Slashdot Mirror


When IT and Bad Government Meet, Everyone Loses

Cron-os writes "The city of Wilkes Barre, Pa is furiously trying to enter some 25,000 tax records into their new PC network. Their aging AS/400 crashed sometime around April 15, and the city did not renew a maintenance contract with IBM because it cost more than the PC network. You can read the associated articles here, here, and here. I'm so glad I live across the river in a SANE city." I wonder if these bozos run their schools and roads departments with the same level of professionalism.

119 of 372 comments (clear)

  1. Bozos by neurojab · · Score: 3, Funny

    They ARE bozos if they're going to trust tax records to a windows PC network. If they had backed up their data (and kept their support contract), IBM could have had them running again in a day or two. The only difference is that city officials would have been unable to play "the sims" in "off-time". :)

    1. Re:Bozos by danro · · Score: 5, Funny
      The only difference is that city officials would have been unable to play "the sims" in "off-time".
      Why play "The Sims" on your computer when you can play "Sim City" live!
      --

      "First lesson," Jon said. "Stick them with the pointy end."
    2. Re:Bozos by cscx · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, and on top of that, guess how dirty their office is now that their AS/400 conked out?

    3. Re:Bozos by mpe · · Score: 2

      The BOZO thing was not calling IBM to repair the machine. OR any of 3 different layers of supports from VARS to after market support.

      Or to attempt to recover the data.

  2. The real story... by 00_NOP · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Behind all of these things is that while computing power might double every 18 months or so, human efficency does not.

    That is (one reason) why we are not living in paradise despite the huge increase in computational power we have seen in the last 20 years.

    1. Re:The real story... by kubrick · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Maybe human efficiency declines in a direct proportion to improvements in machine efficiency?

      Less exercise of the body and the brain... hmmmm.

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
  3. $850 a month by CmdrTaco+(editor) · · Score: 3, Interesting
    the city did not renew a maintenance contract with IBM because it cost more than the PC network.

    From the article:
    IBM is willing to provide a maintenance contract for $850 a month.

    How much is their PC network worth, anyway?

    1. Re:$850 a month by garcia · · Score: 2

      they do have "five" employees re-entering the tax information onto personal PCs. How much do you think it's worth?

    2. Re:$850 a month by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      How much do you think it's worth?

      They have five employees entering the data onto PC's. One of the news articles stated that it is going to take 6 months to rebuild the tax database. 2.5 man years times, say $40K per man year (salary + benefits + office space etc) comes out to about $100,000, or just about ten times the cost of that maintenance contract. And that's jsut for the tax data. There are, of course, other municipal records on that computer.

      No doubt the personal computers involved are ALSO ageing, probably 386's running MS-DOS 6.1.

      Those responsible should be sacked.

    3. Re:$850 a month by varebel · · Score: 2, Funny

      How much is their PC network worth, anyway?

      What does couple of NICs and a length of CAT5 run these days?

  4. Submission to Darwin Awards! by ZenJabba1 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    There is something more to this than they are letting on. It doesn't make sense that they would complain about around $10,000 a year in maintance, whilst keeping an IT person on the payroll that would go ahead with this.

    It sounds to me like somebody went and said 'hey it hasn't crashed in 10 years, I want this $10,000 in my paycheck because you already pay me so bad'.

    Why does this make me feel that IBM is going to get the flack because they wont fix the computer, and tens of thousands of people will not get the refund checks etc and it wont be blamed on the idiot who decided NOT to renew it.

    American Government is getting nearly as bad as American Corporations!

    --
    `find / -name "*your_base*" -exec chown us:us {} \;`
    1. Re:Submission to Darwin Awards! by haystor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm curious why the IBM support didn't orginally setup automatic backups of some kind.

      --
      t
    2. Re:Submission to Darwin Awards! by (outer-limits) · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Because you can't automate 'reel to reel' tape backups.

      This appears to be a typical case of accountants gone mad, saving money on paper, but ending up costing a lot more in a disaster situation. The fact that they have a reel to reel tape for backup, ( I recall a /. article announcing the end of manufacturing reel to reel tapes just a short time ago), means that you have a situation where accountants have gone mad.

      They would also typically have grossly underpaid computer staff who have hit rockbotton in morale as well. IBM would have tried many times to tell them they aren't really saving any money by acting the way they have, but IBM can't actually make them act reasonably. Maybe the accountant is a secret agent for Bin Laden.

      I have seen this kind of behaviour many times before. Like when I worked for a major insurance company that had a dinosaur IBM mainframe still chugging away in the corner for the end of month run, when they had much more powerful IBM mainframes running everything else, just because the old machine ran DOS and they hadn't converted the programs to run on MVS yet. There was only one guy left who even knew how to repair it, and no parts.

      Or a major, multinational manufacturer, when we upgraded an old machine, some bright spark from the customer had the bright idea of using the old 1GB disks in the new machine and saving one 9GB disk cost. The amount of time it took to work around this imposition, in terms of backing up the old system to the new, meetings, hassles, the disks dying anyway over time, etc, cost more than the $5000 saved.

      --

      Microsoft - Where would you like to go today, Maybe Jail?

    3. Re:Submission to Darwin Awards! by tzanger · · Score: 2

      Apparently they did. But the tape backup is broken so they can't retrieve the data.

      Which is why I have access to another tape drive offsite. Now mind you I am only using DDS3/4 so the cost of another drive isn't staggering, but still... why have backups at all if you don't have a method to read off the backups if the building explodes?

    4. Re:Submission to Darwin Awards! by Tony-A · · Score: 2

      dinosaur IBM mainframe still chugging away in the corner for the end of month run ... the old machine ran DOS
      Yeowch! The only thing I've seen DOS used for was card-to-tape and tape-to-print on something like a 360/30, and that only as an interim stopgap. Post 1401 and pre PCP (OS/360 with ONE process). You can be sure that end of month run will be an unimaginable mess to convert.

      "Saving money" by keeping the old disks on new hardware??? Insane. Ever look at the cost of replacing a crashed disk? The way to save money is to buy good new disks and use the old ones in cheap junk test systems.

  5. Having a grandmother who lives in Wilkes-Barre... by evilpaul13 · · Score: 2, Funny

    I wonder if these bozos run their schools and roads departments with the same level of professionalism.

    I can assure you that their road department doesn't even have an office building, they just drink themselves to death slowly everyday in a nearby pub. They've had holes in the road up there for YEARS. Maybe the IT staff does something similar?

  6. My Town by superid · · Score: 5, Funny

    About 6 years ago, our little town in southeastern New England said that the town hall would be late mailing out all our quarterly tax bills because the mouse on the computer in the town hall was broken! (I really should have kept that newspaper clipping!)

    1. Re:My Town by nordicfrost · · Score: 3, Funny
      In my high school i was in the office to get some grade printouts from the secretary. This was right after they moved from a CLI to a GUI system. There was a line as the secretary sat there idle. I went to the head of the line and asked if this was going to take long since I had a class. She said that she was waiting for the IT manager to help her with a problem. I offered my service to her and she explaind it. The problem: The mouse was on the far right of the mousepad and she needed to move it further to the right. I snickered a bit and explained her that she could pick up the mouse, move it to the left and continue. As a reward, I got my printout right after.


      Wow! Bu kudos to her, for managing to give me the printouts when not having any basic GUI skills.... :)

    2. Re:My Town by mpe · · Score: 2

      She said that she was waiting for the IT manager to help her with a problem. I offered my service to her and she explaind it. The problem: The mouse was on the far right of the mousepad and she needed to move it further to the right. I snickered a bit and explained her that she could pick up the mouse, move it to the left and continue.

      So much for the idea of GUIs being initutive :) Wonder if she had been give much, if any, training on the new system.

    3. Re:My Town by 56ker · · Score: 2

      Well it tallys with what I've found people asking for support for. Management spends lots of money on new computer systems thinking they'll improve efficiency - but they forget about the training side.

  7. Holy fucking shit. Talk about RSI by Profane+Motherfucker · · Score: 3, Funny

    Forget the fucking cost of a new system. Think of those poor motherfuckers who have to sit and type, hour after fucking hour, zillions of fucking names. Their asses must be like a sack of ricotta cheese, and with the carpal tunnel injuries, it's got to be like someone shoving white hot steel rods into ones wrist.

