
    Drayon 285 hits.
    Erayon 30 hits.
    Frayon 100 hits.
    Grayon 547 hits.
    Hrayon 2 hits.
    Irayon 20 hits.
    Jrayon 22 hits.
    Krayon 12300 hits.
    Lrayon 5 hits.
    Mrayon 8 hits.
    Nrayon 5 hits.
    Orayon 56 hits.
    Prayon 2750 hits.
    Rrayon 4770 hits.
    Srayon 52 hits.
    Trayon 603 hits.
    Urayon 2 hits.
    Vrayon 5 hits.
    Xrayon 17 hits.
    Yrayon 10 hits.
    Zrayon 2 hits.

    At this time Crayon Vertriebs has not named any defendants using Qrayon 0 hits, Wrayon 0 hits, or rayon 467,000 hits. Crayon Vertriebs reserves the right to name additional defendants in the future.

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    1. Re:22,103 defendants by Alsee · · Score: 2

      Qrayon as a product name for a double-ended toothpick-sized thing with cotton swabs on each end. (Also known as a q-tip).
      No, a Q-rayon is a double-ended toothpick-sized thing with different color wax on each tip.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:22,103 defendants by Matey-O · · Score: 2

      I thought a Q-rayon was a particle made up in Star Trek: TNG episode #4-127 to escape the BumpyHeaded Alien du-jour.

      It also got Wesley laid, and gave Geordie sight for 12 minutes.

      --
      "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
  15. Re:Enemies by dr_hassel · · Score: 2, Informative

    No. Gravenreuth (the lawyer) has never worked for M$ AFAIK. But law suits like this one are very common in germany :-(

    An example: we have here a small company Symicron GmbH (point at the link "Unsere Produkte"), which has a trademark for "explorer". The lawyer of that company is Gravenreuth, and there have been a couple of suits against several individuals and companies, mostly because they made links on their web sites to software like ftp explorer or distributed it somehow. (Fortunately Gravenreuth has lost most of these cases.)

    M$ Germany has an agreement with Symicron about using "explorer" for their windows exploder, and that is the only reason why they didn't meet Gravenreuth at the court.

    Gravenreuth is really a very ugly person and has no friends, but that doesn't mean he works for M$ :-)

  16. SuSE & Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Although this is more or less good news, I've been wondering why the majority of SuSE news posted is negative (e.g. New Financing And Fewer Staff @ SuSE, IBM And Intel Help Rescue SuSE From Insolvency, SuSE Announces More Layoffs, SuSE Lays Off (Most) U.S. Staff (Updated)), while releases 7.1, 7.2, and 7.3 of their distro have been ignored. Check it out. I know at least one person submitted the 7.2 and 7.3 releases.

  17. Re:Lawsuits by Britney · · Score: 2, Funny
    SuSE is settling out of court with a German company called "Crayon" that claims that the KDE app Krayon violates their trademark

    Really? Who will Crayon be after next?

    German footballer Stefan Kuntz?

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    --
    (if you're still looking for the point, it was back there, in the post. </sig>)
  18. Proprietary Eponyms by gpinzone · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are a list of active trademarks used generically as well as a list of defunct ones here: http://rinkworks.com/words/eponyms.shtml Hmmm... I never knew "Aspirin" was a trademark.

    1. Re:Proprietary Eponyms by MindStalker · · Score: 2, Informative

      Aspirin, as well as Heroin (that is also on the list) were developed by a german company Bayer (yes Bayer is german) its talked about shortly at http://www.aspirin.com/faq_en.html
      but basically When Germany lost WWII America decided it really likes those products and took them. Sadly it was discovered Heroin wasn't safe, and the both markets discontinued productions. Oh well :)HAHA

  19. Re:i'm just glad by arkanes · · Score: 2

    It's my understanding that you actually can. I don't believe you could use the distinctive Coca-Cola logo, or an image of a Coke can to distribute your product, however. On the other hand, IANAL, and Coke has lots of them.

  20. I by Treeluvinhippy · · Score: 3, Funny

    with partnership with B® and C® have formed® a new ecommerce company whose vision is to bring whatever to wherever all around® the planet with unlimited® capacity. This meld®ing of giants has the new and original name of D®

    Our business plan is generate revenue by suing anyone and® everything that has violated® our cherished® and world® reconigzed® trad®emark.