    And they call it training? Fucking sadists man. Oh well, one can't be too hard on them. How the fuck did the dude know that his shit would break a mere month after cancelling the service contract?

  8. But they ARE paying for it... by The+Raven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The city defends its decision to abandon its support contract: He said any expert who suggests the city spend the extra money should realize that "they don't have to pay for it."

    Of course, they neglect to mention that any sane proposal to abandon their AS/400 and its service contract would have included being up and running on their "new and improved" PC system BEFORE dropping the support for the old system.

    As noted in the article: Since then, because the city doesn't have a maintenance agreement with IBM to repair the computer and retrieve the data, five city hall employees have spent their days typing more than 25,000 names, addresses and tax information onto two personal computers.

    Do they think these employees have nothing better to do? What about all the other hassles and pain caused by retraining, PC downtime, and all the other costs associated with their choice.

    The government at that city obviously has NOT taken any classes on economics. They sound like my old boss... any hidden cost is not really a cost at all.

    --
    "I will trust Google to 'do no evil' until the founders no longer run it." Hello Alphabet.
    1. Re:But they ARE paying for it... by Rhinobird · · Score: 2

      It's even worse than that.

      I read all 3 articles and it turns out that not only was the tax information on the AS400, but so was a couple of other vital city funtions...like jail records and business liscences. I'll have to re-read the articles to absolutly sure, but there was definately more than JUST tax records on that ting.

      --
      If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
  9. well by Joe+the+Lesser · · Score: 3, Funny

    'I wonder if these bozos run their schools and roads departments with the same level of professionalism.'

    I think we could expect good things from their clown colleges.

    --
    "I only speak the truth"
    Karma: null(Mostly affected by an unassigned variable)
    1. Re:well by sharkey · · Score: 2

      Homer: "You people have held me back long enough! I'm going to Klown Kollege."

      Bart: "I don't think any of us expected him to say THAT."

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  10. low brain cell count by Alien54 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It is very much like going someplace while low on gas, and being told that there is not enough time to stop and get gas.

    Really

    There are about 25,000 names, addresses and tax data that have to be keyed into the PCs. The employees have been typing at a rate of about 200 items per day. At that rate, they'll be typing for the next six months. [...] Well, Renshaw said, training should take no more than a few hours. "You can learn the entire system in two or three days at most."

    A case of penny wise and pound foolish.

    moral idiots

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
  11. Re:Having a grandmother who lives in Wilkes-Barre. by Chicane-UK · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think the way it generally works for IT staff is that they are expected to perform miracles with ageing computer equipment and lack of training.. at least thats what ususally happens. Then they take the flack when it all goes a bit wrong.

    Apply the 'mushroom' theory.. kept in the dark and fed on sh*t :)

    --
    "Hey! Unless this is a nude love-in, get the hell off my property!!"
  12. hmm... could you do so much better ? by selderrr · · Score: 3, Troll

    before you start calling someone a bozo, please consider the complexity, the cost and the frustration of administrative computing. Most of the people who have to work with the system don't know at all what they are doing and usually consider it clumsy, slow, inefficient and way to expensive for what it does (or usually doesnt) do.

    Honestly I *can* understand how they are fed up with an aging system that gives constant headaches and is a budget drain. Eventually it would have blown up by a flipped employee. I se ethose situations every day, and when those IBM suppport bozo's arrive, things usually start taking an even worse turn.

    That said, they should offcourse have backed up their stuff, and after cancelling support, at least have worked out a phase out of the system, with a phase in of a new, better system. But again don't completely blame them for such a situation. I guess that a large portion of govt IT is in an equally fucked up state, but better covered up.

    1. Re:hmm... could you do so much better ? by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I dont know how you got modded insightful... but here goes my beef with your comment...

      A. The town has no excuse. Hiring a IT + a IS person only 5 years ago for a paltry $50,000 a year each + replacing the AS/400 and it's software with a least cost approach is very doable, and aould have been the minimal approach. 100K a year + 50K a year for department expenses (Yes, you CAN do this with less than $50K a year in department expsenses INCLUDING equipment purchases for a town with a population 60K)

      Problem #1 - I'm betting the City/town manager is stuffing his pockets heavily and will NOT hire someone smart enough to A. notice this fact ... and B. take away from the pocket stuffing money-pool. (I have yet to meet a non-corrupt city-manager) ... and if it isnt the city manager ...someone else is blocking progress.

      Federal grants have been available for over 15 years to help city's and towns replace aging computers and actually get technology and tech positions..

      Money is not the problem... no matter what they say. The problem is incompetence and FUD. they liked how the 30 year old computer+program worked.. Sally, dan's sister and married to the chief, in the accouning department doesnt like change... we have to keep her happy... and Steve, the brother of dan, knows how to work the AS/400 and is allowed to do that every other thursday unless the hallways need waxing...

      THAT is the problem... and all small towns have that problem... morons got voted in, and they keep getting voted in (By the same morons, and relatives).. I spent a year living in my cabin on horsehead lake in Mecosta, MI. A town that if you sneeze when driving through you will miss it.. what is the general population made of? Sociopaths.. people that dont like people and like tons of crap in their front yards, houses that look crappy and they are HAPPY that the town doesn't enforce lawn mowing, not living in a house that should be condemned and 3 cars in the front yard that should be crushed for the steel.

      Dont ever expect something smart to happen in small town government (mid-sized either) as the smartest in town is there only on vacation or is trying to get the hell out.. NOT there to be the mayor.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    2. Re:hmm... could you do so much better ? by hellsop · · Score: 4, Informative
      Money is not the problem... no matter what they say. The problem is incompetence and FUD. they liked how the 30 year old computer+program worked.. Sally, dan's sister and married to the chief, in the accouning department doesnt like change... we have to keep her happy... and Steve, the brother of dan, knows how to work the AS/400 and is allowed to do that every other thursday unless the hallways need waxing...

      There's nothing inherantly wrong with how the program worked. And that IBM was willing to maintain the machine for $850 per month, that means it's not a terribly old one. (Despite the wheeze in the article claiming the AS/400 was 20 years old, that cannot be true if the machine was on a maintenance agreement last year. It's got to be at at least V4R4 for IBM to be supporting the box at all. And none of the CISC boxes can run any of the V4 levels of OS/400, which means the thing is less than 8 years old, and is probably less than 5.) Even the first generation RISC boxes are at the end of the supported life. There doesn't sound like there was any real reason to change, except someone convinced them that the $850 a month they were paying IBM as (effectively) insurance against the AS/400 failing was a waste of money. It turned out differently.

    3. Re:hmm... could you do so much better ? by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      Sounds like you've got a beef with small towns more than you have a reasonable argument to proffer. Having grown up in and near small towns, the people there are not always decrepit morons, as you spew forth in your diatribe.

      What they are is separated from a source of learning and knowledge in technology applicable to their problems. Frequently, the people working in city government have other businesses to run as well, and so their attention is split between good governance and business interests. A lot of them are decent, hardworking individuals who have a lot of knowledge in specific areas, but not a lot of time to spend covering broader interests.

      Technology related businesses ignore the small town - there is not enough return for the investment, and there is a lack of workforce that is adequately trained to handle even the more common aspects of modern technology. This is not the small town's fault though, there are other more immediate concerns.

      I suggest you stop spending money on your computers and instead, use it to buy some therapy, because you, sir, appear to be the moron here, an asshole, and a troll.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
    4. Re:hmm... could you do so much better ? by Rocketboy · · Score: 2
      Yes, that's my job. I'm IT manager for a *very* small manufacturing company and when I got the job 5 years ago Job One was to replace the obsolete minicomputer with something more modern. We ended up with an NT network because it ran the software the users decided to go with. Were they happy about switching away from their old software with it's cryptic but known command interface and going with this newfangled GUI stuff? No, but they recognized the necessity both from a software point of view (lots of new capabilities,) and from a hardware point of view (you don't keep the same car for 20 years; why on Earth would you expect a 20 year old computer to be trouble-free for the next fiscal year?)


      The difference? Training and education. Before we even began thinking about what we were going to do everyone got educated on modern software and how it could help the business. We didn't even look at magazine adds until everyone was on the same wavelength and understood what we were doing and why, and how it would effect them personally. Before the project was over, they were pushing me to go faster.


      How did I know to do it this way? I'm a professional -- it's my job to know this stuff. This isn't rocket science: this is Management 101. If the people in Wilkes-Barr can't handle it they should get the hell out. I refuse to blame city administration until someone demonstrates to me that their IT management told them what they needed to do and why they had to do it. If they did do it then it's administration's fault. Either way, it's sheer incompetance whomever is responsible should be fired.

    5. Re:hmm... could you do so much better ? by zangdesign · · Score: 2

      Yep. Fell for that one. But two things distinguish my trolling from his (so I can feel somewhat morally superior)

      1. I am unwilling to use a broad brush to paint all small town dwellers as technophobic morons.
      2. He/she IS an asshole.

      Besides, what the hell else should I do with karma? It's meaningless around here unless one is a moderator. Meta-moderation doesn't seem to matter one way or the other.

      --
      To celebrate the occasion of my 1000th post, I will post no more forever on Slashdot. Goodbye.
  13. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by Carbonite · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I believe Chris was referring to the people with the decision-making power, not to the general population of Wilkes-Barre. The IT people made some poor decisions and they deserve to be called bozos. The people of Wilkes-Barre should also be upset with them.

    Carbonite

    --
    ich muß mehr Kuhglocke haben
  14. Info about this city by bryan1945 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Not that it will matter, but this is not your ordinary suburb or anything. This is a very old town in the middle of PA that was based on coal mining in the early 1900's. They lost thousands in WW2, the coal business crashed in the 50's, and they never recovered. All of the kids (starting with my parent's generation in the late 60's- yes they are from there) have left, leaving very few youngsters, besides Wilkes College. This is not a place where IT folks flock to, and any that are there most likely get paid at least 1/2 of any of you do. The people there are good people, but they couldn't tell a Mac from an IBM mainframe.

    So don't go and call them bozos. Call the idiots who work in the IT divisions bozos if you must, but the average person in Wilkes-Barre wouldn't know what the hell the article right-up means, besides the word taxes.

    --
    Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
  15. Technotards by gnovos · · Score: 2

    Did all of the drives on the AS/400 die simultaniously? Is all the information on those drives encrypted and the key lost? For less than the cost of paying people to ype in 24/7 the 25,000 tax records they could pay one kid from college to do a little research on how those machines store data and write a perl script to pull out the old records from the drives themselves.

    --
    "Your superior intellect is no match for our puny weapons!"
    1. Re:Technotards by Zurk · · Score: 5, Informative

      AS/400s have built in RAID-5 hardware. they also have redundant PSUs, built in UPS, the whole nine yards. they store data in EBCDIC not ASCII but its trivial to dump data from the built in DB/2 database into a PC since IBM AS/400s typically come with a PC expansion card that boots a virtual PC with windows which can see the filesystem.
      i have a theory that the midrange (its not a mainframe) somehow killed the process (or batch job) running that operated the front end of their data entry system...or the process died on its own. they probably dont know how to login as QSECOFR and restart the batch process to get their front end back and so they think their system crashed. i doubt its a hardware failure .... those things are bloody reliable and multiply redundant. more likely a crashed job or some other simple software error that makes it appear like the system "crashed" (i.e. not responding).

    2. Re:Technotards by rarose · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Or if they've been really cheap they've had a lapsed contract for a while....

      First a power supply died and nobody cared... then a disk crashed and nobody cared... then a memory chip failed and nobody cared. Then thet finally lost redundency and finally somebody cared.

      --
      --Rob
    3. Re:Technotards by crawling_chaos · · Score: 3, Informative
      I'm not so sure. The earlier AS/400s lacked many of the features that you mentioned. If they've had the box a really long time, it could have plain worn out. This does not sound like the sort of outfit that would have gone for all of the fancy redundant options.

      When we were looking at an AS/400 to replace our aging System/36 in the early nineties, the models we could afford had a backup tape system and nothing else as far as redundancy goes. We decided to replace it with a PC network.

      Of course, I didn't cancel support on either the 36 or the Wang until the network had been up and running for six months or so. Doing it sooner would have been, well, stupid.

      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
  16. Re:Ob. Beowulf Comment by foobarlabs · · Score: 5, Funny

    Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these government officials!

    Easy, it's called "Congress"

  17. Basic business, basic math by ipsuid · · Score: 3, Funny

    Let's see...

    25,000 tax records
    2 employees inputing them (into what??)
    200 records entered/day
    12.5 records/man-hour

    2000 man hours later...
    at $5/hr... $10,000.

    Could have bought a new machine for that. And certainly have fixed the old one. In fact, what about the backups??? Send it away and get it burnt onto a CD! All of the data is likely in a fixed format record anyway.

    Although it is likely:

    1) The company that wrote the software went belly-up in 1989.
    2) The software isn't Y2K compliant anyway.
    2) The backups hadn't actually been backing anything up for the last 4 years (just spinning the tape).
    3) A single RAM chip ($1.75) would fix the machine.

    --
    It appears Ockham lost his razor and grew a beard.
    1. Re:Basic business, basic math by jsse · · Score: 2

      2000 man hours later...
      at $5/hr... $10,000.

      Hey, guess you've never worked for Government before. All human resource expenses are 'absorbed' by their department - aka paid by taxpayers' money. The section head can then write-off any human labour as 'zero-expense' in all computer projects. Those suckers.

  18. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

    Ok, someone pointed out that Chris may be calling the government people bozos, in which case I apologize.

    I just flew off the handle there, due to some personal reasons.

    Sorry, Chris.

    --
    Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
  19. Ray Yancey is as hungry as I am by dr_eaerth · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Anyone else involved with the decision to substitute a PC network for an AS400 for critical data should be killed and then eaten to prevent them from being revived."

    I'm up for that. Let's take it to Kitchen Stadium. How will the Iron Chef create a brilliant meal from the flesh of municipal IT morons? One thing is for sure: it'll involve either foie gras or caviar.

    These people have jobs and can eat regularly, while other people, such as me, who understand just how crap PCs are, go without eating. Add to that the fact that they put aside their backup contingencies OVER A YEAR before migration could be completed (the second article says they still have 6 months of data entry to go), and I think it's quite a fair plan that they should be eaten. And boy am I hungry.

    1. Re:Ray Yancey is as hungry as I am by sallen · · Score: 2
      "Anyone else involved with the decision to substitute a PC network for an AS400 for critical data should be killed and then eaten to prevent them from being revived."

      I'm up for that. Let's take it to Kitchen Stadium. How will the Iron Chef create a brilliant meal from the flesh of municipal IT morons? One thing is for sure: it'll involve either foie gras or caviar.


      I would agree. Somehow I have a feeling 'off site storage' and 'disaster recovery plan' aren't in their procedures either. As for the chef, I think it'd more likely be a sauce. The French were good at developing sauces to improve the meal when starting with less than quality cuts, and I think this group fits in that clasification, IMHO.

  20. Incredible incompetence by nordicfrost · · Score: 2
    There are about 25,000 names, addresses and tax data that have to be keyed into the PCs. The employees have been typing at a rate of about 200 items per day. At that rate, they'll be typing for the next six months.

    This is incredible. Really. OK, the town may go through a tough period, but they may actually spend almost as much on re-entering the data as a new mainframe may cost. Not counting the expenses on the PCs, network and PC service/support. These data types are what big iron is made for!


    This is not disregarding the struggles of the inhabitants of the town, but uncovering the incompetence of the people leading it. We have had incidents similar to this here in Norway, where a mayor had to go after a scandal when trying to migrate some tax/health care systems. It's just given, nobody fucks up like this and walks!


    There are so many sanesoloutions around, you'd think they would pick any of those...

  21. Typical.... by jerkychew · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'm guessing the powers that be are all non-IT types. You know, the kind of people that don't fix anything till it breaks. I can't count the number of executives I used to work with who never backed stuff up because "I've never had a problem before." Of course, it's always the IT grunt's fault when their hard drive crashes and their data is irretrievable.

    "What do you mean, 'it's gone'? I NEED that data for this meeting!"