    For example the online forum Slashd®ot. If you will notice the third® from last letter you will see our trad®emark is once again used® without out our consent and you can be sure our lawyers are stand®ing by to d®ishout our creamy brand® of messed® up justice on the bagel that is the internet.

    Once we have generated® enough revenue we will commence with bringing unlimited® broad®band® access that is afford®able to everyone, be they eskimo or aborigine. Although I will ad®mit we haven't a clue how we're going to pull it off.

    D® and d® are registared® trad®emarks of D® Ecommerece®. B® and C® are registared® trad®emarks used with permission. Any other letter of the english alphabet that is owned® by another company we are a small startup and it isn't worth it to come after us.

    --
    >
  21. No it's not stupid by CaptainZapp · · Score: 4, Interesting
    ...it's called extortion and is pretty common paractice in Germany. Essentially it works like this:

    Find a victim

    Go to a court and demand preliminary injunction. It's not really important that you have grounds for that, you only have to convince a judge

    A mass-cease and desist mailing (with hefty lawyerly costs attached) is an alternative approach

    Offer entity suffering from the injunction that for a low, low service charge the injunction could be lifted

    Find new victim and repeat ad nauseum

    That's not to say that I condonce such behavior. It's pretty much a rip-off scheme comparable with what some US ambulance chasers do by suing companies on a grondless basis. But as long some German laws are pretty rediculous*), this will not stop.

    The Reg has it in more detail.

    *)For example, C&A offered customers a 20% discount in the first week of the Euro intorduction, if they didn't pay cash. A court prohibit that, even though the rebate laws in Germany where relaxed a while ago. If a competitor (or anybody for that matter) doesn't like what you're doing, they get you on grounds of "unfair competition" laws, nowadays.

    --
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    mit taschenrechner in der hand

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  22. Re:Lawsuits by thegrommit · · Score: 2, Informative

    As noted elsewhere, the suit was filed on Crayon's behalf by an ambulance chaser (not the company itself). This yahoo story has more background. Regardless, the suit only affected distribution in Germany of SuSE.

  23. Re:Same Game? by cloudmaster · · Score: 2

    Well, I'm not sure that "common english words" really applies when in Germany - given that German is the primary language spoken over there... :)

  24. Why SuSE? by xanadu-xtroot.com · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The part I don't understand about this whole saga is why SuSE? It's not "their" application, it's just in their distribution. Hell, thechnically, they aren't even selling it (they can't because of the GPL). They are just putting it on a CD and in a box for us. What about RedHat or Mandrake? Are they goning to have to brave these same elements?

    Now, I understand that RH and MDK are not German companies and would be out of Crayon's "jurisdiction". Sooooo... what then about KDE? Granted KDE isn't a real "company", nor all all the hackers that are apart of KDE residing in Germany, but KDE is indeed (losely) based in Germany. Are they going to have to change it's name AGAIN?

    P.S. Sorry for bad spelling, I haven't had coffee yet... :-\

    --
    I'm not a prophet or a stone-age man,
    I'm just a mortal with potential of a super man.
    1. Re:Why SuSE? by glwtta · · Score: 2

      You miss the crucial point - KDE doesn't have boxes to sell. Since Crayon would never be able to win this in court (even in Germany) they needed to sue someone who had good incentive to settle quickly. Voila.

      --
      sic transit gloria mundi
    2. Re:Why SuSE? by 2Bits · · Score: 2
      Sooooo... what then about KDE?

      Because there's nothing to milk from KDE hackers. What is this Gravenreuth going to get sueing a bunch of poor hackers?

    3. Re:Why SuSE? by tunah · · Score: 2
      Hell, thechnically, they aren't even selling it (they can't because of the GPL).

      Yes, they can and are.

      --
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  25. because they have money.. duh by joss · · Score: 2

    Also, SuSE certainly does sell SuSE. They can't prevent other people from copying/selling/whatever the GPL'ed parts of the distribution, but there is no restriction in GPL about selling GPLed software, in fact it is explicitly permitted.

    --
    http://rareformnewmedia.com/
  26. Re:Trademark dilution? Really? by psych031337 · · Score: 2
    http://www.crayon.de/produkte.html They make software, not crayons :)

    Well... The products are more like collections of comic art, 3D art cliparts and stuff like that. They don't claim to make state-of-the-art software. Maybe they have coded a own proprietary viewer, but their main stream of revenue is in the graphic collection stuff.
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    +++ath0
  27. Why they're settling by volpe · · Score: 2

    The German company "Crayon" probably decided that SuSE was small-potatos and that there are other companies that might have more money to extort.

  28. From The Register article about it... by glwtta · · Score: 3, Funny

    "...app called Krayon, listed in the start menu but no longer supplied..."

    The what menu now??

    (I know, I know, off topic, blah, blah - sue me.)

    --
    sic transit gloria mundi
  29. Re:Trademark dilution? Really? by McSpew · · Score: 2

    IANAL

    The German company Crayon doesn't make crayons. The word crayon when referring to crayons is a generic term. Crayola crayons are trademarked.

    Trademark law frequently permits trademarking generic terms when they refer to unusual uses of those terms. As an example, think of Microsoft Windows. Even if trademark law didn't permit such trademarking, the German word for crayon isn't "crayon"--it's "zeichenstift" according to babelfish. I'm sure there are US companies that have trademarked words that would be generic in other languages, so it should stand to reason that German law permits trademarking of foreign words that would be generic in their native languages.

    Unfortunately, the real problem seems to be with the German court system permitting potentially-disastrous injunctions to be granted on the flimsiest of evidence or without real justification. The German company Crayon should be required to show that failure to grant the injunction would result in serious and irreparable harm before being granted the injunction. It's clear that the injunction was granted on flimsy grounds and shouldn't have been granted in the first place.

  30. If only... by nick_davison · · Score: 2

    "a German company called "Crayon" that claims that the KDE app Krayon violates their trademark."

    If only Seymor was still around to first claim prior art and then sue for them violating the trademarks on the power buttons for his super computers.

  31. jd's article is not "informative" by JoeBuck · · Score: 3, Informative

    jd apparently does not understand that trademarks protect adjectives, not nouns. "Crayon" is not a generic name for a certain type of computer program: the trademark holder has a trademark for a computer program named Crayon, not for the word Crayon. If Suse tried to contend that "crayon" as the name of a computer program has entered the public domain, they would be laughed out of court. The concept you're confused about has to do with, say, Kleenex becoming a generic name for a facial tissue ("a kleenex"). This concept has gotten confused further by the DNS issues: before the domain name fights, it was clearer that you can't own a word, only certain applications of that word ("apple" as the name of a computer is owned by one company, "apple" as the name of a record company by another).

    People need to know that if you write a clone of a program, and the program's name is not a generic name for the type of program in question (like "graph" for a graphing program), it's not legitimate to name your program just by putting a K or a G in front of the other program's name. So, "killustrator" would be a clear loser if ever taken to court, because even though Illustrator is a word, it is not a generic term describing a vector-graphics drawing program, and furthermore it will be easy to show that the name is not a coincidence, that the namer intends to suggest a relationship between the two programs.

    Similarly, the FSF might well have a case against a proprietary program that uses GNU in its name: even though it hasn't formerly registered GNU, it's been using it as a mark for a long time in business (the FSF sells CDs, tapes, etc) and it is a widely recognized and respected name.

    1. Re:jd's article is not "informative" by WNight · · Score: 2

      While common words "apple" can be trademarked, they can't be used in fields where they are generic descriptors.

      Apple Music is okay because Apple is not a type of music. Apple Fruits is not okay because apples are a type of fruit.

      A crayon is a generic drawing insturment and a computer program that allows the user to draw, as if with a crayon, should be named "Crayon" or "Electric Crayon" or something.

      Whoever granted "crayon" as a trademark on anything resembling a drawing program should be fired. Just like patent examiners who slack off and grant stupid crap which innocent companies then have to defend against later. (Like, who the hell granted that laser-pointer + cat thing...)

  32. normal word by austad · · Score: 2

    crayon is the french word for pen. I thought normal words were not able to be trademarked. Even though it is in another language, it's still a normal word.

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  33. Re:Wonder if Binney&Smith have heard of this.. by HiThere · · Score: 2

    That's how I've always heard it explained. I was confused about it back around the time that I was 12, and was told at that time that words couldn't be trademarked to mean anything like what they really meant. So Crayolla was trademarked, and crayon was just was a crayon was. Then I asked about Kleenex(tm) (or did I ask about kleenex?).

    I'd never even heard the term facial tissue.
    .

    --

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