  22. Actually.... MS Marketing Meets The Suits by simetra · · Score: 2, Funny

    This is something that happens quite often. The suits get a boner from the "sexiness" of Microsoft, and force everyone to abandon perfectly good systems for Windows. For example, I worked in this software company, where one of the head sales people often said that people loved NT because it was Sexy! So, they forced their programmers to build an "NT" version of what normally ran/runs on AIX. This "NT" version was nothing more than an X client (something like Exceed) running on NT, with the real apps still running on AIX. Anyway, point being, until these brain-dead management people realize what crap MS is, this is quite likely to continue.

    --

    "Would it kill you to put down the toilet seat?" -- Maya Angelou
    1. Re:Actually.... MS Marketing Meets The Suits by mikefoley · · Score: 2

      There's been alot of VMS systems that got the boot because of this. Systems that ran, undisturbed, for YEARS at a time, only to be replaced by an NT system that did less, required more admins to maintain them, and crashed on a regular basis!

      All because some Microsoftie blew smoke up their ass and said "Look at the "cost" of that VMS system! Why, you could "upgrade" to a "faster" NT system for alot less than you are spending per month!"

      They never tell them that it doesn't work and they have just been assimilated into the Borg of Windows Licensing Hell.

      Argh... I hate seeing something working fine get ditched for crap!

      --
      What's my Karma Mr. Burns? "Excellent"
    2. Re:Actually.... MS Marketing Meets The Suits by mpe · · Score: 2

      There's been alot of VMS systems that got the boot because of this. Systems that ran, undisturbed, for YEARS at a time, only to be replaced by an NT system that did less, required more admins to maintain them, and crashed on a regular basis!

      Wonder if many real TCO studies have been done. Most often when TCO is mentioned it is actually someone oe other's marketing.

  23. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by Phanatic1a · · Score: 5, Informative

    I went to school in Wilkes-Barre. My father's side of the family is from Wilkes-Barre. So if that qualifies me to pass judgement, I'll declare that Wilkes-Barre is indeed a festering shitpile.

    Going to school in Wilkes-Barre is a soul-crushing experience. See, the town is such a cultural mecca that the McDonald's in public square, the main center of town, closes at 4pm on Fridays. There's nothing to do on the weekends, because all the students go home, and all the students go home on the weekends 'cause there's nothing to do in town. If there's ever a town that could be improved by a 100-kiloton airburst, Wilkes-Barre is it.

    And it's not desperately trying to recover from its coal mining days. It already did that, back when the river flooded the town away and a truckload of Federal disaster relief money came pouring in. At that point, basically everyone who could leave town, left town. All that's left is genetically inbred hangers-on. Walk down main street at noon, right through public square, and I'll guarantee you've never seen such a collection of human wreckage in your life. Just about everyone you'll see if missing one or more items from the following list:

    a. arms
    b. legs
    c. teeth
    d. a chromosome
    e. sanity

    Trust me, a PC network intended to replace an AS/400, implemented by a corrupt and incompetent government, is the absolute least of this town's worries. I'd say the raw sewage that gets dumped into the drinking water supply is a bit higher on the list.

  24. Don't blame the IT department... by LunchingFriar · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...blame the city administrator. Working for a municipality myself, I suspected this was probably the case before I read the supporting articles...they just confirmed my suspicion. Basically, what you've got here is a situation where you've got a city administrator that doesn't know diddly squat about computers. I don't know anything about the guy, but I would guess that he's probably in his 50's and may have an accounting background (if he has any credentials at all). Like a lot of people in that type of position, he was being short-sighted and cheap. He got busted for it; lots of others don't. Their computer guy may have (and probably did) protested the city administrator's decision to let the maintenance contract lapse, but obviously, the final decision wasn't in his hands. If anyone should lose their job over this, it's the city administrator.

  25. Re:Wow. What a city. by Restil · · Score: 2

    And don't forget about timely visits from the BSA.
    This sounds like a prime target for them. The city clearly has issues when it comes to being organized.

    -Restil

    --
    Play with my webcams and lights here
  26. It never IF computers fail but WHEN, fool by crovira · · Score: 2

    Backup the data and backup the backup. Then have redundant hardware and a service contract.

    Its not IF the system fails but WHEN.

    The folks at Wilkes Barre are idiots and their mayor should fire their CIO, COO or department head IMMEDIATELY.

    No excuses.

    An MIS shop is no place for tyros.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:It never IF computers fail but WHEN, fool by Rhinobird · · Score: 2

      The IT people are blaming the Mayor for not buying the new AS/400 a year ago. I say they should fire the Mayor for not listening to the sane proprosals by the IT dept.

      --
      If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
  27. i wish they'd define 'crashed' by banky · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I was always under the impression that an AS400 was the computing equivilent of a tank; it took a crew of people to maintain and run, but could sustain lots more abuse than, say, a car (PC).

    So what's "crashed"? Does it not turn on? Does it just need a replacement card of some sort (I thought everything was hot-swap on these things)? Are the drives bad and there's no backups? Did the magic smoke come out of it? What?

    --
    ZOMG I WOULD LOVE TO KNOW ABOUT YOUR FEELINGS ON MACINTOSH VERSUS WINDOWS, VI VERSUS EMACS, AND HOW YOU'RE NOT A DORK
    1. Re:i wish they'd define 'crashed' by jlower · · Score: 2

      It could be a lot of things - not all of them related to broken hardware.

      The 400 is a tank but bad things can happen. Most notably, they shut themselves down when the run (almost) out of disk space. We had a user write a recursive query that created a file that ate all the disk of one of our 400's. It took most of a day to recover but nothing was lost.

      Chances are, they just need someone who knows how to bring it up in a restricted mode and troubleshoot.

    2. Re:i wish they'd define 'crashed' by t · · Score: 2
      At a previous job, a guy asked me if I could recover the data off of a harddrive that had "crashed". Of course in that case, "crashed" really meant "The computer it was in got knocked off of a high shelf while it was running and it started making a screechy sound shortly thereafter."

      t.

    3. Re:i wish they'd define 'crashed' by Rocketboy · · Score: 5, Informative

      I worked with AS/400s quite a bit up until 5 years ago. They are very impressive machines, from a business point of view. You don't need anyone terribly technical to run the things (a week's operator training and your admin could do it -- that's what a lot of small companies do.) Programming on them is ridiculously productive: they're object-oriented down to the operating system level and with a built-in object relational database everything integrates seamlessly and so easily that it's trivial. Anyone who wants to hold IBM up as a marketing company should look at the AS/400: the coolest business system no one's ever heard of!

      And maintenance is a breeze, if you have a contract with IBM: the system detects most hardware faults and sends out an SOS to IBM, most of the time before the part actually fails: the first notification most small AS/400 shops have that something is happening is when the IBM tech shows up at the door with spares. As for software faults -- I personally know of one, sorta. Actually that was on the AS/400's predecessor, the S/38, when a file index got corrupted and the system took a week to notice it. We ended up with some truely strange long-hairs from Rochester dissecting the system over a long weekend trying to understand the problem. Never heard of it happening again. These things just don't break very often.

    4. Re:i wish they'd define 'crashed' by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      I was always under the impression that an AS400 was the computing equivilent of a tank; it took a crew of people to maintain and run, but could sustain lots more abuse than, say, a car (PC).

      The AS/400 is about as close as anyone's come to a black-box server appliance (and for good measure, it literally is a black box too). Long before Java, OS/400 had the Virtual Machine concept down to a science: AS/400 programs will run happily on 48-bit CISC (yup, 48-bit CPU) or 64-bit RISC without recompilation - and because of the abstraction layer, old, old software can take advantage of the advances in the underlying OS. There is no memory management to worry about: the main memory and the disks are in one address space, and the OS shuffles programs and data around as it needs to. Upgrading the OS is a matter of sticking in a tape and typing one command. Backup and recovery is as simple. Everything is an object, and access control is fine-grained. The database is built-in, because that's what these are, commercial data processing appliances. Ridiculously easy to build data-entry forms and reports for terminals and a printer. It's a better server that Netware, and has a lower TCO, and you can train an AS/400 operator (they aren't sysadmins, there's no point) in a few hours, to sufficient level to run an AS/400 for years. Years of uptime, that is. How many newbie Unix sysadmins can do that?

      Sadly, most people when they hear "AS/400" think "ancient IBM dinosaur". That simply isn't true - the AS/400 is in many ways more advanced than any Unix or Java solution, with the advantage that the hardware and OS are fully integrated. AS/400 could go head-to-head with Windows 2000 server or Sun's "midframes". But it's going the way of DEC - superb engineering, lousy marketing. Remember that next time you see a Slashbot sneering at "sales drones" or "marketing suits".

  28. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by Phanatic1a · · Score: 2

    Why don't you go to the Woodlands on the weekend if you're so God damned bored?

    I did. All-you-can-drink specials, however, tend to get a bit boring after the 10th or so time.

    Are you currently in Wilkes-Barre? Did you leave? Do you regret leaving?

  29. FREE FREE FREE by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    What did you expect? People got used of getting IT stuff for free so as soon as you ask them to pay for some new hardware or software, they refuse.

  30. The Math, The Plot by Geek+Boy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "tax office employees have been entering the tax information in two personal computers."

    Ok. They said 6 months to re-enter the data. Two people, two computers. Let's say they earn $10/hr.

    6months *4 weeks/month * 40 hours/week * $10/hour * 2 employees
    = $19,200

    That's almost enough for two years of their service contract.

    PCs:
    $1000 each * 2 + misc expenses puts it over the top I think.

    The fact that these employees will be maintaining these PCs ad infinitum doesn't even need to be considered to show the stupidity. Not to mention the BSA audits, the MS support calls, the endless software licence upgrades, ...

    I think what we have here is the ever popular job security plot. We junk the good hardware and buy the bad hardware because we can maintain the bad hardware ourselves and thus we create ourself a job. With the good hardware, all we have to do all day is drink coffee and gossip. We're the first guys on the chopping block when costs have to be cut.

    I've seen this time and time again. Junk the $20,000 Unix server that runs the entire company and gets rebooted once a year, replacing it with a network of NT boxes which require 3 full time employees to maintain and crash weekly.

    Why don't people get fired for this?

    1. Re:The Math, The Plot by crimoid · · Score: 2


      Perhaps I need to re-read the article(s) but where did they say they were moving to a Windows solution? If cost is SUCH an issue with this town perhaps they are moving to a Linux solution. If that were the case I'd reckon that a few newtworked PC's configured properly could easily handle the records of 25000 citizens. Now I won't get started on their "migration" strategy, but the artice(s) do seem somewhat lacking in technical details and somewhat bloated in hype and finger pointing.

      It would be interesting to know more about the problem and the chain of events that lead to such a tragic meltdown. Perahps then the article (and the /. posts that followed) would have been much more interesting and though provoking.

  31. It's NOT a mainframe by Arker · · Score: 4, Informative

    I know the moron journalist said it was, but trust me, it's not. It's an AS400 Minicomputer. Mainframes are much larger and more expensive.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
    Friends don't let friends enable ecmascript.
  32. I Bet this Happens All the Time... by puppetman · · Score: 2

    in small towns. But I bet no other small-town-woes have received the attention they'll be getting now.

    Knowng that I had 6 months of typing data into PCs would make me want to quit. Know that those PCs had were more vulnerable to crashing and losing the data again would nudge me over the edge.

    You would think that small towns with geographic proximity would band together and set up a WAN, or at least pool their resources to keep the human-resources, software and maintenance costs down (as buying in bulk, even for software, can often net significant savings).

  33. Re:knowing and funding by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    Well how can you blame the idiot? He probably got asked to do a job that he's not qualified to do, because his employer wanted to save a few $.

    That's what happens when they try to get a jack of all trades, master of none.

  34. Anyone reading who works for IBM? by Loki_1929 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Please, do me a favor...

    Call them from work on Monday, and laugh at them.
    Then encourage as many co-worders as possible to do the same.

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    1. Re:Anyone reading who works for IBM? by Halo- · · Score: 3, Informative
      I do. But I wouldn't laugh at them. This sort of thing happens all the time. I'm a developer, who gets called out on some especially bad support calls sometime. Usually the problem is that the management (at the customer end) won't let their people listen to us, because they think they know the problem better.
      I actually have customers who I contact informally through back channels when something critical goes wrong, because it's a hell of a lot easier than dealing with all the policital shit.
      Having a solid gold service contract is worthless, if the managers of the people running the machines hamstring them at every turn.

      Geeks work well together, PHB's work(?) well together, but geeks and PHB's.... watch out.

    2. Re:Anyone reading who works for IBM? by tysonkam · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I do, and I work for Disaster Recovery Services: www.ibm.com/services/continuity The stories I could tell. . . they'll make you wan to pay cash and live in the hills.

  35. As a former data entry processor: by Corvaith · · Score: 2, Informative

    Quote: The employees have been typing at a rate of about 200 items per day.

    A whole 200 items per day, huh? No wonder it's going to take so long. Unless they've having to enter a /shitload/ of information on each and every person, they should be able to manage at least twice that. If they can't, they need to bring in some temps or something--people who actually have some clue how to do data entry properly.

    1. Re:As a former data entry processor: by Rhinobird · · Score: 2

      yeah no doubt. That's roughly 1 entry every 2 and a half minutes. But these are TAX records, so they probably are entering shitloads of information on each person.

      --
      If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
  36. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  37. Let em stew. by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 2

    If they want morons running their infrastructure, that's their perogative.

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  38. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by Phanatic1a · · Score: 2

    The entire area is on economic hard times, caused (in part) by the fall of the Coal industry, thanks to the Evironmentalist Wackos.

    Huh?

    I don't think I've ever heard the switch to easily strip-mined-but-dirty high-sulfur bituminous instead of deep-veined anthracite blamed on "Environmentalist Wackos" before.

    The Pennsylvania coal industry died because there's lots of cheaper coal out there.

  39. Re:Welcome to Pennsylvannia! by FatRatBastard · · Score: 2

    It's the other end of PA from where you're at. You're in civilization...

    I'm going to have to disagree, but -- at the risk of sounding like a complete asshole -- once you drive about 10 feet beyond the city limits of Pittsburgh its just as bad. I love the City of Pittsburgh, but SWPA is a shithole.

  40. AS/400 by CaptainSuperBoy · · Score: 2
    I assume from your ignorance that you have never worked with AS/400 - if you had, you'd know that it's not Unix, it can be a pain in the ass, and IBM support is damn expensive. It's basically an outdated platform - look at the article, they were backing up to a REEL of tape! Unless you want to have a full-time AS/400 admin sitting around (just a little more expensive than an MCP), you're also locked into an IBM contract or per-incident support. Not cheap.

    Why don't people get fired for this?

    Because you shouldn't get fired for choosing a specific platform. There are crappy NT applications and there are good ones. It's the same for AS/400 - I have clients counting the days until they throw the AS/400 box out the window.

    BSA audits, the MS support calls, the endless software licence upgrades

    Audits, as in plural? Come on, one audit over the lifetime of an organization is rare. And AS400 / Red Hat / *nix support grows on trees? As for license upgrades, nobody's forcing you to upgrade.. if you bought the software it's yours to do whatever you like with it.

    1. Re:AS/400 by (outer-limits) · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It is pricey, but it did work. There is really no difference between as/400 and Unix to the end user, they just want something they can count on to manage a database reliably and well. I happen to know of a customer that tossed out an as400 for a unix system. Total disaster, costing millions of dollars. Most of them just wanted the as400 back. And just because you have an as400 doesn't mean you have to use reel to reel backup, that was the customers choice. Once you get to city sized systems, support and reliability are always going to cost a premium, you are deluding yourself if you think otherwise.

      It is the people holding the purse strings who should get the boot in this case.

      --

      Microsoft - Where would you like to go today, Maybe Jail?

    2. Re:AS/400 by autechre · · Score: 2

      > As for license upgrades, nobody's forcing you to
      > upgrade.. if you bought the software it's yours to
      > do whatever you like with it.

      Are you sane? You would really run outdated Microsoft software on any sort of network that was connected to anything? I don't want to hear, "But it's behind a firewall!", either, because that's a terrible excuse. I recently heard someone say that most networks are like a baked alaska: hard on the outside but soft in the middle. Relying on a firewall as your sole defense is madness.

      This is not necessarily an anti-Microsoft flame; I certainly wouldn't run *nix software with known exploits, either.

      Security _ought_ to be forcing you to upgrade.

      --
      WMBC freeform/independent online radio.
    3. Re:AS/400 by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

      "Security _ought_ to be forcing you to upgrade."

      Yeah, but what does this have to do with Windows upgrades?

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
  41. Pa is furiously trying to enter 25,000 records by Mandelbrute · · Score: 5, Funny
    Pa is furiously trying to enter some 25,000 tax records into their new PC network
    Maybe Pa should get some help from Ma and the kids.
  42. Pennsylvania Government by SCHecklerX · · Score: 2
    Still the most bass-ackwards governments in existence. The local governments are horrible. The state isn't much better.

    They are trying to make you believe they are 'hip' to technology, but it's all such a mess. The state web pages are next to useless for any real information. Their 'online forms' end up being a downloadable PDF (better than nothing, I guess).

    And this is the same state that is banning mountain bikers from the state game lands. I still can't see the sense in that...where else will they ride?

  43. Jumping to conclusions by CaptainSuperBoy · · Score: 2
    OK, maybe if they are typing the data into an Excel spreadsheet (probably what they're doing) they are *ahem* misguided. But let's not jump to conclusions.. it didn't say what type of system they were going to. For all we know, they have a new system lined up with an SQL Server or Oracle back-end - which is fine. PC's make great front ends, really.

    The 'computer specialist' who wrote that comment about eating people is a little out of line there. I wouldn't hire anyone who'd say "AS400 is always better than a PC network" without knowing any real specifics about the AS400.. the city had a 20 year old system, and their best bet is probably to get rid of it in favor of something based on less lucrative hardware.

  44. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by WiredPaul · · Score: 3, Informative

    I agree that by and large Wilkes-Barre is a dying town inhabited for the most part by people who can't (or won't) read a stop sign.

    But it does have some redeeming qualities, Wilkes University being the foremost among them. Wilkes has one of the top rated schools of pharmacy in the country. The school of pharmacy is so good that it was the primary reason that a huge employer recently opened up shop in the area.

    Not to mention that Wilkes has one of the best computer science programs in Pennsylvania. They are so forward thinking it's scary. Every computer that a CS student must use has Linux installed. And in the more general computer labs they have the computers configured to duel-boot so they can have the best of both worlds. If you ever want a poster boy for schools leveraging the power of open-source, Wilkes is it. Heck, even one the assignments for the networking class involves installing Linux. The CS department is staffed with some of the most amazing faculty around. Including John Koch whom solved the century-old Four Color Problem.

    It's not just the computer science department either, technology permeates through every aspect of the Wilkes campus. Just take a look at the web page for the radio station and there automation system and tell me it's not cool. Anything that tells you what the name of the song is ,while it's still playing, is a good thing in my book.

    It's just too bad that Wilkes-Barre is run by an incompetent mayor that uses the local collage students as a scape-goat for everything and is inhabited by an elderly populace that is too busy trying to kill the collages to realize that they are the only thing keeping Wilkes-Barre alive.

    All in all, Wilkes-Barre is a great place to go to school, but I sure as hell wouldn't want to live here forever.

    --
    Communication is about content not presentation.
  45. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by asv108 · · Score: 2
    Well, I went to school outside of Wilkes-Barre in Kingston, I grew up there since the age of 3, not in center city WB but a suburb known as Dallas, which was actually named Dallas before the other city in that other state beating the same name became popular. Obviously there are a lot of issues facing this area but I take great offense in to the singling out of Wilkes-Barre as out of the ordinary, when compared to the thousands of other cities with dying downtown districts.

    The downtown area of Wilkes-Barre is hardly the center of the area, like any other city in the US, Wilkes-Barre's downtown district has become a victim of sprawl. The McDonald's you speak of went out of business last month but there are many more to take its place outside of the downtown area. As for your other comments, I'm not even going to waste any energy responding to them..

    Look on the bright side, we were the first town to have Cable ..

  46. I see a similar picture by cecil36 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Many times during a typical week, people call into my employer's tech support line, looking for support on their software. Many of our customers are in the public service industry, and they take top priority because of human lives that are at risk if their paging systems go down. Some IT directors or system administrators get our software working when they first bought it a few years ago, but neglect to renew their support contracts after 90 days. When they call back stating that they bought new computers and their software no longer works, I have to be the bearer of bad news when I need to refer them to sales to renew their support. Some say that this is bad business, but it's their fault because they are trying to get for free needed support that they should have renewed.

  47. Stupid like a fox by wytcld · · Score: 3, Funny

    Here we have a government that is:

    1. Seriously stalling on tax collections and

    2. Employing more locals rather than shipping IT money out of town

    So you have the best side of Republicanism (1), plus an economic policy that keeps jobs at home just like good Democrats (if there are any left anywhere) want (2) - all in one move. Perfecto!
    ___

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
  48. Blame the Mayor by asv108 · · Score: 5, Informative
    I no longer live in the NEPA(North Eastern PA) area, but I can give a little insight in to why the government of Wilkes-Barre is backwards. The mayor of WB, Tom McGroarty has done nothing to improve the quality of life in the area.

    So far in his 8 years of office(estimate) he has managed to get 2 government buildings and a telemarketing center in the downtown. Government buildings may look nice but they are basically a resource drain because they don't pay any taxes. There are some other new businesses, but they are in tax free development zones. The one government building is home to the offices of rep. Paul Kanjorksi who as actually managed to a great disservice to the community but he is a senior congressman who will never loose an election due to name recognition and voter habit. Anyway, it looks like Mcgroarty will not be reelected this year so the situation may improve but most likely not.

    McGroarty actually looked promising initially because he was very enthusiastic. It turned out that he just craved attention. The problem with WB and all NEPA politics for that matter, is the fact that competent people do not want to run for office. Most of the talented younger people leave the area, and the people who are left that would make a difference are usually tied to a business or career path which prevents them from running for office. I really don't see an end to this cycle unless competent people start getting politically involved in this area.

  49. Flooded! by Vegeta99 · · Score: 4, Informative

    What happened is the tax office lost power due to a flooded power vault (that they were in the process of waterproofing). I'm not sure if the article states this - I'm in a hurry, so sorry :P

  50. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by t · · Score: 2
    duel-boot
    Not so long ago this would have been considered an error, but after the latest M$ execs testimony it is indeed a duel between M$ and Linux. Long live the accidental evolution of language!

    t.

  51. Re:Errr but.. by t · · Score: 2
    Personally I would rather have my tax info on a computer which crashes and is lost forever. I don't trust the government with my info with all this talk of M$ passport going on.

    t.

  52. Re:Ob. Beowulf Comment by camusflage · · Score: 2

    >> Imagine a Beowulf cluster of these government officials!

    > Easy, it's called "Congress"

    Which we all know is the opposite of progress

    --
    The truth about Scientology, Xenu, and you: Operation Clambake
  53. Math/CS Subnet by Cadre · · Score: 3, Informative
    Every computer that a CS student must use has Linux installed. And in the more general computer labs they have the computers configured to duel-boot so they can have the best of both worlds.

    I'm a CS student at Wilkes, and we're fortunate to have such a good department. The subnet is run by student admins (I'm one of them). We've been using various Linux distros for quite awhile now (long before I was here anyway). The dualboot systems run Redhat (mainly because kickstart makes upgrading 30 boxes really easy). The SLC404 lab runs Slack (on an added note, there is a sign on the door to the lab that says "404 - Food not Found" that of course, nobody obeys, but we leave it up because it's funny, well okay, maybe not *that* funny, ah hell with it...). My personal box in the server room runs OpenBSD (nice perk about being an admin is you can co-lo a box into the server room). We've got a couple Mac OS X machines floating around (with dual head displays and DVD-RAMs which we use to burn... uh... n/m ;-) ). Then there is that bastard Solaris machine (quad node sun arch) we keep around for the database class (runs both Oracle and mySQL, but everyone uses Oracle anyway...).

    I'd like to quickly plug Open Source Development at Wilkes University, one of the opensource sites here at Wilkes. It started from a Networks class assignment a year ago and is still being maintained.

    The Networks class assignment is definitely an interesting one. For all those concerned about newbies setting up honeypots, don't worry, I keep a tight leash on those kiddies.

    The Math/CS Club has seen livelier days, but at least we have a nice webpage, a nice PGP ring of trust, and a fairly well-developed FAQ (though, none of the freshman ever read it first, they always ask the admins first, who then refer them to the faq and immediately knock their quota down 5 MB.)

    We're also the only autonomous subnet at Wilkes. All the other departments have had their subnets assimilated by the technology department (who, in my opinion, are basically fucking idiots). The Math/CS faculty gives us (the student admins) pretty much free reign over how things are done. We keep everything running smoothly on the subnet and they fight off the evil administration.

    Yea, the city does suck too. Though, the nice thing about living near a bunch of stripmines and old abandoned coal mining villiages is there are some great places to place paintball. My personal favorite is Concrete City, which consists of 14 concrete two story duplex-style houses (some have basements even!). It's a real rush to with such close house-to-house and room-to-room paintball.

    Just my 2c. -root@mathcs.wilkes.edu

    --
    All editorial writers ever do is come down from the hill after the battle is over and shoot the wounded.
  54. State Flower... by Cadre · · Score: 2

    Well, the state flower is the road cone...

    --
    All editorial writers ever do is come down from the hill after the battle is over and shoot the wounded.
  55. So why don't the know it alls from /. fix it? by veddermatic · · Score: 2

    From reading the comments, it's recoverable, or worst-case, a "duh" to make sure it never happens again.

    So why don't the socially responsible, smart, "we told you so" of slashdot go fix it?

    There has to be a few of you with the brains, proximity, and free time to help out..... save the taxpayers some $$, show that the geek community cares, get involved in the political process ("gee Mr. Mayor, talk to us before you do something stupid like this again, we may not save your ass next time!") and get good karma (the REAL stuff, not your silly post mods =)

    Or are you like most folks who find it all too easy to bitch from the sidelines how the game is getting played?

    --
    Department of Homeland Security: Removing the rights real patriots fought and died for since 2001
  56. Wilkes Barre is not alone by camusflage · · Score: 2

    What the city did was basically a calculated gamble

    So, by your logic, if the odds are pretty good, then it matters not what the price of losing is? I'm glad I didn't depend on you as a father. Things would've sucked that one month in the year when you lost the paycheck on the almost sure bet.

    There are some things that you can gamble on, and some you can't. Financial records, generally speaking, fall into the latter category. Similarly, I don't want "calculated gambles" in air traffic control, nuclear plant, or similar critical systems.

    Wilkes Barre is not alone. Cleveland just lost 300 users' email and calendars, including the mayor's. Amazingly, it could cost up to $100,000 to institute a backup system, and the city doesn't even have a person acting as CTO. It appears governmental rectocranial inversion is contagious.

    --
    The truth about Scientology, Xenu, and you: Operation Clambake
  57. Errors in abundance by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 2

    I worked with a historian, doing a statistical analasys of approx. 25.000 pages of historical, criminal records.
    We only took notes of a few things in each record (type of crime, date, age, sentence etc), but it was gruelling work to do.

    I had hacked up a data entry form, but didn't make too much out of the data validation. But after examining the data harvest for the first few days, I decided that real anal data validation was needed, since all kinds of data was wrongly typed, or entered in the wrong fields.

    It was not because we were sloppy and we actually took an interrest in the job, but hours and hours of turning pages, gleaning information, type and tab just does make you prone to make mistakes.

    I read in some old statistical handbook, that in order to gain 97-98% correct data entries, _two_ people should enter the same data.

    I guess that this large retyping of 25.000 tax forms, where each form only seems to be typed in and checked by one person, will be full of errors. I wonder how many thousand record that will needed to be redone.

    1. Re:Errors in abundance by Tazzy531 · · Score: 2
      I read in some old statistical handbook, that in order to gain 97-98% correct data entries, _two_ people should enter the same data.
      You may be right..but Shouldn't it be 3 people? I mean, how does it help that 2 people have differing numbers? You still need to spend time to figure out which is right. Now if you had three, the two that had the similar input should be the correct one. The occurence of all three being different is significantly less than 1 person being wrong.
      --


      _______________________________
      "I'm not Conceited...I'm just a realist..."
    2. Re:Errors in abundance by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 2

      You may be right..but Shouldn't it be 3 people? I mean, how does it help that 2 people have differing numbers? You still need to spend time to figure out which is right. Now if you had three, the two that had the similar input should be the correct one. The occurence of all three being different is significantly less than 1 person being wrong.

      There were no explanation in the book. But I think that in those dark days, where "data entry" was a fact, and a profession, that a lot of hard data was gathered about errors in data entries. I don't have the book anymore, but believe that a single person would enter data with around 88% accuracy. The number seems low, but most entry data was probably long (for the typist) meaningless sequences of digits, like Fortran code, scientific measurements etc.

      I guess that two people would enter data, a third person would compare data, and recheck the original source if any difference was found. This would allegedly produce a 97-98% accuracy. One could probably improve this somewhat by adding a third data entry person, but it would increase costs, even if one got rid of the "rechecker", and automatically selected the "two of three must right" data, since the rechecker would only have to check the discrepencies, not the whole data set.
      So all in all, it is probably a cost-benefit analasys, that decides what one should do. (in the case of this story, I guess a IBM service contract would be the best:-)

    3. Re:Errors in abundance by psamuels · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You may be right..but Shouldn't it be 3 people? I mean, how does it help that 2 people have differing numbers? You still need to spend time to figure out which is right.

      If the two copies don't match, the system beeps, or turns the record red, or something. Then someone (either the second operator himself, on the spot, or somebody after the fact) can determine which (if either) is the correct copy.

      This should be a lot faster in terms of man-hours than entering a whole third copy of the data.

      --
      "How can you claim that you are anti-crack, while still writing a window manager?" — Metacity README
    4. Re:Errors in abundance by buckeyeguy · · Score: 2

      Basically it's theory vs. the real world. I used to work in an IT department where they had a 'real' data entry section, and they only used one verify pass for each data set. Why? One, the error rate was low to start with (these ladies had been doing this stuff for 20+ years, and the data doesn't really change format over time), and because they were swamped with work load. No time or people to spare for an extra verify pass that would likely have been pointless anyway.

      --
      I'd have a personalized plate on my car, but "toxic bachelor" won't fit into 7 letters.
  58. Stop it. by Rhinobird · · Score: 2

    Stop it. You're making me drool...and I have no need for that kind of horsepower. Just stop talking filet mingon to a guy that hasn't eaten anything but Banquet boxed meals in 6 months.

    --
    If Mr. Edison had thought smarter he wouldn't sweat as much. --Nikola Tesla
  59. Re:Do you even know where Wilkes-Barre is, Chris? by JabberWokky · · Score: 2
    It's just too bad that Wilkes-Barre is run by an incompetent mayor that uses the local collage students as a scape-goat for everything and is inhabited by an elderly populace that is too busy trying to kill

    So you're saying it's on a Hellmouth?

    (There's always been great debate in alt.tv.buffy-v-slayer if Sunnydale had the only one).

    --
    Evan

    --
    "$30 for the One True Ring. $10 each additional ring!" -- JRR "Bob" Tolkien
  60. Wrong question. by TheLink · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's the wrong question. It's not the hardware that is important, it's the DATA. Which shows how foolish/ignorant Hayward's decision was.

    Think about it, if your computer system is destroyed you can get a new one for the same price (think insurance) and it probably runs faster and does more.

    But if you lose your personal data (emails, source code, certs, keys), it's going to be hard or impossible to get it all back. Insurance payouts would just be a poor consolation here.

    In this case it's probably just access to the data. They should just pay IBM and get back access to the data (or most of it), rather than pay people to type in 25,000 records AND WAIT months for it to be done. Worse if more records are coming in daily and there's a deadline...

    Either Hayward is stupid, or there's some other battle behind the scenes.

    --
    1. Re:Wrong question. by inKubus · · Score: 2

      No shit, I can't believe they don't have off-site backups. Isn't that rule number one in critical data management? I mean, if you lose the data, what was the point in the first place of keeping it?! BAH

      --
      Cool! Amazing Toys.
  61. Total Cost of Ownership by octogen · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...city did not renew a maintenance contract with IBM because it cost more than the PC network.

    Considering all cost caused by administration, crashing PC servers, viruses and such things, i'd rather assume, that running an AS/400 box is much cheaper than running a PC network.

    Especially database administration (including backup/restore) is much easier on an AS/400, because the database is integrated into the operating system (and vice versa).

    Even Microsoft tried to replace 23 AS/400 boxes with 1200 NT-Servers in 1999/2000, and they couldn't make it run, so they are back on the AS/400s now.
    (Read the full story, an article called "IBM's Frank Soltis, uncensored":
    http://k-lug.org/pipermail/klug/2000-October/00657 9.html
    http://www.linux.ie/pipermail/ilug/2000-November/0 25445.html)

    regards,
    octogen

  62. The roads ARE worse. by solios · · Score: 2

    I wish this was a joke site. It kind of is, but it's a hell of a lot more truth than humor-

    www.penndotsucks.com

    Tells the truth nicely. Pennsylvania has some damned shitty roads. Our public education isn't great, and our liquor laws are beyond stupid. Oh, and it's illegal to pratice magic. Perks of being a commonwealth instead of a state. :P

  63. Penny wise and Dollar Foolish by Wansu · · Score: 2

    This is false economy.

    They should sack this twit, pay up and move on.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  64. AS/400 by inKubus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yeah, AS/400s are pretty crazy. We have a few here at work, a couple of 32-processor jobs with about 1.5TB of storage between the two. The way the PC clients interact with the system is quite fascinating.

    They are super slow but rather robust. And as you said, IBM support is top notch. All the hardware is monitored internally, and then the machine can pop up a warning message for the operator who's running it. Then the machine dials out and sends a service request to IBM. I was sitting here when a drive crashed (1 of 108) and I heard the modem dial out, then I swear 4 minutes later IBM called to schedule service.

    Of course, this sort of equipment and service costs money. But the system I'm sitting next to right now counts about 900 MILLION dollars a year in revenue so it's worth it--it absolutely MUST be running 24/365. Forget 99.999 or whatever microsoft is touting.

    I saw a little 4 proc e-series one on ebay for a half-mil; that doesn't include the service contract..

    You see a lot of them in State and Federal government, and as a poster mentioned, casinos and hotels.

    --
    Cool! Amazing Toys.
  65. Lesson #1: IBM knows the problem better than you. by inKubus · · Score: 2

    Lesson #2: IBM can handle the problem.
    Lesson #3: Microsoft and the PC cannot.

    The End.

    --
    Cool! Amazing Toys.
  66. The other end of the headline... by dkh2 · · Score: 2

    Conversely, it is also true that when bad IT and government meet everybody still loses.

    thus, the real challenge here is to have both good IT and good government.

    --
    My office has been taken over by iPod people.
  67. Ma and Pa by T1girl · · Score: 2

    Hayward declined to respond to the jokes. His wife, city spokeswoman Shannon Hayward, said "I don't think it's funny."

    Holy nepotism! How in the heck does this city manager get to have his wife as the official city spokeswoman?

  68. Re:Missing the risk factor by markmoss · · Score: 2

    backup the thing every week to 9" floppies. I don't think they ever considered that there wouldn't be anything to restore to.

    Unfortunately, that's not at all unusual. (Forgetting to consider where you're going to restore your tapes/WORM disks/whatever to, not using 8" floppies as the backup medium.) Rather few small to medium sized corporations have a back-up plan that would actually work to get them back on-line in less than weeks if the computer room were torched, and too many of them are backing up to some antiquated tape format such that if the drive goes, you're going to be hunting for a data conversion service if you ever have to read back a tape...

  69. One other problem: A vertical learning curve by daviddennis · · Score: 2

    I was curious enough about the AS/400 to do a bit of reading on it. There are a lot of cool ideas behind it, but there's one problem: In order to type a simple 'Hello World' program you have to have a firm grasp of the overall design, which appears almost insanely complex. (I'm sure it's fine once you get to know it).

    At least that was my experience. If you can get beyond that, there's much to admire in the design and execution.

    Incidently, my impression is that the system itself is blindingly fast, but the ODBC interface many people have to use is really a slug. But I last used it a few years back, so perhaps things have changed.

    D

  70. Tax info on Windows machines... Uh oh... by SysKoll · · Score: 3, Funny
    The police department's ticket and arrest-warrant information is on the same IBM AS400 mainframe computer used by the tax office. The mainframe crashed more than a week ago. Since then, tax office employees have been entering the tax information in two personal computers.

    This just in:

    WILKES-BARRE - A move to replace a mainframe with PCs brings yet more savings.

    Thanks to Mayor Tom McGroarty's brillant money-saving move, the town's aging IBM AS-400 mainframe was replaced by a network of two PCs running Windows ME. "The AS-400 replacement cost was about $12,000, much more that the PCs." The savings do not include the cost of three people entering data for 6 months, or about $120,000. "Who cares, said McGroarty, they are the kids of local shopkeepers who would vote for the opposition if their worthless brats, who don't have any marketable skills, were not employed by me. And it's a different budget anyway." He said the PCs also came with Deer Hunter III, a valuable utility.

    The AS-400 problems started appearing on April 12th, when a tax data backup failed. McGroarty pointed out that the PC network was already backed up frequently, and for free -- another money-saving breakthrough that he is very proud of. "Last night, while browsing for, hem, golf tips, I found that all the city's tax data was backed up off-site by a bunch of nice guys who have volunteered and did it for free," said McGroarty. "Their web site has all our data, easily available to all visitors. I wasn't even aware of it, but they seem to have installed their backup software on all our Windows machines. It shows as a new wallpaper that says ``0wN3d by r00tKraCK3rz''. Must be a new software company."

    "This move also brought new businesses to our town", added the Mayor. "Executives from Anderson are moving into town because they are impressed by the efficiency of the local police.".

    By Jolan Redsneck (who spent two hours trying to slalom between triple-parked cars when driving in downtown WB.)

    -- SysKoll
    --

    --
    Mad science! Robots! Underwear! Cute girls! Full comic online! http://www.girlgeniusonline.com/

  71. off-topic: www.penndotsucks.com sucks by fanatic · · Score: 2

    I go to this site and am redirected to a LONG page about how Netscape sucks and I should use IE. Way down at the bottom is a link back to the regular site. Sorry, Bozo, but my choice of browser is not yours to quibble with (unless it's IE, of course, but that's a morality thing ;-P ). The webmasturbator of that site can blow me.

    --
    "that's not encryption - it's a new perl script that I'm working on..." - from some Matrix parody
  72. Yes. by CaptainSuperBoy · · Score: 2
    You would really run outdated Microsoft software on any sort of network that was connected to anything?

    Yes. I would put an NT4 box, properly secured, on the Internet exposed to the world. With no firewall. A fully patched NT4 installation has no known exploits. NT4 is supported by MS until June 2003, and they will continue to provide security updates after that. You know it's been rated C2 secure for years, right? What you wrote is pure FUD, and it's the reason why nobody listens to most Linux zealots.

  73. Re:No Bridge Here by virg_mattes · · Score: 2

    Don't sweat the karma loss. I ran my points for real once recently and came out over 80, so I'm sure I'll get it back soon.

    Virg

  74. This is obviously YOUR problem.... by solios · · Score: 2

    ....and not his.
    Given your example, and the fact I said nothing about the browser redirect, it's obvious I use IE (classic MacOS version)- for lack of anything better on my platform (NS6/Moz just don't compare for responsiveness).

    It's hard enough to build a media-rich site that runs moderately non-ass in a single strain of web browser across multiple resolutions (go to www.starwars.com and jack your font sizing around to see the page break in new and exciting ways).

    As a web designer, I want whatever I'm building to look decent and run well. I'm going to develope for the common platform, and test for the common platform. If some little niche browser or fringe elitist browser borks my page to fuck and gone, I'm going to see why... but I'm only going to compromise my design SO FAR before I say "fuck you" and smack a redirect on.

    This isn't a problem with users or web designers. It's a problem with fucking browser rendering engines not implementing the spec properly. Minor annoyance. Live with it.